Unit 4 Rules make for a better life! Lesson 4 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年冀教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Rules make for a better life! Lesson 4 分层作业

建议用时：25分钟

 

一、单词汉译英（Lesson 4：个人边界 Personal Boundaries）

1. 尊重 ____________ 2. 隐私 ____________

3. 礼貌的 ____________ 4. 拒绝 ____________

5. 边界 ____________ 6. 个人的 ____________

7. 舒适的 ____________ 8. 秘密 ____________

9. 信任 ____________ 10. 感受 ____________

11. 空间 ____________ 12. 分享 ____________

二、短语汉译英（教材原短语）

1. 个人边界 ____________ 2. 尊重隐私 ____________

3. 礼貌地说不 ____________ 4. 感到舒服 ____________

5. 私人空间 ____________ 6. 保守秘密 ____________

7. 未经允许 ____________ 8. 征求意见 ____________

三、词形变换（写出下列形容词的名词形式）

1. safe → ____________ 2. free → ____________

3. polite → ____________ 4. happy → ____________

5. kind → ____________

 

一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空）

1. In our class, everyone's privacy ____________ (respect) by the other students.

2. A polite no ____________ (accept) when you say it with a smile.

3. Our personal things ____________ (not move) without our permission.

4. These small boundaries ____________ (learn) at home, not only at school.

5. When a secret ____________ (share) with you, you should keep it.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）

1. 如今，个人边界受到越来越多的尊重。

Today personal boundaries ____________ ____________ more and more.

2. 礼貌的“不”不会被看作不友好。

A polite no ____________ ____________ ____________ as unfriendly.

3. 未经允许，别人的东西不能动。

Other people's things ____________ ____________ ____________ without permission.

4. 这些话题在班会上被讨论。

These topics ____________ ____________ at our class meeting.

5. 每个人的秘密都受到保护。

Everyone's secret ____________ ____________.

三、句型转换

1. Our teacher explains personal boundaries in class.（对画线部分提问）

Where ____________ personal boundaries ____________?

2. We respect other people's private things.（改为被动语态）

Other people's private things ____________ ____________ by us.

3. The students do not move the things on the desk.（改为被动语态）

The things on the desk ____________ ____________ ____________ by the students.

4. People see a polite no as a kind answer.（改为被动语态）

A polite no ____________ ____________ as a kind answer.

5. Does your family respect your private space?（改为被动语态）

____________ your private space ____________ by your family?

四、选词填空（班会课上谈个人边界）

【respected, seen, moved, discussed, shared】

1. In my family, each person's privacy is ____________.

2. A polite no is ____________ as a kind answer, not a cold one.

3. My things are not ____________ without my permission.

4. These questions are often ____________ at our class meeting.

5. A secret is only ____________ with a good friend.

五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余）

A. What is a personal boundary?
B. How can I say no politely?
C. Is my diary a private thing?
D. Are private things respected in your family?
E. Does a boundary mean I cannot make friends?
F. Do you like writing diaries?

Jenny: Li Ming, may I ask you something about personal boundaries?
Li Ming: Sure, Jenny. Go ahead.
Jenny: 1.____________
Li Ming: It is a safe line around you, and it keeps you comfortable.
Jenny: 2.____________
Li Ming: No, not at all. Good boundaries help friends trust each other.
Jenny: 3.____________
Li Ming: You can say, “Sorry, I would rather not talk about that.”
Jenny: 4.____________
Li Ming: Yes, it is. My diary is kept in my desk, and nobody opens it.
Jenny: 5.____________
Li Ming: Yes. Private things are respected at home, and I respect theirs too.

 

拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源）

Passage1（课内同源：尊重隐私，学会礼貌说“不”）

　　In this week's class, Ms Liu's students talk about personal boundaries. “A boundary is a safe line around you, and it keeps you comfortable,” Ms Liu says. Wang Mei tells the class about her diary. Her diary is kept in a small box, and her brother never opens it. “My privacy is respected at home,” she says.

　　Li Ming shares a different story. Last month a classmate asked him about his parents' problems. He did not want to answer, so he said politely, “Sorry, I would rather not talk about