Unit 3 Section A 1a-1d（课时分层练）英语新教材人教版九年级下册

Unit 3 A Taste of Art Section A 1a-1d A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 一、单词拼写 1. The tall building 　　　　　　　　 (看起来像) a tower. 2. We should learn the 　　　　　　　　 (精神) of never giving up. 3. The 　　　　　　　　 (tradition) way is to draw on paper. 二、完成句子 1. 范宽是宋代最伟大的山水画画家之一。 Fan Kuan was one of the 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 of the Song dynasty. 2. 他总是乐于助人，大家都很喜欢他。 He is always 　　　　　　　　 to 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 and everyone likes him very much. 3. 中国动画将传统国风与现代科技融为一体。 Chinese animation 　　　　　　　　 traditional Chinese style 　　　　　　　　 modern technology. 4. 齐白石寥寥几笔，就让小虾看起来栩栩如生。 Qi Baishi used simple brushstrokes to make shrimp look 　　　　　　　　. 5. 约在1039年至1048年间，他发明了活字印刷技术。 Sometime between 1039 and 1048, he invented movable-type printing 　　　　　　　　. 6. 　　　　　　　　 you like to have a look 　　　　　　　　 the menu? 您想看下菜单吗？ 7. Gary’s eyes were filled with tears after he heard the story. (保持句意基本不变) Gary’s eyes were 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 tears after he heard the story. 8. These clothes are in fashion now.（同义句转换） These clothes are 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 now. 三、单项选择 1. —Would you like to join us for the picnic?    —________, but I have to finish my homework first. A. I’d love to B. No, thanks C. That’s all right D. Not at all 2. —World Sleep Day is in March. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough ________. A. courage B. energy C. reason D. creativity 3. —Hello, may I speak to Jane? —This is Jane speaking. ________ A. Who are you? B. Who’s that? C. What’s wrong? D. Why do you call me? 4. —What do you do in your free time? —I play the piano ________. A. relaxing B. to relax C. relax D. relaxed 5. Lucy seems ________ very happy today. Do you know what happened? A. is B. be C. to be D. being 6. —Will there ________ a football match on CCTV-5 this evening?    —Yes. There ________ usually football matches on Sunday evenings. A. be; are B. be; will be C. are; are D. have; have 7. — I hear Lucy ________ to the art festival. Is that true? — Oh, yes. She performed very well at the festival. A. invites B. will invite C. was invited 8. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Laura? —Yes, ________. Laura is coming. A. thanks a lot B. that’s right C. hold on, please 一、补全对话 Li (Reporter): Good morning! I’m Li Le, a student reporter. Our school organized an outdoor activity yesterday, and you visited the history and cultural relics museum. I heard you saw a famous Chinese painting there. Which one is it? Student: It’s A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains. Li (Reporter): 　　　　1　　　　 Student: Wang Ximeng. He painted it in the Northern Song Dynasty when he was 18. Li (Reporter): 　　　　2　　　　 Student: It’s about 1191.5 cm long and 51.5 cm wide. Li (Reporter): 　　　　3　　　　 Student: It’s in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Li (Reporter): 　　　　4　　　　 Student: It’s famous for its beautiful blue and green colors. Li (Reporter): 　　　　5　　　　 Student: We can see green mountains, rivers and people’s daily life. Li (Reporter): Thank you very much! Student: You’re welcome. A. Why is it famous? B. How big is it? C. What can we see in it? D. Who painted it? E. Where is it kept now? 二、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词或词组，每词限用一次。 performance, combine, theme, advanced, hero, classic, speech, text, shadow puppet, come to life Last Friday, our class went to the school hall to enjoy a special art show. It was a traditional 　　　　1　　　　 show. Everyone thought the 　　　　2　　　　 was amazing and meaningful. The 　　　　3　　　　 of the show was “The Beauty of Traditional Art”. The organizers wanted to 　　　　4　　　　 old art with modern technology. With the help of 　　　　5　　　　 technology, the characters in the show began to 　　　　6　　　　 on the stage. The 　　　　7　　　　 in the story was kind and brave. It was a well-known 　　　　8　　　　 tale from Chinese history. After the show, our teacher gave a wonderful 　　　　9　　　　. If you want to know more, you can read the full 　　　　10　　　　 on the noticeboard. 三、完形填空 Every Wednesday afternoon, we have an art class. It’s the most relaxing time of the week for 　　　　1　　　　. When I walk into the art room, I forget all about math and science. The room always smells nice, like paint and paper. Our teacher, Ms. Chen, is very kind. She tells us not to 　　　　2　　　　 about making mistakes. “Art is about feeling happy,” she often says. Today, we are learning to draw our pets. I don’t have a pet, so I decide to draw my friend’s cat. I 　　　　3　　　　 a pencil and start drawing. At first, it is 　　　　4　　　　. The cat’s head looks like a ball. But Ms. Chen walks by and says, “It’s great! Just keep trying.” Her words make me feel 　　　　5　　　　. I look at my friend’s cat. It is sleeping 　　　　6　　　　 on the chair. I try to draw its soft fur (皮毛) and long tail. Slowly, the drawing starts to look like a real cat. I am so 　　　　7　　　　 when I finish the head. Drawing needs patience (耐心), but it is also a good way to 　　　　8　　　　 my mind. I don’t think about anything 　　　　9　　　　 the picture in front of me. After we finish drawing, we can use watercolors to color our pictures. I choose brown for the cat. It’s fun to see the colors mix together. Some students talk 　　　　10　　　　 while they paint. Others are quiet. We all enjoy the peaceful afternoon. 　　　　11　　　　 a fun class, I always feel refreshed (精神振作的). The time passes so 　　　　12　　　　 when I am doing something I love. Art class teaches me that relaxing doesn’t mean doing nothing. It means doing something that brings you 　　　　13　　　　. When I go home, I show my painting to my mom. She likes it so much that she puts it 　　　　14　　　　 the wall in the living room. Seeing my work there makes me very proud. I hope everyone can find a hobby that makes them feel as good as I feel in 　　　　15　　　　 class. 1. A. him B. her C. me D. them 2. A. talk B. worry C. care D. think 3. A. pick up B. put down C. throw away D. look for 4. A. beautiful B. easy C. hard D. perfect 5. A. sad B. better C. angry D. nervous 6. A. loudly B. peacefully C. quickly D. heavily 7. A. happy B. strict C. terrible D. strange 8. A. clean B. find C. lose D. empty 9. A. except B. with C. from D. about 10. A. softly B. noisily C. badly D. clearly 11. A. Before B. After C. During D. Through 12. A. slowly B. fast C. badly D. lately 13. A. joy B. problem C. trouble D. pity 14. A. in B. on C. under D. behind 15. A. math B. science C. art D. music 一、阅读单选 A篇 Dino is a photographer (摄影师). He comes from Italy and now lives in Norway. He travels around the world to take photos of common people on the street and show them how beautiful they are. He believes beauty is in everyone, everywhere, and that his work shows the beauty to others. Dino just points his camera at common people on the street. These people are often walking or doing something else. Dino just stops them and asks to take photos for them. When he uses a camera to take photos, he asks another person to film the process (过程). Often, the stories behind the photos are also beautiful. Once, Dino met an old woman in Italy. He walked to her and asked to take some photos of her, but she refused because she thought she was “too old”. When he told her he would delete all of the photos if she didn’t like them, she finally said yes. In the end, even the old woman herself was shocked to see how lovely she was! Dino’s photos show us that things like age and jobs don’t mean a thing when it comes to beauty. True beauty comes from people’s inner (内在的) world and Dino uses a way to share that with the world. 1. Dino takes photos of people on the street to ________. A. make friends B. prepare for his videos C. show the beauty of common people D. record the life of common people 2. Why did the old woman refuse Dino at first? A. Because she was busy at that time. B. Because she thought she was too old. C. Because she was too sad to take photos. D. She thought Dino was dangerous. 3. In paragraph 3, the stories behind the photos are ________. A. beautiful B. challenging C. shocking D. disappointing 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “delete” in Para. 3 in Chinese? A. 保存 B. 引用 C. 复制 D. 删除 5. According to the passage, true beauty comes from ________. A. people’s inner world B. people’s age C. people’s jobs D. people’s looks B篇 Li Xiuping, a performer of the Chinese puppet (木偶) show, is making a “puppet robot” these days. She hopes to use high technology to let more people learn about Chinese puppets. In 2019, Li and her husband studied high technology. They tried to make the “puppet robot” more portable. To reduce the weight of the puppet, they used 3D-printing technology to make its head. A robotic chip is implanted (植入) into the body of the puppet, making it possible to perform. And the look of the robotic puppet is the same as the traditional one. “It’s not difficult to learn how to perform using a ‘puppet robot’. A beginner can learn to use it well in only a day,” Li said. “Many people have never watched a live puppet show-some have just watched it on TV. I hope more people can know about this traditional performance with the help of puppet robots.” Li hopes puppet shows will be as popular as movies, and such performances will be brought into schools and villages in the future. 