甘肃陇南市武都区2026—2027学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估八年级英语

2026一2027学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估 八年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上 作答，否则无效。 1.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1.A.reach B.pleasant C.trcasure D.breath 2.A.biscuit B.slim C.prize D.importance 3.A.butterfly B.rubbish C.budget D.population 4.A.easy B.similarity C.lazy D.yet 5.A.borrow B.connect C.novel D.probably Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 如 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 煞 1.Bees are one of most important animals on Earth. A.a B.an C.the D./ 长 2. tourists come to this small town every year to see the old buildings. A.Thousand of B.Thousands of C.Thousand D.Two thousands is ready.We can start the meeting now. 购 -All right.Let's start. A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing 4.-I think Wangfujing Street is quite attractive(吸引人的)， on weekends. -Me too.A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. 解 A.probably B.specially C.especially D.suddenly 5. you go anywhere interesting on your holiday? -Yes,I visited a famous mountain. A.Do B.Are C.Did D.Does 6. did you stay in the countryside? -For about five days A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How many 7.Lily is a girl and her face always turns red when she speaks to a stranger. A.shy B.funny C.serious D.lazy 8.Ella dances than Emma. A.good B.well C.better D.best 9.You should this book that one to see which is better. A.compare;with B.connect;to C.cover;with D.share;with 10.A true friend can reach your hand when you are sad. A.to B.for C.at D.with (B2)八年级英语第1页（共8页) 11.-It you speak louder,your speecn (will be pe. 一Thank you for being with me.I'll practise more. A.polite B.angry C.honest D.bored 12.-Linda,your sister looks thinner. -Oh,yes.Now she about 50 kilos. A.fights B.plans C.weighs D.compares 13.Can you imagine deep into the rainforest to study flowers? A.walk B.to walk C.walked D.walking 14.What can we know according to the picture? A.Li Lei is the tallest. B.Zhang Qing is shorter than Wu Qiang. C.Wu Qiang is heavier than Li Lci. D.Zhang Qing has the shortest hair. 驱 Li Lei Zhang Oing Wu Qiang 15.We have activitics thesc days.Everyone in our school is as as a bee. A.busy B.busier C.busiest D.the busiest 16.-What kind of housework do you often do at home? -I often the rubbish and sweep the floor. A.put up B.look for C.hang up D.take out 17.-Can I my friends to our new house this weekend? -Yes,you can. A.invite B.teach C.promise D.protect 18.Karen has become my best friend now,and we stick()together like A.water B.oil C.glue D.salt 19.-Could you please fold the clothes for me? I'm busy with my homework now. A.Sure B.Yes,I can C.No problem D.Sorry,I can't 20.Which of the following is the panda's favourite? B Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Everyone needs friends.Friends are 1 in our lives.They can make us happy and help us get through hard times. I have a best friend named Lily.We have many things in common.Both of us like reading and painting.We often go to the library together on weekends.We also have the same2 in music-both of us love pop music. However,we are also different 3 each other.Lily is more outgoing than me.She likes talking to new people and making friends 4.But I am 5 and more serious. I prefer reading books at home to going out to parties. Lily is also more talented in sports than me.She can play tennis very well and often wins 6 I am not good at sports,but I am better at maths and science.We often help each other.She helps me with sports,7 I help her with her homework. (B2)八年级英语第2页（共8页) I think the best friendship is when two people can accept()each other's differences and 8 their joys.Lily is a true friend.She 9 me and always stands by my side when I need help.I hope our 10 will go on forever. 1.A.strange B.awful C.important D.tiny 2.A.plan B.interest C.habit D.opinion 3.A.from B.with C.for D.at 4.A.difficultly B.easily C.hardly D.sadly 5.A.happier B.stronger C.taller D.quieter 6.A.prizes B.prices C.palaces D.princes 7.A.but B.or C.so D.and 8.A.share B.forget C.solve D.change 9.A.talks about B.cares about C.fights against D.packs up 10.A.treasure B.humour C.friendship D.goodness V.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Housework is an important part of keeping a healthy and happy home environment ) Jack is fifteen and he always gets good grades at school.You may think he spends all his time studying,but in fact,he spends some time doing housework every week.To find out the situation of doing housework in Jack's family,I did a survey (of what kinds of housework Jack does and how many times his family members do housework each week.Here are the results. Diagram I Diagram I What kinds of housework Jack does How many times each family Taking out the Making meals, member does housework every week rubbish,15% 15% 10-- Sweeping the Feeding the 8-- floor,15% pet,20% 6 Doing the Folding the dishes, clothes, 25% 2 10% Jack Sister Grandma Dad Mom Doing housework is not the responsibility (of a single person.The whole family should share housework.To have a cleaner and more comfortable home environment,everyone should do their part. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A,错误填（涂）B。 1.Jack spends all his time studying and never does housework. 2.Among all the housework,Jack does the dishes most often. 3.Jack's grandma does housework more often than Jack's sister every week. 4.In Jack's family,Dad never does housework. 5.According to the passage,only one person in the family should do housework. (B2)八年级英语第3页（共8页) B Amazing Records in Nature Our world is full of amazing plants and animals that hold incredible records.The blue whale is the largest animal on Earth.It can grow up to 30 meters long and weigh over 200 tons.Its heart alone is as big as a small car.The cheetah is the fastest land animal.It can run at speeds of over 110 kilometers per hour,but it can only keep this speed for a short distance. Among trees,the redwood tree is one of the tallest and oldest living things.Some redwoods in California are over 3,000 years old and can reach heights of over 100 meters.Moss,on the other hand,is one of the smallest plants.It grows slowly on rocks,trees,and soil,and it can survive in very cold and dry places. Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world.Some types of bamboo can grow up to 90 centimeters in just one day!It is also very strong and is used for building,furniture,and even food.These plants and animals are not only amazing but also very important to our environment and our lives. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 6.How long can the blue whale grow? A.Over 100 meters. B.Up to 30 meters. C.About 90 centimeters. D.Over 3,000 meters. 7.Why can the cheetah only run fast for a short distance? A.Because it is too heavy. B.Because it gets tired quickly C.Because it doesn't like running. D.The passage doesn't say. 8.Which of the following can grow the fastest according to the passage? A.Bamboo. B.Redwood tree. C.Moss. D.Blue whale. 9.What does the underlined word"survive"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?. A.生存 B.死亡 C.进食 D.改变 10.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Animals are more amazing than plants. B.The blue whale is the largest animal. C.Bamboo grows very fast. D.Plants and animals have amazing records and are important to us. C These days traveling is getting more and more popular around the world.Four friends went to different Chinese cities on vacation last winter. Who What How visited the History Museum and saw by train; Peter Xi'an the Terracotta Army(兵马俑)，ate first snowy and then sunny; delicious food,bought something wonderful special visited the Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤 by ship; Maria Wuhan 楼)，the Wuhan Zoo and Wuhan rainy and kind of cold: University,met her friend,Ma Lili interesting (B2)八年级英语第4页（共8页） visited the West Lake (went boating, by train; David Hangzhou walked along the lake,took photos). ate something special,met someone first rainy and then fine; interesting relaxing went to the beach,tried paragliding, Nancy Sanya swam and went diving（潜水)，ate by plane; fresh seafood,talked with some sunny and warm; exciting Americans in English 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 11.Which of the following is best to fill in A.Where. B.When. C.With whom. D.How. 12.What did David do on his vacation? A.He went shopping. B.He visited his friend. C.He tasted special food D.He watched animals. 13.What was the weather like when Nancy was in Sanya? 14.What can we know from the passage? A.The four friends went to different places last summer. B.The four friends became more popular after the vacation. C.The four friends all enjoyed themselves during the trip D.The four friends all went to their destinations(目的地)by plane. 15.In which column (might we see the passage? A.News. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Health. V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 connect part metre fast weigh important protect believe tall without Do you know that plants are one of the 1 living things on our planet?They play a key role in keeping our environment healthy.Plants can 2 the soil and provide homes for many animals.Without plants,many animals would lose their homes. Bamboo is a special plant.It grows 3 than most trees.Some bamboo can reach over 40 4 tall!In many places,bamboo is used to make tools,furniture,and even houses.People 5 that bamboo brings good luck. The redwood tree is another amazing plant.It can live for thousands of years and6 up to hundreds of tons.Some redwoods are so 7 that they can touch the sky.They are home to many birds and insects. In the oceans,tiny plants called algae (play an important 8 too.They produce much of the oxygen we breathe.9 these tiny plants,life on Earth would be very different. All living things on Earth are 10 to each other.Plants,animals,and humans depend on one another.If we protect nature,nature will protect us in return. (B2)八年级英语第5页（共8页) VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Last summer vacation,I went to Lhasa.I went there by train with my mother. We lived in Chengdu.It was very far from Lhasa.We wanted to go there by plane before.But we heard the scenery was beautiful along the way.So we chose toA.It took us two days. We got to the train station early in the morning.The train didn't come,so we waited at the hall.There were a lot of people waiting for the train.Some people talked with each other.Others sat on the chairs. Fifteen minutes later,the train arrived.Luckily,we had seats near the window.There were many people from different places on the train.Some people were friendly but some were not.A funny boy sat next to me.We talked a lot and had a good time. After the train started,I looked out of the window.Everything was green.It looked nice.I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road. The trip to Lhasa took much time,but I enjoyed it a lot.It was really a different trip for me. 任务一：回答问题 1.How long did it take them to go to Lhasa from Chengdu?(1.5) 2.Where were their seats?(1.5) 任务二：情景应用 3.If you travel to Lhasa,how will you get there?Why?(2) 任务三：读写链接 4.补全材料画线处▲内容，使文意通顺、连贯、正确、符合逻辑。（不超过5词）(2 分) 5.你上一次旅行是什么时候？和谁一起？如何到达的目的地？在路途中做了什么？请简要 介绍一下吧。不少于20词(3分) VI.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) A:Hi,Alice.1 B:I'm sorry,I can't.I have to help my parents do housework then. A:Oh,do you often help them do housework? B:Yes,I do.2 A:What do you help them do? B:I often help them water flowers and feed the fish.How about you? A:3 (B2)八年级英语第6页（共8页） B:Why? A:4 B:I see. A:Maybe you're right. A.I hardly ever do housework at home. B.But I still think you should share the housework C.Who often does the housework in your family? D.Could you play tennis with me this afternoon? E.Because I'm always busy with my schoolwork. F.Can you look after yourself at home? G.I think it's a good way to relax. VⅢ.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. (actual),many small animals play key roles in the ecosystem 2.This story is (interesting)than that one. 3.In order (keep)bees safe,we cannot.use too many bad chemicals. 4.The little girl enjoys (decorate)her bedroom with small flowers. 5.You can (add)some honey to your tea. 6.There is (something)wrong with my camera.It cannot take photos now. 7.We (see)many lovely animals when we travelled in the countryside 8.There were two (accident)on the wet road yesterday. 9.The (connect)between plants and insects is really magic. 10.Of all the students,Lily is the (quiet);she never talks too much. B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 11.Honey,could you pass me the water? A.Dear B.Brother C.Dad D.Mom 12.Humans should protect the earth. A.People B.Animals C.Plants D.Robots 13.I hope that we can have a picnic this weekend. A.think B.decide C.forget D.expect 14.We spent a pleasant afternoon in the park A.boring B.nice C.busy D.difficult 15.The scenery of the countryside is fantastic. A.mountain B.building C.landscape D.plant X.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分) A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） l.Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute better than Peter..(改为一般疑问句) Chen Jie the Chinese flute better than Peter? (B2)八年级英语第7页（共8页) 2.Tom is taller than Jim.(改为同义句) Jim is Tom. 3.Most animals live in the jungle..(对画线部分提问) most animals live? 4.I borrowed a magazine from Lily..(改为同义句) Lily a magazine me. 5.We visited the Victory Museum.(改为否定句) We the Victory Museum. B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 6.玫瑰在温暖湿润的气候中长势良好。 The grows well in a warm and wet 7.如果你太粗心，就可能犯错。 You may 9 if you are too careless. 8.这位作家很勤奋，写了很多好故事。 The is very and writes many good stories 9.这套公寓里有两间卧室和一间浴室。 些 There are two and a in the apartment 10.老师经常提醒我们上课认真记笔记。 The teacher often us to notes carefully in class. X.书面表达（满分15分） “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎”朋友能带给人愉悦，能促使人进步。学校论坛以“朋友” 为话题，征集大家的发言。请结合以下提示内容用英语写一篇短文。 烟 提示： 鸣 1.Do you like to make friends with those who are similar to you or different from you?Why? 2.How is your best friend similar to you or different from you? 3.How does he or she help you out when you are in trouble? 要求： 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4.词数：不少于70。 (B2)八年级英语第8页（共8页)