精品解析：江苏无锡市江阴市申港中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月阶段学情自测

初三英语自主练习试卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does the man learn about the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is Millie’s problem? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will Helen go to bed today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 9:40 p.m. C. At 9:50 p.m. 6. What is Mum doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is writing an e-mail. B. She is helping her son. C. She is calling her boss. 7. Which flat does Sandy buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cheap flat far away from the school. B. A new flat of low price near the school. C. A second-hand flat of high price near the school. 8. What would Dad like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To play football in the football field. B. To watch the football match at home. C. To watch the football match on the screen. 9. Why didn’t the woman enjoy the sights that day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it was rainy. B. Because it was foggy. C. Because it was snowy. 10. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She isn’t interested in science. B. She’s looking forward to the trip. C. She has been to the museum before. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Xiaoman mainly mean? A. The wheat grains are fully ripe (成熟的). B. The rice grains are small and empty. C. The wheat grains are full but not ripe. 12. What custom does the teacher mention for Xiaoman? A. Drinking cold tea. B. Eating sweet cakes. C. Eating bitter vegetables. 听短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A welcome party Time It will begin at 7:30 p.m. ____13____. Place It will be held in the ____14____. Other information There will be music, dancing, singing, games and presents. Everyone is asked to ____15____. 13. A. on Sunday B. on November 18th C. on New Year’s Day 14. A. dining hall B. sports field C. school hall 15. A. make a report B. bring a small present C. sing a song 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did the mouse look inside the bottle? A. Because she was thirsty. B. Because she was hungry. C. Because she was homeless. 17. What happened to the mouse after drinking? A. She had a good rest in the bottle. B. She couldn’t come out of the bottle. C. She wanted something to eat as well. 18. Who is cleverer? A. The cat. B. The mouse. C. The bird. 19. The cat rolls the bottle because he wanted to ________. A. make the mouse get dizzy (头晕) B. let the mouse come out quickly C. play with the mouse 20. What happened to the mouse at last? A. The mouse died in the bottle. B. The cat ate the mouse happily. C. The mouse ran away as fast as she could. 第 I 卷（非选择题 共50 分） 一、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节 信息匹配（共8小题，每小题2分，共16分） A ____21____ Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cost. ____22____ Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesn’t know how to start an environmental club in school. ____23____ Creating a swimming club is Mike’s dream. However, he isn’t sure whether his school can help to build a pool. ____24____ Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join. A. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school. B. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it’s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool. C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it. D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking. B 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（有一项多余） The works of famous writers in history have touched readers around the world for generations. It turns out that these great writers have more in common with you than you might think. Do you keep a diary to record your daily experiences and thoughts? Many great writers built their success on the small moments of everyday life. ____25____ These trips aroused her love of animals and shaped her career as a children’s writer. In 1893, Potter created a story about four little rabbits. The story was later published as The Tale of Peter Rabbit. ____26____ Many great writers were masters of imaginative storytelling. One summer day in 1862, to entertain three young daughters of his friend, Lewis Carroll invented a story about a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole. The story later became his famous book, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Does your teacher often mark mistakes in your writing? Have you ever sent your work to a publication and heard nothing back? ____27____ Take the Brontë sisters for example. In their time, the literary world was dominated by men. Women writers weren’t taken seriously. But instead of giving up, the three sisters published their novels under male pen names. ____28____ When you reread your writing, do you ever feel like rewriting a whole paragraph? Many manuscripts (手稿) on display show heavy editing done by the authors themselves. Some sentences were crossed out completely. Others were rewritten or rearranged. Behind the success of these great writers were sincere attention to daily life, a rich imagination, a brave heart and a desire to improve. A. Does your imagination ever run wild? B. Do you pay attention to your daily life? C. Sometimes, though, the challenges come from within. D. Many great writers faced similar challenges before finding success. E. When Beatrix Potter was a child, her family spent long summer holidays in Scotland. 第二节 阅读短文（共12小题，每小题2分，共24分） C 29. ________ of students who took part in the survey never experience anxiety. A. 3% B. 12% C. 26% D. 59% 30. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Signs of Anxiety. B. Opinions about Anxiety. C. Reasons for Anxiety. D. Performance of Anxiety. 31. What’s the most popular way to lower anxiety? A. Listening to music. B. Doing exercise. C. Talking to someone. D. Reading books. 32. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Science. D Have you ever walked around with your hands in your pockets just to look “cool”? Have you ever imagined being “the chosen one”—someone with a secret plan, hidden pain, or thoughts beyond one’s age? If so, you are not alone! Looking back on my middle school days, I still remember how silly I was. I wanted people to notice me, but I also acted as if I didn’t care. I walked around in my oversized T-shirts and baggy jeans because I thought they made me look cooler. I didn’t want to do anything “mainstream” just to show I was different from others. For example, if everyone liked a song, I’d say proudly, “I am the only one who dislikes it!” This kind of teen behaviour is quite common. Many teenagers around 13 or 14 start believing that being “normal” is too boring. They want to be different from everyone else. What’s more, they want to be the centre of attention, and they often care a lot about how others think of them. Yes, I find my 14-year-old self funny. But as a father now, I understand how painful it can be to become a teenager. You are no longer a kid, but not an adult, either. You feel unsure, but you also want to look confident. Although your behaviour can seem silly, it is just a natural part of growing up—a time when you explore who you are and who you want to be. So, next time you look back and feel a bit silly about your past behaviour, don’t be too hard on yourself. There is nothing wrong with you! It is just part of growing up. 33. How does the writer start the passage? A. By offering advice. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing facts. D. By sharing experiences. 34. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mainstream” in Paragraph 2? A. Usual. B. Cool. C. Different. D. Strange. 35. What are many teenagers likely to do according to Paragraph 3? A. Copy others’ behaviour. B. Understand others’ pains. C. Dislike others’ attention. D. Care about others’ thoughts. 36. Which of the following opinions does the writer agree with? A. Teenagers shouldn’t look back on the past. B. Teenagers shouldn’t be different from others. C. It’s easy for teenagers to understand themselves. D. It’s part of growing up for teenagers to behave in a silly way. E I wanted to go and look at a place in the middle of the island that I had found when I was exploring. We started and soon got to it, because the island was only three miles long and a quarter of a mile wide. This place was a hill about forty feet high. We had a hard time getting to the top. The sides were so steep and the trees were so thick. We walked and climbed around all over it, and found a big hole in the rock. It was a good place to play our game. The hole was as big as two or three rooms, and Jim could stand up straight in it. It was cool there. Jim wanted to put our things there, but I said we didn’t want to be climbing up and down there all the time. Jim said if we had the boat hidden in a good place and put all the things in the hole, we could rush there when anybody was to come to the island. They would never find us without dogs. Besides, he said that little birds had said it was going to rain. We didn’t want the things to get wet. So we went back and got the boat, and pulled all the things up there. Then we found a place close by to hide the boat in, among the thick willows. We took some fish off the lines and set them again, and began to get ready for dinner. The door of the hole was big enough to roll a hogshead (大桶) in, and there was also a good place to build a fire. So we built a fire and cooked dinner. We spread the blankets inside, and ate our dinner. We put all the other things at the back of the hole. Pretty soon it darkened and began to thunder. Directly it began to rain, and I never saw the wind blow so heavily. It was one of these regular summer storms. It would get so dark that it looked all blue-black outside. “Jim, this is nice,” I said. “I wouldn’t want to be anywhere else but here. Pass me another piece of fish and some hot bread.” “Well, if it weren’t for Jim, you wouldn’t stay here. You would stay in the woods, without food, and you would get half-dead from the shower. That’s true, dear. The chickens know when it rains, and so do the birds. I know.” (Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) 37. What did Jim suggest doing? A. Finding a hole. B. Going to the hole. C. Leaving the lonely island. D. Stopping others reaching the island. 38. The RIGHT order of the story is ________. a. They went back and got the boat. b. They took some fish off the lines. c. Jim could stand up straight in the hole. d. They began to get ready for their dinner. e. They walked and climbed around all over the hill. A. a-d-b-e-c B. d-b-a-e-c C. e-c-a-b-d D. b-a-d-c-e 39. When did the story happen? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 40. What did the main character think of Jim? A. Lazy. B. Young. C. Serious. D. Helpful. 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One spring morning many years ago, as I walked out of a forest, I stopped suddenly. A huge gray wolf was caught in a trap (捕兽夹) 20 steps away in the mud. The wolf was afraid and tried to pull away. I realized it was a female, and she must have ____41____ nearby. But I worried that if I set her free, she would ____42____ me. I decided to look for her babies. I followed paw prints and found the den (洞穴). It was completely ____43____ and I couldn’t see what was inside. Wolf pups are very shy and cautious (警惕的), but I had to try. So I made the sound of a mother wolf calling her young. No ____44____. A few moments later, after I tried another call, four tiny cubs appeared. They were so ____45____ that they were not afraid of me. I put them into a bag and took them back. The mother wolf stood up and let out a sad cry. Within seconds, the cubs rushed to her and drank milk at once. The mother was ____46____ suffering. But every time I walked toward her, she gave a threatening growl. I found some deer meat and threw it to her. The hungry mother ____47____ it quickly. For the next few days, I tried to ____48____ her trust. I spoke gently, brought food, and played with the cubs. I moved closer little by little but stayed out of the ____49____ of her chain (链条). One morning, I carefully touched her injured leg. She did not hurt me. I opened the trap and set her free. I thought she would immediately disappear into the forest with her cubs. To my _____50_____, she came to me, sniffed my hands and licked my fingers. This went against everything I’d ever known about timber wolves, yet, strangely, it all seemed so natural. 41. A. babies B. friends C. parents D. enemies 42. A. control B. attack C. praise D. cheat 43. A. dark B. quiet C. noisy D. bright 44. A. way B. doubt C. problem D. answer 45. A. nervous B. careful C. hungry D. strange 46. A. properly B. clearly C. hardly D. easily 47. A. ate B. hid C. forgot D. threw 48. A. lose B. win C. show D. break 49. A. size B. height C. reach D. weight 50. A. joy B. regret C. shame D. surprise 第 II 卷（非选择题 共50 分） 三、（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 选词填空 ，不需要变化，每个词限用一次。 patiently, challenge, warmth, matters, impossible, against, itself, whenever, seed, yet In a small quiet corner of the garden, hidden under a huge, cold stone, there lived a tiny unknown ____51____. It lay in complete darkness and suffered from coldness all year round, ____52____ it never gave up its dream. It hoped to grow into a beautiful flower that could enjoy sunshine. However, the stone above became a great ____53____ standing in its way toward light. The stone was heavy and hard. It seemed ____54____ for such a weak little seed to break through. The seed stayed calm. It told ____55____ not to rush for quick success. It kept trying day after day without any complaint. It waited ____56____ for rain to offer enough water and slowly gathered strength inside its little body. ____57____ rain fell, it stored every drop of water. It kept pushing firmly ____58____ the hard stone above its body, little by little, bit by bit. With the power of rain and sunshine, a thin sprout (新芽) appeared at last. The soft young plant kept stretching. One quiet morning, it pushed so hard that the stone finally moved aside a little. Fresh air flowed down. The little sprout could sense ____59____ and longed for the wide world. The sprout reached towards the sky and breathed fresh air for the first time. Weeks later, it bloomed into a lively, colourful flower. Its amazing beauty attracted every visitor passing by this corner. Many people would stop to admire it in surprise. This plant shows a valuable truth. A strong will ____60____ most. Nothing can stop us if we keep moving forward bravely on our way to dreams. 四、语法填空 （本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） Technology is changing our life all the time. Now AI is widely used around us. A survey shows that four ____61____ (five) of parents worry AI may influence their children’s future jobs. Many parents don’t know how to prepare kids for the great changes. AI makes parents worry about children’s education and career ____62____ (choose). Now educators all agree that emotional (情感) education is important. Machines can work efficiently (有效地), but they can ____63____ (hard) understand human feelings. We must develop human qualities like compassion (同情), teamwork and ____64____ (kind), which can never be replaced by AI. So many schools in Shanghai ____65____ (make) emotional education a compulsory (必修的) course already. Teachers help students improve their abilities to know themselves and get on well with others. Some teachers let kids express ideas and think from others’ point of view when conflicts (冲突) happen, which helps students communicate ____66____ (well). The survey also finds most parents now encourage kids ____67____ (try) new things and deal with unexpected trouble in daily life. They learn to use technology to serve society. For example, students ____68____ (teach) to use AI to help people in need. Such experiences help them grow and become more independent. As we know, AI is just a tool. It can never fully take the place of humans. People believe the young generation will use AI to live and work better. However, we should never let technology ____69____ (control) our minds. Technology cannot take the place of true love and care, and this is the ____70____ (true) we must remember forever. 五、（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读表达，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 Francie Nolan grew up in a poor family in Brooklyn, New York. Her parents could hardly make enough money to support the whole family. The house they lived in was small and damp (潮湿的), and life was always difficult. Even so, Francie loved reading more than anything else in the world. After finishing all the tiring housework every day, she rushed to the nearby library to borrow books. Novels, history books and poems all brought her warmth and hope. At first, her family could not understand her crazy hobby. They thought reading was a waste of time and useless for a poor girl like her. They hoped she could find a part-time job to make money. They even asked her many times to give up reading completely. However, Francie never lost her strong love for books. Every night, she sat beside the window and read quietly by the weak candlelight late at night. Francie had a clear dream. She wanted to become a great writer in the future. To make her dream come true, she made a strict plan. She practiced writing short stories for several hours every weekend. She would carefully think over her plots and polish her sentences before finishing each piece. She spent lots of time correcting her mistakes and learning writing skills from the books she read. Most of her articles were refused by magazines, but she never chose to give up. Instead, she treated failures as valuable lessons and kept improving herself. Many years passed. Francie wrote down her story talking about her hard but special childhood. Later, her story moved many readers who read it and soon became popular all over the country. Lots of reporters came to interview her about her secret of success. With a big smile, Francie told them, “Effort and courage mean nothing without persistence (坚持不懈). No matter how hard the road is, never give up your love and dream.” 71. How was Francie’s family life when she was young? _________________________________________________________ 72. What did Francie’s family think of reading? _________________________________________________________ 73. Why did Francie keep reading although her family asked her to stop? _________________________________________________________ 74. How did Francie treat failures? _________________________________________________________ 75. What can you learn from Francie’s story? _________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（本大题共20分） 76. 成长是不断认识自我、战胜自我、塑造自我的过程。进入九年级后，你对自己有了新的认识，也遇到了新的挑战。学校英语社团将举办“Growing into a Better Self”主题演讲，请你根据思维导图提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。 写作要求： 1.根据提示，写全要点，亦可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写工整; 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和班名等); 4.100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Growing into a Better Self Growing up is like walking up steps—each step brings me closer to a better self. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分，听对话，回答问题。One in nonne, AT shirt can be worn from April to november. Haha, it's so hot these days, and IT will be a Sunny day again . tomorrow in and AT shirt can be worn from April to november. Ha ha, it's so hot these days, and IT will be a Sunny day again tomorrow. To lily, what does your little son Peter want to be in the future, though? We hope he . can be a policeman. He wants to be an engineer. Lily, what does your little son Peter want to be in the future, though? We hope he can be a policeman. He wants to be an engineer. Three, technology is developing rapidly. How do you learn about the world through AI or the internet? neither. I like to learn about the world through books because I like reading. Technology is developing rapidly. How do you learn about the world through AI or the internet? neither. I like to learn about the world through books, because I like reading. For mili, why do you look so tired these days? My new neighbour . often watched his T, V at night. IT is too noisy and I can't sleep well. Milly, why do you look so tired these days? My new . neighbour often watches T, V at night. IT is too noisy and I can't sleep well. Five, Helen, it's already nine thirty P. M. Can you go to bed now? Well, I need ten more minutes to finish the report and another ten minutes to have a bath. Helen, it's already nine thirty P. M. Can you go to bed now? Well, I need . ten more minutes to finish the report and another ten minutes to have a bath. Six, could you help me with my project? I can't use this machine. Well, mom. wait a minute, dear. I am busy writing an email. I will help you as soon as I send IT to my boss. Could you help me with my project? I can't use this machine. Well, mom. wait a minute, dear. I am busy writing an email. I will help you as soon as I send IT to my boss. Seven, Sandy, I heard that you've bought a second hand flat. Yes, it's expensive, but it's near my daughter's new school. Only five minutes walk. Sandy, I heard that you've bought a second hand flat. Yes, it's expensive, but it's near my daughter's new school. Only five minutes walk. Eight, dad, I will be free this sunday. Shall we watch the football match together? Sorry, I haven't booked tickets for the match. Why don't we go to the olympic sport centre together to watch the second screen broadcast? Dad, I will be free this sunday. Shall we watch the football match together? Sorry, I haven't booked tickets for the match. Why don't we go to the olympic sports centre together to watch the second screen broadcast? Nine, how was your trip to the west lake in hang jo Sally. at first IT was Sunny, but then a strong wind blue and IT rained heavily. We had to go back to the hotel. How was your trip to the west lake in hang jo Sally? At first IT was Sunny, but then a strong wind blue and IT rained heavily. We had to go back to the hotel. Ten, I have two tickets to the new science museum. Would you like to come with me? That sounds great. I've been waiting to check IT out. I have two tickets to the new science museum. Would you like to come with me? That sounds great. I've been waiting to check IT out. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hi liming. Do you know about sale? Man, one of the twenty four solar ter. a little. But i'm not sure what that means. Does IT have something to do with crops? Yes, salman usually comes in may. At this time, the White grains are full, but not yet ripe. That's why it's called saw man. Saw means small and man means full. Oh, I see. Are there any special customs for salman? Some places have traditions like eating bitter vegetables. They help people stay healthy in the hot weather, and the weather during sale, man often gets rainy, so people need to take umbrellas when . going out. thanks. I learned a lot today. Hi liming. Do you know about sale man, one of the twenty four solar terms? A little, but i'm not sure what is means. Does IT have something to do . with crops? Yes, salman usually comes in may. At this time, the White grains are full, but not yet ripe. That's why it's called saw man. Saw means small, and man means full. Oh. I see. Are there any special customs for salmon? Some places have traditions like eating bitter vegetables. They help people stay healthy in the hot weather, and the weather during sale man often gets rainy, so people need to take umbrellas when going out. thanks. I learned a lot today. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息。记录表。May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. The students union is going to hold a party on saturday evening, november eighteenth, to welcome the exchange students from australia. The students will study with us until the new year's day. The party will be held in the school hall. IT will begin at seven thirty P. M. There will be music, dancing, singing, games and presents. Would everybody please bring a small present? Please don't forget to put a card with a few words of good wishes. Remember, it's at seven thirty on saturday evening in the school hall. IT will be a lot of fun. Everyone is welcome. May I have your . attention please? I have an announcement to make. The students union is going to hold a party on saturday evening, november eighteenth. S to welcome the exchange students from australia. The students will study with us until the new year's day. The party will be held in the school hall. IT will begin at seven thirty P. M. There will be music, dancing, singing, games and presents. Would everybody please bring a small present? Please don't forget to put a card with a few words of good wishes. Remember, it's at seven thirty on saturday evening in the school hall. IT will be a lot of fun. Everyone is welcome. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。One day, a little mouse was thirsty. After playing with a bird, SHE looked around for water to drink. SHE climbed on a table and he saw a bottle there. The mouth of the bottle was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottle and cried, aha, there is a little milk in IT. That's great. So he went into IT and drank. SHE, drank and drank. After a moment, SHE dank, Kenneth, her stomach got too big and SHE couldn't come out of the bottle. SHE cried for help. Just then, a cat came up to the table. When the cat hurt the cry, he jumped onto the table happily and cried out loudly, aha, you will be my nice lunch. The little mouse was very clever. He thought for a moment and said, brother cat, you mustn't draw the bottle. why? Ask the cat, and a mouse answered because I would get dizzy, but the cat said that he just wanted to make her disease and let her die quickly, so he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as he could when the cat jumped off the table and ran after her. The mouse had already gone into her house one day. A little mouse was thursday. After playing with a bird, SHE looked around for water to drink. SHE climbed on a table and he saw a bottle there. The mouth of the bottles was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottle and cried, aha, there is a little milking IT. That's great. So SHE went into IT and drank. SHE drank and drank. After a moment, he drank Kenneth, her stomach got too big, and SHE couldn't come out of the bottle. SHE cried for help. Just then, a cat came up to the table. When the cat heard the cry, he jumped onto the table happily and cried out loudly, aha, you will be my nice lunch. The little mouse was very clever. He thought for a moment and said, brother cat, you mustn't roll the bottle. Why ask the cat and the mouse answer, because I would get dizzy. But the cat said that he just wanted to make her dizzy and let her die quickly, so he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as he could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her house. 听力部分到此结束。 初三英语自主练习试卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: In Nantong, a T-shirt can be worn from April to November. B: Haha, it’s so hot these days, and it will be a sunny day again tomorrow. 2. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, what does your little son Peter want to be in the future? B: Though we hope he can be a policeman, he wants to be an engineer. 3. How does the man learn about the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Technology is developing rapidly. How do you learn about the world, through AI or the Internet? B: Neither. I like to learn about the world through books because I like reading. 4. What is Millie’s problem? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Millie, why do you look so tired these days? B: My new neighbor often watches TV at night. It is too noisy and I can’t sleep well. 5. When will Helen go to bed today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 9:40 p.m. C. At 9:50 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Helen, it’s already 9:30 p.m. Can you go to bed now? B: Well, I need ten more minutes to finish the report and another ten minutes to have a bath. 6. What is Mum doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is writing an e-mail. B. She is helping her son. C. She is calling her boss. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Could you help me with my project? I can’t use this machine well, Mum. B: Wait a minute, dear. I am busy writing an email. I will help you as soon as I send it to my boss. 7. Which flat does Sandy buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cheap flat far away from the school. B. A new flat of low price near the school. C. A second-hand flat of high price near the school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sandy, I heard that you’ve bought a second-hand flat. B: Yes, it’s expensive, but it’s near my daughter’s new school, only five minutes’ walk. 8. What would Dad like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To play football in the football field. B. To watch the football match at home. C. To watch the football match on the screen. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, I will be free this Sunday. Shall we watch the football match together? B: Sorry, I haven’t booked tickets for the match. Why don’t we go to the Olympic Sports Center together to watch the second-screen broadcast? 9. Why didn’t the woman enjoy the sights that day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it was rainy. B. Because it was foggy. C. Because it was snowy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your trip to the West Lake in Hangzhou, Sally? B: At first, it was sunny, but then a strong wind blew and it rained heavily. We had to go back to the hotel. 10. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She isn’t interested in science. B. She’s looking forward to the trip. C. She has been to the museum before. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I have two tickets to the new science museum. Would you like to come with me? B: That sounds great! I’ve been waiting to check it out. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Xiaoman mainly mean? A. The wheat grains are fully ripe (成熟的). B. The rice grains are small and empty. C. The wheat grains are full but not ripe. 12. What custom does the teacher mention for Xiaoman? A. Drinking cold tea. B. Eating sweet cakes. C. Eating bitter vegetables. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Ming. Do you know about Xiaoman, one of the 24 solar terms? B: A little, but I’m not sure what it means. Does it have something to do with crops? A: Yes. Xiaoman usually comes in May. At this time, the wheat grains are full but not yet ripe. That’s why it’s called Xiaoman. “Xiao” means small, and “man” means full. B: Oh, I see. Are there any special customs for Xiaoman? A: Some places have traditions like eating bitter vegetables. They help people stay healthy in the hot weather. And the weather during Xiaoman often gets rainy, so people need to take umbrellas when going out. B: Thanks. I learned a lot today. 听短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A welcome party Time It will begin at 7:30 p.m. ____13____. Place It will be held in the ____14____. Other information There will be music, dancing, singing, games and presents. Everyone is asked to ____15____. 13. A. on Sunday B. on November 18th C. on New Year’s Day 14. A. dining hall B. sports field C. school hall 15. A. make a report B. bring a small present C. sing a song 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. The Students’ Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, November 18th, to welcome the exchange students from Australia. The students will study with us until the New Year’s Day. The party will be held in the school hall. It will begin at 7:30 p.m. There will be music, dancing, singing, games and presents. Would everybody please bring a small present? Please don’t forget to put a card with a few words of good wishes. Remember, it’s at 7:30 on Saturday evening in the school hall. It will be a lot of fun. Everyone is welcome. 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did the mouse look inside the bottle? A. Because she was thirsty. B. Because she was hungry. C. Because she was homeless. 17. What happened to the mouse after drinking? A. She had a good rest in the bottle. B. She couldn’t come out of the bottle. C. She wanted something to eat as well. 18. Who is cleverer? A. The cat. B. The mouse. C. The bird. 19. The cat rolls the bottle because he wanted to ________. A. make the mouse get dizzy (头晕) B. let the mouse come out quickly C. play with the mouse 20. What happened to the mouse at last? A. The mouse died in the bottle. B. The cat ate the mouse happily. C. The mouse ran away as fast as she could. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】One day, a little mouse was thirsty after playing with a bird. She looked around for water to drink. She climbed on a table and she saw a bottle there. The mouth of the bottle was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottle and cried, “Aha! There is a little milk in it. That’s great!” So she went into it and drank. She drank and drank. After a moment, she drank enough. Her stomach got too big and she couldn’t come out of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then, a cat came up to the table. When the cat heard the cry, he jumped onto the table happily and cried out loudly, “Aha! You will be my nice lunch!” The little mouse was very clever. She thought for a moment and said, “Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.” “Why?” asked the cat. And the mouse answered, “Because I would get dizzy.” But the cat said that he just wanted to make her dizzy and let her die quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her house. 第 I 卷（非选择题 共50 分） 一、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节 信息匹配（共8小题，每小题2分，共16分） A ____21____ Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cost. ____22____ Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesn’t know how to start an environmental club in school. ____23____ Creating a swimming club is Mike’s dream. However, he isn’t sure whether his school can help to build a pool. ____24____ Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join. A. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school. B. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it’s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool. C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it. D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四名学生想要成立俱乐部时遇到的困难，以及对应的四条建议信息。 【21题详解】 根据“Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cost.”可知，Jack想创办烹饪俱乐部、想了解成本，选项D“Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.”针对烹饪俱乐部的费用给出建议，符合需求。 【22题详解】 根据“Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesn’t know how to start an environmental club in school.”可知， Sam想创办环保俱乐部，选项A“You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.”给出在校做环保演讲的相关建议，符合需求。 【23题详解】 根据“Creating a swimming club is Mike's dream. However, he isn’t sure whether his school can help to build a pool.”可知，Mike想创办游泳俱乐部、不确定学校能否帮忙建泳池，选项B“You must know that pools are expensive to build... So I think it’s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.”说明建泳池成本高，建议去附近泳池，符合需求。 【24题详解】 根据“Lucy expects to start a club about poetry... But she is wondering how to get people to join.”可知，Lucy想创办诗歌俱乐部、疑惑如何吸引成员加入，选项C“Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join...”给出先邀请同学再让同学邀朋友的方法，符合需求。 B 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（有一项多余） The works of famous writers in history have touched readers around the world for generations. It turns out that these great writers have more in common with you than you might think. Do you keep a diary to record your daily experiences and thoughts? Many great writers built their success on the small moments of everyday life. ____25____ These trips aroused her love of animals and shaped her career as a children’s writer. In 1893, Potter created a story about four little rabbits. The story was later published as The Tale of Peter Rabbit. ____26____ Many great writers were masters of imaginative storytelling. One summer day in 1862, to entertain three young daughters of his friend, Lewis Carroll invented a story about a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole. The story later became his famous book, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Does your teacher often mark mistakes in your writing? Have you ever sent your work to a publication and heard nothing back? ____27____ Take the Brontë sisters for example. In their time, the literary world was dominated by men. Women writers weren’t taken seriously. But instead of giving up, the three sisters published their novels under male pen names. ____28____ When you reread your writing, do you ever feel like rewriting a whole paragraph? Many manuscripts (手稿) on display show heavy editing done by the authors themselves. Some sentences were crossed out completely. Others were rewritten or rearranged. Behind the success of these great writers were sincere attention to daily life, a rich imagination, a brave heart and a desire to improve. A. Does your imagination ever run wild? B. Do you pay attention to your daily life? C. Sometimes, though, the challenges come from within. D. Many great writers faced similar challenges before finding success. E. When Beatrix Potter was a child, her family spent long summer holidays in Scotland. 【答案】25. E 26. A 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过多位著名作家的真实创作经历，说明历史上的伟大作家和普通人有很多共通之处，他们的成功离不开对日常生活的关注、丰富的想象力、直面挑战的勇气和不断打磨作品的上进心。 【25题详解】 上文提到很多伟大作家的成功都建立在日常生活的小瞬间之上，后文紧接着讲述了这些旅行唤起了她对动物的热爱，塑造了她儿童作家的职业道路。此处需要一个引出人物童年相关经历的过渡句，衔接前文的日常积累主题和后文的旅行细节。E项“When Beatrix Potter was a child, her family spent long summer holidays in Scotland.”符合语境。 【26题详解】 上文提到很多伟大作家都是富有想象力的故事讲述大师，后文举例Lewis Carroll为朋友的女儿们创作出《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的故事。此处需要一个引出想象力主题的设问句，开启本段关于想象力的论述。A项“Does your imagination ever run wild?”符合语境。 【27题详解】 上文提到你有没有收到投稿却石沉大海的经历，后文以勃朗特姐妹为例，讲述她们在男性主导的文学界坚持创作的故事。此处需要一个衔接普通人的写作困境和作家相似经历的过渡句。D项“Many great writers faced similar challenges before finding success.”符合语境。 【28题详解】 后文提到你重读自己的作品时，有没有想过重写一整段的经历，展示了作家们的手稿上大量修改、删改的痕迹。此处需要一个引出来自自身内部修改挑战的过渡句，衔接外部困境之后的自我打磨主题。C项“Sometimes, though, the challenges come from within.”符合语境。 第二节 阅读短文（共12小题，每小题2分，共24分） C 29. ________ of students who took part in the survey never experience anxiety. A. 3% B. 12% C. 26% D. 59% 30. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Signs of Anxiety. B. Opinions about Anxiety. C. Reasons for Anxiety. D. Performance of Anxiety. 31. What’s the most popular way to lower anxiety? A. Listening to music. B. Doing exercise. C. Talking to someone. D. Reading books. 32. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Science. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项针对中国28个地区超21500名青少年的心理健康调查，涵盖青少年焦虑程度分布、三大焦虑诱因以及三种主流缓解焦虑的方法。 【29题详解】 文中焦虑度饼图标注的“never experience anxiety”对应占比为59%，表明参与调查的学生中从未经历焦虑的比例为59%。 【30题详解】 右侧板块的“Getting into good schools”“Parents’ expectations”“Socializing”三项内容，表明这些都是引发青少年焦虑的原因，因此该板块标题为焦虑的原因。 【31题详解】 文中“Top 3 Ways to Lower Anxiety”部分的“Listening to music ( 12,007 teenagers )”，表明选择听音乐缓解焦虑的青少年人数最多，是最受欢迎的减压方式。 【32题详解】 全文围绕青少年焦虑这一心理健康话题展开调查的内容，表明这类文章会刊登在报纸的健康板块。 D Have you ever walked around with your hands in your pockets just to look “cool”? Have you ever imagined being “the chosen one”—someone with a secret plan, hidden pain, or thoughts beyond one’s age? If so, you are not alone! Looking back on my middle school days, I still remember how silly I was. I wanted people to notice me, but I also acted as if I didn’t care. I walked around in my oversized T-shirts and baggy jeans because I thought they made me look cooler. I didn’t want to do anything “mainstream” just to show I was different from others. For example, if everyone liked a song, I’d say proudly, “I am the only one who dislikes it!” This kind of teen behaviour is quite common. Many teenagers around 13 or 14 start believing that being “normal” is too boring. They want to be different from everyone else. What’s more, they want to be the centre of attention, and they often care a lot about how others think of them. Yes, I find my 14-year-old self funny. But as a father now, I understand how painful it can be to become a teenager. You are no longer a kid, but not an adult, either. You feel unsure, but you also want to look confident. Although your behaviour can seem silly, it is just a natural part of growing up—a time when you explore who you are and who you want to be. So, next time you look back and feel a bit silly about your past behaviour, don’t be too hard on yourself. There is nothing wrong with you! It is just part of growing up. 33. How does the writer start the passage? A. By offering advice. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing facts. D. By sharing experiences. 34. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mainstream” in Paragraph 2? A. Usual. B. Cool. C. Different. D. Strange. 35. What are many teenagers likely to do according to Paragraph 3? A. Copy others’ behaviour. B. Understand others’ pains. C. Dislike others’ attention. D. Care about others’ thoughts. 36. Which of the following opinions does the writer agree with? A. Teenagers shouldn’t look back on the past. B. Teenagers shouldn’t be different from others. C. It’s easy for teenagers to understand themselves. D. It’s part of growing up for teenagers to behave in a silly way. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. D 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章结合作者自身经历，探讨青少年时期想要与众不同、在意他人看法的心理，指出看似愚蠢的行为其实是成长的自然部分，建议青少年不要苛责自己。 【33题详解】 根据文章第一段“Have you ever walked around with your hands in your pockets just to look ‘cool’? Have you ever imagined being ‘the chosen one’...”可知，作者通过连续两个疑问句开启全文，引发读者思考。 【34题详解】 根据文章第二段“I didn’t want to do anything ‘mainstream’ just to show I was different from others.”可知，画线单词与different意思相反，意为“普通的、常规的”，与Usual同义。 【35题详解】 根据文章第三段“they often care a lot about how others think of them”可知，许多青少年非常在意别人对他们的看法。 【36题详解】 根据文章第四段“Although your behaviour can seem silly, it is just a natural part of growing up”及第五段“It is just part of growing up.”可知，作者认为青少年表现出看似愚蠢的行为是成长过程中的一部分。 E I wanted to go and look at a place in the middle of the island that I had found when I was exploring. We started and soon got to it, because the island was only three miles long and a quarter of a mile wide. This place was a hill about forty feet high. We had a hard time getting to the top. The sides were so steep and the trees were so thick. We walked and climbed around all over it, and found a big hole in the rock. It was a good place to play our game. The hole was as big as two or three rooms, and Jim could stand up straight in it. It was cool there. Jim wanted to put our things there, but I said we didn’t want to be climbing up and down there all the time. Jim said if we had the boat hidden in a good place and put all the things in the hole, we could rush there when anybody was to come to the island. They would never find us without dogs. Besides, he said that little birds had said it was going to rain. We didn’t want the things to get wet. So we went back and got the boat, and pulled all the things up there. Then we found a place close by to hide the boat in, among the thick willows. We took some fish off the lines and set them again, and began to get ready for dinner. The door of the hole was big enough to roll a hogshead (大桶) in, and there was also a good place to build a fire. So we built a fire and cooked dinner. We spread the blankets inside, and ate our dinner. We put all the other things at the back of the hole. Pretty soon it darkened and began to thunder. Directly it began to rain, and I never saw the wind blow so heavily. It was one of these regular summer storms. It would get so dark that it looked all blue-black outside. “Jim, this is nice,” I said. “I wouldn’t want to be anywhere else but here. Pass me another piece of fish and some hot bread.” “Well, if it weren’t for Jim, you wouldn’t stay here. You would stay in the woods, without food, and you would get half-dead from the shower. That’s true, dear. The chickens know when it rains, and so do the birds. I know.” (Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) 37. What did Jim suggest doing? A. Finding a hole. B. Going to the hole. C. Leaving the lonely island. D. Stopping others reaching the island. 38. The RIGHT order of the story is ________. a. They went back and got the boat. b. They took some fish off the lines. c. Jim could stand up straight in the hole. d. They began to get ready for their dinner. e. They walked and climbed around all over the hill. A. a-d-b-e-c B. d-b-a-e-c C. e-c-a-b-d D. b-a-d-c-e 39. When did the story happen? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 40. What did the main character think of Jim? A. Lazy. B. Young. C. Serious. D. Helpful. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，讲述了主人公和Jim在岛上探索发现山洞，听从Jim建议躲避暴雨并准备晚餐的经历，体现了Jim的帮助。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Jim said if we had the boat hidden in a good place and put all the things in the hole, we could rush there when anybody was to come to the island.”可推知Jim建议把东西放在洞里，必要时去那里躲避，即Going to the hole。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“We walked and climbed around all over it”和“Jim could stand up straight in it”，第4段“So we went back and got the boat”、“We took some fish off the lines”及“began to get ready for dinner”可推知事件发生的正确顺序是先爬山探索 (e)，发现洞能站直 (c)，回去取船 (a)，取鱼 (b)，准备晚餐 (d)。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第6段“It was one of these regular summer storms.”可推知故事发生在夏天。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据主人公对现状的满意评价及Jim提供的实际帮助可知，主人公认为Jim帮助他们避免了淋雨和饥饿，是有帮助的。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One spring morning many years ago, as I walked out of a forest, I stopped suddenly. A huge gray wolf was caught in a trap (捕兽夹) 20 steps away in the mud. The wolf was afraid and tried to pull away. I realized it was a female, and she must have ____41____ nearby. But I worried that if I set her free, she would ____42____ me. I decided to look for her babies. I followed paw prints and found the den (洞穴). It was completely ____43____ and I couldn’t see what was inside. Wolf pups are very shy and cautious (警惕的), but I had to try. So I made the sound of a mother wolf calling her young. No ____44____. A few moments later, after I tried another call, four tiny cubs appeared. They were so ____45____ that they were not afraid of me. I put them into a bag and took them back. The mother wolf stood up and let out a sad cry. Within seconds, the cubs rushed to her and drank milk at once. The mother was ____46____ suffering. But every time I walked toward her, she gave a threatening growl. I found some deer meat and threw it to her. The hungry mother ____47____ it quickly. For the next few days, I tried to ____48____ her trust. I spoke gently, brought food, and played with the cubs. I moved closer little by little but stayed out of the ____49____ of her chain (链条). One morning, I carefully touched her injured leg. She did not hurt me. I opened the trap and set her free. I thought she would immediately disappear into the forest with her cubs. To my _____50_____, she came to me, sniffed my hands and licked my fingers. This went against everything I’d ever known about timber wolves, yet, strangely, it all seemed so natural. 41. A. babies B. friends C. parents D. enemies 42. A. control B. attack C. praise D. cheat 43. A. dark B. quiet C. noisy D. bright 44. A. way B. doubt C. problem D. answer 45. A. nervous B. careful C. hungry D. strange 46. A. properly B. clearly C. hardly D. easily 47. A. ate B. hid C. forgot D. threw 48. A. lose B. win C. show D. break 49. A. size B. height C. reach D. weight 50. A. joy B. regret C. shame D. surprise 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者多年前在森林中发现一只被困在捕兽夹中的母狼，他找到并带回狼崽，通过几天的耐心相处最终赢得了母狼的信任，并在释放它后得到了意外的温情回应。 【41题详解】 句意：我意识到这是一只母狼，她一定在附近有幼崽。 前文提到母狼被困，后文作者去寻找洞穴，可知她在附近有孩子。babies“幼崽”符合语境；friends“朋友”、parents“父母”、enemies“敌人”均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：但我担心如果放了她，她会攻击我。 作者担心释放母狼后她会因恐惧或护崽而攻击人。attack“攻击”符合语境；control“控制”、praise“表扬”、cheat“欺骗”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：洞穴里完全一片漆黑，我看不到里面有什么。 根据“and I couldn’t see what was inside”可知，洞穴内部应是黑暗的。dark“黑暗的”符合语境；quiet“安静的”、noisy“吵闹的”、bright“明亮的”均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：没有回应。 作者模仿母狼呼唤幼崽的声音，但没有得到回应。answer“回应、回答”符合语境；way“方式”、doubt“怀疑”、problem“问题”均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：它们太饿了，所以不怕我。 后文提到它们立刻冲向母狼喝奶，说明它们饿。hungry“饥饿的”符合语境；nervous“紧张的”、careful“小心的”、strange“奇怪的”均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：母狼显然很痛苦。 母狼被困在陷阱中，身体上承受着明显的痛苦。clearly“清楚地、显然”符合语境；properly“适当地”、hardly“几乎不”、easily“容易地”均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：饥饿的母狼很快就吃掉了它。 作者扔给母狼鹿肉，她很饥饿所以很快地吃掉了。ate“吃”符合语境；hid“藏”、forgot“忘记”、threw“扔”均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：在接下来的几天里，我努力赢得她的信任。 作者通过温柔说话、带食物、和幼崽玩耍等方式获取母狼的信任。win“赢得”符合语境；lose“失去”、show“展示”、break“打破”均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：我一点一点地靠近，但始终待在她链条够不到的范围之外。 作者保持安全距离，不让母狼能够到自己。reach“范围、够到”符合语境；size“尺寸”、height“高度”、weight“重量”均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，她走到我身边，闻了闻我的手，舔了舔我的手指。 作者以为母狼会立刻带着幼崽消失，但她却表现出亲近的行为，这让作者感到惊讶。surprise“惊讶”符合语境；joy“快乐”、regret“遗憾”、shame“羞愧”均不符合。 第 II 卷（非选择题 共50 分） 三、（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 选词填空 ，不需要变化，每个词限用一次。 patiently, challenge, warmth, matters, impossible, against, itself, whenever, seed, yet In a small quiet corner of the garden, hidden under a huge, cold stone, there lived a tiny unknown ____51____. It lay in complete darkness and suffered from coldness all year round, ____52____ it never gave up its dream. It hoped to grow into a beautiful flower that could enjoy sunshine. However, the stone above became a great ____53____ standing in its way toward light. The stone was heavy and hard. It seemed ____54____ for such a weak little seed to break through. The seed stayed calm. It told ____55____ not to rush for quick success. It kept trying day after day without any complaint. It waited ____56____ for rain to offer enough water and slowly gathered strength inside its little body. ____57____ rain fell, it stored every drop of water. It kept pushing firmly ____58____ the hard stone above its body, little by little, bit by bit. With the power of rain and sunshine, a thin sprout (新芽) appeared at last. The soft young plant kept stretching. One quiet morning, it pushed so hard that the stone finally moved aside a little. Fresh air flowed down. The little sprout could sense ____59____ and longed for the wide world. The sprout reached towards the sky and breathed fresh air for the first time. Weeks later, it bloomed into a lively, colourful flower. Its amazing beauty attracted every visitor passing by this corner. Many people would stop to admire it in surprise. This plant shows a valuable truth. A strong will ____60____ most. Nothing can stop us if we keep moving forward bravely on our way to dreams. 【答案】51. seed 52. yet 53. challenge 54. impossible 55. itself 56. patiently 57. Whenever 58. against 59. warmth 60. matters 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。文章主要讲述了一颗被压在石头下的种子，凭借坚强的意志和耐心，最终冲破阻碍长成花朵的故事，揭示了意志力的重要性。 【51题详解】 句意：在花园一个安静的小角落里，藏在一块巨大的冷石头下面，住着一颗微小的种子。空前有形容词unknown修饰，需填名词；根据下文“It hoped to grow into a beautiful flower”可知此处指“种子”。seed意为“种子”，不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数。 【52题详解】 句意：它整年躺在黑暗中，忍受着寒冷，然而它从未放弃它的梦想。前后句意“忍受寒冷”和“从未放弃梦想”之间为转折关系，yet意为“然而”，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，上面的石头成了阻碍它向光生长的巨大挑战。空前有形容词great修饰，需填名词；石头挡路是一种“挑战”，challenge意为“挑战”，“a great challenge”表示“一个巨大的挑战”。 【54题详解】 句意：对于如此弱小的种子来说，冲破石头似乎是不可能的。seemed为系动词，后接形容词作表语；根据“weak little seed”和“heavy hard stone”对比可知此处指“不可能的”，impossible意为“不可能的”。 【55题详解】 句意：它告诉自己不要急于求成。主语“It”指代种子，宾语也是指代种子自己，需用反身代词。itself意为“它自己”，符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：它耐心地等待雨水带来充足的水分，在小小的身体里慢慢积蓄力量。空处修饰动词waited，需用副词；根据“stayed calm”和“without any complaint”可知是“耐心地”等待，patiently意为“耐心地”。 【57题详解】 句意：每当雨落下，它都储存每一滴水。此处引导时间状语从句，描述下雨的时候种子的行为，whenever意为“每当”，位于句首首字母需大写。 【58题详解】 句意：它持续用力地向上推，对抗身体上方坚硬的石头，一点一点地。push against为固定搭配，意为“推/顶着……”，表示对抗的力量。 【59题详解】 句意：小嫩芽能感觉到温暖并渴望广阔的世界。sense为动词，后接名词作宾语；根据上文“sunshine”和“Fresh air”可知此处指感受到“温暖”，warmth意为“温暖”。 【60题详解】 句意：坚强的意志最重要。句子缺少谓语动词，主语“A strong will”为第三人称单数，一般现在时；三单形式matters意为“要紧，重要”，符合主谓一致。 四、语法填空 （本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） Technology is changing our life all the time. Now AI is widely used around us. A survey shows that four ____61____ (five) of parents worry AI may influence their children’s future jobs. Many parents don’t know how to prepare kids for the great changes. AI makes parents worry about children’s education and career ____62____ (choose). Now educators all agree that emotional (情感) education is important. Machines can work efficiently (有效地), but they can ____63____ (hard) understand human feelings. We must develop human qualities like compassion (同情), teamwork and ____64____ (kind), which can never be replaced by AI. So many schools in Shanghai ____65____ (make) emotional education a compulsory (必修的) course already. Teachers help students improve their abilities to know themselves and get on well with others. Some teachers let kids express ideas and think from others’ point of view when conflicts (冲突) happen, which helps students communicate ____66____ (well). The survey also finds most parents now encourage kids ____67____ (try) new things and deal with unexpected trouble in daily life. They learn to use technology to serve society. For example, students ____68____ (teach) to use AI to help people in need. Such experiences help them grow and become more independent. As we know, AI is just a tool. It can never fully take the place of humans. People believe the young generation will use AI to live and work better. However, we should never let technology ____69____ (control) our minds. Technology cannot take the place of true love and care, and this is the ____70____ (true) we must remember forever. 【答案】61. fifths 62. choices 63. hardly 64. kindness 65. have made 66. better 67. to try 68. are taught 69. control 70. truth 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能 (AI) 对人们尤其是家长的影响，以及应对AI发展的相关措施。 【61题详解】 句意：一项调查显示五分之四的家长担心人工智能可能会影响他们孩子未来的工作。根据“four”和“five”可知，此处考查分数表达法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母需加复数s，five的序数词是fifth，故填fifths。 【62题详解】 句意：人工智能让家长担心孩子的教育和职业选择。根据“career”可知，此处需要使用名词，choose的名词形式是choice，且职业选择通常不止一种，故用复数choices。 【63题详解】 句意：机器可以高效地工作，但它们几乎无法理解人类的感情。根据“can”和“understand”可知，此处需要使用副词修饰动词，hard意为“努力地”，hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：我们必须培养像同情心、团队合作和善良这样的人类品质。根据“compassion, teamwork and”可知，此处需要填入名词与前面的词并列，kind的名词形式是kindness，表示“善良”，此处为抽象含义，不可数名词。 【65题详解】 句意：所以上海的许多学校已经把情感教育设为了必修课。根据“already”可知，此处需要使用现在完成时，主语“many schools”是复数，故填have made。 【66题详解】 句意：一些老师在冲突发生时让孩子表达想法并从他人的角度思考，这帮助学生更好地沟通。根据“communicate”可知，此处需要使用副词修饰动词，结合语境，这里表示与之前相比沟通得更好，故填well的比较级better。 【67题详解】 句意：调查还发现大多数家长现在鼓励孩子尝试新事物。根据“encourage kids”可知，此处考查固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.（鼓励某人做某事），故填to try。 【68题详解】 句意：例如，学生们被教导使用人工智能去帮助有需要的人。根据“students”和“teach”可知，学生与教之间是被动关系，且描述的是一般事实，故使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，故填are taught。 【69题详解】 句意：然而，我们绝不应该让科技控制我们的思想。根据“let technology”可知，此处考查固定搭配let sb./sth. do sth.（让某人/某物做某事），let后接省略to的动词不定式，故填control。 【70题详解】 句意：科技无法取代真正的爱与关怀，这是我们必须永远铭记的真理。根据“the”可知，此处需要使用名词，true的名词形式是truth，表示“真理，真相”。 五、（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读表达，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 Francie Nolan grew up in a poor family in Brooklyn, New York. Her parents could hardly make enough money to support the whole family. The house they lived in was small and damp (潮湿的), and life was always difficult. Even so, Francie loved reading more than anything else in the world. After finishing all the tiring housework every day, she rushed to the nearby library to borrow books. Novels, history books and poems all brought her warmth and hope. At first, her family could not understand her crazy hobby. They thought reading was a waste of time and useless for a poor girl like her. They hoped she could find a part-time job to make money. They even asked her many times to give up reading completely. However, Francie never lost her strong love for books. Every night, she sat beside the window and read quietly by the weak candlelight late at night. Francie had a clear dream. She wanted to become a great writer in the future. To make her dream come true, she made a strict plan. She practiced writing short stories for several hours every weekend. She would carefully think over her plots and polish her sentences before finishing each piece. She spent lots of time correcting her mistakes and learning writing skills from the books she read. Most of her articles were refused by magazines, but she never chose to give up. Instead, she treated failures as valuable lessons and kept improving herself. Many years passed. Francie wrote down her story talking about her hard but special childhood. Later, her story moved many readers who read it and soon became popular all over the country. Lots of reporters came to interview her about her secret of success. With a big smile, Francie told them, “Effort and courage mean nothing without persistence (坚持不懈). No matter how hard the road is, never give up your love and dream.” 71. How was Francie’s family life when she was young? _________________________________________________________ 72. What did Francie’s family think of reading? _________________________________________________________ 73. Why did Francie keep reading although her family asked her to stop? _________________________________________________________ 74. How did Francie treat failures? _________________________________________________________ 75. What can you learn from Francie’s story? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. It was very poor./It was always difficult./Life was always full of troubles. 72. It was a waste of time and useless./It was meaningless. 73. Because she loved books. 74. She treated failures as valuable lessons. 75. Never give up our love and dreams. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了出身贫寒的Francie不顾家人反对坚持阅读、追逐写作梦想，凭借不懈努力最终成功的励志故事。 【71题详解】 第一段指出：“life was always difficult”，说明Francie年少时的家庭生活十分艰难。 【72题详解】 第二段指出：They thought reading was a waste of time and useless，说明家人认为阅读毫无价值、纯属浪费时间。 【73题详解】 第二段指出：Francie never lost her strong love for books，说明她坚持阅读是因为对书籍怀有强烈的热爱。 【74题详解】 第三段指出：she treated failures as valuable lessons，说明她将每一次失败都视作宝贵的经验教训。 【75题详解】 第四段指出：never give up your love and dream，说明我们要始终坚守热爱与梦想、不轻言放弃。 六、书面表达（本大题共20分） 76. 成长是不断认识自我、战胜自我、塑造自我的过程。进入九年级后，你对自己有了新的认识，也遇到了新的挑战。学校英语社团将举办“Growing into a Better Self”主题演讲，请你根据思维导图提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。 写作要求： 1.根据提示，写全要点，亦可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写工整; 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和班名等); 4.100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Growing into a Better Self Growing up is like walking up steps—each step brings me closer to a better self. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Growing into a Better Self Growing up is like walking up steps—each step brings me closer to a better self. I’m a little shy and I like doing sports in my free time. However, as a Grade‑Nine student, I am facing a big challenge. I have trouble managing my time properly. Quite often I spend too much on my hobbies, and then fail to get my homework finished on time. I choose to face this problem bravely. I am going to create a daily study plan. I will set clear time limits for both study and sports and try my best to make good use of my time. Growing means fighting against our weaknesses. I believe I will become better little by little. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：认识自我；面临的挑战；如何应对挑战 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数100左右； 不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和班名等) [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给）：总起，点明成长就像爬楼梯，每一步都让自己变得更好 主体段：介绍自己的性格爱好，现阶段遇到的挑战以及如何应对挑战 结尾段：总结升华，相信自己会越来越好 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍自己 I’m a little shy and I like doing sports in my free time./I am somewhat shy and enjoy doing sports during my spare time.等 要点二：面临的挑战 However, as a Grade‑Nine student, I am facing a big challenge./I have trouble managing my time properly./Quite often I spend too much on my hobbies, and then fail to get my homework finished on time./Nevertheless, now that I am a Grade‑Nine student, I have run into a new challenge./I am poor at time management./As a result, I frequently fail to get my homework completed on time.等 要点三：如何应对挑战 I choose to face this problem bravely./I am going to create a daily study plan./I will set clear time limits for both study and sports and try my best to make good use of my time./I would like to face this difficulty bravely./I intend to work out a daily study schedule./I shall organize my time thoughtfully and make the most of every single minute.等 要点四：总结升华 Growing means fighting against our weaknesses./I believe I will become better little by little./Thank you!/Growing means struggling with our own weaknesses./I hold the belief that I will get better step by step.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $