广东省清远市清新区第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

2026年-2027年清新一中高一级第一学期期中考试 英语 命题人：何静，谭佩娟，高洪伟 审核人：严计连 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Asha,Tanzania Hi!I'm Asha from Tanzania.Like most teenagers,I start my day early and end it late.After school,I learn with my partner to prepare for the University Entrance Exam.When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors.I love nature and animals.I feel quite annoyed at how humans treat the environment,so I do my best to help.I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club. Samika,Bangladesh Hi!I'm Samika and I'm slim.I wish I were a student,but I'm not.I had to leave school at 13 to help my family.I work in a dress factory.It's unbelievable hard work and we sweat all day long. Although everyone works hard,my partners and I still find time to practice push-ups and jogging together.At times like these,the world feels like an amazing place. Lila,USA Hi!I'm Lila,an outgoing guy from Chicago.I'm a senior high school freshman.I love my art and debate lectures-they allow me to meet guys who share the same types of view and build up my confidence.After school,I volunteer at a senior center,helping the seniors at their detailed requests.On weekends,I explore the nature with my parents or play soccer with local junior athletes.I live a positive life. Frieder,Germany Hi,Frieder here.I go to a high school in Munich.I'm not very interested in lessons,but I know I have to get an education.It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe,so I am anxious about my future.I'm a gaming lover.I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club at my school.Maybe I'll see you online-my screen name is FastFreedy. 1.Why does Asha do volunteer work? A.To pass exams. B.To make money. C.To protect the environment. D.To build up confidence 2.What does Samika do now? A.She plants trees. B.She helps seniors. C.She studies in a university. D.She works in a factory. 3.What worries Frieder a lot? A.His gaming club. B.His future job. C.His school lessons. D.His screen name. 共8页 第1页 B One day in elementary school,a friend asked me "What are you eating?"as she glanced at my lunchbox,“It smells,”she said,nose crinkled(变皱)， I was eating bhindi roti,my favourite Indian snack,which my mum had packed for me.But feeling embarrassed for having a"smelly"lunch and wanting to fit in,I quietly shut my lunchbox. That day,I went hungry. Most days after that,lunchtime at school felt like a battle.If I wasn't trying to hide my lunch or sneak quick bites when no one was looking,I'd insist on bringing in the same peanut-butter-and-jelly sandwich as the other kids.My mum,who didn't grow up eating American food,tried her best,but the sandwiches never looked,or tasted,as good as the food I devoured at home. I didn't know that I wasn't alone.Many kids with immigrant parents encounter()what's known as"the lunchbox moment"at school:The experience of being judged for bringing in food considered culturally different and so being made to feel like an outsider. For this article,I talked with kids who could relate.But they also surprised me:They dealt with "the lunchbox moment"differently than I did.For example,Satya Singh,6,who takes her mum's Indian cooking to lunch most days,told me that one day a classmate said that her aloo,or potatoes, looked like poop.Another time,someone said that the dal,or lentils,looked like"throw up".The next day,Satya brought enough dal to share with her entire class-and they loved it.From then on, she says,"My teacher at school made a rule:Don't yuck someone's yum." Looking back,I wish I'd had the wisdom of Satya and offered my friend a bite of my lunch,or just told her it was delicious-especially because now,as an adult,I see that Indian food is universally loved by my friends.Some even try to cook Indian lentils or chickpeas at home!And when I'm hungry,guess what?I miss my mum's bhindi roti and her care in making it for me.Food is an expression of culture,tradition,family and love.And that's something to celebrate,not hide. 4.Why did the writer go hungry one day in elementary school? A.She didn't like her smelly lunch. B.Her classmates ate up her bhindi roti. C.Her mum didn't prepare lunch for her. D.She skipped her lunch to fit in with others. 5.What can we infer about the writer according to the passage? A. She enjoyed the lunchtime at school. B.Her parents are immigrants from India. C.She liked peanut-butter-and-jelly sandwich best. D.She would bite her bhindi roti quickly when someone was looking. 6.How did Satya deal with“the lunchbox moment'？ A.She threw away her.lunch box. B.She asked her teacher to make a rule. C. She ate American food instead of her mum's Indian cooking. D.She brought more Indian cooking to share with her classmates. 7.What does the author want to tell us? A.Food is something to celebrate,not hide. B.Never should you yuck someone's yum in any case. C.Indian food is delicious and universally appreciated D.The lunchbox moment is when one can taste different foods. 共8页 第2页 c If you are planning on travelling,there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey. First of all,always check and double-check departure (time.It is surprising how few people really do this carefully.Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane would leave at 10:50. Surprisingly,the person at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed.Therefore,I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting. The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards,it is still important to have some local money in cash ()Once I arrived at a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed.The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi but because I had no dollars,I offered to pay in pounds instead."Listen!I only take real money!"the driver said angrily.You can imagine how terrible I felt at that moment. The third and the last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travelled in heavy suits and raincoats in May,when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester,to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid,where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day. 8.When did the author arrive at the airport probably? A.At9:55. B,At10:00. C.At10:05 D.At10:50. 9.When the author found he had no dollars to pay the taxi driver,he A.asked the driver to give him a free ride B.offered to pay in pounds C.gave the driver some fake (money D.tried to pay by credit card 10.Generally,in May the weather in London is A.warm and dry B.cold and dry C.hot and wet D.cool and rainy 11.What is the text mainly about? A.How to make life easier. B.How to be well prepared for a trip. C.How to enjoy ourselves on a trip. D.How to schedule our trip. D Most people would say they disapprove of breaking rules.But one highly respected university in America is offering a big prize for disobedience. The Media Lab at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge will award $250,000 to an individual or a group for breaking rules.One condition,however:the disobedience must help society.The MIT Media Lab is seeking nominations(推荐)for candidates(候选人)from all over the world.The best candidates are doing or have done difficult and important work that is not always recognized.The award is open to people in all fields,including science,politics,law, journalism,medicine and human rights.The Media Lab is looking for rule breakers who have taken a personal risk to help society. Joi Ito directs the Media Lab at MIT.He says,"You don't change the world by doing what you' re told."But,he says he is not suggesting people break laws or rules without reason."Sometimes we have to go to first principles and consider whether the laws or rules are fair,and whether we should question them,"he says. It suggests that history shows disobedience has served society.He says,"The American Civil Rights Movement wouldn't have happened without civil disobedience.India would not have achieved independence without the disobedience of Gandhi and his followers.The Boston Tea Party(彼士顿倾茶事件)，which we celebrate here in New England,,was also quite disobedient,.” 共8页 第3页 Media Lab says the award will not support acts of violence,terrorism(恐怖主义)or dangerous behaviour.Reid Hoffiman is a businessman and co-founder of the social network,LinkedIn.He is donating the $250,000 in prize money. The nominating()period will be open until May 1.Anybody may nominate an individual or a group for the award.Self-nomination is not allowed.Nominations will be accepted on the MIT Media Lab Rewarding Disobedience web page. Media Lab will present the winner or winners with the prize at a ceremony on July 21st.A short list of candidates will be announced before the event in Massachusetts. l2.The underlined word“disobedience”in Para.1 means“ A.acting beyond rules B.following principles C.sticking to traditions D.tolerating laws 13.Who is likely to get the award? A.Anyone who often breaks laws. B.Anyone who is self-nominated C.Anyone who is not recognized by the public.D.Anyone who disobeys rules to help society. 14.According to Joi Ito,disobedience may A.lead to unfairness B.produce good results C.go against laws D.disturb social orders 15.What can we learn from the examples in paragraph four? A.Violence is acceptable if it is for social progress. B.The Boston Tea Party was held to celebrate disobedience. C.Civil Movements must lead independence for a country. D.Stepping out of the rules plays a significant role in history. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Deal with Stress in Senior High School Senior high school is an important period in your life.You may feel stressed about your schoolwork, exams,or future plans.16.Here are some tips to help you manage stress. First,make a study plan.17.This can make a big task seem smaller and more manageable.You won't feel lost if you know what to do every day. Second,get enough sleep and exercise.18.Physical activity is a great way to clear your mind and reduce stress. Third,talk to someone.19.Talking about your problems with parents,teachers,or friends can make you feel much better. Finally,remember to take breaks.Listen to music,read a book for fun,or just take a walk. 20. If your stress becomes too much to handle,don't be shy to ask for professional help from a school counselor. A.Breaking your work into small parts is helpful. B.Don't keep your worries to yourself. C.It's normal to feel this way. D.I think homework is too difficult. E.A healthy body helps you have a healthy mind. F.These activities can help you relax and recharge. G.You should study day and night. 共8页 第4页 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My teacher Mr Bush is the most positive person I've ever met.He has the ability to 21 positiveness to young students. He always smiles and never gets 22 at students.Once I met some 23 because I felt overshadowed by my brother,who seemed to be doing great in every way. Hopelessness 24 me whenever I was in a classroom.But that all 25 when I met my teacher for life,Mr Bush.Having found out about my problems,he just kept 26 me to help me out.Because of Mr Bush,my world was filled with27 and power. A few weeks ago,everyone in my class was feeling a bit 28 because of a bad day at school.But things got 29 after the close of Mr Bush's class.He drew a picture on the whiteboard that 30 a half-full glass of water.He then said,"Class,the point of view in which you look at things will 31 your feelings.Like this glass of water:some people see it and think 'What!Only half a glass of water.How 32 I am.'Whereas other people think 'Wow,I'm so thirsty.Great!Half a glass of water for me!'It all is in the 33 you think,” Mr Bush's 34 way of thinking always makes me feel glad and 35 I will always remember him. 21.A.pass on B.prefer to C.make up D.give up 22.A.strict B.patient C.mad D.serious 23.A.friends B.needs C.realities D.difficulties 24.A.controlled B.confused C.explored D.relaxed 25.A.happened B.changed C.figured D.reflected 26.A.recommending B.calming C. encouraging D.reminding 27.A.sunshine B.confusion C.surprise D.disappointment 28.A.cheerful B.down C. eager D.powerful 29.A.warmer B.higher C.better D.happier 30.A.served B.filled C.bought D.showed 31.A.hurt B.recognize C.challenge D.affect 32.A.powerful B.unfortunate C.bright D.perfect 33.A.way B.direction C.end D..past 34.A.suitable B.positive C.special D.important 35.A.responsible B.awkward C.lonely D.hopeful 共8页 第5页 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you feel anxious when moving up to senior high school?It is a completely new experience 36(explore)the new life on the campus,but there is no need for you to be over-concerned. We've found a guide to help you. You are not alone.Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat.You may not notice it,but they are just as nervous as you are and have the same37(curious)to figure out how to get ready soon. Moving up to senior high school is not a problem,but 38chance.Although things seem to be totally different,all you need to concentrate39 is to be open-minded and learn the new rules.What you can depend on is that the teachers are always willing to offer help.If you don't know what to do or are 40 (annoy)about something,ask them for help Teachers are 41 (probable)the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping newcomers. Everything will be fine at last.Undoubtedly,you're having trouble42 (get)started in the first place and you find your academic stress reach an all-time high.However,if you are determined,you 43 (find)a way out sooner or later.As is known to all,the world makes way for the man who knows 44 he is going.So remind 45 (you)the awkward period will not last long.Everything will turn out fine in the end. 第三部分基础知识（共两节，满分35分） 第一节单词拼写共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号内的中文提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式（请把单词完整地填写到答题卡 规定区域。 46.Every city has its own (特有的)story,and that is why I want to travel to different places and learn about their cultures. 47.Before the exam,I decided to f on my weak subjects instead of worrying about the results. 48.As your local guide,I look forward to (联系)you before your arrival so we can make the travel plan in advance. 49.Some students are (to playing mobile games,which has a bad effect on their studies. 共8页 第6页 50.Our class came up with several creative (设计)for the school art festival poster. 51.After practising English every day for a month,I feel c that I can talk to local people during our holiday. 52.The class monitor made a (详细的)arrangement for the group discussion, 53.It is these (志愿者)that help keep the tourist site clean and beautiful!. 54.The school library was (crowded before the exam,so I had to arrive early to get a seat. 55.As a member of the class,I think it is my r to help my classmates when they are in trouble. 第二节完成句子（共15个空，每空1分，满分15分） 根据所给中文，完成句子，每空只填一个单词。 56经过两周的努力，我们小组终于完成了这个项目。 our team finished the project after working on it for two weeks. 57我们老师要求每位学生在周五前申请志愿者岗位。 Our teacher that every student the volunteer position before Friday. 58.老师经常评论我们的作文，帮助我们提高写作技巧。 The teacher often our essays to help us improve our writing skills. 59我们的新英语老师以她的耐心和幽默给我们留下了深刻印象。 Our new English teacher a deep. us with her patience and humour. 60我软佩我同学在全班面前发言的勇气。 I my classmate her courage to speak in front of the whole class. 61我对数学考试感到焦虑，所以前一天晚上认真复习了笔记。 I the maths exam,so I reviewed my notes carefully the night before. 共8页 第7页 第四部分写作（满分25分) 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Kevin写信告知你他计划11月来中国旅游，同时希望你给他推 荐一个值得游览的城市。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1.写信目的。 2.推荐的城市名称及其推荐的理由。 3.出行注意事项。 注意：（1)词数80左右； (2)可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Kevin, Yours, Li Hua 共8页 第8页