精品解析：云南省多校2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

高一英语 考生注意： 1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3．本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册Unit 2。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going this evening? A. A gym. B. A beach. C. A cinema. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where do you want to go this evening? M: I really don’t know. There’s nothing playing at the cinema now. How about going swimming in the gym? W: Oh, that’s a great idea. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a gift for Emma. B. Making some cakes. C. Keeping a dog. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What shall we buy Emma for her birthday? How about a pet? M: We bought her a dog last year. Let’s get a book on cooking so she can make more nice cakes. W: Sounds great. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman enjoy most about the course? A. Making a lot of friends. B. Trying various ways of drawing. C. Learning different skills from her teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your drawing class? W: Fantastic. The teacher was great and I think more than anything, I liked trying different ways of drawing. I’ve never done that before. I had much fun with the other students, too. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman arrive late? A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C. The road was under repair. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’re never late for work. What happened? Did you get up late? Or was it because of the road repairs? W: Neither. My engine stopped and I couldn’t start it. Luckily, I didn’t have to wait long at the side of the road for help. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman’s mother look like? A. She wears glasses. B. She has dark eyes. C. She has white hair. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I haven’t seen your mother for years. Is that her? Look, with dark hair and glasses and I remember she has blue eyes. W: That’s not her. Her hair’s white now and she doesn’t wear glasses anymore. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the woman going? A. A square. B. A street. C. A police station. 7. How is the woman going there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Victoria Square? M: Certainly! Go down this street to the traffic lights, then turn left to Golden Street and then take the second turning on your right, you will see the square and the big clock in the middle of it. W: Thank you very much. How far is it from here? M: If you walk, it’ll take you about a quarter of an hour. W: So I don’t need a taxi, but I’d prefer to take a bus. Is there a bus? M: There’s sure to be one, but you’d better ask the policeman over there. He’ll give you all the information you want. W: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man remind the woman to do? A. Set the table. B. Prepare some party hats. C. Put candles on the cake. 9. What is the relationship between the woman and Billy? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is everything ready for Billy’s birthday party? W: Yes, I’ve finished baking the birthday cake and I’ve set the table. Did you find the party hats? M: Yes, I did. I’ve put one on the table for each child, and I’ve prepared enough biscuits and candies. W: Good. James, does the birthday cake look wonderful? M: Sure, but you haven’t put the candles on the cake yet. W: Oh, right, I’ve prepared some party games for the children, too. M: I’ve downloaded lots of children’s songs. W: Hopefully our son and his classmates will have a nice time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What attracts the woman most in the Classical Cafe? A. The waiters. B. The price. C. The food. 11. What does Carl think of the German food festival? A. Boring. B. Unusual. C. Wonderful. 12. What does Carl suggest the woman do? A. Go to the food festival. B. Try some German food. C. Learn to cook with him. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Carl, I tried a new restaurant last week, the Classical Cafe. Have you ever been there? M: No, I haven’t. What’s it like? W: It’s wonderful. The food is great and the prices are reasonable. But what really attracts me is the men who take my orders. They sing. M: They sing? How unusual! W: And what about you, Carl? Have you done anything interesting lately? M: Oh, I went to a food festival last week. It was really fun. It was a German food festival. W: Really? I’ve never been to a food festival and I love German food. M: That was the first time I had it. Everything was excellent. Now I’m learning to cook real German food. If you have time, you should go there. It lasts until next Sunday. You’ll never think it boring. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How much rent is the flat now? A. £300. B. £525. C. £825. 14. What does the man think is good about the flat? A. It is big enough. B. It has good furniture. C. It has convenient transportation. 15. What should the man provide himself? A. Beds. B. Chairs. C. A table. 16. When will the speakers meet? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m calling about the flat that you have to rent on Green Street. W: Oh yes, 25A Green Street. It’s a lovely flat. M: How much is it? W: Well, it was 825 pounds a month but the price has gone down, 300 cheaper than the original price. M: Is it far from the station? W: There is a bus station just outside the main gate and it’s only five minutes’ walk from the underground station. M: Really? That’s great. How many bedrooms does it have? W: There are five rooms in total, two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. M: That’s a bit big for me. Is it well equipped? W: There’s a really nice table and two beds, but there are no chairs. M: That’s not a problem. I can bring them myself. Can I go and see the flat? W: There are people living there at the moment, but they’re leaving on Friday. M: Okay, I can meet you there on Saturday. W: Monday is better for me. M: Perfect. See you then. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the weather like in Mexico in January? A. Very hot. B. Pretty cold. C. Comfortable. 18. What is the city life like in Mexico City? A. Traditional. B. Expensive. C. Colorful. 19. Which place does the speaker say is very attractive in Mexico? A. The coast. B. The modern hotel. C. The old building. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do? A. Take a lot of money. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Buy fruit at the markets. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Mexico City is my hometown. In January, the weather here is pretty wonderful. It’s the perfect time of year, not too hot, not too cold, but the temperature can change a lot in just one day. It can go from quite cold to very warm. The capital city is one of the most heavily populated cities in the world, and there are lots of things to see and do there. We have lots of very old, beautiful buildings, but you should also go to the coast. It’s one of the most attractive places in Mexico. Lots of tourists go there every year. You don’t need a lot of money to enjoy your holiday. There are lots of good, cheap hotels and restaurants, and of course, you must visit the markets. You can buy all kinds of things quite cheaply and don’t forget our wonderful fruit and vegetables. We have 100 different kinds of fruits. Our beer is very good, especially if you add lemon and salt, so you must have a drink. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Activity: The “Exercise Month” A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. What is our aim? The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The “Exercise Month” will take place from December 15th to January 15th. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. ·Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition. ·Talk The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St. Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise. ·Exhibition The exhibition will be held from December 19th to January 3rd in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. ·After-school exercise classes The after-school exercise classes will run from December 18th to January 14th. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 21. What is the topic of the writing competition? A. Exercise and Me. B. A School Activity. C. Practical Exercise Plans. D. After-School Classes. 22. When will the after-class exercise classes start? A. On December 15th. B. On December 18th. C. On January 14th. D. On January 15th. 23. What can we learn from the text? A. The local exercise club has a long history. B. Dr. Chiu will train the members after school. C. The coaches will answer the school members’ questions. D. Some writings from the competition will be on show. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校“锻炼月”的目的和活动内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Writing competition中的“The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. (作文比赛的主题是“运动与我”)”可知，作文比赛的主题是“运动与我”。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据After-school exercise classes中的“ The after-school exercise classes will run from December 18th to January 14th. (课后健身课程从12月18日至1月14日)”可知，课后健身课程从12月18日开始。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Exhibition中的“The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. (各种运动的历史，以及比赛的优胜和优秀作品将被展示)”可知，比赛中的一些作品将被展出。故选D。 B Like any new tenth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had tenth-grader-emotion (情绪). He’s not used to school in Hartford. He’s used to going to school in his home town of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish. “Nervioso,” he said in Spanish. We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed by the deadly storm — Hurricane (飓风) Maria. Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford’s South End. A week later, and, using his wife’s car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz — the school’s program director. “I see you have new uniform (校服),” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good first day?” Then he met couple of teachers. “Hello,” they each said in Spanish. They asked where he’s from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began — to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall. A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. “So it’s not like he’s the only one who has that feeling.” “You could tell he’s a little worried,” Guillermo said as we left. “But, at the same time, he’s looking forward to it.” 24. What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school? A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Anxious. D. Confident. 25. Why did Joemar leave Florida? A. He wanted to see his mother. B. His old school closed down. C. His town was hit by a terrible storm. D. He expected to have a new life. 26. How did Joemar get to Bulkeley High School? A. Levitz gave him a ride. B. His father drove him to the school. C. He took a bus to get there. D. He rode a bike to get there. 27. What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom? A. He had a short look around his new school. B. He learned some simple Spanish words. C. He said hello to some of his classmates. D. He had a long talk with his father. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名十六岁的男孩Joemar转校上学第一天的经历。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“He’s not used to school in Hartford.(他不习惯在哈特福德上学)”以及最后一段中“You could tell he’s a little worried, (你能看出他有点担心)”可知，到新学校的第一天，Joemar感到紧张不安。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He’s used to going to school in his home town of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish.(他习惯了在家乡佛罗里达上学，习惯了看望朋友，习惯了用西班牙语上课)”和第三段中“The island was almost destroyed by the deadly storm — Hurricane Maria. (致命的风暴—飓风玛丽亚几乎摧毁了这个岛)”可知，Joemar的家乡遭遇了飓风的袭击，所以他才离开家乡。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford’s South End. A week later, and, using his wife’s car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School.(如今，他们已经搬进了位于哈特福德南区的新家。一周后，克拉茨开着他妻子的车送16岁的乔马尔去布尔克利高中报到)”可知，乔马尔的父亲开车送他去学校。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began — to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall.(接着，莱维茨在上课前带他快速参观了学校——去了她的办公室、学校商店、图书馆和餐厅)”可知，乔马尔在走进新教室之前只是快速地扫了一眼他新学校的环境。故选A。 C Students are constantly learning how to make a difference in the world. There are several approaches that can help you protect the earth. Use Reusable Bags: Whether you’re shopping for food, clothes or books, use a reusable bag. This cuts down on litter and prevents animals from being hurt. There are even some stores that offer discounts for using reusable bags! These bags are not only useful for shopping. Some people use reusable bags when they move house! Recycle: Recycling is such a simple thing to do, but many people don’t do it. A good way to recycle is to look for recycling bins. Instead of throwing recyclables in the rubbish bins with your non-recyclables, try to find recycling bins around your school. Save Electricity: Use energy-efficient (节能的) light bulbs instead of common ones. They last longer, which will also save you some money. Turn off lights, the TV and other appliances when you’re not using them. Save Water: Turn off the tap as you’re brushing your teeth. Don’t turn your shower on until you’re ready to get in and wash your hair. Changing old habits will be good for both the environment and your wallet! Avoid Taking Cars When Possible: Taking public transportation, walking or riding a bike to class are better choices that can help protect the environment. You can also get some exercise! 28. What should we use when we go shopping? A. Reusable bags. B. Schoolbags. C. Paper bags. D. Plastic bags. 29. What does the text suggest students do about recycling? A. Ask classmates to collect recyclables during break time. B. Use recycled materials to make school projects. C. Put recyclables in special recycling bins. D. Ask local stores to collect all recyclables. 30. What’s the difference between the energy-efficient bulbs and common bulbs? A. Energy-efficient bulbs last longer. B. Energy-efficient bulbs are lighter. C. Common bulbs are safer. D. Common bulbs are cheaper. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. If you use reusable bags, you’ll get money. B. The TV should be checked when not in use. C. While you’re brushing your teeth, you should turn on the tap. D. Walking to school is good for the environment and your health. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了几种学生可以用来保护地球的做法：使用环保袋、回收利用、节约水电、尽量少开车出行。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Use Reusable Bags: Whether you’re shopping for food, clothes or books, use a reusable bag. (用可重复使用的袋子：无论你买食品、衣服还是书籍，都用环保袋。)”可知，购物时应该使用可重复使用的袋子。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“A good way to recycle is to look for recycling bins. Instead of throwing recyclables in the rubbish bins with your non-recyclables, try to find recycling bins around your school. (回收的好办法就是寻找回收箱。不要把可回收物和不可回收垃圾扔在同一个垃圾桶里，尽量在学校附近找到回收箱。)”可知，文章建议将可回收物品放入专门的回收箱中，而不是扔进普通垃圾桶。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Save Electricity: Use energy-efficient (节能的) light bulbs instead of common ones. They last longer, which will also save you some money. (节约用电：用节能灯泡代替普通灯泡。它们使用寿命更长，还能帮你省钱。)”可知，节能灯泡比普通灯泡更耐用。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Avoid Taking Cars When Possible: Taking public transportation, walking or riding a bike to class are better choices that can help protect the environment. You can also get some exercise! (尽可能不开车：乘坐公共交通、步行或者骑车上学是更好的选择，有助于保护环境。你还能锻炼身体！)”可知，步行上学既有助于保护环境，又可以进行锻炼、有益健康。 D There is no doubt that the world will be a very different place in 2045. So, what’s going to happen then? It’s quite likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, bringing us much convenience. However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted (预测) what they imagined would be reality in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our minds. “Imagine a world where you could use your thoughts to control your environment,” Justin said. According to him, experts are developing technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the building and other objects around us, says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are not only very strong but also lightweight (轻量的). We don’t even know the materials around us,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes that we will develop a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll begin to see a time when we’re able to control a machine just by pressing a button (按钮) or only saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer will know the necessary steps it needs to take. Or perhaps, with AI, a pilot won’t even be required. 32. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Making progress in AI technology. B. Driving flying cars in our daily life. C. Controlling things by using our mind. D. Using robots in different industries. 33. Which of the following would be possible according to Stefanie? A. Houses are strong but lightweight. B. Computers operate all machines. C. Self-driving cars travel around us. D. AI helps pilots to land planes. 34. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Health & Lifestyle. B. Education & Culture. C. Nature & Environment. D. Science & Technology. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. Challenges for AI in the Future B. Experts’ Predictions of Life in 2045 C. Famous Scientists in New Technologies D. New Kinds of Building Materials 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位研究人员对2045年生活的畅想，分别从意念控制、新型建筑材料、人机交互三个方面，预测未来科技给生活带来的变化。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our minds. “Imagine a world where you could use your thoughts to control your environment,” Justin said. According to him, experts are developing technologies that can make this happen. (Justin Sanchez博士认为，届时我们仅凭意念就可以操控物品。“想象这样一个世界，你可以用想法来控制周遭环境。”Justin 说。据他介绍，专家们正在研发能够实现____的技术。)”可知，Dr. Justin Sanchez先提出“我们可以通过思维来控制事物”，接着说科学家正在研发技术使“this”成为现实，因此“this”指代前文的“用意念操控事物”。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“We’ll be able to build things that are not only very strong but also lightweight (轻量的). (我们将能够造出既坚固又轻质的东西。)”可知，Stefanie认为未来可以造出坚固又轻质的物体。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted (预测) what they imagined would be reality in 2045. (在一个名为《展望未来》的视频系列中，三位研究人员预测了他们想象中2045年将会成为现实的事物。)”以及全文围绕AI、新型材料、智能机器等科技内容展开可知，本文属于科学与技术板块。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章首段引出2045年世界会大不相同，第二段介绍三位研究者对2045年的畅想，第三至五段依次介绍三位研究者各自的预测，整体围绕专家对2045年生活的预测展开，因此B选项“Experts’ Predictions of Life in 2045 (专家对2045年生活的预测)”最适合作为文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Travelling around the world is the final trip for many travellers. But booking a round-the-world trip can be a complex (复杂的) business. ____36____. How to do it ____37____. Knowing how the round-the-world trip booking system works will make your trip cheaper. For example, the Star Alliance has 25 member airlines which fly to over 1,100 airports in 195 countries, and offers a round-the-world ticket with a maximum of 15 stops. There are rules: You must follow one global direction; you must start and finish in the same country. When to go The weather will never be perfect in all your stops. ____38____. If a Himalaya hike is your highlight, do not land in Nepal during the monsoon (雨季) season; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July. In general, city sightseeing can be done year-round but outdoor adventures are more dependent on — and enjoyable in — the right weather. ____39____ The classic and cheapest tickets are for flights between a few big cities, for example, London — Bangkok — Singapore City — Sydney — LA. If you want to link more offbeat (不寻常的) places, prices will climb considerably. The cost of the ticket depends on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited. ____40____. Your daily expenses will be far higher in Europe and North America than in Southeast Asia. Indonesia, Bolivia and India are particularly cheap. A. Where to go B. How long you need C. Here is a guide to get you started D. You could travel around the world in a weekend if you flew non-stop E. Also, if budget (预算) is an issue, spend more time in less expensive countries F. So, focus on what you want to do most and check weather conditions in advance G. The most recommended way is to buy a round-the-world plane ticket from one airline group 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. F 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍环球旅行订票相关指南。 【36题详解】 根据上文“But booking a round-the-world trip can be a complex (复杂的) business.(但是预订环球旅行行程是一件很复杂的事)”可知，上文指出环球旅行预订是复杂的事，下文分三大板块展开介绍方法。C选项“这里有一份入门指南供你参考”起到承上启下的总起作用，自然引出后续的完整指南。 【37题详解】 小标题是“How to do it(如何预订)”；下文“For example, the Star Alliance has 25 member airlines which fly to over 1,100 airports in 195 countries, and offers a round-the-world ticket with a maximum of 15 stops. There are rules(例如星空联盟拥有25家成员航司，通航195个国家的1100多个机场，提供最多停留15站的环球套票。规则要求)”举例星空联盟的环球机票、购票规则。G选项“最推荐的方式是从同一个航空联盟购买环球机票”点出本段“如何预订”的核心主题，和下文航空联盟的例子形成精准呼应。 【38题详解】 小标题是“When to go(出行时间)”；根据上文“The weather will never be perfect in all your stops.( 所有途经地点的天气不可能同时都很理想)”和下文“If a Himalaya hike is your highlight, do not land in Nepal during the monsoon (雨季) season; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July.( 如果喜马拉雅徒步是你的重头戏，就不要在雨季去尼泊尔；如果你想在西澳大利亚海岸和鲸鲨同游，要选4月到7月前往)”可知，上文指出所有站点不可能同时天气完美；下文举尼泊尔、西澳的例子，提醒根据活动查天气。空处和上文形成因果关系，因为天气无法全部兼顾，所以要锁定最想体验的项目、提前查天气。 F选项“所以，优先关注你最想做的事，并且提前核查天气情况”符合语境。 【39题详解】 空处为段落小标题。根据下文“The classic and cheapest tickets are for flights between a few big cities, for example, London — Bangkok — Singapore City — Sydney — LA. If you want to link more offbeat (不寻常的) places, prices will climb considerably. The cost of the ticket depends on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited.(经典且最便宜的机票线路是在几个大城市之间飞行，例如伦敦——曼谷——新加坡——悉尼——洛杉矶。如果你想去更多小众冷门地点，价格会大幅上涨。票价取决于总飞行里程或者到访国家数量)”可知，下文提到大城市线路便宜、小众地点贵、不同国家消费水平差异大，都围绕目的地选择。A选项“去哪里”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据上文“The cost of the ticket depends on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited.(票价取决于总飞行里程或者到访国家数量)”和下文“Your daily expenses will be far higher in Europe and North America than in Southeast Asia. Indonesia, Bolivia and India are particularly cheap.( 你在欧洲、北美的日常开销远高于东南亚。印度尼西亚、玻利维亚和印度消费尤其低廉)”可知，上文讲票价和里程、国家数量有关；下文对比：欧美开销高，东南亚、印尼、玻利维亚、印度更便宜。空处应是补充预算方面的建议。E选项“另外，如果预算紧张，可以多在物价更低的国家停留”用递进逻辑承接前文的机票成本话题，引出下文不同地区的消费差异说明，完成预算相关内容的闭环。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When our teacher asked us to say what career we would do in the future, we all seemed to be greatly surprised. We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be ____41____. “Yes. Each of you will have to ____42____ some one in your field and give an oral report.” Finally, I picked journalism. This ____43____ I had to go to interview a true newspaper reporter. I sat down in front of him ____44____ able to speak. “Did you bring a pencil or pen or some ____45____?” I shook my head. At last, I thought he ____46____ I was anxious and I got my first big tip as a ____47____: “Never go anywhere without a pen and paper.” Later I gave my oral report totally from ____48____ in class. I got an A on the project. Years later, I was looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I ____49____ my goal at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didn’t _____50_____ me. They just reminded _____51_____ competitive the field was. But journalism did something to me and was in my _____52_____. It gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was _____53_____. For the past 12 years, I’ve had the most satisfying reporting career. I get _____54_____ all the time: “How did you pick journalism?” “Well, you see, there was a teacher…” I just wish I could _____55_____ her. 41. A. embarrassing B. patient C. mad D. enthusiastic 42. A. describe B. interview C. admire D. face 43. A. meant B. ordered C. expected D. considered 44. A. completely B. nearly C. naturally D. hardly 45. A. paper B. newspapers C. drink D. preparations 46. A. supposed B. realised C. impressed D. admitted 47. A. journalist B. student C. teacher D. writer 48. A. notes B. books C. memory D. imagination 49. A. remembered B. called C. recognized D. visited 50. A. answer B. stop C. laugh D. promise 51. A. where B. whether C. when D. how 52. A. life B. blood C. body D. opinion 53. A. coming in B. coming out C. going on D. going up 54. A. hurt B. examined C. asked D. tested 55. A. thank B. support C. respect D. favor 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在13岁时被老师要求选择未来职业并进行相关领域的采访，这一经历最终促使作者选择了记者作为自己的职业，并且多年后回忆起这段经历时表达了对老师的感激之情。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老师一定是疯了。A. embarrassing令人尴尬的；B. patient有耐心的；C. mad疯狂的；D. enthusiastic热情的。根据上文“When our teacher asked us to say what career we would do in the future, we all seemed to be greatly surprised. We were only 13 and 14 years old!” 可知当老师让我们说出未来我们会从事什么职业时，我们似乎都非常惊讶。我们只有十三四岁，可推理出学生们觉得老师让这么小的他们谈未来职业这件事很疯狂，故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：是的。你们每个人都必须采访你所在领域的某个人，并做一个口头报告。A. describe描述；B. interview采访；C. admire钦佩；D. face面对。根据下文 “Finally, I picked journalism. This meant I had to go to interview a true newspaper reporter.”可知最后我选择了新闻业，这意味着我必须去采访一位真正的报纸记者，可推理出此处说的是老师要求学生们去采访，故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着我必须去采访一位真正的报纸记者。A. meant 意味着；B. ordered 命令；C. expected 期待；D. considered 考虑。根据上文 “Finally, I picked journalism.（最后，我选择了新闻业。）” 可推理出选择新闻业就意味着要去采访报纸记者，故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我坐在他面前，几乎说不出话来。A. completely完全地；B. nearly几乎；C. naturally自然地；D. hardly几乎不。根据下文“Did you bring a pencil or pen or some paper? I shook my head.”可知作者被问到是否带铅笔、钢笔或纸的时候，只是摇了摇头，可推理出作者见到记者时很紧张，几乎说不出话来，故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：你带铅笔、钢笔或纸了吗？A. paper纸；B. newspapers报纸；C. drink饮料；D. preparations准备。根据下文“Never go anywhere without a pen and paper.” 可知下文说的是无论去哪里都不要忘记带纸和笔，可推理出记者问作者有没有带纸，故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我想他意识到了我很紧张，我作为一名记者得到了我的第一个重要提示。A. supposed认为；假设；B. realised意识到；C. impressed给……留下深刻印象；D. admitted承认。根据上文“I sat down in front of him hardly able to speak.”可知，作者坐在他面前，几乎说不出话来，可推理出记者意识到了作者很紧张，故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同小题6。A. journalist记者；B. student学生；C. teacher老师；D. writer作家。根据上文“Finally, I picked journalism. This meant I had to go to interview a true newspaper reporter.”可知上文说的是最后作者选择了新闻业，这意味着作者必须去采访一位真正的报纸记者，可推理出作者此时在进行采访，身份是一名记者，故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来我在课堂上完全凭记忆做了口头报告。A. notes笔记；B. books书；C. memory记忆；D. imagination想象。根据上文“Did you bring a pencil or pen or some paper? I shook my head.”可知作者被问到是否带铅笔、钢笔或纸，可推理出作者没有做记录，只能凭记忆做口头报告，故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我想起了我 13 岁时的目标是成为一名记者。A. remembered想起；B. called称呼；打电话；C. recognized认出；D. visited参观。根据上文“Years later, I was looking around for a new career, but with no success.”可知，上文说的是作者四处寻找新的职业，但没有成功，可推理出作者在寻找新职业无果时想起了自己曾经的目标，故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们没有阻止我。A. answer回答；B. stop阻止；C. laugh笑；D. promise承诺。根据下文“They just reminded how competitive the field was.（他们只是提醒我这个领域竞争有多激烈。）”可知父母没有阻止作者追求自己的目标，故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查连接词词义辨析。句意：他们只是提醒我这个领域竞争有多激烈。A. where在哪里；B. whether是否；C. when什么时候；D. how多么。下文“competitive（竞争激烈的）”是形容词，应用how修饰，故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但新闻业对我产生了影响，它已经融入了我的血液。A. life生活；B. blood血液；C. body身体；D. opinion观点。根据下文“It gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was”可知下文说的是新闻业让作者有勇气去接近完全陌生的人，“be in one's blood” 意为 “与生俱来；骨子里就有的”，这里表示新闻业对作者影响很大，已经成为作者生命的一部分，故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：它给了我走向完全陌生的人的自由，去问正在发生什么。A. coming in进来；B. coming out出来；出版；C. going on发生；进行；D. going up上升。根据上文“It gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers”可知上文说的是它给了记者走向完全陌生的人的自由，可推理出此处说的是记者的工作就是去了解正在发生的事情，故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直被问到：“你是怎么选择新闻业的？”A. hurt伤害；B. examined检查；C. asked问；D. tested测试。根据下文“How did you pick journalism?”可知作者正在被问到这个问题，可推理出空白处应填表示“问”含义的表达，故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只是希望我能感谢她。A. thank感谢；B. support支持；C. respect尊重；D. favor偏爱。根据下文“Well, you see, there was a teacher”可知在被问到怎么选择新闻业的时候，提起了老师当初的作业，可推理出作者认为自己选择新闻业是因为老师当初的作业，所以希望能感谢老师，故选A项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The change from middle school to high school can be stressful for all teenagers. As they enter this new stage, they are responsible ____56____ dealing with heavier schoolwork and social matters. Study expectations increase, and socializing, along with after-school activities, becomes more important. Some of these expectations can create special difficulties for teenagers with learning and thinking differences. Staying ____57____ (organize) enough to get everything done can be ____58____ challenge in high school. But teachers and parents can help teenagers learn how ____59____ (manage) tasks to keep themselves on schedule. With more work and tests, teenage students also need to develop strong study skills. Teachers can help them break long-term tasks into ____60____ (small), more manageable parts. It can be helpful for them to learn ____61____ (strategy) to study for tests and to try studying with methods ____62____ can improve their learning strengths. After-school activities are more complicated for teenagers, but they are ____63____ (actual) great ways for them to make friends and explore their interests. Since these activities take up time, they can make it difficult for teenagers to do everything else. Teachers should talk to them about ways to balance activities and schoolwork. Although high school can be both exciting and challenging, teenagers can succeed by ____64____ (stay) strong connections with their teachers and parents. These close relationships ____65____ (provide) them with constant support since they began high school. 【答案】56. for 57. organized 58. a 59. to manage 60. smaller 61. strategies 62. that##which 63. actually 64. staying 65. have provided##have been providing 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了从初中升入高中对青少年而言充满压力，针对学业任务安排、学习技能培养、课后活动平衡等方面给出了教师和家长可提供帮助的相关建议，说明青少年可以借助和师长的紧密联系顺利适应高中生活。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：当他们进入这个新阶段时，他们要负责处理更繁重的学业和社交事务。be responsible for是固定短语，意为“对……负责”，符合语境要求，故填介词for。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在高中，保持足够的条理性来完成所有事情可能是一项挑战。stay是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，organize的形容词形式organized意为“有条理的”，符合语境。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在高中，保持足够的条理性来完成所有事情可能是一项挑战。此处challenge是可数名词，表示泛指“一项挑战”，且challenge以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a修饰。  【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：但是老师和家长可以帮助青少年学习如何管理任务，让自己按计划行事。“疑问词+不定式”是固定结构，在句中作learn的宾语，此处how to manage表示“如何管理”。 【60题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：老师可以帮助他们把长期任务分解成更小的、更容易处理的部分。根据后文的more manageable可知此处暗含和原来的长期任务对比的含义，要用small的比较级smaller，和并列的比较级形式呼应。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：对他们来说，学习备考的策略、尝试使用能够提升自身学习优势的方法来学习是很有帮助的。此处表示多种学习策略，strategy是可数名词，要用复数形式strategies表示泛指。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：对他们来说，学习备考的策略、尝试使用能够提升自身学习优势的方法来学习是很有帮助的。本空引导定语从句，先行词是methods，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，可用that或者which引导。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：课后活动对青少年来说更复杂，但它们实际上是他们交朋友和探索自身兴趣的好方式。此处修饰整个句子，需要用副词actually“实际上”，符合语境。  【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然高中既令人兴奋又充满挑战，但青少年可以通过和老师、家长保持紧密的联系获得成功。介词by后面需要接动名词作宾语，stay的动名词形式是staying。 【65题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：自从他们进入高中以来，这些亲密的关系就一直为他们提供源源不断的支持。根据时间状语since they began high school可知，句子要用现在完成时/现在完成进行时，主语These close relationships是复数，用have provided或have been providing。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语社的公众号将发布以“The Place I Want to Visit Most”为主题的系列文章。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一个你最想去的地方，内容包括： 1.该地方的名称； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Place I Want to Visit Most ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The Place I Want to Visit Most The place I want to visit most is Hangzhou. Known as “Heaven on Earth,” Hangzhou fascinates me with its perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural charm. The West Lake, with its poetic scenery, and the ancient pagodas, has inspired countless poets and artists throughout history. I am eager to take a boat ride on the lake, visit Lingyin Temple, and walk through the green tea fields of Longjing. What attracts me most is the city’s peaceful atmosphere and rich heritage — where every hill, temple, and teahouse tells a story. For me, Hangzhou is not just a destination; it’s a living painting and a quiet escape from the modern rush. I believe a trip there would be both refreshing and inspiring. 【解析】 【导语】这篇写作是一篇投稿，要求考生介绍一个自己最想去的地方，并且附带理由。考生要注意添加合理细节，使得文章真实自然。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： ①吸引：fascinate→captivate, allure  ②魅力：charm→appeal, charisma  ③风景：scenery→landscape, view  ④迫切的：eager→keen, anxious 2. 句式拓展 简单句变非谓语结构 原句：I am eager to take a boat ride on the lake, visit Lingyin Temple, and walk through the green tea fields of Longjing. 拓展句：I am eager to take a boat ride on the lake and visit Lingyin Temple, walking through the green tea fields of Longjing. 【点睛】【高级句型1】Known as “Heaven on Earth,” Hangzhou fascinates me with its perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural charm. (过去分词Known作状语) 【高级句型2】What attracts me most is the city’s peaceful atmosphere and rich heritage — where every hill, temple, and teahouse tells a story. (what引导的主语从句；where引导的定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Bill was a new student in Lakeside School. He had curly brown hair and always kept his head down when walking in the hallway. Unlike other lively classmates, Bill was very shy. He was afraid of talking to strangers and could barely speak up even when the teacher asked him a question. Every break time, he would sit alone by the window, watching others play basketball or laugh loudly together, feeling like an outsider in the new school. One Monday morning, Bill noticed some bright blue benches installed on the playground. There was a heart-warming sign on them: “Friendship Bench - Sit here if you want a friend.” Curious, he visited the school website and learnt that the school put the bench to help lonely students make friends. He also found out how the bench worked: “When you sit on the bench, say yes to the first one who invites you to play and talk. If you see someone sitting on the bench, invite them to play and talk.” Bill nodded silently, but he didn’t dare to try it. The thought of sitting there and waiting for others to notice him made his heart race. Days passed, and Bill still stayed alone. One Friday afternoon, during the last break before school ended, he was hanging round on the playground, his eyes falling on the Friendship Bench. He noticed a girl who seldom talked in class sit on the bench. Almost immediately another girl went to say hi. They seemed to have a good time talking with each other. Longing for a friendship of his own, Bill finally found the courage to sit on a bench. Having butterflies in his stomach, he kept his head down and waited. 注意： (1)续写词数应为100个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then, a boy showed up and said hi. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, changes silently took place within Bill. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】（参考范文） Just then, a boy showed up and said hi. Bill was so nervous that his hands started to tremble. He lifted his head slightly and saw a friendly-looking boy standing in front of him. The boy said, “Hi, I’m Tom. I saw you sitting here. Do you want to play basketball with me and my friends?” Bill was surprised and delighted. He thought for a moment and then nodded, saying, “Yes, I’d love to.” As they walked to the basketball court, Bill realized that this was the first time he had agreed to play with others in this new school. He felt a warmth spreading in his heart, which he had never experienced before. From that day on, changes silently took place within Bill. He no longer kept his head down all the time when walking in the hallway. Instead, he would smile at his classmates. He also became more active in class. When the teacher asked questions, he would raise his hand bravely, which was something he had never done before. What’s more, he made more friends. They would often play together during break time and study together after school. Bill knew that it was the Friendship Bench that had given him the courage to step out of his shell. He was grateful for that special bench and the new friends he had made, who made his school life full of joy and laughter. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。比尔是湖畔学校的新生，性格腼腆，总独坐窗边。看到操场上的“友谊长椅”介绍后，虽心生向往却不敢尝试，直到目睹同学互动，才鼓起勇气坐上去等待。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“就在这时，一个男孩走了过来并向他打招呼。”可知，第一段主要描写内向的比尔独自静坐时，男孩汤姆主动上前搭话、邀请他一起打篮球，描写比尔紧张、惊喜的心理变化，以及他鼓起勇气答应邀约，内心生出久违的温暖。 ②由第二段句首内容“从那天起，比尔悄然发生了改变。”可知，第二段描写比尔在结识新朋友后发生的一系列积极改变，包括言行、课堂表现、人际交往等方面，最后点明友谊长椅与新朋友带来的影响，升华主旨：友谊能治愈内向，带来成长与快乐。 2.续写线索：偶遇陌生男孩主动搭话 —— 接受篮球邀约、内心倍感温暖 —— 内心慢慢发生转变 —— 言行举止与课堂表现变得自信开朗 —— 收获友情、融入校园生活 —— 感恩友谊，领悟成长意义 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①点头：nod/agree by nodding/give a nod ②走路去：walk to/make one’s way to/head for ③举手：raise one’s hand/put one’s hand up/lift one’s hand 情绪类 ①紧张：nervous/anxious/tense ②惊喜的：surprised/amazed/astonished 【点睛】【高分句型1】As they walked to the basketball court, Bill realized that this was the first time he had agreed to play with others in this new school. (运用了As引导的时间状语从句、that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】When the teacher asked questions, he would raise his hand bravely, which was something he had never done before. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语 考生注意： 1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3．本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册Unit 2。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going this evening? A. A gym. B. A beach. C. A cinema. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a gift for Emma. B. Making some cakes. C. Keeping a dog. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman enjoy most about the course? A. Making a lot of friends. B. Trying various ways of drawing. C. Learning different skills from her teacher. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman arrive late? A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C. The road was under repair. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman’s mother look like? A. She wears glasses. B. She has dark eyes. C. She has white hair. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the woman going? A. A square. B. A street. C. A police station. 7. How is the woman going there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man remind the woman to do? A. Set the table. B. Prepare some party hats. C. Put candles on the cake. 9. What is the relationship between the woman and Billy? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What attracts the woman most in the Classical Cafe? A. The waiters. B. The price. C. The food. 11. What does Carl think of the German food festival? A. Boring. B. Unusual. C. Wonderful. 12. What does Carl suggest the woman do? A. Go to the food festival. B. Try some German food. C. Learn to cook with him. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How much rent is the flat now? A. £300. B. £525. C. £825. 14. What does the man think is good about the flat? A. It is big enough. B. It has good furniture. C. It has convenient transportation. 15. What should the man provide himself? A. Beds. B. Chairs. C. A table. 16. When will the speakers meet? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the weather like in Mexico in January? A. Very hot. B. Pretty cold. C. Comfortable. 18. What is the city life like in Mexico City? A. Traditional. B. Expensive. C. Colorful. 19. Which place does the speaker say is very attractive in Mexico? A. The coast. B. The modern hotel. C. The old building. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do? A. Take a lot of money. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Buy fruit at the markets. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Activity: The “Exercise Month” A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. What is our aim? The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The “Exercise Month” will take place from December 15th to January 15th. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. ·Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition. ·Talk The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St. Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise. ·Exhibition The exhibition will be held from December 19th to January 3rd in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. ·After-school exercise classes The after-school exercise classes will run from December 18th to January 14th. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 21. What is the topic of the writing competition? A. Exercise and Me. B. A School Activity. C. Practical Exercise Plans. D. After-School Classes. 22. When will the after-class exercise classes start? A. On December 15th. B. On December 18th. C. On January 14th. D. On January 15th. 23. What can we learn from the text? A. The local exercise club has a long history. B. Dr. Chiu will train the members after school. C. The coaches will answer the school members’ questions. D. Some writings from the competition will be on show. B Like any new tenth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had tenth-grader-emotion (情绪). He’s not used to school in Hartford. He’s used to going to school in his home town of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish. “Nervioso,” he said in Spanish. We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed by the deadly storm — Hurricane (飓风) Maria. Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford’s South End. A week later, and, using his wife’s car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz — the school’s program director. “I see you have new uniform (校服),” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good first day?” Then he met couple of teachers. “Hello,” they each said in Spanish. They asked where he’s from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began — to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall. A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. “So it’s not like he’s the only one who has that feeling.” “You could tell he’s a little worried,” Guillermo said as we left. “But, at the same time, he’s looking forward to it.” 24. What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school? A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Anxious. D. Confident. 25. Why did Joemar leave Florida? A. He wanted to see his mother. B. His old school closed down. C. His town was hit by a terrible storm. D. He expected to have a new life. 26. How did Joemar get to Bulkeley High School? A. Levitz gave him a ride. B. His father drove him to the school. C. He took a bus to get there. D. He rode a bike to get there. 27. What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom? A. He had a short look around his new school. B. He learned some simple Spanish words. C. He said hello to some of his classmates. D. He had a long talk with his father. C Students are constantly learning how to make a difference in the world. There are several approaches that can help you protect the earth. Use Reusable Bags: Whether you’re shopping for food, clothes or books, use a reusable bag. This cuts down on litter and prevents animals from being hurt. There are even some stores that offer discounts for using reusable bags! These bags are not only useful for shopping. Some people use reusable bags when they move house! Recycle: Recycling is such a simple thing to do, but many people don’t do it. A good way to recycle is to look for recycling bins. Instead of throwing recyclables in the rubbish bins with your non-recyclables, try to find recycling bins around your school. Save Electricity: Use energy-efficient (节能的) light bulbs instead of common ones. They last longer, which will also save you some money. Turn off lights, the TV and other appliances when you’re not using them. Save Water: Turn off the tap as you’re brushing your teeth. Don’t turn your shower on until you’re ready to get in and wash your hair. Changing old habits will be good for both the environment and your wallet! Avoid Taking Cars When Possible: Taking public transportation, walking or riding a bike to class are better choices that can help protect the environment. You can also get some exercise! 28. What should we use when we go shopping? A. Reusable bags. B. Schoolbags. C. Paper bags. D. Plastic bags. 29. What does the text suggest students do about recycling? A. Ask classmates to collect recyclables during break time. B. Use recycled materials to make school projects. C. Put recyclables in special recycling bins. D. Ask local stores to collect all recyclables. 30. What’s the difference between the energy-efficient bulbs and common bulbs? A. Energy-efficient bulbs last longer. B. Energy-efficient bulbs are lighter. C. Common bulbs are safer. D. Common bulbs are cheaper. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. If you use reusable bags, you’ll get money. B. The TV should be checked when not in use. C. While you’re brushing your teeth, you should turn on the tap. D. Walking to school is good for the environment and your health. D There is no doubt that the world will be a very different place in 2045. So, what’s going to happen then? It’s quite likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, bringing us much convenience. However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted (预测) what they imagined would be reality in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our minds. “Imagine a world where you could use your thoughts to control your environment,” Justin said. According to him, experts are developing technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the building and other objects around us, says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are not only very strong but also lightweight (轻量的). We don’t even know the materials around us,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes that we will develop a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll begin to see a time when we’re able to control a machine just by pressing a button (按钮) or only saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer will know the necessary steps it needs to take. Or perhaps, with AI, a pilot won’t even be required. 32. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Making progress in AI technology. B. Driving flying cars in our daily life. C. Controlling things by using our mind. D. Using robots in different industries. 33. Which of the following would be possible according to Stefanie? A. Houses are strong but lightweight. B. Computers operate all machines. C. Self-driving cars travel around us. D. AI helps pilots to land planes. 34. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Health & Lifestyle. B. Education & Culture. C. Nature & Environment. D. Science & Technology. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. Challenges for AI in the Future B. Experts’ Predictions of Life in 2045 C. Famous Scientists in New Technologies D. New Kinds of Building Materials 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Travelling around the world is the final trip for many travellers. But booking a round-the-world trip can be a complex (复杂的) business. ____36____. How to do it ____37____. Knowing how the round-the-world trip booking system works will make your trip cheaper. For example, the Star Alliance has 25 member airlines which fly to over 1,100 airports in 195 countries, and offers a round-the-world ticket with a maximum of 15 stops. There are rules: You must follow one global direction; you must start and finish in the same country. When to go The weather will never be perfect in all your stops. ____38____. If a Himalaya hike is your highlight, do not land in Nepal during the monsoon (雨季) season; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July. In general, city sightseeing can be done year-round but outdoor adventures are more dependent on — and enjoyable in — the right weather. ____39____ The classic and cheapest tickets are for flights between a few big cities, for example, London — Bangkok — Singapore City — Sydney — LA. If you want to link more offbeat (不寻常的) places, prices will climb considerably. The cost of the ticket depends on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited. ____40____. Your daily expenses will be far higher in Europe and North America than in Southeast Asia. Indonesia, Bolivia and India are particularly cheap. A. Where to go B. How long you need C. Here is a guide to get you started D. You could travel around the world in a weekend if you flew non-stop E. Also, if budget (预算) is an issue, spend more time in less expensive countries F. So, focus on what you want to do most and check weather conditions in advance G. The most recommended way is to buy a round-the-world plane ticket from one airline group 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When our teacher asked us to say what career we would do in the future, we all seemed to be greatly surprised. We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be ____41____. “Yes. Each of you will have to ____42____ some one in your field and give an oral report.” Finally, I picked journalism. This ____43____ I had to go to interview a true newspaper reporter. I sat down in front of him ____44____ able to speak. “Did you bring a pencil or pen or some ____45____?” I shook my head. At last, I thought he ____46____ I was anxious and I got my first big tip as a ____47____: “Never go anywhere without a pen and paper.” Later I gave my oral report totally from ____48____ in class. I got an A on the project. Years later, I was looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I ____49____ my goal at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didn’t _____50_____ me. They just reminded _____51_____ competitive the field was. But journalism did something to me and was in my _____52_____. It gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was _____53_____. For the past 12 years, I’ve had the most satisfying reporting career. I get _____54_____ all the time: “How did you pick journalism?” “Well, you see, there was a teacher…” I just wish I could _____55_____ her. 41. A. embarrassing B. patient C. mad D. enthusiastic 42. A. describe B. interview C. admire D. face 43. A. meant B. ordered C. expected D. considered 44. A. completely B. nearly C. naturally D. hardly 45. A. paper B. newspapers C. drink D. preparations 46. A. supposed B. realised C. impressed D. admitted 47. A. journalist B. student C. teacher D. writer 48. A. notes B. books C. memory D. imagination 49. A. remembered B. called C. recognized D. visited 50. A. answer B. stop C. laugh D. promise 51. A. where B. whether C. when D. how 52. A. life B. blood C. body D. opinion 53. A. coming in B. coming out C. going on D. going up 54. A. hurt B. examined C. asked D. tested 55. A. thank B. support C. respect D. favor 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The change from middle school to high school can be stressful for all teenagers. As they enter this new stage, they are responsible ____56____ dealing with heavier schoolwork and social matters. Study expectations increase, and socializing, along with after-school activities, becomes more important. Some of these expectations can create special difficulties for teenagers with learning and thinking differences. Staying ____57____ (organize) enough to get everything done can be ____58____ challenge in high school. But teachers and parents can help teenagers learn how ____59____ (manage) tasks to keep themselves on schedule. With more work and tests, teenage students also need to develop strong study skills. Teachers can help them break long-term tasks into ____60____ (small), more manageable parts. It can be helpful for them to learn ____61____ (strategy) to study for tests and to try studying with methods ____62____ can improve their learning strengths. After-school activities are more complicated for teenagers, but they are ____63____ (actual) great ways for them to make friends and explore their interests. Since these activities take up time, they can make it difficult for teenagers to do everything else. Teachers should talk to them about ways to balance activities and schoolwork. Although high school can be both exciting and challenging, teenagers can succeed by ____64____ (stay) strong connections with their teachers and parents. These close relationships ____65____ (provide) them with constant support since they began high school. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语社的公众号将发布以“The Place I Want to Visit Most”为主题的系列文章。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一个你最想去的地方，内容包括： 1.该地方的名称； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Place I Want to Visit Most ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Bill was a new student in Lakeside School. He had curly brown hair and always kept his head down when walking in the hallway. Unlike other lively classmates, Bill was very shy. He was afraid of talking to strangers and could barely speak up even when the teacher asked him a question. Every break time, he would sit alone by the window, watching others play basketball or laugh loudly together, feeling like an outsider in the new school. One Monday morning, Bill noticed some bright blue benches installed on the playground. There was a heart-warming sign on them: “Friendship Bench - Sit here if you want a friend.” Curious, he visited the school website and learnt that the school put the bench to help lonely students make friends. He also found out how the bench worked: “When you sit on the bench, say yes to the first one who invites you to play and talk. If you see someone sitting on the bench, invite them to play and talk.” Bill nodded silently, but he didn’t dare to try it. The thought of sitting there and waiting for others to notice him made his heart race. Days passed, and Bill still stayed alone. One Friday afternoon, during the last break before school ended, he was hanging round on the playground, his eyes falling on the Friendship Bench. He noticed a girl who seldom talked in class sit on the bench. Almost immediately another girl went to say hi. They seemed to have a good time talking with each other. Longing for a friendship of his own, Bill finally found the courage to sit on a bench. Having butterflies in his stomach, he kept his head down and waited. 注意： (1)续写词数应为100个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then, a boy showed up and said hi. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, changes silently took place within Bill. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。where do you want to go this evening? Really don't know. There's nothing playing at the cinema. Now, how about going swimming? The gym? Oh, that's a great idea. Where do you want to go this evening? I really don't know. There's nothing claying at the cinema now. How about going swimming . in the gym? Oh, that's a great idea. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。What are we buy a for her birthday? How about a pet? We bought her a dog last year. Let's get a book on cooking so he can make more nice cakes. Sounds great. What shall we buy emma for her birthday? How about a pet? We bought her a dog last year. Let's get a book on cooking so he can make . more nice cakes. Sounds great. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。How was your drawing class? fantastic. The teacher was great. And I think, more than anything, i've liked trying different ways of drawing. I've never done that before. I had much fun with the other students too. How was your drawing class? fantastic. The teacher was great. And I think more than anything, i'd liked trying different ways of drawing. I've never done that before. I had much fun with the other students too. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。You're never late for work. What happened? Did you get up plate or was IT because of the road repairs? neither. My engine stopped and I couldn't start IT. Luckily, I didn't have to wait long at the side of the road for help. You're never late for work. What happened? Did you get up late or was IT because of the road repairs? neither. My engine stopped and I couldn't start IT. Luckily, I didn't have to wait long at the side of the road for help. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I haven't seen your mother for years, is that her look with dark hair and glasses? And I remember he has blue eyes. That's not her her hairs right now, as he doesn't wear glasses anymore. I haven't seen your mother for years, is at her look with dark hair and glasses, and I remember he has blue eyes. That's not her her hairs right now, as he doesn't wear glasses anymore. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Victoria square? Certainly go down this street to the traffic lights, then turn left to golden street, and then take the second turning on your right. You will see the square and the big clock in the middle of IT. Thank you very much. How far is IT from here? If you walk, it'll take you about a quarter of an hour. So I don't need a taxi, but i'd prefer to take a bus. Is there a bus? There's sure to be one, but you'd Better ask the policemen, and over there he'll give you all the information you want. Thank you. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Victoria square? Certainly go down this street to the traffic lights, then turn left to golden street, and then take the second turning on your right, you will see the square and the big clock . in the middle of IT. Thank you very much. How far is IT from here? If you walk, it'll take you about a quarter . of an hour. So I don't need a taxi, but i'd prefer to take a bus. Is there a bus? There's sure to be one, but you'd Better ask the policemen over there. It'll give you all the information you want. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Is everything ready for billions? Birthday party? Yes, I finished baking the birthday cake and i've set the table. Did you find the party hat? Yes, I did. I've put one on the table for each child, and I prepared enough biscuits and caddies. good. James, does the birthday k look wonderful? Sure, but you haven't put the candles on the cake yet. Oh, right. I've prepared some party games for the children too. I've downloaded lots of children songs. Hopefully our son and his classmates will have a nice time. Is everything ready for billion's . birthday party? Yes, I finished baking the birthday cake and i've set the table. Did you find the party hat? Yes, I did. I've put one on the table for each child, and i've prepared enough biscuit s and Candy's good. James, does the birthday k look wonderful? sure. But you haven't put the candles on the cake. Cat. oh, right. I've prepared some party games for the children too. I've dow loaded lots of children songs. Hopefully our son and his classmates will have a nice time. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Carl, I tried a new restaurant last week, the classical cafe. Have you ever been there? No, I haven't. What's IT like, it's . wonderful. The food is great and the Prices are reasonable. But what really attracts me is the men who take my orders. They sing, they sing. How unusual. And what about you, Carol? Have you done anything interesting lately? Oh, I went to a food festival last week. I was really fun. IT was a german food festival. really. I've never went to a food festival, and I love german food. That was the first time I had IT. Everything was excEllent. Now i'm learning to cook real german food. If you have time, you should go there. IT lasted until next sunday. You'll never think IT boring. Carl, I tried a new restaurant last week. The classical cafe. Have you ever been there? No, I haven't. What's IT like, it's . wonderful, the food is great and the Prices are reasonable. But what really attracts me is the men who take . my orders. They sing, sing. How unusual. And what about you, Carol? Have you done anything interesting lately? Oh, I went to a food festival last week. I was really fun. IT was a german food festival. really. I've never went to a food festival, and I love german food. That was the first time I had IT. Everything was excEllent. Now I am learning to cook real german food. If you have time, you should go there. IT lasted until next sunday. You'll never think IT boring. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, i'm calling about the flat that you have to rent . on Green street. Oh yes, twenty five, a Green street. It's a lovely flat. How much is IT? Well, IT was eight hundred and twenty five pounds a month, but the Price has gone down three hundred cheaper than the original Price is. IT far from the station. there is a bus station just outside the main gate at its only five minutes walk from the underground station. Really, that's great. How many bedrooms does IT have? There are five rooms in total, two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and . a kitchen. That's a bit big for me is IT well equipped. There is a really nice table and two beds, but there are no chairs. That's not a problem. I can bring them myself. Can I go and see the flat? There are people living there at the moment, but they're . leaving on friday. Okay, I can meet you there on saturday. Monday is Better for me. perfect. See you then. Hello, i'm calling about the flat that you have to rent . on Green street. Oh yes, twenty five, a Green street. It's a lovely flat. How much is IT? Well, IT was eight hundred and twenty five pounds a month. What the Price has gone down three hundred cheaper than the original . Price is IT. Far from the station. there is a bus station just outside the main gate at its only five minutes walk from the underground station. Really, that's great. How many bedrooms does IT have? There are five rooms in total, two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and . a kitchen. That's a bit big for me is IT well equipped. There is a really nice table and two beds, but there are no chairs. That's not a problem. I can bring them myself. Can I go and see the flat? There are people living there at the moment, but they're . leaving on friday. Okay, I can meet you there on saturday. Monday is Better for me. perfect. See you then. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mexico o city is my hometown in january ary. The weather here is pretty wonderful. It's the perfect time of year, not too hot, not too cold, but the temperature can change a lot in just one day. IT can go from quite gold to very warm. The capital city is one of the most heavily populated cities in the world, and there were lots of things to see and do there. We have lots of very old, beautiful buildings, but you should also go to the coast. It's one of the most attractive places in mexico. Lots of tourists go there every year. You don't need a lot of money to enjoy your holiday. There are lots of good cheap hotels and restaurants, and of course, you must visit the markets. You can buy all kinds of things quite cheaply. And don't forget our wonderful fruit and vegetables. We have one hundred different kinds of fruits. Our beer is very good, especially if you add lemon and salt, so you must have a drink. Mexico city is my hometown in january ary. The weather here is pretty wonderful. It's the perfect time of year, not too hot, not too cold, but the temperature can change a lot in just one day. IT can go from quite gold to very warm. The capital city is one of the most heavily populated cities in the world, and there were lots of things to see and do there. We have lots of very old, beautiful buildings, but you should also go to the coast. It's one of the most attractive places in mexico. Lots of tourists go there every year. You don't need a lot of money to enjoy your holiday. There are lots of good, cheap hotels in restaurants, and of course, you must visit the markets. You can buy all kinds of things quite cheaply. And don't forget our wonderful fruit and vegetables. We have one hundred different kinds of fruits. Our beer is very good, especially if you add lemon and salt. So you must have a drink. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。