精品解析：陕西商洛市镇安县2025～2026学年下学期期末考试七年级英语试题

2025～2026学年末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题(卷) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节: 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He visited his grandparents. B. He played basketball. C. He read a book. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beach. B. To the mountains. C. To the countryside. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Lisa. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the street shop. B. In the big supermarket. C. Online at home. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tiger. B. An elephant. C. A panda. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Just so-so. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buy more things. B. Stay with family. C. Make more friends. 第二节: 听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the girl want to buy for her grandma? A. A silk scarf. B. A new hat. C. A warm coat. 12. How much will they pay for the gift? A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What activity does Tom dislike? A. Going hiking. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books. 14. Who does Tom go hiking with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 15. When does Tom read books? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Every __________, we clean our house before New Year. 17. The Spring Festival is __________ than any other festival in our life. 18. On New Year’s Eve, we get together and enjoy big family meals __________. 19. Red envelopes (红包) __________ good luck to little kids. 20. The festival can help us __________ love with family members. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The best food in my memory is my grandma’s tomato egg soup. Food is not only for our body, but it ____21____ warm life memories for me. When I was little, I lived with my grandma. Every summer afternoon, she ____22____ this soup for me. It smelt warm and tasted much ____23____ than fast food from shops. She told me fresh home-cooked food kept children stronger ____24____ fried snacks. I was a picky (挑剔的) kid and never ate ____25____ vegetables. But I loved her soup so much. “____26____ leave food on your plate,” Grandma always said to me gently. Every time I finished a big bowl, I felt ____27____ and full of energy. Now I live with my parents in the city. Grandma can’t cook for me every day, so I try to do ____28____ to cook tomato egg soup on weekends. Fresh tomatoes and eggs bring me ____29____ warm memories than other food. Good food holds our sweet life stories. The simple soup carries all my grandma’s love. I will keep this special memory in my ____30____ forever. 21. A. hold B. holds C. held D. will hold 22. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. will cook 23. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 24. A. then B. or C. and D. than 25. A. some B. any C. few D. much 26. A. Not B. Don’t C. No D. Doesn’t 27. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. the happiest 28. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 29. A. many B. much C. more D. most 30. A. body B. hobby C. rule D. heart 第二节: 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Spring Festival, I went back to my grandma’s village. I planned ____31____ her cook tomato egg soup together. Grandma’s hands looked older than before, but she still cooked ____32____ carefully as years ago. We bought red tomatoes in the small market. Local vegetables are ____33____ delicious than city supermarket food. While we cooked, she told me little old stories of my childhood. Food can connect our family life, ____34____ sharing home-made food makes our love warmer than before. I learned ____35____ to cut tomatoes without hurting my fingers (手指). After the soup was ready, we ____36____ it together. The taste was just the same as before. Healthy home food helps us ____37____ well and feel warm inside. Grandma said good food is simple but full of love. If I keep this cooking habit, I ____38____ pass this warm memory to my kids one day. I take photos of the soup every time I cook it. These photos stay ____39____ my life and remind me of sweet old days. For me, home cooking is ____40____ than just delicious food. It carries all my family’s warm stories. 31. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 32. A. so B. as C. too D. only 33. A. more B. much C. very D. quite 34. A. and B. but C. or D. so 35. A. what B. when C. where D. how 36. A. taste B. tastes C. tasted D. will taste 37. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. grew 38. A. be B. will C. are D. were 39. A. in B. on C. at D. for 40. A. meaningful B. more meaningful C. most meaningful D. the most meaningful Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节: (共5小题,计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you think you live a happy life? What can bring us true happiness? ____41____ We can learn a lot from this old saying. What makes people happy? Having hobbies is a great way. Many famous people get happiness from their hobbies. Yuan Longping loved reading and playing the erhu. These hobbies made him relaxed after hard work. As for me, drawing is my favourite hobby. ____42____ Hobbies also help us make true friends. I have a pen pal Lucy from Canada. She also loves drawing. ____43____ We often send our paintings to each other and talk about our favourite artists online. We become close friends because of drawing. Now most classmates spend their free time on short videos and give up their hobbies. ____44____ We still keep drawing every weekend and find warm happiness in colourful pictures. ____45____ As people often say: A life without hobbies can never be full of happiness. A. It always brings me warm and quiet happiness. B. Truly, hobbies bring us both joy and good friends. C. But Lucy and I never give up our hobby—drawing. D. As the saying goes, true happiness comes from simple little things. E. Because of drawing, we knew each other on an art website (网站) last year. 第二节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A Mountains, lakes and old towns are great places for travelling. Let’s learn something about three popular travel spots in China. West Lake Zhangye Danxia Landform Ancient Town of Lijiang Location: In Hangzhou, Zhejiang Location: In Zhangye, Gansu Location: In Lijiang, Yunnan Climate: Warm in spring, cool in summer, lots of light rain Climate: Dry, sunny all year, big temperature differences day and night Climate: Cool all year, often rainy at night Plants: Green willows, peach trees, lots of flowers Plants: Dry grass, small desert flowers Plants: Green bamboo, cherry trees, colourful garden flowers Animals: Wild ducks, little fish, white cranes Animals: Rabbits, desert birds, little lizards Animals: Small birds, lovely stray cats, carp in streams Feature (特点): Beautiful lake views with old Chinese buildings Feature: Colourful red and orange stone mountains Feature: Old stone streets and clear running streams 46. Where can we enjoy lots of flowers and ancient buildings? A. In Gansu. B. In Zhejiang. C. In Hunan. D. In Anhui. 47. If you love colourful stone hills, you should go to visit ________. A. West Lake B. Huangshan C. Lijiang D. Zhangye Danxia Landform 48. Why is Ancient Town of Lijiang comfortable to visit all year? A. It often rains at night and stays cool all year. B. It is dry with big temperature differences. C. It has lots of flowers in summer. D. It has wild ducks swimming in lakes. B Most people love beautiful flowers and green plants in parks. But few people know plants can help us keep healthy and cut down medical costs. Scientists found that enough green plants around houses can help people spend less money on illnesses every year. One good thing about plants is cleaning the air. Green leaves take in bad gas (气体) and give out fresh oxygen. Plants cool down hot summer air too. In this way, they make people feel comfortable and stay away from headaches and heat sickness. Fewer illnesses mean less money spent on medicine! There are other ways plants help us save money. For example, many small plants can stop heavy rain from washing away soil (土壤). If soil runs off, cities need to spend much money fixing roads and hills. But plants’ roots hold soil tight. With plants, cities don’t need to pay so much for repairs (维修), so lots of money is saved. 49. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to grow different plants. B. How plants help people and cities save money. C. How scientists study green plants. D. How flowers make parks beautiful. 50. What can cool summer air and clean bad gas for us? A. Doctors. B. Green plants. C. City workers. D. Houses. 51. Why does the writer talk about soil and road repairs in Paragraph 3? A. To show plants help cities save lots of money. B. To tell us how to plant trees on hills. C. To ask people to fix roads more often. D. To explain the bad weather in cities. 52. What can we learn from the whole passage? A. Plants can’t stop heavy rain from washing away soil. B. Flowers only make parks beautiful. C. We should plant more green plants around houses. D. We don’t need to spend money on medicine. C What subject makes you full of energy at school? For students in Grade Seven, many answer PE class. They say PE is the most exciting lesson and tells us to go for our dreams bravely. School PE teachers not only teach students to run or jump. They instruct kids to try all kinds of sports step by step. For example, they learn to play basketball and badminton. If you fall down, teachers will cheer you up and ask you to try again. At the end of each PE class, students share their feelings about sports with partners. Now more schools take sports seriously. Sports help students stay strong and confident. When students meet hard problems in study, the spirit from PE tells them not to give up. Parents also speak highly of PE lessons. One dad says happily, “This class not only builds kids’ bodies. It also teaches them to go for every goal they set. It will help them a lot in their whole life.” 53. The underlined word “instruct” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 警告 B. 询问 C. 拒绝 D. 指导 54. What do parents think of the PE class? A. It’s boring and useless. B. It is too difficult for kids. C. It is great and helpful for kids’ whole life. D. It takes up too much study time. 55. What can be the best title for the passage? A. PE Teaches Us to Keep Trying for Dreams B. A Clean Playground C. Happy Family Life D. Delicious Sports Food Ⅴ. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 56. 不要长时间待在室内玩手机。 ____________ inside playing on phones for a long time. 57. 想要玩得开心，就选择积极有趣的活动。 To have great fun, ____________ active and interesting activities. 58. 徒步旅行比在家看电视更令人兴奋。 Hiking is ____________ than watching TV at home. 59. 坚持户外运动让我们变得更强壮。 Keeping doing outdoor sports can ____________ us become much stronger. 60. 我打算暑假去木王森林公园旅行。 I ____________ travel to Muwang Forest Park this summer holiday. Ⅵ. 短文填空: (共10小题,计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) free play well read different nature feel learn skill share Last Sunday, I tried two ____61____ ways to spend my ____62____ time. In the morning, I ____63____ my favourite storybooks quietly at home. But soon I felt bored. My mum told me many kids love to ____64____ ball games or walk outside for fun. After lunch, I went to the hill close to my town. I love activities close to ____65____ best. Walking among trees made me ____66____ much lighter after a week’s busy study. It worked ____67____ than watching cartoons to make me happy. On the hill, I met several classmates. We talked and learned lots of new life ____68____ together. I found we can ____69____ so many interesting things when we get close to the outside world. Before going home, my mum gave me good advice: Don’t keep happy moments only for yourself. ____70____ your wonderful free time with family and friends, and you will get more joy. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读: (共5小题,计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Delicious Food Around Us I am tomato and egg soup. I am home-cooked warm food. I taste much better than fast food. I have fresh tomatoes and eggs. I give kids energy every morning. Grandma often cooks me for children during holidays. I am green vegetables. I grow in farm fields. I am healthier than sweet snacks. I have many good things for your bodies. If you eat me every day, you will stay strong and won’t feel tired easily at school. I am fruit salad. I mix apples, bananas and strawberries together. I have no oil or much sugar. I bring sweet fun for family parties. Sharing me with friends makes everyone happier. I am milk. I taste soft and smooth (顺滑的). I help new kids grow well. I have lots of useful things your bodies need. Drinking me every morning is a good eating habit. 