云南昆明第一中学2026-2027学年上学期第一阶段考试高一英语试题

昆明第一中学 2026-2027 学年度上学期第一阶段考试 高 一 英 语 · 答案与解析 整理说明 答案速查 第二部分 阅读（21-35）　D C A ｜ A B B D ｜ A D C B ｜ D B D C 第二节 七选五（36-40）　B C G A E（多余项：D、F） 第三部分 完形（41-55）　C B C A D ｜ A C A D D ｜ A B C C B 第二节 语法填空（56-65）　the / Impressed / have competed / movements / with(among) / more interesting / to pass / who / easily / practising(practicing) 第四部分 写作：应用文范文（约 85 词）＋ 汉译英 5 句参考答案，见文末。 第二部分 第一节　阅读理解（21-35）逐题解析 A 篇　Cool Rail Trips Across the USA（美国火车观光线路） 21. C Canyon Spirit 段：This private train runs only in daylight hours — "只在白天运行" 只有 C 线。 22. A Mardi Gras Service 的 Tip：This train joins up with other Amtrak routes, allowing you to continue your journey… → 可衔接其他线路。注意 B（配现场音乐晚餐）是 Canyon Spirit，C（免费零食）是 Brightline 的 First Class，D（老车站旅馆）是 Canyon Spirit 的 Tip。 23. D 四条线路分别提到：欣赏密尔沃基城市风光 / 不能错过科罗拉多落基山美景 / 享用海湾蓝色水域美景 / 一路欣赏乡村风光 → 共同点是沿途风景。 B 篇　篮球与"小巨人"（记叙文） 24. A 被叫 "Shorty" / "Stumpy"（矮子/矮墩），which really upset me → 因个子矮被取笑。 25. B They knew I was the highest jumper on the team even though I was short → 仍是队里跳得最高的人。 26. A 拿到 MVP 后对父母说 I know I can make it → 自信（Confident）。 27. B 结尾点题：No matter how short you are, your height can never decide how well you play sports → 身体劣势不能限制一个人。 C 篇　AI 数据中心散热（说明文） 28. C …to make sure the heat did not come from other buildings or heavy traffic → 确保热量来源正确（来自数据中心而非城市）。 29. D 第 3 段数字：约 2℃、最高 9.1℃、6 英里外仍可测得 → 升幅大、范围远。A（城市里扩散更快）无据。 30. C tackle the problem：研究者提出节能设计、特种涂层、余热回收等"解决办法" → tackle = Solve。 31. B 全文围绕"AI 数据中心产生大量热并使周边变暖"展开 → AI Data Centers: A Growing Source of Heat。 D 篇　语言恐惧与旅行（说明文） 32. D 第 1 段：whose travel plans are shaped by language fears rather than a love of adventure → 因害怕说外语而选目的地。 33. B The idea that French people may be less patient with those who don't speak French well… so they choose to give up visiting → 怕遇到不耐烦的当地人。 34. D 第 4 段：指菜单能点菜但点错菜、错过文化交流；翻译软件没网就用不了 → 策略可能不太管用（may not work well）。 35. C 末段：45% experience a stronger cultural connection → 与当地人更亲近。 第二部分 第二节　七选五（36-40） 答案速查：36 B　37 C　38 G　39 A　40 E　多余项：D、F 36. B 前句"谁不想享受几天平静、放松身心？"是美好愿望；后句 There is a whole lot of planning…（要做大量规划）→ B"然而，一个美好的假期并不会自然而然到来"承上启下。 37. C Choose the perfect location 标题下：想想你偏好什么风景和活动 → C"它可以是附近的地方，也可以是遥远之处"（it 指 a place）。 38. G Choose a good hotel 段：熬夜享受假期氛围 → G"所以，一张舒适的床和一夜好眠对第二天很重要"→ 与后句 Then you will feel energetic enough…（才有精力逛景点）衔接。 39. A Plan your travel itinerary 段：出发前花时间研究当地景点 → A"提前做计划总是好事"→ 与后句 It gives you the freedom…（给你想做什么就做什么的自由）呼应。 40. E Disconnect from the world 标题下：还在担心工作、邮件就永远无法真正放松 → E"除非你全神贯注，否则假期毫无意义"。 多余项核对：D（住朋友家不是好主意）——全文未提住朋友家；F（假期里你可能有机会欣赏更多美景）——与任何一空的后文都无法衔接。 第三部分　完形填空（41-55） 答案速查：C B C A D ｜ A C A D D ｜ A B C C B 语篇主线：害怕“做梦”→ 大学时开博客记录校园生活 → 渐生写作兴趣，但只当爱好 → 2024 年受邀奥斯卡颁奖礼（制作人相信我该到场）→ 我因自己的文字站上舞台 → 恐惧曾让我不敢认可自己的才华 → 没有榜样就自己做自己的向导，从“敢做梦”开始。 41. C it's hard for us to believe that things will go the way we want them to → 很难相信事情会如愿（首段点题 fear dreaming）。 42. A 与下文 all we did in our college life 呼应 → in college。 43. B took down（记下）all we did → 开博客记录校园生活。A 申请 C 推迟 D 报名均不合语境。 44. C I had never done anything like this before, so no wonder it was a mess → 从没做过，难怪一团糟。 45. A developed an interest in writing → 渐渐对"写作"产生兴趣（全文主题）。 46. D began my own blog—AwesomelyLuvvie.com → 毕业后"创办"自己的博客。 47. B considered writing as a hobby and didn't dare to dream of becoming a writer → 只当“爱好”，不敢想当作家的梦。 48. C But one experience changed my world → 转折句，一段经历"改变"了我的世界。 49. A a producer who had read my articles believed I should be there → 制作人读了我的文章，"相信"我该到场。 50. D I was there because of my words → 因为我的"文字"（article 的复现）。 51. A The fear… had long kept me from truly appreciating my talent → 恐惧让我不敢真正"欣赏/认可"自己的才华。 52. B I used to feel stressed because I couldn't find a writer like me to follow → 找不到同类作家可追随，感到“有压力”。 53. C set a goal for myself → 固定搭配"给自己定目标"。 54. C we can lose our way when there's no map → 没有地图会迷路（下句 be the guide 的伏笔）。 55. B start with dreaming → 与首段 I understand why we fear dreaming 首尾呼应："从敢做梦开始"。 第四部分　语法填空（56-65） 答案速查：56 the　57 Impressed　58 have competed　59 movements　60 with/among　61 more interesting　62 to pass　63 who　64 easily　65 practising/practicing 56. the 河流名称前须加定冠词：the Huaihe River（专有名词考点）。 57. Impressed 句首无主语，逻辑主语是 young people：被教学视频打动 → 过去分词 Impressed by… 作状语；注意句首大写。 58. have competed since this September → 现在完成时；young people 复数 → have competed（谓语动词，勿用非谓语）。 59. movements other + 可数名词复数 → movements（与后面 have been found 呼应）。 60. with/among is popular with/among ordinary people → 固定搭配"受……欢迎"。 61. more interesting than other dances → 比较级：a more interesting way（提示词 interesting 的比较级）。 62. to pass such a good chance to pass down Chinese folk dance → chance 后接不定式作后置定语。 63. who new learners ___63___ do Shanshenbu without suitable guidance → 定语从句缺主语，先行词 learners（人）→ who。 64. easily 修饰动词 hurt → 副词 easily。 65. practising/practicing before 是介词 → 后接动名词 practising it（英式/美式拼写均可）。 第五部分　写作 第一节　应用文（给 Kate 的建议信，满分 25 分） 题目要点：英国交换生 Kate 来校后不太适应高一学习生活、压力大 → ①表示理解并安慰 ②给出具体建议。词数 80 左右。 参考范文（约 85 词） Dear Kate, I'm sorry to hear that you are struggling to adapt to the new school life. Don't be too hard on yourself — feeling stressed at the beginning is perfectly normal, and most exchange students go through the same stage. Here are some suggestions. First, make a daily plan so that you can balance study and rest. Second, take an active part in class activities and club events, where you will make friends with similar interests. Finally, whenever you feel upset, just talk to your teachers or classmates — we are always ready to help. I firmly believe that you will soon enjoy your life here. Yours, Li Hua 亮点结构：be struggling to adapt to（适应复现题干）；Don't be too hard on yourself（安慰句式）；make a daily plan so that…（建议+目的状语从句）；club events, where you will…（非限制性定语从句，高一上加分项）；we are always ready to help（呼应题目"友善乐于助人"考点）。 第二节　汉译英（满分 15 分，每句 3 分） 1. 令她惊喜的是，韩静发现老师和同学们友善又乐于助人，于是她不再感到焦虑。（find＋宾语＋宾补） To her surprise/delight, Han Jing found the teachers and classmates friendly and ready to help others, so she no longer felt anxious. 考点：found + 宾语 + 形容词宾补（friendly / ready to help）；no longer。 2. 亚当报名参加了这门新课程，这门课程帮助他学习如何快速高效地记笔记。（定语从句；efficiently） Adam signed up for the new course, which helped him learn how to take notes quickly and efficiently. 考点：非限制性定语从句 which 指代整件事（先行词是 course）；sign up for；疑问词 + 不定式 how to take notes。 3. 我的学业指导老师曾经建议我提前制定一份详细的日程表，以尽快适应新的校园生活。（recommend that… 结构；adviser） My adviser recommended that I (should) make a detailed schedule in advance so that I could adapt to the new school life as soon as possible. 考点：recommend that + 主语 + (should) 动词原形（虚拟语气）；so that 目的状语从句；as soon as possible。 4. 青少年花大量时间玩电子游戏并不少见，但那些能够平衡学习与休闲时间的人可以拥有更加丰富多彩的生活。（It is adj. for sb. to do sth.；定语从句） It is common for teenagers to spend much time playing video games, but those who can balance study and leisure time can live a richer and more colorful life. 考点：It is + adj. + for sb. + to do；spend time doing；those who… 定语从句（those 作先行词）。 5. 正是它独特的建筑与当地美味的食物，让库斯科成为一处著名的旅游胜地。（It is… that… 强调句；architecture） It is its unique architecture and delicious local food that make Cusco a famous tourist destination. 考点：强调句 It is + 被强调部分 + that…；make + 宾语 + 名词宾补（a tourist destination）；注意主谓一致用 make。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昆明第一中学2026-2027学年度上学期第一阶段考试 高一英语 总分：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Attend a lecture. B. Meet the woman. C. Fix his computer. 3. How much did the woman pay for the dress? A. $30. B. $70. C. $100. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Guide and tourist. C. Boss and worker. 5. Why is the woman moving to a new place? A. Her new office is far away. B. The old house costs too much. C. Her neighbors are too noisy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To attend a tennis lesson. B. To cancel a membership. C. To change his booking. 7. When will the man come to the club? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A research topic. B. A school show. C. A university course. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Talk to Professor Miller. B. Change her research topic. C. Choose what she likes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where did the woman spend her holiday? A. In France. B. In Egypt. C. In Greece. 11. What did the woman dislike about the trip? A. The weather. B. The hotel. C. The local food. 12. What did the woman bring back for the man? A. Some coffee. B. A scarf. C. A postcard. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is Sarah’s main job in the project? A. Writing reports. B. Designing the website. C. Collecting market information. 14. When is the speakers’ final show? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 15. How does the man feel about their work now? A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Unhappy. 16. What will the speakers do next? A. Take a break. B. See the manager C. Print some papers. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the speaker talking to? A. New students. B. Visiting librarians. C. Inexperienced teachers. 18. What is the Red Zone mainly for? A. Studying alone. B. Drinking coffee. C. Having discussions. 19. What is needed for the private rooms? A. An online booking. B. A student ID card. C. A laptop. 20. What will the listeners do right after the speech? A. Write down their numbers. B. Take a tour of the building. C. Borrow some books. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cool Rail Trips Across the USA Amtrak’s Borealis: Chicago to Minneapolis This route (路线) started in 2024 and is great for a city adventure. You can get off in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to explore the beautiful city, or stay on until the end to see the modern art at the Walker Art Center in Minneapolis. Tip: Try to be in Milwaukee on a Friday night for a classic “fish fry” dinner at a local place like Lakefront Brewery, complete with live polka music! Canyon Spirit: Salt Lake City to Denver This private train runs only in daylight hours, so you won’t miss any of the beautiful views. You’ll travel from Utah’s red-rock deserts right into the heart of the Colorado Rocky Mountains. Since 2026, it has been running all the way from Salt Lake City. Tip: Make your trip even more special by staying in old train stations that have been reused as hotels, such as Asher Adams in Salt Lake City. Brightline: Miami to Orlando This private service connects two of Florida’s most popular cities in style. The trains are modern and luxurious (奢华的), with high-speed Wi-Fi and comfortable seats. Along the way, you’ll enjoy views of inviting countryside. Tip: Consider changing to “First Class” for wider seats and free snacks and drinks. Mardi Gras Service: New Orleans to Mobile This route is a real comeback story! Passenger train service between these two cities was stopped after Hurricane Katrina in 2005. It finally returned in 2025. Along the way, you’ll cross Lake Pontchartrain and enjoy beautiful views of the Gulf Coast’s blue waters. Tip: This train joins up with other Amtrak routes, allowing you to continue your journey from New Orleans to Chicago, New York City, or even Los Angeles. 21. Which rail route offers service only in the daytime? A. Brightline. B. Amtrak’s Borealis. C. Canyon Spirit. D. Mardi Gras Service. 22. What advantage can passengers get from the Mardi Gras Service? A. It connects to other rail routes. B. It offers a dinner with live music. C. It provides free snacks and drinks. D. It allows stays in old station hotels. 23. What is common to all four routes? A. They end in popular seaside cities. B. They cover modern art sites. C. They keep running without breaks. D. They show beautiful views along the way. B Throughout my early years of playing sports, I was always the shortest one on the team. People often thought that because I was short, I would never achieve anything in sports. Back then, I was often called “Shorty” or “Shrimp”, which really upset me, and I would often go home feeling low. Yet, my parents always said, “It’s okay. You are still our ‘Little Giant (巨人).’” Basketball was my favorite sport because it brought me great excitement every time I played. When I was in primary school, only three sixth-grade students made the school basketball team, and I was one of them. That made me really proud of myself. Even though everyone kept saying I was too short to play basketball well, my parents always called me “the secret weapon”. They knew I was the highest jumper on the team even though I was short. In eighth grade, I became the starting point guard and the team’s main three-point player for the whole season. I helped our team set a record of 13 wins out of 15 games. That year we finally became the champion of the final game. Last year, I started playing volleyball. At first, I thought my height would be a big problem for me. But to my surprise, I turned out to be the highest jumper on the team again. At the end of the season, I won the title of “the Most Valuable Player (MVP)” of the team. After getting the honor, I told my parents, “You see, being short doesn’t stop me from playing well. I know I can make it.” My parents were really proud and said once again, “We told you — height never matters.” No matter how short you are, your height can never decide how well you play sports. This is what I strongly believe. 24. Why did the author feel sad in his early sports years? A. He was made fun of for his short height. B. He could not keep up with his teammates. C. He had difficulty in learning sports skills. D. He seldom received support from his coach. 25. What do we know about the author’s basketball experience? A. He took great pride in his family. B. He stood out as the highest jumper. C. He failed to make the team in sixth-grade. D. He had little talent in playing basketball. 26. How did the author feel after winning the MVP title? A. Confident B. Uncertain. C. Courageous. D. Uninterested. 27. What message does the author want to convey? A. Others’ comments should never affect one. B. A physical disadvantage cannot limit one. C. Parents’ encouragement is the secret to success. D. One should stay modest when achieving success. C Nowadays, artificial intelligence (AI) is developing at a high speed. By learning from data (数据), AI can create content. To support AI services, more and more tech companies are building data centers in different parts of the world. Data centers are large buildings that house computers to process (处理) and store digital information. However, a recent study has found that data centers for AI produce so much heat that they make the areas around them warmer. Scientists studied how heat spreads on Earth using data recorded by satellites (卫星) over the last 20 years. They compared general temperatures with those close to 6,000 data centers around the world. The study focused on sites away from cities and big towns, to make sure the heat did not come from other buildings or heavy traffic. On average, areas around data centers were about 2℃ warmer than usual, but some places even reached 9.1℃ above their usual temperature. The warming was not limited to the areas directly next to the data centers — scientists recorded higher temperatures as far as 6 miles away from them. Experts say this warming could harm the environment. The researchers suggested ways to tackle the problem. These include designing software so that AI data centers use less energy, and painting buildings with a special coating to keep heat from getting out. Extra heat can also be collected and reused. For example, in Sweden, people’s homes have been heated using waste heat from data centers. Recycling heat in this way could reduce pollution and lower people’s electricity bills. With more AI data centers to be built in the future, such simple but useful methods will play an increasingly important part in protecting our planet. If these solutions are put into wide use, people can make full use of AI technology without doing great harm to the natural world around us. 28. Why did the scientists focus on sites away from cities? A. To compare temperatures in different cities. B. To make their research data easier to collect. C. To ensure the heat came from the right sources. D. To cut down on their research costs and time. 29. What can we learn from the numbers in Paragraph 3? A. The heat spreads even faster in cities. B. Earth is becoming warm as a whole. C. Data centers become hotter than before. D. The heat rose greatly and spread far. 30. What does the underlined word “tackle” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Cause. B. Discuss. C. Solve. D. Remove. 31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Sweden: A Leader in Reusing Waste Heat B. AI Data Centers: A Growing Source of Heat C. AI Companies: Concerned About Global Warming D. Special Coating: A Way to Keep Heat from Escaping D You are in a busy market in Seoul. The food smells amazing, but you end up eating at McDonald’s. You want to visit ancient temples (寺庙) in Thailand, but you give up because you think speaking Thai is too hard. Sound familiar? You’re among the millions of Americans whose travel plans are shaped by language fears rather than a love of adventure. A survey from Preply, a language learning website, shows that nearly one-third of Americans who have traveled abroad purposely choose destinations where they won’t need to speak a foreign language. Several Asian countries are considered the most challenging destinations because their languages are very different from those spoken in Western countries. For example, Thailand, a popular tourist destination, is on the list. But here’s the surprise: France makes up the top five at 13%, even though it uses the same alphabet (字母表) as English. The idea that French people may be less patient with those who don’t speak French well seems to make some American travelers disappointed, so they choose to give up visiting the country. When language barriers (障碍) appear, Americans turn to some strategies. The most common strategy is pointing at menus to avoid pronouncing foreign words. While this works for ordering food, it can lead to unexpected dishes and missed chances for cultural connection. Another strategy is turning to translation apps only after arriving. But what if there is no Internet connection? Some people choose to stay in familiar places like holiday villages, but they may fail to experience the local culture fully. For Americans who do learn some local language before traveling, the rewards are great. More than half report that basic language preparation makes getting around much easier, from asking for directions to reading signs. Nearly half say speaking even simple local phrases leads to more enjoyable experiences with locals. 47% feel locals treat them more positively when they make language efforts, while 45% experience a stronger cultural connection. 32. What leads many American travelers to choose their foreign destinations? A. Their interest in local languages. B. Their worry about long journeys. C. Their wish for different travel experiences. D. Their fear of speaking unfamiliar languages. 33. Why do some American travelers refuse to visit France? A. To avoid trying French greetings. B. To avoid meeting impatient locals. C. To avoid speaking French in public. D. To avoid using the French alphabet. 34. What can we infer about Americans’ strategies from Paragraph 4? A. They are easy to follow. B. They are widely used. C. They may seem impolite. D. They may not work well. 35. What is one advantage of learning some local languages before traveling? A. It allows travelers to stay longer. B. It helps travelers spend less money. C. It brings travelers closer to locals. D. It makes local tourism develop better. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A holiday offers us a chance to take a break, step out of our daily life and refresh ourselves. Who doesn’t want to enjoy some days of peace and relax their mind and body? 36 . There is a whole lot of planning that will go into your break away. So, here are 4 ways you can make the most out of your holidays. Choose the perfect location. The first thing you need to do is to choose a place that you have had in mind for a long time. A suitable destination can greatly improve your holiday experience. Think about what kind of scenery and activities you prefer. 37 . Choose a good hotel. Many of us choose to make the most of our time away and stay up later than usual, enjoying the holiday feeling. 38 . Then you will feel energetic enough to visit those popular tourist spots that you have been looking forward to. Plan your travel itinerary (旅行路线). If you are going somewhere you have never been before, you should spend some time looking into local sites before setting off. 39 . It gives you the freedom to do everything you wanted to do. Disconnect from the world. 40 . If you are still worrying about your job, your emails, or how things are back home, you will never be fully able to experience true peace. You should spend as little time as you can checking your laptop or mobile so that you can really enjoy your holiday. A. Planning ahead of time is always a good thing B. However, a wonderful holiday doesn’t come naturally C. It can be either a place nearby or somewhere far away D. It is not a good idea to spend your nights at your friend’s home E. A holiday is meaningless unless you give all your attention to it F. You may get more chances to enjoy amazing views during your holiday G. So, a comfortable bed and a good night’s sleep are important for the next day 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I understand why we fear dreaming. After all, it’s 41 for us to believe that things will go the way we want them to. When I was in 42 , my friends asked me to start a “weblog.” Under such peer (同龄人) pressure, I started one in early 2015 and 43 all we did in our college life. I had 44 done anything like this before, so no wonder it was a mess. But gradually I developed an interest in 45 . So when I graduated, I 46 my own blog — AwesomelyLuvvie.com. New life, new blog! At that time, I just considered writing as a(n) 47 and didn’t dare (敢) to dream of becoming a writer. But one experience 48 my world. In February 2024, I was invited to the Academy Awards because a producer who had read my articles 49 I should be there. I was there because of my 50 . How was I not a writer? The fear of the writer title had long kept me from truly 51 my talent. I used to feel 52 because I couldn’t find a writer like me to follow, but I set a(n) 53 for myself. And now I have even become a model for other people. Often, we fear to do something without any instructions, because we can lose our way when there’s no 54 . So be the guide that you don’t have and start with 55 . When we finally make it, we encourage others, because now they know theirs can, too. 41. A. painful B. normal C. hard D. boring 42. A. college B. trouble C. hospital D. danger 43. A. applied for B. took down C. put off D. signed up 44. A. once B. yet C. never D. also 45. A. writing B. drawing C. learning D. acting 46. A. read B. visited C. copied D. began 47. A. plan B. hobby C. rule D. lesson 48. A. built B. shook C. changed D. broke 49. A. believed B. remembered C. worried D. disagreed 50. A. money B. beauty C. grades D. words 51. A. appreciating B. wasting C. protecting D. losing 52. A. pleased B. stressed C. excited D. annoyed 53. A. purpose B. expectation C. goal D. example 54. A. luck B. food C. map D. hope 55. A. hiding B. dreaming C. falling D. running 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shanshenbu, a traditional Chinese folk (民间的) dance move, is a basic skill of Anhui Flower Drum Lantern Folk Dance (安徽花鼓灯), which began in places along 56 Huaihe River. 57 (impress) by the fun teaching video in which Professor Zhao Tiechun and others show the Anhui Flower Drum Lantern Dance, young people 58 (compete) to copy it and post their creative works online since this September. There are other 59 (movement) from the same dance, including “Langzi kicks the ball”, which have also been found again and copied. “It has suddenly been found again online,” Professor Zhao said. “The move has features of traditional Chinese culture and is popular 60 ordinary people.” Many teenagers love dancing Shanshenbu as they find it a 61 (interesting) way to reduce stress than other dances. In addition to real people dancing it, babies and lovely pets also dance it in videos with the help of AI. “It was really unexpected that it got popular online, but it was such a good chance 62 (pass) down Chinese folk dance,” Professor Zhao said. However, doctors warn that new learners 63 do Shanshenbu without suitable guidance may hurt their knees 64 (easy). So, before 65 (practise) it, it’s better to turn to experts for help. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分25分） 假定你是中学生李华，你的英国朋友Kate作为交换生来到你校，发邮件说她不太适应高一的学习生活，感到压力很大。请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括： （1）表示理解并安慰； （2）给出具体建议。 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Kate, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的中文句子，用英语翻译句子。 1．令她惊喜的是，韩静（Han Jing）发现老师和同学们友善又乐于助人，于是她不再感到焦虑。 （find + 宾语 + 宾补结构） 2．亚当（Adam）报名参加了这门新课程，这门课程帮助他学习如何快速高效地记笔记。 （定语从句；efficiently） 3．我的学业指导老师曾经建议我提前制定一份详细的日程表，以尽快适应新的校园生活。 （recommend that…结构；adviser） 4．青少年花大量时间玩电子游戏并不少见，但那些能够平衡学习与休闲时间的人可以拥有更加丰富多彩的生活。（It is adj. for sb. to do sth.结构；定语从句） 5．正是它独特的建筑与当地美味的食物，让库斯科（Cusco）成为一处著名的旅游胜地。 （It is…that…强调句结构；architecture） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me. sir, i've been looking for advanced english grammar for a while, but it's not on the shelf. Let me check our system. Oh, it's been sold out. You can order IT online. Excuse me, sir, i've been looking for advanced english grammar for a while, but it's not on the shelf. Let me check our system. Oh, it's been sold out. You can order IT on mine. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hi tom, are you . going to the computer science like here with me this afternoon? I love to, but my computer died this morning. I have to get IT repair. Hi tom, are you going to the computer science lecture with me this afternoon? I love to, but my computer died this morning. I have to get IT repair. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Wow, your new dress looks amazing. IT must have cost you a lot. Actually, IT was on sale. The Normal Price was one hundred dollars, but I got thirty percent off. Wow, your new dress looks amazing. IT must have cost you a lot. Actually, IT was on sale. The Normal Price was one hundred dollars, but I got thirty percent off. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。i've given you a check up. You need to take a good rest. Don't do too much sport these days. Thank you. But my school sports game is coming. I really hope I can take part in IT. I'm afraid you'll miss IT. I've given . you a check up. You need to take a good rest. Don't do too much sport these days. Thank you. But my school sports game is coming. I really hope I can take part in IT. I'm afraid . you miss IT. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I heard you're packing up, Susan. Is your new house closer to your company? Not really. IT actually takes me longer to get there every day. But my present neighbors are so loud at night that I can hardly sleep. I heard your packing up. Susan, is your new house closer to your company? Not really. IT actually takes me longer to get there every day. But my present neighbors are so loud at night that I can hardly sleep. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning, riverside sports club. What can I do for you? Hi. i've ordered a tennis court for this friday afternoon at three P. M. But something important has happened. Can I move IT to the same . time on saturday? Let me check our time list for saturday. I'm sorry, sir. All courts are taken that day. We only have free time on thursday afternoon or friday evening. Well. I can't come on thursday. I think I will keep my old plan for friday. But can I change my time to seven? P. M, okay. We have a tennis court for you at seven P. M. This friday. I have changed your information. Thank you. Good morning. Riverside sports club. What can I do for you? Hi. i've ordered a tennis court for this friday afternoon at three P. M. But something important has happened. Can I move IT to the same . time on saturday? Let me check our time list for saturday. I'm sorry, sir. All courts are taken that day. We only have free time on thursday afternoon or friday evening. Well, I can't come on thursday. I think I will keep my old plan for friday, but can I change my time to seven P. M? Okay, we have a tennis court for you at seven P. M. This friday. I have changed your information. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, Jessica, have you chosen a topic for your history paper yet? Not yet. I'm torn between the roman empire and the silk road. Both see, interesting. But we only have two weeks left. If I were you, i'd go with the silk route. Professor Miller just organized a school show about IT last week, so you can find plenty of materials right here in the library. That's a great point. I visited that show too. IT was great. But do you think the topic is too broad? For a five page paper. you can just focus on its influence on trade. Why not talk to professor Miller during his office hours tomorrow? He always gives great advice. Hey Jessica, have you chosen a topic for your history paper yet? Not yet. I'm torn between the roman empire and the silk road. Both see interesting, but we only have two weeks left. If I were you, i'd go with the silk route. Professor Miller just organized a school show about IT last week so you can find plenty of materials right here in the library. That's a great point. I visited that show too. IT was great, but do you think the topic is too broad for a five page paper? You can just focus on its influence on trade. Why not talk to professor Miller during his office hours tomorrow? He always gives great advice. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome back to france. Sophia, did you enjoy your summer trip degrees? Oh, I didn't go to greece. I changed my mind at the last minute. And fluid egypt instead. IT was an unforgettable experience. Wow, egypt. Did you see the pyramids? Yes, they were breathtaking, but honestly, the trip wasn't perfect. My flight was delayed for five hours, and the hotel they booked was so crowded and noisy. That sounds bad. How about the local food? Did you like? IT. surprisingly, IT was delicious. Glad to hear that. Did you bring me anything? Of course, I got you some traditional egyptian coffee instead of a postcard. I wanted to buy a hand made scarf, but that was way too expensive. Thanks a lot. I can't wait to try. IT. Welcome back to france. Sophia, did you enjoy your summer trip degrees? Oh, I didn't go to greece. I changed my mind at the last minute. And fluid egypt instead. IT was an unforgettable experience. Wow, egypt. Did you see the pyramids? Yes, they were breathtaking. But honestly, the trip wasn't perfect. My flight was delayed for five hours, and the hotel they booked was so crowded and noisy. That sounds bad. How about the local food? Did you like? IT? Surprisingly, IT was delicious. Glad to hear that. Did you bring me anything? Of course, I got you some traditional egyptian coffee instead of a postcard. I wanted to buy a hand made scarf, but that was way too expensive. Thanks a lot. I can't wait to try IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Sarah, let's check how a marketing project is going. Don't worry, David. I have already collected all the market information and studied other companies websites. great. What about the final report? Who is writing in? Jason is doing that. He says he will send us his first copy next monday, then we have two days to read IT before we make our PPT on wednesday. Our final show will take place next friday. good. We have enough time to practice. To tell you the truth, I felt very worried last week because we begin late. Now I feel much Better. You will do very well. Thank you, David. Later, we need to print some papers and give them to the project manager. Let's do that after we get some coffee. I really want . to have a rest now. Okay, let's go. Hi Sarah. Let's check how our marketing project is going. Don't worry, David. I have already collected all the market information and studied other companies websites. great. What about the final report? Who is writing in? Jason is doing that. He says he will send us his first copy next monday. Then we have two days to read IT before we make our P. P. T on wednesday. Our final show will take place next friday. good. We have enough time to practice. To tell you the truth, I felt very worried last week because we begin late, but now I feel much Better. You all do very well. Thank you, David. Later, we need to print some papers and give them to the project manager. Let's do that after we get some coffee. I really wanna . have a rest now. Okay, let's go. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the university central library. As new college students, you will come here very often today. I will tell you about our library's different areas. The library has three different areas. The blue zone on the first floor is for quiet study. You must not talk there. The red zone is on the second floor. IT is for group work. You can talk about your school projects with classmates here. You can also borrow laptops from the front desk in this area. If you want a completely quiet place, go to the private rooms on the third floor, but you need to book them online at least one day early. You can use your student ID card to get into the library, and you can borrow as many as fifteen books at one time. Now please come with me. We will walk around the whole library to show you all the places. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the university central library as new college students, you will come here very often. today. I will tell you about our libraries. Different areas. The library has three different areas. The blue zone on the first floor is for quiet study. You must not talk there. The red zone is on the second floor. IT is for group work. You can talk about your school projects with classmates here. You can also borrow laptops from the front desk in this area if you want a completely quiet place, go to the private rooms on the third floor, but you need to book them online at least one day early. You can use your student ID card to get into the library, and you can borrow as many as fifteen books at one time. Now please come with me. We will walk around the whole library to show you all the places. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。