1. When did Li and her husband study high technology? A. In 2005. B. In 2007. C. In 2014. D. In 2019. 2. What does the underlined word “portable” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Lucky. B. Light. C. Clever. D. Popular. 3. According to the passage, the “puppet robot” ________. A. looks different from the traditional one B. can give some performances C. often appears on TV D. can make chips 4. What can we know from the passage? A. Puppet shows may not be common in schools and villages now. B. It usually takes a person a day to use a traditional puppet well. C. 3D-printing technology is used to make the puppet’s body. D. Li’s husband teaches people how to use puppets. 5. What’s the best title for the passage? A. 3D-Printing a New Technology B. Excellent Puppet Show Performers C. High Technologies in Traditional Puppet Shows D. Great Love for Traditional Puppet Culture 一、阅读单选 （来源:2025年广东省深圳市中考英语真题）SZ teen wins 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 gold award HUANG TSINGZ, a 12-year-old student from QSI International School of Shenzhen, recently won the gold award for her creative oil painting in the 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 Competition. As the youngest gold award winner this year, Huang received a reward of 100,000 yuan (US$14,155). During a forum where the award was announced, Huang delivered a speech to 300 international artists and educators, sharing that her winning painting, “Xiaoyaoyou,” was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals. Her ethereal painting is infused with her imaginative concepts, showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection. “In the painting, I created a futuristic world, where a girl dreams of seeing blue whales, even if they edge toward extinction,” she said. Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness. The blue and red colors in the painting cleverly divide it into two distinct horizons: the distant future and the accessible past, referring both the extinction of certain species and the possibility of harmonious coexistence in nature. Born in Hong Kong and raised in Shenzhen, Huang serves as the vice president of the student union at her school and is a member of the Nanshan District Artists Association. She began to learn painting at 2 and held exhibitions at the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center and the Hulunbuir Art Museum in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region this year. In addition to her artistic pursuits, she is actively involved in environmental protection and public welfare. She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou. The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development in China and beyond. Many young artists showcased their unique works and ideas during the events. Huang expressed her aspiration to become a true artist, hoping to help more people experience the true essence, wonder and beauty of art. She believes that great art can relieve pressure and soothe the body and soul. 1. Why did Huang create the painting Xiaoyaoyou? A. To win the 100,000 yuan reward. B. To show her understanding of Zhuang Zi and environmental protection. C. To become the vice president of the school student union. D. To hold exhibitions in Inner Mongolia. 2. What is the purpose of the China Youth Artists 100 Competition? A. To collect paintings for Forbes China’s gallery. B. To raise money for environmental protection projects. C. To inspire young people’s love for art and discuss art education. D. To introduce Shenzhen’s art industry to the world. 3. Which of the following is TRUE about Huang? A. She was born and raised in Inner Mongolia. B. She started learning painting at the age of 12. C. She donated money to help autistic children and farmers. D. Her painting only uses blue and red colors to show nature. 4. What words best describe Huang’s painting? A. Boring and simple. B. Stunning and vivid. C. Dark and sad. D. Common and ordinary. 5. Where can we probably read this article? A. In a science fiction novel. B. In a local newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a fairy tale book. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 A Taste of Art Section A 1a-1d A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 一、单词拼写 1. The tall building 　　　　　　　　 (看起来像) a tower. 【答案】looks like 【解析】句意：这座高楼看起来像一座塔。“look like”看起来像，主语是单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填looks like。 2. We should learn the 　　　　　　　　 (精神) of never giving up. 【答案】spirit 【解析】句意：我们应该学习永不放弃的精神。根据中文提示可知，“精神”对应的英文是spirit，是名词，此处作宾语。 3. The 　　　　　　　　 (tradition) way is to draw on paper. 【答案】traditional 【解析】句意：传统的方法是在纸上绘画。ttradition“传统”，名词，空格处修饰名词way，因此需要形容词形式，tradition的形容词为traditional。故填traditional。 二、完成句子 1. 范宽是宋代最伟大的山水画画家之一。 Fan Kuan was one of the 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 of the Song dynasty. 【答案】① greatest    ② landscape    ③ painters 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“最伟大的山水画画家”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数意为“最……之一”，greatest意为“最伟大的”，landscape painters意为“山水画画家”，可知此处填greatest landscape painters，故填greatest；landscape；painters。 2. 他总是乐于助人，大家都很喜欢他。 He is always 　　　　　　　　 to 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 and everyone likes him very much. 【答案】① ready    ② help    ③ others 【解析】原句中“乐于助人”是关键词，“乐于助人”用be ready to help others表达，be always ready to help others意为“总是乐于助人”。 3. 中国动画将传统国风与现代科技融为一体。 Chinese animation 　　　　　　　　 traditional Chinese style 　　　　　　　　 modern technology. 【答案】① combines    ② with 【解析】原句中“将……与……融为一体”是关键词，表示“把……和……融为一体”的短语是“combine...with...” ；本句为一般现在时，主语“Chinese animation”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填combines；with。 4. 齐白石寥寥几笔，就让小虾看起来栩栩如生。 Qi Baishi used simple brushstrokes to make shrimp look 　　　　　　　　. 【答案】lifelike 【解析】原句中“栩栩如生”是关键词，look为系动词，后面接形容词作表语；lifelike为形容词，表示“栩栩如生的、逼真的”，符合句意，因此应填lifelike。 5. 约在1039年至1048年间，他发明了活字印刷技术。 Sometime between 1039 and 1048, he invented movable-type printing 　　　　　　　　. 【答案】technique 【解析】“技术”为technique，结合语境，此处应用单数形式。 6. 　　　　　　　　 you like to have a look 　　　　　　　　 the menu? 您想看下菜单吗？ 【答案】① Would    ② at 【解析】原句中“想”和“看一下”是关键词。表达“你想……吗？”的常用礼貌问句结构是“Would you like…?”；表示“看一下”的固定搭配是“have a look at”，其中“at”是介词。 7. Gary’s eyes were filled with tears after he heard the story. (保持句意基本不变) Gary’s eyes were 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 tears after he heard the story. 【答案】① full    ② of 【解析】句意：加里听到这个故事后，眼里充满了泪水。“be filled with”相当于“be full of”，表示“充满”。故填full；of。 8. These clothes are in fashion now.（同义句转换） These clothes are 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 now. 【答案】① in    ② style 【解析】句意：这些衣服现在很流行。表示“流行”有两种方式，in fashion或者in style，两者可以互换。 三、单项选择 1. —Would you like to join us for the picnic?    —________, but I have to finish my homework first. A. I’d love to B. No, thanks C. That’s all right D. Not at all 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你愿意加入我们一起去野餐吗？——我很乐意，但是我得先完成我的作业。 I’d love to我很想去；No, thanks不，谢谢；That’s all right没关系；Not at all别客气。对于Would you like to...的邀请，礼貌的回应是先表示愿意，再说明原因，符合交际习惯。其他选项用于直接拒绝或回应感谢道歉，不符合语境。 2. —World Sleep Day is in March. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough ________. A. courage B. energy C. reason D. creativity 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——世界睡眠日在三月。你认为睡眠重要吗？——我认为重要。睡得好能给你足够的精力。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；energy精力；reason理由；creativity创造力。根据“Sleeping well can give you enough ...”及常识可知，睡眠充足能让人恢复精力，因此应选energy。故选B。 3. —Hello, may I speak to Jane? —This is Jane speaking. ________ A. Who are you? B. Who’s that? C. What’s wrong? D. Why do you call me? 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你好，我可以和简通话吗？——我就是简。你是谁？ Who are you你是谁；Who’s that你是谁；What’s wrong怎么了；Why do you call me你为什么给我打电话。在英语打电话场景中，询问对方身份习惯用“Who’s that?”，而“Who are you?”显得过于直接和不礼貌；根据“This is Jane speaking.”可知，接电话者确认身份后需询问来电者身份，B项符合电话交际习惯。 4. —What do you do in your free time? —I play the piano ________. A. relaxing B. to relax C. relax D. relaxed 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你空闲时间做什么？——我弹钢琴来放松。 根据句意可知，此处表示弹钢琴的目的是为了放松，应用动词不定式作目的状语。应填to relax。 5. Lucy seems ________ very happy today. Do you know what happened? A. is B. be C. to be D. being 【答案】C 【解析】句意：露西今天看起来很高兴。你知道发生什么事了吗？ seem为系动词，常用结构为seem (to be)+形容词，意为“看起来……”。 6. —Will there ________ a football match on CCTV-5 this evening?    —Yes. There ________ usually football matches on Sunday evenings. A. be; are B. be; will be C. are; are D. have; have 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——今天晚上中央五频道将会有足球比赛吗？——是的。星期天晚上通常有足球比赛。 第一句，Will后接动词原形；第二句，根据“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，此句为there be句型，be 动词用are，应填be； are。 7. — I hear Lucy ________ to the art festival. Is that true? — Oh, yes. She performed very well at the festival. A. invites B. will invite C. was invited 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—— 我听说露西被邀请参加艺术节了。那是真的吗？—— 哦，是的。她在艺术节上表现得非常好。 invites是一般现在时主动语态；will invite是一般将来时主动语态；was invited是一般过去时被动语态。根据答语“She performed very well at the festival.”可知，艺术节活动发生在过去，且露西是“被邀请”的对象，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 8. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Laura? —Yes, ________. Laura is coming. A. thanks a lot B. that’s right C. hold on, please 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你好，我是玛丽。我可以和劳拉通话吗？——好的，请稍等。劳拉来了。 thanks a lot非常感谢；that’s right没错；hold on, please请稍等。根据“Laura is coming”可知，接电话的人让玛丽稍等，hold on, please符合语境。 一、补全对话 Li (Reporter): Good morning! I’m Li Le, a student reporter. Our school organized an outdoor activity yesterday, and you visited the history and cultural relics museum. I heard you saw a famous Chinese painting there. Which one is it? Student: It’s A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains. Li (Reporter): 　　　　1　　　　 Student: Wang Ximeng. He painted it in the Northern Song Dynasty when he was 18. Li (Reporter): 　　　　2　　　　 Student: It’s about 1191.5 cm long and 51.5 cm wide. Li (Reporter): 　　　　3　　　　 Student: It’s in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Li (Reporter): 　　　　4　　　　 Student: It’s famous for its beautiful blue and green colors. Li (Reporter): 　　　　5　　　　 Student: We can see green mountains, rivers and people’s daily life. Li (Reporter): Thank you very much! Student: You’re welcome. A. Why is it famous? B. How big is it? C. What can we see in it? D. Who painted it? E. Where is it kept now? 【答案】1. D     2. B     3. E     4. A     5. C      【解析】本文主要介绍了学生记者李乐就参观博物馆时看到的名画《千里江山图》，对同学进行采访，通过问答形式介绍了这幅画的作者、尺寸、收藏地点、艺术特色与画面内容。 (1)题： 记者得知同学看到名画后，询问作者信息。同学回答“Wang Ximeng. He painted it in the Northern Song Dynasty when he was 18.”，故用特殊疑问句“Who painted it?”衔接下文。 (2)题： 记者在了解作者后，询问画作尺寸。同学回答“It’s about 1191.5 cm long and 51.5 cm wide.”，故用特殊疑问句“How big is it?”引出尺寸相关内容。 (3)题： 记者接着询问画作的现存地点。同学回答“It’s in the Palace Museum in Beijing.”，故用特殊疑问句“Where is it kept now?”承接上下文。 (4)题： 记者进一步询问画作出名的原因。同学回答“It’s famous for its beautiful blue and green colors.”，故用特殊疑问句“Why is it famous?”过渡到艺术特色的介绍。 (5)题： 记者最后询问画中内容。同学回答“We can see green mountains, rivers and people’s daily life.”，故用特殊疑问句“What can we see in it?”引出对画面内容的描述。 二、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词或词组，每词限用一次。 performance, combine, theme, advanced, hero, classic, speech, text, shadow puppet, come to life Last Friday, our class went to the school hall to enjoy a special art show. It was a traditional 　　　　1　　　　 show. Everyone thought the 　　　　2　　　　 was amazing and meaningful. The 　　　　3　　　　 of the show was “The Beauty of Traditional Art”. The organizers wanted to 　　　　4　　　　 old art with modern technology. With the help of 　　　　5　　　　 technology, the characters in the show began to 　　　　6　　　　 on the stage. The 　　　　7　　　　 in the story was kind and brave. It was a well-known 　　　　8　　　　 tale from Chinese history. After the show, our teacher gave a wonderful 　　　　9　　　　. If you want to know more, you can read the full 　　　　10　　　　 on the noticeboard. 【答案】1. shadow puppet     2. performance     3. theme     4. combine     5. advanced     6. come to life     7. hero     8. classic     9. speech     10. text      【解析】本文介绍了上周五班级去学校礼堂欣赏的一场特别艺术展，讲述了这场传统皮影戏表演的主题、特色以及相关内容，展现了传统艺术与现代科技结合的魅力。 (1)题： 句意：这是一场传统的皮影戏表演。“a traditional...show”结构中，空格修饰名词show，用于说明表演的类型，需用名词短语shadow puppet“皮影戏”作定语，符合语义。其他选项均无法表示传统表演类型，不符合语境。 (2)题： 句意：每个人都认为这场表演令人惊叹且意义深远。“the...was amazing and meaningful”结构中，空格在句中作主语，指代前文提到的艺术展表演，需用名词 performance“表演”，符合语义。其他选项均不符合“艺术展表演”的指代含义。 (3)题： 句意：这场表演的主题是“传统艺术之美”。“The...of the show”结构中，空格表示表演的核心内容，需用名词theme“主题”，符合语义。其他选项均无法表示“表演的主题”这一含义。 (4)题： 句意：主办方想要将传统艺术与现代科技结合起来。“wanted to...old art with modern technology”结构中，空格前有不定式符号to，后接动词原形，且combine...with...是固定搭配，表示“将……与……结合”，需用动词combine“结合”，符合语义。其他选项均不符合此固定搭配及语义要求。 (5)题： 句意：在先进科技的帮助下，表演中的角色在舞台上开始变得栩栩如生。“With the help of...technology”结构中，空格修饰名词technology，用于描述科技的属性，需用形容词advanced“先进的”作定语，符合语义。其他选项均无法修饰technology表示科技的先进程度。 (6)题： 句意：在先进科技的帮助下，表演中的角色在舞台上开始变得栩栩如生。“began to...on the stage”结构中，空格前有不定式符号to，后接动词原形，需用动词短语come to life“变得栩栩如生”，用于描述角色在舞台上的鲜活状态，符合语义。其他选项均不符合此语法及语义要求。 (7)题： 句意：故事中的主人公善良又勇敢。“The...in the story”结构中，空格在句中作主语，指代故事的核心角色，需用名词hero“英雄/主人公”，符合语义。其他选项均无法指代故事中的核心角色。 (8)题： 句意：这是一个来自中国历史的著名经典故事。“a well-known...tale”结构中，空格修饰名词tale，用于描述故事的属性，需用形容词classic“经典的”作定语，符合语义。其他选项均无法修饰tale表示经典的含义。 (9)题： 句意：表演结束后，我们的老师做了一场精彩的演讲。“gave a wonderful...”结构中，空格前有不定冠词a和形容词wonderful，后接可数名词单数，需用名词speech“演讲”，符合语义。其他选项均不符合“老师做的精彩内容”的语境。 (10)题： 句意：如果你想了解更多，你可以阅读公告栏上的完整文本。“read the full...on the noticeboard”结构中，空格前有形容词full，后接名词，需用名词text“文本”，用于指代公告栏上的文字内容，符合语义。其他选项均不符合此语义。 三、完形填空 Every Wednesday afternoon, we have an art class. It’s the most relaxing time of the week for 　　　　1　　　　. When I walk into the art room, I forget all about math and science. The room always smells nice, like paint and paper. Our teacher, Ms. Chen, is very kind. She tells us not to 　　　　2　　　　 about making mistakes. “Art is about feeling happy,” she often says. Today, we are learning to draw our pets. I don’t have a pet, so I decide to draw my friend’s cat. I 　　　　3　　　　 a pencil and start drawing. At first, it is 　　　　4　　　　. The cat’s head looks like a ball. But Ms. Chen walks by and says, “It’s great! Just keep trying.” Her words make me feel 　　　　5　　　　. I look at my friend’s cat. It is sleeping 　　　　6　　　　 on the chair. I try to draw its soft fur (皮毛) and long tail. Slowly, the drawing starts to look like a real cat. I am so 　　　　7　　　　 when I finish the head. Drawing needs patience (耐心), but it is also a good way to 　　　　8　　　　 my mind. I don’t think about anything 　　　　9　　　　 the picture in front of me. After we finish drawing, we can use watercolors to color our pictures. I choose brown for the cat. It’s fun to see the colors mix together. Some students talk 　　　　10　　　　 while they paint. Others are quiet. We all enjoy the peaceful afternoon. 　　　　11　　　　 a fun class, I always feel refreshed (精神振作的). The time passes so 　　　　12　　　　 when I am doing something I love. Art class teaches me that relaxing doesn’t mean doing nothing. It means doing something that brings you 　　　　13　　　　. When I go home, I show my painting to my mom. She likes it so much that she puts it 　　　　14　　　　 the wall in the living room. Seeing my work there makes me very proud. I hope everyone can find a hobby that makes them feel as good as I feel in 　　　　15　　　　 class. 1. A. him B. her C. me D. them 2. A. talk B. worry C. care D. think 3. A. pick up B. put down C. throw away D. look for 4. A. beautiful B. easy C. hard D. perfect 5. A. sad B. better C. angry D. nervous 6. A. loudly B. peacefully C. quickly D. heavily 7. A. happy B. strict C. terrible D. strange 8. A. clean B. find C. lose D. empty 9. A. except B. with C. from D. about 10. A. softly B. noisily C. badly D. clearly 11. A. Before B. After C. During D. Through 12. A. slowly B. fast C. badly D. lately 13. A. joy B. problem C. trouble D. pity 14. A. in B. on C. under D. behind 15. A. math B. science C. art D. music 【答案】1. C     2. B     3. A     4. C     5. B     6. B     7. A     8. D     9. A     10. A     11. B     12. B     13. A     14. B     15. C      【解析】本文是作者描述每周三下午艺术课的经历和感受，通过绘画过程体会到艺术带来的放松与快乐，并感悟到放松的真正含义。 (1)题： 句意：对我来说，这是一周中最放松的时间。 根据上下文，作者在叙述自己的感受，应用第一人称me。him“他”、her“她”、them“他们”均不符合语境。 (2)题： 句意：她告诉我们不要担心犯错误。 worry about是固定搭配，意为“担心”。talk“谈论”、care“关心”、think“思考”均不能与about构成此意。 (3)题： 句意：我拿起一支铅笔开始画画。 pick up意为“拿起”，符合动作逻辑。put down“放下”、throw away“扔掉”、look for“寻找”均与语境不符。 (4)题： 句意：起初，画画很困难。猫头画得像一个球。 hard在此表示“困难的”，描述起初画画不顺利。beautiful“美丽的”、easy“容易的”、perfect“完美的”均与后文描述矛盾。 (5)题： 句意：她的话让我感觉更好。 老师鼓励后，作者心情好转，better“更好”符合语境。sad“悲伤”、angry“生气”、nervous“紧张”均与鼓励的积极效果相反。 (6)题： 句意：它正安静地睡在椅子上。 描述猫睡觉的状态，peacefully“安静地”合适。loudly“大声地”、quickly“快速地”、heavily“沉重地”均不恰当。 (7)题： 句意：当我画完头时，我非常开心。 完成部分作品后感到高兴，happy符合语境。strict“严格的”、terrible“糟糕的”、strange“奇怪的”均不合理。 (8)题： 句意：画画需要耐心，但也是放空头脑的好方式。 empty my mind意为“放空头脑”，与后文“什么都不想”呼应。clean“清洁”、find“找到”、lose“失去”均不贴切。 (9)题： 句意：除了面前的画，我什么也不想。 except表示“除了”，排除其他事物。with“和”、from“来自”、about“关于”均不符合逻辑。 (10)题： 句意：一些学生一边画一边轻声交谈。 softly“轻声地”与后文“其他人安静”形成对比。noisily“吵闹地”、badly“糟糕地”、clearly“清晰地”均不恰当。 (11)题： 句意：上一节有趣的课后，我总是感到精神振作。 after表示“在……之后”，符合时间顺序。before“之前”、during“期间”、through“通过”均不符合。 (12)题： 句意：当我做自己喜欢的事情时，时间过得很快。 fast表示“快地”，形容时间流逝快。slowly“慢地”、badly“糟糕地”、lately“最近”均不合逻辑。 (13)题： 句意：它意味着做能带给你快乐的事情。 joy“快乐”与前文放松、愉快的情感一致。problem“问题”、trouble“麻烦”、pity“遗憾”均相反。 (14)题： 句意：她非常喜欢，把它挂在客厅的墙上。 on the wall表示“在墙上”，固定搭配。in“在……里”、under“在……下”、behind“在……后”均不符合。 (15)题： 句意：我希望每个人都能找到一个爱好，让他们感觉像我在美术课上感觉一样好。 全文围绕艺术课，art class指“美术课”。math“数学”、science“科学”、music“音乐”均偏离主题。 一、阅读单选 A篇 Dino is a photographer (摄影师). He comes from Italy and now lives in Norway. He travels around the world to take photos of common people on the street and show them how beautiful they are. He believes beauty is in everyone, everywhere, and that his work shows the beauty to others. Dino just points his camera at common people on the street. These people are often walking or doing something else. Dino just stops them and asks to take photos for them. When he uses a camera to take photos, he asks another person to film the process (过程). Often, the stories behind the photos are also beautiful. Once, Dino met an old woman in Italy. He walked to her and asked to take some photos of her, but she refused because she thought she was “too old”. When he told her he would delete all of the photos if she didn’t like them, she finally said yes. In the end, even the old woman herself was shocked to see how lovely she was! Dino’s photos show us that things like age and jobs don’t mean a thing when it comes to beauty. True beauty comes from people’s inner (内在的) world and Dino uses a way to share that with the world. 1. Dino takes photos of people on the street to ________. A. make friends B. prepare for his videos C. show the beauty of common people D. record the life of common people 2. Why did the old woman refuse Dino at first? A. Because she was busy at that time. B. Because she thought she was too old. C. Because she was too sad to take photos. D. She thought Dino was dangerous. 3. In paragraph 3, the stories behind the photos are ________. A. beautiful B. challenging C. shocking D. disappointing 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “delete” in Para. 3 in Chinese? A. 保存 B. 引用 C. 复制 D. 删除 5. According to the passage, true beauty comes from ________. A. people’s inner world B. people’s age C. people’s jobs D. people’s looks 【答案】1. C     2. B     3. A     4. D     5. A      【解析】本文主要介绍了摄影师Dino在街上给普通人拍照，展示人们内在美的故事。 (1)题： 第一段“He travels around the world to take photos of common people on the street and show them how beautiful they are.”直接表明Dino在街上给人们拍照是为了展示普通人的美。 (2)题： 根据第二段“but she refused because she thought she was too old”可知，老妇人一开始拒绝是因为她觉得自己太老了。 (3)题： 第三段“Often, the stories behind the photos are also beautiful.”直接说明这些照片背后的故事是美好的。 (4)题： 根据第三段“When he told her he would delete all of the photos if she didn’t like them, she finally said yes”可知老妇人最终同意了拍照，可以推测是Dino告诉老妇人如果她不喜欢这些照片，他将删除它们。 (5)题： 最后一段“True beauty comes from people’s inner world”说明真正的美来源于人们的内心世界。 B篇 Li Xiuping, a performer of the Chinese puppet (木偶) show, is making a “puppet robot” these days. She hopes to use high technology to let more people learn about Chinese puppets. In 2019, Li and her husband studied high technology. They tried to make the “puppet robot” more portable. To reduce the weight of the puppet, they used 3D-printing technology to make its head. A robotic chip is implanted (植入) into the body of the puppet, making it possible to perform. And the look of the robotic puppet is the same as the traditional one. “It’s not difficult to learn how to perform using a ‘puppet robot’. A beginner can learn to use it well in only a day,” Li said. “Many people have never watched a live puppet show-some have just watched it on TV. I hope more people can know about this traditional performance with the help of puppet robots.” Li hopes puppet shows will be as popular as movies, and such performances will be brought into schools and villages in the future. 1. When did Li and her husband study high technology? A. In 2005. B. In 2007. C. In 2014. D. In 2019. 2. What does the underlined word “portable” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Lucky. B. Light. C. Clever. D. Popular. 3. According to the passage, the “puppet robot” ________. A. looks different from the traditional one B. can give some performances C. often appears on TV D. can make chips 4. What can we know from the passage? A. Puppet shows may not be common in schools and villages now. B. It usually takes a person a day to use a traditional puppet well. C. 3D-printing technology is used to make the puppet’s body. D. Li’s husband teaches people how to use puppets. 5. What’s the best title for the passage? A. 3D-Printing a New Technology B. Excellent Puppet Show Performers C. High Technologies in Traditional Puppet Shows D. Great Love for Traditional Puppet Culture 【答案】1. D     2. B     3. B     4. A     5. C      【解析】本文主要讲述了中国木偶戏表演者李秀萍希望用智能技术制作出“木偶机器人”进行表演，从而让这一传统表演流行起来。 (1)题： 根据文章第二段第一句“In 2019, Li and her husband studied high technology.”可知，李秀萍和她的丈夫是在 2019 年研究的高科技。 (2)题： 根据划线词后文“To reduce the weight of the puppet... used 3D-printing technology”（为了减轻木偶的重量……使用了 3D 打印技术）可知，他们目的是让木偶更轻、更易携带。因此"portable"意为“轻便的”，与 Light 同义。 (3)题： 根据文章第二段“A robotic chip is implanted into the body of the puppet, making it possible to perform.”（机器人芯片被植入木偶体内，使其能够表演）可知，木偶机器人可以进行表演。故选 B。 (4)题： 根据文章最后一段“such performances will be brought into schools and villages in the future.”（此类表演将来会被带入学校和村庄）可推断，目前木偶戏在学校和村庄可能还不常见。 (5)题： 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了李秀萍利用高科技（如 3D 打印、芯片）制作“木偶机器人”，以推广传统木偶戏的故事。选项C“传统木偶戏中的高科技”最能概括文章主旨。 一、阅读单选 （来源:2025年广东省深圳市中考英语真题）SZ teen wins 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 gold award HUANG TSINGZ, a 12-year-old student from QSI International School of Shenzhen, recently won the gold award for her creative oil painting in the 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 Competition. As the youngest gold award winner this year, Huang received a reward of 100,000 yuan (US$14,155). During a forum where the award was announced, Huang delivered a speech to 300 international artists and educators, sharing that her winning painting, “Xiaoyaoyou,” was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals. Her ethereal painting is infused with her imaginative concepts, showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection. “In the painting, I created a futuristic world, where a girl dreams of seeing blue whales, even if they edge toward extinction,” she said. Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness. The blue and red colors in the painting cleverly divide it into two distinct horizons: the distant future and the accessible past, referring both the extinction of certain species and the possibility of harmonious coexistence in nature. Born in Hong Kong and raised in Shenzhen, Huang serves as the vice president of the student union at her school and is a member of the Nanshan District Artists Association. She began to learn painting at 2 and held exhibitions at the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center and the Hulunbuir Art Museum in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region this year. In addition to her artistic pursuits, she is actively involved in environmental protection and public welfare. She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou. The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development in China and beyond. Many young artists showcased their unique works and ideas during the events. Huang expressed her aspiration to become a true artist, hoping to help more people experience the true essence, wonder and beauty of art. She believes that great art can relieve pressure and soothe the body and soul. 1. Why did Huang create the painting Xiaoyaoyou? A. To win the 100,000 yuan reward. B. To show her understanding of Zhuang Zi and environmental protection. C. To become the vice president of the school student union. D. To hold exhibitions in Inner Mongolia. 2. What is the purpose of the China Youth Artists 100 Competition? A. To collect paintings for Forbes China’s gallery. B. To raise money for environmental protection projects. C. To inspire young people’s love for art and discuss art education. D. To introduce Shenzhen’s art industry to the world. 3. Which of the following is TRUE about Huang? A. She was born and raised in Inner Mongolia. B. She started learning painting at the age of 12. C. She donated money to help autistic children and farmers. D. Her painting only uses blue and red colors to show nature. 4. What words best describe Huang’s painting? A. Boring and simple. B. Stunning and vivid. C. Dark and sad. D. Common and ordinary. 5. Where can we probably read this article? A. In a science fiction novel. B. In a local newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a fairy tale book. 【答案】1. B     2. C     3. C     4. B     5. B      【解析】本文报道了12岁深圳学生黄子曦凭借油画作品《逍遥游》荣获2024年福布斯中国青年艺术家100强金奖的事迹，介绍了她的创作灵感、艺术风格以及公益活动。 (1)题： 根据“her winning painting, ‘Xiaoyaoyou,’ was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals”以及她表示画作中女孩梦见蓝鲸、关注物种濒危的环保主题可知，她创作这幅画是为了表达对庄子的理解和对环境保护的关注。 (2)题： 根据“The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development”可知，该比赛旨在激发年轻人对艺术的热情，并探讨艺术教育的价值。 (3)题： 根据“She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou.”可知，她捐款帮助了自闭症儿童和农民。 (4)题： 根据“Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness.”可知，专家们认为她的画作令人惊叹且生动。 (5)题： 文章报道了一位深圳学生获得艺术奖项的具体事件，包含人物、地点、事件等新闻要素，语言客观，属于新闻报道，最可能出现在地方报纸上。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $