云南砚山县第一中学2026-2027学年秋季学期十月月考试卷高三英语试

砚山县第一中学2026-2027学年秋季学期十月月考试卷·高三英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Good aftemoon.Could I please see your license? W:Oh no.Is there an issue?I'm sure I was driving under the limit. M:Nothing serious,but it looks like your tail light is out.(1) (Text 2) M:I'm not sure if I can do this.What if people dislike my performance? W:You need to stop getting so upset!Stop worrying about what people think so much.(2) (Text 3) W:Hey,you were at Natalie's party,weren't you? M:I was,actually.I had forgotten about that.You must have a good memory.(3) W:I like Natalie.I had a great time that night. (Text 4) W:Don't tell anyone in the company,but we've bought a new office space downtown.(4) M:That is far from most employees'homes.Will there be pay increases? W:Only for senior staff members.We'll ask employees to be understanding. (Text 5) W:My phone battery is flat again.This always happens when I need to make an urgent call.There's nowhere to charge it.It's high time that I bought a more modern one. M:Don't panic.My phone is fully charged.Here,make your call.(5) (Text6)（第7题为推断题) M:My name is Peter Jensen.I have a 4:00 p.m.appointment with the hiring manager.(6) W:Sorry,Mr.Jensen.We're quite full today,but you aren't on our list(6) M:There must be a mistake.I've been organizing documents for this interview for weeks. W:As I said,many people are interviewing.Do you have the right day?(6) M:Oh,no!You're right.I booked for Friday,not Thursday.I'm so sorry.(6)Is there any way I could have the interview today? W:I'd normally never do this,but we have one spot from 4:30 p.m.to 5:00 p.m. M:Thank you！ (Text 7) M:Lucy,(8)(10)good to see you.How are you enjoying London? W:I love it.Yesterday we went to Buckingham Palace and the British Museum.Today we're going to Tower Bridge, and then the day after we're going to the Tower of London.(8) M:How did you enjoy Buckingham Palace? W:It is amazing.Have you seen the guards outside-the ones who wear uniforms?(9) M:Yes.They are actually real soldiers with loaded guns.(9) W:I know.I took my picture with one.I felt sorry for him,because he was not allowed to move,to talk,or to even look at you.(9) M:Well,you wouldn't want to get into an argument with one of them. W:I know,and I appreciate why the rules are there.They are there to do a job,guarding the palace,not taking pictures with excited tourists.(10) (Text8)(第13题为总结题) M:I can't wait to present my biology project.I just finished it last night.(11) W:How did you finish it in three days?We just got the assignment on the 12th of November.(11)I've barely had time to pick a topic.Everything I think of is about chemistry but not biology.I'm worried out about it and it's not even due until December 17th. M:Well,I may have ignored my other projects to get it done.I was just so excited.Now I have to catch up on my other subjects'work,though.I will be spending all night writing my history paper tonight.(12) W:You shouldn't put so much pressure on yourself.I think that spreading out papers and projects takes off the anxiety and pressure.That's why the teachers give us this notice. M:Like I said,I was just excited about my project.Biology is my favorite subject after all.But you are right.I need to set up a calendar and assign myself a schedule to work on. 【高三月考·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 12026C (Te.xt9)(第17题为推断题) W:Sir,I'm having a crisis.I can't speak Italian,but I need your help. M:Yes,Miss.I'm sorry.I speak just a bit of English.What is the issue?(14) W:I left my bag on my seat while using the bathroom.When I retumed,I realized that was robbed.(14) M:Someone attacked you?We'll find the criminal and bring them to the police station.(14) W:I wasn't harmed.They just stole my bag.(14) M:Oh,I see.We just passed through Venice;the thief must have escaped at that train station. W:I hadn't gotten up from my seat since I boarded the train in Rome.I can't believe it. M:I'll be able to help you until I get off in Milan.(15)Do you have anyone you can contact? W:I'm getting off there as well.(15)I do,my phone was in my pocket,so at least I didn't lose that. M:I'm glad you have friends there to help you.I'm so sorry you've had this terrible experience on your tour in my country. W:Everyone in Italy has been so kind!I think that this was just a random and unfortunate event. M:I'm glad to hear that.Just in case,in the future make sure to ask someone to watch your bag.(16) W:Noted.Thanks for your recommendation.(16) M:You're welcome.I'll stay close by to check in with you. Text 10) Although the average golfer is a bit older,I started playing the game when I was 12 years old.At that time,I was fortunate to have youth golf camps available at my school.A group of friends and I practiced at these camps to be able to join our school team and play against others.(18)Afterwards,I was invited to play in my first amateur tournament. Then,I taught my dad how to play while we toured the world for amateur tournaments.We played at famous golf courses like St.Andrew's in Scotland,which is regarded as the place where the game was invented.Meanwhile,I played in tournaments like the junior British Open in England.Still,I had no idea where my athletic career would take me.Upon returning to the US,my dad became my manager and we invested all of our time into the sport.Then I worked my way up to play in the most essential tournament in the world-the Master's tournament.(19)And in the US Open tournament,I won a total prize amount of $15 million.I owe all my successes to two things:my father's constant effort and having a golf camp available to me when I was a child.No matter what happens,I will support my father and will provide groups of children with that same opportunity that benefited me so much.(20) 参考答案 1~5 CBCAB 6~10 ACBAC 11~15 BCAAC 16~20 CABAB 21.A细节理解题。根据题干中的“if they want to learn some history.”（如果他们想学点历史的话。)可将答案 定位至第二段。根据Who Was?and What Was?series第二段中“Think of each volume in this series as a history lesson for a child.”(把这个系列的每一卷都当作给孩子上的历史课。)可知，如果孩子们想学习历史， 他们可阅读Who Was?and What Was?series。故选A。 22.C推理判断题。根据题干中的“for5-year-olds”可将答案定位至第一段中的第一本书。同时根据第一段中 "This series by Judd Winick is as funny as it is exciting,and tells the action-packed adventures of the boy robot who cares deeply about his human friends.Ages5一l2.”(贾德·威尼克的这个系列既有趣又刺激，讲述了机 器人男孩的惊险冒险，他深深关心着他的人类朋友。5一12岁。)可知，该书是一本关于机器人的故事书， 即科幻类小说。故五岁的孩子适合的是科幻类小说。故选C。 23.C细节理解题。根据题干中的“won two prizes”(赢得两次大奖)可将答案定位至最后一段。最后一段中 "One of the rare books to win both a Newbery Medal and a National Book Award,the story by Louis Sachar follows Stanley Yelnats as he fights with the curse(诅咒)that has followed his family for generations..”(作为罕见的同时 获得纽伯里奖和美国国家图书奖的书籍之一，路易斯·萨卡的故事讲述了斯坦利·叶利纳茨与跟随他的 家族几代人的诅咒抗争的故事。)可知，由Louis Sachar所著的Holes赢得两次大奖。故选C 24.A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“One of the greatest tests of a parent's patience comes at night when you trying to get your children to fall asleep.（当你试图让孩子入睡时，对父母耐心的最大考验之一就是晚上。)” 可以看出哄孩子睡觉很消磨家长耐心，故选A。 25.C细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“I couldn't hold complex thoughts on the top of counting,so deeper emotions surfaced,specifically love and appreciation of the small person I was holding and touching.(我无法把复 杂的想法放在计数的最上面，所以更深层的情感浮出水面，特别是对我抱着和触摸的那个小人物的爱和欣 赏。)”可以看出作者在抚摸自己孩子时怀有深深的爱意。故选C。 26.B主旨大意题。根据第四段“Science shows that the physical touch releases three chemicals in our brain associated with emotional and physical health benefits.These chemicals promote feelings of happiness and well- being,and increase pleasure while regulating mood and relieving anxiety.By holding and stroking our children, we're conveying safety and trust,relieving stress and activating(激活)our bodies'special nerves.(科学表明，身 体接触会在我们的大脑中释放出三种与情绪和身体健康相关的化学物质。这些化学物质促进幸福感和健 康，并在调节情绪和缓解焦虑的同时增加快乐。通过抱着和抚摸我们的孩子，我们传递了安全和信任，缓 解了压力，激活了我们身体的特殊神经。)”可知，本段内容展示的均为身体接触的好处，而A、C、D三项均 【高三月考·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 12026C 为文中的细节项，以偏概全。B项“身体接触的优点。”为段落大意，故选B。 27.D主旨大意题。根据本文最后一段提到“nighttime ritual(夜间惯例)”可与D项题目呼应，同时倒数第二 段最后一句提到“actual bonding with our child(和我们的孩子建立真正的纽带)”又与D项不谋而合。且D 项“A night routine to bond with my daughter(和我女儿相处的夜晚)”能较好地概括全文主旨，情真意切，可 作为本文的最佳标题。A、B、C三项均不能传达出全文的情感脉络。故选D。 28.A细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“Unfortunately,much of the wildlife that Africa is famous for has come under threat in recent years,as more and more African animals are at risk of dying out..”(不幸t的是，近年来，随 着越来越多的非洲动物面临火绝的危险，许多非洲著名的野生动物都受到了威胁)可知，文章主要介绍的 是面临灭绝危险的非洲著名的野生动物，下文列举了犀牛、大猩猩和豹子，它们都是面临灭绝危险的野生 动物，由此可知，文中提到的动物的共同，点是它们都有灭绝的危险。故选A项。 29.A细节理解题。根据第四段关键句“They have seen major population decrease in recent years,and can be found in many continents across the globe including Africa,Asia and Russia.”（近年来，它们的数量大幅减少， 在全球许多大陆，包括非洲、亚洲和俄罗斯，都可以找到它们)可知，在全球许多大陆都可以找到豹子，由 此可知，豹子广泛分布在世界各地。故选A项。 30.D推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“Luckily,thing罗have been looking up in recent years thanks to conservation efforts,as the population has shown a slow but steady increase.”(幸运的是，由于保护努力，近年 来情况有所好转，因为数量显示出缓慢但稳定的增长)和最后一段关键句“With that said,there is so much you can do to help.”(话虽如此，你能做的有所帮功的事太多门)可知，作者认为动物保护工作帮助大猩猩 的数量缓慢但稳定的增长，我们可以做很多事来保护动物，由此可推断出，作者对保护野生动物的态度是 乐观的。故选D项。 3l.D推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句“For a full list of tips and tricks on how you can help endangered wildlife in your area and the world,head to WorldWildlife org.”(有关如何帮助你所在地区和世界上濒危野生动物的 提示和技巧的完整列表，请访问worldwife.org.)可知，文章介绍了非洲野生动物面临灭绝危险的现状，并 告知读者可以通过访问worldwife.org获得更多信息，由此可知，这篇文章可能出自一个网站。故选D项。 32.B推理判断题。根据第一段HOW BIG should a business team be?It is an enormously important issue for companies,Teams that are too small may lack the skills required to get the job done:teams that are too big may be impossible to co-ordinate.可知，一个商业团队的规模应有多大？这个问题对企业而言极为重要。团队太小 可能缺乏完成工作所需的技能；团队太大则可能难以协调。结合下文可以看出，第一段是在引出本文的话 题一一团队的规模，故选B。 33.C词义猜测题。根据划线词前的These days the rise of the service economy means that workers are no longer concentrated in such large groups.可知，如今，服务型经济崛起，意味着工人无需再聚集于此类庞大群体之 中。由此可知，This指代的是“工人无需再聚集于此类庞大群体之中”(workers are no longer concentrated in such large groups)。故选C。 34.D细节理解题。根据最后一段The modem company may settle on a model with a small group of“core"workers and a larger group of contract workers.可知，现代公司的组建可能会采取这样一种模型，即一小部分“核心” 员工加上大部分的合同工；根据最后一段The small core teams may work effectively可知，小型核心团队或许 会高效工作。因此，在作者看来，一个公司的最好模式是一小部分核心员工加上大部分合同工。故选D。 35.B推理判断题。根据第一段HOW BIG should a business team be?It is an enormously important issue for companies.Teams that are too small may lack the skills required to get the job done:teams that are too big may be impossible to co-ordinate.可知，一个商业团队的规模应有多大？这个问题对企业而言极为重要。团队太小 可能缺乏完成工作所需的技能；团队太大则可能难以协调。由此可以看出，本文的目的是介绍团队的最佳 规模，故选B 36~40 EDACG 41.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他的妻子九年前得了癌症，医生说她只能再活五年了。A.promised承 诺；B.imagined想象；C.claimed宣布；D.determined决定。空前是名词doctors,医生应该是宣布病人的病 情。故选C项 42.B考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，这对夫妇一直很坚强。A.Therefore因此；B.However然而；C.Instead 相反；D.Besides除了。前文说妻子只有5年生命了，空后说这对夫妇很坚强，前后是转折关系。故选 B项。 43.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：在过去的九年里，卢瑟总是每天步行6英里去医院看望他的妻子。A.wlk 步行；B.drive开车；C.ride骑行；D.flight飞行。根据后文“but he _to walk the whole journey'”可知卢瑟 是步行去医院的。故选A项。 44.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：他总是呆在她身边，鼓励她，用爱浇灌她，每天亲吻她。A.relief放松；B. love爱；C.tust信任；D.sympathy同情。根据前文的“encouraging her'”,和后文的kiss,可知卢瑟在给妻子展 现自己的爱。故选B项。 45.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：卢瑟可以搭别人的车，甚至乘公共汽车，但他往往会走着去，以帮助理清思 路，回忆起关于他妻子的一切。A.agrees同意；B.hesitates犹豫；C.fails失败；D.tens倾向。根据前文 “Luther could get a ride or even take the bus'”以及本句but转折，可知相对于坐车，卢瑟更加倾向走路。故选 【高三月考·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 12026C D项。 46.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：卢瑟可以搭别人的车，甚至乘公共汽车，但他往往会走着去，以帮助理清思 路，回忆起关于他妻子的一切。A.recall回想；B.suspect怀疑；C.ignore忽视；D.discover发现。根据前文 “clear his mind'”可知，卢瑟理清思路，是为了回想妻子的一切。故选A项。 47.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：路人经常认出卢瑟并停下来让他搭车，但他拒绝了他们的好意。A.dislikes 不喜欢；B.corrects纠正；C.considers考虑；D.rejects拒绝。根据前文“Passers-by often recognize Luther and stop to offer him a ride'”路人经常会邀请卢瑟搭便车，本句but转折，所以是卢瑟拒绝了路人的好意。故选D 项。 48.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：他每天的步行证明了他有多爱他的妻子。A.proof证明；B.motivation动机； C.trial试验；D.origin起源。卢瑟每天步行6公里是爱妻子的表现和证明。故选A项。 49.D考查副词词义辨析。句意：卢瑟的女儿希望他偶尔能接受搭车，尤其是在非常炎热和下雪天。A. actually实际上；B.gradually逐渐地；C.finally最终；D.occasionally偶尔。根据“especially on extremely hot and snowy days'”可知女儿希望父亲能够在热天和下雪天搭车，能够偶尔搭车。故选D项。 50.B考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但卢瑟坚持自己走路，所以她就让他走自己的路。A.turns to转向，求 助于；B.insists on坚持；C.refers to参考；D.sets about开始做。根据后文so she just lets him have it his way, 女儿只能让父亲自己走路，所以是父亲坚持自己走路。故选B项。 51.C考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然每天在酷暑和大雪中走六英里太多了，但当你和某人一起走过一生，再 走六英里又算什么呢？A.Because因为；B.f如果；C.While虽然；D.Until直到。根据句意可知，上下文为 转折关系，用“虽然”符合语境。故选C项。 52.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然每天在酷暑和大雪中走六英里太多了，但当你和某人一起走过一生， 再走六英里又算什么呢？A.life生命；B.growth生长；C.marriage婚姻；D.adulthood成年。此处指卢瑟和妻 子走过一生。故选A项。 53.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在回家之前，卢瑟总是为离开他的爱人而难过，但他知道，每一个明天， 无论天气如何，他都会再次上路。A.grateful感激的；B.sad伤心的；C.eager渴望的；D.guilty内疚的。此处 指卢瑟因为要离开妻子而难过。故选B项。 54.C考查固定短语辨析。句意：在回家之前，卢瑟总是为离开他的爱人而难过，但他知道，每一个明天，无 论天气如何，他都会再次上路。A.thanks to多亏了；B.instead of代替；C.regardless of不管；D.apart from除 了。根据后文“he will be on his way again,”可知卢瑟不管天气如何，仍然会上路。故选C项。 55.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他一天见不到妻子都受不了。A.supporting支持；B.mentioning提到；C. calling打电话；D.seeing看见。根据上文的“Luther Younger is a99-year-old loving husband.”可推知，卢瑟一 天见不到妻子都会难受。故选D项。 56.or 57.the 58.what 59.records 60.to write 61.known 62.consistently 63.are recognized 64.is 65.awareness 写作： One possible version: Human Beings, It is known that at present more and more wildlife is being in danger of dying out.According to my research,there are many reasons which lead to it.Some people like wearing the clothes made from animals'fur and others hunt animals to make money,and even some endangered species become our dish.In our daily life,a lot of things are related to animals'killing.Here I'd like to put forward my personal views on how to prevent animals from extinction. First,we should say no to the fur which is made into our clothes.Beauty can be expressed in other ways.In the second place,anyone who hunt animals for profit should be severely punished.Animals'life protection can be decided by law.Finally,it's necessary that the government set up more reserves to preserve some endangered species.Only by doing these can endangered animals be safe. Last,I'd like to call on all of us to pay more attention to animals'living condition and work together to make sure they will not die out.Let's build a better world with them. 读后续写： One possible version: A few days later,something terrible happened to Ronny.That afternoon after school,Ronny was bathing with some of his new friends in the river happily.Suddenly,he was stuck in the mud and couldn't get out.He struggled hard but he was still trapped.He screamed for help,but all in vain.The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could.They were so scared and did not even try to help him. At that moment,Henry happened to pass by.He heard the screams and ran to the river as soon as possible. Seeing Ronny was almost drowned,Henry took off his clothes immediately and jumped into the water without any hesitation.He reached Ronny just as he was sinking the last time.With great effort,and with much danger to himself, he brought Ronny to the shore in time.Henry was happy to help his friend,though he was extremely tired. 【高三月考·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 12026C砚山县第一中学2026-2027学年秋季学期十月月考试卷 高三英语试卷听力 2026.10 注意事项： 1.本试卷分四部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；主观题请用直径0.5毫米，黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题 区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.本试卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.Why did the police officer stop the woman? A.Because of the driving speed. B.Because of the license problem C.Because of the broken tail light. 2.How does the man feel? A.Confident. B.Nervous. C.Excited. 3.What is the woman telling the man? A.She likes him. B.She forgot him C.She remembers him. 4.What will happen in the speakers'company? A.The office building will change. B.Many employees will lose their jobs. C.All employees will earn more money. 5.What does the man suggest? A.Buying a phone. B.Using his phone. C.Charging the phone. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What was wrong with the man's job interview? A.He mistook the date. 【高三月考·英语第1页（共8页）】 12026C B.He didn't have the right documents. C.He arrived too late for the appointment. 7.What does the man probably think of the woman? A.She is unfriendly. B.She is careless. C.She is helpful. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where will Lucy go after Tower Bridge? A.Buckingham Palace. B.The Tower of London. C.The British Museum. 9.What are the guards banned from doing? A.Speaking to others. B.Wearing strange uniforms. C.Taking pictures with tourists. 10.What is Lucy's attitude towards the rules? A.She questions them. B.She opposes them. C.She understands them. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Which date did the boy finish the project? A.On November 12th. B.On November 15th. C.On December 17th. 12.Which paper will the boy probably write tonight? A.The Wonders of Liquids. B.Brown Bear Populations. C.The War of 1812. 13.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Time management. B.The choice of subjects. C.The plan of some projects. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the woman's main issue? A.Her bag was stolen. B.Someone harmed her. C.She can't speak Italian. 15.Where will the woman go next? A.To Rome. B.To Venice. C.To Milan. 16.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Check in earlier. B.Stay close to her bag. C.Let someone watch her personal belongings. 17.Where are the speakers probably? A.On a train. B.At a train station. C.At a police station. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Why did the speaker start playing golf? A.To play with his dad. B.To play on his school team. C.To follow his dream of becoming a professional. 19.What is the most important golf competition according to the speaker? A.The Master's Tournament.B.The British Open. C.The US Open. 20.What does the man plan to do in the future? A.Open his own golf course. B.Organize golf camps for children. C.Give pro golfers one-on-one instruction. 【高三月考·英语第2页（共8页）】 12026C砚山县第一中学2026-2027学年秋季学期十月月考试卷 高三英语试卷 2026.10 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The best books for kids Who Was?and What Was?series Think of each volume in this series as a history lesson for a child.The books cover everything from the Constitution to the Colosseum,and Paul Revere to Pele.The already detailed series continues to add titles-your little one can read up on just about any person,place or historical 约如 event.Ages 8 and up. Hilo:The Boy Who Crashed to Earth 割 Hilo doesn't know where he's from,why he fell out of the sky,what he's doing on Earth-or why he can't go to school in only his underwear.This series by Judd Winick is as funny as it is exciting, 长 and tells the action-packed adventures of the boy robot who cares deeply about his human friends. Ages 5-12 ? Holes One of the rare books to win both a Newbery Medal and a National Book Award,the story by 舒 Louis Sachar follows Stanley Yelnats as he fights with the curse()that has followed his family for generations.The book with a mystery at its core is by tums funny,heartbreaking and deeply 向 thoughtful.Ages 8-12. Encyclopedia Brown series A children's version of Sherlock Holmes,this series by Donald J.Sobol satisfies curious readers through the stories of a young detective,Leroy Brown.Nicknamed "Encyclopedia"for his vast range of knowledge,he welcomes neighborhood kids to present their cases in his garage before setting out to solve the mystery.Ages 8-12. 21.Which of the following should kids read if they want to learn some history? A.Who Was?and What Was?series. B.Hilo:The Boy Who Crashed to Earth C.Holes. D.Eneyclopedia Brown series. 22.What kind of book is the one suitable for 5-year-olds? A.Detective fiction.B.A folk tale. C.Science fiction. D.A horror story. 23.Whose book won two prizes? A.Judd Winick's. B.Donald J.Sobol's. C.Louis Sachar's. D.Stanley Yelnats'. B One of the greatest tests of a parent's patience comes at night when you are trying to get your children to fall asleep.You know you need to rock them,stroke their backs or just keep a comforting 茶 hand on them until they nod off.But that time is playing a zero-sum game(零和游戏)with your own need for sleep and something else you need to do:work,zone out on Netflix or just enjoy the quiet after the kids have gone to sleep. 【高三月考·英语第3页（共8页）】 12026C When my older daughter was just a baby,I figured out a way to control my impatience:I'd count to 100,along with the slow back-and-forth sway or the calm and steady strokes of her back.It gave me the light at the end of the tunnel that almost always did the trick.My impatience would die down because I knew that I'd reach the goal. The result was surprising.By not thinking over the activities waiting for me,I focused on my daughter instead.The numbers from 1 to 100 became the calm breath.I couldn't hold complex thoughts on the top of counting,so deeper emotions surfaced,specifically love and appreciation of the small person I was holding and touching.I was less likely to get pulled away by unnecessary streams of thoughts and soon began to deeply enjoy these moments. My daughter benefited from the extended touch as well.Science shows that the physical touch releases three chemicals in our brain associated with emotional and physical health benefits.These chemicals promote feelings of happiness and well-being,and increase pleasure while regulating mood and relieving anxiety.By holding and stroking our children,we're conveying safety and trust, relieving stress and activating()our bodies'special nerves.This is what actual bonding with our child looks like. My daughter is 11 years old now,and I still continue this nighttime ritual():Give her comforting and loving strokes and frequent hugs,maintaining a physical connection. 24.What probably causes parents to be extremely impatient at night? A.Making their children fall asleep. B.Staying up late for extra work. C.Facing too much housework. D.Searching for information online. 25.What happened to the author when he was counting numbers? A.He got completely lost in thought. B.He thought of traveling through the tunnel. C.He came to realize his deep love for his child. D.He was constantly interrupted by other thoughts. 26.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Ways to calm ourselves down. B.Advantages of the physical touch. C.Benefits of keeping a good mood D.Roles of special chemicals in brains. 27.What could be the best title for the text? A.The challenge for children to fall asleep B.The balance between family and career C.A solution to conveying my impatience D.A night routine to bond with my daughter C Without doubt,Africa includes some of the most diverse and powerful wildlife in the world.It's what keeps tourists coming back and environmentalists impassioned(充满激情的).Unfortunately, much of the wildlife that Africa is famous for has come under threat in recent years,as more and more African animals are at risk of dying out. Rhinos ()the large yet gentle animals is currently considered greatly endangered in Africa.This is mostly due to poaching (at large scale and habitat destruction according to Study.com,although there are many contributing factors.Shockingly,The World Wildlife Fund (WWF)states that there were 500,000 rhinos in Africa at the start of the 20th century.However, only 29,000 remain in the wild today. The African mountain gorilla（大猩猩)has faced wars,civil unrest（内l)and habitat destruction over the years.Today,there may be as few as 700 mountain gorillas left in the wild.In fact,according to WWF,the future for mountain gorillas was once thought to be so hopeless that many people thought the species would be entirely extinct by the end of the 20th century.Luckily, things have been looking up in recent years thanks to conservation efforts,as the population has shown a slow but steady increase. 【高三月考·英语第4页（共8页）】 12026C Leopards (are a powerful creature.They have seen major population decrease in recent years, and can be found in many continents across the globe including Africa,Asia and Russia.Despite this,the leopard is currently considered rather endangered.According to the International Society for Endangered Cats (ISEC),nearly 37 percent of leopards have been wiped out of their African range. Unfortunately,the list of endangered wildlife in Africa goes on.It seems that there is no animal free from the threat of extinction in Africa.With that said,there is so much you can do to help.For a full list of tips and tricks on how you can help endangered wildlife in your area and the world,head to WorldWildlife.org. 28.What do the mentioned animals have in common? A.They are all at the risk of extinction. B.They are well protected by the locals. C.They all suffered from wars and killing. D.They can't find enough food to eat. 29.Which of the following is true about leopards according to the text? A.They are widely spread over the world. B.Half of them have been killed so far. C.They are now driven out of Africa D.37%of the animals live in Russia. 30.What is the author's attitude towards the preservation of wildlife? A.Critical. B.Objective. C.Pessimistic. D.Optimistic. 31.Where is this text taken from? A.A textbook. B.A newspaper. C.A travel brochure. D.A website. 0 How big should a business team be?It is an enormously important issue for companies.Teams that are too small may lack the skills required to get the job done;teams that are too big may be impossible to co-ordinate. Robin Dunbar,an anthropologist at Oxford University,has done a lot of work on primate( )groups.His argument is that the size of the group is linked to the size of the brain.With their large brains,humans can cope with larger bands.A larger social group has many advantages, allowing for greater protection and specialization. Whereas 150 is sometimes referred to as the"Dunbar number",the academic himself in fact refers to a range of figures.He observes that humans tend to have five intimate friends,15 or so good friends,around 50 social friends and 150-odd acquaintances. Running a larger network can be difficult.The armed forces have spent more than 1,000 years experimenting with unit size.A Roman centurion()oversaw 100.The modern American army company has 180 members.Britain's equivalent numbers 120.These are rough estimates,rather than fixed figures.But it is striking that many group activities seem to be close to a Dunbar number.The Special Air Service of Britain has four-man patrols;when your life depends on it,you need to have absolute trust in your colleagues.As a result,such groups are limited in size. For much of economic history,work was conducted in small units by peasants,tenant farmers and craftsmen.The coming of powered machinery enabled production at a much larger scale,with workers crowded into factories.These days the rise of the service economy means that workers are no longer concentrated in such large groups. This may not be a bad thing.It was easy for employees in large factories to regard remote company owners as "them"rather than "us".The modern company may settle on a model with a small group of"core"workers and a larger group of contract workers.The result may be more united within the core staff but the non-core staff may be less well treated.The small core teams may work effectively.The big question will be the effect on morale of those outside those teams. 32.What does the first paragraph serve as in the whole article? A.An example of the topic. B.An introduction to the topic. C.A guide to the whole article. D.No relation to the passage at all. 【高三月考·英语第5页（共8页）】 12026C 33.What does the underlined "This"in the last paragraph refer to? A.Workers crowded into factories. B.These days the service economy has risen. C.Workers are no longer concentrated in such large groups. D.Employees regard company owners as“them"rather than“us” 34.What is probably the best model for a company according to the author? A.A large group of exact 150 workers. B.A small group of less than 15 core workers. C.A small group of peasants and a large group of factory workers. D.A small group of efficient workers and more contract workers. 35.What is the main purpose of writing the text? A.To offer companies some useful advice. B.To introduce us the most suitable size of teams. C.To arouse the readers'interest in Robin Dunbar. D.To persuade companies to adopt the"Dunbar number". 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traditional Chinese Culture Chinese culture is over 5000 years old.36 The spirit of the tea ceremony. Xi Hu Long Jing(West Lake Dragon Well)and Yunnan Pu'er have long been,world famous. 37 The spirit of the Chinese tea ceremony captures the Chinese attitude towards life and spirituality.These are the things that people all over the world can benefit from. A handful of good tea leaves with some boiling water and a set of lovely tea ware are the perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon and gain some insight into the wisdom of this ancient civilization. 38 During the 5,000 years of Chinese civilization,many different flavors,styles,and cuisines have developed based on traditional philosophy and culture.This ancient food culture has had a direct impact on the countries,such as Japan,Mongolia,South Korea,Thailand,and Singapore.It has benefited billions of people around the world through such innovations as Chinese vegetarian culture, tea culture,vinegar,pasta medicated diets,ceramic tableware,and the use of soybeans in the diet. Chinese Confucianism. Confucianism has flourished during the last 2,500 of China's 5,000-year history.39 This school of thought has had the most profound and long lasting influence in China's history.Seventy-four Nobel Prize winners and many other highly respected scholars have stated that for the benefit of mankind's livelihood and development into the next century,these teachings should be promoted and adopted worldwide.40 A.Chinese cuisine. B.Traditional Chinese culture. C.It has been the mainstay()of this ancient civilization D.They are pretty popular due to their superior color and flavor. E.The following three items of traditional Chinese culture have had a worldwide impact. F.This wonderfully rich food culture has also had an impact on Europe,America and Oceania. G.This would provide long lasting benefits for man,helping to ensure a peaceful and happy life. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Luther Younger is a 99-year-old loving husband.His wife came down with cancer nine years ago,and doctors 41 she'd have just five years to live.42,the couple have remained strong. 【高三月考·英语第6页（共8页）】 12026C Over the last nine years,Luther has always taken a six-mile 43 every day to visit his wife in the hospital.He always stays by her side,encouraging her,showering her with 44,and their daily kiss.Luther could get a ride or even take the bus,but he 45 to walk the whole joumey to help clear his mind and to 46 everything about his wife.Passers-by often recognize Luther and stop to offer him a ride,but he 47 their kindness.His daily walk is 48 of how much he loves his wife. Luther's daughter hoped he could 49 accept rides,especially on extremely hot and snowy days,but Luther 50 walking himself so she just lets him have it his way. 51 walking six miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much,when you've walked through 52 with someone,what's another six miles?Luther is always 53 to leave his love before retuming home,but he knows that each tomorrow,54 the weather,he will be on his way again.He can't bear to live a single day without 55 his wife. 41.A.promised B.imagined C.claimed D.determined 42.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Besides 43.A.walk B.drive C.ride D.flight 44.A.relief B.love C.trust D.sympathy 45.A.agrees B.hesitates C.fails D.tends 46.A.recall B.suspect C.ignore D.discover 47.A.dislikes B.corrects C.considers D.rejects 48.A.proof B.motivation C.trial D.origin 49.A.actually B.gradually C.finally D.occasionally 50.A.turns to B.insists on C.refers to D.sets about 51.A.Because B.If C.While D.Until 52.A.life B.growth C.marriage D.adulthood 53.A.grateful B.sad C.eager D.guilty 54.A.thanks to B.instead of C.regardless of D.apart from 55.A.supporting B.mentioning C.calling D.seeing 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Written in bone You may never write words on an oracle bone()56 a tortoise()shell,but you might see them in a museum.The earliest confirmed evidence shows that more than 3,000 years ago, people in 57 Shang Dynasty started to write characters on pieces of bones and turtle shells.They are_58 we call“the oracle bone scripts'”. The scripts are pictograms(象形文字)，with_59_(record)of divinations(占卜）and prayers to the gods from people in that era.They come from pictures of the objects they refer to and simplify over time,retaining the shapes but are easier 60 (write)."The oracle bone scripts,as an earliest 61 (know)and mature form of Chinese characters,present the beauty and uniqueness of a language that has been passed down 62 (consistent),"said Chen Nan,a professor of Tsinghua University's Academy of Art and Design. The society that produced the oracle bone scripts shared many of the characteristics that 63 recognize)today as typically Chinese.These valuable inscriptions from China demonstrate that the memory recorded in the documentary heritage 64 (be )an irreplaceable way of transmitting tradition,culture and historical 65 (aware).The scripts are the evidence of ancient Chinese culture but also have an "important influence"on modern Chinese values. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 当前，濒临灭绝的动物日益增多。你作为校报小记者，刚刚进行了一次动物生存状况的调 查，发现日常生活中我们有很多东西都与杀戮动物有关，因此，你决定以“一位爱动物的人”的 【高三月考·英语第7页（共8页）】 12026C 名义在校报刊物上给全人类写一封信，号召大家保护动物。 内容：1.描述当前动物生存状况；（如人们仍然在穿动物皮毛制成的衣物，猎杀动物赚 钱等) 2.为保护动物提出自己的建议；（如拒绝皮草，严惩猎杀动物的人，多建动物保护 区等) 3.发出倡议，号召大家一起行动起来保护动物。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 第二节（满分25分)】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Boys like to be considered to be brave,but what kind of things can be considered to be brave?It is not a question that can be answered by words,but by the actual deed.A boy with the name Henry 到 gave us a good example.Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class.They always played together and went home together.One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school,they 约如 saw some people fighting in the street corner.Ronny said excitedly,"Some people are fighting!Let's go and have a look!"But Henry refused,"It's none of our business.We'd better go home and don't 的 get close to them.Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don't want them to worry about me. "You are a coward,and afraid to go,"said Ronny,and off he ran to the spot with some other 长 boys.Henry had to go home alone and didn't think about it anymore. But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that.They laughed at him a great ☒ deal.From then on,they looked down upon Henry and didn't want to play with him. Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Ronny for his rude behavior,because he had learned 舒 that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved,and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong.Thus,he just ignored the other boys'laughter and 南 continued to stick to his thought and go to school and study as well.However,Ronny didn't invite Henry to go home with him anymore.Instead,he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a 期 coward.Every day after school,they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had lots of fun. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few days later,something terrible happened to Ronny. At that moment,Henry happened to pass by. P⊙》 【高三月考·英语第8页（共8页）】 12026C