Unit 2 Inspiring people 综合检测（Word）-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）

Unit 2 综合检测 满分：110分 第一部分 听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答，每段对话读两遍。 1. 音频 A. B. C. 2. 音频 A. B. C. 3. 音频 A. B. C. 4. 音频 A. B. C. 5. 音频 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。音频 6. What does the boy want to be? A. A writer. B. A director. C. A historian. 7. How is the boy going to make his dream come true? A. By studying hard. B. By reading more stories. C. By watching more films. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。音频 8. What does Fu Xing’s father love? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. History. 9. Who does Ms Gao look up to? A. Marie Curie. B. Sima Qian. C. Isaac Newton. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。音频 10. What does the man do? A. A historian. B. A guide. C. A teacher. 11. When was the old town built? A. About 200 years ago. B. About 300 years ago. C. About 400 years ago. 12. How many visitors does the town receive every year? A. About 20,000. B. About 60,000. C. About 80,000. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。音频 13. How did Song keep reading as a child? A. By joining a reading group. B. By reading with his mother. C. By borrowing books from others. 14. Who did Song plan to visit? A. A friend. B. A teacher. C. A historian. 15. What was the weather like when Song went to visit the famous teacher? A. It was raining heavily. B. It was extremely hot. C. It was snowing heavily. 第三节 下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。音频 Ms Chen: More Than Just a Cook Aspect Details Time Every morning at 6:30, Ms Chen ____16____ at our school dining hall. Break Activity I saw she was teaching a new worker how to cut up vegetables ____17____. Act of Kindness Gave a warm meal to a student who forgot lunch money. This kindness ____18____ me most. Influence ·Now, many students ____19____ in the dining hall after lunch. ·Ms Chen’s action shows that even small actions can make a big ____20____. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 第一节 完形填空 In northern China, there is an environmental hero named Dong Hongru. People call him the “Northern Yugong.” In the 1950s, Sumu Mountain in Inner Mongolia was mostly covered with ____21____ hills. In 1958, 19-year-old Dong arrived to work as a forest ranger (护林员). ____22____ it was freezing cold and he felt deeply lonely, he made up his mind to stay. Planting trees was a ____23____ challenge, and climbing the steep steep slopes(陡坡) was even more dangerous. At first, they tried different kinds of trees, but all of them died in the ____24____ soil. Dong refused to ____25____ . He walked across mountains to find ____26____ and finally discovered a strong larch tree (落叶松) in Hebei. After learning skills from other forest farms, he brought back larch seeds. This was a ____27____ point. The young trees grew well, and new hope took root on the mountain. From then on, Dong and his team planted more and more trees. Their shoulders ached because of carrying water and seedlings (幼苗) up the steeps, but they never ____28____. Even after becoming the director, Dong worked as ____29____ as everyone else. He often said, “If we protect nature, nature will reward us.”“I will keep going and ____30____ being a Yugong,” Dong said. ____31____ Dong and his team, Sumu Mountain has become a national forest park. It is now a beautiful ____32____ for birds and animals, attracting many visitors every year. Dong Hongru and his team are true ____33____. Their story shows that with ____34____, teamwork, and love, we can make the world a greener place. We can start by planting a small tree, saving water, or using ____35____ paper. So when you plant a tree or save a piece of paper, remember that you are doing something useful for the Earth. 21. A. low B. rocky C. high 22. A. Because B. Unless C. Although 23. A. difficult B. easy C. possible 24. A. rich B. poor C. soft 25. A. look up B. wake up C. give up 26. A. hope B. strength C. money 27. A. starting B. turning C. surprising 28. A. stopped B. kept C. failed 29. A. little B. hard C. badly 30. A. punish B. forget C. continue 31. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. According to 32. A. farm B. home C. garden 33. A. heroes B. workers C. farmers 34. A. wisdom B. kindness C. patience 35. A. more B. less C. smaller 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Many young ____36____ (boy) dream of soaring (飞翔) through the clouds. Li Zhenghan was one of them. Sadly, he failed the medical examination for pilot training in high school. ____37____, his passion for the sky never faded. Now, ____38____ (thank) to a small toy bear, his childhood dream has come true in a special way. Li is ____39____ engineering student. He got the idea of launching a toy into the stratosphere (平流层) as a teenager. After watching similar experiments online, he realized that even ____40____ he could not fly ____41____ (he), he could make his toys fly. Three years after ____42____ (graduate), Li was fully prepared. He had studied aerodynamics (空气动力学) and weather for years. ____43____ (final), he shared his plan with his classmates, who joined him ____44____ once. They worked day and night for two months. In October, they launched the balloon in Northeastern China. The bear soared to a ____45____ (high) of nearly 30,000 metres and returned safely. Li’s story inspires many people, proving that dreams can take flight in unexpected ways. 第三部分 阅读理解 (25小题，每小题2分，共50分) A Reviving (复兴) the “Silent Language”: Huang Qingsui’s Mission From Guangxi to the World: Bringing Traditional Chinese Patterns Back to Life Huang Qingsui (Zhuang Ethnic Group, Guangxi) Mission: Revive traditional Chinese patterns. Journey: 5 years travelling through Southwest China villages. The Digital Archive (Est. 2018) An online database for designers Timeline. Start (2018) ~3,000 patterns Now 30,000+ patterns 300+ themes Goal: Make it easy for designers to use tradition in modern work. The Movement: WZD Competition (2026 Updated) From Cultural Roots to Global Destiny History: Started in 2020. Now in its 7th Edition (2026). Recent Journey: 2024 (5th): “China. Pattern” (Share China’s spirit). 2025 (6th): “Between Fields” (Focus on rural folk patterns). 2026 (7th): “Community of Shared Destiny” (命运共同体). Core Concept: Patterns are visual genes of Chinese culture and bridges connecting different civilizations. Key Values: “Harmony and Coexistence” (和合共生) & “Unity in Diversity” (和而不同). Goal: Combine traditional essence with modern tech/AI to promote global cooperation and peace. Vision: Make traditional patterns a universal language for a shared future. The Philosophy “Patterns are a silent language.” —Huang Qingsui The Problem: Modern mass production makes traditional patterns rare. The Opportunity: People want unique, non-uniform products now. The Future: Making traditional designs cool and global. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 46. What does Huang Qingsui try to revive? A. Modern uniform products. B. Southwestern communities. C. Traditional Chinese patterns. 47. How many patterns were there in the online database at the very beginning? A. Less than 300. B. About 3,000. C. More than 30,000. 48. Why did Huang Qingsui start the WZD Competition? A. To attract more tourists to travel in China. B. To increase the number of patterns in his database. C. To make traditional Chinese patterns well known. 49. According to the latest text, what is the theme of the 2026 WZD? A. Between Fields. B. China. Pattern. C. Community of Shared Destiny. 50. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A science fiction. B. A design magazine. C. A travel guide. B He Jing has become the first Chinese woman to climb all 14 of the world’s mountains over 8,000 metres without supplemental oxygen (辅助氧气). She finished her journey at the 8,027-metre Mount Shishapangma in Xizang on October 9th, 2024. Born in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, He Jing didn’t see a mountain until she was 18. In 2012, she climbed her first snow mountain, Mount Siguniang in Sichuan Province. From then on, she climbed nearly every snow mountain in China. Her first 8,000-metre summit came in 2016 when she climbed Cho Oyu. “After Cho Oyu, I felt strong enough to try without oxygen,” He Jing said. He Jing began her oxygen-free climbing journey in 2017. She reached the summit of Manaslu that year. She followed it with Makalu in 2018, Annapurna in 2019, Dhaulagiri in 2021, Qomolangma, Lhotse, K2, and Broad Peak in 2022, then Kanchenjunga, Nanga Parbat, Gasherbrum Ⅱ, and Gasherbrum I in 2023. Mount Shishapangma was the final mountain in this amazing challenge. In 2024, He Jing had a dream—to climb Mount Qomolangma from the northern side. “Next year marks the 50th anniversary (周年) of the first Chinese woman to summit Mount Qomolangma. In 1975, China’s Pan Duo became the first woman in the world to summit from the northern side. I want to do something to honour her,” she said. On May 24, 2025, He Jing achieved her dream. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 51. When did He Jing complete her journey to climb all 14 of the world’s mountains over 8,000 metres? A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2024. 52. Which mountain was He Jing’s first 8,000-metre summit? A. Mount Siguniang. B. Cho Oyu. C. Manaslu. 53. What does the underlined word “summit” mean in paragraph 2? A. The bottom part of a mountain. B. The highest point of a mountain. C. The area around a mountain. 54. What can you mainly learn from the passage? A. He Jing’s mountain climbing experiences. B. All the 14 mountains in the world over 8,000 metres. C. How to climb mountains without supplemental oxygen. 55. The passage is written in the order of ________. A. opinions B. time C. space C Zang Jianhe, known as “Dumpling Queen”, is the founder of Wanchai Ferry (湾仔码头), a famous dumpling brand. Her life story shows how she turned hard times into big success. Zang was born in Shandong, China. When she was young, she learned to make dumplings from her mother. Zang’s life got difficult when her husband left. She had to raise her two young daughters alone. With little money, she moved to Hong Kong in 1967. She only took a few things with her mother’s dumpling recipes. In Hong Kong, Zang started selling handmade dumplings on the street near Wanchai Ferry Pier. She worked long hours. She got up early every day to prepare fresh food for the dumplings. She made each dumpling by hand and used good meat and vegetables. People soon loved her dumplings because they tasted great and were cheap. In 1979, something good happened. A supermarket manager saw her dumplings and wanted to sell them in the store. This was a big chance for Zang. She worked hard to make more dumplings. Over the next 10 years, she made her dumplings better. In 1989, she named her dumpling brand “Wanchai Ferry”. It became popular in Hong Kong and then in many other Asian countries. As her business grew, Zang helped others. She gave jobs to many women, especially those who didn’t have much money. She also helped children in need. Sadly, Zang Jianhe died in 2019. But her brand and her strong spirit still inspire people today. Her story tells us that if we work hard and never give up, we can succeed. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 56. Why did Zang Jianhe move to Hong Kong? A. Because she wanted to visit Hong Kong. B. Because her husband found a good job there. C. Because she wanted to start a new life after her husband left. 57. Which of the following made Zang’s dumplings popular? ①She used fresh and good food for dumplings. ②She made dumplings by hand. ③Her dumplings were not expensive. ④She sold dumplings in many big supermarkets. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 58. Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage? a. Zang built the “Wanchai Ferry” brand. b. Zang moved to Hong Kong. c. A supermarket manager wanted to sell her dumplings. d. Zang started to sell dumplings near Wanchai Ferry Pier. A. b-d-c-a B. b-c-d-a C. d-b-c-a 59. Which of the following words can best describe Zang Jianhe? A. Lazy. B. Brave. C. Rude. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make Delicious Dumplings B. The History of Hong Kong’s Wanchai Ferry C. Zang Jianhe: From Hardship to Success D Liao Tianhong is a police officer in Huizhou, Guangdong. He started his career in 1995 with only basic computer skills. ____61____ He spent holidays travelling to learn from experts and studied hard by himself. By 2004, his efforts paid off. He used data comparison to help catch a couple who had escaped for years. ____62____ Later, Liao moved to Guangdong and embraced new technology. In 2015, he built an AI platform to solve old cases. ____63____ His team has helped catch over 300 fugitives (逃犯) across China. He also created a model to fight telecom fraud (电信诈骗), which won a national award. However, Liao’s work is not just about catching criminals. ____64____ Many lost people could not remember their names or families. Liao developed a “Lighting the Beacon” platform to help them. In one touching case, an elderly woman separated from her family for years was finally reunited with her children thanks to his system. ____65____ Today, Liao is known as “Master Liao”. He teaches young officers that technology should have a warm heart. He proves that code can protect both justice and love. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. He realized technology could fly police work to new heights. B. Instead, he decided to master computer technology to serve the public. C. The villagers were afraid of the new farming methods. D. It successfully identified suspects who had been hiding for decades. E. He also cares deeply about helping lost families reunite. F. The reunion brought tears of joy to everyone present. E 阅读并回答问题 。 Pang Zhongwang is a remarkable young man from Hebei, China. Born into a poor family, he faced numerous challenges. His father suffers from schizophrenia (精神分裂症), making normal communication a challenge. His mother has a congenital (先天性的) disease, unable to move easily. What’s more, Pang himself had a congenital heart disease. Despite all these hardships, Pang never gave up. He studied hard and helped his mother with daily chores. To ease the family’s financial burden, he collected recyclables after school. When he needed a heart operation at 6, neighbors and the community raised money for him, and the operation was successful. In 2017, his efforts paid off. He scored 684 in the college entrance exam and earned bonus points, entering Tsinghua University. At Tsinghua, he politely refused personal donations, living on scholarships and part-time jobs. Now a doctoral student, he focuses on scientific research, determined to contribute to China’s precision instrument field. Pang’s story has inspired many people. He shows us that with perseverance and kindness, one can overcome any difficulty.  回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 66. Where does Pang Zhongwang come from? _______________________________________________________ 67. Why did he collect recyclables after school? _______________________________________________________ 68. When did he enter Tsinghua University? _______________________________________________________ 69. What did Pang Zhongwang live on at Tsinghua? _______________________________________________________ 70. What can we learn from Pang Zhongwang? _______________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达 (共15分) 71. 假如你是李华，近期你们学校组织大家一起学习名人 (伟人) 生平事迹，请你根据以下表格提示，写一篇英语演讲稿介绍袁隆平。 项目 内容要点 生卒年月 1930.9.7生于北京；2021.5.22逝于长沙 主要经历 立志：自幼立志学农 求学：1953年毕业于西南农学院、任教 突破：20世纪60年代起研究杂交水稻，解决粮食问题 推广：20世纪70年代研发成功，推动成果走向世界 荣誉：2019年获授“共和国勋章” 评价与感悟 评价：杂交水稻先驱，“杂交水稻之父” 感悟：自拟观点 (如：致敬创新精神、坚守初心等) 写作要求： (1) 不少于80词 (所给部分不计入总词数)； (2) 必须包含写作提示中的所有信息，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； (3) 不得泄露个人信息。 参考词汇：agriculture农业; hybrid rice杂交水稻; Southwest Agricultural College西南农学院; the Medal of the Republic共和国勋章 Good afternoon, my dear teachers and fellow students. Today, I’d like to tell you the story of an excellent expert, Yuan Longping. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 综合检测 满分：110分 第一部分 听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答，每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Lin Tao, who do you admire the most? M: Yuan Longping. He was a great scientist in our country, who had studied rice all his life and solved the food problem in China. Q: What did Yuan Longping study? 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, have you heard of Marie Cruie? M: Yes. She made many important discoveries in physics and chemistry, and won Nobel Prizes twice. Q: Who are they talking about? 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who do you look up to best? M: Zheng He. He travelled across the ocean by ship to the Western countries. He was brave. Q: How did Zheng He travel to the Western countries? 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a great woman Wang Yaping! M: I admire her too. She is China’s first woman to walk in space. Q: What does Wang Yaping do? 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you reading, John? M: A book about Zhong Yang. He was a great seed scientist. He had a huge collection of seeds. Q: What did Zhong Yang collect? 第二节 听下面四段对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, what do you want to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a director. I am interested in making movies. M: Wow, that’s very special. W: Well, I think it’s interesting to put different stories onto the screen. M: I want to be a historian. History is my favourite subject. W: That’s good for you. You always get the best scores in this subject. M: Yeah, and I am going to study hard to make my dream come true. 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who do your parents admire? Do you know, Fu Xing? M: Yes, Ms Gao. My father loves history. He admires Sima Qian. W: Ah yes, the author of the book Shiji. He also played a big part in reviewing the Chinese calendar at that time. M: Oh, I didn’t know that. But I know he was the kind of person who never gave up. W: Right. It’s always important to keep going in life. M: What about you, Ms Gao? Who do you look up to? W: Marie Curie, a great scientist. She made great achievements in both physics and chemistry. 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to our city. Let’s start today’s old town tour. Feel free to ask me anything. W: When was the town built? M: Ah, the most popular question. It was built in the Ming Dynasty. W: That means it was built about four hundred years ago. M: Yeah, it has a long history. It used to be the business centre at that time. W: As far as I know, it is also famous for green tea. M: Yes, every year it receives about sixty thousand visitors. W: That’s fantastic. 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Song. I’d like to know something about your childhood and your attitude towards keeping promises. Can you tell me how you managed to keep reading when you were a child? M: Sure. My family was poor and couldn’t afford to buy books, so I often had to borrow books from others. I read them quickly because I had to return them soon. Sometimes I even copied the whole book by hand until midnight. W: That sounds really hard. I remember a story about a book you borrowed. You were reading it on a cold winter day, right? What did you do when your mother asked you to stop? M: Yes. My mother felt sorry for me and asked if I wanted to stop because it was too cold. But I refused. I told her, “It doesn’t matter whether the owner is waiting for me to read it or not. If I break my promise, who will trust me?” W: That shows great determination. Another time, you planned to visit a famous teacher, but it snowed heavily. What happened then? M: My mother suggested I wait until the snow stopped, but I didn’t agree. I said, “No matter how hard the snow falls, I must go. It would be impolite to break my promise.” So I went there through the heavy snow. W: How did the teacher feel when you finally arrived at his house? M: When I arrived, the teacher was greatly moved. He praised me, saying, “Young man, nothing can stop you from keeping your word. You have a bright future!” 第三节 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. arrives 17. safely 18. inspires 19. volunteer 20. difference 【解析】 【原文】Every morning at 6:30, Ms Chen arrives at our school dining hall. Wearing a white apron and a smile, she prepares meals for 500 students. Though her job seems ordinary, she does it with extraordinary care. One day, I saw Ms Chen sitting outside the dining hall during her break. She was teaching a new worker how to cut up vegetables safely. “Always keep your fingers curled,” she said patiently. Later, I learned that she had trained over 20 dinnind hall staff members this way. What inspires me most is her kindness. Last winter, a student forgot his lunch money. Instead of blaming him, Ms Chen handed him a warm meal and said, “You can help me clear tables later.” Now, many students volunteer in the dining hall after lunch. Ms Chen’s action shows that even small actions can make a big difference. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 第一节 完形填空 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了环保英雄董洪儒在内蒙古苏木山克服困难植树造林，将荒山变成森林公园的感人故事，彰显了坚持与环保的力量。 【21题详解】 句意：20世纪50年代，内蒙古苏木山大部分被多岩石的山丘覆盖。 下文说后来植树困难，且土地贫瘠，说明原本是多岩石的荒山，应用rocky（多岩石的）。low（低的）和high（高的）不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：天气严寒且他深感孤独，他还是下定决心留下来。 天气严寒且他深感孤独，他还是下定决心留下来，前后为让步关系，用Although（虽然）引导让步状语从句。Because（因为）和Unless（除非）不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：种树是一个困难的挑战，而爬陡坡更加危险。 根据“even more dangerous”可知，种树本身已很困难的，爬陡坡更加危险，应用difficult（困难的），而easy（容易的）和possible（可能的）与情况不符。 【24题详解】 句意：起初，他们尝试了不同种类的树，但都在贫瘠的土壤中枯死了。 树死的原因应是土壤贫瘠的，应用poor（贫瘠的），而rich（肥沃的）和soft（柔软的）不合理。 【25题详解】 句意：董拒绝放弃。 树都死了，但他不放弃，应用give up（放弃），而look up（查阅）和wake up（醒来）不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：他翻山越岭去寻找希望，最终在河北发现了一棵强壮的落叶松。 找的是能成活的树种的希望，应用hope（希望），而不是strength（力量）和money（钱）。 【27题详解】 句意：这是一个转折点。 找到能成活的树种是转折点，即turning point（转折点），而starting（开始的）和surprising（令人惊讶的）不符合情境 。 【28题详解】 句意：他们的肩膀因为扛水和幼苗上陡坡而疼痛，但他们从未停止。 前文说肩膀酸痛，但他们从不停止干活，应用stopped（停止），而kept（保持）和failed（失败）不正确。 【29题详解】 句意：即使成为了主任，董工作和其他人一样努力。 即使当上主任也和大家一样努力，应用hard（努力），而little（少）和badly（差）不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：董说：“我会继续前进，继续做一个愚公。” 此处表明他要继续前进，坚定地继续做一个愚公，应用continue（继续），而punish（惩罚）和forget（忘记）不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：多亏了董和他的团队，苏木山已成为国家森林公园。 山的改变多亏了他们的努力，应用Thanks to（多亏了），而Instead of（而不是）和According to（根据）不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：它现在是鸟类和动物的美丽家园，每年吸引许多游客。 森林是动物的家园，应用home（家园），而farm（农场） 和garden（花园）不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：董洪儒和他的团队是真正的英雄。 全文称其为环境英雄，environmental heroes（环境英雄），此处应用heroes，而workers（工人）和farmers（农民）不符合题意。 【34题详解】 句意：他们的故事表明，有了耐心、团队合作和爱，我们可以让世界变得更绿。 与teamwork、love并列，patience（耐心）最贴合植树“长期坚持”的主题，wisdom（智慧）和kindness（善良）文章中未强调。 【35题详解】 句意：我们可以从种一棵小树、节约用水或使用更少的纸开始。 为了环保应减少纸张使用，用less（更少）表达，more（更多）和smaller（更小）不符合。 第二节 语法填空 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. boys 37. However 38. thanks 39. an 40. if 41. himself 42. graduation##graduating 43. Finally 44. at 45. height 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述李振航因体检未能成为飞行员，但以特别的方式实现飞翔梦想的故事，告诉我们梦想可以用意想不到的方式起航。 【36题详解】 句意：许多年轻男孩梦想在云端翱翔。many后接可数名词复数，boy的复数形式为boys。 【37题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，他高中飞行员训练体检没有通过。然而，他对天空的热爱从未减退。前后句是转折关系，空后有逗号，位于句首首字母大写，用However。 【38题详解】 句意：现在，多亏一只玩具小熊，他儿时的梦想以一种特别的方式实现了。thanks to是固定短语，表示“多亏，由于”。 【39题详解】 句意：李是一名工科学生。engineering 是以元音音素开头的单词，修饰可数名词单数 student，用不定冠词an。 【40题详解】 句意：在网上看完相似的实验后，他意识到即使自己不能飞翔，他也可以让他的玩具飞起来。even if是固定短语，表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句。 【41题详解】 句意：在网上看完相似的实验后，他意识到即使自己不能飞翔，他也可以让他的玩具飞起来。此处表示“他自己”，主语是he，反身代词用himself。 【42题详解】 句意：毕业三年后，李做好了充分准备。介词after后面需要接名词或动名词，graduate的名词形式是graduation，动名词形式是graduating。 【43题详解】 句意：最后，他把计划分享给同学们，同学们立刻加入了他。此处副词修饰整个句子，final的副词形式为Finally，句首首字母大写。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，他把计划分享给同学们，同学们立刻加入了他。at once是固定短语，表示“立刻，马上”。 【45题详解】 句意：这只小熊上升到接近 30000 米的高度并且安全返回。冠词a后面接名词，high的名词形式是height，表示“高度”。 第三部分 阅读理解 (25小题，每小题2分，共50分) A 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了壮族传承人黄清穗耗费五年走访西南村落，致力于复兴中国传统纹样。他搭建线上纹样数字库，并举办WZD大赛，希望让传统设计走向世界。 【46题详解】 根据表格第二行中“Mission: Revive traditional Chinese patterns”可知，黄清穗试图复兴的是中国传统纹样。 【47题详解】 根据表格第三行“The Digital Archive (Est.2018)”部分中“Start (2018) ~3,000 patterns”可知，在线数据库最初大约有3000个纹样。 【48题详解】 根据表格第三行“The Movement: WZD Competition (2026 Updated)”部分中“Core Concept: Patterns are visual genes of Chinese culture and bridges connecting different civilizations”以及“Vision: Make traditional patterns a universal language for a shared future”可知，黄清穗发起WZD大赛是为了让中国传统纹样被更多人知晓，促进其传播。 【49题详解】 根据“The Movement: WZD Competition (2026 Updated)”部分中“2026 (7th): ‘Community of Shared Destiny’ (命运共同体)”可知，2026年WZD大赛的主题是“命运共同体”。故选C。 【50题详解】 本文主要围绕中国传统纹样的复兴、数字档案建设和设计大赛展开，内容与设计相关，因此最可能来自设计杂志。 B 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国女性何静成为首位无辅助氧气完攀世界全部14座8000米以上高峰的女性的事迹，按照时间顺序介绍了她的攀登经历、挑战过程以及实现登顶珠峰北坡梦想的经历，以及2025年实现从北坡登顶珠峰梦想的经历。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“She finished her journey at the 8,027- metre Mount Shishapangma in Xizang on October 9th, 2024”，这直接说明她在2024年完成了攀登全部14座高峰的旅程。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“Her first 8,000-metre summit came in 2016 when she climbed Cho Oyu”，这直接说明她的第一座8000米级高峰是卓奥友峰 (Cho Oyu)。 【53题详解】 结合上下文可知，此处指她第一次“登顶”海拔8000米的山峰，因此“summit”意为“山顶、顶峰”。 【54题详解】 全文围绕何静的攀登经历展开，按时间顺序介绍了她从2012年第一次攀登雪山，到2016年首次登顶8000米高峰，再到2017—2024年完成无氧攀登14座高峰，以及2025年从北坡登顶珠峰的梦想。 【55题详解】 文章按时间顺序叙述：2016年登顶Cho Oyu→2017年登顶Manaslu→2018年Makalu→2019年Annapurna→2021年 Dhaulagiri→2022年多座山峰→2023年多座山峰→2024年完成最后一座→2025年实现珠峰北坡登顶梦想。 C 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“湾仔码头”品牌创始人臧健和在遭遇丈夫离开的人生困境后，独自带着两个女儿辗转到香港，靠手工制作售卖用料扎实、物美价廉的水饺逐步打拼，最终创立知名水饺品牌、收获事业成功且始终不忘帮助他人的励志人生经历。 【56题详解】 第二段提到“Zang’s life got difficult when her husband left. She had to raise her two young daughters alone. With little money, she moved to Hong Kong in 1967.”，说明臧健和是在丈夫离开后独自抚养两个女儿、生活陷入困境时搬到香港。 【57题详解】 第三段提到“She got up early every day to prepare fresh food for the dumplings. She made each dumpling by hand and used good meat and vegetables. People soon loved her dumplings because they tasted great and were cheap.”，说明手工制作、用料新鲜优质、价格不贵都是她的饺子受欢迎的原因，而她早期是在码头街边卖饺子，1979年之后才进入超市售卖，④不属于饺子最初走红的原因，第二题最佳答案是①②③.  【58题详解】 梳理全文时间线：1967年臧健和搬到香港，之后她在湾仔码头附近街边开始卖手工饺子，1979年超市经理发现她的饺子想要进店售卖，之后经过十年打磨，1989年她正式创立“湾仔码头”品牌，事件的正确顺序是b-d-c-a。 【59题详解】 全文讲述臧健和在丈夫离开、生活拮据的困境下独自带着孩子到香港打拼，靠自己的双手一步步把街边小生意做成知名品牌，还主动帮扶他人，Lazy（懒惰的）和Rude（粗鲁的）都不符合人物特质，最能描述她的词汇是Brave（勇敢的）。 【60题详解】 整篇文章围绕臧健和的人生经历展开，讲述她从艰难处境中奋斗最终收获成功的故事，并非侧重饺子制作方法，也不是单纯介绍湾仔码头的品牌历史，因此最佳标题是“Zang Jianhe: From Hardship to Success”。 D 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. D 64. E 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了惠州民警廖天鸿运用科技打击犯罪、帮助失散家庭团聚，用技术守护和平与温暖的事迹。 【61题详解】 前文提到“他1995年参加工作，仅具备基础的计算机技能”，后文介绍他假期奔波向专家请教、刻苦自学。B选项“Instead, he decided to master computer technology to serve the public.”承接上文他计算机基础薄弱的现状，引出后文他付出大量努力钻研技术的行为，逻辑连贯。 【62题详解】 前文提到“他通过数据比对协助抓获了潜逃多年的一对夫妇”，此处是对他这次技术应用成果的补充说明。A选项“He realized technology could fly police work to new heights.”承接上文他首次靠技术破案的经历，顺理成章引出后续他深耕新技术的相关内容。 【63题详解】 前文提到“2015年他搭建了一个用于侦破积案的AI平台”，后文介绍他的团队已协助抓获全国范围内300多名逃犯。D选项“It successfully identified suspects who had been hiding for decades.”承接上文新搭建的AI平台，说明平台的实际作用，和后文抓获大量逃犯的成果形成呼应。 【64题详解】 前文提到“然而廖天鸿的工作不只是抓捕罪犯”，后文介绍很多走失人员记不起自己的姓名和家人，他开发平台帮助这些人寻亲。E选项“He also cares deeply about helping lost families reunite.”承接上文“工作不止抓捕罪犯”的转折表述，引出后文他助力寻亲的相关事迹。 【65题详解】 前文提到“一位和家人失散多年的老年女性借助他的系统最终和孩子们重聚”。F选项“The reunion brought tears of joy to everyone present.”承接上文母子团聚的事件，对这个感人案例的结局做收尾补充，语意通顺。 E 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. Hebei, China. 67. To ease family’s burden. 68. In 2017. 69. Scholarships and part-time jobs. 70. Perseverance and kindness. 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了中国河北青年庞众望虽出身贫困、家庭多舛，但凭借毅力克服困难，考入清华大学并攻读博士，立志为中国精密仪器领域做贡献的故事，其事迹激励了许多人。 【66题详解】 根据“Pang Zhongwang is a remarkable young man from Hebei, China.”可知，庞众望来自中国河北。故填Hebei, China. 【67题详解】 根据“To ease the family’s financial burden, he collected recyclables after school.”可知，他捡废品是为缓解家庭经济负担。故填To ease family’s burden. 【68题详解】 根据“In 2017, his efforts paid off... entering Tsinghua University.”可知，他2017年考入清华。故填In 2017. 【69题详解】 根据“At Tsinghua ... living on scholarships and part-time jobs.”可知，他靠奖学金和兼职生活。故填Scholarships and part-time jobs. 【70题详解】 根据“He shows us that with perseverance and kindness, one can overcome any difficulty.”可知，我们能学到要有毅力与善良。故填Perseverance and kindness. 第四部分 书面表达 (共15分) 【71题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Good afternoon, my dear teachers and fellow students. Today, I’d like to tell you the story of an excellent expert, Yuan Longping. My favourite scientist is Yuan Longping, who has made a great contribution to our country. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing on September 7th, 1930. What is a pity is that he died on May 22nd, 2021, which was the loss of our country. He aspired to study agriculture from a young age. After graduating from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953, he became a teacher. He began researching hybrid rice in the 1960s, which has solved China’s food problem. The hybrid rice was developed in the 1970s and was promoted to the world. In September 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic. Yuan Longping is a pioneer and leader in the field of hybrid rice research, and he is honoured as “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In spite of his great achievements, Yuan Longping was indifferent to fame and wealth and he often called himself an old farmer. I decide to follow his example and study hard to build a better China. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； 明确要点：根据所给的表格内容，写一篇英语演讲稿介绍袁隆平； 确定人称：第三人称（he） 注意事项：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：已给出 主体段一：介绍袁隆平的生平 主体段二：介绍袁隆平的个人经历 结尾段：谈谈对袁隆平的评价。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：袁隆平的生平 袁隆平的生平： made a great contribution to our country/was born in Beijing on September 7th, 1930/he died on May 22nd, 2021/pass away等 要点二：袁隆平的个人经历 袁隆平的个人经历：study agriculture/graduating from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953/became a teacher/began researching hybrid rice in the 1960s/he was awarded the Medal of the Republic/begin to do research on等 要点三：对袁隆平的评价 对袁隆平的评价：a pioneer and leader in the field of hybrid rice research/he is honoured as “Father of Hybrid Rice”./be considered as等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $