精品解析:福建龙海第一中学2026-2027学年第一学期阶段学情评价模拟八年级英语
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龙海一中2026-2027学年第一学期期中评价模拟
八年级 英语
(总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
友情提示:请把答案填涂到答题纸上!请不要错位、越界答题!
听力部分(满分30分)
I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Why does the girl feel stressed out?
A. She has a math test tomorrow. B. She has a headache. C. She lost her English book.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Who had a fever last night?
A. Anna. B. Anna’s mother. C. Anna’s sister.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What does the man think of the Beijing opera show?
A. It’s boring. B. It’s amazing. C. He doesn’t like it.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What is Kate going to be when she grows up?
A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A singer.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What is Jack going to do this weekend?
A. Visit the art show. B. Watch a movie. C. Play football.
11. Where are they going to meet?
A. At the museum gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At Jack’s home.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Chinese paper-cutting. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese music.
13. How long is the history of paper-cutting?
A. About 500 years. B. Over 1,500 years. C. Less than 1,000 years.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. To eat a balanced diet. B. To drink more water. C. To sleep early.
15. Which exercise does the woman mention?
A. Playing basketball and football. B. Jogging and swimming. C. Riding bikes.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Healthy Habits
Healthy Habit
Example
Reason
Eating well
fruit and vegetables
Give us 16. ________
Enough sleep
17. ________ hours a night
Keep us 18. ________
Exercise
jogging and 19. ________
Make us strong
20. ________ water
eight glasses a day
Keep us healthy
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —What do you want to be in the future?
—I’m going to be ________ explorer and fly into space one day.
A. a B. an C. the
2. My little sister often ________ her toys, so my mother tells her to put them away after playing.
A. places B. misplaces C. replaces
3. — Tu Youyou is a great ________. She won the Nobel Prize.
— Yes. We are all proud of her.
A. scientist B. musician C. painter
4. — Don’t ________! Your dream will come true one day.
— Thank you. I’ll keep working hard.
A. give up B. take up C. put up
5. — I can’t find my keys ________. I must have left them somewhere.
— Don’t worry. Let me help you look for them everywhere.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere
6. — Must we hand in the homework today, Mr. Wang?
— No, you ________. You can bring it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t
7. —Listen! The birds are singing happily.
—Yes. ________ a nice day for a picnic!
A. What B. How C. What a
8. —I ________ an old friend of mine on my way to school today.
—Really? That’s a nice surprise!
A. came across B. came up C. came back
9. —What’s the matter with you?
—I have a ________. I stayed up late last night.
A. headache B. toothache C. backache
10. — After winning the match, the players felt more ________ in themselves.
— Yes. Success brings them confidence.
A. patient B. curious C. confident
11. —Look at the dark clouds! It ________ soon.
—Yes. Let’s take an umbrella.
A. will rain B. rains C. is going to rain
12. —The team will ________ the forest to find the lost boy.
—I hope they can find him soon.
A. explore B. invite C. protect
13. — The ________ habit of staying up late does great harm to us.
— You’re right. We should sleep early.
A. healthy B. unhealthy C. health
14. — I have a bad cold, Mom. What should I do?
— You’d better ________ a good rest and drink more hot water.
A. have B. having C. to have
15. —I’m going to take part in the singing competition tomorrow.
—_______! I’m sure you will win.
A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Sorry to hear that
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Lin Tao. When I was a little boy, I told my parents that I wanted to be a painter. ____16____, they thought it was just a joke. But when I drew pictures every day for months, they knew I was serious about it. Then my parents ____17____ me a lot of encouragement (鼓励).
Drawing is not a piece of ____18____. It takes years of practice. Most of the time, especially at the beginning, my pictures didn’t look good. This is why, during the first year, I thought of ____19____. Anyway, I kept painting to ____20____ my skills. Later, I took part in a school art competition. I found that showing my works to others was one of the most exciting ____21____. When people enjoyed my pictures and smiled, I felt really ____22____. Now I have become a ____23____ already. My brother is a doctor. He says it’s the ____24____ choice for me. He often jokes that we are the same in a way: he treats people’s bodies, ____25____ I bring joy to their hearts.
16. A. At last B. At first C. At present
17. A. gave B. put C. left
18. A. bread B. paper C. cake
19. A. looking up B. giving up C. showing up
20. A. notice B. produce C. improve
21. A. experiences B. experiments C. expressions
22. A. sad B. happy C. afraid
23. A. painter B. teacher C. nurse
24. A. best B. worse C. farthest
25. A. if B. so C. but
IV. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
How Much Sleep Do We Need?
Sleep is very important for our health and study. But how much sleep do we need every day? It depends on our age.
According to a study, babies need about 14 to 17 hours of sleep a day. Children from 3 to 5 need 10 to 13 hours. Primary school students need 9 to 11 hours, and teenagers from 13 to 17 need 8 to 10 hours. Adults need 7 to 9 hours.
Many teenagers in China sleep less than 8 hours a day. Why? Because they spend too much time on homework, mobile phones and video games. Staying up late is very bad for their health. It can make them feel sleepy and tired in class. What’s worse, it may make them get angry easily and even forget things.
So what should we do? First, make a good plan for the day and finish homework early. Second, keep away from phones and games before bedtime. Last, go to bed before 10:30 p.m. and get up at the same time every day, even on weekends. A good sleep will give us a happy day!
26. How many hours do teenagers from 13 to 17 need to sleep a day?
A. 7 to 9 hours. B. 8 to 10 hours. C. 9 to 11 hours. D. 10 to 13 hours.
27. Why do many Chinese teenagers sleep less than 8 hours a day?
A. Because they are too busy with homework and phones.
B. Because they like staying up late for fun.
C. Because their parents don’t care about them.
D. Because school starts too early.
28. What may happen to us if we stay up late?
A. We may feel more energetic. B. We may study better.
C. We may feel sleepy and get angry easily. D. We may have a good memory.
29. What should we do to get a good sleep according to the passage?
A. Play games before bedtime. B. Stay up late to finish homework.
C. Get up at different times at weekends. D. Go to bed before 10:30 p.m. every day.
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Be Happy B. Sleep Is Good for Adults
C. The Importance of Good Sleep D. How to Use Mobile Phones
B
The Relay Race
It was the day of the school sports meeting. Class 8 was going to take part in the 4×100 relay race (接力赛). All the students were excited except Mark. Mark was chosen to run the last part of the race. He was afraid that he would let his classmates down.
“Come on, Mark!” said his friend Tina. “You are the fastest runner in our class. Believe in yourself!”
“I know, but I dropped the stick (接力棒) in the practice yesterday,” Mark said sadly.
“Everyone makes mistakes,” said Tina. “What’s important is that we work as a team. Let’s practice together after school.” For the next few days, the team practiced again and again. They learned how to pass the stick quickly and safely. Mark became more and more confident.
The big day came at last. The race started, and the crowd cheered loudly. When the last runner got the stick, Mark ran as fast as the wind. He passed two runners and rushed to the finish line first. Class 8 won the race!
“Teamwork makes us win!” Mark shouted happily. “And I found my confidence again.”
31. Why did Mark feel worried before the race?
A. Because he didn’t like running. B. Because he dropped the stick in practice.
C. Because he was the slowest runner. D. Because his teammates were angry with him.
32. What did Tina do to help Mark?
A. She asked him to give up. B. She ran instead of him.
C. She encouraged him and practiced with him. D. She told the teacher about his problem.
33. What does the underlined phrase “let...down” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 让……失望 B. 使……高兴 C. 让……休息 D. 使……生气
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mark ran the first part of the race. B. Class 8 lost the race at last.
C. Mark became confident after practicing. D. Tina dropped the stick during the race.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Teamwork and confidence help us win.
C. Winning is the most important thing. D. We should never make mistakes.
C
Flying High with Kites
Weifang is in Shandong Province, China. It is famous as “the world capital of kites”. Making kites there has a history of more than 2,000 years.
Every April, the Weifang International Kite Festival is held. Kite lovers from over 30 countries come to the city. They bring kites of all kinds of shapes and colors—some look like dragons, some look like butterflies, and some are as long as a bus! People fly kites together in the sky, and the city becomes a sea of kites.
Yang Yang is a 16-year-old student in Weifang. Her grandfather is a kite master (大师). “My grandpa taught me to make kites when I was six,” she says. “A good kite is like a work of art. It needs a strong bamboo frame (骨架), beautiful paper and careful painting.”
Now Yang Yang makes kites with her grandpa and shows them on the Internet. “Many young people are interested in traditional kites now. I’m happy to see our traditional culture become alive again,” she says. Every year, lots of foreign visitors come to Weifang to see the kites and even learn to make them. The beautiful kites carry Chinese culture to the whole world.
36. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 省会 B. 中心 (之都) C. 公园 D. 学校
37. How often is the Weifang International Kite Festival held?
A. Every month. B. Every year. C. Twice a year. D. Every two years.
38. What does a good kite need according to Yang Yang?
A. A strong bamboo frame, beautiful paper and careful painting.
B. A lot of money and time.
C. Help from foreign visitors.
D. A big place to fly.
39. Why does Yang Yang show her kites on the Internet?
A. To sell them for money.
B. To make more young people interested in kites.
C. To make her grandpa happy.
D. To learn from others.
40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make a Kite B. The Kite Master Yang Yang
C. Weifang Kites Fly to the World D. The History of Shandong
D
Schools in the Future
What will schools be like in the future? Many people believe they will be very different from today’s schools.
In the future, every student may have a smart desk (智能课桌) in the classroom. The desk is a big computer screen. Students can read e-books, watch videos and do exercises on it. If a student has a question, he or she can ask the desk. The desk will answer it at once.
Robots may become our teachers’ helpers. They can carry books, clean the classroom and help students with their homework. But will robots take the place of (取代) teachers? Most people say no. “Teachers do more than teaching,” says Dr. Li, a teacher. “They give us love and care. Robots can never do that.”
Students in the future will not need to carry heavy schoolbags. All the books will be e-books on the smart desk. They can also study at home and watch their lessons online. But they still need to go to school, because making friends and playing with classmates are important parts of school life.
Schools in the future will be more interesting and helpful. What do you think?
41. What is a smart desk in the future?
A. A small table with wheels. B. A big computer screen for students.
C. A desk made of glass. D. A robot that can carry books.
42. What can robots do in the future schools?
A. Take the place of teachers. B. Give students love and care.
C. Help students with their homework. D. Teach new lessons.
43. Why do students still need to go to school in the future?
A. Because they can’t study at home.
B. Because they need to make friends and play with classmates.
C. Because the smart desk is only at school.
D. Because their parents are busy.
44. What does Dr. Li think of teachers?
A. Robots will take their place.
B. Teachers give love and care that robots can’t give.
C. Teachers are not important in the future.
D. Teachers will become robots.
45. What is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5)
A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③④⑤ C. ①② / ③④ / ⑤ D. ①②③ / ④⑤
V. 词汇
根据中文提示,补全句子。(共5题;每空0.5分,满分5分)
46. I believe your dream will ________ ________ one day if you keep trying.(实现)
47. Never ________ ________, and your hard work will pay off in the end. (放弃)
48. I hope to encourage more people to ________ ________ pandas. (关心)
49. Tom had a headache because he ________ ________ late to watch a football match .(熬夜)
50. This book ________ ________ Kate. Here’s her name.(属于)
VI. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。
51. A: I can’t sleep well these days because of the coming exams.
B: __________________________________. You should learn to relax yourself.
52. A: __________________________________?
B: I’m going to be a musician because I love music very much.
53. A: It’s rainy today. We can’t go and have a picnic.
B: __________________________________!
54. A: __________________________________?
B: I have a headache and I feel cold. I think I have a fever.
55. A: Would you like to watch the baseball match with me?
B: _______________, but I have to do my homework.
VII. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. want to be, grow up
____________________________________________
57. What, painting
____________________________________________
58. it’s, unhealthy
____________________________________________
59. need, keep
____________________________________________
60. be interested in
____________________________________________
VIII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional folk art with a long history. Artists ____61____ (cut) different shapes out of paper with scissors (剪刀). People put paper-cuts on windows and doors ____62____ festivals. Red is ____63____ favourite color in China, and it stands ____64____ good luck. ____65____ (first), paper-cuts were used in family activities. Today more and more ____66____ (visit) from foreign countries fall in love with this art. Some of ____67____ (they) even come to China to learn it. Making a paper-cut ____68____ (need) patience (耐心) and practice. When you finish your first one, you will feel ____69____ (excite). Paper-cutting is not only an old art ____70____ also a new window to Chinese culture.
IX. 书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假如你校英文报正在开展以“My Colorful Life”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文参加活动:
1. 你的梦想职业及原因;
2. 你最喜欢的艺术形式 (如音乐、绘画、剪纸等) 及它带给你的快乐;
3. 你保持健康的方法;
4. 你的愿望。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 词数80左右;
3. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
4. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
My Colorful Life
Everyone has a colorful life. As for me, I have my own dream and hobbies.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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龙海一中2026-2027学年第一学期期中评价模拟
八年级 英语
(总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
友情提示:请把答案填涂到答题纸上!请不要错位、越界答题!
听力部分(满分30分)
I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Why does the girl feel stressed out?
A. She has a math test tomorrow. B. She has a headache. C. She lost her English book.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Who had a fever last night?
A. Anna. B. Anna’s mother. C. Anna’s sister.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What does the man think of the Beijing opera show?
A. It’s boring. B. It’s amazing. C. He doesn’t like it.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What is Kate going to be when she grows up?
A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A singer.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What is Jack going to do this weekend?
A. Visit the art show. B. Watch a movie. C. Play football.
11. Where are they going to meet?
A. At the museum gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At Jack’s home.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Chinese paper-cutting. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese music.
13. How long is the history of paper-cutting?
A. About 500 years. B. Over 1,500 years. C. Less than 1,000 years.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. To eat a balanced diet. B. To drink more water. C. To sleep early.
15. Which exercise does the woman mention?
A. Playing basketball and football. B. Jogging and swimming. C. Riding bikes.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Healthy Habits
Healthy Habit
Example
Reason
Eating well
fruit and vegetables
Give us 16. ________
Enough sleep
17. ________ hours a night
Keep us 18. ________
Exercise
jogging and 19. ________
Make us strong
20. ________ water
eight glasses a day
Keep us healthy
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —What do you want to be in the future?
—I’m going to be ________ explorer and fly into space one day.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你将来想成为什么?——我打算成为一名探险家,有一天飞向太空。
a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词;the这个/那个,特指。根据“I’m going to be... explorer”,此处表示泛指“一名探险家”,且explorer是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an。
2. My little sister often ________ her toys, so my mother tells her to put them away after playing.
A. places B. misplaces C. replaces
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妹妹经常把玩具放错地方,所以我妈妈让她玩完后收起来。
places放置;misplaces放错地方;replaces代替。根据“so my mother tells her to put them away after playing”可知此处表示妹妹经常把玩具放错地方,应填misplaces。
3. — Tu Youyou is a great ________. She won the Nobel Prize.
— Yes. We are all proud of her.
A. scientist B. musician C. painter
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——屠呦呦是一位伟大的科学家。她获得了诺贝尔奖。——是的。我们都为她感到骄傲。
scientist科学家;musician音乐家;painter画家。根据“She won the Nobel Prize.”及常识可知,屠呦呦是获得诺贝尔奖的中国科学家。应填scientist。
4. — Don’t ________! Your dream will come true one day.
— Thank you. I’ll keep working hard.
A. give up B. take up C. put up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——不要放弃!你的梦想总有一天会实现。——谢谢。我会继续努力。
give up放弃;take up开始从事;put up张贴。根据答语“I’ll keep working hard.”及后句“Your dream will come true one day.”可知,此处是鼓励对方不要放弃梦想。
5. — I can’t find my keys ________. I must have left them somewhere.
— Don’t worry. Let me help you look for them everywhere.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我到处都找不到我的钥匙。我肯定把它们落在某处了。——别担心。让我帮你到处找找。
somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处。根据“I can’t find...”可知是否定句,somewhere常用于肯定句,anywhere常用于否定句和疑问句,否定句中表示“任何地方都(不)”应用anywhere。
6. — Must we hand in the homework today, Mr. Wang?
— No, you ________. You can bring it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王老师,我们必须今天交作业吗?——不,你们不必。你们可以明天带来。
mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不能。must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答时用needn’t,表示“不必”。
7. —Listen! The birds are singing happily.
—Yes. ________ a nice day for a picnic!
A. What B. How C. What a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——听!鸟儿正在快乐地歌唱。——是的。多么适合野餐的一天啊!
感叹句中心词为名词day,且是可数名词单数,nice是形容词,符合“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数!”结构。
8. —I ________ an old friend of mine on my way to school today.
—Really? That’s a nice surprise!
A. came across B. came up C. came back
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今天我上学路上偶遇了一位老朋友。——真的吗?真是个惊喜!
came across偶遇;came up走近;came back回来。根据答语“That’s a nice surprise!”可知是意外遇见朋友,came across符合语境,应填came across。
9. —What’s the matter with you?
—I have a ________. I stayed up late last night.
A. headache B. toothache C. backache
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你怎么了?——我头疼。我昨晚熬夜了。
headache头疼;toothache牙疼;backache背疼。根据“I stayed up late last night.”可知,熬夜通常会导致头疼,应填headache。
10. — After winning the match, the players felt more ________ in themselves.
— Yes. Success brings them confidence.
A. patient B. curious C. confident
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——赢得比赛后,队员们对自己感到更自信。——是的。成功带给他们自信。
patient耐心的;curious好奇的;confident自信的。根据答语“Yes. Success brings them confidence.”可知,成功带给他们自信,推测出队员们感到更自信。应填confident。
11. —Look at the dark clouds! It ________ soon.
—Yes. Let’s take an umbrella.
A. will rain B. rains C. is going to rain
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看那些乌云!很快就要下雨了。——是的。我们带把伞吧。
will rain将要下雨,通常表示主观意愿或无迹象的推测;rains下雨,一般现在时单数第三人称;is going to rain将要下雨,根据当前迹象推测即将发生的事情。根据“Look at the dark clouds!”可知,说话人是根据眼前的迹象推测即将发生的事情,应用be going to的结构,主语为It,be动词用is,应填is going to rain。
12. —The team will ________ the forest to find the lost boy.
—I hope they can find him soon.
A. explore B. invite C. protect
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——队伍将探索森林去寻找失踪的男孩。——我希望他们能尽快找到他。
explore探索;invite邀请;protect保护。根据“the forest to find the lost boy”可知,此处表示探索森林寻找失踪男孩,应填explore。
13. — The ________ habit of staying up late does great harm to us.
— You’re right. We should sleep early.
A. healthy B. unhealthy C. health
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——熬夜的不健康习惯对我们危害很大。——你说得对。我们应该早睡。
healthy健康的,形容词;unhealthy不健康的,形容词;health健康,名词。此空位于定冠词the后,用于修饰名词habit,应使用形容词作定语,根据“does great harm to us”可知,熬夜对我们有害,是不健康的习惯。
14. — I have a bad cold, Mom. What should I do?
— You’d better ________ a good rest and drink more hot water.
A. have B. having C. to have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我得了重感冒,我该怎么做?——你最好好好休息,多喝热水。
had better意为“最好”,后接动词原形,构成had better do sth.结构。
15. —I’m going to take part in the singing competition tomorrow.
—_______! I’m sure you will win.
A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Sorry to hear that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我明天要参加歌唱比赛。——祝你好运!我相信你会赢。
Good luck祝你好运;Never mind没关系;Sorry to hear that听到那个很难过。根据“I’m going to take part in the singing competition tomorrow.”可知对方要去参加比赛,结合后句“I’m sure you will win.”可知应祝对方好运。故选A。
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Lin Tao. When I was a little boy, I told my parents that I wanted to be a painter. ____16____, they thought it was just a joke. But when I drew pictures every day for months, they knew I was serious about it. Then my parents ____17____ me a lot of encouragement (鼓励).
Drawing is not a piece of ____18____. It takes years of practice. Most of the time, especially at the beginning, my pictures didn’t look good. This is why, during the first year, I thought of ____19____. Anyway, I kept painting to ____20____ my skills. Later, I took part in a school art competition. I found that showing my works to others was one of the most exciting ____21____. When people enjoyed my pictures and smiled, I felt really ____22____. Now I have become a ____23____ already. My brother is a doctor. He says it’s the ____24____ choice for me. He often jokes that we are the same in a way: he treats people’s bodies, ____25____ I bring joy to their hearts.
16. A. At last B. At first C. At present
17. A. gave B. put C. left
18. A. bread B. paper C. cake
19. A. looking up B. giving up C. showing up
20. A. notice B. produce C. improve
21. A. experiences B. experiments C. expressions
22. A. sad B. happy C. afraid
23. A. painter B. teacher C. nurse
24. A. best B. worse C. farthest
25. A. if B. so C. but
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了林涛从小想成为画家,克服困难坚持练习,最终实现梦想成为画家,与医生哥哥不同却同样有意义的故事。
【16题详解】
句意:起初,他们认为这只是个玩笑。
根据后文“但当几个月后我每天画画时,他们知道我是认真的”,可知前后存在时间先后对比,父母最初不相信,后来才相信,起初(at first)符合逻辑。At last(最后)、At present(目前) 不符合时间逻辑。
【17题详解】
句意:之后我的父母给了我很多鼓励。
根据“give sb. encouragement”固定搭配,意为“给予某人鼓励”,父母支持孩子梦想,给予(gave)鼓励合理。put(放)、left(离开;留下)无法与鼓励搭配表达支持之意。
【18题详解】
句意:画画不是一件容易的事。
根据固定短语“a piece of cake”,意为“小菜一碟,容易的事”,本句否定形式说明学画很难,后文提到需要多年练习,说明不容易。bread(面包)、paper(纸)无此固定搭配。
【19题详解】
句意:这就是第一年,我总想着放弃的原因。
前文提到“我的画看起来并不好”,所以在第一年遇到困难时,作者想到的应该是“放弃(giving up)”,符合心理逻辑。look up(查阅)、show up(露面、出现)与面对困难时的心理状态不符。
【20题详解】
句意:无论如何,我坚持画画来提升我的技巧。
根据“improve skills”常用搭配,意为“提升技能”,坚持练习的目的是为了进步(improve)。notice(注意到)、produce(生产)无法与技能搭配表达进步之意。
【21题详解】
句意:我发现向他人展示作品是最让人激动的经历之一。
作者参加学校艺术比赛,把作品展示给别人看,这对他来说是一次“经历(experiences)”。experiments指科学实验,expressions指表情或措辞,均不符合场景。
【22题详解】
句意:当人们喜欢我的画并微笑时,我感到真的快乐。
根据前文“人们享受我的画”,付出得到回报会产生积极情绪,获得认可应感到开心(happy)满足。sad(难过)、afraid(害怕)为负面情绪,与文意相反。
【23题详解】
句意:现在我已经成为一名画家了。
根据全文围绕“想成为画家”及“坚持画画”展开,文章开头就说作者想成为painter(画家),经过努力,现在他终于成为了画家。teacher(老师)、nurse(护士)与文章主线无关。
【24题详解】
句意:他说这对我来说是最好的选择。
根据上下文,作者通过努力获得了成功和快乐,所以哥哥认为这是对他来说“最好的(best)”选择。 worse(更差的)、farthest(最远的)语义不通。
【25题详解】
句意:他治愈人们的身体,但我带给他们心灵快乐。
根据前半句“治愈身体”与后半句“带给心灵快乐”形成对比关系,but(但是)用于连接两个分句,表示对比,符合语境。if(如果)表条件,so(所以)表因果,逻辑不匹配。
IV. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
How Much Sleep Do We Need?
Sleep is very important for our health and study. But how much sleep do we need every day? It depends on our age.
According to a study, babies need about 14 to 17 hours of sleep a day. Children from 3 to 5 need 10 to 13 hours. Primary school students need 9 to 11 hours, and teenagers from 13 to 17 need 8 to 10 hours. Adults need 7 to 9 hours.
Many teenagers in China sleep less than 8 hours a day. Why? Because they spend too much time on homework, mobile phones and video games. Staying up late is very bad for their health. It can make them feel sleepy and tired in class. What’s worse, it may make them get angry easily and even forget things.
So what should we do? First, make a good plan for the day and finish homework early. Second, keep away from phones and games before bedtime. Last, go to bed before 10:30 p.m. and get up at the same time every day, even on weekends. A good sleep will give us a happy day!
26. How many hours do teenagers from 13 to 17 need to sleep a day?
A. 7 to 9 hours. B. 8 to 10 hours. C. 9 to 11 hours. D. 10 to 13 hours.
27. Why do many Chinese teenagers sleep less than 8 hours a day?
A. Because they are too busy with homework and phones.
B. Because they like staying up late for fun.
C. Because their parents don’t care about them.
D. Because school starts too early.
28. What may happen to us if we stay up late?
A. We may feel more energetic. B. We may study better.
C. We may feel sleepy and get angry easily. D. We may have a good memory.
29. What should we do to get a good sleep according to the passage?
A. Play games before bedtime. B. Stay up late to finish homework.
C. Get up at different times at weekends. D. Go to bed before 10:30 p.m. every day.
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Be Happy B. Sleep Is Good for Adults
C. The Importance of Good Sleep D. How to Use Mobile Phones
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了睡眠对健康和学习的重要性,介绍不同年龄段所需的睡眠时间,分析中国青少年睡眠不足的原因、熬夜带来的危害以及获得良好睡眠的方法。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。第二段指出研究发现:“teenagers from 13 to 17 need 8 to 10 hours”,这直接说明13至17岁的青少年一天需要8到10小时睡眠。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。第三段说明原因:“Because they spend too much time on homework, mobile phones and video games”,说明很多中国青少年睡眠不足 8 小时是因为他们在作业和手机上花费大量时间。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。第三段说明后果:“It can make them feel sleepy and tired in class. What’s worse, it may make them get angry easily and even forget things”,说明熬夜会让人困倦,还容易发怒。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。第四段给出建议:“Last, go to bed before 10:30 p.m. and get up at the same time every day, even on weekends”,说明每天晚上10:30之前上床睡觉是获得优质睡眠的做法。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。文章标题点明主旨:“How Much Sleep Do We Need?”,全文围绕睡眠时长、睡眠问题与改善方法展开,讲述良好睡眠的重要性,所以最佳标题是The Importance of Good Sleep。
B
The Relay Race
It was the day of the school sports meeting. Class 8 was going to take part in the 4×100 relay race (接力赛). All the students were excited except Mark. Mark was chosen to run the last part of the race. He was afraid that he would let his classmates down.
“Come on, Mark!” said his friend Tina. “You are the fastest runner in our class. Believe in yourself!”
“I know, but I dropped the stick (接力棒) in the practice yesterday,” Mark said sadly.
“Everyone makes mistakes,” said Tina. “What’s important is that we work as a team. Let’s practice together after school.” For the next few days, the team practiced again and again. They learned how to pass the stick quickly and safely. Mark became more and more confident.
The big day came at last. The race started, and the crowd cheered loudly. When the last runner got the stick, Mark ran as fast as the wind. He passed two runners and rushed to the finish line first. Class 8 won the race!
“Teamwork makes us win!” Mark shouted happily. “And I found my confidence again.”
31. Why did Mark feel worried before the race?
A. Because he didn’t like running. B. Because he dropped the stick in practice.
C. Because he was the slowest runner. D. Because his teammates were angry with him.
32. What did Tina do to help Mark?
A. She asked him to give up. B. She ran instead of him.
C. She encouraged him and practiced with him. D. She told the teacher about his problem.
33. What does the underlined phrase “let...down” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 让……失望 B. 使……高兴 C. 让……休息 D. 使……生气
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mark ran the first part of the race. B. Class 8 lost the race at last.
C. Mark became confident after practicing. D. Tina dropped the stick during the race.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Teamwork and confidence help us win.
C. Winning is the most important thing. D. We should never make mistakes.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了学校运动会接力赛的故事。Mark 在训练中掉了接力棒而感到担心,在Tina的鼓励下全队反复练习,Mark重拾信心,最终班级赢得比赛,说明了团队合作与自信的重要性。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。第三段指出Mark难过地说:“I know, but I dropped the stick in the practice yesterday”,这直接说明Mark赛前担心是因为他在训练中掉了接力棒。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。第四段Tina安慰Mark并说:“What’s important is that we work as a team. Let’s practice together after school.”,说明Tina鼓励Mark并且和他一起练习。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。第一段划线短语“let…down”,结合上下文Mark害怕自己比赛失误,会使同学们失望,可猜出短语含义为“让……失望”。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。第四段写道:“Mark became more and more confident”,说明经过练习后Mark变得自信,这和C选项表述一致。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。最后一段Mark喊道:“Teamwork makes us win!”以及“And I found my confidence again.”,说明我们能从文章学到团队合作和自信帮助我们取得胜利。
C
Flying High with Kites
Weifang is in Shandong Province, China. It is famous as “the world capital of kites”. Making kites there has a history of more than 2,000 years.
Every April, the Weifang International Kite Festival is held. Kite lovers from over 30 countries come to the city. They bring kites of all kinds of shapes and colors—some look like dragons, some look like butterflies, and some are as long as a bus! People fly kites together in the sky, and the city becomes a sea of kites.
Yang Yang is a 16-year-old student in Weifang. Her grandfather is a kite master (大师). “My grandpa taught me to make kites when I was six,” she says. “A good kite is like a work of art. It needs a strong bamboo frame (骨架), beautiful paper and careful painting.”
Now Yang Yang makes kites with her grandpa and shows them on the Internet. “Many young people are interested in traditional kites now. I’m happy to see our traditional culture become alive again,” she says. Every year, lots of foreign visitors come to Weifang to see the kites and even learn to make them. The beautiful kites carry Chinese culture to the whole world.
36. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 省会 B. 中心 (之都) C. 公园 D. 学校
37. How often is the Weifang International Kite Festival held?
A. Every month. B. Every year. C. Twice a year. D. Every two years.
38. What does a good kite need according to Yang Yang?
A. A strong bamboo frame, beautiful paper and careful painting.
B. A lot of money and time.
C. Help from foreign visitors.
D. A big place to fly.
39. Why does Yang Yang show her kites on the Internet?
A. To sell them for money.
B. To make more young people interested in kites.
C. To make her grandpa happy.
D. To learn from others.
40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make a Kite B. The Kite Master Yang Yang
C. Weifang Kites Fly to the World D. The History of Shandong
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了潍坊作为“世界风筝之都”的地位、国际风筝节的盛况,并通过杨阳的故事展现了潍坊风筝的制作工艺及传统文化通过风筝走向世界的主题。
【36题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“It is famous as ‘the world capital of kites’.”可知,潍坊因风筝闻名于世,此处“capital”指风筝的中心或之都。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Every April, the Weifang International Kite Festival is held.”可知,节日每年四月举行,频率为每年一次。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It needs a strong bamboo frame, beautiful paper and careful painting.”可知,好风筝需要坚固的竹骨架、漂亮的纸和细致的绘画。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Many young people are interested in traditional kites now. I’m happy to see our traditional culture become alive again,”可知,她在网上展示是为了让更多年轻人关注风筝,传承传统文化。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。文章围绕潍坊风筝展开,讲风筝节、风筝制作、风筝承载中国文化走向世界;“Weifang Kites Fly to the World”最贴合全文主旨,适合作为文章的标题。
D
Schools in the Future
What will schools be like in the future? Many people believe they will be very different from today’s schools.
In the future, every student may have a smart desk (智能课桌) in the classroom. The desk is a big computer screen. Students can read e-books, watch videos and do exercises on it. If a student has a question, he or she can ask the desk. The desk will answer it at once.
Robots may become our teachers’ helpers. They can carry books, clean the classroom and help students with their homework. But will robots take the place of (取代) teachers? Most people say no. “Teachers do more than teaching,” says Dr. Li, a teacher. “They give us love and care. Robots can never do that.”
Students in the future will not need to carry heavy schoolbags. All the books will be e-books on the smart desk. They can also study at home and watch their lessons online. But they still need to go to school, because making friends and playing with classmates are important parts of school life.
Schools in the future will be more interesting and helpful. What do you think?
41. What is a smart desk in the future?
A. A small table with wheels. B. A big computer screen for students.
C. A desk made of glass. D. A robot that can carry books.
42. What can robots do in the future schools?
A. Take the place of teachers. B. Give students love and care.
C. Help students with their homework. D. Teach new lessons.
43. Why do students still need to go to school in the future?
A. Because they can’t study at home.
B. Because they need to make friends and play with classmates.
C. Because the smart desk is only at school.
D. Because their parents are busy.
44. What does Dr. Li think of teachers?
A. Robots will take their place.
B. Teachers give love and care that robots can’t give.
C. Teachers are not important in the future.
D. Teachers will become robots.
45. What is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5)
A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③④⑤ C. ①② / ③④ / ⑤ D. ①②③ / ④⑤
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨未来学校的样子,核心对象为智能课桌、机器人助手及师生角色,核心结论是学校将更有趣且有益,行文围绕未来学校的设施、教学方式及上学必要性展开。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。第二段“The desk is a big computer screen.”表明,智能课桌本质上是大电脑屏幕。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。第三段“They can carry books, clean the classroom and help students with their homework.”提到,机器人能协助学生完成作业。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。第四段“because making friends and playing with classmates are important parts of school life”表明,学生仍需去学校是为了交友和玩耍。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。第三段“They give us love and care. Robots can never do that.”提到,李老师认为老师能提供机器人无法给予的关爱。
【45题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章第一段“What will schools be like in the future?”和第五段“Schools in the future will be more interesting and helpful.”可推知首尾呼应,中间三段分述。
V. 词汇
根据中文提示,补全句子。(共5题;每空0.5分,满分5分)
46. I believe your dream will ________ ________ one day if you keep trying.(实现)
【答案】 ①.
come ②.
true
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你坚持努力,我相信你的梦想终有一天会实现。句中will是情态动词,后面需要接动词原形,come true是固定短语,表示“(梦想)实现”,故填come true。
47. Never ________ ________, and your hard work will pay off in the end. (放弃)
【答案】 ①.
give ②.
up
【解析】
【详解】句意:永不放弃,你的努力终将会得到回报。这是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。“Never”置于句首,后面接动词原形构成祈使句;give up是固定短语,意思是“放弃”。
48. I hope to encourage more people to ________ ________ pandas. (关心)
【答案】 ①.
care ②.
about
【解析】
【详解】句意:我希望鼓励更多的人去关心熊猫。care about意为“关心”,动词短语;encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
49. Tom had a headache because he ________ ________ late to watch a football match .(熬夜)
【答案】 ①.
stayed ②.
up
【解析】
【详解】句中“熬夜”是关键词,英文用stay up late。根据主句“Tom had a headache”可知,句子描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,stay的过去式为stayed。
50. This book ________ ________ Kate. Here’s her name.(属于)
【答案】 ①.
belongs ②.
to
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本书属于凯特。这儿有她的名字。句中“This book”是单数主语,提示谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,belong to是固定短语,表示“属于”,belong的第三人称单数形式直接加-s,故填belongs to。
VI. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。
51. A: I can’t sleep well these days because of the coming exams.
B: __________________________________. You should learn to relax yourself.
【答案】
Don’t worry
【解析】
【详解】A诉说自己因为考试睡不好,这是不好的消息,听到对方不好的情况常用“Don’t worry”来表达安慰,和后面建议对方放松衔接自然。
52. A: __________________________________?
B: I’m going to be a musician because I love music very much.
【答案】
What are you going to be when you grow up
【解析】
【详解】答句用be going to结构回答将来想要从事的职业,问句需要用同样结构询问未来的理想职业。故What are you going to be when you grow up符合语境。
53. A: It’s rainy today. We can’t go and have a picnic.
B: __________________________________!
【答案】
What a pity
【解析】
【详解】根据上文“It’s rainy today. We can’t go and have a picnic.”可知,此句是表示遗憾的感叹句。对应的表达为“What a pity”,故填What a pity。
54. A: __________________________________?
B: I have a headache and I feel cold. I think I have a fever.
【答案】
What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you
【解析】
【详解】答句是在描述身体不舒服,因此问句是询问对方怎么了,常用句型为What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you。
55. A: Would you like to watch the baseball match with me?
B: _______________, but I have to do my homework.
【答案】
I’d love to
【解析】
【详解】上文使用“Would you like to...”的邀请句型,下文“but”表转折,说明是委婉拒绝,先用“I’d love to”表达愿意,再用“but”引出不能去的原因。
VII. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. want to be, grow up
____________________________________________
57. What, painting
____________________________________________
58. it’s, unhealthy
____________________________________________
59. need, keep
____________________________________________
60. be interested in
____________________________________________
【答案】56.
He wants to be an astronaut when he grows up.
57.
What a beautiful painting it is!
58.
It’s unhealthy to eat junk food.
59.
He needs to exercise to keep healthy.
60.
She is interested in Beijing Opera.
【解析】
【56题详解】
图片里是一个想当宇航员的男孩,提示词为want to be,grow up,句意应为“他长大后想要成为一名宇航员”。该句用when引导时间状语从句,want表愿望常用一般现在时,故填“He wants to be an astronaut when he grows up.”
【57题详解】
图片里是女孩在看一幅画作,提示词为What,painting,句意应为“多么漂亮的一幅画啊!”。该句是what引导的感叹句,结构为“What+a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!”,故填“What a beautiful painting it is!”
【58题详解】
图片里是汉堡薯条这类垃圾食品,提示词为it’s,unhealthy,句意应为“吃垃圾食品是不健康的”。该句用it作形式主语,不定式作真正主语,故填“It’s unhealthy to eat junk food.”
【59题详解】
图片里是男孩在跳绳,提示词为need,keep,句意应为“他需要锻炼来保持健康”。该句用need to do sth.结构,不定式表目的,故填“He needs to exercise to keep healthy.”
【60题详解】
图片里是女孩观看京剧表演,提示词为be interested in,句意应为“她对京剧感兴趣”。该句使用短语be interested in,主语是she,be动词用is,故填“She is interested in Beijing Opera.”
VIII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional folk art with a long history. Artists ____61____ (cut) different shapes out of paper with scissors (剪刀). People put paper-cuts on windows and doors ____62____ festivals. Red is ____63____ favourite color in China, and it stands ____64____ good luck. ____65____ (first), paper-cuts were used in family activities. Today more and more ____66____ (visit) from foreign countries fall in love with this art. Some of ____67____ (they) even come to China to learn it. Making a paper-cut ____68____ (need) patience (耐心) and practice. When you finish your first one, you will feel ____69____ (excite). Paper-cutting is not only an old art ____70____ also a new window to Chinese culture.
【答案】61.
cut 62.
during 63.
the 64.
for 65.
First 66.
visitors 67.
them 68.
needs 69.
excited 70.
but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了剪纸的相关信息。
【61题详解】
句意:艺术家用剪刀把纸剪成不同的形状。句子描述剪纸艺术家的常规操作,用一般现在时,主语Artists是复数,填动词原形cut。
【62题详解】
句意:节日期间,人们在窗户和门上贴剪纸。 表示“在节日期间”,用介词during。
【63题详解】
句意:红色是中国最受欢迎的颜色,它代表好运。修饰形容词最高级含义的限定,特指红色是中国人最喜爱的颜色,填定冠词the。
【64题详解】
句意:红色是中国最受欢迎的颜色,它代表好运。固定搭配stand for意为“代表、象征”,填for。
【65题详解】
句意:首先,剪纸被用于家庭活动。 此处作状语表示“最初、起初”,first本身就有副词的词性,位于句首,首字母大写,填First。
【66题详解】
句意:现在越来越多的外国游客爱上了这门艺术。表示“游客”,more and more后接可数名词复数,填visitors。
【67题详解】
句意:他们中的一些人甚至来到中国学习这门艺术。介词of后接人称代词宾格,填them。
【68题详解】
句意:制作剪纸需要耐心和练习。动名词短语Making a paper-cut作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,填needs。
【69题详解】
句意:当你完成你的第一个,你会感到兴奋。此处修饰人“you”的感受,用excited表示“感到兴奋的”。
【70题详解】
句意:剪纸不仅是一门古老的艺术,也是了解中国文化的新窗口。固定搭配not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”,填but。
IX. 书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假如你校英文报正在开展以“My Colorful Life”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文参加活动:
1. 你的梦想职业及原因;
2. 你最喜欢的艺术形式 (如音乐、绘画、剪纸等) 及它带给你的快乐;
3. 你保持健康的方法;
4. 你的愿望。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 词数80左右;
3. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
4. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
My Colorful Life
Everyone has a colorful life. As for me, I have my own dream and hobbies.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
My Colorful Life
Everyone has a colorful life. As for me, I have my own dream and hobbies. I dream of becoming a teacher because I enjoy helping others learn knowledge. My favorite art form is music. It brings me much joy and relaxes me when I feel tired. To keep healthy, I run every morning and eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit. Also, I sleep early. I hope my life will be full of sunshine and I can make my dream come true in the future.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体: 记叙文/说明文(征文),以一般现在时为主
明确要点: 梦想职业(原因)、艺术形式(快乐)、健康方法、愿望
确定人称: 第一人称(I/my)
注意事项: 不得在文中使用真实的姓名和校名
[第二步:构思布局]
结构安排:
开头段:总起句(已给出),引出梦想和爱好
主体段: 分别介绍梦想职业、艺术形式和健康方法
结尾段: 表达愿望
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:梦想职业与艺术形式
职业选择:becoming a teacher/becoming a doctor...
喜欢原因: enjoy helping others learn knowledge/enjoy helping sick people...
艺术形式: music
作用效果: brings me much joy/relaxes me when I feel tired...
要点二:健康方法与愿望
健康方法:run every morning/eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit/sleep early/get enough sleep...
愿望表达: hope my life will be full of sunshine/make my dream come true in the future
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