精品解析：吉林长春市农安县第一中学教育集团2026-2027学年上学期九年级期中学情调研 英语

农安一中教育集团九年级期中学情调研 英语 温馨提示: 认真审题, 工整书写, 细致耐心, 祝你好运! 总分: 120分 时间: 90分钟 听力部分 (共20分) I. 根据所听到的句子, 选择最佳答语。读三遍。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1. A. It doesn’t matter B. Thanks a lot. C. That’s a deal. 2. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. I hope not. C. It’s kind of you. 3. A. By helping others. B. By doing sports. C. By reading English novels. 4. A. It’s too bad. B. I agree with you. C. You’re welcome. 5. A. It was delicious. B. It was cheap. C. It was wonderful. II. 听句子, 选择图片。读三遍。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ III. 听较长对话, 选择最佳答案。读三遍。 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听第一段对话, 作答第11~12小题。 11. What happened to Alice? A. Her arm was broken. B. She had a fever. C. Her leg was hurt. 12. When will Alice go back to school? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Tomorrow. 听第二段对话, 作答第13~15小题。 13. What did the man think of Rick? A. He was hard-working. B. He was quiet. C. He was friendly. 14. Who is Alice? A. Rick’s friend. B. The woman’s friend. C. The man’s friend. 15. What sport do the woman and Alice both like? A. Going biking. B. Playing tennis. C. Riding horses. IV. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。读三遍。 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 16. How did the speaker feel when moving to the new neighbourhood? A. Lonely. B. Happy. C. Nervous. 17. What colour is the speaker’s dog? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 18. Where did the speaker meet Mary for the first time? A. In the yard. B. In the park. C. In the street. 19. What did the speaker think of Mary? A. She was friendly. B. She was brave. C. She was pretty. 20. What does the speaker enjoy now? A. Playing sports. B. Helping neighbors. C. Meeting friends. 笔试部分 (共100分) V. 单项选择。 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 1. —How do you keep in good health? —________ running every day. A. By B. With C. On D. At 2. It is necessary ________ us ________ learn from inspiring heroes. A. of; to B. for; to C. of; for D. for; for 3. The government ________ great changes to our hometown over the past ten years. A. brings about B. brought about C. has brought about D. will bring about 4. People in the village________ walk a long way to the market, but now buses run every hour. A. used to B. are used to C. was used to D. use to 5. Our teacher suggested________ the main ideas in our own words. A. summarize B. to summarize C. summarized D. summarizing 6. Be careful not to ________ the two similar names in your notes. A. give up B. take up C. mix up D. put up 7. ________ the people’s eyes, a special pair of glasses was designed. A. Protecting B. To protect C. Protect D. Protects 8. You can’t completely experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there. A. since B. if C. because D. until 9. ________ inspiring speech she gave us! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 10. Young people are more ________ to accept new technologies than the elderly. A. likely B. sure C. certain D. possible 11. Before starting the project, we need to make sure we have ________ understood all the needs from the customers. A. hardly B. fully C. nearly D. simply 12. —________ have you lived in the city? —Since I was born. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 13. Lucy came to the mirror and gave ________ a big smile before the performance(表演). She was not so nervous any more. A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. myself 14. —Many Chinese farmers still depend on the 24 solar terms (节气) to do farming work. —No doubt. It has mixed the great ________ of Chinese working people. A. tradition B. interest C. wisdom D. courage 15. To prevent any student ________ of school, Zhang Guimei has a habit of visiting every student’s home. A. leaving behind B. dropping out C. looking out D. taking care 16. ________ water you drink, ________ you will feel in this hot weather. A. The more; the better B. The most; the better C. More; better D. More; the better 17. We find ________ easy for us to look up new words quickly by using the new app. A. this B. that C. it D. one 18. ________ the students in our school is over 3000, and ________ them are from the countryside. A. A number of; the number of B. The number of; a number of C. A number of; a number of D. The number of; the number of 19. I want to know________ he will come to the party next week. A. that B. where C. whether D. why 20. —Peter, what are you doing? —I’m writing to my pen pal in the US. He wonders . A. what kind of food do we eat during the Spring Festival B. why did ancient Chinese build the Great Wall C. how tea was invented by accident in history D. that so many people are interested in Beijing Opera VI. 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) My grandma’s garden has always been a magical place for me. Every summer, I rush to her small house in the countryside and want to ____21____ the wonders there. The garden is full of colourful flowers, fresh vegetables, and a small pond (池塘) where little fish swim ____22____. Last year, when I arrived, I noticed something ____23____. The rose bushes looked weak, and the pond water was dirty. Grandma looked ____24____. “I haven’t been able to take good care of it; my knees hurt too much to bend (弯曲) down,” she said. I decided to bring the ____25____ back to life. The next morning, I cleaned the pond. I removed the dirty leaves and stones, and soon the water became ____26____ again. Then I trimmed (修剪) the rose bushes and ____27____ new young plants. One afternoon, some village kids passed by. They were ____28____ by the flowers and asked if they could help. I agreed, and soon we were working together. We ____29____ a small fence (栅栏) to keep animals away and grew some butterfly-friendly plants. Weeks passed, and the garden changed ____30____. Bees buzzed among the flowers, and butterflies danced in the sunlight. Grandma visited it every day, her face full of ____31____. One evening, she showed me photos of the garden in its best days. “You’ve made it even more beautiful,” she said, patting (拍) my hand ____32____. On the day I left, I stood in the garden, feeling proud. The experience taught me that ____33____ efforts can make a big difference. It also made me realize how much joy we get from ____34____ others. Grandma later called and said, “Every time I look at the roses around the garden, I think of you. Thank you for ____35____ my garden—and my heart.” 21. A. create B. discover C. record D. protect 22. A. safely B. freely C. carefully D. patiently 23. A. surprising B. interesting C. common D. wrong 24. A. upset B. lonely C. moved D. peaceful 25. A. farm B. park C. garden D. forest 26. A. deep B. warm C. clear D. calm 27. A. forgot B. planted C. sold D. received 28. A. troubled B. affected C. confused D. attracted 29. A. borrowed B. built C. threw D. remembered 30. A. suddenly B. normally C. secretly D. completely 31. A. worry B. joy C. freedom D. shyness 32. A. sadly B. gently C. quickly D. angrily 33. A. creative B. regular C. small D. special 34. A. visiting B. teaching C. helping D. changing 35. A. setting up B. talking about C. looking after D. paying for VII. 阅读理解 (共30小题; 56~80题, 每小题1分; 81~85题, 每小题2分, 满分35分) (A) Volunteer to Spread Love and Hope Everyone can make a difference! Join our volunteer team to help those in need and bring warmth to their lives. What We Do: •Help the Homeless: Hand out food, clothes, and fruit. A small act of kindness can brighten their day. •Support Disabled Children: Spend time with them, play games, or teach them simple skills. Your care can bring them happiness. •Community Service: Clean parks or visit lonely elderly people. Together, we can build a better community. Why Volunteer: ★Make new friends. ★Learn to be kind and patient. ★Feel happy by helping others. How to Join: Sign up at our school office or visit www.volunteerheart.com. Let’s work together to make the world a better place! 根据短文和图示内容, 选择最佳答案。 36. What’s one way volunteers can help the homeless? A. Play games with them. B. Build a new community for them. C. Teach them basic computer skills. D. Hand out food, clothes, and fruit. 37. Which activity is not mentioned in the volunteer project? A. Giving away food to hospitals. B. Visiting lonely elderly people. C. Cleaning up the parks. D. Playing games with disabled children. 38. Why do people volunteer according to the text? A. To learn from lonely elderly people. B. To teach disabled children simple skills. C. To make new friends and feel happy. D. To clean parks and build a clean community. 39. How can people join the volunteer team? A. By calling the school office. B. By visiting the teachers’ office. C. By sending an email to the school office. D. By signing up at the school office. 40. The text is probably taken from ________. A. a news report B. a science magazine C. a school notice D. a storybook (B) ① Do you often hear birdsong outside the window? How do you feel when you hear it? In fact, it is shown that birdsong can influence people’s lives. ② Birdsong sounds especially nice in winter because it reminds people of spring. A study found that listening to birdsong for six minutes can help reduce people’s stress. It’s hard to feel sad when you hear birds singing, as the energy in their songs makes people feel like walking in the garden. Unlike (不像) music, which can sometimes make you produce strong feelings, birdsong is usually seen as positive or neutral (中性的). If you live in a noisy city, birdsong can be a welcome relief (宽慰) from the stress caused by outside noise. ③ Another benefit is that birdsong has also been found to improve focus. It can help people focus on their tasks and be more productive (高效的). That’s because when people play birdsong in the background at work, it seems that a “wall” is built to help them stay away from the unpleasant noise outside. In this way, birdsong can be a powerful tool to improve productivity at work. ④ Carrie Tom, a doctor in North Carolina, has also found that birdsong makes it easier to help people enter a deep sleep. Birdsong, as a kind of white noise, can slow down people’s heartbeats and breathing. After listening to birdsong for a long time, a conditioned response (条件反射) is developed in their brains. Therefore, birdsong becomes a signal of entering sleep, which helps people fall asleep faster than before and improve their sleep quality. ⑤ Birdsong, a gift from nature, connects people with more natural settings and makes people feel happier and healthier. So, next time you hear a bird singing, take a moment to enjoy its beautiful melody (旋律), and let it bring a little joy to your day! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. According to Paragraph 2, birdsong may bring people ________. A. outside noise B. a welcome relief C. plenty of stress D. strong feelings 42. People who ________ might be interested in reading this passage. A. like singing B. can focus on tasks easily C. live in the countryside D. have sleep problems 43. From the passage, we can infer the writer ________ birdsong. A. thinks highly of B. has doubts about C. doesn’t care about D. is worried about 44. What is probably the best title for this passage? A. Why Birds Dislike Noisy Cities. B. The Best Ways to Record Birdsong. C. How Birdsong Influences People’s Lives. D. The History of Birdsong in Human Life. 45. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. C ①How do you like to spend your free time? Many people choose theme (主题) parks, such as the Shanghai Disney Resort, However, Chinese cultural theme parks are becoming more and more popular among people. ②One example is the “Xiyou World of Adventure” in Jiangsu. At this “Journey to the West” theme park, performers dress up as Sun Wukong and other characters (角色) from the story. They ride on floats (花车) and say hello to the crowd while lively music plays. The park also presents many stories from the classic novel. With technology, visitors can experience this journey for themselves. ③After her visit, Lisa from Shanghai thought highly of the park. “It’s so fantastic,” she said: “There’s a ride about Sun Wukong defeating the White Bone Demon (击败白骨精). It’s just as good as the Harry Potter ride at Universal Beijing Resort.” ④“Unique Henan: Land of Dramas" is another example. With 21 theaters, the theme park tells stories about Henan’s history and the Yellow River culture. Some of its theaters even give visitors a special experience where they feel like they are in the story. ⑤Ticket prices at this park are very cheap, too. A family of three can visit the park for just 358 yuan. That’s less than a third of the price of the Shanghai Disney Resort. ⑥Chinese theme parks have come a long way. IPs such as “Journey to the West” have been very popular. But there’s still room to improve. Chinese parks could learn from foreign ones for new ideas. ⑦ ▲ She said Chinese theme parks get too crowded sometimes. “If people don’t enjoy their first visit, they probably won’t come back,” she added. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 46. What does the underlined word “presents” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Shows. B. Buys. C. Sells. D. Draws. 47. The underlined word “ones” refer to________. A. ideas B. IPs C. tickets D. parks 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. “Xiyou World of Adventure” is in Hunan. B. The Shanghai Disney Resort is a Chinese cultural theme park. C. The tickets to “Unique Henan: Land of Dramas” are not expensive. D. The ticket price of the Shanghai Disney Resort is less than 1,000 yuan for a family of three. 49. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Lisa wanted to visit the parks again. B. Lisa pointed out a problem. C. Lisa liked the park very much. D. Lisa met her friend in the park. 50. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Rise of Chinese Cultural Theme Parks B. “Journey to the West”—The Most Popular IP C. Comparing Theme Parks in Different Cities D. The Future of World Theme Parks D 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Blind boxes have become very popular among teenagers in recent years. These closed boxes hold small, cute toys, and buyers can’t see what’s inside until they open them. It is the “surprise” that makes blind boxes so interesting.) Many well- known companies (公司) make blind boxes. Pop Mart is one of the most famous ones, with popular characters like Molly and Dimoo. Disney also makes blind boxes with famous figures (形象), such as Mickey Mouse and Elsa. As a local blind- box company,52 TOYS is famous for its animal- themed toys like cute cats and pandas. You can buy them in toy stores, shopping malls or online shops. Why do teens love blind boxes? First, opening a box is exciting—you never know which toy you will get. Each set has 10—12 common toys and there is often a hard-to-get “hidden” one. Collecting these toys is a fun hobby. Many teens share their unboxing videos on social apps and make friends with collectors all over the world. Sometimes, they even trade toys to get the ones they want. However, blind boxes also bring problems. Some teens buy too many boxes just to get their favourite toy, which wastes money. Experts suggest teens should control themselves and buy what they can afford (负担得起).Parents can also help kids learn to spend money wisely. Blind boxes are not just toys. They are ways for teens to show their hobbies and build friendship, making life more enjoyable. 51. buyers can clearly see the toy before they open the blind box. 52. Pop Mart is a well- known company for its blind box characters. 53. Disney makes blind boxes with cartoon figures like Molly and Dimoo. 54. The writer thinks blind boxes build a bridge of communication for teens. 55. The text probably comes from a sports magazine for children. E More and more young people in China are turning to guzi. Their spending on guzi is even benefiting the country’s economy. ____56____ It means “grain” in Chinese. The term refers to products related to ACGN (anime, comics, games and novels). Items include badges, cards, soft toys and more. ____57____ According to an earlier report, China’s guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast. In 2023, it was worth 60 billion yuan. By 2026, the number will be around 110.1 billion. Shops selling these products are springing up around the country. They can be found in almost every shopping mall in the major cities. ____58____ Guzi stores are usually filled with beautifully designed products. Shoppers must often search a while before they find their favourite item. Finding what they want is always a big surprise. ____59____ “These items help me get through my busy days. They also allow me not to focus on my worries about my studies,” said a college student in Chongqing. The guzi industry is rising as the “friendship recession (衰退)” becomes a, growing problem in China. It’s reported that young people have an average of 2.5 close friends. They want to find new ways to form relationships: ____60____ By drawing young shoppers to physical stores, the guzi industry is also bringing new life into China’s retail (零售) business. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. Most young people are buying guzi for comfort. B. Some malls even have whole floors for these products. C. The act of buying these products is called “eating grains”. D. Guzi sounds like the English word “goods”. E. Guzi stores offer real-life spaces to young people to meet people with similar interests. F My grandma always tells me stories about her childhood life. She often says life today is totally different from what it was sixty years ago. I can feel the great changes of the world from her words and my own life experience. When Grandma was a little girl, her family was very poor. There was no electric (电动的) fan or TV in her house. In hot summer, she could only cool herself with a hand fan. The roads in her village were muddy (泥泞的). When it rained, walking outside became really hard. People mainly went out on foot or by old bike. It took hours to get to the nearest town. Now everything has changed. My hometown has wide and clean roads. Buses and electric bikes are everywhere. Many families even have private cars. We have air-conditioners (空调) to keep cool in summer and warm in winter. We can watch TV, surf the Internet and talk with friends far away online every day. Grandma says these amazing changes come with the development of our society. We no longer worry about food and clothes, and we have more chances to learn and travel. I feel lucky to live in such a great era (时代). I will study hard to make our life better in the future. 根据短文内容回答问题。 61. What was the weather like in Grandma’s childhood summer? _____________________________________________________ 62. How did Grandma usually go to the town in the past? _____________________________________________________ 63. What are the roads like in the writer’s hometown now? _____________________________________________________ 64. How does the writer feel to live in such a great era? _____________________________________________________ 65. What will the writer do to make life better in the future? _____________________________________________________ VIII. 语法填空 (10分) Huang Wenxiu, the first secretary (书记) of Baini Village in Guangxi, once said, “I come from a poor mountain area in Guangxi. I want to go back and do my little bit ____66____ (bring) about change and hope to my hometown.” In 2016, Huang started to work in Baini Village. Back then, there were only dirt tracks. During the rainy season, even motorcycles (摩托车) could not pass. Therefore, Huang worked with other village leaders to try to get economic support. They built 1.5 kilometres of new roads ____67____ put up 47 streetlights (路灯). Also, Huang Wenxiu ____68____ (lead) the villagers to plant special products like fir trees (冷杉) and sugar oranges. Seeing the village had a(n) ____69____ (short) of teachers, Huang invited teachers and students from her old school to teach in the village. Thanks to her effort, the villagers’ lives have ____70____ (great) improved. Unluckily, ____71____ good secretary of the people could not keep leading the villagers forward. In June 2019, it rained heavily for days. Heavy floods hit many parts of the village. On June 16th, Huang went to visit her sick father. She was ____72____ (worry) about the village, so she rushed back that night in the heavy rain. On the way, she was caught in a flood and died ____73____ the age of 30. Today, the roads in Baini Village are much ____74____ (wide). People there still remember the secretary Huang Wenxiu who built the roads for them. Many people follow her example and work hard to make ____75____ (they) hometowns better. IX. 写作 (A) 76. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mary向你请教如何提高记忆力。请你根据以下提示给她写一封回信，提出你的建议。短文包括以下要点。 注意：词数为40词左右 (短文的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Mary, I’m glad to give you some advice on how to improve your memory. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A good memory is not a gift. It’s a skill that can be trained. If you keep practising, you will have a better and better memory. Yours sincerely, Li Hua (B) 77. 古人云：“高山仰止，景行行止。”优秀人物的品质与成就总能给我们带来深刻的启迪，他们的故事总能鼓舞与激励我们。我校英语俱乐部正在开展以“The Most Inspiring Person I Admire”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示及写作要求，用英语写一篇短文介绍你所崇敬的人物。 (满分15分。) 提示：1. 你认为最鼓舞人心的人物是谁? 2. 他/她主要做出了什么贡献? 3. 他/她的事迹对你有怎样的启发? 写作要求：1. 短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，文章需语言流畅，结构清晰； 2. 书写规范，注意卷面整洁; ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 农安一中教育集团九年级期中学情调研 英语 温馨提示: 认真审题, 工整书写, 细致耐心, 祝你好运! 总分: 120分 时间: 90分钟 听力部分 (共20分) I. 根据所听到的句子, 选择最佳答语。读三遍。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1. A. It doesn’t matter B. Thanks a lot. C. That’s a deal. 2. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. I hope not. C. It’s kind of you. 3. A. By helping others. B. By doing sports. C. By reading English novels. 4. A. It’s too bad. B. I agree with you. C. You’re welcome. 5. A. It was delicious. B. It was cheap. C. It was wonderful. II. 听句子, 选择图片。读三遍。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ III. 听较长对话, 选择最佳答案。读三遍。 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听第一段对话, 作答第11~12小题。 11. What happened to Alice? A. Her arm was broken. B. She had a fever. C. Her leg was hurt. 12. When will Alice go back to school? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Tomorrow. 听第二段对话, 作答第13~15小题。 13. What did the man think of Rick? A. He was hard-working. B. He was quiet. C. He was friendly. 14. Who is Alice? A. Rick’s friend. B. The woman’s friend. C. The man’s friend. 15. What sport do the woman and Alice both like? A. Going biking. B. Playing tennis. C. Riding horses. IV. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。读三遍。 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 16. How did the speaker feel when moving to the new neighbourhood? A. Lonely. B. Happy. C. Nervous. 17. What colour is the speaker’s dog? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 18. Where did the speaker meet Mary for the first time? A. In the yard. B. In the park. C. In the street. 19. What did the speaker think of Mary? A. She was friendly. B. She was brave. C. She was pretty. 20. What does the speaker enjoy now? A. Playing sports. B. Helping neighbors. C. Meeting friends. 笔试部分 (共100分) V. 单项选择。 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 1. —How do you keep in good health? —________ running every day. A. By B. With C. On D. At 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是怎么保持健康的？——通过每天跑步。 考查介词辨析。By表示通过某种方式；With表示伴随或使用工具；On表示在某个表面或时间；At表示在某个地点或时间。根据句意，回答者是通过每天跑步这种方式来保持健康，因此应选用表示方式的介词By。故选A。 2. It is necessary ________ us ________ learn from inspiring heroes. A. of; to B. for; to C. of; for D. for; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：向鼓舞人心的英雄学习对我们来说很有必要。 根据句式结构“It is necessary…”可知，此处是固定句型“It is+形容词+for/of sb.+to do sth.”。句首的it作形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式短语，故第二空需用不定式符号to，排除C项和D项；形容词necessary意为“必要的”，用于说明事情本身的性质，而非人的性格或品质，引出逻辑主语需用介词for（形容词若表示人的性格品质如kind、brave等时才用介词of），故第一空应用for。应填for; to。 3. The government ________ great changes to our hometown over the past ten years. A. brings about B. brought about C. has brought about D. will bring about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，政府给我们的家乡带来了巨大的变化。 根据时间标志“over the past ten years”可知，句子要用现在完成时，主语The government是单数，助动词用has，bring的过去分词是brought。应填has brought about。 4. People in the village________ walk a long way to the market, but now buses run every hour. A. used to B. are used to C. was used to D. use to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：村里的人过去常常要走很长一段路去集市，但现在公共汽车每小时一班。 used to过去常常；are used to习惯于；was used to习惯于，主语为单数；use to形式错误。根据后半句but now但是现在，表示和现在对比，是过去常常发生的事，用used to。 5. Our teacher suggested________ the main ideas in our own words. A. summarize B. to summarize C. summarized D. summarizing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师建议用自己的话概括主旨。 固定搭配：suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”，suggest后接动名词作宾语。 6. Be careful not to ________ the two similar names in your notes. A. give up B. take up C. mix up D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心不要把你笔记里这两个相似的名字弄混了。 give up放弃；take up占据（时间/空间）、开始从事；mix up混淆、弄混；put up张贴、搭建、举起。根据句中“the two similar names”的提示，此处表示要小心别把相似的名字弄混，应填mix up。 7. ________ the people’s eyes, a special pair of glasses was designed. A. Protecting B. To protect C. Protect D. Protects 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保护人们的眼睛，设计了一副特殊的眼镜。 此处表示目的，应用动词不定式To protect作目的状语。 8. You can’t completely experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there. A. since B. if C. because D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到你去了那里，你才能完全体验外国的文化。 since自从；既然；if如果；because因为；until直到……为止。此处表示只有去了那里才能体验文化，根据“can’t...”可知，此处为“not...until...”句型，意为“直到……才……”，符合语境逻辑。应填until。 9. ________ inspiring speech she gave us! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她给我们做了多么鼓舞人心的演讲啊！ 中心词speech是可数名词单数，应用What引导；修饰词inspiring以元音音素开头，需用冠词an。结构为“What + an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，应填What an。 10. Young people are more ________ to accept new technologies than the elderly. A. likely B. sure C. certain D. possible 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻人比老年人更有可能接受新技术。 likely可能的（表示客观上的可能性，常用于“be likely to do sth.”结构）；sure确信的、肯定的（常用于“be sure to do sth.”表示主观确信或必定会做某事）；certain确定的、无疑的（常用于“be certain to do sth.”表示客观必定会做某事）；possible可能的（表示客观可能性，但不能以人作主语，需使用“It is possible for sb. to do sth.”）。根据句中主语“Young people”（人）以及空后的动词不定式“to accept new technologies”可知，此处表示“某人有可能做某事”。likely可以用于“be likely to do sth.”结构中，在句中构成比较级“be more likely to do sth.”意为“更有可能做某事”，应填likely。 11. Before starting the project, we need to make sure we have ________ understood all the needs from the customers. A. hardly B. fully C. nearly D. simply 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在开始项目之前，我们需要确保我们已经完全理解了客户的所有需求。 hardly几乎不；fully完全地；nearly几乎；simply简单地。根据“Before starting the project”和“make sure”可知，开始项目前需要彻底理解客户需求，fully符合语境。 12. —________ have you lived in the city? —Since I was born. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在这座城市住了多久了？——自从我出生以来。 How long多长时间（对时间段提问）；How often多久一次（对频率提问）；How soon多久以后（对将来的一段时间提问）；How far多远（对距离提问）。 根据答语“Since I was born”可知，是表示时间段的回答，此处提问时间段，应填How long。 13. Lucy came to the mirror and gave ________ a big smile before the performance(表演). She was not so nervous any more. A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. myself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：表演前，露西来到镜子前，给了自己一个大大的微笑。她不再那么紧张了。 themselves他们自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据上文语境“came to the mirror”可知，露西是对着镜子里的自己微笑。句子的主语是“Lucy”，结合下文的代词“She”可知为女性，当动作的承受者（宾语）与动作的发出者（主语）是同一个人时，宾语需使用反身代词。应填herself。 14. —Many Chinese farmers still depend on the 24 solar terms (节气) to do farming work. —No doubt. It has mixed the great ________ of Chinese working people. A. tradition B. interest C. wisdom D. courage 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多中国农民仍然依赖二十四节气来做农活。——毫无疑问。它融合了中国人民伟大的智慧。 tradition传统；interest兴趣，利益；wisdom智慧；courage勇气。根据上文语境“Many Chinese farmers still depend on the 24 solar terms (节气) to do farming work.”以及常识可知，二十四节气能够准确指导农事活动，它是中国古代劳动人民长期观测天象、气温、降水和物候特征的经验结晶，充分体现了劳动人民伟大的“智慧”。应填wisdom。 15. To prevent any student ________ of school, Zhang Guimei has a habit of visiting every student’s home. A. leaving behind B. dropping out C. looking out D. taking care 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了防止任何学生辍学，张桂梅一直保持着走访每位学生家庭的习惯。 leaving behind落下；dropping out退出，辍学；looking out小心；taking care照顾。句中有固定搭配drop out of school表示辍学，prevent sb.(from) doing sth.为固定搭配，此处需要填入dropping out，dropping out符合该语境逻辑，其他选项均不符合，应选dropping out。 16. ________ water you drink, ________ you will feel in this hot weather. A. The more; the better B. The most; the better C. More; better D. More; the better 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这样炎热的天气里，你喝的水越多，你就会感觉越好。 根据“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，第一空用The more，第二空用the better，应填The more; the better。 17. We find ________ easy for us to look up new words quickly by using the new app. A. this B. that C. it D. one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们发现使用这个新应用快速查生词对我们来说很容易。 this这个；that那个；it它；one一个。“find it + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”表示“发现做某事对某人来说是……的”，其中it是形式宾语，真正宾语是后面的不定式短语。应填it。 18. ________ the students in our school is over 3000, and ________ them are from the countryside. A. A number of; the number of B. The number of; a number of C. A number of; a number of D. The number of; the number of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校学生的数量超过 3000 人，其中许多学生来自农村。 “the number of”意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；“a number of”意为“许多”，后接复数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。根据第一空后“is”可知此处指学生的数量，故用“the number of”；根据第二空后“are”可知此处指许多学生，故用“a number of”。故选B。 19. I want to know________ he will come to the party next week. A. that B. where C. whether D. why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道他下周是否会来参加聚会。 that无实义；where哪里；whether是否；why为什么。根据“I want to know”可知主句表示想知道某事，结合语境此处表示不确定他是否会来，应用whether引导宾语从句。 20. —Peter, what are you doing? —I’m writing to my pen pal in the US. He wonders . A. what kind of food do we eat during the Spring Festival B. why did ancient Chinese build the Great Wall C. how tea was invented by accident in history D. that so many people are interested in Beijing Opera 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你在干什么？——我正在给我在美国的笔友写信。他想知道历史上茶是如何偶然被发明的。 考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序。可排除AB选项。根据“He wonders...”可知，这里是指他想知道的内容，因此用疑问词how引导宾语从句。故选C。 VI. 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) My grandma’s garden has always been a magical place for me. Every summer, I rush to her small house in the countryside and want to ____21____ the wonders there. The garden is full of colourful flowers, fresh vegetables, and a small pond (池塘) where little fish swim ____22____. Last year, when I arrived, I noticed something ____23____. The rose bushes looked weak, and the pond water was dirty. Grandma looked ____24____. “I haven’t been able to take good care of it; my knees hurt too much to bend (弯曲) down,” she said. I decided to bring the ____25____ back to life. The next morning, I cleaned the pond. I removed the dirty leaves and stones, and soon the water became ____26____ again. Then I trimmed (修剪) the rose bushes and ____27____ new young plants. One afternoon, some village kids passed by. They were ____28____ by the flowers and asked if they could help. I agreed, and soon we were working together. We ____29____ a small fence (栅栏) to keep animals away and grew some butterfly-friendly plants. Weeks passed, and the garden changed ____30____. Bees buzzed among the flowers, and butterflies danced in the sunlight. Grandma visited it every day, her face full of ____31____. One evening, she showed me photos of the garden in its best days. “You’ve made it even more beautiful,” she said, patting (拍) my hand ____32____. On the day I left, I stood in the garden, feeling proud. The experience taught me that ____33____ efforts can make a big difference. It also made me realize how much joy we get from ____34____ others. Grandma later called and said, “Every time I look at the roses around the garden, I think of you. Thank you for ____35____ my garden—and my heart.” 21. A. create B. discover C. record D. protect 22. A. safely B. freely C. carefully D. patiently 23. A. surprising B. interesting C. common D. wrong 24. A. upset B. lonely C. moved D. peaceful 25. A. farm B. park C. garden D. forest 26. A. deep B. warm C. clear D. calm 27. A. forgot B. planted C. sold D. received 28. A. troubled B. affected C. confused D. attracted 29. A. borrowed B. built C. threw D. remembered 30. A. suddenly B. normally C. secretly D. completely 31. A. worry B. joy C. freedom D. shyness 32. A. sadly B. gently C. quickly D. angrily 33. A. creative B. regular C. small D. special 34. A. visiting B. teaching C. helping D. changing 35. A. setting up B. talking about C. looking after D. paying for 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者暑假去奶奶家，发现花园荒废后动手修复，并在孩子们帮助下让花园重现生机，体会到帮助他人的快乐与意义。 【21题详解】 句意：每年夏天，我都会赶到她在乡下的小房子里，想要发现那里的奇迹。 根据“wonders”及“The garden is full of colourful flowers...”可知，去奶奶的花园是为了发现美景，应用discover“发现”。其他选项不符合参观花园的心态。 【22题详解】 句意：花园里满是五颜六色的鲜花、新鲜的蔬菜，还有一个小鱼在里面自由游动的小池塘。 根据“magical place”及“wonders”可知，鱼在池塘里自由游动最合理，应用freely“自由地”。其他选项不能体现鱼游泳时自在的状态。 【23题详解】 句意：去年，当我到达时，我注意到有些不对劲。 根据“The rose bushes looked weak, and the pond water was dirty.”可知，玫瑰枯萎、水脏说明情况不对劲，应用wrong“有问题的”。其他选项无法体现负面的状况。 【24题详解】 句意：奶奶看起来很难过。 根据“I haven’t been able to take good care of it; my knees hurt too much to bend down”可知，奶奶因无法照顾花园且膝盖疼而心情低落，应用upset“难过的”。其他选项不符合困境中的心情。 【25题详解】 句意：我决定让花园恢复生机。 根据第一段首句中的“grandma’s garden”和第二段中的“The rose bushes looked weak, and the pond water was dirty.”可知，奶奶的花园出了问题，作者想要让花园恢复生机，应用garden“花园”。其他选项与文章主题不符。 【26题详解】 句意：我移走了脏树叶和石头，水很快又变清澈了。 根据前文“cleaned the pond”可知，移除脏物后水会变清澈，应用clear“清澈的”。其他选项不是清理的直接结果。 【27题详解】 句意：然后我修剪了玫瑰花丛，种上了新的幼苗。 根据“I trimmed the rose bushes”、“new young plants”及园艺修复语境可知，修剪后应种植新植物，应用planted“种植”。其他选项不符合修复花园的动作。 【28题详解】 句意：他们被这些花吸引住了，问能否帮忙。 根据“asked if they could help”可知，主动询问能否帮忙，是被美景所吸引，应用attracted“吸引”。其他选项无法引出帮忙的行为。 【29题详解】 句意：我们建了一个小栅栏，把动物挡在外面，还种了一些对蝴蝶友好的植物。 根据“a small fence to keep animals away”可知，应是建造栅栏用来阻挡动物，应用built“建造”。其他选项与栅栏搭配不当。 【30题详解】 句意：几周过去了，花园完全改变了。 根据“The rose bushes looked weak, and the pond water was dirty.”和“Bees buzzed among the flowers, and butterflies danced in the sunlight.”前后语境的对比可知，变化很彻底，应用completely“完全地，彻底地”。其他选项无法体现变化程度。 【31题详解】 句意：奶奶每天都去花园看看，脸上充满喜悦。 根据“Bees buzzed among the flowers, and butterflies danced in the sunlight.”可知，花园变美了，奶奶心情愉快，应用joy“高兴，愉快”。其他选项不符合开心的语境。 【32题详解】 句意：“你让花园变得更美了，”她轻轻地拍着我的手说。 根据“You’ve made it even more beautiful”可知，奶奶向作者表达感激和爱意，动作很轻柔，应用gently“轻轻地”。其他选项不符合温馨的氛围。 【33题详解】 句意：这段经历告诉我，小小的努力可以产生很大的影响。 根据“...efforts can make a big difference”可知，主语和宾语形成对比，强调小努力起到大作用，应用small“小的”。其他选项没有对比效果。 【34题详解】 句意：它也让我意识到，我们从帮助别人中得到了多少快乐。 本文讲述了作者帮助奶奶修复花园，奶奶也重新展露笑颜，体现了帮助他人的主题，应用helping“帮助”。其他选项偏离文章中心思想。 【35题详解】 句意：谢谢你照顾了我的花园，也照顾了我的心。 根据“removed the dirty leaves and stones”、“trimmed the rose bushes”和“grew some butterfly-friendly plants”可知，清理、修剪、种植等行为是照顾花园，应用looking after“照顾”。其他选项不符合实际行为。 VII. 阅读理解 (共30小题; 56~80题, 每小题1分; 81~85题, 每小题2分, 满分35分) (A) Volunteer to Spread Love and Hope Everyone can make a difference! Join our volunteer team to help those in need and bring warmth to their lives. What We Do: •Help the Homeless: Hand out food, clothes, and fruit. A small act of kindness can brighten their day. •Support Disabled Children: Spend time with them, play games, or teach them simple skills. Your care can bring them happiness. •Community Service: Clean parks or visit lonely elderly people. Together, we can build a better community. Why Volunteer: ★Make new friends. ★Learn to be kind and patient. ★Feel happy by helping others. How to Join: Sign up at our school office or visit www.volunteerheart.com. Let’s work together to make the world a better place! 根据短文和图示内容, 选择最佳答案。 36. What’s one way volunteers can help the homeless? A. Play games with them. B. Build a new community for them. C. Teach them basic computer skills. D. Hand out food, clothes, and fruit. 37. Which activity is not mentioned in the volunteer project? A. Giving away food to hospitals. B. Visiting lonely elderly people. C. Cleaning up the parks. D. Playing games with disabled children. 38. Why do people volunteer according to the text? A. To learn from lonely elderly people. B. To teach disabled children simple skills. C. To make new friends and feel happy. D. To clean parks and build a clean community. 39. How can people join the volunteer team? A. By calling the school office. B. By visiting the teachers’ office. C. By sending an email to the school office. D. By signing up at the school office. 40. The text is probably taken from ________. A. a news report B. a science magazine C. a school notice D. a storybook 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了志愿者团队的具体活动内容、参与志愿服务的原因以及加入方式，旨在号召人们加入志愿者队伍传播爱与希望。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What We Do”部分“Help the Homeless: Hand out food, clothes, and fruit.”可知，志愿者帮助无家可归者的具体方式是分发食物、衣服和水果。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。“What We Do”部分列出了“Support Disabled Children: Spend time with them, play games, or teach them simple skills.”和“Community Service: Clean parks or visit lonely elderly people.”说明活动有和残障儿童玩游戏、打扫公园、看望孤寡老人，没有提到给医院捐赠食物。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。“Why Volunteer”部分“Make new friends.”和“Feel happy by helping others.”说明人们参与志愿服务是为了结交新朋友和通过帮助他人感受快乐。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。原文“How to Join”部分“Sign up at our school office or visit www.volunteerheart.com.”提到人们可以通过在学校办公室报名或访问网站来加入志愿者团队。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Sign up at our school office”及全文招募志愿者的语气可知，这篇文章具有通知性质且与学校相关，最有可能出自学校通知。 (B) ① Do you often hear birdsong outside the window? How do you feel when you hear it? In fact, it is shown that birdsong can influence people’s lives. ② Birdsong sounds especially nice in winter because it reminds people of spring. A study found that listening to birdsong for six minutes can help reduce people’s stress. It’s hard to feel sad when you hear birds singing, as the energy in their songs makes people feel like walking in the garden. Unlike (不像) music, which can sometimes make you produce strong feelings, birdsong is usually seen as positive or neutral (中性的). If you live in a noisy city, birdsong can be a welcome relief (宽慰) from the stress caused by outside noise. ③ Another benefit is that birdsong has also been found to improve focus. It can help people focus on their tasks and be more productive (高效的). That’s because when people play birdsong in the background at work, it seems that a “wall” is built to help them stay away from the unpleasant noise outside. In this way, birdsong can be a powerful tool to improve productivity at work. ④ Carrie Tom, a doctor in North Carolina, has also found that birdsong makes it easier to help people enter a deep sleep. Birdsong, as a kind of white noise, can slow down people’s heartbeats and breathing. After listening to birdsong for a long time, a conditioned response (条件反射) is developed in their brains. Therefore, birdsong becomes a signal of entering sleep, which helps people fall asleep faster than before and improve their sleep quality. ⑤ Birdsong, a gift from nature, connects people with more natural settings and makes people feel happier and healthier. So, next time you hear a bird singing, take a moment to enjoy its beautiful melody (旋律), and let it bring a little joy to your day! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. According to Paragraph 2, birdsong may bring people ________. A. outside noise B. a welcome relief C. plenty of stress D. strong feelings 42. People who ________ might be interested in reading this passage. A. like singing B. can focus on tasks easily C. live in the countryside D. have sleep problems 43. From the passage, we can infer the writer ________ birdsong. A. thinks highly of B. has doubts about C. doesn’t care about D. is worried about 44. What is probably the best title for this passage? A. Why Birds Dislike Noisy Cities. B. The Best Ways to Record Birdsong. C. How Birdsong Influences People’s Lives. D. The History of Birdsong in Human Life. 45. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了鸟鸣对人类生活的多种积极影响，包括缓解压力、提升专注力、改善睡眠，最后总结鸟鸣是自然的礼物，呼吁人们享受鸟鸣带来的愉悦。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“If you live in a noisy city, birdsong can be a welcome relief from the stress caused by outside noise.”可知，鸟鸣会给人们带来一种受欢迎的宽慰。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Carrie Tom, a doctor in North Carolina, has also found that birdsong makes it easier to help people enter a deep sleep.”可推知，鸟鸣能够帮助改善睡眠，因此有睡眠问题的人会有兴趣阅读这篇文章。 【43题详解】 观点态度题。根据第五段中“Birdsong, a gift from nature, connects people with more natural settings and makes people feel happier and healthier.”可推知，作者将鸟鸣视为自然的礼物，认为它能让人更快乐、更健康，体现出作者对鸟鸣的高度评价。 【44题详解】 最佳标题题。文章首段点明“birdsong can influence people’s lives”的核心主题，后文从多个角度介绍鸟鸣对人的积极影响，尾段总结升华，全文围绕鸟鸣对人们生活的影响展开，“鸟鸣如何影响人们的生活”是本文的最佳标题。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总起，点明“鸟鸣会影响人们生活”的主题；第二段至第四段分别从不同方面介绍鸟鸣的积极作用，为分述内容；第五段总结全文，呼吁人们享受鸟鸣，整体为“总分总”结构，与选项A的结构图一致。 C ①How do you like to spend your free time? Many people choose theme (主题) parks, such as the Shanghai Disney Resort, However, Chinese cultural theme parks are becoming more and more popular among people. ②One example is the “Xiyou World of Adventure” in Jiangsu. At this “Journey to the West” theme park, performers dress up as Sun Wukong and other characters (角色) from the story. They ride on floats (花车) and say hello to the crowd while lively music plays. The park also presents many stories from the classic novel. With technology, visitors can experience this journey for themselves. ③After her visit, Lisa from Shanghai thought highly of the park. “It’s so fantastic,” she said: “There’s a ride about Sun Wukong defeating the White Bone Demon (击败白骨精). It’s just as good as the Harry Potter ride at Universal Beijing Resort.” ④“Unique Henan: Land of Dramas" is another example. With 21 theaters, the theme park tells stories about Henan’s history and the Yellow River culture. Some of its theaters even give visitors a special experience where they feel like they are in the story. ⑤Ticket prices at this park are very cheap, too. A family of three can visit the park for just 358 yuan. That’s less than a third of the price of the Shanghai Disney Resort. ⑥Chinese theme parks have come a long way. IPs such as “Journey to the West” have been very popular. But there’s still room to improve. Chinese parks could learn from foreign ones for new ideas. ⑦ ▲ She said Chinese theme parks get too crowded sometimes. “If people don’t enjoy their first visit, they probably won’t come back,” she added. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 46. What does the underlined word “presents” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Shows. B. Buys. C. Sells. D. Draws. 47. The underlined word “ones” refer to________. A. ideas B. IPs C. tickets D. parks 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. “Xiyou World of Adventure” is in Hunan. B. The Shanghai Disney Resort is a Chinese cultural theme park. C. The tickets to “Unique Henan: Land of Dramas” are not expensive. D. The ticket price of the Shanghai Disney Resort is less than 1,000 yuan for a family of three. 49. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Lisa wanted to visit the parks again. B. Lisa pointed out a problem. C. Lisa liked the park very much. D. Lisa met her friend in the park. 50. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Rise of Chinese Cultural Theme Parks B. “Journey to the West”—The Most Popular IP C. Comparing Theme Parks in Different Cities D. The Future of World Theme Parks 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国文化主题公园正变得越来越受欢迎，列举了两个中国文化主题公园的实例，同时指出中国主题公园虽发展迅速但仍有改进空间，也存在一些待解决的问题。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段指出这个公园presents许多来自经典小说的故事，结合语境可知此处表示展示故事，“The park also presents many stories from the classic novel.”，这直接说明公园上演、展示经典小说里的故事。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。第六段说明：“Chinese parks could learn from foreign ones for new ideas”，ones用来指代前面出现的复数名词parks，说明中国的主题公园可以借鉴国外的主题公园获取新思路。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。五段说明原因：“Ticket prices at this park are very cheap, too.”，对应选项“The tickets to ‘Unique Henan: Land of Dramas’ are not expensive.”，并以一家三口仅需358元为例，因此这个主题公园票价不贵。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。第七段后文引出观点：“She said Chinese theme parks get too crowded sometimes.”，这是Lisa指出的一个问题，说明Lisa提出了中国主题公园存在游客过多的弊端。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，文章首段点明中国文化主题公园越来越受欢迎，后文举例介绍、介绍优势与不足，选项“The Rise of Chinese Cultural Theme Parks”概括全文主旨，说明本文介绍中国文化主题公园的兴起。 D 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Blind boxes have become very popular among teenagers in recent years. These closed boxes hold small, cute toys, and buyers can’t see what’s inside until they open them. It is the “surprise” that makes blind boxes so interesting.) Many well- known companies (公司) make blind boxes. Pop Mart is one of the most famous ones, with popular characters like Molly and Dimoo. Disney also makes blind boxes with famous figures (形象), such as Mickey Mouse and Elsa. As a local blind- box company,52 TOYS is famous for its animal- themed toys like cute cats and pandas. You can buy them in toy stores, shopping malls or online shops. Why do teens love blind boxes? First, opening a box is exciting—you never know which toy you will get. Each set has 10—12 common toys and there is often a hard-to-get “hidden” one. Collecting these toys is a fun hobby. Many teens share their unboxing videos on social apps and make friends with collectors all over the world. Sometimes, they even trade toys to get the ones they want. However, blind boxes also bring problems. Some teens buy too many boxes just to get their favourite toy, which wastes money. Experts suggest teens should control themselves and buy what they can afford (负担得起).Parents can also help kids learn to spend money wisely. Blind boxes are not just toys. They are ways for teens to show their hobbies and build friendship, making life more enjoyable. 51. buyers can clearly see the toy before they open the blind box. 52. Pop Mart is a well- known company for its blind box characters. 53. Disney makes blind boxes with cartoon figures like Molly and Dimoo. 54. The writer thinks blind boxes build a bridge of communication for teens. 55. The text probably comes from a sports magazine for children. 【答案】51. F 52. T 53. F 54. T 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了盲盒在青少年群体中流行的现象，列举了各大知名盲盒品牌，分析青少年喜爱盲盒的原因，同时点明盲盒带来的消费问题并给出相关建议。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“buyers can’t see what’s inside until they open them”可知，买家在打开盲盒前看不到里面的玩具，题干“can clearly see the toy”表述错误。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“Many well-known companies (公司) make blind boxes. Pop Mart is one of the most famous ones, with popular characters like Molly and Dimoo.”可知，泡泡玛特是知名盲盒公司，拥有Molly、Dimoo等热门盲盒形象，与题干表述相符。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“Pop Mart is one of the most famous ones, with popular characters like Molly and Dimoo. Disney also makes blind boxes with famous figures (形象) , such as Mickey Mouse and Elsa.”可知，Molly和Dimoo属于泡泡玛特，迪士尼盲盒形象是米老鼠、艾莎，题干混淆两家品牌角色。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“Many collectors share their unboxing videos on social apps and make friends with collectors all over the world.”与第五段“Blind boxes are not just toys. They are ways for teens to show their hobbies and build friendship”可知，盲盒方便青少年结交同好、建立友谊，搭建交流桥梁，和题干意思一致。 【55题详解】 全文围绕盲盒流行现状、品牌、青少年喜好与消费问题展开，无任何体育运动相关内容，不可能出自儿童体育杂志。 E More and more young people in China are turning to guzi. Their spending on guzi is even benefiting the country’s economy. ____56____ It means “grain” in Chinese. The term refers to products related to ACGN (anime, comics, games and novels). Items include badges, cards, soft toys and more. ____57____ According to an earlier report, China’s guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast. In 2023, it was worth 60 billion yuan. By 2026, the number will be around 110.1 billion. Shops selling these products are springing up around the country. They can be found in almost every shopping mall in the major cities. ____58____ Guzi stores are usually filled with beautifully designed products. Shoppers must often search a while before they find their favourite item. Finding what they want is always a big surprise. ____59____ “These items help me get through my busy days. They also allow me not to focus on my worries about my studies,” said a college student in Chongqing. The guzi industry is rising as the “friendship recession (衰退)” becomes a, growing problem in China. It’s reported that young people have an average of 2.5 close friends. They want to find new ways to form relationships: ____60____ By drawing young shoppers to physical stores, the guzi industry is also bringing new life into China’s retail (零售) business. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. Most young people are buying guzi for comfort. B. Some malls even have whole floors for these products. C. The act of buying these products is called “eating grains”. D. Guzi sounds like the English word “goods”. E. Guzi stores offer real-life spaces to young people to meet people with similar interests. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍“谷子”这一ACGN周边相关概念，讲述谷子经济蓬勃发展的现状、年轻人购买谷子的原因以及谷子行业带来的积极影响。 【56题详解】 下文“It means ‘grain’ in Chinese.”解释guzi的中文含义，D项“Guzi sounds like the English word ‘goods’.”先介绍guzi的读音特点，引出对这个词的解释，衔接自然。 【57题详解】 上文介绍了guzi指代ACGN周边产品，C项“The act of buying these products is called ‘eating grains’.”介绍购买这类物品的叫法，承接上文对概念的介绍。 【58题详解】 上文“They can be found in almost every shopping mall in the major cities.”提到大城市商场里几乎都有这类店铺，B项“Some malls even have whole floors for these products.”进一步递进，说明有些商场甚至整层都是相关商品，逻辑连贯。 【59题详解】 后文大学生的话语讲述谷子帮自己度过忙碌时光、缓解学业烦恼，A项“Most young people are buying guzi for comfort.”点明年轻人购买谷子是为了获得慰藉，总领本段。 【60题详解】 前文说年轻人想要寻找建立人际关系的新方式，E项“Guzi stores offer real-life spaces to young people to meet people with similar interests.”说明谷子店给年轻人提供线下结识同好的空间，对应建立人际关系这一点。 F My grandma always tells me stories about her childhood life. She often says life today is totally different from what it was sixty years ago. I can feel the great changes of the world from her words and my own life experience. When Grandma was a little girl, her family was very poor. There was no electric (电动的) fan or TV in her house. In hot summer, she could only cool herself with a hand fan. The roads in her village were muddy (泥泞的). When it rained, walking outside became really hard. People mainly went out on foot or by old bike. It took hours to get to the nearest town. Now everything has changed. My hometown has wide and clean roads. Buses and electric bikes are everywhere. Many families even have private cars. We have air-conditioners (空调) to keep cool in summer and warm in winter. We can watch TV, surf the Internet and talk with friends far away online every day. Grandma says these amazing changes come with the development of our society. We no longer worry about food and clothes, and we have more chances to learn and travel. I feel lucky to live in such a great era (时代). I will study hard to make our life better in the future. 根据短文内容回答问题。 61. What was the weather like in Grandma’s childhood summer? _____________________________________________________ 62. How did Grandma usually go to the town in the past? _____________________________________________________ 63. What are the roads like in the writer’s hometown now? _____________________________________________________ 64. How does the writer feel to live in such a great era? _____________________________________________________ 65. What will the writer do to make life better in the future? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】61. It was hot. 62. On foot or by old bike. 63. The roads are wide and clean. 64. The writer feels lucky. 65. The writer will study hard to make life better in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述奶奶童年的艰苦生活，对比如今家乡发生的巨大变化，感慨社会发展带来的幸福生活，表达作者要努力学习、创造更美好生活的决心。 【61题详解】 第二段原文“In hot summer, she could only cool herself with a hand fan.”，直接提取信息，说明奶奶小时候夏天天气炎热。 【62题详解】 第二段“People mainly went out on foot or by old bike. It took hours to get to the nearest town.”，提取过去的出行方式。 【63题详解】 第三段“My hometown has wide and clean roads.”，直接摘抄现在道路的特点。 【64题详解】 第四段“I feel lucky to live in such a great era.”，原文直接给出作者的感受，注意修改人称。 【65题详解】 第四段“I will study hard to make our life better in the future.”，直接找到作者未来的行动。 VIII. 语法填空 (10分) Huang Wenxiu, the first secretary (书记) of Baini Village in Guangxi, once said, “I come from a poor mountain area in Guangxi. I want to go back and do my little bit ____66____ (bring) about change and hope to my hometown.” In 2016, Huang started to work in Baini Village. Back then, there were only dirt tracks. During the rainy season, even motorcycles (摩托车) could not pass. Therefore, Huang worked with other village leaders to try to get economic support. They built 1.5 kilometres of new roads ____67____ put up 47 streetlights (路灯). Also, Huang Wenxiu ____68____ (lead) the villagers to plant special products like fir trees (冷杉) and sugar oranges. Seeing the village had a(n) ____69____ (short) of teachers, Huang invited teachers and students from her old school to teach in the village. Thanks to her effort, the villagers’ lives have ____70____ (great) improved. Unluckily, ____71____ good secretary of the people could not keep leading the villagers forward. In June 2019, it rained heavily for days. Heavy floods hit many parts of the village. On June 16th, Huang went to visit her sick father. She was ____72____ (worry) about the village, so she rushed back that night in the heavy rain. On the way, she was caught in a flood and died ____73____ the age of 30. Today, the roads in Baini Village are much ____74____ (wide). People there still remember the secretary Huang Wenxiu who built the roads for them. Many people follow her example and work hard to make ____75____ (they) hometowns better. 【答案】66. to bring 67. and 68. led 69. shortage 70. greatly 71. the 72. worried 73. at 74. wider 75. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了广西百尼村第一书记黄文秀帮助家乡修路、发展经济和教育，最后不幸在洪水中殉职的感人故事。 【66题详解】 句意：我想回去尽我的一点努力来给家乡带来改变和希望。此处动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了带来”。故填to bring。 【67题详解】 句意：他们建了1.5公里的新路并且安装了47盏路灯。built...与put up...是并列关系，表示顺承，应用连词and连接。 【68题详解】 句意：此外，黄文秀带领村民种植特色产品。文章讲述的是2016年发生的过去的事情，应用一般过去时，lead的过去式为led。 【69题详解】 句意：看到村里缺少老师，黄文秀邀请老师和她母校的学生来村里教书。空前有冠词a(n)，空后介词of，此处应填short的名词形式shortage，构成短语a shortage of（缺少）。故填shortage。 【70题详解】 句意：多亏了她的努力，村民们的生活极大地改善了。此处修饰动词improved，应用great的副词形式greatly。 【71题详解】 句意：不幸的是，这位人民的好书记不能再带领村民前进了。此处特指上文提到的黄文秀这位书记，应用定冠词the。 【72题详解】 句意：她担心村庄，所以那天晚上冒着大雨赶回去了。be worried about为固定搭配，意为“担心”，此处用形容词worried作表语。 【73题详解】 句意：在路上，她遭遇洪水，在30岁时去世。at the age of为固定搭配，意为“在……岁时”。故填at。 【74题详解】 句意：如今，百尼村的路宽多了。much修饰形容词比较级，表示“宽得多”，wide的比较级为wider。 【75题详解】 句意：许多人以她为榜样，努力工作使他们的家乡变得更好。此处修饰名词hometowns，应用they的形容词性物主代词their。 IX. 写作 (A) 76. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mary向你请教如何提高记忆力。请你根据以下提示给她写一封回信，提出你的建议。短文包括以下要点。 注意：词数为40词左右 (短文的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Mary, I’m glad to give you some advice on how to improve your memory. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A good memory is not a gift. It’s a skill that can be trained. If you keep practising, you will have a better and better memory. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mary, I’m glad to give you some advice on how to improve your memory. First, you should learn something new every day. Second, it is a good idea to use memory skills. Finally, having healthy living habits is also very important. For example, you need to get enough sleep and exercise often. A good memory is not a gift. It’s a skill that can be trained. If you keep practising, you will have a better and better memory. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：给英国笔友Mary写回信，提出提高记忆力的建议；①每天学习新知识；②运用记忆技巧；③有健康生活习惯 确定人称：第一人称（I/you）结合使用 注意事项：词数40左右；短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；包含全部要点，可适当发挥。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给出）：表示高兴给出建议，引出提高记忆力的话题。 主体段：结合思维导图，逐条给出三条具体的建议（每天学新知识、运用技巧、健康生活）。 结尾段（已给出）：鼓励Mary坚持练习，相信记忆力会越来越好。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：每天学习新知识 learn something new every day/try to learn new things/keep learning等 要点二：运用记忆技巧 use memory skills/use some good ways to remember things/make a mind map等 要点三：有健康生活习惯 have healthy living habits/get enough sleep/do more exercise/eat healthy food等 (B) 77. 古人云：“高山仰止，景行行止。”优秀人物的品质与成就总能给我们带来深刻的启迪，他们的故事总能鼓舞与激励我们。我校英语俱乐部正在开展以“The Most Inspiring Person I Admire”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示及写作要求，用英语写一篇短文介绍你所崇敬的人物。 (满分15分。) 提示：1. 你认为最鼓舞人心的人物是谁? 2. 他/她主要做出了什么贡献? 3. 他/她的事迹对你有怎样的启发? 写作要求：1. 短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，文章需语言流畅，结构清晰； 2. 书写规范，注意卷面整洁; ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Most Inspiring Person I Admire The most inspiring person I admire is Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He developed high-yield hybrid rice, greatly raising global rice output and helping hundreds of millions of people get rid of hunger. Even in his 80s, he still worked in fields to push his research further. His story teaches me that perseverance and care for others can make a real difference. Whenever I meet difficulties in study, his spirit pushes me to keep going and never give up. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时介绍人物身份与启发，用一般过去时叙述人物事迹 明确要点：点明最鼓舞人心的人物、介绍其主要贡献、说明事迹带来的启发 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主，介绍人物部分使用第三人称 注意事项：行文语言流畅、结构清晰，无需透露个人真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，直接点明自己最崇敬的鼓舞人心的人物身份 主体段：具体叙述人物的主要贡献与相关事迹，体现其优秀品质 结尾段：结合自身学习与生活，说明人物事迹带来的具体启发，完成主题升华 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明最鼓舞人心的人物 人物选择：Yuan Longping/English teacher/scientist/sports player等 身份补充：the “Father of Hybrid Rice”/the person who is always ready to help others/the player who never gives up等 开篇句型：The most inspiring person I admire is.../The person who inspires me most is...等 要点二：人物主要贡献 事迹描述：developed high-yield hybrid rice, greatly raising global rice output and helping hundreds of millions of people get rid of hunger/spent all his spare time helping students with their problems/kept practicing hard to win the world prize等 细节补充：Even in his 80s, he still worked in fields to push his research further/He never gave up on anyone who fell behind/He spent years doing the same experiment again and again等 品质提炼：perseverance/kindness/hard-working/selfless dedication等 要点三：事迹带来的启发 启发内容：His story teaches me that perseverance and care for others can make a real difference/I learn from him that never giving up can help me get over difficulties/His spirit shows me the meaning of selfless effort等 自身关联：Whenever I meet difficulties in study, his spirit pushes me to keep going and never give up/When I want to give up my English practice, I will think of him and keep trying/I decide to pass on his kindness to people around me等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $