精品解析：甘肃定西市渭源县会川中学等校 2026-2027学年上学期第一次阶段考试九年级英语

2026年秋季学期第一阶段练习卷 九年级 英语 Ⅰ.听力理解(分6小节，共30小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drama. B. The art teacher. C. A balanced diet. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I think so. B. Eight glasses a day. C. Water is better than juice. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go ahead. B. Sounds great! C. It comes from abroad. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Beautiful and modern. C. By email or video calls. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Have a good time. C. That’s a good habit. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What’s wrong with Lisa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 8. What will the weather be like this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 9. Why does everyone like to talk with Kate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she’s helpful. B. Because she’s a good listener. C. Because she’s kind and friendly. 10. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A beautiful painting. B. A real horse. C. A creative toy. 11. What time will the concert start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How can a painting tell a story? A. By using bright colours. B. By showing famous designs. C. By using colours, shapes, and feelings. 13. What does the girl think art is like? A. A song. B. A bridge. C. A book. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man think that make people talk less in daily life? A. Smartphones. B. Busy work. C. Fewer friends. 15. How did the woman’s son and his friend make up again? A. By talking face to face. B. By asking others for help. C. By giving each other gifts. 16. What does the woman think that kids should learn at a young age? A. How to use smartphones. B. Good communication skills. C. Ways to make more friends. 第五节： 听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. How to run fast. B. How to run happily. C. How to run safely. 18. What should we buy at first? A. A suitable jacket. B. A pair of nice sports socks. C. A pair of comfortable running shoes. 19. How many times a week should we run and walk? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 20. What should we build up little by little? A. Our running time. B. Our running cost. C. Our running kilometres. 21. How long should we be able to run without stopping before joining a road race? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 第六节： 听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A visit to an art museum Time On a sunny day. Place In an art museum by the ___22___. Beginning A man laughed loudly at a(n) ___23___. Development A young ___24___ began to argue with the man. Ending The man felt ___25___ for what he did. He ___26___ to be a polite visitor. Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Communication is not just talking. Different cultures have different rules for good talk. Last summer, I joined an international student group project. There were students from Canada, China and Britain. We were excited to ___27___ the task together. At first, we met lots of ___28___ because of cultural differences. British students thought it rude to interrupt others, ___29___ Chinese students liked to give ideas while their partners were talking. A Canadian boy felt upset when we didn’t look at his eyes while listening. He told us eye contact was a basic way to show we were ___30___. Some of us didn’t know this rule and felt ___31___ after hearing his words. Our group leader told us a rule: ___32___ we want to work together smoothly, we need to learn each other’s communication manners. We held a small meeting to ___33___ our different habits. We decided that everyone would wait until others finished speaking, and make soft eye contact when listening. We also learned to be ___34___ and not get angry easily. We also ___35___ the project work properly according to everyone’s strengths. If someone met a confusing problem, we would sit down and talk it out instead of keeping silent. We tried our best to ____36____ each other’s feelings. One month later, our project won the first prize at school. We all realized: good communication does not only mean speaking nicely. It means respecting different ____37____ and listening with your full heart. It is really a valuable ____38____ for all of us. If you only care about your own thoughts and refuse to understand others, you will never ____39____ a good relationship with your partners. Even small misunderstandings can grow big ____40____ you don’t clear them up in time. Always remember: every successful team is built on open and honest ____41____. 27. A. start B. stop C. forget D. refuse 28. A. happiness B. misunderstandings C. activities D. suggestions 29. A. while B. if C. unless D. because 30. A. bored B. careless C. interested D. lazy 31. A. happy B. sorry C. relaxed D. proud 32. A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Before 33. A. hide B. cancel C. share D. hate 34. A. patient B. brave C. quiet D. funny 35. A. divided B. will divide C. divide D. are dividing 36. A. control B. hurt C. respect D. notice 37. A. hobbies B. cultures C. diets D. paintings 38. A. lesson B. plan C. report D. game 39. A. build B. break C. miss D. avoid 40. A. until B. if C. though D. after 41. A. silence B. anger C. communication D. pressure Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A When we meet someone for the first time, we often like to talk about ourselves. We just want to show the best to others. But why not listen? Sometimes, listening is better than talking. Then how to be a good listener? Here are a few suggestions: Look at the speaker. It shows you are listening carefully. It’s also a good way to “talk” to your friend with your eyes. Don’t cut in. Give your friend enough time to say what he or she thinks. Don’t stop your friend’s words. Even if you want to say something, you should wait till your friend finishes. Try to understand. When you’re listening, try to catch your friend’s feelings and ideas. It helps you know your friend better. And you may find you feel better about yourself. He or she will think you are the right person to talk with. Show your ideas at the right time. “It’s interesting.” “What happened next?” These are useful when you are listening. And you can give advice when your friend asks for it. It’s never too late to become a good listener. It can change your life and the lives of the people in your life. 42. What does the writer think is sometimes better than talking? A. Showing yourself. B. Listening. C. Making friends. D. Asking questions. 43. Why should we look at the speaker when listening? A. Because it shows we are listening carefully. B. Because we want to stop him or her. C. Because we have many words to say. D. Because we want to know his or her looks. 44. What does the underlined phrase “cut in” mean in Chinese? A. 小声说话 B. 随意走动 C. 插嘴，打断 D. 大声喊叫 45. When can we give advice to our friend according to the passage? A. As soon as we listen to the story. B. When our friend asks for it. C. Before our friend finishes talking. D. Whenever we want. 46. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to talk with different people. B. How to become a good listener. C. How to show your own ideas. D. How to make more new friends. B It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings helps you get close to people who you care about and who care about you. Sometimes it can be really hard to tell others that you’re feeling sad, worried, or upset. Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. If so, it can even make you feel sick! If you talk with people who care about you, like your mum, dad, friends or teachers, you will not be all alone with your worries or problems. Although it doesn’t mean your problems are solved, at least others know what your trouble is and can help you find ways to deal with it. If the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example that has something in common with your feelings. Of course, there are many ways for you to express your feelings. If you think you have trouble saying what’s in your mind, write it down on a piece of paper. Some of you, just like some adults, like to keep things to yourselves. That means some of you will feel shy about sharing your feelings. You don’t have to share every feeling you have, but it is important to share feelings when you need help. 47. Why is it necessary to share feelings? A. To show off your talent. B. To get others’ attention. C. To be popular with people. D. To get closer to people. 48. Who can’t you share your feelings with according to the passage? A. Your parents. B. Your friends. C. Your teachers. D. Strangers. 49. What can you do if you have trouble saying your feelings? A. Write them down. B. Argue with others. C. Forget about them. D. Keep them to yourself. 50. What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 4? A. To tell you who you can talk to. B. To tell you how to express your feelings. C. To tell you when to show others your feelings. D. To tell you why you should talk about your feelings. 51. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Ways to deal with feelings B. Different kinds of feelings C. Ideas for sharing your feelings D. Don’t laugh at others C Making healthy choices is important. Eating the right food, staying active and getting enough sleep can help your body in lots of ways. Picking the right food gives you the energy to do all the things you love. It also helps your body grow and your brain develop. Eating things such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains (全谷物) is good for your health. However, being healthy doesn’t mean you can never eat snacks. It’s about making sure you have a balanced diet. “When you choose a balanced diet, you’ll have more energy, feel better and be able to do the things you love,” Lucy Upton, a children’s dietitian (营养学家), says. Another healthy choice you can make is being active—whether it is sports, going for a walk or playing a game. Being active helps your brain make special chemicals. These chemicals can relax your body and calm your mind. Being active can help your body and your mind stay fighting fit. Feeling fit can make you feel better and more confident about yourself. When you play a ball game with others, you can even make new friends. Finally, getting enough sleep is also very important. Sleep helps your body grow. While you sleep, your brain is busy building new connections and your body is repairing itself. Preparing properly for bedtime helps you stay asleep. A good way to tire yourself out is by getting plenty of exercise during the day, like walking to and from school or doing sports. Take an hour or two to rest or relax after a period of activities before bed. Don’t drink tea or coffee, and turn off phones, computers and video games. Try reading a book instead. Remember: making healthy choices is the key to keep your body and your mind fit and strong. Let’s get started now! 52. Why does the writer show Lucy Upton’s words? A. To tell readers who is a famous dietitian. B. To support the point with an expert’s opinion. C. To give an example of what to eat for breakfast. D. To show the idea that snacks are dangerous for children. 53. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指)? A. Doing sports. B. Going for a walk. C. Playing the game. D. Another healthy choice. 54. Why is getting enough sleep important? A. It makes you drink more tea and coffee. B. It helps your brain build new connections. C. It makes you do more sports during the day. D. It helps your body and brain grow and develop. 55. What should you do during the day to help you sleep better at night? A. Get plenty of exercise. B. Avoid walking to school. C. Drink a cup of coffee to relax. D. Play funny video games. 56. What’s the best title of the text? A. The Dangers of Eating Too Many Snacks B. How to Choose the Right Food C. Three Keys to a Healthy Body and Mind D. The Importance of Keeping Healthy Ⅳ.短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) Charlie Chaplin, a silent film superstar, was born in England in 1889 and died in 1977.On the big screen, he is always providing so much laughter ___57___ everyone. When saying the name Chaplin now, nearly everyone at once ___58___ (think) of a black hat, funny pants and a silly mustache. ___59___ behind this funny look, Chaplin was a serious filmmaker. Chaplin ___60___ (grow) up in a poor family. He was ___61___(interest) in acting. Unluckily, his mother lost her voice, so Chaplin and his brother decided ___62___(make) money in any way they could.___63___ the age of 19, he worked for a film company and then went to the US. In 1914, one of the ___64___(famous) films in the world came out. Chaplin wore funny pants, a long coat, big ___65___(shoe) and a little hat. This image ___66___ (love) by many people then. People think of him as the King of the Silent Film. Ⅴ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 67. The paper-cutting art can show _______ (it) through simple lines and bright colours. 68. The famous _______ (direct) will bring a new movie about traditional culture to us soon. 69. Listening to light music makes me feel _______ (peace) after a busy day. 70. Our teacher asked us _______ (share) our favourite traditional stories in class. 71. The art room is on the _______ (five) floor of our school building. 72. They are getting _______ (marry) at the end of this year. We will go to their party. 73. The two _______ (wife) of the artists both love painting and paper-cutting. 74. If the meeting isn’t necessary, we _______ (cancel) it. 75. Every year, local people _______ (mix) singing and acting to celebrate the festival. 76. After finishing the show, we felt much _______ (relaxed) than before. Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题，每空1分共10分) 77. 我们不应该嘲笑犯错的同学。 We shouldn’t _______ _______ classmates who make mistakes. 78. 先穿上外套，然后和你的朋友们一起出发。 _______ _______ your coat first, and then set off with your friends. 79. 爷爷去世之后，男孩开始学习制作传统风筝。 After his grandpa _______ _______, the boy began to learn to make traditional kites. 80. 传统音乐在我们学校学生的心中占据多么重要的地位啊！ _______ an important _______ traditional music holds in the hearts of our school students! 81. 父母对我今天做的家务感到满意。 My parents were _______ _______ the housework I did today. Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (Tina is talking about her problems with Mary on the phone.) Mary: Hi, Tina. You look sad. _______________82_______________ Tina: Oh, I just argued with my parents. Mary: Really? ______________83______________ Tina: Because my parents looked through my diary without telling me. Mary: ______________84______________ However, maybe they just want to know more about you. Tina: Maybe. But what they did made me uncomfortable. Mary: ______________85______________ They’re sure to say sorry to you. Tina: Am I really supposed to have a talk with them? I’m too mad to meet them. Mary: Don’t be too serious about this. After all, they love you a lot. Tina: ______________86______________ I’ll talk to them as soon as I calm down. Ⅷ.书面表达 (10分) 87. 健康对每个人都很重要，我们应该学会保持健康。请以“How can we keep healthy?”为题，写一篇英语短文，向学校校刊投稿。 要求： 1.词数不少于80，开头已给出（抄写在答题卡上），不计入总词数； 2.要点：从饮食、运动、睡眠、心态四个方面介绍保持健康的方法； 3.行文连贯，语句通顺，可适当使用连接词。 How can we keep healthy? Health is very important to everyone. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some advice. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级上册unit one two three素养展示二一听力理解第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, the boy felt thursday after running so far. The boy felt thursday after . running so far. Two, how can I ask for a bed in a friendly way? How can I ask for a bed in a friendly way? Three, nina likes reading the book the little prince. Nina likes reading the book the little prince. For the charity raises money to help seek children. The charity raises money to help sick children. Five, this book tells stories of ancient wars. This book tells stories of ancient wars. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six、what kind of art do you like best? What kind of art do you like best? Seven、do you think drinking enough water is important for our health? Do you think drinking enough water is important for our health? A, I spent the whole weekend learning to play the guitar. I spent the whole weekend learning to play the guitar. Nine, how do you usually communicate with your friends in london? How do you usually communicate with your friends in london? Ten, I try not to spend too much time on my phone every day. I try not to spend too much time on my phone every day. 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven. you . don't look well. Do you have a fever or . a headache? Lisa, neither. My stomach hurts a little. You don't look well. Do you have a fever or a headache? Lisa. neither. My stomach hurts a little. Question, what's wrong with lisa? What's wrong . with lisa? twelve. Mom, shall we go to the park to do sports this saturday? I'm afraid we can't. The weather report says IT will rain this saturday. Mom, shall we go to the park to do sports this saturday? I'm afraid we can't. The weather report says IT will rain this saturday. Question, what will the weather be like this saturday? What will the weather be like this saturday? Thirteen, everyone enjoys talking with kate. What's her secret? That's because she's a good listener. Everyone enjoys talking with kate. What's her secret? That's because she's a good listener. Question, why does everyone like to talk with kate? Why does everyone like to talk with kate? Fourteen, what a beautiful painting. The horse looks just like . a real one. That's true. IT was created by the great artist should bay on. What a beautiful painting. The horse looks just like a real one. That's true. IT was created by the great artist should be on. Question, what are the speakers talking about? What are the speakers talking about? Fifteen, hurry up or we'll miss the concert. Take IT easy. It's just seven o'clock now. There are still thirty minutes left. Hurry up or will miss the concert. Take IT easy. It's just seven o'clock now. There are still thirty minutes left. Question, what time will the concert start? What time will the concert start? 第四节听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，听。第一段。对话回答第16至17小题。Can art help people communicate Better? I think so. For example, a painting can tell a story without any words. IT uses colors, shapes and feelings. That's a great point. Music can also express . feelings, right? Yes, when two people love the same song, they feel closer. So art is like a bridge between different hearts . and IT makes the world more peaceful and beautiful. Can art help people communicate Better? I think so. For example, a painting can tell a story without any words. IT uses colors, shades and feelings. That's a great point. Music can also express . feelings, right? Yes, when two people love the same song, they feel closer. So art is like a bridge between different hearts . and IT makes the world more peaceful and beautiful. 听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。Do you think smart phones make us talk . less to each other? Yeah, but we chat more online. It's not the same thing. That's true. Still, I think the see to face conversations matter a lot. I agree. I always meet my friends in person when we have disagreements. That's a good way to work things out. My son once fought with his best friend. What happened then? They talked face to face and made up again. That's a perfect example. Calm conversations can solve many problems. exactly. We ought to teach kids good communication skills at a Young age. sure. It's a useful lifelong skill. Do you think smart phones make us talk less to each other? Yeah, but we chat more online. It's not the same thing. That's true. Still, I think the see to face conversations matter a lot. I agree. I always meet my friends in person when we have disagreements. That's a good way to work things out. My son once fought with his best friend. What happened then? They talked face to face and made up again. That's a perfect example. Calm conversations can solve many problems. exactly. We ought to teach kids good communication skills at a Young age. sure. It's a useful lifelong skill. 第五节听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Boys and girls, running is the simplest way to exercise. The following suggestions can help you run safely. Firstly, by a pair of comfortable running shoes, they can protect your feet and legs from getting hurt. Secondly, warm up by walking before running during the first four weeks, walk for ten minutes each time to warm up. Run in, walk three times a week. Never run when you don't feel well. Thirdly, build up your running time little by little. You may get hurt if you push yourself too hard. Finally, be patient. Don't rush to take part in road races. Wait until you can run for thirty minutes without stopping. Are you ready to start running? Boys and girls? Running is the simplest way to exercise. The following suggestions can help you run safely. Firstly, by a pair of comfortable running shoes, they can protect your feet and legs from getting hurt. Secondly, warm up by walking before running during the first four weeks. Walk for ten minutes each time to warm up. Run and walk three times a week. Never run when you don't feel well. Thirdly, build up your running time little by little. You may get hurt if you push yourself too hard. Finally, be patient. Don't rush to take part in road races. Wait until you can run for thirty minutes without stopping. Are you ready to start running? 第六节，听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍，每空限。填一词。One Sunny day, many visitors came to an art museum by the coast. Suddenly, a man laughed loudly at a painting, Normal wall. He said, the painting looks silly. Then a Young prince who was also visiting the museum began to argue with him. He told the man not to be so rude in public. We should love art for its true meaning, not just disappearance, he said. Finally, the man felt sorry for what he did and promise to be a polite visitor. One Sunny day, many visitors came to an art museum by the coast. Suddenly, a man laughed loudly at a painting on the wall. He said the painting looked silly. Then a Young prince who was also visiting the museum began to argue with him. He told the man not to be so rude in public. We should love art for its true meaning, not just its appearance, he said. Finally, the man felt sorry for what he did and promise to be a polite visitor. One Sunny day, many visitors came to an art museum by the coast. Suddenly, a man laughed loudly at a painting, Normal wall. He said the painting looked silly. Then a Young prince who was also visiting the museum began to argue with him. He told the man not to be so rude in public. We should love art for its true meaning, not just disappearance, he said. Finally, the man felt sorry for what he did and promise to be a polite visitor. 2026年秋季学期第一阶段练习卷 九年级 英语 Ⅰ.听力理解(分6小节，共30小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 【答案】 ①. A ②. D ③. E ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. The boy felt thirsty after running so far. 2. How can I ask for a bat in a friendly way? 3. Nina likes reading the book The Little Prince. 4. The charity raises money to help sick children. 5. This book tells stories of ancient wars. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drama. B. The art teacher. C. A balanced diet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What kind of art do you like best? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I think so. B. Eight glasses a day. C. Water is better than juice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Do you think drinking enough water is important for our health? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go ahead. B. Sounds great! C. It comes from abroad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I spent the whole weekend learning to play the guitar. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Beautiful and modern. C. By email or video calls. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you usually communicate with your friends in London? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Have a good time. C. That’s a good habit. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I try not to spend too much time on my phone every day. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What’s wrong with Lisa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You don’t look well. Do you have a fever or a headache, Lisa? W: Neither. My stomach hurts a little. Question: What’s wrong with Lisa? 8. What will the weather be like this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, shall we go to the park to do sports this Saturday? B: I’m afraid we can’t. The weather report says it will rain this Saturday. Question: What will the weather be like this Saturday? 9. Why does everyone like to talk with Kate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she’s helpful. B. Because she’s a good listener. C. Because she’s kind and friendly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Everyone enjoys talking with Kate. What’s her secret? B: That’s because she’s a good listener. Question: Why does everyone like to talk with Kate? 10. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A beautiful painting. B. A real horse. C. A creative toy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What a beautiful painting! The horse looks just like a real one. B: That’s true. It was created by the great artist Xu Beihong. Question: What are the speakers talking about? 11. What time will the concert start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hurry up, or we’ll miss the concert. B: Take it easy. It’s just 7 o’clock now. There are still 30 minutes left. Question: What time will the concert start? 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How can a painting tell a story? A. By using bright colours. B. By showing famous designs. C. By using colours, shapes, and feelings. 13. What does the girl think art is like? A. A song. B. A bridge. C. A book. 【答案】12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can art help people communicate better? B: I think so. For example, a painting can tell a story without any words. It uses colors, shapes and feelings. A: That’s a great point. Music can also express feelings, right? B: Yes. When two people love the same song, they feel closer. A: So art is like a bridge between different hearts. B: And it makes the world more peaceful and beautiful. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man think that make people talk less in daily life? A. Smartphones. B. Busy work. C. Fewer friends. 15. How did the woman’s son and his friend make up again? A. By talking face to face. B. By asking others for help. C. By giving each other gifts. 16. What does the woman think that kids should learn at a young age? A. How to use smartphones. B. Good communication skills. C. Ways to make more friends. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think smartphones make us talk less to each other? B: Yeah, but we chat more online. A: It’s not the same thing. B: That’s true. Still, I think face-to-face conversations matter a lot. A: I agree. I always meet my friends in person when we have disagreements. B: That’s a good way to work things out. My son once fought with his best friend. A: What happened then? B: They talked face to face and made up again. A: That’s a perfect example. Calm conversations can solve many problems. B: Exactly. We ought to teach kids good communication skills at a young age. A: Sure. It’s a useful lifelong skill. 第五节： 听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. How to run fast. B. How to run happily. C. How to run safely. 18. What should we buy at first? A. A suitable jacket. B. A pair of nice sports socks. C. A pair of comfortable running shoes. 19. How many times a week should we run and walk? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 20. What should we build up little by little? A. Our running time. B. Our running cost. C. Our running kilometres. 21. How long should we be able to run without stopping before joining a road race? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, running is the simplest way to exercise. The following suggestions can help you run safely. Firstly, buy a pair of comfortable running shoes. They can protect your feet and legs from getting hurt. Secondly, warm up by walking before running. During the first 4 weeks, walk for 10 minutes each time to warm up. Run and walk 3 times a week. Never run when you don’t feel well. Thirdly, build up your running time little by little. You may get hurt if you push yourself too hard. Finally, be patient. Don’t rush to take part in road races. Wait until you can run for 30 minutes without stopping. Are you ready to start running? 第六节： 听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A visit to an art museum Time On a sunny day. Place In an art museum by the ___22___. Beginning A man laughed loudly at a(n) ___23___. Development A young ___24___ began to argue with the man. Ending The man felt ___25___ for what he did. He ___26___ to be a polite visitor. 【答案】22. coast 23. painting 24. prince 25. sorry 26. promised 【解析】 【原文】One sunny day, many visitors came to an art museum by the coast. Suddenly a man laughed loudly at a painting on the wall. He said the painting looked silly. Then a young prince who was also visiting the museum began to argue with him. He told the man not to be so rude in public. “We should love art for its true meaning, not just its appearance,” he said. Finally, the man felt sorry for what he did and promised to be a polite visitor. Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Communication is not just talking. Different cultures have different rules for good talk. Last summer, I joined an international student group project. There were students from Canada, China and Britain. We were excited to ___27___ the task together. At first, we met lots of ___28___ because of cultural differences. British students thought it rude to interrupt others, ___29___ Chinese students liked to give ideas while their partners were talking. A Canadian boy felt upset when we didn’t look at his eyes while listening. He told us eye contact was a basic way to show we were ___30___. Some of us didn’t know this rule and felt ___31___ after hearing his words. Our group leader told us a rule: ___32___ we want to work together smoothly, we need to learn each other’s communication manners. We held a small meeting to ___33___ our different habits. We decided that everyone would wait until others finished speaking, and make soft eye contact when listening. We also learned to be ___34___ and not get angry easily. We also ___35___ the project work properly according to everyone’s strengths. If someone met a confusing problem, we would sit down and talk it out instead of keeping silent. We tried our best to ____36____ each other’s feelings. One month later, our project won the first prize at school. We all realized: good communication does not only mean speaking nicely. It means respecting different ____37____ and listening with your full heart. It is really a valuable ____38____ for all of us. If you only care about your own thoughts and refuse to understand others, you will never ____39____ a good relationship with your partners. Even small misunderstandings can grow big ____40____ you don’t clear them up in time. Always remember: every successful team is built on open and honest ____41____. 27. A. start B. stop C. forget D. refuse 28. A. happiness B. misunderstandings C. activities D. suggestions 29. A. while B. if C. unless D. because 30. A. bored B. careless C. interested D. lazy 31. A. happy B. sorry C. relaxed D. proud 32. A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Before 33. A. hide B. cancel C. share D. hate 34. A. patient B. brave C. quiet D. funny 35. A. divided B. will divide C. divide D. are dividing 36. A. control B. hurt C. respect D. notice 37. A. hobbies B. cultures C. diets D. paintings 38. A. lesson B. plan C. report D. game 39. A. build B. break C. miss D. avoid 40. A. until B. if C. though D. after 41. A. silence B. anger C. communication D. pressure 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者参加国际学生项目，起初因文化差异产生误解，后通过沟通学会尊重与耐心，最终项目获奖的经历。 【27题详解】 句意：我们很兴奋能一起开始这项任务。 根据“joined an international student group project”可知，大家聚在一起准备开始项目，应用start。stop“停止”；forget“忘记”；refuse“拒绝”，均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：起初，因为文化差异，我们遇到了很多误解。 根据后文描述的“British students thought it rude to interrupt…A Canadian boy felt upset…”等冲突可知，大家因为文化差异产生了误解，应用misunderstandings。happiness“快乐”；activities“活动”；suggestions“建议”，均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：英国学生认为打断别人是不礼貌的，而中国学生喜欢在同伴说话时给出自己的想法。 根据前后句的对比可知，“英国学生”与“中国学生”的习惯不同，表示对比关系应用while“而，然而”。if“如果”；unless“除非”；because“因为”，均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：他告诉我们，眼神交流是表明我们感兴趣的基本方式。 倾听时的眼神交流是为了表示自己对对方的话感兴趣，应用interested。bored“无聊的”；careless“粗心的”；lazy“懒惰的”，均不符。 【31题详解】 句意：我们中有些人不知道这个规则，听了他的话后感到抱歉。 根据前文“A Canadian boy felt upset”可知，男孩因为大家不看他而感到难过，中国学生得知规则后感到愧疚，应用sorry。happy“开心的”；relaxed“放松的”；proud“骄傲的”，均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：如果我们想顺利合作，就需要了解彼此的沟通方式。 根据“we want to work together smoothly, we need to learn each other’s communication manners”可知，此处表示条件“如果”，应用If。Unless“除非”；Though“虽然”；Before“在……之前”，均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：我们召开了一个小会议来分享我们不同的习惯。 根据“our different habits”及后文大家达成共识可知，开会是为了交流分享彼此的习惯，应用share“分享”。hide“隐藏”；cancel“取消”；hate“讨厌”，均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我们还学会了保持耐心，不轻易生气。 根据“and not get angry easily”可知，不轻易生气意味着要有耐心，应用patient“耐心的”。brave“勇敢的”；quiet“安静的”；funny“有趣的”，均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：我们也根据每个人的优势分配项目工作。 根据“the project work properly according to everyone’s strengths”可知，这里指根据优势分配任务，且文章整体描述的是过去发生的事情（Last summer），应用一般过去时divided。will divide一般将来时；divide一般现在时；are dividing现在进行时，均不符。 【36题详解】 句意：我们尽力尊重彼此的感受。 根据前文“If someone met a confusing problem, we would sit down and talk it out instead of keeping silent”可知，遇到问题坦诚沟通是为了顾及和尊重对方的感受，应用respect“尊重”。control“控制”；hurt“伤害”；notice“注意”，均不符。 【37题详解】 句意：它意味着尊重不同的文化，并用心倾听。 根据第一段“Different cultures have different rules for good talk”及全文围绕跨文化交流展开可知，良好的沟通意味着尊重不同的文化，应用cultures。hobbies“爱好”；diets“饮食”；paintings“画作”，均不符。 【38题详解】 句意：对我们所有人来说，这确实是宝贵的一课。 根据文章讲述作者从中学到的沟通技巧和感悟可知，这次经历是一次宝贵的一课，应用lesson。plan“计划”；report“报告”；game“游戏”，均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：如果你只在乎自己的想法，拒绝理解别人，你将永远无法建立与合作伙伴的良好关系。 根据“a good relationship with your partners”可知，建立关系应用build。break“打破”；miss“错过”；avoid“避免”，均不符。 【40题详解】 句意：即使是小小的误解也会酿成大错，如果你不及时澄清的话。 根据“Even small misunderstandings can grow big…you don’t clear them up in time”可知，此处表示假设条件“如果”，应用if。until“直到”；though“虽然”；after“在……之后”，均不符。 【41题详解】 句意：记住：每一个成功的团队都建立在开放和诚实的沟通之上。 根据全文主题“Communication is not just talking”及探讨团队沟通可知，成功的团队建立在沟通之上，应用Communication。silence“沉默”；anger“愤怒”；pressure“压力”，均不符。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A When we meet someone for the first time, we often like to talk about ourselves. We just want to show the best to others. But why not listen? Sometimes, listening is better than talking. Then how to be a good listener? Here are a few suggestions: Look at the speaker. It shows you are listening carefully. It’s also a good way to “talk” to your friend with your eyes. Don’t cut in. Give your friend enough time to say what he or she thinks. Don’t stop your friend’s words. Even if you want to say something, you should wait till your friend finishes. Try to understand. When you’re listening, try to catch your friend’s feelings and ideas. It helps you know your friend better. And you may find you feel better about yourself. He or she will think you are the right person to talk with. Show your ideas at the right time. “It’s interesting.” “What happened next?” These are useful when you are listening. And you can give advice when your friend asks for it. It’s never too late to become a good listener. It can change your life and the lives of the people in your life. 42. What does the writer think is sometimes better than talking? A. Showing yourself. B. Listening. C. Making friends. D. Asking questions. 43. Why should we look at the speaker when listening? A. Because it shows we are listening carefully. B. Because we want to stop him or her. C. Because we have many words to say. D. Because we want to know his or her looks. 44. What does the underlined phrase “cut in” mean in Chinese? A. 小声说话 B. 随意走动 C. 插嘴，打断 D. 大声喊叫 45. When can we give advice to our friend according to the passage? A. As soon as we listen to the story. B. When our friend asks for it. C. Before our friend finishes talking. D. Whenever we want. 46. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to talk with different people. B. How to become a good listener. C. How to show your own ideas. D. How to make more new friends. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何成为一名好的倾听者，给出了几条建议：看着说话者、不要打断、试着理解对方、在合适的时候表达自己的想法，并指出成为好的倾听者永远不晚，它能改变你的生活和你身边的人的生活。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。第一段指出“Sometimes, listening is better than talking.”，说明作者认为倾听有时比说话更好。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。第二段指出“Look at the speaker. It shows you are listening carefully.”，说明看着说话者是为了表明你在认真倾听。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段提到“Don’t cut in. Give your friend enough time to say what he or she thinks. Don’t stop your friend’s words.”，“cut in”的意思是“插嘴，打断”，即不要打断朋友说话。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。第五段指出“And you can give advice when your friend asks for it.”，这说明应该在朋友主动请求建议时给出建议。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段提出“Then how to be a good listener? Here are a few suggestions”，后文围绕如何成为好的倾听者展开具体建议，最后一段总结“It’s never too late to become a good listener”，因此全文的主旨是如何成为一名好的倾听者。 B It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings helps you get close to people who you care about and who care about you. Sometimes it can be really hard to tell others that you’re feeling sad, worried, or upset. Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. If so, it can even make you feel sick! If you talk with people who care about you, like your mum, dad, friends or teachers, you will not be all alone with your worries or problems. Although it doesn’t mean your problems are solved, at least others know what your trouble is and can help you find ways to deal with it. If the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example that has something in common with your feelings. Of course, there are many ways for you to express your feelings. If you think you have trouble saying what’s in your mind, write it down on a piece of paper. Some of you, just like some adults, like to keep things to yourselves. That means some of you will feel shy about sharing your feelings. You don’t have to share every feeling you have, but it is important to share feelings when you need help. 47. Why is it necessary to share feelings? A. To show off your talent. B. To get others’ attention. C. To be popular with people. D. To get closer to people. 48. Who can’t you share your feelings with according to the passage? A. Your parents. B. Your friends. C. Your teachers. D. Strangers. 49. What can you do if you have trouble saying your feelings? A. Write them down. B. Argue with others. C. Forget about them. D. Keep them to yourself. 50. What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 4? A. To tell you who you can talk to. B. To tell you how to express your feelings. C. To tell you when to show others your feelings. D. To tell you why you should talk about your feelings. 51. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Ways to deal with feelings B. Different kinds of feelings C. Ideas for sharing your feelings D. Don’t laugh at others 【答案】47. D 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了分享感受的重要性、对象以及如何表达感受的方法。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。 第一段“Sharing your feelings helps you get close to people who you care about and who care about you.”表明，分享感受能帮助你拉近与他人的距离。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。 第三段“If you talk with people who care about you, like your mum, dad, friends or teachers...”列举了父母、朋友和老师，说明你可以和他们分享感受，而陌生人不在其中。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。 第四段“If you think you have trouble saying what’s in your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.”表明，如果难以说出口，可以写下来。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。 第四段“try explaining it in a different way or give an example... write it down on a piece of paper”提供了多种表达感受的具体方法，因此本段主要告诉你“如何展现你的感受”。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。 全文围绕为什么分享感受、向谁分享以及如何分享展开，强调分享感受的必要性及方法，因此“Ideas for sharing your feelings”为最佳标题。 C Making healthy choices is important. Eating the right food, staying active and getting enough sleep can help your body in lots of ways. Picking the right food gives you the energy to do all the things you love. It also helps your body grow and your brain develop. Eating things such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains (全谷物) is good for your health. However, being healthy doesn’t mean you can never eat snacks. It’s about making sure you have a balanced diet. “When you choose a balanced diet, you’ll have more energy, feel better and be able to do the things you love,” Lucy Upton, a children’s dietitian (营养学家), says. Another healthy choice you can make is being active—whether it is sports, going for a walk or playing a game. Being active helps your brain make special chemicals. These chemicals can relax your body and calm your mind. Being active can help your body and your mind stay fighting fit. Feeling fit can make you feel better and more confident about yourself. When you play a ball game with others, you can even make new friends. Finally, getting enough sleep is also very important. Sleep helps your body grow. While you sleep, your brain is busy building new connections and your body is repairing itself. Preparing properly for bedtime helps you stay asleep. A good way to tire yourself out is by getting plenty of exercise during the day, like walking to and from school or doing sports. Take an hour or two to rest or relax after a period of activities before bed. Don’t drink tea or coffee, and turn off phones, computers and video games. Try reading a book instead. Remember: making healthy choices is the key to keep your body and your mind fit and strong. Let’s get started now! 52. Why does the writer show Lucy Upton’s words? A. To tell readers who is a famous dietitian. B. To support the point with an expert’s opinion. C. To give an example of what to eat for breakfast. D. To show the idea that snacks are dangerous for children. 53. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指)? A. Doing sports. B. Going for a walk. C. Playing the game. D. Another healthy choice. 54. Why is getting enough sleep important? A. It makes you drink more tea and coffee. B. It helps your brain build new connections. C. It makes you do more sports during the day. D. It helps your body and brain grow and develop. 55. What should you do during the day to help you sleep better at night? A. Get plenty of exercise. B. Avoid walking to school. C. Drink a cup of coffee to relax. D. Play funny video games. 56. What’s the best title of the text? A. The Dangers of Eating Too Many Snacks B. How to Choose the Right Food C. Three Keys to a Healthy Body and Mind D. The Importance of Keeping Healthy 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持身心健康的三个关键选择：合理饮食、积极运动和充足睡眠，并分别阐述了每项选择对身心的具体益处及实践建议。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“It’s about making sure you have a balanced diet. ‘When you choose a balanced diet, you’ll have more energy, feel better and be able to do the things you love,’ Lucy Upton, a children’s dietitian, says.”可知，作者引用营养学家的话是为了用专家观点支持“均衡饮食有益健康”这一论点。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“Another healthy choice you can make is being active—whether it is sports, going for a walk or playing a game.”可知，破折号后是对“Another healthy choice”的举例说明，因此“it”指代前文的“Another healthy choice”。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“Sleep helps your body grow. While you sleep, your brain is busy building new connections and your body is repairing itself.”可知，睡眠帮助身体生长、大脑建立新连接及身体修复，即帮助身体和大脑生长发育。 【55题详解】 根据第四段“A good way to tire yourself out is by getting plenty of exercise during the day, like walking to and from school or doing sports.”可知，白天进行充足运动有助于晚上睡得好。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“Eating the right food, staying active and getting enough sleep can help your body in lots of ways.”及全文结构可知，全文围绕“饮食、运动、睡眠”三个维度展开，C项准确概括了文章核心内容。 Ⅳ.短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) Charlie Chaplin, a silent film superstar, was born in England in 1889 and died in 1977.On the big screen, he is always providing so much laughter ___57___ everyone. When saying the name Chaplin now, nearly everyone at once ___58___ (think) of a black hat, funny pants and a silly mustache. ___59___ behind this funny look, Chaplin was a serious filmmaker. Chaplin ___60___ (grow) up in a poor family. He was ___61___(interest) in acting. Unluckily, his mother lost her voice, so Chaplin and his brother decided ___62___(make) money in any way they could.___63___ the age of 19, he worked for a film company and then went to the US. In 1914, one of the ___64___(famous) films in the world came out. Chaplin wore funny pants, a long coat, big ___65___(shoe) and a little hat. This image ___66___ (love) by many people then. People think of him as the King of the Silent Film. 【答案】57. for 58. thinks 59. But 60. grew 61. interested 62. to make 63. At 64. most famous 65. shoes 66. was loved 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了无声电影巨星Charlie Chaplin的生平经历与经典银幕形象，展现了他在电影发展史上的地位。 【57题详解】 句意：在大银幕上，他总是为所有人带来许多欢笑。provide sth. for sb.是固定搭配，表示“为某人提供某物”，故填for。 【58题详解】 句意：现在说起Chaplin这个名字，几乎所有人立刻就会想到一顶黑帽子、滑稽的裤子和可笑的小胡子。不定代词everyone作主语，一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填thinks。 【59题详解】 句意：但是在这个滑稽形象的背后，Chaplin是一位严谨的电影制作人。前文描述他搞笑的银幕形象，本句转到他严肃的一面，前后存在转折关系，故填But。 【60题详解】 句意：Chaplin在一个贫困的家庭长大。根据短文开头“was born in England in 1889 and died in 1977”可知，这是讲述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，grow的过去式是grew。 【61题详解】 句意：他对表演感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【62题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他的妈妈失声了，所以Chaplin和他的弟弟决定想尽一切办法赚钱。decide to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，故填to make。 【63题详解】 句意：在19岁时，他为一家电影公司工作，之后去了美国。at the age of是固定搭配，表示“在……岁时”，故填At。 【64题详解】 句意：在1914年，世界上最著名的电影之一上映了。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，famous的最高级是most famous，故填most famous。 【65题详解】 句意：Chaplin穿着滑稽的裤子、一件长外套、大鞋子和一顶小帽子。shoe表示“鞋子”，通常成对出现，要用复数形式，故填shoes。 【66题详解】 句意：这个形象在当时被很多人喜爱。主语This image (单数)和love是被动关系，句中有时间标志then，代表过去，要用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was loved。 Ⅴ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 67. The paper-cutting art can show _______ (it) through simple lines and bright colours. 【答案】itself 【解析】 【详解】句意：剪纸艺术可以通过简单的线条和鲜艳的色彩展现它自身。句子主语是“The paper-cutting art”，这里要表达“剪纸艺术可以通过简单的线条和鲜艳的色彩展现它自身”，需要使用与主语对应的反身代词，it的反身代词形式是itself。 68. The famous _______ (direct) will bring a new movie about traditional culture to us soon. 【答案】director 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位著名导演即将为我们带来一部关于传统文化的新电影。空格前的形容词famous用来修饰名词，所给词的名词形式director“导演”符合语境。 69. Listening to light music makes me feel _______ (peace) after a busy day. 【答案】peaceful 【解析】 【详解】句意：听轻柔的音乐让我在忙碌的一天后感到平静。此处在句中作表语，用所给词的形容词形式peaceful，意为“平静的”。 70. Our teacher asked us _______ (share) our favourite traditional stories in class. 【答案】to share 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们老师要求我们在课堂上分享我们最喜欢的传统故事。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，ask后面接动词不定式to do作宾补。故填to share。 71. The art room is on the _______ (five) floor of our school building. 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：美术室在我们学校教学楼的五楼。句中空格前有定冠词the，空格后为floor，表示“第几层楼”需用序数词。five的序数词为fifth，故填fifth。 72. They are getting _______ (marry) at the end of this year. We will go to their party. 【答案】married 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们今年年底要结婚了。我们会去参加他们的婚礼。get married是固定短语，意思是“结婚”，此处需要把marry变为形容词形式married。 73. The two _______ (wife) of the artists both love painting and paper-cutting. 【答案】wives 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些艺术家们的两位妻子都喜欢绘画和剪纸。句中“The two”修饰可数名词，应用复数形式。wife的复数形式为wives。 74. If the meeting isn’t necessary, we _______ (cancel) it. 【答案】will cancel 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果这场会议没有必要，我们将会取消它。“cancel” 意为“取消”，动词。if引导条件状语从句 ，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”，故填will cancel。 75. Every year, local people _______ (mix) singing and acting to celebrate the festival. 【答案】mix 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，当地人把唱歌和表演结合起来庆祝这个节日。句中“Every year”表示经常性、习惯性的动作，时态应用一般现在时；主语“local people”是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填mix。 76. After finishing the show, we felt much _______ (relaxed) than before. 【答案】more relaxed 【解析】 【详解】句意：演出结束后，我们感到比以前放松多了。relaxed意为“放松的”，是形容词。根据句中的“much”和“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。relaxed的比较级为more relaxed。 Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题，每空1分共10分) 77. 我们不应该嘲笑犯错的同学。 We shouldn’t _______ _______ classmates who make mistakes. 【答案】 ①. laugh ②. at 【解析】 【详解】原句中“嘲笑”是关键词，“嘲笑”对应英文短语“laugh at”，shouldn’t为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填laugh at。 78. 先穿上外套，然后和你的朋友们一起出发。 _______ _______ your coat first, and then set off with your friends. 【答案】 ①. Put ②. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“穿上”，put on中文意为穿上；祈使句动词用原形，句首字母大写。故填Put；on。 79. 爷爷去世之后，男孩开始学习制作传统风筝。 After his grandpa _______ _______, the boy began to learn to make traditional kites. 【答案】 ①. passed ②. away 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词是“去世”，英语表达为pass away；主句谓语动词began为过去式，从句谓语动词也应用过去式passed。故填passed；away。 80. 传统音乐在我们学校学生的心中占据多么重要的地位啊！ _______ an important _______ traditional music holds in the hearts of our school students! 【答案】 ①. What ②. position 【解析】 【详解】原句中“多么”和“地位”是关键词，句子为感叹句，第一空后紧跟“an important”，符合what引导感叹句的固定结构“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”，句首首字母需大写，故填What；第二空对应中文“地位”，空前有不定冠词an和形容词important修饰，需填单数可数名词position，构成固定搭配hold an important position表示“占据重要地位”。 81. 父母对我今天做的家务感到满意。 My parents were _______ _______ the housework I did today. 【答案】 ①. satisfied ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“对……感到满意”是关键词，固定短语be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”，were后接形容词satisfied构成系表结构。故填satisfied；with。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (Tina is talking about her problems with Mary on the phone.) Mary: Hi, Tina. You look sad. _______________82_______________ Tina: Oh, I just argued with my parents. Mary: Really? ______________83______________ Tina: Because my parents looked through my diary without telling me. Mary: ______________84______________ However, maybe they just want to know more about you. Tina: Maybe. But what they did made me uncomfortable. Mary: ______________85______________ They’re sure to say sorry to you. Tina: Am I really supposed to have a talk with them? I’m too mad to meet them. Mary: Don’t be too serious about this. After all, they love you a lot. Tina: ______________86______________ I’ll talk to them as soon as I calm down. 【答案】82. What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)? 83. Why? 84. They shouldn’t do that! 85. Why not have an honest talk with them? 86. Okay, I’ll try. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tina与Mary的电话对话，Tina因父母未经允许翻看日记发生争吵而心情低落，Mary先询问情况、表示共情，随后劝说Tina主动和父母坦诚沟通，Tina最终答应冷静后和父母谈心。 【82题详解】 前文Mary看到Tina难过，下文Tina讲述和父母吵架的烦心事，此处用来询问对方发生了什么麻烦，“What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)?”符合语境。 【83题详解】 下文Tina用Because引出吵架的原因，此处用疑问词Why询问吵架缘由，符合问答逻辑。 【84题详解】 后文转折句说明父母或许只是想多了解她，前半句先认同Tina、批评父母翻看日记的行为，“They shouldn’t do that!”贴合对话情绪。 【85题详解】 后文补充说明父母一定会道歉，本句Mary给出主动沟通的建议，“Why not have an honest talk with them?”用于提出建议，匹配后文对话内容。 【86题详解】 上文Mary劝说Tina不要过于较真，Tina回应会尝试沟通，并表示冷静后就和父母交谈，“Okay, I’ll try.”承接上文劝告、引出后续行动。 Ⅷ.书面表达 (10分) 87. 健康对每个人都很重要，我们应该学会保持健康。请以“How can we keep healthy?”为题，写一篇英语短文，向学校校刊投稿。 要求： 1.词数不少于80，开头已给出（抄写在答题卡上），不计入总词数； 2.要点：从饮食、运动、睡眠、心态四个方面介绍保持健康的方法； 3.行文连贯，语句通顺，可适当使用连接词。 How can we keep healthy? Health is very important to everyone. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some advice. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Health is very important to everyone. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some advice. First, we should have healthy eating habits. It is good to eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, doing exercise regularly is necessary. We can run or play ball games after school. Third, enough sleep is also important. We should go to bed early and not stay up late. Finally, keeping a good mood is helpful. Try to be happy and relaxed every day. In a word, if we follow these suggestions, we will live a healthy and happy life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，使用一般现在时 明确要点：从饮食、运动、睡眠、心态四个方面给出健康建议 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：词数不少于80，开头已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给，引入话题 主体段：依次介绍饮食、运动、睡眠、心态四个方面的健康建议 结尾段：总结全文，说明采纳建议就能拥有健康快乐的生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：饮食方面 We should have healthy eating habits. It is good to eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food./We’d better stay away from junk food and sugary drinks./We need to have balanced meals. Remember to eat less oily food.等 要点二：运动方面 Doing exercise regularly is necessary. We can run or play ball games after school./We can take a walk, swim or ride bikes in our free time./Try to take exercise as often as possible and don’t always sit in front of screens.等 要点三：睡眠方面 Enough sleep is also important. We should go to bed early and not stay up late./Never stay up late, or it will be bad for our body./We need at least eight hours’ sleep every night.等 要点四：心态方面 Keeping a good mood is helpful. Try to be happy and relaxed every day./When we meet trouble, we can talk with our friends or parents./Learn to smile at life and don’t worry too much about small things.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $