Unit 7 The value of money Lesson 1 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年冀教版初中英语八年级下册

Unit 7 The value of money Lesson 1 分层作业

建议用时：25分钟

 

一、单词汉译英（Lesson 1：历史上的货币 Money in History）

1. 钱；货币 ____________ 2. 硬币 ____________

3. 纸币 ____________ 4. 贝壳 ____________

5. 金属 ____________ 6. 银 ____________

7. 形状 ____________ 8. 古代的；古老的 ____________

9. 交换 ____________ 10. 有价值的；贵重的 ____________

11. 携带；搬运 ____________ 12. 历史 ____________

二、短语汉译英（教材原短语）

1. 纸币 ____________ 2. 物物交换 ____________

3. 圆形方孔钱 ____________ 4. 随着时间推移 ____________

5. 用钱买东西 ____________ 6. 电子支付 ____________

7. 数字货币 ____________ 8. 在历史上 ____________

三、词形变换（写出下列名词的形容词形式）

1. value → ____________ 2. use → ____________

3. help → ____________ 4. care → ____________

5. hope → ____________

 

一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空）

1. Long ago, the shells that people ____________ (find) on the beach were used as money.

2. The coins which ____________ (appear) in ancient China had a square hole in the middle.

3. Wang Mei is reading a book which ____________ (tell) the history of money.

4. The merchants who ____________ (live) in Sichuan used paper money first.

5. The money that we ____________ (use) today is often digital.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）

1. 金钱并不是唯一能让我们幸福的东西。

Money is not the only thing ____________ can make us happy.

2. 这是我读过的关于货币的最好的书。

This is the best book ____________ I have read about money.

3. 古代中国人使用的硬币中间有一个方孔。

The coins that ancient Chinese people ____________ had a square hole in the middle.

4. 我们在博物馆看到的硬币非常古老。

The coins that we ____________ in the museum were very old.

5. 王梅最喜欢的书是关于货币历史的。

The book that Wang Mei ____________ best is about the history of money.

三、句型转换

1. People used metal coins as money in ancient China.（对画线部分提问）

What ____________ people use as money in ancient China?

2. The shop that sold old coins opened on Sunday.（改为否定句）

The shop that sold old coins ____________ ____________ on Sunday.

3. The coins that Wang Mei showed us came from Sichuan.（改为一般疑问句）

____________ the coins that Wang Mei showed us ____________ from Sichuan?

4. Shells are light. People used them as money long ago.（用 that 合并为一句）

Shells are light things ____________ people used as money long ago.

5. The banknote is on the desk. Li Ming bought it yesterday.（用 which 合并为一句）

The banknote ____________ Li Ming bought yesterday is on the desk.

四、选词填空（参观货币博物馆）

【used, had, was, carried, were】

1. The shells that people ____________ as money long ago were easy to carry.

2. The old coins which were made of metal ____________ a hole in the middle.

3. The paper money that appeared in Song times ____________ light and easy to carry.

4. In the past, the coins that people ____________ in their pockets were heavy.

5. Long ago, the things that people used for money ____________ not always coins.

五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余）

A. What kind of money did people use first?
B. Are those old coins in your hand?
C. Why did people make a hole in the middle of the coin?
D. When did paper money first appear in China?
E. What do you think money will be like in the future?
F. Do you like collecting stamps?

Jenny: Li Ming, what are you reading?
Li Ming: A book about the history of money. It has many interesting stories.
Jenny: 1.____________
Li Ming: Shells. They were small and light, so people could carry them easily.
Jenny: 2.____________
Li Ming: Yes. These are coins that were used in the Song Dynasty.
Jenny: 3.____________
Li Ming: Because people could put them on a string and keep them together.
Jenny: 4.____________
Li Ming: In the Northern Song period, in Sichuan. It was one of the earliest kinds of paper money.
Jenny: 5.____________
Li Ming: I think most of it will be digital money on our phones.

 

拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源）

Passage1（课内同源：货币的演变——贝壳、刀币、圆形方孔钱、纸币与数字货币）

　　This week, Li Ming's class is learning about the history of money. Ms Liu shows the students some pictures of the money that people used long ago. The first money was made of shells that people found on the beach. Later, Chinese people made knife money from metal.

　　Then people made coins that were round with a square hole in the middle. The hole was useful because people could put the coins on a string. Coins were heavy, so it was hard to carry many of them. In the Northern Song period, paper money appeared in Sichuan, and it was much lighter.