期中考试专练-语法填空过关 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

【短文】

More and more Chinese people speak Putonghua. Some dialects are in danger of disappearing as they (1)______ (become) less used in daily lives. To save them, the Chinese government (2)______ (start) the Language Resources Protection Project a few years ago.

 So far, this project (3)______ (research) more than 1,700 places and over 120 languages and dialects. It (4)______ (help) China to build the largest language resource database(资源库) in the world. Through the database, people can easily (5)______ (learn) dialects.

 Dialects are the key to storing local cultures, but they are on their way to disappearing. China (6)______ (put) a lot of effort into the project to make this big database. Over the past few years, more than 350 colleges, universities and research groups (7)______ (join) in, involving(包含) over 5,000 experts.

 Now the project has completed its second stage (阶段). Researchers and scientists (8)______ (create) digital (数字的) tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people learn dialects. In the near future, maybe people (9)______ (understand) more and more dialects. Also, maybe more and more foreigners will be interested in Chinese. There is no need (10)______ (worry) about our dialects at all.

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________  (10)________

【方法探究】

(1) 动词时态① as they (1)______ (become) less used，描述正在／一般发生的变化。② 定答案：________。

(2) 动词时态① a few years ago，一般________时。② 定答案：________。

(3) 现在完成时① So far, this project (3)______ (research)…，标志词 So far。② 定答案：________。

(4) 现在完成时① It (4)______ (help) China to build…，强调对现在的影响。② 定答案：________。

(5) 情态动词① can easily (5)______ (learn)，情态动词后接动词________。② 定答案：________。

(6) 现在完成时① China (6)______ (put) a lot of effort…，强调已付出的努力。② 定答案：________。

(7) 现在完成时① Over the past few years … (7)______ (join) in，主语复数。② 定答案：________。

(8) 动词时态① Researchers … (8)______ (create) digital tools，可表之前已经创造对现在造成影响或已经创造。② 定答案：________。

(9) 一般将来时① In the near future, maybe people (9)______ (understand)…。② 定答案：________。

(10) 不定式① There is no need (10)______ (worry)，固定搭配 need ________ do。② 定答案：________。

【短文答案】

(1) become/are becoming  (2) started  (3) has researched  (4) has helped  (5) learn  (6) has put  (7) have joined  (8) created/have created  (9) will understand  (10) to worry

【方法探究】填空答案

(1) 动词时态① become／are becoming。② 定答案：become/are becoming。

(2) 动词时态① 过去时 started。② 定答案：started。

(3) 现在完成时① has researched。② 定答案：has researched。

(4) 现在完成时① has helped。② 定答案：has helped。

(5) 情态动词① 原形 learn。② 定答案：learn。

(6) 现在完成时① has put。② 定答案：has put。

(7) 现在完成时① have joined。② 定答案：have joined。

(8) 动词时态① created／have created。② 定答案：created/have created。

(9) 一般将来时① will understand。② 定答案：will understand。

(10) 不定式① to worry。② 定答案：to worry。

【短文】

When I was little, I was very quiet. What's more, I used to (1)______ (keep) myself to myself all day. I preferred staying home and didn't want to go out and play with other children.

 One day, my cousins were practising playing football (2)______ (happy), and they asked me to join them. But I (3)______ (fear) that the ball might hit my head and refused. When I got back home, I talked about it with my mother. She (4)______ (suppose) that I should have a try. Yet I was also worried about my (5)______ (high). I was kind of short. And I didn't run very fast. However, Mum said that everyone started a sport (6)______ zero.

 The next day, my mother found a football and asked me to play with her in the park. At first, I could hardly (7)______ (reach) it. But little by little I became better and scored one goal. Later, some boys came to play with us. I ran after (8)______ ball and played hard. At last I scored my (9)______ (two) goal. We were very happy and I felt I was great! Now I understand nothing is difficult (10)______ we give it a try and believe in ourselves.

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________  (10)________

【方法探究】

(1) 固定搭配① used to (1)______ (keep)，used to 后接动词________。② 定答案：________。

(2) 副词① were practising … (2)______ (happy)，修饰动词用________词。② 定答案：________。

(3) 动词时态① But I (3)______ (fear)… and refused，一般________时。② 定答案：________。

(4) 动词时态① She (4)______ (suppose) that…，过去叙述。② 定答案：________。

(5) 词性转换① worried about my (5)______ (high)，形容词性物主代词后接________词。② 定答案：________。

(6) 介词① started a sport (6)______ zero，固定搭配 from zero。② 定答案：________。

(7) 情态动词① could hardly (7)______ (reach)，情态动词后接________。② 定答案：________。

(8) 冠词① ran after (8)______ ball，特指刚才的球。② 定答案：________。

(9) 序数词① my (9)______ (two) goal，表示“第二个”。② 定答案：________。

(10) 连词① nothing is difficult (10)______ we give it a try，表示条件。② 定答案：________。

【短文答案】

(1) keep  (2) happily  (3) feared  (4) supposed  (5) height  (6) from  (7) reach  (8) the  (9) second  (10) if

【方法探究】填空答案

(1) 固定搭配① 原形 keep。② 定答案：keep。

(2) 副词① happily。② 定答案：happily。

(3) 动词时态① feared。② 定答案：feared。

(4) 动词时态① supposed。② 定答案：supposed。

(5) 词性转换① height。② 定答案：height。

(6) 介词① from。② 定答案：from。

(7) 情态动词① reach。② 定答案：reach。

(8) 冠词① the。② 定答案：the。

(9) 序数词① second。② 定答案：second。

(10) 连词① if。② 定答案：if。

【短文】

"Nothing is (1)______ (possible); the word itself says 'I'm possible'." This is a wise sentence from a famous (2)______ (actress). In 2011, Su Bingtian ran the race in 10.16 (3)______ (second). However, he was not satisfied. To run faster, he changed his starting leg. This was a very (4)______ (risk) decision. It meant he had to start from zero, but he tried and never gave up. He knew his goal was hard to achieve and always (5)______ (stick) to his dream. Finally, he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and became the first Chinese (6)______ (athlete) to run in the Olympic 100m final. He has become a sporting hero now and his good (7)______ (quality) inspire many people to try harder and write their own stories.

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________

【方法探究】

(1) 词性／反义① Nothing is (1)______ (possible)，结合 "I'm possible"，表“不可能”。② 定答案：________。

(2) 名词① a famous (2)______ (actress)，提示词已是名词。② 定答案：________。

(3) 名词单复数① ran the race in 10.16 (3)______ (second)，表示时间单位“秒”。② 定答案：________。

(4) 词性转换① a very (4)______ (risk) decision，修饰名词用________词。② 定答案：________。

(5) 动词时态① always (5)______ (stick) to his dream，与 knew 并列，过去式。② 定答案：________。

(6) 名词① the first Chinese (6)______ (athlete)，单数名词。② 定答案：________。

(7) 名词单复数① his good (7)______ (quality) inspire…，谓语 inspire 为复数，主语用________数。② 定答案：________。

【短文答案】

(1) impossible  (2) actress  (3) seconds  (4) risky  (5) stuck  (6) athlete  (7) qualities

【方法探究】填空答案

(1) 词性／反义① impossible。② 定答案：impossible。

(2) 名词① actress。② 定答案：actress。

(3) 名词单复数① seconds。② 定答案：seconds。

(4) 词性转换① risky。② 定答案：risky。

(5) 动词时态① stuck。② 定答案：stuck。

(6) 名词① athlete。② 定答案：athlete。

(7) 名词单复数① qualities。② 定答案：qualities。

【短文】

Our school science show took place last month. The school hall was crowded (1)______ students and parents.

 We all prepared our science projects for this show. I (2)______ (quick) put my project on the table and felt nervous. I (3)______ (true) wanted to do well this time. I believed my work could make (4)______ difference and show everyone the fun of science.

 My brother was very (5)______ (success) in his science projects last year, so I felt some pressure. He set a good example for me. I didn't want to fall behind him. I was sure I could make it like him. I decided to choose a more (6)______ (science) topic about plants. Every day, I recorded the (7)______ (high) of my plants carefully. At first, I thought it was (8)______ (possible) to get good results, but my teacher seemed (9)______ (satisfy) when she saw my notes. She gave me some useful advice. She always smiled and encouraged

【方法探究】

(1) 介词① crowded (1)______ students，固定搭配 be crowded ________。② 定答案：________。

(2) 副词① I (2)______ (quick) put…，修饰动词。② 定答案：________。

(3) 副词① I (3)______ (true) wanted…，修饰动词。② 定答案：________。

(4) 冠词① make (4)______ difference，固定搭配 make a difference。② 定答案：________。

(5) 词性转换① was very (5)______ (success)，作表语。② 定答案：________。

(6) 词性转换① a more (6)______ (science) topic，修饰名词。② 定答案：________。

(7) 词性转换① the (7)______ (high) of my plants，定冠词后接________词。② 定答案：________。

(8) 词性／反义① it was (8)______ (possible) to get…，结合