71. What two good points does tomato and egg soup have over fast food? It is warm home-cooked food and ____________________. 72. How will you become if you eat green vegetables every day? We will ____________________ at school. 73. What fruit can you see in the fruit salad? We can see ____________________ in the fruit salad. 74. 找出文中同义句: It’s a good eating habit to drink milk every morning. ____________________ 75. What do you think of these foods in the text? I think they ____________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分) 第一节: 补全对话。 (共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Summer holiday is coming. ___________76___________? B: I plan to travel to the mountains. A: ___________77___________? B: The train. It’s not as slow as the bus. A: ___________78___________? B: I will try local food and climb small hills. A: ___________79___________? B: I will stay there for three days. A: ___________80___________! B: Thank you. I can share my photos with you later. 第二节: 书面表达。(共1题,计15分) 81. 学校英文校刊正在开展以“Have fun properly”为主题的征文活动。如今许多同学课余只顾刷短视频、打游戏，忽视了健康的休闲方式 (a healthy way to relax)。请你根据写作要求，认真完成任务。 写作要点： 1. 介绍一项你的爱好以及收获；(My favourite hobby is ... It makes me ...) 2. 简述长时间玩手机带来的坏处；(It’s bad to ... much time on phones because ...; hurt eyes; waste study time; stay with family) 3. 给出至少2条合理的休闲建议。(Here is my advice; keep a good balance ...) 要求： 1. 词数：不少于50词； 2. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 4. 不得出现真实校名、姓名。 Have Fun Properly Now many students spend their free time playing games or watching short videos. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题(卷) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节: 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He visited his grandparents. B. He played basketball. C. He read a book. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. What did you do last weekend? M: I played basketball with my friends. What did Tom do last weekend? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like some rice or noodles? W: Noodles, please. I love them very much. What does the girl want to eat? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beach. B. To the mountains. C. To the countryside. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to the beach on vacation? M: No. I went to the mountains. Where did the boy go on vacation? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Lisa. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily is tall. Lucy is taller than Lily. But Lisa is the tallest of all. W: Wow, I didn’t know that. Who is the tallest in the class? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The weather was sunny and windy the day before yesterday. How about yesterday? M: It rained all day yesterday. How was the weather yesterday? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the street shop. B. In the big supermarket. C. Online at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Will you buy birthday gifts for your family online? W: No, I prefer to go to the big supermarket. I can pick nice things by myself. Where does the girl prefer to buy gifts for her family? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Will we leave for the trip next Monday? M: No. We will leave next Wednesday. When will they leave for the trip? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tiger. B. An elephant. C. A panda. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you see a tiger or an elephant in the zoo? M: No. I only saw a lovely panda. What animal did the boy see in the zoo? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Just so-so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you like the food in your hometown? W: It’s really delicious. I miss it so much. What does the girl think of the food in her hometown? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buy more things. B. Stay with family. C. Make more friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: If you want to be happy, you can spend more time with your family. W: That sounds good. What is the boy’s advice for the girl’s happiness? 第二节: 听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the girl want to buy for her grandma? A. A silk scarf. B. A new hat. C. A warm coat. 12. How much will they pay for the gift? A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Where are you going? W: I’m going to the clothes shop. Next week is Grandma’s birthday. I want to buy her a gift. M: What gift do you plan to get? W: I want a silk scarf for her. It’s soft and light for spring. M: How much is it? W: The shop worker says it’s eighty yuan. I have enough money. M: That sounds perfect. Let’s go and pick a nice one together. What does the girl want to buy for her grandma? How much will they pay for the gift? 听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What activity does Tom dislike? A. Going hiking. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books. 14. Who does Tom go hiking with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 15. When does Tom read books? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Tom. On weekends, I have lots of fun. I don’t like playing computer games at home. I love outdoor hiking. Every Saturday morning, I go out with my friends to walk on the hills. In the afternoon, I stay at home and read interesting storybooks. I never feel bored on such relaxing weekends. Question1：What activity does Tom dislike? Question2：Who does Tom go hiking with? Question3：When does Tom read books? Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Every __________, we clean our house before New Year. 17. The Spring Festival is __________ than any other festival in our life. 18. On New Year’s Eve, we get together and enjoy big family meals __________. 19. Red envelopes (红包) __________ good luck to little kids. 20. The festival can help us __________ love with family members. 【答案】16. winter holiday 17. more meaningful 18. happily 19. bring 20. share 【解析】 【原文】The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. Every winter holiday, we clean our house before New Year’s Eve. It is more meaningful than any other festival in our life. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together and enjoy big warm meals happily. Elders give red envelopes, and they bring good luck to little kids. This wonderful festival can help us share love with all our family members. We all love the warm festival time. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The best food in my memory is my grandma’s tomato egg soup. Food is not only for our body, but it ____21____ warm life memories for me. When I was little, I lived with my grandma. Every summer afternoon, she ____22____ this soup for me. It smelt warm and tasted much ____23____ than fast food from shops. She told me fresh home-cooked food kept children stronger ____24____ fried snacks. I was a picky (挑剔的) kid and never ate ____25____ vegetables. But I loved her soup so much. “____26____ leave food on your plate,” Grandma always said to me gently. Every time I finished a big bowl, I felt ____27____ and full of energy. Now I live with my parents in the city. Grandma can’t cook for me every day, so I try to do ____28____ to cook tomato egg soup on weekends. Fresh tomatoes and eggs bring me ____29____ warm memories than other food. Good food holds our sweet life stories. The simple soup carries all my grandma’s love. I will keep this special memory in my ____30____ forever. 21. A. hold B. holds C. held D. will hold 22. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. will cook 23. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 24. A. then B. or C. and D. than 25. A. some B. any C. few D. much 26. A. Not B. Don’t C. No D. Doesn’t 27. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. the happiest 28. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 29. A. many B. much C. more D. most 30. A. body B. hobby C. rule D. heart 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者回忆起奶奶做的番茄鸡蛋汤，这不仅是身体需要的食物，更承载着温暖的记忆。小时候作者挑食不爱吃蔬菜，但很喜欢奶奶的汤，奶奶教导不要剩饭。现在作者在城里，周末尝试自己做，这种简单的汤承载着奶奶的爱，作者会永远记在心里。 【21题详解】 句意：食物不仅是为了我们的身体，它还为我承载着温暖的生活记忆。 主语“Food”为不可数名词，视为单数，且句子前后时态为一般现在时，not only... but (also)... 连接并列谓语，因此动词用第三人称单数形式holds。hold为原形，held为过去式，will hold为将来时，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：每个夏天的下午，她都会为我做这种汤。 根据上下文“When I was little”可知，这是描述过去经常发生的事情，应用一般过去时，cooked意为“烹饪”。cook为原形，cooks为三单，will cook为将来时，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：它闻起来很温暖，尝起来比商店里的快餐好得多。 根据后面的“than”可知，此处需用比较级，good的比较级为better。good为原级，best和the best为最高级，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：她告诉我，新鲜的家常菜比油炸零食更能让孩子强壮。 根据前面的比较级“stronger”可知，此处构成比较级句型“stronger than...”，意为“比……更强壮”，应填than。then“然后”，or“或者”，and“和”，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：我是个挑食的孩子，从来不吃任何蔬菜。 根据“never”可知，本句为否定句，修饰可数名词复数“vegetables”应用any，意为“任何”。some用于肯定句，few意为“很少”（本身含否定意味），much修饰不可数名词，均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：“不要把食物留在盘子里，”奶奶总是温柔地对我说。 此处为否定祈使句，结构为“Don’t+动词原形”，意为“不要……”。Not通常不单独引导祈使句，No用于名词前，Doesn’t不用于祈使句。 【27题详解】 句意：每次我吃完一大碗，我都感到开心且充满活力。 根据“and full of energy”可知，此处连接并列的形容词作表语，没有比较对象，应用原级happy。happier为比较级，happiest和the happiest为最高级，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：奶奶不能每天为我做饭了，所以我试着在周末做点什么来煮番茄鸡蛋汤。 根据语境，作者在尝试做事情来复刻美味，表示“做某事”应用something。anything常用于否定或疑问句，everything“一切”，nothing“没有”，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：新鲜的番茄和鸡蛋比其他食物带给我更多温暖的回忆。 根据后面的“than”可知，此处需用比较级，且修饰可数名词复数“memories”，应用more，意为“更多的”。many为原级，much为原级，most为最高级，均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：我会把这份特殊的记忆永远留在心里。 根据前文“Good food holds our sweet life stories. The simple soup carries all my grandma’s love.”可知，这是一份关于爱的美好回忆，应永远珍藏在心中，keep sth. in one’s heart意为“把某事记在心里”。body“身体”，hobby“爱好”，rule“规则”，均不符合。 第二节: 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Spring Festival, I went back to my grandma’s village. I planned ____31____ her cook tomato egg soup together. Grandma’s hands looked older than before, but she still cooked ____32____ carefully as years ago. We bought red tomatoes in the small market. Local vegetables are ____33____ delicious than city supermarket food. While we cooked, she told me little old stories of my childhood. Food can connect our family life, ____34____ sharing home-made food makes our love warmer than before. I learned ____35____ to cut tomatoes without hurting my fingers (手指). After the soup was ready, we ____36____ it together. The taste was just the same as before. Healthy home food helps us ____37____ well and feel warm inside. Grandma said good food is simple but full of love. If I keep this cooking habit, I ____38____ pass this warm memory to my kids one day. I take photos of the soup every time I cook it. These photos stay ____39____ my life and remind me of sweet old days. For me, home cooking is ____40____ than just delicious food. It carries all my family’s warm stories. 31. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 32. A. so B. as C. too D. only 33. A. more B. much C. very D. quite 34. A. and B. but C. or D. so 35. A. what B. when C. where D. how 36. A. taste B. tastes C. tasted D. will taste 37. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. grew 38. A. be B. will C. are D. were 39. A. in B. on C. at D. for 40. A. meaningful B. more meaningful C. most meaningful D. the most meaningful 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者春节回到奶奶的村庄，与奶奶一起制作番茄蛋汤，品尝美食，感悟家庭温暖与爱的传承的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：我计划看着她一起做番茄鸡蛋汤。 plan to do sth“计划做某事”，为固定搭配，此处需用动词不定式to watch。 【32题详解】 句意：奶奶的手看起来比以前老了，但她做饭仍然和多年前一样仔细。 根据语境，表示现在和过去一样仔细。固定结构as…as…“和……一样”，符合语境。so…as用于否定句。 【33题详解】 句意：当地蔬菜比城市超市的食物更美味。 根据“than”可知需用比较级，delicious是多音节词，前加more。 【34题详解】 句意：食物可以联结我们的家庭生活，并且分享家常菜让我们的爱比从前更温暖。 前后两句是顺承并列关系，and表并列。but“但是”表转折；or“或者，否则”表选择；so“所以”表因果，不符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：我学习了如何切番茄而不伤到手指。 根据“cut tomatoes without hurting my fingers”可知，是学习“不伤手指”的方法，需用how。 【36题详解】 句意：汤好后，我们一起品尝了它。 根据“was ready”可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式tasted。 【37题详解】 句意：健康的家常菜帮助我们好好成长，内心感到温暖。 help sb. (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，为固定搭配，动词原形grow，符合。 【38题详解】 句意：如果我保持这个习惯，有一天我将把温暖记忆传给孩子。 if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时：will + 动词原形。 【39题详解】 句意：这些照片留在我的生活里，让我想起甜蜜的旧日时光。 根据语境，照片成为生活的一部分。stay in my life表示“留在我的生活之中”。 【40题详解】 句意：对我来说，家常菜不仅仅是美味的食物，它更有意义。 后文than提示比较级，meaningful的比较级是more meaningful。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节: (共5小题,计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you think you live a happy life? What can bring us true happiness? ____41____ We can learn a lot from this old saying. What makes people happy? Having hobbies is a great way. Many famous people get happiness from their hobbies. Yuan Longping loved reading and playing the erhu. These hobbies made him relaxed after hard work. As for me, drawing is my favourite hobby. ____42____ Hobbies also help us make true friends. I have a pen pal Lucy from Canada. She also loves drawing. ____43____ We often send our paintings to each other and talk about our favourite artists online. We become close friends because of drawing. Now most classmates spend their free time on short videos and give up their hobbies. ____44____ We still keep drawing every weekend and find warm happiness in colourful pictures. ____45____ As people often say: A life without hobbies can never be full of happiness. A. It always brings me warm and quiet happiness. B. Truly, hobbies bring us both joy and good friends. C. But Lucy and I never give up our hobby—drawing. D. As the saying goes, true happiness comes from simple little things. E. Because of drawing, we knew each other on an art website (网站) last year. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. E 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“什么能带来真正的幸福”展开，论述了爱好既能带来愉悦感，也能帮人收获真挚友谊，点明真正的幸福源自简单小事，拥有爱好的生活才满溢幸福感。 【41题详解】 根据后文“We can learn a lot from this old saying.”可知此处应提及谚语，选项D“As the saying goes, true happiness comes from simple little things.”符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据前文“As for me, drawing is my favourite hobby.”，提到作者最喜欢的爱好是画画，此处应说明绘画带来的感受，选项A“It always brings me warm and quiet happiness.”符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据前文“I have a pen pal Lucy from Canada. She also loves drawing.”，介绍笔友Lucy也爱画画，可推测此处应说明两人因绘画相识，选项E“Because of drawing, we knew each other on an art website (网站) last year.”符合逻辑。 【44题详解】 根据前文“Now most classmates spend their free time on short videos and give up their hobbies.”，以及后文“We still keep drawing every weekend...”，可知此处表转折，选项C“But Lucy and I never give up our hobby—drawing.”符合语境。 【45题详解】 此处为总结段，概括全文主旨，选项B“Truly, hobbies bring us both joy and good friends.”总结爱好既给我们带来快乐也带来好友，和后文“A life without hobbies can never be full of happiness.”的表述契合。 第二节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A Mountains, lakes and old towns are great places for travelling. Let’s learn something about three popular travel spots in China. West Lake Zhangye Danxia Landform Ancient Town of Lijiang Location: In Hangzhou, Zhejiang Location: In Zhangye, Gansu Location: In Lijiang, Yunnan Climate: Warm in spring, cool in summer, lots of light rain Climate: Dry, sunny all year, big temperature differences day and night Climate: Cool all year, often rainy at night Plants: Green willows, peach trees, lots of flowers Plants: Dry grass, small desert flowers Plants: Green bamboo, cherry trees, colourful garden flowers Animals: Wild ducks, little fish, white cranes Animals: Rabbits, desert birds, little lizards Animals: Small birds, lovely stray cats, carp in streams Feature (特点): Beautiful lake views with old Chinese buildings Feature: Colourful red and orange stone mountains Feature: Old stone streets and clear running streams 46. Where can we enjoy lots of flowers and ancient buildings? A. In Gansu. B. In Zhejiang. C. In Hunan. D. In Anhui. 47. If you love colourful stone hills, you should go to visit ________. A. West Lake B. Huangshan C. Lijiang D. Zhangye Danxia Landform 48. Why is Ancient Town of Lijiang comfortable to visit all year? A. It often rains at night and stays cool all year. B. It is dry with big temperature differences. C. It has lots of flowers in summer. D. It has wild ducks swimming in lakes. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过表格形式介绍了中国三个热门旅游景点（西湖、张掖丹霞地貌、丽江古城）的地理位置、气候、动植物及特色。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格West Lake列中“Plants: Green willows, peach trees, lots of flowers”和“Feature: Beautiful lake views with old Chinese buildings”可知，西湖有很多花和古老建筑，结合“Location: In Hangzhou, Zhejiang”可知地点在浙江。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格Zhangye Danxia Landform列中“Feature: Colourful red and orange stone mountains”可知，彩色石山是张掖丹霞地貌的特点，喜欢此类景观应去此处。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格Ancient Town of Lijiang列中“Climate: Cool all year, often rainy at night”可知，丽江古城全年凉爽且夜间常下雨，这是适合全年游览的原因。 B Most people love beautiful flowers and green plants in parks. But few people know plants can help us keep healthy and cut down medical costs. Scientists found that enough green plants around houses can help people spend less money on illnesses every year. One good thing about plants is cleaning the air. Green leaves take in bad gas (气体) and give out fresh oxygen. Plants cool down hot summer air too. In this way, they make people feel comfortable and stay away from headaches and heat sickness. Fewer illnesses mean less money spent on medicine! There are other ways plants help us save money. For example, many small plants can stop heavy rain from washing away soil (土壤). If soil runs off, cities need to spend much money fixing roads and hills. But plants’ roots hold soil tight. With plants, cities don’t need to pay so much for repairs (维修), so lots of money is saved. 49. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to grow different plants. B. How plants help people and cities save money. C. How scientists study green plants. D. How flowers make parks beautiful. 50. What can cool summer air and clean bad gas for us? A. Doctors. B. Green plants. C. City workers. D. Houses. 51. Why does the writer talk about soil and road repairs in Paragraph 3? A. To show plants help cities save lots of money. B. To tell us how to plant trees on hills. C. To ask people to fix roads more often. D. To explain the bad weather in cities. 52. What can we learn from the whole passage? A. Plants can’t stop heavy rain from washing away soil. B. Flowers only make parks beautiful. C. We should plant more green plants around houses. D. We don’t need to spend money on medicine. 【答案】49. B 50. B 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了绿色植物不仅能美化环境，还能通过净化空气、减少疾病以及防止水土流失等方式，帮助个人和城市节省医疗及维修开支，强调了植物的经济与健康价值。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“But few people know plants can help us keep healthy and cut down medical costs.”及全文多次提到的“save money”可推知，文章主要围绕植物如何帮助人们和城市省钱展开。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“One good thing about plants is cleaning the air... Plants cool down hot summer air too.”可推知，绿色植物能净化空气并降低夏季气温。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“There are other ways plants help us save money.”及后续关于土壤和道路维修的描述可推知，作者提及此事是为了证明植物能帮助城市节省大量资金。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Scientists found that enough green plants around houses can help people spend less money on illnesses every year.”及全文对植物益处的描述可推知，我们应该在房屋周围多种植绿色植物。 C What subject makes you full of energy at school? For students in Grade Seven, many answer PE class. They say PE is the most exciting lesson and tells us to go for our dreams bravely. School PE teachers not only teach students to run or jump. They instruct kids to try all kinds of sports step by step. For example, they learn to play basketball and badminton. If you fall down, teachers will cheer you up and ask you to try again. At the end of each PE class, students share their feelings about sports with partners. Now more schools take sports seriously. Sports help students stay strong and confident. When students meet hard problems in study, the spirit from PE tells them not to give up. Parents also speak highly of PE lessons. One dad says happily, “This class not only builds kids’ bodies. It also teaches them to go for every goal they set. It will help them a lot in their whole life.” 53. The underlined word “instruct” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 警告 B. 询问 C. 拒绝 D. 指导 54. What do parents think of the PE class? A. It’s boring and useless. B. It is too difficult for kids. C. It is great and helpful for kids’ whole life. D. It takes up too much study time. 55. What can be the best title for the passage? A. PE Teaches Us to Keep Trying for Dreams B. A Clean Playground C. Happy Family Life D. Delicious Sports Food 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校体育课的教学方式、体育精神对学生成长的积极意义以及家长对体育课的高度评价。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“School PE teachers not only teach students to run or jump. They instruct kids to try all kinds of sports step by step.”可知，老师不仅教学生跑跳，还一步步教孩子尝试各种运动，结合teach可知“instruct”意为“指导”。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“ Parents also speak highly of PE lessons. One dad says happily, ‘This class not only builds kids’ bodies. It also teaches them to go for every goal they set. It will help them a lot in their whole life.’”可推知家长认为体育课很棒且对孩子一生有帮助。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕体育课展开，强调了体育课教会学生勇敢追求梦想、永不放弃的精神，因此“PE Teaches Us to Keep Trying for Dreams”最适合作为标题。 Ⅴ. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 56. 不要长时间待在室内玩手机。 ____________ inside playing on phones for a long time. 【答案】Don’t stay 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不要待”是关键词，表示否定祈使句，否定祈使句结构为Don’t + 动词原形；“待”的英文是stay，因此这里用Don’t stay。 57. 想要玩得开心，就选择积极有趣的活动。 To have great fun, ____________ active and interesting activities. 【答案】choose 【解析】 【详解】原句中“选择”是关键词，表示“选择”的动词是choose。空前的“To have great fun”是不定式作目的状语；该句是祈使句，需要用动词原形开头，故填choose。 58. 徒步旅行比在家看电视更令人兴奋。 Hiking is ____________ than watching TV at home. 【答案】more exciting 【解析】 【详解】原句中“更令人兴奋”是关键词，than提示本句要用形容词比较级，表示“令人兴奋的”形容词是exciting，它的比较级形式为more exciting。故填more exciting。 59. 坚持户外运动让我们变得更强壮。 Keeping doing outdoor sports can ____________ us become much stronger. 【答案】make 【解析】 【详解】make翻译“使/让”，情态动词can后接动词原形，make sb. do sth. 表示“使某人做某事”，对应中文“让”，符合句意。 60. 我打算暑假去木王森林公园旅行。 I ____________ travel to Muwang Forest Park this summer holiday. 【答案】plan to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“打算”是关键词，根据中文提示“打算”以及空后动词原形travel可知，此处需要填入表示“计划、打算做某事”的动词短语，即plan to do sth.。主语为I，一般现在时用动词原形plan。故填plan to。 Ⅵ. 短文填空: (共10小题,计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) free play well read different nature feel learn skill share Last Sunday, I tried two ____61____ ways to spend my ____62____ time. In the morning, I ____63____ my favourite storybooks quietly at home. But soon I felt bored. My mum told me many kids love to ____64____ ball games or walk outside for fun. After lunch, I went to the hill close to my town. I love activities close to ____65____ best. Walking among trees made me ____66____ much lighter after a week’s busy study. It worked ____67____ than watching cartoons to make me happy. On the hill, I met several classmates. We talked and learned lots of new life ____68____ together. I found we can ____69____ so many interesting things when we get close to the outside world. Before going home, my mum gave me good advice: Don’t keep happy moments only for yourself. ____70____ your wonderful free time with family and friends, and you will get more joy. 【答案】61. different 62. free 63. read 64. play 65. nature 66. feel 67. better 68. skills 69. learn 70. Share 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周日尝试两种不同方式度过空闲时间，通过在家看书、去山上亲近自然的经历，明白了要和家人朋友分享美好时光。 【61题详解】 句意：上周日，我尝试了两种不同的方式来度过我的空闲时间。根据原句“Last Sunday, I tried two…ways to spend my…time.”，此处需要形容词修饰名词ways。备选词different意为“不同的”，two different ways表示两种不同的方式，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：上周日，我尝试了两种不同的方式来度过我的空闲时间。根据原句“Last Sunday, I tried two…ways to spend my…time.”，固定搭配“free time”意为“空闲时间”。备选词free意为“空闲的”，修饰time，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：早上，我安静地在家读我最喜欢的故事书。根据原句“In the morning, I…my favourite storybooks quietly at home.”，时间为Last Sunday，时态是一般过去时，缺少谓语动词。备选词read意为“阅读”，过去式read，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：妈妈告诉我很多孩子喜欢打球或者外出散步取乐。根据原句“My mum told me many kids love to…ball games or walk outside for fun.”，固定搭配love to do sth.，to后接动词原形；“play ball games”意为“打球”。备选词play意为“玩耍”，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：我最喜欢亲近大自然的活动。根据原句“I love activities close to…best.”，固定搭配“close to nature”意为“亲近自然”。备选词nature意为“大自然”，符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：在树木间行走，让我在一周繁忙的学习之后感觉轻松很多。根据原句“Walking among trees made me…much lighter after a week’s busy study.”，固定搭配make sb. do sth.，后面接动词原形。备选词feel意为“感觉”，feel lighter表示感觉更轻松，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：比起看卡通片，它更能让我开心。根据原句“It worked…than watching cartoons to make me happy.”，than是比较级标志，此处需要副词比较级修饰动词worked。备选词well意为“好地”，比较级better，符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：我们一起聊天，学到很多新的生活技能。根据原句“We talked and learned lots of new life…together.”，lots of后接可数名词复数。备选词skill意为“技能”，复数形式skills，life skills表示生活技能，符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：我发现当我们亲近外面的世界时，能够学到这么多有趣的东西。根据原句“I found we can…so many interesting things when we get close to the outside world.”，情态动词can后面接动词原形。备选词learn意为“学习”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：和家人、朋友分享你美好的空闲时光，你会收获更多快乐。根据原句“…your wonderful free time with family and friends, and you will get more joy.”，本句是祈使句，用动词原形开头，句首首字母大写；固定搭配“share…with…”意为“和……分享……”。备选词share变形为Share，符合语境。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读: (共5小题,计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Delicious Food Around Us I am tomato and egg soup. I am home-cooked warm food. I taste much better than fast food. I have fresh tomatoes and eggs. I give kids energy every morning. Grandma often cooks me for children during holidays. I am green vegetables. I grow in farm fields. I am healthier than sweet snacks. I have many good things for your bodies. If you eat me every day, you will stay strong and won’t feel tired easily at school. I am fruit salad. I mix apples, bananas and strawberries together. I have no oil or much sugar. I bring sweet fun for family parties. Sharing me with friends makes everyone happier. I am milk. I taste soft and smooth (顺滑的). I help new kids grow well. I have lots of useful things your bodies need. Drinking me every morning is a good eating habit. 71. What two good points does tomato and egg soup have over fast food? It is warm home-cooked food and ____________________. 72. How will you become if you eat green vegetables every day? We will ____________________ at school. 73. What fruit can you see in the fruit salad? We can see ____________________ in the fruit salad. 74. 找出文中同义句: It’s a good eating habit to drink milk every morning. ____________________ 75. What do you think of these foods in the text? I think they ____________________. 【答案】71. (it) tastes much better 72. stay strong and won’t feel tired easily 73. apples, bananas and strawberries 74. Drinking me every morning is a good eating habit. 75. are healthy food/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以第一人称分别介绍了西红柿鸡蛋汤、绿叶蔬菜、水果沙拉和牛奶四种食物，介绍它们的特点以及对身体的好处。 【71题详解】 根据文章第1段“I taste much better than fast food.”可知，西红柿鸡蛋汤对比快餐的两个优点：一是家常热食，二是味道比快餐好得多。 【72题详解】 根据文章第2段“If you eat me every day, you will stay strong and won't feel tired easily at school.”可知，每天吃绿叶蔬菜，就会保持强壮，在学校不容易疲惫。 【73题详解】 根据文章第3段“I mix apples, bananas and strawberries together.”可知，水果沙拉里有苹果、香蕉和草莓。 【74题详解】 题干句子意思：每天早上喝牛奶是一个好的饮食习惯。根据文章第4段“Drinking me every morning is a good eating habit.”可知，这就是同义句。 【75题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分) 第一节: 补全对话。 (共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Summer holiday is coming. ___________76___________? B: I plan to travel to the mountains. A: ___________77___________? B: The train. It’s not as slow as the bus. A: ___________78___________? B: I will try local food and climb small hills. A: ___________79___________? B: I will stay there for three days. A: ___________80___________! B: Thank you. I can share my photos with you later. 【答案】76. What are you going to do 77. How will you go there 78. What will you do there 79. How long will you stay there 80. Have a good trip 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于暑假旅行计划的对话，涉及目的地、交通方式、活动内容、停留时间及祝福。 【76题详解】 根据下文“I plan to travel to the mountains.”可推知此处询问暑假打算做什么。故填What are you going to do。 【77题详解】 根据下文“The train. It's not as slow as the bus.”可推知此处询问将如何去那里。故填How will you go there。 【78题详解】 根据下文“I will try local food and climb small hills.”可推知此处询问在那里将要做什么活动。故填What will you do there。 【79题详解】 根据下文“I will stay there for three days.”可推知此处询问停留的时间长度。故填How long will you stay there。 【80题详解】 根据下文“Thank you. I can share my photos with you later.”可推知此处表达美好祝愿。故填Have a good trip。 第二节: 书面表达。(共1题,计15分) 81. 学校英文校刊正在开展以“Have fun properly”为主题的征文活动。如今许多同学课余只顾刷短视频、打游戏，忽视了健康的休闲方式 (a healthy way to relax)。请你根据写作要求，认真完成任务。 写作要点： 1. 介绍一项你的爱好以及收获；(My favourite hobby is ... It makes me ...) 2. 简述长时间玩手机带来的坏处；(It’s bad to ... much time on phones because ...; hurt eyes; waste study time; stay with family) 3. 给出至少2条合理的休闲建议。(Here is my advice; keep a good balance ...) 要求： 1. 词数：不少于50词； 2. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 4. 不得出现真实校名、姓名。 Have Fun Properly Now many students spend their free time playing games or watching short videos. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Have Fun Properly Now many students spend their free time playing games or watching short videos. It’s not a healthy way to relax. My favourite hobby is hiking. When I walk in the hills, I enjoy fresh air and beautiful flowers. It makes me relaxed and confident after busy schoolwork. Playing with phones too much hurts our eyes and wastes our study time. We hardly have time to stay with family. Here is my advice. Finish our homework before we have fun. Don’t watch short videos for over half an hour. Take more outdoor activities on weekends. Let’s choose healthy activities and keep a good balance between study and fun. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍一项爱好与收获；简述长时间玩手机的坏处；给出至少两条休闲建议 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：词数≥50 词，包含全部要点，不能出现真实校名、姓名，语句通顺连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 第一段：点明现状，指出玩游戏、刷短视频不是健康的放松方式 第二段： 介绍自己的爱好徒步，说明它带来的好处 第三段： 说明玩手机过多的危害，并给出合理休闲的建议 第四段：呼吁大家选择健康活动，平衡学习与娱乐 [第三步：要点展开] 要点 1：介绍一项你的爱好以及收获 My favourite hobby is hiking. When I walk in the hills, I enjoy fresh air and beautiful flowers. It makes me relaxed and confident after busy schoolwork./My favourite hobby is reading. When I read different books, I know more about the world. It makes me calm and opens my eyes./My favourite hobby is drawing. When I draw pictures, I can show my ideas. It makes me creative and happy./My favourite hobby is running. When I run in the park, I feel the wind. It makes me strong and energetic./My favourite hobby is playing the piano. The beautiful music cheers me up. It makes me relaxed after study.等 要点 2：简述长时间玩手机带来的坏处 Playing with phones too much hurts our eyes and wastes our study time. We hardly have time to stay with family./It’s bad to spend too much time on phones because it hurts our eyes and makes us less outgoing./Spending lots of time on short videos is bad. It wastes our time and we can’t communicate much with our family./Staying on mobile phones for long is not good. It brings eye problems and we have little time to talk with parents.等 要点 3：给出至少2条合理的休闲建议 Finish our homework before we have fun. Don’t watch short videos for over half an hour. Take more outdoor activities on weekends./We can do sports with friends in our free time./We should plan our free time well and keep a good balance between study and fun./We can chat with our family or help with housework instead of playing with phones./Join school clubs like the reading club or art club to relax.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $陕西省商洛市镇安县2025到2026学年下学期期末考试七年级英语试题。请注意，即将开始听力测试，请保持安静。第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one. hi tom. What did you do last weekend? I played . basketball . with my friends. What did tom do last weekend? Hi tom. What did you do last weekend? I played basketball with my friends. What did tom do last weekend? Number two. would you like . some rice or noodles? Noodles, please? I love them very much. What does the girl . want to eat? Would you like some . rice or noodles? Noodles, please? I love them very much. What does . the girl want to eat? Number three. did you go . to the beach on vacation? No, I went to the mountains. Where did the boy go on vacation? Did you go to the . beat on . vacation? No, I went to the . mountains. Where did the boy go on vacation? Number . four. lilly is tall. Lucy is taller than lilly, but lisa is the tallest of all. Wow, I didn't know . that who is . the tallest in the class? Lilly is tall. Lucy is taller than lily, but lisa is the tallest of all. Wow, I didn't know . that who is . the tallest in the class. Number five, the . weather was Sunny . and windy the day before yesterday. How about yesterday? IT . rained all day yesterday. How was the weather yesterday? The weather was Sunny and windy the day before yesterday. How about yesterday? IT rained all day yesterday. How was the weather yesterday? Number six. will you buy birthday . gifts for your family online? No, I prefer to go to the big supermarket. I can pick nice things by myself. Where does the girl prefer to buy gifts for her family? Will you buy birthday gifts for your family online? No. I prefer to go to the big supermarket. I can pick nice things by myself. Where does the girl prefer to buy gifts for her family? Number seven. will we leave . for the trip next monday? No, we will leave next wednesday. When will they leave for the trip? Will we leave for . the trip next monday? No, we will leave next wednesday. When will they leave for the trip? Number eight. did you . see a tiger or an elephant . in . the zoo? No, I only saw a lovely panda. What animal did the boy see in the zeal? Did you see a tiger or an . elephant . in the zoo? No, I only saw a lovely panda. What animal did the boy see in the zeal? Number nine. how do you like . the food in your hometown? It's really delicious. I miss you so much. What does the girl think of the food in her hometown? How do you like the food in your hometown? Is really delicious. I miss IT so much. What does the . girl think of the food in her hometown? Number ten. if you want to . be happy, you can spend more time with your family. That sounds good. What is the boy's . advice for the girl's happiness? If you want to be happy, you can spend more time with your family. That sounds good. What is the boy's . advice for the girl's happiness? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍，听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Hi Lucy, where are you going? I'm going to the clothes shop. Next week is grandma's birthday. I want to buy . her a gift. What gift do you plan to get? I want a silk scarf for her. Is soft and light for spring. How much is IT? The shop . worker says its eighty one. I have enough money. That sounds perfect. Let's go and pick a nice . one together. Eleven, what does the girl want to buy for her grandma? Twelve, how much will they pay for the gift? Hi Lucy, where are you going? I'm going to the close shop. Next week is grandma's birthday. I want to buy her a gift. What gift do you plan to get? I want . a silk scarf for her. It's soft and light . for spring. How much is IT? The shop worker says its eighty one. I have enough money . that sounds perfect. Let's go and pick a nice one together. Eleven, what does the girl want to buy for her grandma? Twelve, how much will they pay for the gift? 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。I'm tom on weekends. I have lots of fun. I don't like playing computer games at home. I love outdoor hiking. Every saturday morning, I go out with my friends to walk on the hills. In the afternoon, I stay at home and read interesting storybooks. I never feel bored on such . relaxing weekends. Thirteen, what activity does tom dislike? Fourteen, who does tom go hiking with? Fifteen, when does tom . read books? I'm tom on weekends. I have lots of fun. I don't like playing computer games at home. I love outdoor hiking. Every saturday morning, I go out with my friends to walk on the hills. In the afternoon, I stay at home and read interesting storybooks. I never feel bored on such relaxing . weekends. Thirteen, what activity does tom dislike? Fourteen, who does tom go hiking with? Fifteen, when does tom read books? 本题你将听到一段独白读两遍，请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题。The spring festival is the most important festival for chinese people. Every winter holiday, we clean our house before new year's eve. IT is more meaningful than any other festival in our life. On new year's eve, all family members get together and enjoy big warm meals happily. Elders give red envelopes and they bring good luck to little kids. This wonderful festival can help us share love with all our family members. We all love the warm festival time. The spring festival is the most important festival for chinese people. Every winter holiday, we clean our house before new year's eve. IT is more meaningful than any other festival in our life. On new year's eve, all family members get together and enjoy big warm meals happily. Elders give red envelopes and they bring good luck to little kids. This wonderful festival can help us share love with all our family members. We all love the warm festival time.