山东滨州市博兴县2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试题 本试卷共8页。满分90分。考试时长100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字 笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A Sunset Dinner Whale Watch This whale season,join us on a boat trip in the North Pacific Ocean! You'll get to see humpback whales,popular winter visitors in the place. Our workers will tell you all about these amazing animals.You'll have a delicious dinner on the boat and enjoy the beautiful ocean at sunset.Don't miss out on this exciting experience! Price:$150/person(Ages 12+) $130/child(Ages 3-12) Free/child(Ages under 3) Time:daily 4:15 p.m.-7:15 p.m.(You need to get on the ship 45 minutes early.) Activities: Enjoy delicious food and drinks for free. Take photos of whales. Attend a music show. ▲： Step carefully when getting on or off the ship. Wear comfortable shoes. No standing up on benches or chairs. No smoking. No littering. No children on shoulders. For more information,call us at 527-734. 八年级英语试题第1页共8页 1.11-year-old Lisa paid $430 for the trip.She might take the trip with her A.mother B.mother and father C.mother and twin brother 2.What can we learn from the reading? A.The trip is in the South Pacific Ocean. B.The boat trip lasts five hours. C.The trip offers a free dinner and a music show. 3.Which of the following can be put in'“▲？ A.Safety tips B.Special offers C.Trip plans B Every weekend,Tom's family has a"Family Day".This week,they plan to visit Tom's grandparents who live in the countryside. On Saturday morning,Tom's dad checks the car-he will drive them to the countryside."We need to make sure the car is safe,"he says.Tom's mum is making a cake."Grandma loves chocolate cake,"she tells Tom.Tom is packing a bag.He puts in Grandpa's favourite chess set and a book about birds-Grandpa likes reading about animals. Tom's sister,Lily,is only five.She is drawing a picture for Grandma."Look,Mum!I'm drawing Grandma and me picking apples,"she says.Mum smiles and helps her write"I love you, Grandma!"on the picture. Before they leave,Dad buys some fresh fruit from the market."Grandpa's garden has many fruit trees,but he always says store-bought fruit is sweet too,"Dad laughs. It took them about an hour to get there.When they arrive at Grandma and Grandpa's house, Grandpa is waiting at the door."Welcome!I made your favourite tomato soup,"he says.Tom runs to him and gives him a hug."I brought chess,Grandpa!"he says.Lily hands her picture to Grandma, who kisses her cheek."This is the best gift!"Grandma says. Everyone sits in the garden,eating cake and talking.It's a happy Family Day. 4.What is Tom's mum doing for the visit? A.She is packing a bag. B.She is checking the car. C.She is making a chocolate cake. 5.Why does Tom put a book about birds in his bag? A.Because he likes birds. B.Because the book is a gift for Lily. C.Because Grandpa likes reading books about animals. 6.What can we infer from the passage? A.Lily's grandparents live far from them. B.Tom often picks apples with Grandma. C.Grandpa doesn't like store-bought fruit. 7.What is the passage mainly about? 八年级英语试题第2页共8页 A.Why family days are important. B.Tom's grandparents'life in the countryside. C.How Tom's family prepares for visiting grandparents. C Everyone needs friends.Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives.But the ability to make friends changes from person to person.To some people,making friends is easy,and to others, it's very difficult. Making friends is a skill and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.If you have trouble in making friends,maybe I can tell you how to make friends. Realize your own good points.You have skills and talents that others will like. Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. Be humorous.Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness.Remember to smile at others. Respect others.Everyone has his own idea.Learn how to listen to others'ideas without trying to make them accept yours. Be kind.If you are kind to others,they will usually be kind to you.There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness.Open the door for someone.Wave to a friend and so on. Don't complain().Learn to accept what you can't change,and work hard to change what you can.No one would like to hear your complaints all the time. Never give up.Even if you are faced with some close-minded people,never give up.And try to find someone who will understand you. 8.Why do we need friends according to the passage? A.Friends can do everything for us. B.Friends can bring joy to us. C.Without friends,we could not live. 9.What's the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A.To help others. B.To smile to others. C.To get along with others. 10.Which of the following shows a sense of humour? A.Opening the door for someone. B.Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. C.Complaining to others all the time. 11.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to make friends. B.Who to make friends with. C.Why we make friends. 八年级英语试题第3页共8页 D DWhile dogs can't speak,they do show their feelings with body language and voices.Watch a dog's actions,you'll see how it uses ears,eyes,eyebrows,lips,nose,mouth and tail to express its feelings. Happy:A dog that is happy and excited to see you will look at you and ways its tail,or it will run around quickly in circles.Some happy dogs will jump up on you. 3Afraid:A scared dog acts differently from a happy one.A frightened dog puts its tail down between its legs.Or it lays its ears back to head.Some dogs growl to show it is afraid.Others try to hide. 4Submissive:Rolling over quietly means the dog is happy and being submissive.In fact,the dog is saying,You are the boss."It taps you with a paw or places its head on your leg.It also might look at you and howl. 5Warning:A dog who stands still facing another dog or a person with direct eye contact and with ears and tail up is warning of a coming attack ()Dogs show when they want to be left alone,too.A dog that isn't feeling good will open its mouth and show its teeth,or it will growl.Both are signs to stay away！ ⑥Alert(警觉的)：The dog is alert for some reason..If you are training it and its ears raise up,it means the dog is paying attention to you and waiting for your orders. DDogs like being with people,so they try to get your attention.Dogs also know your body language.If you learn a dog's body language,you'll improve the relationship with the dog. 12.What does a dog want to tell you when it puts its head on your leg according to the passage? A.It has a headache. B.It's waiting for your next order. C.It's happy and submissive. 13.Which of the following pictures shows a dog is afraid? B 14.What can we infer about a dog with raised ears during training? A.It feels bored and sleepy. B.It is paying close attention C.It wants to attack others. 15.What is the structure of the passage? ① ①②③④⑤⑥ ① A ②③④⑤⑥ ⑦ B. ②③④⑤⑥⑦ ⑦ 八年级英语试题第4页共8页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know where J.K.Rowling wrote the Harry Potter books?In a coffee shop!16The answer might be"Yes". Scientists from the University of Illinois found that moderate 度的)noise can make people more creative. Scientists did a test..They divided(把…分成)students into three groups.17Each group did the work with different volume(音量)of background noise. 18 They found the students did the best when working with moderate noise.The volume of background noise was similar to the volume of background noise in a coffee shop.The students working in the quiet environment (did worse than the students working with moderate noise.And the students working in the noisy environment did the worst. 19 Sometimes,working in a very quiet place stops people from thinking creatively.20 If we leave it for some time and then come back to solve it,we may get the solution. However,the scientists said that when we needed to do something serious and careful,a quiet place was better than a noisy one. A.After some time,they studied the result. B.It's easy to find a place with moderate noise. C.Then they asked the students to do creative work. D.Was it because she was more creative when working there? E.This is why we keep thinking about a problem but can't solve it. F.The result showed moderate noise helped people be more creative. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 This morning,Tom had to take his science homework-a model plane to school. "Mum,I can't take the big model plane to school by myself. Can you 21 me?"Tom said to Mum. "But I_22 to go to work now.Grandpa can give you a hand,"Mum said to Tom and then left. Tom felt23.Grandpa just moved to live with them from the village.The way Grandpa dressed and spoke was so different from them.Tom didn't24 that.Grandpa helped them with all kinds of problems and even helped Tom build the model plane,25Tom still didn't 八年级英语试题第5页共8页 want his classmates to see him.However,he had no choice but to go to school with Grandpa together. Soon Grandpa and Tom arrived at school.Before Tom said 26 to Grandpa,his classmates Tina and Sam came over."Hi,Tom,"Tina said."Your model plane looks so great!27 did you make it?" Grandpa knew Tom couldn't 28the question.He quickly said,"I helped Tom make the frame(框架).Then he added paper to it and painted it..” "Wow,that's a great idea!"Sam said."Tom,you're 29 that your grandpa is so good." "Yes,"Tom said and then his face turned red.He felt sorry for what he30 at home. 21.A.follow B.help C.teach 22.A.need B.expect C.refuse 23.A.bored B.excited C.disappointed 24.A.know B.like C.find 25.A.but B.because C.so 26.A.goodbye B.hello C.thanks 27.A.When B.How C.Why 28.A.discuss B.ask C.answer 29.A.lucky B.successful C.special 30.A.promised B.heard C.thought 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)》 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填人提示词的 正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 As the saying goes,"Where there is a will,there is a way."The story of Yang Ming is a perfect example of this. Yang Ming became interested 31 robots when he was a small child.After32(finish) high school,he went to university and studied robotics.Once,he took part in a national robot competition (with his classmates.They faced many 33 (problem).For example,they were new to such a big competition and had to face the best teams from all over the country.So every day after school,he and his teammates would work until midnight.34 he failed many times,he didn't lose heart.Instead,he tried35(he)best and made great progress. However,just a few days before the competition,there was a problem with their robot.Some members were worried,but Yang Ming kept calm.He studied the problem36(careful)and tried many different ways.After three days of hard work,he37(solve)the problem with his teammates. In38 end,they won first prize in the competition.Everyone was39(surprise), because even Yang himself didn't expect such a good result. Yang Ming's story teaches us40(keep)trying when we are facing difficulties. 八年级英语试题第6页共8页 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；满分10分)》 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 In ancient China,the kite was called"Zhi)man'.It is a traditional art form,and the craft originated in China. Kites first appeared in China about 2,800 years ago.In the past,kites were used in the army to send signals and test the wind.With the development of paper-making,people began to fly kites for fun.Since then,kite-flying has become a popular outdoor activity. Kites are usually made of bamboo,paper or silk.They come in different shapes.There are many kinds of kites made in China.They carry people's wishes for happiness,health,joy and good luck. Flying kites in spring is good for our health.We can enjoy the nature,and it brings us great pleasure.It is said that if you fly a kite and cut the string to let it fly away,all of your illnesses and troubles in the coming year will go with it. When spring comes next year,you can take out your kites and enjoy flying them with your friends and family.Choose a sunny and windy day so that you can enjoy the open air.Remember to keep away from tall trees and cars for safety. 41.Did Chinese people use kites to test the wind thousands of years ago? 42.What do kites mean to people in China? 43.When is it a good time to fly kites? 44.How can people make their illnesses and troubles go away according to the passage? 45.Do you like flying kites?Why or why not? 第二节（满分20分） 46.友谊是人生路上最宝贵的财富之一。你校英文校刊面向学生征集主题为My best friend 的英文稿件，请你根据下列要点提示写一篇英语短文，比较你和好朋友的异同，向该英文校刊 投稿。 内容必须包括： How are you different from each other? What do you have in common? What cam you learn from each other? What thing touched you most between you and your friend? 八年级英语试题第7页共8页 注意： 1.词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3、文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 My Best Friend 八年级英语试题第8页共8页 2026-2027学年度第一学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试题参考答案及评分说明 第一部分阅读（共两节满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (一)答案： 1-5 BCACC 6-10ACBCB 11-15ACABC (二)评分说明： 1一15题，每小题2分。与答案不符不得分。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) （一)答案： 16-20DCAFE (二)评分说明： 16一20题，每小题2分。与答案不符不得分。 第二部分语言运用（共两节满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (一)答案： 21-25BACBA 26-30ABCAC (二)评分说明： 21一30题，每小题1分。与答案不符不得分。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (一)答案： 31.in 32.finishing 33.problems 34.Although/Though 35.his 36.carefully 37.solved 38.the 39.surprised 40.to keep （二)评分说明： 1.本题共10分，每小题1分； 2.未用所给词者不得分。与答案不符，但只要形式正确，符合题意也可得分。 第三部分写作（共两节满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分) （一)答案： 41.Yes,they did. 42.They carry people's wishes for happiness,health,joy and good luck. 43.In spring./On a sunny and windy day. 八年级英语试题答案第1页共2页 44.They can fly a kite and cut the string to let the kite fly away. 45.Yes,I do.Because it's good for our health./Because I can enjoy the nature. No,I don't.Because I'm not good at it. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) (二)评分说明： 1.本题共5分，每小题2分： 2.虽然与答案表达方式不同，但只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，可酌情给分。 第二节（满分20分) (-One possible version: My best friend My best friend is Lucy.We are different in many ways.Lucy is more outgoing than me and she has a great sense of humour,while I am quieter and like reading at home.Besides,Lucy is taller and she likes playing volleyball.I am shorter and I enjoy swimming in my spare time. However,we have a lot in common.We both love music and often listen to our favourite songs together.And we are both hard-working,so both of us are good at our subjects. We respect each other's differences and learn from each other.She often encourages me to take part in more activities.With her help,I become more active.Once,I was afraid of speaking English in class,and she helped me practise my English every day.Now I get much better at speaking English.True friendship makes us grow together. (二)评分说明： 要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容。本题共20 分，分四档评分： 1.短文通顺完整，表达清楚，语言基本无误，16-20分； 2.短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，11-15分； 3.能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6-10分； 4.仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0-5分。 注意： 1.内容要点可用不同的方式表达； 2.对紧扣主题适当发挥的应予以鼓励。 八年级英语试题答案第2页共2页