精品解析：广东深圳市福田外国语学校2026-2027年度第一学期阶段学情自测七年级英语

2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号和班级用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。 2. 学生必须在答题卡上按规定作答：作答选择题时，要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；凡在试卷或草稿纸上作答的，答案一律无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 4. 全卷共4页，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。 第一卷 听力部分（15分） Ⅰ. 听句子，根据所听内容，选择最佳应答句。句子读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. A. Playing ping-pong. B. With his brother. C. Kind and helpful. 2. A. At 8 o’clock. B. I can read books. C. In the classroom. 3. A. I’m good at maths. B. On foot. C. A student. 4. A. Last Friday. B. In the playground. C. Twice a week. 5. A. Going hiking. B. Yes, it’s relaxing. C. It’s hot and wet. Ⅱ. 听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题0.5分） 听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What’s Eric like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Shy. 7. Where do Peter and Eric usually play basketball? A. In the park. B. In the sports hall. C. On the school playground. 听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。 8. What’s Amy’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. English. C. Maths. 9. When does Amy have English lessons? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Only on Monday. 听第三段对话，回答第10-11小题。 10. Where is Mia from? A. Australia. B. Canada. C. China. 11. What do they plan to do in the library? A. Do homework. B. Read storybooks. C. Draw pictures. 听第四段对话，回答第12-13小题。 12. What is Leo’s hobby? A. Drawing pictures. B. Taking photos. C. Collecting stamps. 13. When does Leo usually take photos? A. On weekends. B. On weekdays. C. Every day. 听第五段对话，回答第14-15小题。 14. Which season does Mark like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 15. What can Mark do in his favourite season? A. Have picnics. B. Fly kites. C. Make sandcastles. Ⅲ. 听短文，根据所听内容，完成下面短文，每空一词。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） Wanaka is a beautiful lakeside town on New Zealand’s South Island. It is famous for its quiet lake and high mountains. You can see lots of beautiful 16. ________ along the lake paths and country roads. The air is 17. ________ because there are many trees around the lake. On sunny days, you can enjoy a 18. ________ blue sky above the snow-capped mountains. When winter comes, kids love to make a 19. ________ in the yard. Sitting quietly by the lake is so 20. ________ for visitors from all over the world. 第二卷 选择题部分（60分） Ⅳ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） Ⅱ）语音选择：（共5小题，每小题1分） 找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1. A. rise B. mind C. night D. ticket 2. A. same B. pack C. maths D. sandy 3. A. easy B. team C. dream D. weather 4. A. hair B. here C. share D. there 5. A. when B. where C. who D. what 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 rise/raɪz/，画线部分发 /aɪ/；mind/maɪnd/，划线部分发 /aɪ/；night/naɪt/，划线部分发 /aɪ/；ticket/ˈtɪkɪt/，划线部分发 /ɪ/。D项划线部分发音不同。 【2题详解】 same/seɪm/，画线部分发 /eɪ/；pack/pæk/，划线部分发 /æ/；maths/mæθs/，划线部分发 /æ/；sandy/ˈsændi/，划线部分发 /æ/。A项划线部分发音不同。 【3题详解】 easy/ˈiːzi/，画线部分发 /iː/；team/tiːm/，划线部分发 /iː/；dream/driːm/，划线部分发 /iː/；weather/ˈweðə(r)/，划线部分发 /e/。D项划线部分发音不同。 【4题详解】 hair/heə(r)/，画线部分发 /eə(r)/；here/hɪə(r)/，划线部分发 /ɪə(r)/；share/ʃeə(r)/，划线部分发 /eə(r)/；there/ðeə(r)/，划线部分发 /eə(r)/。B项划线部分发音不同。 【5题详解】 when/wen/，画线部分发 /w/；where/weə(r)/，划线部分发 /w/；who/huː/，划线部分发 /h/；what/wɒt/，划线部分发 /w/。C项划线部分发音不同。 Ⅱ）词汇选择：根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分） 6. — Why don’t you join the running club? — I’m afraid the training is too rocky for me. A. basic B. difficult C. different D. confident 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不加入跑步俱乐部？——恐怕训练对我来说太困难了。 basic基本的；difficult困难的；different不同的；confident自信的。根据对话语境，回答者拒绝加入俱乐部，原因是训练太“艰难”。rocky本义为“多岩石的”，此处引申为“困难的”，与difficult意思相近。故选B。 7. —What’s your thought on true friendship? —I think real friends should trust each other. A. idea B. feature C. quality D. problem 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对真正友谊的想法是什么？——我认为真正的朋友应该彼此信任。 idea想法；feature特征；quality品质；problem问题。根据答语“I think real friends should trust each other.”可知，问句是在询问对方对友谊的看法，thought在此处意为“想法”，与idea意思相近。 8. —Your English has got much better this term! —Thanks. I keep reading every day to improve my reading skills. A. rise B. describe C. develop D. celebrate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你这学期英语进步很大！——谢谢。我每天坚持阅读以提升我的阅读技能。 rise上升；describe描述；develop发展，培养；celebrate庆祝。根据“I keep reading every day”可知，每天阅读是为了提升阅读技能，develop skills意为“培养/提升技能”。故选C。 9. — Can you help me solve this maths problem? — Sure, let me show you the steps. A. give up B. work out C. find out D. choose from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我算出这道数学题吗？——当然，让我给你展示步骤。 work out算出、解决；give up放弃；find out查明；choose from从……中选择。根据“this maths problem”及答语“show you the steps”可知，此处指解决/算出数学难题。 10. —Who will take care of your little cat while you are away? —I will ask my neighbour for help. A. look for B. look at C. look through D. look after 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你离开的时候，谁会照顾你的小猫？——我会向我的邻居寻求帮助。 look for寻找；look at看；look through浏览；look after照顾；照料。题干中划线短语“take care of”的意思是“照顾；照料”，和look after含义一致，因此选D。 Ⅲ）从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） 11. —Is there any juice in the fridge? —No. But ________ some apples on the table. A. there is B. there are C. there have D. there has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有果汁吗？——没有。但是桌子上有一些苹果。 there be句型表示“某地有某物”，be动词的单复数取决于后面的名词。some apples为复数名词，故be动词应用are；there be句型表示“存在有”，不能与have/has连用，应填there are。 12. — Look! Lily is busy ________ pictures in the classroom. — Yes, she is good ________ painting all kinds of beautiful pictures. A. draw; in B. drawing; at C. to draw; at D. drawing; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！莉莉正忙于在教室里画画。——是的，她擅长画各种美丽的图画。 be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，第一空应用drawing；be good at意为“擅长……”，第二空应用介词at。 13. — ________ fruit do we need to buy? — Two kilos, please. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要买多少水果？——请来两公斤。 how many多少（后接可数名词复数）；how much多少（后接不可数名词）；how long多长/多久；how far多远。fruit在这里是不可数名词，答句“Two kilos”表明是询问重量，所以用how much。 14. We are looking forward ________ the school ping-pong match next month. A. watch B. to watch C. to watching D. watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们正期待下个月观看学校的乒乓球比赛。 look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词。题干中forward后缺少介词to，因此选项需包含to且动词用watching形式。 15. James ________ his homework at school. He always ________ it at home. A. don’t do; does B. doesn’t do; do C. don’t do; do D. doesn’t do; does 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：詹姆斯在学校不做家庭作业。他总是在家里做。 第一空，主语James是第三人称单数，根据后句“He always...it at home.”可知，此处表否定，借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形do；第二空，主语He是第三人称单数，always表明是一般现在时肯定句，谓语动词用三单形式does。 16. — Look! ________ fast he runs! — Wow! He is really good at running. A. What B. What a C. How D. How an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！他跑得多么快啊！——哇！他真的很擅长跑步。 What多么（修饰名词）；What a多么（修饰可数名词单数）；How多么（修饰形容词或副词）；How an（错误搭配）。这是感叹句，fast是副词，感叹句中how用来修饰副词或形容词，结构为“How+副词+主语+谓语！”。故选C。 17. It’s a good way ________ problems with your group partners. A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个和你的小组伙伴解决问题的好方法。 固定搭配“a way to do sth.”意为“做某事的方法”，此处动词不定式作后置定语修饰way，应填to solve。 18. Many teenagers say they find ________ in this popular cartoon. A. something interested B. interested something C. something interesting D. interesting something 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多青少年说他们在这部流行的卡通片里发现了一些有趣的东西。 形容词修饰不定代词something时应后置，排除B、D选项；interesting表示“有趣的”，常修饰物，interested表示“感兴趣的”，常修饰人，此处修饰something，应用interesting。应填something interesting。 19. — What’s the weather like in Nanjing in autumn? — It’s usually ________. It often ________ at this time of year. A. cloud; rain B. cloudy; rains C. cloudy; rain D. cloud; rains 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——南京秋天的天气怎么样？——通常是多云的。每年的这个时候经常下雨。 第一空位于be动词is之后，应用形容词cloudy表示“多云的”，cloud为名词“云”，排除A、D；第二空所在句子主语为It，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式rains，排除C。 20. The children are enjoying ________ in the park. Their parents are proud of ________. A. themselves; them B. them; themselves C. themselves; they D. them; they 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们正在公园里玩得开心。他们的父母为他们感到骄傲。 themselves为反身代词； them为代词宾格；they为代词主格。固定搭配enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心”，主语“The children”是复数，反身代词用themselves；介词of后接人称代词宾格，指代孩子们用them。选项A符合题意。 Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Sarah often helped her dad in the kitchen of his restaurant, but today was different. For the first time, she was given the ____21____ of serving customers. Excited yet nervous, she ____22____ carried a heavy plate of hot food to Table 6. But when she saw Kassy, a popular girl from school sitting there with her friends, her excitement turned to worry. Sarah decided to ____23____ behind the front desk. Sarah often felt out of place among her rich classmates. She still remembered that Kassy once ____24____ her for using an old schoolbag. What if Kassy made jokes about her again? When her dad found her hiding, he suggested she take a break, but Sarah didn’t want to ____25____ him down. Then, to her ____26____, Hannah, a classmate sitting with Kassy, walked over with a smile. Hannah praised Sarah for her hard work. Her warm words made Sarah more ____27____. Sarah returned to the dining area and brought the bill (账单) to Kassy’s table. Hannah asked, “Sarah, your job is so cool! Any secret dishes here?” Soon, the others joined her, showing great interest in Sarah’s work. Sarah realized she no longer felt embarrassed (尴尬的). She did not ____28____ what Kassy thought. She learned that true ____29____ may appear in surprising moments. She finally found the ____30____ to be herself. 21. A. task B. skill C. plan D. game 22. A. quietly B. carefully C. quickly D. easily 23. A. wait B. hide C. stay D. stand 24. A. got along with B. laughed at C. waited for D. learned from 25. A. turn B. keep C. let D. put 26. A. happiness B. fear C. surprise D. sadness 27. A. patient B. lucky C. honest D. confident 28. A. mind B. follow C. improve D. practice 29. A. world B. culture C. activity D. friendship 30. A. reason B. courage C. trust D. success 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Sarah在父亲餐厅帮忙时，因害怕被同学嘲笑而躲藏，最终在同学鼓励下重拾自信，勇敢做自己的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：第一次，她被授予服务顾客的任务。 根据“given the…of serving customers”可知，服务顾客是一项分配的工作任务，task“任务”符合语境。skill“技能”；plan“计划”和game“游戏”与“服务顾客”的语境不符。 【22题详解】 句意：兴奋而又紧张，她小心地端着一盘沉重的热食物走向6号桌。 根据“Excited yet nervous”和“a heavy plate of hot food”可知，端热食需小心，carefully“小心地”符合语境。quietly“安静地”；quickly“快速地”和easily“容易地”与“怀着紧张的心情端热食物”的语境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：Sarah决定藏在前台后面。 根据下文的“When her dad found her hiding”可知，此处是表达她担心被朋友看到躲在前台后面，hide“躲藏”符合语境。wait“等待”；stay“停留”和stand“站立”与后文“爸爸发现她躲藏”的语境不符。 【24题详解】 句意：她记得Kassy曾因她用旧书包而嘲笑她。 根据“made jokes about her again”可知，此处指嘲笑她，laughed at“嘲笑”符合语境。got along with“与……相处”；waited for“等待”和learned from“向……学习”与“再次拿她开玩笑”的语境不符。 【25题详解】 句意：当她的爸爸发现她躲起来时，他建议她休息一下，但Sarah不想让他失望。 根据语境，此处考查固定搭配let sb. down，意为“让某人失望”，符合语境。排除turn“转动”；keep“保持”和put“放”。 【26题详解】 句意：然后，令她吃惊的是，和Kassy坐在一起的一个同学 Hannah笑着走了过来。 根据“Hannah praised Sarah for her hard work.”可知，得到对方的赞美是Sarah意想不到的事情，surprise“惊讶”符合语境。happiness“幸福”；fear“恐惧”和sadness“悲伤”与“由担心被嘲笑到被赞美”的语境不符。 【27题详解】 句意：温暖的话语让Sarah更自信。 根据“Hannah praised Sarah for her hard work.”及“Sarah returned to the dining area and brought the bill (账单) to Kassy’s table.”可知，得到同学的赞扬后，她变得自信，并返回工作区，confident“自信的”符合语境。排除patient“耐心的”；lucky“幸运的”和honest“诚实的”。 【28题详解】 句意：她不介意Kassy怎么想。 根据“Sarah realized she no longer felt embarrassed (尴尬的).”可知，此处是表达她不再介意别人的看法，mind“介意”符合语境。排除follow“跟随”；improve“改善”和practice“练习”。 【29题详解】 句意：她学到真正的友谊可能出现在惊喜时刻。 根据前文描述的Hannah的友善行为可知，这是真正的友谊，friendship“友谊”符合语境。排除world“世界”；culture“文化”和activity“活动”。 【30题详解】 句意：她终于找到做自己的勇气。 根据“Sarah realized she no longer felt embarrassed (尴尬的).”可知，她克服了尴尬和恐惧，找到了勇气，courage“勇气”符合语境。reason“理由”；trust“信任”和success“成功”与语境不符。 Ⅵ. 阅读理解（30分） 第一节 阅读短文。从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Ring, ring, ring! The alarm rings. Summer holiday is over, and it’s time to go back to school. Have you wondered how students in different countries start their school year? Let’s take a look. In Germany, kids get a colourful cone (锥形筒) on their first day of school. Their parents fill it with school things, candies and small toys. It is a special gift for new students. In Russia, the first day of school is called Knowledge Day. Students put on nice clothes and bring flowers to their new teachers. An 11th-grade student carries a Grade 1 kid on the shoulder to walk in front of everyone. The younger student rings a small bell to kick off the new school year. Schools in the US do not share the same start date. If the summer is very hot, schools in some states (州) may begin a bit later. All students must study subjects such as maths and English. But they can choose music or art classes on or before the first day. Australian students start their school year in January or February. At that time, their summer holiday finishes. India’s new school year begins in May or June, the rainy season. Students may get umbrellas as gifts to keep dry on rainy days. 31. What do German students receive on their first day of school? A. Some flowers. B. A colourful cone. C. A small bell. D. An umbrella. 32. What happens on Russia’s Knowledge Day? A. Parents make toys for kids. B. Students get umbrellas from teachers. C. Students bring flowers to younger students. D. A Grade 1 student rings a bell to start the school year. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about schools in the US? A. Students can choose art classes. B. All schools start on the same day. C. Students don’t need to learn English. D. Hot summer makes schools start earlier. 34. When does the school year start in India? A. In September. B. In October. C. In May or June. D. In January or February. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Interesting subjects in foreign schools. B. Different holidays in different countries. C. Special gifts for students on school days. D. Different ways students start their new school year. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了德国、俄罗斯、美国、澳大利亚和印度五个国家学生开始新学年的不同方式和习俗。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段第一句“In Germany, kids get a colourful cone on their first day of school.”指出，德国学生开学第一天会收到一个彩色锥形筒。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。文章第三段“An 11th-grade student carries a Grade 1 kid on the shoulder to walk in front of everyone. The younger student rings a small bell to kick off the new school year.”指出，在俄罗斯的知识日，一名一年级学生摇响小铃，宣告新学年开始。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。文章第四段最后一句“But they can choose music or art classes on or before the first day.”指出，美国学生可以在开学当天或之前选择音乐或艺术课程。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。文章最后一段第三句“India’s new school year begins in May or June, the rainy season.”指出，印度的新学年在五月或六月开始。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段最后两句“Have you wondered how students in different countries start their school year? Let’s take a look.”点明主题；第二段介绍德国开学第一天送彩色锥形筒；第三段介绍俄罗斯的知识日；第四段介绍美国不同的开学日期和选课；最后一段介绍澳大利亚和印度的开学时间及习俗。因此文章主要讲的是不同国家学生开始新学年的不同方式。D选项“Different ways students start their new school year”最能概括全文主旨。 B How can we plant seven trees in six rows, with three trees in each row? Wang Hong, now 35, still remembers the joy of solving this maths problem as a child. Today, that joy has led her to the Fields Medal (菲尔兹奖) for solving the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture (三维挂谷猜想), a very hard maths problem. She became the first Chinese woman and the third woman to win this prize. When Wang was a child, she showed great interest in maths. Before each term started, she would finish all the exercises in her new maths textbook. She could spend days thinking about a problem. When she finally found the answer, she got really excited. However, Wang’s road to success wasn’t easy. She left Peking University in 2011 and went to France, then to the U.S., to continue studying maths. But she met many problems that she couldn’t solve. She began to feel she was not confident enough to study maths and even thought of giving up maths. But later, Wang realized that studying maths wasn’t about having all the answers. Even simple ideas and questions with no answers are also useful. The joy of maths is not only about finding the answer, but also about thinking itself. And this joy finally helped Wang make up her mind to continue studying maths, leading her to great success. 36. How does the writer begin the article? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing two things. 37. Why did Wang Hong get this important prize? A. Because she solved a very difficult maths problem. B. Because she had a great interest in maths as a child C. Because she finished all the exercises in her textbook. D. Because she became the first Chinese woman to study maths. 38. What do we know about Wang Hong’s studies? A. She studied maths only in China all the time. B. She stopped her studies and left school early. C. She worked hard and never met any problems. D. She once felt she was not good enough for studying. 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Simple ideas are not useful at all. B. Giving up is the best way to succeed. C. Only correct answers are important in maths. D. Thinking itself is also part of the joy of maths. 40. Where can we probably read this article? A. In a travel guide. B. In a maths exercise book. C. In a science magazine. D. In a sports newspaper. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了首位获得菲尔兹奖的中国女性王虹的成长与科研经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“How can we plant seven trees in six rows, with three trees in each row?”可推知，作者通过提出问题的方式开启这篇文章。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“that joy has led her to the Fields Medal for solving the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture, a very hard maths problem.”可推知，王虹获得该重要奖项是因为她解决了一道难度极高的数学问题。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She began to feel she was not confident enough to study maths and even thought of giving up maths.”可推知，王虹在求学过程中曾一度觉得自己不够胜任数学学习，对自身能力产生了怀疑。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The joy of maths is not only about finding the answer, but also about thinking itself.”可推知，数学的乐趣不只在于找到答案，思考本身也是数学乐趣的一部分。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“that joy has led her to the Fields Medal for solving the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture, a very hard maths problem.”可推知，本文是数学领域的杰出人物报道，属于科学相关内容，因此最可能出现在科学杂志中。 C Climate change not only affects (影响) nature but also human language. In India, many local languages have special words to describe nature. For example, the word “Tamra” means calm seawater. Other words describe the colours of sunsets over wetlands (湿地), the smell before heavy rain or happy moments during farming. However, these words are gradually disappearing. A study in 2025 found that nearly 100 words about nature from 22 Indian languages are becoming less common because of the influence of climate change on lifestyles. Why are these words disappearing? In the past, fishermen and farmers watched the winds, clouds and birds to decide when to work. They often used special words to describe these natural signs. But as the climate changes, it becomes harder to predict (预测) the weather by watching these natural signs. People now depend more on modern technology, such as mobile phones, for weather information. As a result, they have fewer chances to use these traditional words. Losing these words means losing more than a way of speaking. Many of them carry important knowledge about nature and people’s lives in the past. For example, some words tell us how people understood the weather and lived with nature. If these words disappear, future generations (后代) may never fully understand their precious heritage. Luckily, scientists are taking action. To save these words, scientists plan to start a project to study and record these words every year. They hope to keep this traditional knowledge alive and help young people understand the close relationship between humans and nature. 41. Why are the nature-related words disappearing in India? A. Because people create new words. B. Because schools no longer teach these words. C. Because the weather is getting warmer every year. D. Because climate change affects traditional ways of life. 42. What did local fishermen and farmers use natural signs for? A. To make new words. B. To record old knowledge. C. To choose the right time for their work. D. To develop better ways of using modern technology. 43. What does the underlined word heritage mean in paragraph 3? A. A new idea about nature. B. A useful tool for daily work. C. An important part of traditional culture. D. An enjoyable way of living in modern times. 44. What can we infer from the passage? A. All old words will soon disappear. B. Learning old words may help us understand the past. C. Modern technology helps people remember old words. D. Recording old words can bring back traditional ways of life. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Words in Danger B. The Weather in India C. New Ways of Farming D. The Beauty of Indian Languages 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了气候变化不仅影响自然，还影响人类语言，特别是印度当地与自然相关的词汇正在消失的原因、后果以及科学家为保护这些词汇所采取的措施。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“because of the influence of climate change on lifestyles”及第二段内容可知，气候变化影响了传统生活方式，导致人们较少使用这些与自然相关的词汇。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the past, fishermen and farmers watched the winds, clouds and birds to decide when to work.”可知，当地的渔民和农民过去利用自然标志来决定工作的时间。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Many of them carry important knowledge about nature and people’s lives in the past.”可知，这些词汇承载着过去的知识和文化，heritage在此处指传统文化的重要部分。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“If these words disappear, future generations (后代) may never fully understand their precious heritage.”可知，保留和学习这些旧词汇有助于后代理解过去的生活和知识。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章核心围绕气候变化导致自然相关词汇面临消失的危险以及保护行动展开，“Words in Danger”最能概括文章主旨。 第二节 补全语篇。（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Many students have the same problem: when they sit down to take an exam, they become really nervous. Getting nervous before a test happens to many of us. ____46____ To begin with, it is important to see the exam differently. Exams can be stressful (令人压力大的), and they can make you forget what you know. ____47____ The exam is not a scary thing. You just need to stay calm and believe in yourself. You can take a slow, deep breath and try to relax. ____48____ Mistakes often happen when you hurry and don’t read carefully. Remember that the exam is just checking what you know. Third, the night before the test is important. Pack your pens and pencils early. ____49____ Don’t stay up late. A good rest will help your brain work better. I used to find exams stressful too. But later, I learned to change how I thought about them. Just read carefully, get enough sleep, learn to relax and stop worrying. ____50____ A. Also, go to bed on time and get enough sleep. B. Here are some simple tips to help you do well. C. But you don’t need to be afraid of exams at all. D. Besides, take your time and don’t write too fast. E. You should review your lessons before the exam. F. If you do these, you will feel more confident about exams. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几条应对考试紧张、帮助大家考好的实用建议。 【46题详解】 前文提到“Getting nervous before a test happens to many of us.”，说明考前紧张是很普遍的现象，空处引出下文的方法。B项“Here are some simple tips to help you do well.”承上启下，引出下文的几条建议。 【47题详解】 前文提到考试会带来压力，还会让你忘掉所学知识；后文提到考试不是可怕的事，要保持冷静、相信自己。C项“But you don’t need to be afraid of exams at all.”转折衔接，告诉我们不必害怕考试，呼应后文内容。 【48题详解】 后文提到“Mistakes often happen when you hurry and don’t read carefully.”，说明匆忙、读题不仔细容易出错。D项“Besides, take your time and don’t write too fast.”为本段小标题，点明做题不要着急、不要写太快，契合本段主旨。 【49题详解】 前文说考前一晚很重要，提前收拾好文具；后文说不要熬夜，好好休息能让大脑更好运转。A项“Also, go to bed on time and get enough sleep.”承接上文，讲按时睡觉、保证睡眠，和后文 “不要熬夜” 呼应。 【50题详解】 前文列举了仔细读题、充足睡眠、学会放松、不要焦虑等做法。F项“If you do these, you will feel more confident about exams.”总结上文，说明做到这些之后，你对考试会更有信心。 第三卷 非选择题（25分） Ⅶ. 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卡上。 What does true friendship mean? You can find a warm answer in Charlotte’s Web. It is ____51____ American children’s novel written by E. B. White. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte. The story shows that true friendship is not about getting something in return, ____52____ about caring for others. Wilbur is the 11th baby pig. Since his mother can only feed ten babies, the farmer plans ____53____ (kill) Wilbur. Fern saves him and sends him to a nearby farm. Other animals refuse to play with Wilbur and nobody ____54____ (worry) about him. He feels sad and lonely. Charlotte welcomes Wilbur and is glad to make friends ____55____ him. Charlotte knows ____56____ will happen to Wilbur soon, so she makes a plan to save him. She writes warm words about Wilbur on ____57____ (she) web and makes him famous. ____58____ (lucky), Charlotte saves Wilbur. Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He looks after Charlotte’s babies. He doesn’t do it for special ____59____ (reason), but because he cares about his friend. For Wilbur, the ____60____ (one) lesson is that good friends always give love. 【答案】51. an 52. but 53. to kill 54. worries 55. with 56. what 57. her 58. Luckily 59. reasons 60. first 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍《夏洛的网》这个故事，讲解了真正的友谊的含义——真正的友谊不是索取回报，而是关心他人，还通过小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛特的故事，说明了好朋友总会付出爱的友谊真谛。 【51题详解】 句意：它是E.B.怀特创作的一部美国儿童小说。此处表示“一本美国儿童小说”，表泛指，且American以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。 【52题详解】 句意：这个故事表明，真正的友谊不是索取回报，而是关心他人。前文提到“真正的友谊不是索取回报”，后文说“是关爱他人”，两者是转折关系，用连词but。 【53题详解】 句意：因为他的母亲只能喂养十只小猪，农场主计划杀掉威尔伯。plan to do sth是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，所以填动词不定式to kill。 【54题详解】 句意：其他动物都不愿意和威尔伯玩耍，也没人关心他。主语nobody是不定代词，视为单数，全文时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式worries。 【55题详解】 句意：夏洛接纳了威尔伯，很高兴和他成为朋友。make friends with sb是固定搭配，意为“和某人交朋友”，所以填介词with。 【56题详解】 句意：夏洛知道威尔伯很快会遭遇什么，于是制定了一个计划来拯救他。此处是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，指代“什么事情”，用连接词what。 【57题详解】 句意：她在自己的网上写下关于威尔伯的暖心话语，让他声名远扬。此处修饰名词web，指代Charlotte的网，要用形容词性物主代词her。 【58题详解】 句意：幸运的是，夏洛救了威尔伯。此处修饰整个句子，作状语，要用副词形式，lucky的副词是Luckily，意为“幸运的是”。 【59题详解】 句意：他这样做不是因为什么特别的原因，而是因为他关心自己的朋友。reason是可数名词，此处表示“特殊的原因”，前面没有限定词，结合语境用复数形式reasons。 【60题详解】 句意：对威尔伯来说，第一课就是：好朋友总是会付出爱。此处表示“第一个教训”，要用one的序数词形式first。 Ⅷ. 根据句意，完成句子。（共5道题，每小题1分） 61. 我比以前更开放，更愿意帮助别人。 I am more open and more ________ ________ help others than before. 【答案】 ①. willing ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“愿意”是关键词，表示“愿意做某事”的英文是be willing to do sth.，第一空填willing，第二空用to构成不定式。 62. 他总是和我分享他的快乐。 He always ________ his happiness ________ me. 【答案】 ①. shares ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“和……分享……”是关键词。“和……分享……”用share…with…表达，根据always“总是”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语He“他”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，share的第三人称单数形式是shares。 63. 健康的早餐让我一整天都感到充满活力。 A healthy breakfast makes me feel ________ ________ energy all day. 【答案】 ①. full ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句的关键词是“充满”。“full of”中文翻译为“充满”，固定搭配feel full of energy表示“感到充满活力”。 64. 我通常会为下堂课做准备。 I usually ________ ________ for the next lesson. 【答案】 ①. get ②. ready 【解析】 【详解】原句中“做准备”是关键词。get ready for表示“为……做准备”，主语I，usually提示一般现在时，动词用原形。故填get；ready。 65. 我享受在夏天和我的朋友们去游泳。 I enjoy ________ ________ with my friends in summer. 【答案】 ①. going ②. swimming 【解析】 【详解】原句中“去游泳”是关键词。go swimming 是固定表达，表示 “去游泳”；enjoy doing sth.表示“享受做某事”，go要变为动名词going。故填going；swimming。 Ⅸ. 书面表达。（共1题，10分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom打算来深圳旅行，想了解选择哪个季节比较合适。请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍一个适合来深圳游玩的季节和值得体验的活动。 要点： 1. 推荐一个季节，简单介绍该季节的深圳（天气、景色等）； 2. 介绍1-2项可以体验的户外活动； 3. 表达你的期待。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头语给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear you plan to visit Shenzhen. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear you plan to visit Shenzhen. I think autumn is the best season to come. The weather is cool and comfortable, neither too hot nor too cold. Besides, you can see beautiful flowers everywhere in the city. As for activities, climbing Wutong Mountain is highly recommended. You can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful views from the top. Also, visiting Window of the World allows you to learn about different cultures. The autumn scenery in Shenzhen can’t be missed. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信体应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：推荐一个季节，介绍该季节的天气与景色；介绍 1-2 项户外活动；表达期待 确定人称：第一人称（I）作为写信人，第二人称（you / Tom）称呼收信人 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：回应来信，点明推荐季节 主体段：介绍秋季的天气与景色，推荐两项户外活动 结尾段：总结强调，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐季节与季节特征 明确推荐：I think autumn is the best season to come/I recommend autumn for your visit/autumn is a perfect time to visit Shenzhen等 天气宜人：the weather is cool and comfortable, neither too hot nor too cold/the temperature is mild and pleasant/it is neither rainy nor windy in autumn等 景色优美：you can see beautiful flowers everywhere/you can enjoy the beautiful scenery/the city is decorated with colorful flowers and green trees等 要点二：户外活动推荐 登山观景：climbing Wutong Mountain is highly recommended/you can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful views from the top/you can also take some photos of the whole city等 文化体验：visiting Window of the World allows you to learn about different cultures/Window of the World shows famous buildings from all over the world/it is a good chance to know different cultures without leaving the city等 要点三：总结与期待 总结强调：The autumn scenery in Shenzhen can’t be missed/you will be amazed by the beauty of the city/this season will leave you a deep memory等 表达期待：I’m looking forward to your coming/I can’t wait to show you around Shenzhen/I hope you will have a wonderful time here等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号和班级用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。 2. 学生必须在答题卡上按规定作答：作答选择题时，要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；凡在试卷或草稿纸上作答的，答案一律无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 4. 全卷共4页，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。 第一卷 听力部分（15分） Ⅰ. 听句子，根据所听内容，选择最佳应答句。句子读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. A. Playing ping-pong. B. With his brother. C. Kind and helpful. 2. A. At 8 o’clock. B. I can read books. C. In the classroom. 3. A. I’m good at maths. B. On foot. C. A student. 4. A. Last Friday. B. In the playground. C. Twice a week. 5. A. Going hiking. B. Yes, it’s relaxing. C. It’s hot and wet. Ⅱ. 听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题0.5分） 听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What’s Eric like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Shy. 7. Where do Peter and Eric usually play basketball? A. In the park. B. In the sports hall. C. On the school playground. 听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。 8. What’s Amy’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. English. C. Maths. 9. When does Amy have English lessons? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Only on Monday. 听第三段对话，回答第10-11小题。 10. Where is Mia from? A. Australia. B. Canada. C. China. 11. What do they plan to do in the library? A. Do homework. B. Read storybooks. C. Draw pictures. 听第四段对话，回答第12-13小题。 12. What is Leo’s hobby? A. Drawing pictures. B. Taking photos. C. Collecting stamps. 13. When does Leo usually take photos? A. On weekends. B. On weekdays. C. Every day. 听第五段对话，回答第14-15小题。 14. Which season does Mark like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 15. What can Mark do in his favourite season? A. Have picnics. B. Fly kites. C. Make sandcastles. Ⅲ. 听短文，根据所听内容，完成下面短文，每空一词。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） Wanaka is a beautiful lakeside town on New Zealand’s South Island. It is famous for its quiet lake and high mountains. You can see lots of beautiful 16. ________ along the lake paths and country roads. The air is 17. ________ because there are many trees around the lake. On sunny days, you can enjoy a 18. ________ blue sky above the snow-capped mountains. When winter comes, kids love to make a 19. ________ in the yard. Sitting quietly by the lake is so 20. ________ for visitors from all over the world. 第二卷 选择题部分（60分） Ⅳ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） Ⅱ）语音选择：（共5小题，每小题1分） 找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1. A. rise B. mind C. night D. ticket 2. A. same B. pack C. maths D. sandy 3. A. easy B. team C. dream D. weather 4. A. hair B. here C. share D. there 5. A. when B. where C. who D. what Ⅱ）词汇选择：根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分） 6. — Why don’t you join the running club? — I’m afraid the training is too rocky for me. A. basic B. difficult C. different D. confident 7. —What’s your thought on true friendship? —I think real friends should trust each other. A. idea B. feature C. quality D. problem 8. —Your English has got much better this term! —Thanks. I keep reading every day to improve my reading skills. A. rise B. describe C. develop D. celebrate 9. — Can you help me solve this maths problem? — Sure, let me show you the steps. A. give up B. work out C. find out D. choose from 10. —Who will take care of your little cat while you are away? —I will ask my neighbour for help. A. look for B. look at C. look through D. look after Ⅲ）从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） 11. —Is there any juice in the fridge? —No. But ________ some apples on the table. A. there is B. there are C. there have D. there has 12. — Look! Lily is busy ________ pictures in the classroom. — Yes, she is good ________ painting all kinds of beautiful pictures. A. draw; in B. drawing; at C. to draw; at D. drawing; in 13. — ________ fruit do we need to buy? — Two kilos, please. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 14. We are looking forward ________ the school ping-pong match next month. A. watch B. to watch C. to watching D. watching 15. James ________ his homework at school. He always ________ it at home. A. don’t do; does B. doesn’t do; do C. don’t do; do D. doesn’t do; does 16. — Look! ________ fast he runs! — Wow! He is really good at running. A. What B. What a C. How D. How an 17. It’s a good way ________ problems with your group partners. A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved 18. Many teenagers say they find ________ in this popular cartoon. A. something interested B. interested something C. something interesting D. interesting something 19. — What’s the weather like in Nanjing in autumn? — It’s usually ________. It often ________ at this time of year. A. cloud; rain B. cloudy; rains C. cloudy; rain D. cloud; rains 20. The children are enjoying ________ in the park. Their parents are proud of ________. A. themselves; them B. them; themselves C. themselves; they D. them; they Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Sarah often helped her dad in the kitchen of his restaurant, but today was different. For the first time, she was given the ____21____ of serving customers. Excited yet nervous, she ____22____ carried a heavy plate of hot food to Table 6. But when she saw Kassy, a popular girl from school sitting there with her friends, her excitement turned to worry. Sarah decided to ____23____ behind the front desk. Sarah often felt out of place among her rich classmates. She still remembered that Kassy once ____24____ her for using an old schoolbag. What if Kassy made jokes about her again? When her dad found her hiding, he suggested she take a break, but Sarah didn’t want to ____25____ him down. Then, to her ____26____, Hannah, a classmate sitting with Kassy, walked over with a smile. Hannah praised Sarah for her hard work. Her warm words made Sarah more ____27____. Sarah returned to the dining area and brought the bill (账单) to Kassy’s table. Hannah asked, “Sarah, your job is so cool! Any secret dishes here?” Soon, the others joined her, showing great interest in Sarah’s work. Sarah realized she no longer felt embarrassed (尴尬的). She did not ____28____ what Kassy thought. She learned that true ____29____ may appear in surprising moments. She finally found the ____30____ to be herself. 21. A. task B. skill C. plan D. game 22. A. quietly B. carefully C. quickly D. easily 23. A. wait B. hide C. stay D. stand 24. A. got along with B. laughed at C. waited for D. learned from 25. A. turn B. keep C. let D. put 26. A. happiness B. fear C. surprise D. sadness 27. A. patient B. lucky C. honest D. confident 28. A. mind B. follow C. improve D. practice 29. A. world B. culture C. activity D. friendship 30. A. reason B. courage C. trust D. success Ⅵ. 阅读理解（30分） 第一节 阅读短文。从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Ring, ring, ring! The alarm rings. Summer holiday is over, and it’s time to go back to school. Have you wondered how students in different countries start their school year? Let’s take a look. In Germany, kids get a colourful cone (锥形筒) on their first day of school. Their parents fill it with school things, candies and small toys. It is a special gift for new students. In Russia, the first day of school is called Knowledge Day. Students put on nice clothes and bring flowers to their new teachers. An 11th-grade student carries a Grade 1 kid on the shoulder to walk in front of everyone. The younger student rings a small bell to kick off the new school year. Schools in the US do not share the same start date. If the summer is very hot, schools in some states (州) may begin a bit later. All students must study subjects such as maths and English. But they can choose music or art classes on or before the first day. Australian students start their school year in January or February. At that time, their summer holiday finishes. India’s new school year begins in May or June, the rainy season. Students may get umbrellas as gifts to keep dry on rainy days. 31. What do German students receive on their first day of school? A. Some flowers. B. A colourful cone. C. A small bell. D. An umbrella. 32. What happens on Russia’s Knowledge Day? A. Parents make toys for kids. B. Students get umbrellas from teachers. C. Students bring flowers to younger students. D. A Grade 1 student rings a bell to start the school year. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about schools in the US? A. Students can choose art classes. B. All schools start on the same day. C. Students don’t need to learn English. D. Hot summer makes schools start earlier. 34. When does the school year start in India? A. In September. B. In October. C. In May or June. D. In January or February. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Interesting subjects in foreign schools. B. Different holidays in different countries. C. Special gifts for students on school days. D. Different ways students start their new school year. B How can we plant seven trees in six rows, with three trees in each row? Wang Hong, now 35, still remembers the joy of solving this maths problem as a child. Today, that joy has led her to the Fields Medal (菲尔兹奖) for solving the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture (三维挂谷猜想), a very hard maths problem. She became the first Chinese woman and the third woman to win this prize. When Wang was a child, she showed great interest in maths. Before each term started, she would finish all the exercises in her new maths textbook. She could spend days thinking about a problem. When she finally found the answer, she got really excited. However, Wang’s road to success wasn’t easy. She left Peking University in 2011 and went to France, then to the U.S., to continue studying maths. But she met many problems that she couldn’t solve. She began to feel she was not confident enough to study maths and even thought of giving up maths. But later, Wang realized that studying maths wasn’t about having all the answers. Even simple ideas and questions with no answers are also useful. The joy of maths is not only about finding the answer, but also about thinking itself. And this joy finally helped Wang make up her mind to continue studying maths, leading her to great success. 36. How does the writer begin the article? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing two things. 37. Why did Wang Hong get this important prize? A. Because she solved a very difficult maths problem. B. Because she had a great interest in maths as a child C. Because she finished all the exercises in her textbook. D. Because she became the first Chinese woman to study maths. 38. What do we know about Wang Hong’s studies? A. She studied maths only in China all the time. B. She stopped her studies and left school early. C. She worked hard and never met any problems. D. She once felt she was not good enough for studying. 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Simple ideas are not useful at all. B. Giving up is the best way to succeed. C. Only correct answers are important in maths. D. Thinking itself is also part of the joy of maths. 40. Where can we probably read this article? A. In a travel guide. B. In a maths exercise book. C. In a science magazine. D. In a sports newspaper. C Climate change not only affects (影响) nature but also human language. In India, many local languages have special words to describe nature. For example, the word “Tamra” means calm seawater. Other words describe the colours of sunsets over wetlands (湿地), the smell before heavy rain or happy moments during farming. However, these words are gradually disappearing. A study in 2025 found that nearly 100 words about nature from 22 Indian languages are becoming less common because of the influence of climate change on lifestyles. Why are these words disappearing? In the past, fishermen and farmers watched the winds, clouds and birds to decide when to work. They often used special words to describe these natural signs. But as the climate changes, it becomes harder to predict (预测) the weather by watching these natural signs. People now depend more on modern technology, such as mobile phones, for weather information. As a result, they have fewer chances to use these traditional words. Losing these words means losing more than a way of speaking. Many of them carry important knowledge about nature and people’s lives in the past. For example, some words tell us how people understood the weather and lived with nature. If these words disappear, future generations (后代) may never fully understand their precious heritage. Luckily, scientists are taking action. To save these words, scientists plan to start a project to study and record these words every year. They hope to keep this traditional knowledge alive and help young people understand the close relationship between humans and nature. 41. Why are the nature-related words disappearing in India? A. Because people create new words. B. Because schools no longer teach these words. C. Because the weather is getting warmer every year. D. Because climate change affects traditional ways of life. 42. What did local fishermen and farmers use natural signs for? A. To make new words. B. To record old knowledge. C. To choose the right time for their work. D. To develop better ways of using modern technology. 43. What does the underlined word heritage mean in paragraph 3? A. A new idea about nature. B. A useful tool for daily work. C. An important part of traditional culture. D. An enjoyable way of living in modern times. 44. What can we infer from the passage? A. All old words will soon disappear. B. Learning old words may help us understand the past. C. Modern technology helps people remember old words. D. Recording old words can bring back traditional ways of life. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Words in Danger B. The Weather in India C. New Ways of Farming D. The Beauty of Indian Languages 第二节 补全语篇。（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Many students have the same problem: when they sit down to take an exam, they become really nervous. Getting nervous before a test happens to many of us. ____46____ To begin with, it is important to see the exam differently. Exams can be stressful (令人压力大的), and they can make you forget what you know. ____47____ The exam is not a scary thing. You just need to stay calm and believe in yourself. You can take a slow, deep breath and try to relax. ____48____ Mistakes often happen when you hurry and don’t read carefully. Remember that the exam is just checking what you know. Third, the night before the test is important. Pack your pens and pencils early. ____49____ Don’t stay up late. A good rest will help your brain work better. I used to find exams stressful too. But later, I learned to change how I thought about them. Just read carefully, get enough sleep, learn to relax and stop worrying. ____50____ A. Also, go to bed on time and get enough sleep. B. Here are some simple tips to help you do well. C. But you don’t need to be afraid of exams at all. D. Besides, take your time and don’t write too fast. E. You should review your lessons before the exam. F. If you do these, you will feel more confident about exams. 第三卷 非选择题（25分） Ⅶ. 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卡上。 What does true friendship mean? You can find a warm answer in Charlotte’s Web. It is ____51____ American children’s novel written by E. B. White. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte. The story shows that true friendship is not about getting something in return, ____52____ about caring for others. Wilbur is the 11th baby pig. Since his mother can only feed ten babies, the farmer plans ____53____ (kill) Wilbur. Fern saves him and sends him to a nearby farm. Other animals refuse to play with Wilbur and nobody ____54____ (worry) about him. He feels sad and lonely. Charlotte welcomes Wilbur and is glad to make friends ____55____ him. Charlotte knows ____56____ will happen to Wilbur soon, so she makes a plan to save him. She writes warm words about Wilbur on ____57____ (she) web and makes him famous. ____58____ (lucky), Charlotte saves Wilbur. Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He looks after Charlotte’s babies. He doesn’t do it for special ____59____ (reason), but because he cares about his friend. For Wilbur, the ____60____ (one) lesson is that good friends always give love. Ⅷ. 根据句意，完成句子。（共5道题，每小题1分） 61. 我比以前更开放，更愿意帮助别人。 I am more open and more ________ ________ help others than before. 62. 他总是和我分享他的快乐。 He always ________ his happiness ________ me. 63. 健康的早餐让我一整天都感到充满活力。 A healthy breakfast makes me feel ________ ________ energy all day. 64. 我通常会为下堂课做准备。 I usually ________ ________ for the next lesson. 65. 我享受在夏天和我的朋友们去游泳。 I enjoy ________ ________ with my friends in summer. Ⅸ. 书面表达。（共1题，10分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom打算来深圳旅行，想了解选择哪个季节比较合适。请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍一个适合来深圳游玩的季节和值得体验的活动。 要点： 1. 推荐一个季节，简单介绍该季节的深圳（天气、景色等）； 2. 介绍1-2项可以体验的户外活动； 3. 表达你的期待。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头语给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear you plan to visit Shenzhen. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $