Unit 1 Section A 2a-3d （课时分层练）英语新教材人教版九年级下册

Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! Section A 2a-3d A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 一、单词拼写 1. —Where are Neil and Simon? —They are　　　　　　　　 (划船)a boat on the lake in Beihai Park. 2. Our school lunch is f　　　　　　　　 11:40 to 12:30. 3. It’s better to discuss this matter in p　　　　　　　　 rather than over the phone. 二、完成句子 1. 根据规定，学生在学校必须穿校服。 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 the rules, students must wear uniforms at school. 2. 洪水冲走了村庄里的许多房屋。(wash away) The flood 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 many houses in the village. 3. 为了更好的保护环境，垃圾应该被投入不同的垃圾箱。 In order to protect our environment better, rubbish 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 different bins. 三、单项选择 1. You should ________ the cut with clean water first, then cover it with a bandage. A. wash B. hit C. avoid D. suffer 2. The new year is a time ________ cleaning and washing ________ bad things. Then we’ll have good luck in the new year. A. to; out B. for; away C. of; to 3. —Let’s go and watch the dragon boat race on the Dragon Boat Festival. — ________ I can’t wait to see it. A. I think so. B. Sounds great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 一、补全对话 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Lucy! Do you know about the Qingming Festival? B: Yes, it’s a traditional Chinese festival. 　　　　1　　　　 A: It usually falls in early April. This year, it’s on April 4th. B: I see. 　　　　2　　　　 A: People often sweep tombs (扫墓). They also fly kites or go for a spring outing. B: Sounds meaningful! 　　　　3　　　　 A: For example, people in southern China eat Qingtuan, a green rice ball. B: Interesting! 　　　　4　　　　 A: Because green is the color of new life. B: Oh, I get it. 　　　　5　　　　 A: Sure! Let’s make Qingtuan together this weekend! A. Why is Qingtuan green? B. When is it? C. How do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? D. What do people eat for this festival? E. What do people usually do during the festival? F. Can you teach me to make Qingtuan? 二、选词填空 A. like   B. ones   C. usually   D. die   E. tell   F. in Dear Robert, How are you? Thank you for your last letter. Now let me 　　　　1　　　　 you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Everyone in China likes the Mid-Autumn Festival. It 　　　　2　　　　 comes in September or October. On that day, everyone eats moon cakes. The moon cake is a delicious, round cake. It looks 　　　　3　　　　 the Moon. There are many different kinds of moon cakes. Some have nuts in them, and others have meat or eggs in them. My friend Danny likes moon cakes with meat. But I think the 　　　　4　　　　 with nuts are nice. At night, we often stay 　　　　5　　　　 the open air near our houses. There we enjoy the Moon and eat the cakes. How happy we are! Yours, Sun Huimin 三、完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Longtaitou Festival (龙抬头) is a traditional Chinese festival. It 　　　　1　　　　 on lunar February 2nd every year. And it is the start of farming. Chinese people think dragons are 　　　　2　　　　 animals and they can bring rain. They often 　　　　3　　　　 Er yue er, long tai tou. The dragon 　　　　4　　　　 his head on that day. One of the most important 　　　　5　　　　 is getting a haircut (理发). People think a haircut 　　　　6　　　　 this day can bring them good luck. 　　　　7　　　　 lots of people get a haircut on this day. Another 　　　　8　　　　 activity is “drawing dragons”. People draw the shape of a 　　　　9　　　　 in the kitchen. They think the dragon can come to their homes and bring good luck. The Longtaitou Festival is not just a festival. It shows Chinese people 　　　　　　10　　　　　　 their culture (文化) very much. It also lets us enjoy special foods and have fun with our families. 1. A. lives B. falls C. plays 2. A. lucky B. dangerous C. big 3. A. say B. talk C. tell 4. A. brings B. puts C. raises 5. A. stories B. activities C. foods 6. A. on B. in C. at 7. A. So B. Because C. And 8. A. careful B. smart C. interesting 9. A. dragon B. butterfly C. bee 10. A. love B. make C. share 一、阅读单选 A篇 Traditional Chinese festivals are an important part of Chinese culture. Each festival has its own unique customs and cultural connotations. Among them, the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Dragon Boat Festival are the most popular ones. The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. People usually clean their houses, buy new clothes, have a big family dinner, and set off fireworks to celebrate the New Year. Children are very happy because they can get lucky money from their parents and relatives. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is a festival for family reunion. People eat mooncakes, which symbolize reunion, and enjoy the bright full moon. In some places, people also watch lantern shows and listen to stories about the Moon Goddess. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan. People have dragon boat races and eat zongzi, a kind of sticky rice dumpling. The dragon boat races are very exciting, and many people come to watch them. These traditional festivals not only enrich people’s lives but also pass on the Chinese culture from generation to generation. 1. When is the Spring Festival? A. On the first day of the first lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. C. On the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. D. On December 25th. 2. What do people NOT do to celebrate the Spring Festival? A. Clean houses. B. Buy new clothes. C. Eat zongzi. D. Set off fireworks. 3. What do mooncakes symbolize? A. Good luck. B. Reunion. C. Happiness. D. Health. 4. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? A. To celebrate the harvest. B. To remember Qu Yuan. C. To welcome the New Year. D. To enjoy the full moon. 5. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The history of China. B. Some traditional Chinese festivals. C. Chinese food. D. Chinese sports. B篇 In many cultures, sharing a meal is more than just eating. It is a time to connect with family and friends. However, table manners can be very different from one country to another. In China, it is polite to let the oldest person start eating first. You should also not stick your chopsticks upright into a bowl of rice, because that looks like incense (香) used at funerals. In Japan, it is acceptable to slurp (发出声音地吃) noodles — it shows that you are enjoying the food. But in Western countries, slurping is considered rude. In France, people often rest their hands on the table, not in their laps. In Mexico, it is polite to finish everything on your plate to show that you liked the food. In India, many people eat with their right hand, and the left hand is used for other purposes. Knowing these differences can help you avoid embarrassment when you eat in another country. When in doubt, watch what local people do and follow their example. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to cook different foods around the world. B. Table manners are the same in every country. C. Table manners can be different in different cultures. D. Eating with your right hand is always polite. 2. In China, why shouldn’t you stick chopsticks upright into a bowl of rice? A. Because it is difficult to eat that way. B. Because it looks like incense used at funerals. C. Because it means you don’t like the food. D. Because only children can do that. 3. In which country is slurping noodles considered a sign of enjoyment? A. China. B. France. C. Japan. D. Mexico. 4. What do people in France usually do while eating? A. They keep their hands in their laps. B. They rest their hands on the table. C. They eat with their left hand. D. They finish everything on the plate. 5. According to the passage, what should you do if you are not sure about table manners in a foreign country? A. Ask the waiter to teach you. B. Do whatever you like. C. Watch what local people do and follow them. D. Only eat in your hotel room. 一、补全对话 （来源:2025年四川省攀枝花市中考英语真题）用下面所给句子完成对话，有一项多余。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 M: Happy birthday, Yanyan! Here’s your gift. W: Oh, you remembered! 　　　　1　　　　 M: Of course I remember. Come on, open it！ W: I don’t think I should open it now. 　　　　2　　　　 M: But back in my country, we open a gift right now. W: 　　　　3　　　　 M: You needn’t wait. W: Okay. Oh! It’s a dictionary. Thank you! I really wanted one. M: I’m happy you like it. And I noticed another difference. You accept a gift with both hands. 　　　　4　　　　 W: Yes, that’s one of the Chinese traditions. We were taught to be polite in that way at a very young age. M: Good! I’m interested in all Chinese traditions. 　　　　5　　　　 W: Certainly. I have some books about Chinese culture. Let me choose one for you. M: Fantastic! A. What a surprise! B. So what should I do? C. How do you like the gift? D. Would you tell me more? E. In China, we usually open a gift later. F. But in the West, we usually don’t care about that. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! Section A 2a-3d A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 一、单词拼写 1. —Where are Neil and Simon? —They are　　　　　　　　 (划船)a boat on the lake in Beihai Park. 【答案】rowing 【解析】句意：——尼尔和西蒙在哪里？——他们在北海公园的湖上划船。 结合中文提示“划船row，动词”，观察句子这里对话谈论表示现在正在进行的动作，那么应该用现在进行时be+v.ing，故答案为rowing。 2. Our school lunch is f　　　　　　　　 11:40 to 12:30. 【答案】(f)rom 【解析】句意：我们学校的午餐时间从11:40到12:30。根据句意可知，表示“从11:40到12:30”，from...to...“从……到……”，故填(f)rom。 3. It’s better to discuss this matter in p　　　　　　　　 rather than over the phone. 【答案】person##erson 【解析】句意：这件事最好当面讨论，而不是通过电话。根据首字母提示“p”以及“rather than over the phone”可知，此处表示“亲自，当面”。介词短语in person“亲自，当面”符合语境，在句中作方式状语。 二、完成句子 1. 根据规定，学生在学校必须穿校服。 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 the rules, students must wear uniforms at school. 【答案】① According    ② to 【解析】according to意为“根据”，固定词组，首字母大写。故填According；to。 2. 洪水冲走了村庄里的许多房屋。(wash away) The flood 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 many houses in the village. 【答案】① washed    ② away 【解析】原句中“冲走”是关键词，表示“冲走”的短语是wash away。本句为一般过去时，需使用wash的过去式。应填washed；away。 3. 为了更好的保护环境，垃圾应该被投入不同的垃圾箱。 In order to protect our environment better, rubbish 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 different bins. 【答案】① should    ② be    ③ thrown/put    ④ into/to 【解析】根据句意，主语“垃圾”和动词“投入”是动宾关系，且有情态动词should，故应用含有情态动词的被动语态，构成形式为：should+be+done；投入：throw into/to或put into/to；throw的过去分词是thrown；put的过去分词是put。故填should；be；thrown/put；into/to。 三、单项选择 1. You should ________ the cut with clean water first, then cover it with a bandage. A. wash B. hit C. avoid D. suffer 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你应该先用干净的水清洗伤口，然后用绷带包扎。 考查动词辨析。wash冲洗；hit击打；avoid避免；suffer遭受。根据“with clean water first, then cover it with a bandage”可知，处理伤口的第一步是用清水冲洗。故选A。 2. The new year is a time ________ cleaning and washing ________ bad things. Then we’ll have good luck in the new year. A. to; out B. for; away C. of; to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：新年是一个用来清扫和洗去坏东西的时间。然后我们将在新的一年里有好运。 to到；out出去；for为了；away远离；of……的。第一空，a time for doing sth. 意为“做某事的时间”，后接动名词，故用介词 for；第二空，wash away “洗去、清除”，符合语境中清除坏事物的含义，所以应填for和away。 3. —Let’s go and watch the dragon boat race on the Dragon Boat Festival. — ________ I can’t wait to see it. A. I think so. B. Sounds great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——让我们在端午节去看龙舟比赛吧。——听起来很棒。我迫不及待想看了。 I think so.我也这么认为；Sounds great. 听起来很棒；I’m sorry to hear that. 听到那个我很难过。根据“Let’s…”提出建议，结合答语后句“I can’t wait to see it.”表示非常期待，可知说话人赞同建议并觉得很好。应填Sounds great. 一、补全对话 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Lucy! Do you know about the Qingming Festival? B: Yes, it’s a traditional Chinese festival. 　　　　1　　　　 A: It usually falls in early April. This year, it’s on April 4th. B: I see. 　　　　2　　　　 A: People often sweep tombs (扫墓). They also fly kites or go for a spring outing. B: Sounds meaningful! 　　　　3　　　　 A: For example, people in southern China eat Qingtuan, a green rice ball. B: Interesting! 　　　　4　　　　 A: Because green is the color of new life. B: Oh, I get it. 　　　　5　　　　 A: Sure! Let’s make Qingtuan together this weekend! A. Why is Qingtuan green? B. When is it? C. How do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? D. What do people eat for this festival? E. What do people usually do during the festival? F. Can you teach me to make Qingtuan? 【答案】1. B     2. E     3. D     4. A     5. F      【解析】本文是一段A和Lucy的对话，两人围绕清明节的时间、习俗、特色食物展开讨论，并相约一起制作青团。 (1)题： A询问Lucy是否了解清明节，Lucy表示知道，A介绍了清明节的时间，B选项“When is it?”符合语境，用于询问节日的时间，引出下文的回答。 (2)题： Lucy了解了时间后，询问人们在节日里通常做什么，A介绍了扫墓、放风筝、春游等活动，E选项“What do people usually do during the festival?”符合语境，用于询问节日的活动习俗。 (3)题： Lucy觉得这些活动很有意义，接着询问节日里人们吃什么，A以南方的青团为例进行介绍，D选项“What do people eat for this festival?”符合语境，用于询问节日的特色食物。 (4)题： Lucy对青团感到好奇，询问青团为什么是绿色的，A解释说绿色代表新生，A选项“Why is Qingtuan green?”符合语境，用于询问青团颜色的原因。 (5)题： Lucy了解了青团的寓意后，请求A教自己做青团，A答应并相约周末一起制作，F选项“Can you teach me to make Qingtuan?”符合语境，用于请求对方教自己制作青团。 二、选词填空 A. like   B. ones   C. usually   D. die   E. tell   F. in Dear Robert, How are you? Thank you for your last letter. Now let me 　　　　1　　　　 you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Everyone in China likes the Mid-Autumn Festival. It 　　　　2　　　　 comes in September or October. On that day, everyone eats moon cakes. The moon cake is a delicious, round cake. It looks 　　　　3　　　　 the Moon. There are many different kinds of moon cakes. Some have nuts in them, and others have meat or eggs in them. My friend Danny likes moon cakes with meat. But I think the 　　　　4　　　　 with nuts are nice. At night, we often stay 　　　　5　　　　 the open air near our houses. There we enjoy the Moon and eat the cakes. How happy we are! Yours, Sun Huimin 【答案】1. E     2. C     3. A     4. B     5. F      【解析】本文是Sun Huimin写给Robert的一封信，介绍中国的中秋节。 (1)题： 句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于中秋节的事情。空处位于let me之后，需填动词原形构成let sb. do sth.结构。tell sb. about sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”，tell符合语境。 (2)题： 句意：它通常在九月或十月到来。空处修饰动词comes，需填副词。usually意为“通常”，表示频率，符合中秋节在九月或十月到来的常识。 (3)题： 句意：它看起来像月亮。空处位于looks之后，需填介词构成固定搭配。look like意为“看起来像”，like意为“像”，符合语境。 (4)题： 句意：但我认为带坚果的 (月饼) 很好吃。空处作主语，需填代词指代前文提到的moon cakes。ones是one的复数形式，用于替代前面提到的可数名词复数moon cakes，避免重复。the ones with nuts意为“带坚果的那些 (月饼)”。 (5)题： 句意：晚上，我们经常待在房子附近的露天场所。in the open air为固定短语，意为“在露天、在户外”。 三、完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Longtaitou Festival (龙抬头) is a traditional Chinese festival. It 　　　　1　　　　 on lunar February 2nd every year. And it is the start of farming. Chinese people think dragons are 　　　　2　　　　 animals and they can bring rain. They often 　　　　3　　　　 Er yue er, long tai tou. The dragon 　　　　4　　　　 his head on that day. One of the most important 　　　　5　　　　 is getting a haircut (理发). People think a haircut 　　　　6　　　　 this day can bring them good luck. 　　　　7　　　　 lots of people get a haircut on this day. Another 　　　　8　　　　 activity is “drawing dragons”. People draw the shape of a 　　　　9　　　　 in the kitchen. They think the dragon can come to their homes and bring good luck. The Longtaitou Festival is not just a festival. It shows Chinese people 　　　　　　10　　　　　　 their culture (文化) very much. It also lets us enjoy special foods and have fun with our families. 1. A. lives B. falls C. plays 2. A. lucky B. dangerous C. big 3. A. say B. talk C. tell 4. A. brings B. puts C. raises 5. A. stories B. activities C. foods 6. A. on B. in C. at 7. A. So B. Because C. And 8. A. careful B. smart C. interesting 9. A. dragon B. butterfly C. bee 10. A. love B. make C. share 【答案】1. B     2. A     3. A     4. C     5. B     6. A     7. A     8. C     9. A     10. A      【解析】本文介绍了龙抬头节：这是中国传统节日，在农历二月初二，标志着农耕开始；人们认为龙是吉祥动物能带来雨水，有理发、画龙等习俗，体现了中国人对文化的热爱。 (1)题： 句意：它在每年农历二月初二到来。 “falls on”是固定搭配，指节日“降临、适逢”某一天；lives“生活”、plays“玩耍”均不符合语境。 (2)题： 句意：中国人认为龙是吉祥的动物，能带来雨水。 后文“带来好运”说明龙是“lucky（吉祥的）”；dangerous“危险的”、big“大的”均不符合认知。 (3)题： 句意：他们常说“二月二，龙抬头”。 “say”后接说的内容（谚语）；talk“交谈”、tell“讲述”均不符合搭配。 (4)题： 句意：龙在那天抬起头。 “raises（抬起）”对应“龙抬头”的习俗；brings“带来”、puts“放置”均不符合语境。 (5)题： 句意：最重要的活动之一是理发。 “理发”是节日“activities（活动）”；stories“故事”、foods“食物”均不符合描述。 (6)题： 句意：人们认为这天理发能带来好运。 具体日期前用介词“on”；in“在（月份/年份）”、at“在（时刻）”均不符合搭配。 (7)题： 句意：所以很多人在这天理发。 前半句“理发能带来好运”是原因，后半句是结果，用“So（所以）”；Because“因为”、And“和”均不符合逻辑。 (8)题： 句意：另一个有趣的活动是“画龙”。 “画龙”是“interesting（有趣的）”活动；careful“仔细的”、smart“聪明的”均不符合语境。 (9)题： 句意：人们在厨房画龙的形状。 节日主题是“龙”，因此画“dragon（龙）”；butterfly“蝴蝶”、bee“蜜蜂”均不符合习俗。 (10)题： 句意：它体现了中国人非常热爱自己的文化。 节日习俗体现对文化的“love（热爱）”；make“制作”、share“分享”均不符合语境。 一、阅读单选 A篇 Traditional Chinese festivals are an important part of Chinese culture. Each festival has its own unique customs and cultural connotations. Among them, the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Dragon Boat Festival are the most popular ones. The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. People usually clean their houses, buy new clothes, have a big family dinner, and set off fireworks to celebrate the New Year. Children are very happy because they can get lucky money from their parents and relatives. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is a festival for family reunion. People eat mooncakes, which symbolize reunion, and enjoy the bright full moon. In some places, people also watch lantern shows and listen to stories about the Moon Goddess. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan. People have dragon boat races and eat zongzi, a kind of sticky rice dumpling. The dragon boat races are very exciting, and many people come to watch them. These traditional festivals not only enrich people’s lives but also pass on the Chinese culture from generation to generation. 1. When is the Spring Festival? A. On the first day of the first lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. C. On the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. D. On December 25th. 2. What do people NOT do to celebrate the Spring Festival? A. Clean houses. B. Buy new clothes. C. Eat zongzi. D. Set off fireworks. 3. What do mooncakes symbolize? A. Good luck. B. Reunion. C. Happiness. D. Health. 4. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? A. To celebrate the harvest. B. To remember Qu Yuan. C. To welcome the New Year. D. To enjoy the full moon. 5. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The history of China. B. Some traditional Chinese festivals. C. Chinese food. D. Chinese sports. 【答案】1. A     2. C     3. B     4. B     5. B      【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分，重点介绍了春节、中秋节和端午节的时间、传统习俗与文化内涵，体现了传统节日对丰富人们生活、传承中华文化的重要意义。 (1)题： 根据原文第二段“It falls on the first day of the first lunar month.”可知，春节在农历正月初一。 (2)题： 根据原文第二段，春节习俗有打扫房子、买新衣、吃年夜饭、放烟花；吃粽子是端午节的习俗，不属于春节活动。 (3)题： 根据原文第三段“People eat mooncakes, which symbolize reunion.”可知，月饼象征团圆。 (4)题： 根据原文第四段“It is to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan.”可知，端午节是为了纪念屈原。 (5)题： 通读全文，文章主要介绍了春节、中秋、端午这几个中国传统节日的相关内容。 B篇 In many cultures, sharing a meal is more than just eating. It is a time to connect with family and friends. However, table manners can be very different from one country to another. In China, it is polite to let the oldest person start eating first. You should also not stick your chopsticks upright into a bowl of rice, because that looks like incense (香) used at funerals. In Japan, it is acceptable to slurp (发出声音地吃) noodles — it shows that you are enjoying the food. But in Western countries, slurping is considered rude. In France, people often rest their hands on the table, not in their laps. In Mexico, it is polite to finish everything on your plate to show that you liked the food. In India, many people eat with their right hand, and the left hand is used for other purposes. Knowing these differences can help you avoid embarrassment when you eat in another country. When in doubt, watch what local people do and follow their example. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to cook different foods around the world. B. Table manners are the same in every country. C. Table manners can be different in different cultures. D. Eating with your right hand is always polite. 2. In China, why shouldn’t you stick chopsticks upright into a bowl of rice? A. Because it is difficult to eat that way. B. Because it looks like incense used at funerals. C. Because it means you don’t like the food. D. Because only children can do that. 3. In which country is slurping noodles considered a sign of enjoyment? A. China. B. France. C. Japan. D. Mexico. 4. What do people in France usually do while eating? A. They keep their hands in their laps. B. They rest their hands on the table. C. They eat with their left hand. D. They finish everything on the plate. 5. According to the passage, what should you do if you are not sure about table manners in a foreign country? A. Ask the waiter to teach you. B. Do whatever you like. C. Watch what local people do and follow them. D. Only eat in your hotel room. 【答案】1. C     2. B     3. C     4. B     5. C      【解析】本文介绍了不同国家各不相同的餐桌礼仪，并给出不确定餐桌礼仪时的正确做法。 (1)题： 通读全文，尤其根据第一段提到的“However, table manners can be very different from one country to another.”可知，本文主要讲的是不同国家的餐桌礼仪可能不同。 (2)题： 第二段提到“because that looks like incense (香) used at funerals.”可知，在中国不应该把筷子直立插在米饭碗里是因为它看起来像葬礼上用的香。 (3)题： 第二段提到“In Japan, it is acceptable to slurp (发出声音地吃) noodles — it shows that you are enjoying the food.”可知，在日本，发出声音地吃面条被认为是享受食物的表现。 (4)题： 第三段提到“In France, people often rest their hands on the table…可知，在法国，人们吃饭时通常把手放在桌子上。 (5)题： 最后一段提到“When in doubt, watch what local people do and follow their example.”可知，如果你对国外的餐桌礼仪不确定，应该观察当地人的做法并效仿他们。 一、补全对话 （来源:2025年四川省攀枝花市中考英语真题）用下面所给句子完成对话，有一项多余。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 M: Happy birthday, Yanyan! Here’s your gift. W: Oh, you remembered! 　　　　1　　　　 M: Of course I remember. Come on, open it！ W: I don’t think I should open it now. 　　　　2　　　　 M: But back in my country, we open a gift right now. W: 　　　　3　　　　 M: You needn’t wait. W: Okay. Oh! It’s a dictionary. Thank you! I really wanted one. M: I’m happy you like it. And I noticed another difference. You accept a gift with both hands. 　　　　4　　　　 W: Yes, that’s one of the Chinese traditions. We were taught to be polite in that way at a very young age. M: Good! I’m interested in all Chinese traditions. 　　　　5　　　　 W: Certainly. I have some books about Chinese culture. Let me choose one for you. M: Fantastic! A. What a surprise! B. So what should I do? C. How do you like the gift? D. Would you tell me more? E. In China, we usually open a gift later. F. But in the West, we usually don’t care about that. 【答案】1. A     2. E     3. B     4. F     5. D      【解析】本文主要介绍了马克和燕燕关于生日礼物及中西方文化差异的对话，马克送了燕燕字典作为生日礼物，两人就拆礼物的时间和接受礼物的方式展开了讨论。 (1)题： 马克祝燕燕生日快乐并送上礼物，燕燕惊讶马克记得她的生日。A项“What a surprise!”直接表达了燕燕惊喜的心情，与上文“Oh, you remembered!”形成自然衔接。 (2)题： 燕燕认为现在不应该拆礼物，需进一步解释原因。E项“In China, we usually open a gift later.”说明了中国的习俗，与下文马克提到的“但在我的国家，我们立刻拆礼物”形成对比。 (3)题： 马克解释完自己国家的习俗后，燕燕对于是否应该现在拆礼物感到困惑，需询问做法。B项“So what should I do?”承上启下，引出马克的回答“你不必等”。 (4)题： 马克指出燕燕用双手接礼物的不同之处，应补充说明西方的习惯，引出燕燕对中国传统的解释，F项“But in the West, we usually don’t care about that.”符合此处对话逻辑。 (5)题： 马克表示对中国传统很感兴趣，接下来自然会请求了解更多。D项“Would you tell me more?”符合语境，引出燕燕答应借书给马克看的回答。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $