精品解析：吉林省长春市农安县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学情调研英语试题

农安县2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研九年级英语 本试卷五道大题，包括六道小题，共8页，满分90分。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ．单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分） 1. I learned ________ sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” by watching the movies. A. useful B. peaceful C. friendly D. lovely 2. There are many kinds of flowers in the park. ________ beautiful they are! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 3. As far as I know, tea plants ________ on the side of the mountains. A. grow B. are grown C. grew D. are growing 4. Johnny has travelled ________ in Africa in the last few years. A. politely B. exactly C. widely D. wisely 5. The animals ate lots of ________ and grass. They didn’t eat meat. A. leaves B. books C. cards D. rulers 6. I wanted to understand the story, so I ________ the new words in a dictionary. A. got up B. looked up C. turned up D. took up 7. Zhuge Kongming sent the sky lanterns out to ask for help when ________. A in person B. in public C. in trouble D. in silence 8. ________ my parents are busy, they are always thinking of me. A. Even though B. Ever since C. Hardly ever D. What if 9. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Yes. There’s a supermarket down the street. A. what he bought in the store B. when do you go to school C. where I can buy some medicine D. who is the cleverest boy in your class 10 —________? —Of course. Its name is Wonders. A. Can I help you B. What are you going to do this weekend C. Where did you buy the jacket D. Could you please tell me the name of the book 二、交际运用（共5分） 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。 Allen: Hi, Linda. ____11____ Linda: I went to a food festival. Allen: A food festival? ____12____ Linda: Our school is having a food festival. There are many kinds of delicious food. Allen: Really? Where is it? Linda: It’s on the playground. ____13____ Allen: Sounds like fun! How long will it last? Linda: ____14____ Allen: What did you eat there? Linda: I ate beef noodles, pancakes and dumplings. They all tasted great. Allen: Wow! I can’t wait to have a try myself. ____15____ Linda: Sure. Let’s go. A. What’s that? B. It will last for four days. C. What did you do yesterday? D. When are you going to the movies? E. Could you please take me to go there? F. You can enjoy the food sitting on the grass. 三、阅读（共45分） Ⅲ．完形填空。阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15分） Peter is a ninth-grade student and he ____16____ in Suzhou. During the Dragon Boat Festival every year, his family often ____17____ to nearby cities, such as Nanjing and Hangzhou. But Peter always ____18____ to visit Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true. On June 22nd, Peter’s family ____19____ the train to get to Shanghai. After having a break at the hotel, they ____20____ for the subway station on foot. The subway was much faster. Their first destination (目的地) was Zhujiajiao Ancient Town in Qingpu District. There were many interesting ____21____ in the old town from June 21st to July 23rd. After getting there, they ____22____ many delicious foods first. Then they watched Kunqu Opera (昆剧) performances and hanfu shows. On the second day, Peter’s family ____23____ to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park in the Pudong New Area. They not only watched many ocean animals, but also ____24____ in some traditional activities about the festival. For example, they _____25_____ zongzi and joined in a dragon boat race. Peter also _____26_____ an ancient game—touhu. This was the first time he had tried the game. It was so interesting. On the last day, Peter’s family _____27_____ the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music at the concerts. They also went to Jiabei Country Park. They _____28_____ at a music festival and took many photos at a Chinese characters art show. “The three-day _____29_____ was great for me,” Peter said, “I _____30_____ a lot about Chinese traditional art and history.” 16. A. lives B. works C. sleeps D. buys 17. A. take a look B. take a trip C. take a walk D. take a shower 18. A. meets B. stays C. hopes D. refuses 19. A. bought B. helped C. played D. took 20. A. left B. looked C. paid D. made 21. A. sports B. activities C. animals D. offices 22. A. passed B. held C. tasted D. thought 23. A. went B. wanted C. watched D. liked 24. A. put B. had C. needed D. joined 25. A. made B. did C. went D. got 26. A. played B. read C. bought D. opened 27. A. wrote B. put C. listened D. enjoyed 28. A. had fun B. had a look C. had a walk D. had a rest 29 A. discussion B. vacation C. station D. action 30. A. planned B. guessed C. learned D. called Ⅳ．阅读理解（30分） (A) Learning English is important for middle school students because it helps them in school and in the future. There are different ways for students to learn English, and the time they spend learning can be different. Last week, we did a survey (调查) of students in No. 5 Middle School. The survey can help us understand how they usually learn English and how much time they spend studying English each weekend. Let’s see the results. The survey results tell us that students at No. 5 Middle School learn English in different ways. Knowing how students usually learn English and how much time they spend studying English each weekend can allow teachers and parents to help students learn English well. 根据短文和图表（Diagrams）内容，选择最佳答案。 31. The survey is mainly about ________. A. family life B. English learning C. vegetables and fruit D. sport and health 32. ________ of the boys usually study English by reading the textbook according to Diagram I. A. 81% B. 53% C. 29% D. 14% 33. Most girls usually study English by ________ from Diagram I. A. making word cards B. reading the textbook C. listening to the news D. working with friends 34. According to Diagram II, 66% of the students study English for ________ each weekend. A. a whole day B. about half a day C. less than four hours D. more than a day 35. We can know that ________ from the passage. A. the survey was done by No. 5 Middle School last year B. 16% of the boys study English by working with friends C. more girls than boys study English by listening to the news D. 4% of the students study English for a whole day each weekend (B) ①Do you know DogTV, the first television channel (频道) for dogs? It appeared in America in 2012. Now, it is available in 14 countries, including Australia, China, France, the UK, etc. ②Believe it or not, DogTV didn’t start as a TV channel for dogs. The idea for Pet TV came from Ron Levi. To let his cat Charlie have fun while he was out, Ron did some research and began to work with scientists and pet experts to bring his idea to life. To their surprise, dogs showed more interest in different kinds of programs than cats. Pet TV finally became DogTV. ③DogTV was developed to make stay-at-home dogs comfortable and happy. It provides relaxing videos and music for dogs. Each program is for about 3 to 6 minutes. In the morning, programs are to get dogs out of bed and keep moving for the day. In the middle of the day, programs are to calm dogs while they are worried at home alone. Scared programs with pictures and sounds can help them get used to the things for dogs. The channel even has educational programs on health and training. ④A lot of thought goes into the making of every DogTV program. DogTV turned to animal experts to create suitable (合适的) shows for dogs’ seeing and hearing. Dogs are color-blind (色盲的). They can only see blue and yellow, and they can’t see red or green. So the DogTV shows might sound and look a little different to people’s ears and eyes. But don’t worry, DogTV also has programs for pet parents. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36 When did DogTV appear in America? A. In 2012. B. Before 14 days. C. After 6 minutes. D. In the morning. 37. Who does the idea for DogTV come from? A. Pet experts. B. Ron Levi. C. A stay-home dog. D. Pet parents. 38. What can DogTV do for dogs? ①Provide relaxing videos and music. ②Help them see red and green. ③Help them get used to the scaring things ④ Get them out of bed and keep moving. A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 39. What does the underlined word “calm” mean? A. Be slow. B. Be easy. C. Be not worried. D. Be not busy. 40. Which structure (结构) of the following is RIGHT from the passage? A. B. C. D. (C) Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. There are some apps that you may use in your daily life. Kindle Do you love to read? Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go? Kindle allows you to do so. This app has over a million free e-books to download (下载). With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers. Calm is an app that can help you relax and sleep better. It has a lot of ways to help you relax. For example, it has soft sounds like wind and rain. They can make you get deep sleep. RunKeeper Sometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started, you’d better try RunKeeper. It is a good app that can help you exercise. Are you ready to start? If so, RunKeeper will always be with you. Pocket If you don’t have enough time to read the news or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online. Then you can read them or watch them when you are free. Besides, it can also help you organize the things you have saved. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 41. You can read books with Kindle. 42. Calm can help you better exercise. 43. Both RunKeeper and Calm can help you sleep better. 44. You can use Pocket to read if you have enough time. 45. There are four kinds of apps you can use in your daily life from the passage. (D) You can do many things to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways. ____46____ It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new skills. ____47____ When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. ____48____ Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful. Healthy food and lots of vitamins (维他命) are necessary for your memory to work well. ____49____ They can make you energetic (充满活力的). ____50____ Being worried is not good for your memory. Keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. You can learn a lot from them. B. Try to see the pictures in your mind. C. Learning a new skill helps your brain to develop. D. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. E. In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. (E) My name is Anna and I come from a small town in Poland. I moved to Qingzhen in 2018. It is just 20 kilometers away from Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou province. The food in Qingzhen is special and delicious. In the morning, I get up early to go to the market to buy fresh vegetables. And then I make a traditional Polish breakfast. I also like eating traditional Chinese breakfast, such as baozi, dumplings and noodles when I’m busy. After breakfast, I go out for a walk to explore (探索) new places. And then I go to my favorite restaurant for dinner at night. There are many great places in Qingzhen. Triangle Garden is my favorite place. It is filled with small shops, restaurants, farmers’ markets, and many old houses. In Qingzhen, I can always find some interesting things to do. In spring, I go to Xiangchou Guizhou scenic area to play with animals or have a picnic. In summer, I go swimming at Hongfeng Lake or visit the water park with friends. Qingzhen is my second hometown. I enjoy the peaceful life there! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How far is it from Qingzhen to Guiyang? _____________________________________________________ 52. How is the food in Qingzhen? _____________________________________________________ 53. Where does Anna have dinner? _____________________________________________________ 54. What’s Anna’s favorite place? _____________________________________________________ 55. When does Anna visit the water park with friends? _____________________________________________________ 四、语言运用（共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1, 000 years in China. It used ____56____ (be) a water-proof (防水的) tool for daily use. There are different ____57____ (story) about the umbrella in China. The most popular one is related to Lu Ban. It is ____58____ (say) that once he and his younger sister visited the West Lake, it started raining ____59____ (sudden). The sister said, “Let’s have a competition. Before the sun rises tomorrow, whoever comes up with a way to make it possible for people to visit the West Lake even on ____60____ (rain) days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials and ____61____ (spend) the whole night building 10 pavilions (凉亭) around that lake. He was proud of them. The next morning, ____62____, Lu Ban was surprised to see something unusual in his sister’s hand. It was a round shape while it was opened. It was made ____63____ silk and bamboo strips (竹条) and could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ can protect ____64____ (we) from rain.” So the umbrella was invented. Later people used a much cheaper paper to take ____65____ place of silk. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed tung oil (桐油) across the surface. That was how the oil paper umbrella was invented. 五、书面表达（共20分） 66. Jim是你的新朋友，他想给妈妈买花作为生日礼物，同时也想为自己买几本书。因为不熟悉购物中心，发邮件向你求助。请你根据平面图回封邮件帮他指路。开头结尾已给出。不少于40词。 Dear Jim, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Helen 67. 你校英语广播站正在举办以“Tell your stories in English”为主题的征文活动，请你根据提示信息，以“What the change brought me”为题写一篇短文投稿。不少于80词。 提示： 1．你的性格方面的一个变化； 2．通过一件事来描述这个变化给你带来的感受； 3．这个感受给你的启示。 要求： 1．适当增加细节，行文连贯 2．语言准确，层次清晰，书写规范 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 农安县2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研九年级英语 本试卷五道大题，包括六道小题，共8页，满分90分。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ．单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分） 1 I learned ________ sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” by watching the movies. A. useful B. peaceful C. friendly D. lovely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通过看电影学习到了有用的句子像“小菜一碟”。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；peaceful平静的；friendly友好的；lovely可爱的。根据“I learned...sentences like ‘It’s a piece of cake’” 可知，此处是有用的句子。故选A。 2. There are many kinds of flowers in the park. ________ beautiful they are! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园里有很多种花。它们多漂亮啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，此句为感叹句，中心词是形容词beautiful，应该用感叹句型：how+形容词+主语+谓语。故选D。 3. As far as I know, tea plants ________ on the side of the mountains. A. grow B. are grown C. grew D. are growing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：据我所知，茶树生长在山的两侧。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知，句子陈述的是事实，时态用一般现在时，主语tea plants和谓语动词grow之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为“be+动词的过去分词”，主语是复数，be动词用are，grow的过去分词是grown。故选B。 4. Johnny has travelled ________ in Africa in the last few years. A. politely B. exactly C. widely D. wisely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰尼在过去几年里在非洲进行了广泛旅行。 考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；exactly准确地；widely广泛地；wisely明智地。根据句意，此处修饰“travelled”，用“广泛地”。故选C。 5. The animals ate lots of ________ and grass. They didn’t eat meat. A. leaves B. books C. cards D. rulers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物们吃了很多树叶和草。它们不吃肉。 考查名词辨析。leaves树叶；books书；cards卡片；rulers尺子。根据“The animals ate lots of ... and grass.”可知，动物吃的是树叶和草。故选A。 6. I wanted to understand the story, so I ________ the new words in a dictionary. A. got up B. looked up C. turned up D. took up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想了解这个故事，所以我在字典里查了新单词。 考查动词短语。got up起床；looked up查找；turned up出现；took up拿起。根据“I…the new words in a dictionary”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指在字典里查了新单词。故选B。 7. Zhuge Kongming sent the sky lanterns out to ask for help when ________. A. in person B. in public C. in trouble D. in silence 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在遇到麻烦的时候，诸葛孔明放出孔明灯求助。 考查短语辨析。in person亲自，当面；in public公开地，在公共场合；in trouble处于困境中，有麻烦；in silence静默地，没有发出声音。根据“ask for help when...”可知，此处表示在遇到麻烦的时候，诸葛孔明放出孔明灯求助。故选C。 8. ________ my parents are busy, they are always thinking of me. A. Even though B. Ever since C. Hardly ever D. What if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我父母很忙，但他们总是想着我。 考查连词辨析。even though尽管；ever since自从；hardly ever几乎从不；what if如果……怎么办。根据“my parents are busy, they are always thinking of me.”可知，此处表示尽管父母很忙，前后是让步关系，应该用even though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 9. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Yes. There’s a supermarket down the street. A. what he bought in the store B. when do you go to school C. where I can buy some medicine D. who is the cleverest boy in your class 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道在哪里可以买到药吗？——是的。这条街上有一家超市。 考查宾语从句。what he bought in the store他在商店买了什么；when do you go to school你什么时候去上学；where I can buy some medicine我在哪里可以买到药；who is the cleverest boy in your class在你班上谁是最聪明的男孩。根据答语“Yes. There’s a supermarket down the street.”可知，有超市，即可以买东西。故选C。 10. —________? —Of course. Its name is Wonders. A. Can I help you B. What are you going to do this weekend C. Where did you buy the jacket D. Could you please tell me the name of the book 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这本书的名字吗？——当然。它的名字叫《奇迹》。 考查特殊疑问句。Can I help you我能帮您吗；What are you going to do this weekend这个周末你打算怎么过；Where did you buy the jacket你在哪里买的夹克；Could you please tell me the name of the book你能告诉我这本书的名字吗。根据“Of course. Its name is Wonders.”可知，此处是询问书的名字。故选D。 二、交际运用（共5分） 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。 Allen: Hi, Linda. ____11____ Linda: I went to a food festival. Allen: A food festival? ____12____ Linda: Our school is having a food festival. There are many kinds of delicious food. Allen: Really? Where is it? Linda: It’s on the playground. ____13____ Allen: Sounds like fun! How long will it last? Linda: ____14____ Allen: What did you eat there? Linda: I ate beef noodles, pancakes and dumplings. They all tasted great. Allen: Wow! I can’t wait to have a try myself. ____15____ Linda: Sure. Let’s go. A. What’s that? B. It will last for four days. C. What did you do yesterday? D. When are you going to the movies? E. Could you please take me to go there? F. You can enjoy the food sitting on the grass. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于学校举办食品节的对话，Linda向Allen介绍了活动详情。 【11题详解】 根据“I went to a food festival.”可知，此处询问对方之前做了什么，选项C“你昨天做了什么？”符合情景。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“A food festival?”及“Our school is having a food festival. There are many kinds of delicious food.”可知，此处询问食品节是什么，选项A“那是什么？”符合情景。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“It’s on the playground.”可知，此处进一步介绍可以在操场上做什么，选项F“你可以坐在草地上享受食物。”符合情景。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据“How long will it last?”可知，此处应回答持续时间是多久，选项B“它将持续四天。”符合情景。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“I can’t wait to have a try myself.”及“Sure. Let’s go.”可知，此处询问对方是否可以带自己一起去，选项E“你能带我去那里吗？”符合情景。故选E。 三、阅读（共45分） Ⅲ．完形填空。阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15分） Peter is a ninth-grade student and he ____16____ in Suzhou. During the Dragon Boat Festival every year, his family often ____17____ to nearby cities, such as Nanjing and Hangzhou. But Peter always ____18____ to visit Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true. On June 22nd, Peter’s family ____19____ the train to get to Shanghai. After having a break at the hotel, they ____20____ for the subway station on foot. The subway was much faster. Their first destination (目的地) was Zhujiajiao Ancient Town in Qingpu District. There were many interesting ____21____ in the old town from June 21st to July 23rd. After getting there, they ____22____ many delicious foods first. Then they watched Kunqu Opera (昆剧) performances and hanfu shows. On the second day, Peter’s family ____23____ to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park in the Pudong New Area. They not only watched many ocean animals, but also ____24____ in some traditional activities about the festival. For example, they _____25_____ zongzi and joined in a dragon boat race. Peter also _____26_____ an ancient game—touhu. This was the first time he had tried the game. It was so interesting. On the last day, Peter’s family _____27_____ the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music at the concerts. They also went to Jiabei Country Park. They _____28_____ at a music festival and took many photos at a Chinese characters art show. “The three-day _____29_____ was great for me,” Peter said, “I _____30_____ a lot about Chinese traditional art and history.” 16. A. lives B. works C. sleeps D. buys 17. A. take a look B. take a trip C. take a walk D. take a shower 18. A. meets B. stays C. hopes D. refuses 19. A. bought B. helped C. played D. took 20. A. left B. looked C. paid D. made 21. A. sports B. activities C. animals D. offices 22. A. passed B. held C. tasted D. thought 23. A. went B. wanted C. watched D. liked 24. A. put B. had C. needed D. joined 25. A. made B. did C. went D. got 26. A. played B. read C. bought D. opened 27. A. wrote B. put C. listened D. enjoyed 28. A. had fun B. had a look C. had a walk D. had a rest 29. A. discussion B. vacation C. station D. action 30. A. planned B. guessed C. learned D. called 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了彼得一家端午节期间在上海的旅行经历，包括游览景点、参与活动和了解中国传统艺术历史。 【16题详解】 句意：彼得是一名九年级的学生，他住在苏州。 lives居住；works工作；sleeps睡觉；buys购买。根据“Peter is a ninth-grade student and he ... in Suzhou.”可知，彼得住在苏州。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：每年端午节期间，他的家人经常去附近的城市旅行，如南京和杭州。 take a look看一看；take a trip旅行；take a walk散步；take a shower洗澡。根据“to nearby cities, such as Nanjing and Hangzhou”可知，是去附近的城市旅行。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但彼得总是希望去上海。 meets遇见；stays停留；hopes希望；refuses拒绝根据“to visit Shanghai”可知，彼得希望能去上海。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：6月22日，彼得一家乘火车去上海。 bought购买；helped帮助；played玩；took拿。根据“the train to get to Shanghai”可知，此处是take the train“坐火车”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：在酒店休息后，他们步行前往地铁站。 left离开；looked看；paid支付；made制作。根据“for the subway station on foot”可知，是步行前往地铁站，leave for“动身去”符合，固定短语。故选A。 21题详解】 句意：从6月21日到7月23日，老城区有很多有趣的活动。 sports运动；activities活动；animals动物；offices办公室。根据“There were many interesting”可知，有许多有趣的活动。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：到达那里后，他们首先品尝了许多美味的食物。 passed通过；held举办；tasted品尝；thought认为。根据“many delicious foods first”可知，品尝了美味的食物。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：第二天，彼得一家去了浦东新区的上海海昌海洋公园。 went去；wanted想要；watched观看；liked喜欢。根据“to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park”可知，去了上海海昌海洋公园。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他们不仅观赏了许多海洋动物，还参加了一些关于这个节日的传统活动。 put放置；had有；needed需要；joined参加。根据“in some traditional activities”可知，参加了一些传统活动。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：例如，他们做粽子，参加龙舟赛。 made制作；did做；went去；got得到。根据“in some traditional activities”及“zongzi and joined in a dragon boat race.”可知，参加了一些传统活动，应该是制作粽子，用made。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：彼得还玩了一种古老的游戏——投壶。 played玩；read读；bought购买；opened打开。根据“an ancient game”可知，玩了一种古老的游戏。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：最后一天，彼得一家在音乐会上欣赏了上海老歌和国风音乐。 wrote写；put放置；listened听；enjoyed欣赏。根据“the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music at the concerts.”可知，欣赏了上海老歌和国风音乐，listen是不及物动词，后跟宾语需要加to。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他们在音乐节上玩得很开心，在汉字艺术展上拍了很多照片。 had fun玩得开心；had a look看一看；had a walk散步；had a rest休息。根据“at a music festival”可知，在音乐节上玩得很开心。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：这三天的假期对我来说很棒。 discussion讨论；vacation假期；station站；action行动。根据“The three-day ... was great for me,”可知，此处指的是三天的假期。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我学到了很多关于中国传统艺术和历史的知识。 planned计划；guessed猜测；learned学习；called打电话。根据“a lot about Chinese traditional art and history”可知，学到了许多关于中国传统艺术和历史的知识。故选C。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（30分） (A) Learning English is important for middle school students because it helps them in school and in the future. There are different ways for students to learn English, and the time they spend learning can be different. Last week, we did a survey (调查) of students in No. 5 Middle School. The survey can help us understand how they usually learn English and how much time they spend studying English each weekend. Let’s see the results. The survey results tell us that students at No 5 Middle School learn English in different ways. Knowing how students usually learn English and how much time they spend studying English each weekend can allow teachers and parents to help students learn English well. 根据短文和图表（Diagrams）内容，选择最佳答案。 31. The survey is mainly about ________. A. family life B. English learning C. vegetables and fruit D. sport and health 32. ________ of the boys usually study English by reading the textbook according to Diagram I. A. 81% B. 53% C. 29% D. 14% 33. Most girls usually study English by ________ from Diagram I. A. making word cards B. reading the textbook C. listening to the news D. working with friends 34. According to Diagram II, 66% of the students study English for ________ each weekend. A. a whole day B. about half a day C. less than four hours D. more than a day 35. We can know that ________ from the passage. A. the survey was done by No. 5 Middle School last year B. 16% of the boys study English by working with friends C. more girls than boys study English by listening to the news D. 4% of the students study English for a whole day each weekend 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了对第五中学学生进行的一项关于英语学习方式和每周英语学习时间的调查，以及调查结果的意义，即帮助老师和家长更好地了解学生如何学习英语以及他们在英语学习上投入的时间，从而有助于学生学好英语。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The survey can help us understand how they usually learn English and how much time they spend studying English each weekend.”可知，调查是关于英语学习的。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表I可知，有29%的男孩通过阅读课本学习英语。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表I可知，大多数的女孩通过制作单词卡片学习英语。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表II可知，66%的学生每周学习英语的时间是半天。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表I可知，通过听新闻学习英语的女孩占41%，男孩占14%，因此通过听新闻学习英语的女孩比男孩多。故选C。 (B) ①Do you know DogTV, the first television channel (频道) for dogs? It appeared in America in 2012. Now, it is available in 14 countries, including Australia, China, France, the UK, etc. ②Believe it or not, DogTV didn’t start as a TV channel for dogs. The idea for Pet TV came from Ron Levi. To let his cat Charlie have fun while he was out, Ron did some research and began to work with scientists and pet experts to bring his idea to life. To their surprise, dogs showed more interest in different kinds of programs than cats. Pet TV finally became DogTV. ③DogTV was developed to make stay-at-home dogs comfortable and happy. It provides relaxing videos and music for dogs. Each program is for about 3 to 6 minutes. In the morning, programs are to get dogs out of bed and keep moving for the day. In the middle of the day, programs are to calm dogs while they are worried at home alone. Scared programs with pictures and sounds can help them get used to the things for dogs. The channel even has educational programs on health and training. ④A lot of thought goes into the making of every DogTV program. DogTV turned to animal experts to create suitable (合适的) shows for dogs’ seeing and hearing. Dogs are color-blind (色盲的). They can only see blue and yellow, and they can’t see red or green. So the DogTV shows might sound and look a little different to people’s ears and eyes. But don’t worry, DogTV also has programs for pet parents. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. When did DogTV appear in America? A. In 2012. B. Before 14 days. C. After 6 minutes. D. In the morning. 37. Who does the idea for DogTV come from? A. Pet experts. B. Ron Levi. C. A stay-home dog. D. Pet parents. 38. What can DogTV do for dogs? ①Provide relaxing videos and music. ②Help them see red and green. ③Help them get used to the scaring things. ④ Get them out of bed and keep moving. A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 39. What does the underlined word “calm” mean? A. Be slow. B. Be easy. C. Be not worried. D. Be not busy. 40. Which structure (结构) of the following is RIGHT from the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第一个狗狗电视频道DogTV。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It appeared in America in 2012.”可知出现于2012年。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The idea for Pet TV came from Ron Levi. ”可知灵感源自Ron Levi。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It provides relaxing videos and music for dogs. ... In the morning, programs are to get dogs out of bed and keep moving for the day. ... In the middle of the day, programs are to calm dogs while they are worried at home alone. Scared programs with pictures and sounds can help them get used to the things for dogs.”可知为狗狗提供轻松的视频和音乐、帮助它们习惯可怕的事情且让它们起床并保持移动。故选D。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“while they are worried at home alone”可知对于独自在家很焦虑的狗狗，节目能安抚它们，calm与be not worried意思相近。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题本文第①段引出DogTV，其他几段具体介绍DogTV。故选B。 (C) Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. There are some apps that you may use in your daily life. Kindle Do you love to read? Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go? Kindle allows you to do so. This app has over a million free e-books to download (下载). With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers. Calm is an app that can help you relax and sleep better. It has a lot of ways to help you relax. For example, it has soft sounds like wind and rain. They can make you get deep sleep. RunKeeper Sometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started, you’d better try RunKeeper. It is a good app that can help you exercise. Are you ready to start? If so, RunKeeper will always be with you. Pocket If you don’t have enough time to read the news or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online. Then you can read them or watch them when you are free. Besides, it can also help you organize the things you have saved. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 41. You can read books with Kindle. 42. Calm can help you better exercise. 43. Both RunKeeper and Calm can help you sleep better. 44. You can use Pocket to read if you have enough time. 45. There are four kinds of apps you can use in your daily life from the passage. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四款在日常生活中可以使用的应用程序。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers.”可知，你可以用Kindle阅读书籍。故选T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Calm is an app that can help you relax and sleep better.”可知，Calm是一款帮助你放松和睡得更好的应用程序，不是帮助你更好地锻炼。故选F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“RunKeeper ... It is a good app that can help you exercise.”可知，RunKeeper是帮助锻炼的应用程序，不是帮助你睡得更好。故选F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you don’t have enough time to read the news or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online.”可知，是指如果没有足够的时间，你可以使用Pocket，而不是有足够的时间。故选F。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There are some apps that you may use in your daily life.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了四款在日常生活中可以使用的应用程序。故选T。 (D) You can do many things to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways. ____46____ It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new skills. ____47____ When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. ____48____ Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful. Healthy food and lots of vitamins (维他命) are necessary for your memory to work well. ____49____ They can make you energetic (充满活力的). ____50____ Being worried is not good for your memory. Keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. You can learn a lot from them. B. Try to see the pictures in your mind. C. Learning a new skill helps your brain to develop. D. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. E. In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了提高记忆力的方法。 【46题详解】 根据上文“Among them are many kinds of useful ways.”可知，其中有很多种有用的方法，可推测此处是通过这些方法你可以学到的东西，A选项“你可以从它们那儿学到很多。”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据上文“You can do this by doing some new skills.”可知，你可以通过学习一些新技能来做这件事，可推测此处与学习一项新技巧有关，C选项“学习一项新技能有助于你的大脑发展。”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据上文“An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.”可知，帮助记忆的一个好方法是将信息与图片联系起来，可推测此处与图片在大脑中成像有关，B选项“试着在脑海中看到这些图片。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据上文“Healthy food and lots of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well.”可知，健康的食物和大量的维生素对你的记忆力很有帮助，可推测此处是饮食对记忆力有帮助，D选项“多喝水也有助于保持记忆力。”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据下文“Being worried is not good for your memory.”可知，担心对你的记忆力不好，可推测此处与不要忧虑有关，E选项“为了专心工作，你必须摆脱忧虑。”符合语境。故选E。 (E) My name is Anna and I come from a small town in Poland. I moved to Qingzhen in 2018. It is just 20 kilometers away from Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou province. The food in Qingzhen is special and delicious. In the morning, I get up early to go to the market to buy fresh vegetables. And then I make a traditional Polish breakfast. I also like eating traditional Chinese breakfast, such as baozi, dumplings and noodles when I’m busy. After breakfast, I go out for a walk to explore (探索) new places. And then I go to my favorite restaurant for dinner at night. There are many great places in Qingzhen. Triangle Garden is my favorite place. It is filled with small shops, restaurants, farmers’ markets, and many old houses. In Qingzhen, I can always find some interesting things to do. In spring, I go to Xiangchou Guizhou scenic area to play with animals or have a picnic. In summer, I go swimming at Hongfeng Lake or visit the water park with friends. Qingzhen is my second hometown. I enjoy the peaceful life there! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How far is it from Qingzhen to Guiyang? _____________________________________________________ 52. How is the food in Qingzhen? _____________________________________________________ 53. Where does Anna have dinner? _____________________________________________________ 54. What’s Anna’s favorite place? _____________________________________________________ 55. When does Anna visit the water park with friends? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】51. 20 kilometers./Twenty kilometers. 52. It’s special and delicious. 53. In/At her favorite restaurant. / In/At a restaurant. 54. Trangle Garden. 55. In summer. 【解析】 【导语】本文简述了Anna从波兰搬到中国贵州省清镇市的经历，她喜爱那里的食物和生活方式，特别提到了三角花园等喜欢的地方，以及四季中可做的有趣活动，称清镇为她的第二故乡。 【51题详解】 根据“I moved to Qingzhen in 2018. It is just 20 kilometers away from Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou province.”可知，清镇距离贵阳只有20公里。故填20 kilometers./Twenty kilometers. 【52题详解】 根据“The food in Qingzhen is special and delicious.”可知，清镇的食物特别且美味。故填It’s special and delicious. 【53题详解】 根据“And then I go to my favorite restaurant for dinner at night.”可知，Anna在她最喜欢的餐厅吃晚饭。故填In/At her favorite restaurant. / In/At a restaurant. 【54题详解】 根据“Triangle Garden is my favorite place.”可知，三角花园是Anna最喜欢的地方。故填Trangle Garden. 【55题详解】 根据“In summer, I go swimming at Hongfeng Lake or visit the water park with friends.”可知，夏天，Anna和朋友去红枫湖游泳或参观水上公园。故填In summer. 四、语言运用（共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1, 000 years in China. It used ____56____ (be) a water-proof (防水的) tool for daily use. There are different ____57____ (story) about the umbrella in China. The most popular one is related to Lu Ban. It is ____58____ (say) that once he and his younger sister visited the West Lake, it started raining ____59____ (sudden). The sister said, “Let’s have a competition. Before the sun rises tomorrow, whoever comes up with a way to make it possible for people to visit the West Lake even on ____60____ (rain) days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials and ____61____ (spend) the whole night building 10 pavilions (凉亭) around that lake. He was proud of them. The next morning, ____62____, Lu Ban was surprised to see something unusual in his sister’s hand. It was a round shape while it was opened. It was made ____63____ silk and bamboo strips (竹条) and could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ can protect ____64____ (we) from rain.” So the umbrella was invented. Later people used a much cheaper paper to take ____65____ place of silk. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed tung oil (桐油) across the surface. That was how the oil paper umbrella was invented. 【答案】56. to be 57. stories 58. said 59. suddenly 60. rainy 61. spent 62. however 63. of 64. us 65. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统手工艺品——油纸伞被发明的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：它曾经是日常使用的防水工具。根据“used”以及所给词，可知这里考查used to be“曾经是”。故填to be。 【57题详解】 句意：关于伞在中国的起源有不同的说法。根据“There are different”可知，这是there be句型，此处填所给词的复数形式stories。故填stories。 【58题详解】 句意：据说曾经他和他的小妹妹游览西湖，突然开始下雨了。这里是固定搭配，it is said that表示“据说”。故填said。 【59题详解】 句意：据说曾经他和他的小妹妹游览西湖，突然开始下雨了。这里修饰动词started，用副词修饰，填所给词的副词形式suddenly“突然地”。故填suddenly。 【60题详解】 句意：在明天太阳升起之前，谁想出办法让人们即使在下雨天也能游览西湖，谁就是赢家。这里需要形容词修饰“days”，rainy表示“下雨的”，“rainy days”，表示“下雨天”。故填rainy。 【61题详解】 句意：他收集了一些工具和材料，花了一整夜的时间在湖边建造了十个亭子。空前有“and”，and前后形式保持一致，根据前面的“collected”可知，此处是一般过去式。故填spent。 【62题详解】 句意：然而，第二天早晨，鲁班很惊讶地看到妹妹手里拿着一件不寻常的东西。根据“He was proud of them.”和“Lu Ban was surprised to see something unusual in his sister’s hand”可知，在看到妹妹手里的东西之前他还很骄傲，看到后他很惊讶，前后两句表示转折，however表示“然而”。故填however。 【63题详解】 句意：它是由丝绸和竹条制成的，能够很轻易地打开合上。此处是一个固定短语be made of，表示“由……制成”，指从原料到制成品只发生形状变化，没有发生本质变化。故填of。 【64题详解】 句意：你的“亭子”可以为我们遮雨。根据“protect … from rain”可知，protect sb. from“保护某人免受”，这里用we的宾格作“protect”的宾语。故填us。 【65题详解】 句意：后来，人们用便宜得多的纸来代替丝绸。此处是固定搭配take the place of，表示“取代”。故填the。 五、书面表达（共20分） 66. Jim是你的新朋友，他想给妈妈买花作为生日礼物，同时也想为自己买几本书。因为不熟悉购物中心，发邮件向你求助。请你根据平面图回封邮件帮他指路。开头结尾已给出。不少于40词。 Dear Jim, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Helen 【答案】例文 Dear Jim, Great to hear you’re planning to buy some flowers for your mom’s birthday and treat yourself to some books! Here’s a quick guide to help you find your way around the shopping center. First, take the escalator to the third floor. The Flower Store is between the Public Phones and the Value supermarket. For books, the Best Books shop is also on the third floor, next to the Value supermarket. I hope that these directions help you find everything you need. Enjoy your shopping trip and happy birthday to your mom! Yours, Helen 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇说明文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据图示帮助Jim找到购买花和书的店铺，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的——帮助Jim指路； 第二步，具体阐述内容。根据图示介绍花店和书店的位置； 第三步，希望能帮到Jim并祝愿Jim的母亲生日快乐。 [亮点词汇] ① between...and...在……和……之间 ② next to在……旁边 [高分句型] ① Here’s a quick guide to help you find your way around the shopping center.（here be句型） ② I hope that these directions help you find everything you need.（that引导的宾语从句） 67. 你校英语广播站正在举办以“Tell your stories in English”为主题的征文活动，请你根据提示信息，以“What the change brought me”为题写一篇短文投稿。不少于80词。 提示： 1．你的性格方面的一个变化； 2．通过一件事来描述这个变化给你带来的感受； 3．这个感受给你的启示。 要求： 1．适当增加细节，行文连贯 2．语言准确，层次清晰，书写规范 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 What the change brought me I have changed a lot. I used to be shy. When I entered middle school, I didn’t know how to get along with new classmates. I felt lonely. I missed my old friends, but I knew I had to fit in. But now I’m not shy anymore. Last year, I gathered the courage to invite my classmates to my birthday party. At first, I thought they might refuse. To my surprise, they all agreed. Gradually, I enjoyed the company of my new classmate. I am happy with this change. From this experience, I get to know change brings challenges as well as opportunities. When change comes, we should face it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己性格方面的一个变化； 第二步，通过一件事来描述这个变化给自己带来的感受； 第三步，阐述这个感受给自己的启示。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be曾经是 ②get along with sb.与某人和睦相处 ③fit in适应 ④gather the courage to do sth.鼓起勇气做某事 ⑤as well as以及 [高分句型] When I entered middle school, I didn’t know how to get along with new classmates.(when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$