福建省厦门市华师希平双语高级中学2026-2027学年高二上10月第一次英语月考试题

牛棉希平双谱高级中学 ECNU XIPING BILINGUAL HIGH SCHOOL 华师希平双语高级中学2026一2027学年高二上学期第一次月考 英语试题 出题人：郭彬焕审核人：宋健 (满分：150分：考试时间：120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What has Amy brought back? A.The milk and eggs B.The bread and butter. C.The butter and eggs. 2.What would the woman like to do in the new year? A.Master photography. B.Do volunteer work C.Start a business. 3.Who is probably the man? A.Areporter. B.An athlete. C Acoach. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.A machine. B.Energy bills. C.A kitchen. 5.What challenge does the man face? A.Setting up a new project. B.Collecting customer feedback. C.Balancing creativity with deadlines. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman's feeling now? A.Anxiety. B.Excitement. C.Disappointment. 7.What major did the woman choose? A.Physics.B.Data Science.C.Engineering 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What was the original price of the running shoes? A.$80. B.$100. C.$120. 9.How will the woman pay? A.By check. B.In cash. C By card. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What happened to Kathryn yesterday morning? A.Her project report got lost. B.Her Internet broke down. C.She got bitten by a dog. 11.What has Kathryn done to solve the difficulties of working from home? A.She has attended virtual meetings B.She has joined online communities. C.She has drawn up her work schedule. 12.How does Kathryn find working from home? A.Overall enjoyable B.Extremely annoying. C.A bit time-wasting. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is Sean's first piece of advice for Tara? A.Adapting to the exam environment in advance. B.Starting her review with her favorite subject. C.Making a detailed study plan. 14.What did Tara do yesterday? A.She reviewed the textbook in the library. B.She read the exam information. C.She talked to her teacher. 15.What does Sean always do right before an exam? A.Write down his worries. 1 华怀希平双德高级中学 ECNU XIPING BILINGUAL HIGH SCHOOL B.Organize exam materials. C.Breathe deeply for several minutes. 16.How does Sean sound in the end? A.Nervous. B.Grateful. C.Encouraging. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who became the first player under 9 to beat a grandmaster? A.Leonid Ivanovic. B.Ashwath Kaushik. C.Jacek Stopa. 18.Where was Ashwath Kaushik born? A.In Singapore. B.In Switzerland. C.In India. 19.When did Ashwath Kaushik start playing chess? A.When he was 2. B.When he was 4. C.When he was 6. 20.Why does Ashwath Kaushik like playing chess? A.It enables him to make friends more easily. B.It helps improve his thinking ability C.It lets him spend quality time with his family. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Successful Persons Ingalls Wilder (1867-1957) Wilder was an American writer best known for her children's book-Little House on the Prairie.She published her first book in 1932.The book proved a great success and she went on to write an eight-volume description of life in the 19th century based on her experiences on the American frontier(). Grandma Moses(1860-1961) Grandma Moses began painting at the age of 78 and became an artist of national folk art.At the age of 12,she began to work as a live-in housekeeper and was a housewife for many years.After she began painting,her works cm very popular and she was famous as an artist who could beginaveryate n lifeshe died aged 101. Gladys Burrill(1918-2019) At the age of 86,Burrill ran her first marathon.Then at the age of 92,she completed the Hawaii marathon in a time of nine hours and 53 minutes.She once worked as a plane pilot and she stayed fit through climbing and hiking. She took up marathon running at an age when most are retiring from running. Harry Bernstein(1910-2011) Bernstein worked as a magazine editor.His first book was published in 2007.It was named The Invisible Wall: A Love Story That Broke Barriers and documented his early life and struggles growing up in a Cheshire mill town. He published four books in total and passed away in 2011,aged 101. 21.What do we know about Grandma Moses? A.She got many artists'help. B.She began painting as a kid. C.She was popular with artists. D.She began working during her teen years. 22.What do the four persons have in common? A.They achieved success late in life B.They stayed physically active when they were old. C.They earned much money for their family. D.They were considered talented at an early age. 23.Who published his or her first work at the age of 97? A.Ingalls Wilder. B.Grandma Moses. C.Gladys Burrill. D.Harry Bernstein. B Nuclear expert Peng Shilu once said that he only did two things in his entire life:one was to build nuclear submarines(),and the other to build nuclear power plants.Despite being one of the founding members of China's nuclear power industry,Peng described himself as playing a tiny role in the task.In fact,he held leading positions in most of China's early nuclear power projects,from the first-generation nuclear submarines to the establishment of Dayawan and Qinshan nuclear power stations. Peng was born in 1925 into a family of heroes.After the founding of the People's Republic of China,Peng was uarand swas famous as an artist who could begin acareer very late in life 华祁希平双谱高级中学 ECNU XIPING BILINGUAL HIGH SCHOOL selected to study chemical machinery()i the Soviet Union.196,when he was about to graduate,he faced a tuning point in his life.At that time,the central goverment decided to select a group of outstanding students studying abroad to transfer to the atomic()energy major.Peng willingly agreed,marking the beginning of his lifelong commitment to developing China's nuclear power. In 1958,China started to independently develop its own nuclear submarines,and Peng was appointed to take charge of the research and design of the nuclear propulsion system.In the 1980s,China decided to build a commercial nuclear power plant.Appointed as the director-in-chief,Peng once again devoted himself to its preparation and construction. During his career,Peng held a variety of high-ranking titles.In 1994,he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering,one of the top academic bodies in China. Peng passed away in Beijing on March 22,2021 at the age of 96.The Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee awarded the title "Role Model of the Times"to Peng for his contributions. 24.What does the author imply in the first paragraph? A.Peng took interest in nothing but nuclear power. B.Peng was actually a very modest person. C.Peng played a tiny role in building nuclear power plants. D Peng was the most important figure in the nuclear field. 25.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Focus on. B.Know about. C.Turn to. D.Research into. 26.How does the author develop the passage? A.By following the time order. B.By showing the great importance. C.By providing some similar examples. D.By explaining the process of research. 27.Which of the following is the proper title for the passage? A.China Honors a Nuclear Power Expert B.Peng Shilu Built Nuclear Submarines C.China Lost a Famous Nuclear Expert D.A Nuclear Hero Devoted Himself to Helping His Country c Virtual reality (VR)was just an idea in the past but now it is becoming more and more a reality. Researchers have predictions that virtual reality will make a great difference to our society.In the same way that the smartphone changed our lives,virtual reality may be set to do the same. Virtual reality changes how we view technology.Until now technology has always been something that we have viewed but never been truly immersed in ()Virtual reality has the power to change that.There will come a time when we sit on a VR chair or step inside a VR room,put on a VR device ()and enter a totally different world.The technology is largely available already,so with further advances taking place we could be about to enter entirely different worlds. Today the obvious application of virtual reality is gaming but there are many more applications as well.In business,virtual reality could be used to improve communications.Many companies have to pay a lot for sending their team to different places.As worldwide business continues,it is increasingly important for teams in different areas of the world to work together.Although the video meeting solutions have been a success,they are just not as good as the real thing.Virtual reality can offer an experience as good as the real thing without any of the expense of travel. While the virtual reality technology is still being developed,we are not far away from a truly immersive experience.Within the next ten years,a solution will be in place,which will be so believable that people will be unable to tell the difference between it and reality.In time the cost will reduce as well,making it possible to have a VR experience in every home and business. 28.Why is the smartphone mentioned in the first paragraph? A.To show the popularity of virtual reality B.To praise the development of virtual reality. C.To state people's anxieties in terms of virtual reality. D.To explain the influence of virtual reality on people's lives. 29.In which way is virtual reality technology different from the traditional technology? A.It reduces the need for the communication. B.It can provide an immersive experience. 华怀希单双语名报中学 ECNU XIPING DIUINGUAL HIGH SCHIOOL C.It is applied to gaming and business. D.It is more convenient to operate. 30.What does the underlined word"expense"mean in the third paragraph? A.Tiredness. B.Schedule. C.Stress. D.Cost. 31.What can we expect of the virtual reality technology? A.It will help reduce technology costs. B.It will take people away from reality. C It will be widely used in people's lives. D.It will take the placc of other technologies. D What time is it?It's such a basic question and provokes me to take a look at time in the context of both humans and artificial intelligence.Simply put,AI operates inside the now,the perpetual present.Yet humans construct meaning across time.This "temporal divide"creates a key distinction,if not a conflict,that's worthy of a deeper look Typically,we evaluate artificial intelligence by capability,which includes things like speed,accuracy,fluency, and even scale.But my take is that this perspective misses something that is both critical and deeply human. Humans build meaning through continuity,and this includes memory,revision,anticipation,and the lived accumulation of experience.AI does not. For us,meaning is shaped across duration.We don't form understanding from isolated frames.We learn from many moments that inform and reshape each other.The reliability of our beliefs depends on that slow integration. It's how understanding matures into something stable,or perhaps better said,human. AI collapses time into immediacy.Each output stands alone without reference to what came before and without responsibility toward what may follow.This is why AI can be so persuasive,as it produces coherence( 贯性)without the weight of history behind it. A recent study that examined reasoning tasks illustrates this rather clearly.AI assistance led participants to perform slightly better,but to feel dramatically more improved than they actually were.This illusion emerges because instant coherence (tech)feels like internal mastery (human).Anyone who has used AI to summarise a concept has felt this.It happens when you read a smooth,confident explanation and suddenly believe you now "understand"it without any of the internal struggle that produces true understanding.The mind confuses the appearance of cognition with the acquisition of cognition.And the key distinction is that Al shortens the distance between exposure and confidence,not between exposure and wisdom. I think this matters because humans may begin adapting to the temporal logic of machines.If present-tense coherence becomes more rewarding than the slower accumulation of meaning,we could begin to trade our temporal cognition for the immediacy Al offers.The risk is not replaccment,but more of a dissociation from the very structure of meaning-making that defines the human mind. The real question,as I have relentlessly asked,is not whether AI will think like we do.The question is whether we will continue to think like ourselves.To defend the narrative arc is far from a poetic gesture.It's an essential cognitive practice.For me,it means tolerating slower understanding when speed is seductive.It means returning to the longer thread of experience when instant fluency tempts us.It means remembering that wisdom requires the friction of time.And that's something we all should consider. Meaning is temporal.Story is temporal.Identity is temporal.AI does not live there.We do. 32.What does the"temporal divide"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.A distinction in evaluating AI's competences. B.A gap between present living and past reflection. C.A difference in how humans and Al make meaning. D.A divide in time management between humans and Al. 33.As for the result of the study examining reasoning skills,the author feels A.worried B.surprised C.doubtful D.sympathetic 34.How does the author mainly develop the passage? A.By raising questions and solving them one by one. B.By citing studies and evaluating their limitations. C.By presenting a study and drawing a conclusion. D.By introducing a concept and making contrasts. 35.What can we learn from the passage? A.Exposure+Confidence=Mastery B.Coherence+Immediacy=Logic C.Duration+Friction=Wisdom D.Speed+Fluency=Insight 牛怀希单双语高级中学 2 LCNU XIPING DILINGUAL HIGH SCHOOL 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The way we communicate has changed greatly over the last decade due to technological advancements.(36)_From personalized chatbots to speech recognition systems,AI is deeply changing how we interact with both machines and other people The rise of AI-driven communication tools AI-powered communication tools are rapidly spreading in both personal and professional spaces.Individuals are using tools like voice assistants,predictive text and even AI-created content.(37)This growth indicates not only the popularity of Al solutions but also how rapidly they are being applied across industries. AI's role in real-time communication (38)AI can assist in translating languages instantly,bridging communication gaps between people who speak different languages.Moreover,AI-driven transcription (services are making meetings,interviews and educational events more efficient. The rapid growth of chatbots and virtual assistants Another area where al is significantly changing communication is the use of chatbots and virtual assistants.(39)For example,they can manage simple requests and are becoming more advanced through machine learning,offering personalized responses and even emotional intelligence. Ethical(伦理的)and privacy concerns in Al communication Despite its impact on communication,Al also raises concerns regarding privacy,data security and ethical considerations.Many people fear that risks like data misuse and misinformation outweigh (its benefits.(40) Looking ahead,the future of AI in communication holds exciting possibilities.With the right balance of rules and innovation,AI has the potential to make communication more inclusive and impactful than ever before. A.These include smartphones and social media. B.This is expected to change in the coming years. C.Among these changes,AI's rise is the most significant. D.Businesses are integrating Al into their customer service. E.AI's most powerful application in communication is enabling real-time interactions F.These tools are reshaping customer service,marketing and even workplace communication. G.As AI's role grows,governments and businesses must develop guidelines for responsible use 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My journey into the world of rock climbing began through an online connection.I've been (41)about climbing for a long time but never got the opportunity to try it myself.I got in touch with Octavia,a seasoned climber,on social media.She was friendly and (42)to tell me about her history with rock climbing.I was immediately attracted.During the video chat,Octavia (43)me to climb near Brasov,one of the amazing locations for climbing.I was excited to meet her and experience her (44)for climbing first-hand. Octavia had (45)a beginner-friendly climbing route,(46)designed to provide both challenges and victories.My (47)about whether this was safe or not quickly disappeared.She explained the (48)features of the whole climbing equipment. With Octavia's help,I began my first step and each foothold and handhold(49)my determination. Her constant encouragement acted as a safety net,(50)my confidence in the way I hadn't anticipated.It also (51)a childlike enjoyment of adventure in me. After my initial climb,tiredness rose through my body,but it was(52)by an excitement that only adventure can bring.As time passed,however,the tiredness (53),and my energy levels gradually returned. Octavia's encouragement became the (54)that kept me coming back for more. Rock climbing proved to be a dynamic integration of physical strength and mental (55).I wasn't just climbing;I was solving problems and finding solutions.The support and friendship were an unexpected bonus. 41.A.committed B.annoyed C.enthusiastic D.nervous 42.A.bound B.hesitant C.anxious D.ashamed 43.A.assigned B.followed C.declined D.invited 44.A.passion B.target C.justice D.sympathy 45.A.detected B.prepared C.exposed D.observed 46.A.randomly B.thoughtfully C.frequently D.accidentally 47.A.fortune B.argument C.value D.doubt 48.A.evaluation B.prediction C.warning D.safety 49.A.frightened B.fueled C.struck D.anticipated 50.A.boosting B.envying C.shaking D.experimenting 51.A.tested out B.put through C.brought back D.held on 52.A.suspended B.recognized C.consulted D.accompanied 华怀希平双语高级中学 ICNU XIPING BILINGUAL HIGH SCHOOL 53.A.faded B.demonstrated C.sustained D.refreshed 54.A.dignity B.motivation C.symbol D.comprehension 55.A.perseverance B.campaign C.leadership D.integrity 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over a century ago,a young man named Fan Xudong walked along the coast in Tianjin,determined to produce alkali ((56)(use)the country's rich sea salt resources. In 1917,Fan(57)(found)the Yongli Alkali Factory and began a technology-driven path of independent innovation.After addressing a range of technical (58)(challenge),the company (59) (successful)produced high-quality sodium carbonate()in 1926,and thus became the first Asian company to master the modern alkali production method.Their product,which won the gold medal at two international awards,(60)(praise)as a symbol of China's modern industrial progress. In addition to alkali production,Yongli set up an ammonium sulfate(硫疏酸铵)plant(工厂)in Nanjing in 1934, (61) carried out research and production of the ammonium sulfate needed for the (62)(develop)of industry and agriculture. Fan treated research talents with deep respect.Numerous leading figures in China's chemical industry came from the "Eternal Yellow"team established by Fan,leaving (63)_lasting influence. Although Fan Xudong,(64)(acknowledge)as "the father of the Chinese chemical industry",passed away many years ago,his spirit continues to be remembered.As many scholars have pointed out,Fan committed himself (65)China's chemical industry,and in his"chemical dream",he "lives on forever" 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 随着科技的发展，越来越多的电子设备进入我们的生活，平板电脑((tablet computer)便是其中之一。请你 用英语写-篇短文，谈谈你对学生使用平板电脑的看法。要点如下： (1)平板电脑的好处： (2)平板电脑的负面影响： (3)提出自己的观点并说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右：(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom and his friend were walking to work.They were talking about the big football match. "Are you going to see the match?"Tom's friend asked him. "No,I must go to work,"Tom said Tom worked in the office of Mr.Bates.When Tom got to the office a letter was waiting for him.He opened it. "Dear Tom,"the letter began."I'm writing to thank you for all your help,sending a ticket for the big match.I cannot go to the match because I am ill.I shall see it on TV.You can go to the match with my ticket." Tom looked at the ticket.He could not believe that he had it.A ticket for the big match! He looked at the ticket again."I must go to the match,"he thought."I must.But how can I go?How can I get out of the office?I can't tell Mr.Bates that I'm ill.He will know what I'm doing.He'll know I'm trying to get out of the office and go to the big match." Tom thought and thought.He could not do any work.Then,at twelve o'clock,he knew what to do.He stood up and walked to a telephone at the end of the street.He spoke to his sister,Jean."Jean,this is Tom,"he said."I want you to make a telephone call to my office.Ask to speak to Mr.Bates.Tell him you are speaking from a doctor's office.Tell him that my mother is ill." He put down the telephone and went back to the office.At one o'clock,Mr.Bates came up to him "I have had bad news for you,Tom,"he said."Your mother is ill.The doctor telephoned.You must go to her." "Thank you,"Tom said."I'll go now.I'll come back as soon as I can."He left the office quickly for the football ground.The big match did not start until three but the ground was nearly full.But Tom's ticket was a good one.He could stand near the front.The football match was very good.Many people saw the match on TV.People at home could see everything in the football ground. (1)所续短文词数应为150词左右： (2)续写部分分为两段，每段开头已为你写好： Paragraph 1 The next morning,when Tom walked into the office,Mr.Bates came up to him. Paragraph 2: Turning around,Tom saw a new television on the wall.