精品解析:甘肃临夏回族自治州东乡族自治县2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题
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内容正文:
26秋九年级学习评价
英语(1)
注意事项:
1.共120分,时间90分钟。
2.答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
Ⅰ.单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. product B. complete C. collection D. period
2. A. digital B. capital C. chemist D. kindness
3. A. support B. corn C. airport D. inventor
4. A. wisdom B. housing C. business D. universe
5. A. shortage B. hunger C. courage D. villager
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
product中划线部分发音为/ɒ/,其他划线部分发音为/ə/。
【2题详解】
kindness中划线部分发音为/aɪ/,其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。
【3题详解】
inventor中划线部分发音为/ə/,其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。
【4题详解】
universe中划线部分发音为/s/,其他划线部分发音为/z/。
【5题详解】
hunger中划线部分发音为/g/,其他划线部分发音为/dʒ/。
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. — What is ________ capital of China?
— It’s Beijing.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——中国的首都是什么?——是北京。
capital意为“首都;首府”,the capital of…是固定表达,表示“……的首都”。此处特指中国的首都,要用定冠词the来表示特指。故填the。
7. It was very brave ________ the scientist to keep working in such difficult conditions.
A. for B. with C. of D. from
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位科学家在如此困难的条件下坚持工作,真是太勇敢了。
for对于;with和;of……的;from来自。在“It is/was + adj. + prep. + sb. + to do sth.”句型中,当形容词表示人的性格、品质(如 brave, kind, clever)时,介词用of;当形容词表示事物的性质(如 hard, easy, important)时,介词用for。此处brave意为“勇敢的”,是评价科学家的品质,所以用介词of。
8. Yuan Longping’s work helped reduce ________ for many people.
A. flight B. calendar C. discovery D. hunger
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:袁隆平的工作帮助减少了许多人的饥饿。
flight航班;calendar日历;discovery发现;hunger饥饿。根据“Yuan Longping’s work”和常识可知,袁隆平培育杂交水稻的核心贡献是提升粮食产量,从而减少人们面临的饥饿问题,hunger符合题意。
9. It is very ________ to take the high-speed train. It saves a lot of time.
A. convenient B. difficult C. expensive D. slow
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:乘坐高铁非常方便。它节省了很多时间。
convenient方便的;difficult困难的;expensive昂贵的;slow慢的。根据后句“It saves a lot of time.”可知,高铁能节省大量时间,让出行更方便。
10. —Your smile is so warm and friendly.
—Thank you! I believe a smile can ________ happiness just like sunshine.
A. spend B. spread C. hide D. break
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的微笑如此温暖友好。——谢谢!我相信微笑能像阳光一样传播快乐。
spend花费;spread传播;hide隐藏;break打破。根据“just like sunshine”可知,阳光能传播光明,此处指微笑能传播快乐,应填spread。
11. It’s necessary for students ________ the difference between “personal” and “private” when talking about information.
A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:对于学生来说,在谈论信息时理解“personal(个人的)”和“private(私人的)”之间的区别是必要的。
本句用到固定句型“It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,其中It作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。understand是动词,意为“理解”,故此处需要使用动词不定式形式to understand。
12. — Have you ________ visited the new museum?
— No, not yet.
A. ever B. never C. already D. still
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你曾经参观过新博物馆吗?——不,还没有。
ever曾经;never从不;already已经;still仍然。本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句语境,应用ever,表示你曾经参观过新博物馆吗。ever常用于现在完成时的疑问句中,用来询问对方是否做过某事。
13. It was in the school library ________ I first read the scientist’s story.
A. whether B. who C. that D. what
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:正是在学校图书馆里,我第一次读了这位科学家的故事。
whether是否;who谁;that那;what什么。强调句的基本结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他成分”。本句强调的是地点状语“in the school library”,去掉“It was...that...”后句子结构依然完整,且强调部分不是人,故连接词用that。
14. —________?
—My favourite person is my English teacher. She always encourages us to be kind and brave.
A. What is the thing you like the most
B. Who is the person you admire the most
C. Where is the place you want to go most
D. Which is the sport you play the most
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你最崇拜的人是谁?——我最喜欢的人是我的英语老师。她总是鼓励我们善良勇敢。
What is the thing you like the most你最喜欢的东西是什么;Who is the person you admire the most你最崇拜的人是谁;Where is the place you want to go most你最想去的地方是哪里;Which is the sport you play the most你玩得最多的运动是哪项。根据答句“My favourite person is my English teacher.”可知,问句询问的是“人”,应填Who is the person you admire the most。
15. I ________ to the new supermarket twice since it opened last month.
A. have been B. went C. am going D. will go
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从上个月新超市开业以来,我去过这家新超市两次。
have been现在完成时;went一般过去时;am going现在进行时;will go一般将来时。根据时间状语“since it opened last month”可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示从过去持续到现在的经历。故选A。
16. She is mad at ________ for making such a stupid mistake.
A. he B. hers C. she D. herself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:她因为犯了这样一个愚蠢的错误而生自己的气。
he他;hers她的;she她;herself她自己。根据主语She可知,介词at后的宾语指代主语本人,表示“生自己的气”,应用反身代词herself。
17. Some people believe that true friendship will last ________ if both sides treasure it.
A. already B. almost C. forever D. recently
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些人认为,如果双方都珍惜真正的友谊,它将永远持续。
already已经;almost几乎;forever永远;recently最近。根据“if both sides treasure it”可知,双方珍惜友谊,友谊就会长久,应填forever。
18. —Dad, what changes has the new policy (政策) ________ in our village?
—It has made our life much easier. We have new roads and better housing now.
A. turned on B. taken place C. brought about D. put off
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爸爸,新政策在我们村带来了什么变化?——它使我们的生活容易多了。我们现在有了新的道路和更好的住房。
turned on打开;taken place发生;brought about引起;put off推迟。根据答语“It has made our life much easier.”可知,新政策导致了生活的改善。句中 changes作宾语,需要及物动词短语。taken place不及物,不能接宾语;turned on和put off语义不符;brought about意为“引起”,符合语境。
19. “He was a great Chinese scientist. He devoted himself to developing hybrid rice. He helped millions of people around the world get enough food.”
Who is the person described in the text above?
A. Qian Xuesen. B. Zhong Nanshan. C. Deng Jiaxian. D. Yuan Longping.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:“他是一位伟大的中国科学家。他致力于研发杂交水稻。他帮助了全世界数百万人获得足够的食物。”上文描述的人是谁?
根据文中关键信息“developing hybrid rice”和“helped millions of people...get enough food”可知,该人物是“杂交水稻之父”。D项袁隆平主要贡献在杂交水稻领域,符合文意。故选D。
20. —Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years.
—________. Everything is becoming better and better.
A. Sounds great B. What a pity C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——多年来我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。——听起来很棒。一切都变得越来越好。
Sounds great听起来很棒;What a pity真遗憾;You’re welcome不客气;That’s all right没关系。根据上文提到家乡发生巨大变化以及下文提到一切变得越来越好,应用Sounds great表示赞赏。
21. —I hope to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei in the future.
—Me too. So I often read books about ________.
A. chemistry B. space C. language D. balance
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我希望将来能成为像杨利伟那样的宇航员。——我也是。所以我经常读关于太空的书。
chemistry化学;space太空;language语言;balance平衡。根据前句“I hope to be an astronaut”可知,宇航员的工作环境与太空有关,为了实现梦想应该读关于太空的书,应填space。
22. —Grandparents didn’t have ________ devices to keep in touch with relatives before.
—Now they use smartphones and video calls to talk to family members anytime.
A. digital B. physical C. local D. natural
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——以前祖父母没有数字设备来和亲戚保持联系。——现在他们用智能手机和视频通话随时和家人交谈。
digital数字的;physical物理的;local当地的;natural自然的。根据“Now they use smartphones and video calls to talk to family members anytime.”可知此处说的是过去没有用来联络的数字类设备,和现在的智能手机、视频通话这类数字化联络方式形成对应。
23. My grandmother ________ live in the countryside, but now she lives with us in the city.
A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. has used to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的祖母过去住在乡下,但现在她和我们一起住在城里。
used to do sth.过去常常做某事;is/was used to do被用来做;has used to为错误结构。根据句中“but now“可知,前后句意形成过去与现在的对比,表示“过去常常做某事”应用used to do sth.,后接动词原形live。
24. —Why do you ________ Professor Zhong Yang so much?
—Because he spent his whole life collecting seeds for our country.
A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么敬仰钟扬教授?——因为他毕生都在为我们的国家收集种子。
look for寻找;look after照顾;look at看;look up to敬仰。根据答语“ Because he spent his whole life collecting seeds for our country.”可知,钟扬教授贡献巨大,值得尊敬,应用look up to。
25. Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. The government builds two bridges since 2020.
B. The government has build two bridges since 2020.
C. The government has built two bridges since 2020.
D. The government built two bridges since 2020.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下哪个句子是正确的?自2020年以来,政府已经建造了两座桥。
根据时间状语“since 2020”可知,句子应用现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”。A项是一般现在时;B项has后跟了动词原形,形式错误;D项是一般过去时;C项has built符合现在完成时结构。故选C。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Einstein was not only an outstanding scientist of the 20th century, but also a gifted musician. He once said that if he hadn’t been a scientist, he would have been a ____26____. “It is ____27____ for me to have music in life; life without playing music is unthinkable,” he said. “I get the ____28____ of my joy from music.”
Einstein’s mother was a talented pianist who planted the seed of music in the family home. Einstein began to learn the violin in his ____29____. He worked hard until his love for music came true with the joys of Mozart’s sonatas at 13. From then on, his violin was his companion (陪伴) ____30____
When Einstein moved to Aarau in Switzerland in 1895 to complete his schooling, he seemed to have given much of his time to music. Just before his 17th birthday, Einstein ____31____ at the music festival in the school. The examiner said that a student called Einstein did well in playing a Beethoven sonata. In addition to (除了) his great ____32____ in playing the violin, he also played the piano and, especially, loved to improvise (即兴创作).
In his later life, Einstein’s fame (名气) as a physicist often brought him invitations to play at benefit concerts. He gladly accepted these invitations with ____33____. Probably the best words about Einstein, the violinist, ____34____ his friend Janos Plesch. He wrote, “Many musicians have ____35____ skills, but no one ever played with a more sincere heart or deeper feeling.” His music is just like his scientific exploration—full of sincerity.
26. A. biologist B. musician C. historian D. reporter
27. A. necessary B. proper C. confusing D. curious
28. A. every B. usual C. thick D. whole
29. A. location B. space C. childhood D. hobby
30. A. hardly B. therefore C. nearly D. forever
31. A. played B. spent C. lost D. wasted
32. A. vacation B. exploration C. introduction D. performance
33. A. kindness B. patience C. care D. courage
34. A. look after B. take away C. come from D. put up
35. A. wider B. funnier C. wilder D. better
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述爱因斯坦不仅是20世纪杰出的科学家,还是有天赋的音乐家,介绍他从童年学习小提琴到在音乐节上演出,再到晚年参加慈善音乐会,音乐始终陪伴他一生的故事。
【26题详解】
句意:他曾说,如果他不是科学家,他将会成为一名音乐家。
根据上文“Einstein was not only an outstanding scientist of the 20th century, but also a gifted musician”,爱因斯坦还是有天赋的音乐家,因此他设想不做科学家就做音乐家,musician“音乐家”符合语境。biologist“生物学家”、historian“历史学家”和reporter“记者”均不符。
【27题详解】
句意:生活中有音乐对我来说是必要的;没有音乐的生活是难以想象的。
根据下文“life without playing music is unthinkable”,没有音乐的生活难以想象,说明音乐对他是必要的,necessary“必要的”符合语境。proper“恰当的”、confusing“令人困惑的”和curious“好奇的”均不符。
【28题详解】
句意:我从音乐中获得我全部的快乐。
根据语境,爱因斯坦从音乐中获得所有快乐,get the whole of my joy意为“获得我全部的快乐”,whole“全部的”符合语境。every“每一个”后需接单数名词、usual“通常的”和thick“厚的”均不符。
【29题详解】
句意:爱因斯坦在童年时期开始学习小提琴。
根据下文“at 13”及“his mother was a talented pianist who planted the seed of music in the family home”,他在13岁前开始学琴,属于童年时期,childhood“童年”符合语境。location“地点”、space“空间”和hobby“爱好”均不符。
【30题详解】
句意:从那时起,他的小提琴永远是他最好的伙伴。
根据上文“From then on”,从13岁爱上音乐起,小提琴一直陪伴他一生,forever“永远”符合语境。hardly“几乎不”、therefore“因此”和nearly“几乎”均不符。
【31题详解】
句意:就在他17岁生日前,爱因斯坦在学校的音乐节上演奏了。
根据下文“The examiner said that a student called Einstein did well in playing a Beethoven sonata”,考官评价他演奏贝多芬奏鸣曲表现出色,说明他在音乐节上演奏,played“演奏”符合语境。spent“花费”、lost“失去”和wasted“浪费”均不符。
【32题详解】
句意:除了在小提琴演奏考试中的出色表现外,他还会弹钢琴,尤其喜欢即兴创作。
根据上文“The examiner said that a student called Einstein did well in playing a Beethoven sonata”,考官对他演奏贝多芬奏鸣曲的好评,此处指他精彩的演奏表现,performance“表现”符合语境。vacation“假期”、exploration“探索”和introduction“介绍”均不符。
【33题详解】
句意:他怀着善意欣然接受了这些邀请。
根据上文“He gladly accepted these invitations”,他乐意接受邀请参加慈善音乐会,出于善意帮助他人,kindness“善意”符合语境。patience“耐心”、care“关心”和courage“勇气”均不符。
【34题详解】
句意:关于小提琴家爱因斯坦,最好的评价可能来自他的朋友Janos Plesch。
根据下文“Janos Plesch. He wrote,…”,后面引用的是Janos Plesch所写的话,说明这些评价来自他,come from“来自”符合语境。look after“照顾”、take away“拿走”和put up“搭建”均不符。
【35题详解】
句意:许多音乐家有更好的技巧,但没有人比爱因斯坦用更真诚的心、更深的感情去演奏。
根据下文“but no one ever played with a more sincere heart or deeper feeling”,虽然技巧上别人可能更好,但爱因斯坦演奏更有感情,better“更好的”符合语境。wider“更宽的”、funnier“更有趣的”和wilder“更野的”均不符。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Doris: Good morning, Mr. Smith. I’m Doris. I’m doing a school project about our community’s changes. Could I ask you some questions?
Mr. Smith: Good morning, Doris. Sure! I’m glad to help you with your project.
Doris: Thank you very much. How has our community changed in the past 20 years?
Mr. Smith: Years ago, there were no spaces for fun. But we have a big community centre now. Old people can play chess there. Kids can play on the new playground safely.
Doris: That’s great! What about the environment?
Mr. Smith: Workers have planted many trees and flowers in the community. Now, the air is fresher than before.
Doris: I see. What else?
Mr. Smith: Now, we have smart door locks and a community app. These make our life more convenient.
Doris: Wow, that’s wonderful. Do you think the relationship among neighbours has changed?
Mr. Smith: Yes. It is close and the community often holds activities. We talk and spend more time together.
Doris: Thank you so much for your time, Mr. Smith. This helps my project a lot.
Mr. Smith: You’re welcome, Doris. I hope your project goes well.
阅读以上材料,判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A,错误填(涂)B。
36. Doris is doing a project about her school’s changes.
37. There was no place for fun in the community years ago.
38. The air in the community is fresher than before.
39. People in the community can use a community app now.
40. Neighbours seldom get together in the community now.
【答案】36. B 37. A
38. A 39. A
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,Doris为了学校项目采访Mr. Smith,探讨了社区在过去20年在设施、环境、科技及邻里关系方面的变化。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据对话中“I’m doing a school project about our community’s changes.”可知:Doris做的是关于社区变化的项目,题干写“school’s changes(学校的变化)”对象不符,二者矛盾。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据对话中“Years ago, there were no spaces for fun.”可知:多年前社区没有娱乐空间,题干表述与原文内容一致。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据对话中“Now, the air is fresher than before.”可知:现在社区空气比以前更清新,题干表述与原文内容一致。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据对话中“Now, we have smart door locks and a community app.”可知:现在社区可以使用应用程序,题干表述与原文内容一致。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据对话中“We talk and spend more time together.”可知:邻居们花更多时间在一起,题干写“seldom get together(很少聚在一起)”与原文矛盾。
B
①Tang Aoqing was born in 1915 in Yixing, Jiangsu Province. He is known as the “Father of Chinese Quantum (量子) Chemistry”.
②Tang Aoqing attended primary school and middle school in his hometown before entering a school in Wuxi. His family was not wealthy, but they strongly supported his education.
③In 1936, Tang began to study chemistry at Peking University, but he had to stop his studies for a while because of the war. Later he continued at the National Southwestern Associated University after the university moved south. Even though the conditions were difficult, Tang worked hard and became a teacher after graduation. In 1946, Tang went to America and studied at Columbia University. He could have stayed in the US, but he chose to return to China in 1950 to help build his country.
④In 1952, Tang went to Northeast People’s University in Changchun (now Jilin University) to create a new chemistry department (系). There he faced many challenges but worked tirelessly. He believed that teaching and doing research should go together. Under his leadership, Jilin University became famous in China for both education and research. Tang sent students and teachers abroad to study, opening the door for Jilin University to engage with the world. In return, it made the world know more about China.
⑤Tang Aoqing did many studies in key fields of chemistry. He led research in many important areas of quantum chemistry and trained many scientists. His work won him several top science prizes, including the National Natural Science Award. Tang Aoqing’s great achievements in science and education had a lasting influence on China and the world.
阅读以上材料,回答下列各题。
41. Where did Tang Aoqing study before entering the school in Wuxi?
A. In New York B. In Changchun. C. In Yixing. D. In Beijing.
42. Why did Tang Aoqing return to China in 1950?
A. To find a better job. B. To visit his family.
C. To help build his country. D. To study quantum chemistry.
43. What does the underlined word “engage” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Break. B. Part. C. Live. D. Connect.
44. Which best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …)
A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤
45. What is probably the best title for this passage?
A. China’s Development of Chemistry Education
B. The Father of Chinese Quantum Chemistry
C. Jilin University, the Best Place to Learn Chemistry
D. A Great Scientist’s Journey to Changing the World
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“中国量子化学之父”唐敖庆的求学经历、回国奉献、育人科研事迹以及他在科教领域的深远影响。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。第二段指出:“Tang Aoqing attended primary school and middle school in his hometown before entering a school in Wuxi.”,他的家乡是Yixing,说明在进入无锡的学校之前,他在宜兴上学。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。第三段提到:“He could have stayed in the US, but he chose to return to China in 1950 to help build his country.”,直接说明他1950年回国是为了建设祖国。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。第四段句子“Tang sent students and teachers abroad to study, opening the door for Jilin University to engage with the world.”,送师生出国学习是为了和世界建立联系,因此engage含义接近connect。
【44题详解】
篇章结构题。第①段总起介绍唐敖庆身份;②③④段依次介绍他的求学经历、回国、在吉大办学的经历;第⑤段总结他的科研教育成就与影响,结构为①/②③④/⑤。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。文章开篇就介绍唐敖庆被称作“Father of Chinese Quantum Chemistry”,全文围绕这位科学家展开介绍,因此“The Father of Chinese Quantum Chemistry”最适合作为标题。
V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词限用一次)
villager junior for wide make different they what product discussion
China has ____46____ great progress in recent (最近的) years. More and more foreigners are visiting rural areas in China now. What beauty do they see there?
Gina from Italy revisited a village she had been to two years ago. The ____47____ are still friendly and warm. The roads there are ____48____ than before. This time, she took photos with them. She noticed many different places. People in the village have led a life similar to city life ____49____ some years. There are also parks and libraries where people can have ____50____ and study. So they can enjoy ____51____ and learn new things. The government sends teachers to help, so students can get a better education at ____52____ high schools. ____53____ a happy life they lead!
Saran says transport is much better now. High-speed trains and cars can take people everywhere. He even saw drones (无人机) and many other high-tech ____54____ used in farming. Some villagers even sell their products online. It’s very ______55______ from the past.
An American businessman named Linden lives in rural Yunnan. He loves the traditional culture and festivals there. He wants to see all the aspects of rural China’s changes. He says that if he has to describe his feeling in one word, it will be “hope”.
【答案】46. made
47. villagers
48. wider 49. for
50. discussions
51. themselves
52. junior 53. What
54. products
55. different
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述近些年中国乡村发展迅速,基础设施、交通、生活方式都发生巨大变化,展现乡村日新月异的面貌。
【46题详解】
句意:中国近年来取得了巨大进步。此处缺少谓语动词,结合后文“great progress in recent years”可知,此处表示中国近年来取得了巨大进步。给定词make表示“取得;制造”,make progress意为“取得进步”,结合时间状语in recent years可知,此处用现在完成时,故填made。
【47题详解】
句意:那里的村民仍然友好而热情。此处缺少名词作主语,结合前文“Gina from Italy revisited a village”可知,此处介绍村庄里的人。给定词villager表示“村民”,根据谓语动词are可知,此处应用复数形式,符合语境逻辑。故填villagers。
【48题详解】
句意:那里的道路比以前更宽了。此处缺少形容词作表语,结合后文“than before”可知,此处将现在的道路与以前进行比较。给定词wide表示“宽的”,应用比较级形式wider,符合语境逻辑。故填wider。
【49题详解】
句意:村民们多年来一直过着与城市生活相似的生活。由前面的“have led”可知,句子使用现在完成时,结合“some years”表示一段时间可知,此处需要介词for,表示动作持续了一段时间,故填for。
【50题详解】
句意:那里还有公园和图书馆,人们可以在那里进行讨论和学习。由后面的“and study”可知,此处需要填入与学习相关的活动,discussion意为“讨论”;have discussions意为“进行讨论”,且此处表示泛指,应用复数形式,故填discussions。
【51题详解】
句意:因此,他们可以尽情享受生活并学习新事物。此处缺少代词作动词enjoy的宾语,结合前文“people can have discussions and study”可知,此处指人们可以享受自己的生活。给定词they表示“他们”,其反身代词形式为themselves,enjoy themselves意为“玩得开心;过得愉快”,符合语境逻辑。故填themselves。
【52题详解】
句意:政府派遣教师来提供帮助,因此学生们可以在更好的初中接受教育。此处缺少形容词修饰名词high schools,结合前文“students can get a better education”可知,此处介绍学生接受教育的学校。给定词junior表示“初级的”,junior high school意为“初级中学”,符合语境逻辑。故填junior。
【53题详解】
句意:他们过着多么幸福的生活啊!由句末的感叹号可知,此处考查感叹句;空格后为“a happy life”,中心词life为可数名词单数,且happy为形容词,应用What引导感叹句,结构为What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语,故填What。
【54题详解】
句意:他甚至看到了无人机和许多其他用于农业的高科技产品。此处缺少名词作宾语,结合前文“drones”和后文“used in farming”可知,此处介绍农业中使用的高科技设备。给定词product表示“产品”,根据前面的many other可知,此处应用复数形式,符合语境逻辑。故填products。
【55题详解】
句意:这与过去大不相同。此处缺少形容词作表语,结合前文“Some villagers even sell their products online”可知,村民现在可以在网上销售产品,这与过去的情况有很大不同。给定词different表示“不同的”,be different from意为“与……不同”,符合语境逻辑。故填different。
Ⅵ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Bob. Long time no see. ____56____
B: Hi, Amy. I’ve just returned from my hometown.
A: ____57____
B: Wonderful. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I got there.
A: Really? What is it like at present?
B: It’s so beautiful with clean streets and many tall trees.
A: ____58____
B: Sure. Look! Here they are.
A: Wow! So great! ____59____
B: I agree. I wish to work and live there when I finish college, too.
A: Hope your dream can come true. But could you take me there next time?
B: No problem. ____60____
A: That’s great. Thanks a lot.
A. I went there with my parents.
B. Where have you been?
C. I think a lot of people must want to live there.
D. I’ll certainly take you if I go there again.
E. What do you think of your hometown?
F. When did you get there?
G. Did you take any photos there?
【答案】56. B 57. E 58. G 59. C 60. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Amy和Bob的对话,二人围绕Bob刚从家乡返回的经历展开,交流了Bob家乡的巨大变化、相关照片,还谈及Bob想毕业后在家乡工作生活的愿望,Bob也答应下次带Amy一同前往自己的家乡。
【56题详解】
根据“A: Hi, Bob. Long time no see.”以及“B: Hi, Amy. I’ve just returned from my hometown.”可知,此处是Amy在久别重逢后询问Bob的去向,选项B“Where have you been?”符合语境,故选该项。
【57题详解】
根据“B: Wonderful. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I got there.”可知,此处是Amy询问Bob对家乡的感受,选项E“What do you think of your hometown?”符合语境,故选该项。
【58题详解】
根据“B: Sure. Look! Here they are.”可知,此处是Amy提出一个请求对方展示相关物品的问句,选项G“Did you take any photos there?”符合语境,故选该项。
【59题详解】
根据“B: I agree. I wish to work and live there when I finish college, too.”可知,此处是Amy发表一个关于很多人会想在此居住的观点,选项C“I think a lot of people must want to live there.”符合语境,故选该项。
【60题详解】
根据“A: But could you take me there next time?”以及“A: That’s great. Thanks a lot.”可知,此处是Bob回应会答应Amy一同前往的请求,选项D“I’ll certainly take you if I go there again.”符合语境,故选该项。
Ⅶ.词汇考查(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)你校正在征集关于榜样的故事,请用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,补全下面句子。
61. Li Xiangyang, a delivery rider (外卖骑手) born in 1995 in Hunan, lost both ________ (arm) at age 4 in an accident.
【答案】arms
【解析】
【详解】句意:李向阳,一名1995年出生于湖南的外卖骑手,4岁时在一次事故中失去了双臂。arm意为“手臂”,可数名词,both后接复数形式arms。
62. His ________ (child) was filled with difficulties.
【答案】childhood
【解析】
【详解】句意:他的童年充满艰难困苦。括号内提示词child,谓语was为单数,此处需要名词childhood表示童年,故填childhood。
63. He spent months ________ (learn) to eat and dress with his feet.
【答案】learning
【解析】
【详解】句意:他花了好几个月的时间学习用脚吃饭、穿衣。learn“学”,动词;spend+时间+doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,后接动名词形式learning。
64. This early ________ (explore) of life taught him to face difficulties head-on.
【答案】exploration
【解析】
【详解】句意:这次早年对生活的探索教会他直面困难。括号内提示词explore,形容词early后需要名词,explore对应的名词形式是exploration,故填exploration。
65. For years, Li ran a street stall writing characters with his feet, but income (收入) ________ (depend) on weather and tourists.
【答案】
depended
【解析】
【详解】句意:多年来,李摆路边摊用脚写字,但收入取决于天气和游客。根据前面的“ran”可知,时态是一般过去时,并列句的时态要保持一致,需填动词depend的过去式depended。
66. In July, 2025, he ________ (start) working as a delivery rider in Fenghuang Ancient Town.
【答案】
started
【解析】
【详解】句意:在2025年7月,他开始在凤凰古镇当外卖骑手。时间状语In July, 2025是过去的时间,句子用一般过去时,start的过去式是started。
67. His brave and persistent (坚持不懈的) spirit is truly ________ (admire).
【答案】admirable
【解析】
【详解】句意:他勇敢而坚持不懈的精神确实令人钦佩。空前“is truly”为“系动词+副词”,后需接形容词作表语,admire为动词,其形容词形式为admirable,意为“令人钦佩的”。
68. Countless people across the nation look up to ________ (he) as a role model.
【答案】him
【解析】
【详解】句意:全国无数人都把他视为榜样。look up to意为“敬仰、钦佩”,to为介词,后接宾格代词,he的宾格形式为him。
69. “Only by ________ (make) my own living can I gain confidence and self-respect,” he said.
【答案】making
【解析】
【详解】句意:“只有靠自食其力,我才能获得自信与自尊,” 他说。make“制造”,动词;介词by后接动名词形式making;make one’s own living译为“自食其力”,固定短语。
70. His dream of supporting his family has finally ________ (come) true through hard work.
【答案】
come
【解析】
【详解】句意:通过努力,他养家的梦想终于实现了。本句为现在完成时,结构是have/has + 过去分词,come为动词,其过去分词还是come,come true表示“实现”。
B)以下是你总结出的一些关于鼓舞的意义。请选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
71. When we inspire others, we don’t just help them — we also grow as people.
A. encourage B. see C. consider D. stop
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我们鼓励他人时,我们不仅帮助了他们——我们也作为人成长了。
encourage鼓励;see看见;consider考虑;stop停止。inspire意为“鼓舞,激励”,与encourage意思相近。根据句意可知,激励他人对双方都有益,符合语境。
72. Watching someone you’ve encouraged to achieve their dreams is a wonderful feeling.
A. find B. share C. realize D. change
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:看着你鼓励的人实现他们的梦想是一种美妙的感觉。
find找到;share分享;realize实现;change改变。根据句意及画线词achieve意为“实现”可知,此处表达的是“实现梦想”,realize也有“实现”之意,符合语境。应填realize。
73. When people feel inspired, they become more confident and energetic to do meaningful work.
A. proud B. active C. sorry D. careful
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当人们感到受鼓舞时,他们变得更有自信且积极的去做有意义的工作。
proud自豪的;active积极的,活跃的;sorry抱歉的;careful小心的。根据“When people feel inspired”可知,受鼓舞后人们会变得自信且充满干劲,active符合语境,与句中原本想表达的energetic含义相近。故选B。
74. In a team or business, inspiration can lead to better results and stronger teamwork.
A. look for B. bring about C. turn to D. suffer from
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在团队或企业中,灵感可以带来更好的结果和更强的团队合作。
look for寻找;bring about带来、导致;turn to转向;suffer from遭受。根据“better results and stronger teamwork”可知,此处表示灵感带来更好的结果和更强的团队合作,应填bring about。
75. True inspiration comes from focusing on others, not yourself.
A. making fun of B. keeping away from C. paying attention to D. caring about
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:真正的灵感来自于关注他人,而不是你自己。
making fun of取笑;keeping away from远离;paying attention to注意。focus on意为“专注于”。根据句意可知,真正的灵感来源于对他人的关注。paying attention to意为“注意,关注”,与focusing on含义最接近,符合语境。
Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
76. 冬天地面被白雪覆盖。
The ground is ________ ________ white snow in winter.
【答案】 ①.
covered ②.
with
【解析】
【详解】原句中“被……覆盖”是关键信息。本句描述冬天地面被白雪覆盖的状态,用固定搭配be covered with表示“被……覆盖”,故填covered;with。
77. 他腿受伤了,不得不退出比赛。
He hurt his leg and had to ________ ________ of the match.
【答案】 ①.
drop ②.
out
【解析】
【详解】原句中“退出”是关键信息,对应动词短语drop out,固定短语drop out of表示“从……退出”,had to后接动词原形。故填drop;out。
78. 英雄的精神将永在。
The spirit of the heroes will ________ ________ forever.
【答案】 ①.
live ②.
on
【解析】
【详解】原句中“永在”是关键词。live on表示“继续存在、永存”,will后面接动词原形。故填live;on。
79. 我还没看过那部热门电影。
I ________ ________ that popular movie yet.
【答案】 ①.
haven’t ②.
seen
【解析】
【详解】原句中“还没看过”是关键词,yet常用于现在完成时的否定句,结构have/has not+过去分词。主语是I,用have,see的过去分词是seen。应填haven’t;seen。
80. 一些贫困地区过去缺乏食物和干净的水。
Some poor areas used to be ________ ________ food and clean water.
【答案】 ①.
short ②.
of
【解析】
【详解】原句中“缺乏”是关键词,表示“缺乏”的短语是be short of。这个短语在句中作表语,因为前面有be动词,故填short;of。
Ⅸ.书面表达(满分15分)
81. 你校英文报正在开展以“The Most Inspiring Person”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你所崇敬的人。
写作要求:(1)文中须包含写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数80左右。
The Most Inspiring Person
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
参考范文
The Most Inspiring Person
Among all the people I know, my English teacher, Ms. Li, is the most inspiring person.
She is kind and knowledgeable. I remember one time when I failed a math exam, I felt quite sad. She sat with me and encouraged me, telling me never to give up. Because of her help, I became more confident in my studies.
Her positive attitude has influenced me a lot, which helps me face challenges bravely. I really respect her.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,介绍自己崇敬的人,以一般过去时和一般现在时相结合为主
明确要点:人物身份(这个人是谁)、印象深刻的事(他/她做了什么)、影响(如何影响学习或生活)
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)和第三人称(she/he)相结合
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称;词数80左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明自己最崇敬的人是谁
主体段:介绍人物的品质以及令自己印象深刻的具体事例
结尾段:总结人物对自己的影响,升华主题,表达敬意
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍自己最受鼓舞的人
引出人物:Among all the people I know / Of all the people around me / There are many people I admire in my life等
表达观点:my English teacher, Ms. Li, is the most inspiring person / Ms. Li is the person who inspires me most / I admire my English teacher Ms. Li the most等
要点二:介绍人物的优秀品质
善良友好:She is kind and knowledgeable / She is friendly and helpful / She is always kind to her students等
知识丰富:She is knowledgeable / She knows a lot about English / She has a wide range of knowledge等
认真负责:She takes her work seriously / She is patient with her students / She always tries her best to help us等
要点三:通过具体事例说明她如何鼓励自己
遇到困难:I failed a math exam / I didn’t do well in a math test / I got a poor grade in a math exam等
心情低落:I felt quite sad / I felt upset and disappointed / I lost confidence in myself等
给予安慰:She sat with me and encouraged me / She stayed with me and gave me some advice / She talked with me patiently and cheered me up等
鼓励方式:telling me never to give up / She told me to keep trying / She encouraged me to face difficulties bravely等
产生影响:Because of her help, I became more confident in my studies / Her encouragement helped me believe in myself again / I started to study harder and make progress等
要点四:表达人物对自己的影响及敬佩之情
积极态度:Her positive attitude has influenced me a lot / Her positive attitude has had a great influence on me / I have learned to stay positive from her等
勇敢面对挑战:which helps me face challenges bravely / She teaches me to deal with difficulties with courage / I have learned not to be afraid of challenges等
表达敬佩:I really respect her / I look up to her very much / She is a role model in my life等
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26秋九年级学习评价
英语(1)
注意事项:
1.共120分,时间90分钟。
2.答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
Ⅰ.单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. product B. complete C. collection D. period
2. A. digital B. capital C. chemist D. kindness
3. A. support B. corn C. airport D. inventor
4. A. wisdom B. housing C. business D. universe
5. A. shortage B. hunger C. courage D. villager
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. — What is ________ capital of China?
— It’s Beijing.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. It was very brave ________ the scientist to keep working in such difficult conditions.
A. for B. with C. of D. from
8. Yuan Longping’s work helped reduce ________ for many people.
A. flight B. calendar C. discovery D. hunger
9. It is very ________ to take the high-speed train. It saves a lot of time.
A. convenient B. difficult C. expensive D. slow
10. —Your smile is so warm and friendly.
—Thank you! I believe a smile can ________ happiness just like sunshine.
A. spend B. spread C. hide D. break
11. It’s necessary for students ________ the difference between “personal” and “private” when talking about information.
A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood
12. — Have you ________ visited the new museum?
— No, not yet.
A. ever B. never C. already D. still
13. It was in the school library ________ I first read the scientist’s story.
A. whether B. who C. that D. what
14. —________?
—My favourite person is my English teacher. She always encourages us to be kind and brave.
A. What is the thing you like the most
B. Who is the person you admire the most
C. Where is the place you want to go most
D. Which is the sport you play the most
15. I ________ to the new supermarket twice since it opened last month.
A. have been B. went C. am going D. will go
16. She is mad at ________ for making such a stupid mistake.
A. he B. hers C. she D. herself
17. Some people believe that true friendship will last ________ if both sides treasure it.
A. already B. almost C. forever D. recently
18. —Dad, what changes has the new policy (政策) ________ in our village?
—It has made our life much easier. We have new roads and better housing now.
A. turned on B. taken place C. brought about D. put off
19. “He was a great Chinese scientist. He devoted himself to developing hybrid rice. He helped millions of people around the world get enough food.”
Who is the person described in the text above?
A. Qian Xuesen. B. Zhong Nanshan. C. Deng Jiaxian. D. Yuan Longping.
20. —Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years.
—________. Everything is becoming better and better.
A. Sounds great B. What a pity C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right
21. —I hope to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei in the future.
—Me too. So I often read books about ________.
A. chemistry B. space C. language D. balance
22. —Grandparents didn’t have ________ devices to keep in touch with relatives before.
—Now they use smartphones and video calls to talk to family members anytime.
A. digital B. physical C. local D. natural
23. My grandmother ________ live in the countryside, but now she lives with us in the city.
A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. has used to
24. —Why do you ________ Professor Zhong Yang so much?
—Because he spent his whole life collecting seeds for our country.
A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up to
25. Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. The government builds two bridges since 2020.
B. The government has build two bridges since 2020.
C. The government has built two bridges since 2020.
D. The government built two bridges since 2020.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Einstein was not only an outstanding scientist of the 20th century, but also a gifted musician. He once said that if he hadn’t been a scientist, he would have been a ____26____. “It is ____27____ for me to have music in life; life without playing music is unthinkable,” he said. “I get the ____28____ of my joy from music.”
Einstein’s mother was a talented pianist who planted the seed of music in the family home. Einstein began to learn the violin in his ____29____. He worked hard until his love for music came true with the joys of Mozart’s sonatas at 13. From then on, his violin was his companion (陪伴) ____30____
When Einstein moved to Aarau in Switzerland in 1895 to complete his schooling, he seemed to have given much of his time to music. Just before his 17th birthday, Einstein ____31____ at the music festival in the school. The examiner said that a student called Einstein did well in playing a Beethoven sonata. In addition to (除了) his great ____32____ in playing the violin, he also played the piano and, especially, loved to improvise (即兴创作).
In his later life, Einstein’s fame (名气) as a physicist often brought him invitations to play at benefit concerts. He gladly accepted these invitations with ____33____. Probably the best words about Einstein, the violinist, ____34____ his friend Janos Plesch. He wrote, “Many musicians have ____35____ skills, but no one ever played with a more sincere heart or deeper feeling.” His music is just like his scientific exploration—full of sincerity.
26. A. biologist B. musician C. historian D. reporter
27. A. necessary B. proper C. confusing D. curious
28. A. every B. usual C. thick D. whole
29. A. location B. space C. childhood D. hobby
30. A. hardly B. therefore C. nearly D. forever
31. A. played B. spent C. lost D. wasted
32. A. vacation B. exploration C. introduction D. performance
33. A. kindness B. patience C. care D. courage
34. A. look after B. take away C. come from D. put up
35. A. wider B. funnier C. wilder D. better
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Doris: Good morning, Mr. Smith. I’m Doris. I’m doing a school project about our community’s changes. Could I ask you some questions?
Mr. Smith: Good morning, Doris. Sure! I’m glad to help you with your project.
Doris: Thank you very much. How has our community changed in the past 20 years?
Mr. Smith: Years ago, there were no spaces for fun. But we have a big community centre now. Old people can play chess there. Kids can play on the new playground safely.
Doris: That’s great! What about the environment?
Mr. Smith: Workers have planted many trees and flowers in the community. Now, the air is fresher than before.
Doris: I see. What else?
Mr. Smith: Now, we have smart door locks and a community app. These make our life more convenient.
Doris: Wow, that’s wonderful. Do you think the relationship among neighbours has changed?
Mr. Smith: Yes. It is close and the community often holds activities. We talk and spend more time together.
Doris: Thank you so much for your time, Mr. Smith. This helps my project a lot.
Mr. Smith: You’re welcome, Doris. I hope your project goes well.
阅读以上材料,判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A,错误填(涂)B。
36. Doris is doing a project about her school’s changes.
37. There was no place for fun in the community years ago.
38. The air in the community is fresher than before.
39. People in the community can use a community app now.
40. Neighbours seldom get together in the community now.
B
①Tang Aoqing was born in 1915 in Yixing, Jiangsu Province. He is known as the “Father of Chinese Quantum (量子) Chemistry”.
②Tang Aoqing attended primary school and middle school in his hometown before entering a school in Wuxi. His family was not wealthy, but they strongly supported his education.
③In 1936, Tang began to study chemistry at Peking University, but he had to stop his studies for a while because of the war. Later he continued at the National Southwestern Associated University after the university moved south. Even though the conditions were difficult, Tang worked hard and became a teacher after graduation. In 1946, Tang went to America and studied at Columbia University. He could have stayed in the US, but he chose to return to China in 1950 to help build his country.
④In 1952, Tang went to Northeast People’s University in Changchun (now Jilin University) to create a new chemistry department (系). There he faced many challenges but worked tirelessly. He believed that teaching and doing research should go together. Under his leadership, Jilin University became famous in China for both education and research. Tang sent students and teachers abroad to study, opening the door for Jilin University to engage with the world. In return, it made the world know more about China.
⑤Tang Aoqing did many studies in key fields of chemistry. He led research in many important areas of quantum chemistry and trained many scientists. His work won him several top science prizes, including the National Natural Science Award. Tang Aoqing’s great achievements in science and education had a lasting influence on China and the world.
阅读以上材料,回答下列各题。
41. Where did Tang Aoqing study before entering the school in Wuxi?
A. In New York B. In Changchun. C. In Yixing. D. In Beijing.
42. Why did Tang Aoqing return to China in 1950?
A. To find a better job. B. To visit his family.
C. To help build his country. D. To study quantum chemistry.
43. What does the underlined word “engage” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Break. B. Part. C. Live. D. Connect.
44. Which best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …)
A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤
45. What is probably the best title for this passage?
A. China’s Development of Chemistry Education
B. The Father of Chinese Quantum Chemistry
C. Jilin University, the Best Place to Learn Chemistry
D. A Great Scientist’s Journey to Changing the World
V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词限用一次)
villager junior for wide make different they what product discussion
China has ____46____ great progress in recent (最近的) years. More and more foreigners are visiting rural areas in China now. What beauty do they see there?
Gina from Italy revisited a village she had been to two years ago. The ____47____ are still friendly and warm. The roads there are ____48____ than before. This time, she took photos with them. She noticed many different places. People in the village have led a life similar to city life ____49____ some years. There are also parks and libraries where people can have ____50____ and study. So they can enjoy ____51____ and learn new things. The government sends teachers to help, so students can get a better education at ____52____ high schools. ____53____ a happy life they lead!
Saran says transport is much better now. High-speed trains and cars can take people everywhere. He even saw drones (无人机) and many other high-tech ____54____ used in farming. Some villagers even sell their products online. It’s very ______55______ from the past.
An American businessman named Linden lives in rural Yunnan. He loves the traditional culture and festivals there. He wants to see all the aspects of rural China’s changes. He says that if he has to describe his feeling in one word, it will be “hope”.
Ⅵ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Bob. Long time no see. ____56____
B: Hi, Amy. I’ve just returned from my hometown.
A: ____57____
B: Wonderful. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I got there.
A: Really? What is it like at present?
B: It’s so beautiful with clean streets and many tall trees.
A: ____58____
B: Sure. Look! Here they are.
A: Wow! So great! ____59____
B: I agree. I wish to work and live there when I finish college, too.
A: Hope your dream can come true. But could you take me there next time?
B: No problem. ____60____
A: That’s great. Thanks a lot.
A. I went there with my parents.
B. Where have you been?
C. I think a lot of people must want to live there.
D. I’ll certainly take you if I go there again.
E. What do you think of your hometown?
F. When did you get there?
G. Did you take any photos there?
Ⅶ.词汇考查(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)你校正在征集关于榜样的故事,请用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,补全下面句子。
61. Li Xiangyang, a delivery rider (外卖骑手) born in 1995 in Hunan, lost both ________ (arm) at age 4 in an accident.
62. His ________ (child) was filled with difficulties.
63. He spent months ________ (learn) to eat and dress with his feet.
64. This early ________ (explore) of life taught him to face difficulties head-on.
65. For years, Li ran a street stall writing characters with his feet, but income (收入) ________ (depend) on weather and tourists.
66. In July, 2025, he ________ (start) working as a delivery rider in Fenghuang Ancient Town.
67. His brave and persistent (坚持不懈的) spirit is truly ________ (admire).
68. Countless people across the nation look up to ________ (he) as a role model.
69. “Only by ________ (make) my own living can I gain confidence and self-respect,” he said.
70. His dream of supporting his family has finally ________ (come) true through hard work.
B)以下是你总结出的一些关于鼓舞的意义。请选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
71. When we inspire others, we don’t just help them — we also grow as people.
A. encourage B. see C. consider D. stop
72. Watching someone you’ve encouraged to achieve their dreams is a wonderful feeling.
A. find B. share C. realize D. change
73. When people feel inspired, they become more confident and energetic to do meaningful work.
A. proud B. active C. sorry D. careful
74. In a team or business, inspiration can lead to better results and stronger teamwork.
A. look for B. bring about C. turn to D. suffer from
75. True inspiration comes from focusing on others, not yourself.
A. making fun of B. keeping away from C. paying attention to D. caring about
Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
76. 冬天地面被白雪覆盖。
The ground is ________ ________ white snow in winter.
77. 他腿受伤了,不得不退出比赛。
He hurt his leg and had to ________ ________ of the match.
78. 英雄的精神将永在。
The spirit of the heroes will ________ ________ forever.
79. 我还没看过那部热门电影。
I ________ ________ that popular movie yet.
80. 一些贫困地区过去缺乏食物和干净的水。
Some poor areas used to be ________ ________ food and clean water.
Ⅸ.书面表达(满分15分)
81. 你校英文报正在开展以“The Most Inspiring Person”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你所崇敬的人。
写作要求:(1)文中须包含写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数80左右。
The Most Inspiring Person
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