Unit 1 Spring is coming! Lesson 1 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年冀教版初中英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Spring is coming! Lesson 1 分层作业

建议用时：25分钟

 

一、单词汉译英（Lesson 1：植树 Planting Trees）

1. 树 ____________ 2. 种植 ____________

3. 挖；掘 ____________ 4. 洞；坑 ____________

5. 土壤 ____________ 6. 浇水 ____________

7. 幼小的；年轻的 ____________ 8. 花园 ____________

9. 桶 ____________ 10. 铲子 ____________

11. 深的 ____________ 12. 保护 ____________

二、短语汉译英（教材原短语）

1. 植树节 ____________ 2. 挖坑 ____________

3. 把树苗放进坑里 ____________ 4. 用土把坑填满 ____________

5. 给树浇水 ____________ 6. 照顾；照料 ____________

7. 对……有好处 ____________ 8. 让空气清新 ____________

三、词形变换（写出下列动词的过去式）

1. plant → ____________ 2. dig → ____________

3. water → ____________ 4. put → ____________

5. grow → ____________

 

一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空）

1. We ____________ (plant) more trees as soon as the weather gets warm next month.

2. Ms Liu ____________ (show) us how to dig a hole before we began to work.

3. Wang Mei ____________ (water) the young tree after she put it into the hole.

4. The young trees ____________ (grow) well because we take care of them every day.

5. Danny ____________ (sing) happily while he carried water for us.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）

1. 我们一到学校就开始挖坑。

We started to dig holes as ____________ ____________ we got to school.

2. 李明种完树后给树浇了水。

Li Ming watered the trees ____________ he planted them.

3. 因为下了大雨，我们昨天没有去植树。

We didn't plant trees yesterday ____________ ____________ the heavy rain.

4. 我们一直干到天黑。

We worked ____________ it got dark.

5. 离开花园前，请给树苗浇水。

Please water the young trees ____________ you leave the garden.

三、句型转换

1. We planted the trees in the school garden.（对画线部分提问）

Where ____________ you plant the trees?

2. Li Ming watered the tree after he planted it.（改为否定句）

Li Ming ____________ ____________ the tree after he planted it.

3. We started to work as soon as we arrived.（改为一般疑问句）

____________ you ____________ to work as soon as you arrived?

4. We stayed at home because it rained heavily.（改为同义句）

We stayed at home ____________ ____________ the heavy rain.

5. Li Ming finished digging. Then he planted the tree.（用 as soon as 合并为一句）

Li Ming planted the tree as ____________ ____________ he finished digging.

四、选词填空（学校植树日）

【before, after, until, while, because】

1. Please dig a hole ____________ you plant the young tree.

2. We watered the trees ____________ we finished planting them.

3. We didn't stop working ____________ the sun went down.

4. Danny sang songs ____________ we dug holes in the garden.

5. We are all tired ____________ we worked hard all morning.

五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余）

A. How did you plant the trees?
B. How long did you work there?
C. Why did you plant trees at school?
D. Did you water the trees after you planted them?
E. When is Tree Planting Day in China?
F. How many students are there in your class?

Jenny: Li Ming, what did your class do last Friday?
Li Ming: We planted young trees in the garden behind our school.
Jenny: 1.____________
Li Ming: Because trees make the air clean and our school more beautiful.
Jenny: 2.____________
Li Ming: First we dug a hole, and then we put the young tree in it.
Jenny: 3.____________
Li Ming: Yes, we did. We watered them as soon as we finished planting.
Jenny: 4.____________
Li Ming: It is on March 12th. Many people plant trees on that day.
Jenny: 5.____________
Li Ming: We worked until it got dark, so we were tired but very happy.

 

拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源）

Passage1（课内同源：学校植树日，李明和王梅一起种树）

　　Last Friday was our school tree planting day. Li Ming and Wang Mei worked in the garden behind the classroom building. Ms Liu showed them how to plant a young tree before they started. “First dig a deep hole,” she said with a smile. They dug two holes with spades and put the young trees in.

　　After they planted the trees, they filled the holes with soil. Wang Mei pressed the soil down with her hands. Li Ming carried a bucket of water for the young trees. “Water the trees as soon as you finish,” Ms Liu said. Danny sang songs while he carried water for the two friends.