精品解析：四川南充市嘉陵第一中学2025—2026学年七年级下学期第一次阶段学情自测英语

南充市嘉陵一中初2025级七年级上册第一学月自我评价 英语试题 第一部分 听 (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 单句理解 你将听到五个单句，请根据所听内容从所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每个单句读两遍。 1.What's on Lily's desk? A. B. C. 2.How many books are there on the desk? A. B. C. 3.What plants are there in the old man's yard? A. B. C. 4.Where is Jack's bag? A. B. C. 5.What animal can the girl see on the farm? A. B. C. 第二节 短对话理解 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小 题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读 两 遍 。 6. Which thing are they talking about? A. An orange. B. An apple. C. An egg. 7. How many books does Mike have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 8. What class is the girl in? A. Class 4. B. Class 5. C. Class 6. 9. What color is Jack's hat? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 10. Where is the girl's ruler? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 第三节 长对话理解 你将听到两段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Teng Fei have? A. A pencil box. B. A water bottle. C. A black coat. 12. What colour does Ella like? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13. What kind of tree does Li Lei's uncle have? A. Apple trees. B. Banana trees. C. Orange trees. 14. How many black ducks does Li Lei's uncle have? A. 4. B. 8. C. 12. 15. What plants does Li Lei's uncle have? A. Potato plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Onion plants. 第四节 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How many kinds of animals does Mike's grandpa have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 17. How many geese are there on the farm? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 18. Where is another goose? A. It's behind the big tree. B. It's on the lake. C. It's in the water. 19. What kind of animal is the most(最多) on the farm? A. Sheep. B. Ducks. C. Chickens. 20. What colour is Mike's grandpa's house? A. Green B. Blue. C. Yellow. 第二部分 读 (共四节,满分80分) 第一节 单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. 下列单词中元音字母“u”与其他发音不同的是 __________。 A. bus B. duke C. student D. huge 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中元音字母“u”与其他发音不同的是bus。 考查元音字母的发音。bus的发音是/bʌs/；duke的发音是/djuːk/；student的发音是/ˈstjuːdnt/；huge的发音是/hjuːdʒ/。此处单词中元音字母“u”与其他发音不同的是bus。故选A。 2. 选出下列各组字母中含有不同音素的选项。 A. l B. h C. s D. m 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出下列各组字母中含有不同音素的选项。 考查字母的发音。l[el]；h[eɪtʃ]；s[es]；m[em]。根据音标可知，A、C、D选项都含有音素[e]，B选项不含有该音素。故选B。 3. 下列单词中元音字母“o”与其他发音不同的是__________。 A. not B. close C. hope D. no 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中元音字母“o”与其他发音不同的是not。 考查元音字母发音。在单词“not”中，“o”发/ɒ/音；在单词“close”中，“o”发/əʊ/音；在单词“hope”中，“o”发/əʊ/音；在单词“no”中，“o”发/əʊ/音。根据各单词中元音字母“o”的发音可知，“not”中的“o”发音与其他三个单词不同。故选A。 4. 选出下列各组字母中含有不同音素的选项。 A. c B. g C. i D. e 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母中含有不同音素的是选项C。 考查字母的发音。c/siː/；g/dʒiː/；i/aɪ/；e/iː/。根据音标可知，c、g和e都含有音素/iː/。故选C。 5. 下列单词中元音字母“a”与其他发音不同的是 ________。 A. lazy B. baby C. name D. what 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中元音字母“a”与其他发音不同的是what。 考查元音字母的发音。lazy/ˈleɪzi/，a的发音为/eɪ/；baby/ˈbeɪbi/，a的发音为/eɪ/；name/neɪm/，a的发音为/eɪ/；what/wɒt/，a的发音为/ɒ/。根据音标可知，D项中字母a的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 6. —What kind of tree is this, Peter? —It’s _______ apple tree. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是什么树，彼得？——这是一棵苹果树。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“It’s…apple tree.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。 7. The cat in Picture ________ is behind the box. A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片C中的猫在盒子后面。 考查方位介词。图片A中的猫在盒子前；图片B中的猫在盒子上面；图片C中的猫在盒子后面；图片D中的猫在盒子里面。behind the box意为“在盒子后面”，图片C符合题意。故选C。 8. There are many ________ on the farm. A. horse B. sheep C. goose D. cow 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有许多绵羊。 考查名词辨析。horse马；sheep绵羊；goose鹅；cow母牛。many后接可数名词的复数形式，sheep单复同形，B项符合。故选B。 9. Mr Fu has ________ ducks in his yard. Nine are black and eleven are white. A. seventeen B. eighteen C. nineteen D. twenty 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：傅先生的院子里有二十只鸭子。九只是黑色的，十一只是白色的。 考查数字运算。seventeen十七；eighteen十八；nineteen十九；twenty二十。根据“Nine are black and eleven are white.”可知，一共有二十只鸭子。故选D。 10. ________ is her sister and ________ are her parents. A. This; that B. Those; this C. This; these D. These; those 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是她的姐姐（妹妹），这些是她的父母。 this这，这个；that那，那个；these这些；those那些。根据第一空后面的her sister（单数）以及be动词is可知，第一空可以选用指代单数的指示代词this或者that，二者都可以和is搭配； 再根据第二空后面的her parents（复数）以及be动词are可知，第二空需要选用指代复数的指示代词；these/those都可以。回看全部选项，能够同时满足两个空格的只有This；these。故This；these符合句子语法要求。 第二节 完型填空 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hi, everyone! I’m Nick Brown. I’m English. My ___11___ name is Li Ke. Now I live in Shanghai. I am a student at a middle school. It’s small ___12___ beautiful. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Look! This is my student card. My name, my class and my student number are on it.___13___ is my student number? It’s 359. I have got ___14___ good friends in my class. They are Wu Hao, Zhao Lei and Ding Xuefei. We all like sports. We often play ___15___ after school and our favourite football star is Messi. 11. A. English B. Chinese C. French D. Japanese 12. A. but B. or C. and D. so 13. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where 14. A. one B. two C. three D. four 15. A. volleyball B. basketball C. ping-pong D. football 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Nick Brown的个人信息和校园生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我的中文名字叫李可。 English英语；Chinese中文；French法语；Japanese日语。根据“I’m English.”和“Li Ke”可知，此句是说中文名字。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：它很小，但很漂亮。 but但是；or或者，否则；and和，又；so所以。句中“small”和“beautiful”构成转折关系。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我的学号是多少？ Who谁；How怎样；What什么；Where哪里。根据“It’s 359”可知，此句是问学号是多少。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我在班上有三个好朋友。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“They are Wu Hao, Zhao Lei and Ding Xuefei”可知，此句是说班里有三个好友。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我们经常在放学后踢足球，我们最喜欢的足球明星是梅西。 volleyball排球；basketball篮球；ping-pong乒乓球；football足球。根据“our favourite football star is Messi”可知，此句是说放学后踢足球。故选D。 B Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim Green. I ____16____ a student. It’s 7:30 in the ____17____ now. I come to my school. It’s No. 10 Middle School. I meet Jack at school. He is my friend. His jacket is blue. He says blue is his favourite ____18____. “What’s this ____19____ English?” I ask. He says, “It’s ____20____ new schoolbag. I can ____21____ it, S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G. It’s ____22____ too.” Then we go to the classroom. At 8:00, we have ____23____ English class. Look! ____24____ is our English teacher Miss Smith. She is always ____25____ to us. She is 26. Jack and I like her very much. 16. A. is B. am C. are D. be 17. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 18. A. jacket B. school C. colour D. friend 19. A. at B. for C. on D. in 20. A. my B. his C. her D. mine 21. A. say B. see C. spell D. listen 22. A. blue B. black C. green D. brown 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. It B. Who C. He D. That 25. A. fine B. red C. good D. bad 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述吉姆·格林在学校遇到朋友杰克，互相介绍物品、颜色及英语老师史密斯小姐的情况。 【16题详解】 句意：我是一名学生。 根据主语“I”可知，be动词用am。 【17题详解】 句意：现在是早上 7:30。 根据“7:30”及“I come to my school”上学情境可知是早上。 【18题详解】 句意：他说蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。 根据“blue”可知，此处指最喜欢的颜色。 【19题详解】 句意：这个用英语怎么说？ 固定搭配“in English”表示“用英语”，用介词in。 【20题详解】 句意：它是我的新书包。 “He says”是直接引语，杰克指自己的包，用形容词性物主代词my。 【21题详解】 句意：我能拼写它。 根据后文“S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G”可知，此处指拼写单词。 【22题详解】 句意：它也是蓝色的。 根据前文“His jacket is blue”及“He says blue is his favourite…”可知，书包也是蓝色的。 【23题详解】 句意：我们上英语课。 固定短语“have English class”表示上英语课，学科类课程前通常不加冠词。 【24题详解】 句意：那是我们的英语老师史密斯小姐。 根据“Look”可知，此处介绍远处的老师，且Miss Smith是女性，排除It和He，用指示代词That。 【25题详解】 句意：她对我们总是很好。 根据“like her very much”及固定搭配“be good to sb.”可知，她对我们很好。 第三节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello! Do you want to make new friends at school? Yes? Here are four new students! Hello! Nice to meet you. My name is Emma and I’m 12. I’m in Class Four. Miss Gao is my English teacher. I’m Teng Fei. I’m 13. I’m in Class Five. Jack is my good friend, but he isn’t in my class. There are 29 students in my class. They are all nice. My favourite colour is blue. Cat is my favourite animal. Hi, nice to meet you. I’m a student. I’m in Class Four. My name is Jenny. Emma is my friend. We’re the same age. Red is my favourite colour. Good morning, I am Jack. I’m 13. My sister is Jenny. She and I are in the same class. My schoolbag is brown. My bicycle is black. 26. What class is Emma in? A. Class Five. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four. 27. How old is Jenny? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 28. What are Teng Fei’s classmates like? A. Nice. B. Tall. C. Smart. D. Bad. 29. What colour is Jack’s bike? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Red. D. Blue. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny and Teng Fei are good friends. B. Teng Fei’s favourite colour is brown. C. Miss Gao is an English teacher. D. Jack is in Class Five. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四位新学生Emma、滕飞、Jenny和Jack的年龄、班级、喜好、人际关系等基本信息，帮助同学们了解新同学，方便结交新朋友。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Emma的介绍“My name is Emma and I’m 12. I’m in Class Four.”可知，Emma所在的班级是四班。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中Emma的介绍“My name is Emma and I’m 12.”和表格中Jenny的介绍“Emma is my friend. We’re the same age.”可知，Jenny和Emma年龄相同，都是12岁。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Teng Fei的介绍“There are 29 students in my class. They are all nice.”可知，滕飞的同班同学都很友好。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Jack的介绍“My bicycle is black.”可知，Jack的自行车是黑色的。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Emma的介绍“Miss Gao is my English teacher.”可知，高老师是一名英语老师。 B Hi! I am Helen. I have two friends, Ella and Emma. They are cousins. We are in the same class. I often go to see my grandfather on weekend. He lives on a farm. Ella and Emma visit my grandfather with me this weekend. It is a long way from my home to my grandfather’s farm. We start at 2:00 p. m. We take a lot of food and drinks: bread, water, eggs and fruit. We have some food on our way. After three hours, we get to the farm. Many animals, like chickens, cats, fish and dogs are on the farm. We can see many green vegetables here too. In the morning, we help my grandfather feed the chickens. Then, my grandfather asks us to water the vegetables. At noon, my grandfather cooks fish and many vegetables for us. I don’t eat vegetables at all at home. But today’s vegetables are so nice and I like them a lot. In the afternoon, my grandfather helps us to fly kites. Our kites fly high in the sky. How nice the life there is! We all want to visit the farm next time. 31. Ella and Emma are Helen’s ________. A. Sisters B. cousins C. teachers D. classmates 32. They take ________ with them on the way to the farm. A. bread, water, eggs and fruit B. bread, drinks, eggs and milk C. bread, water, milk and fruit D. bread, water, milk and drinks 33. They get to the farm at ________. A. 2:00 p. m. B. 3:00 p. m. C. 4:00 p. m. D. 5:00 p. m. 34. They ________ to help Helen’s grandfather. A. fly a kite B. cook fish C. water the vegetables D. clean the farm 35. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. The food on the farm B. A happy time on the farm C. Flying kites on the farm D. The vegetables on the farm 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Helen和朋友Ella、Emma周末去祖父的农场参观，帮助干活并度过愉快时光的经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段第5句“We are in the same class.”可知，Ella和Emma与Helen是同班同学。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段第4句“We take a lot of food and drinks: bread, water, eggs and fruit.”可知，她们路上带的食物和饮料清单内容。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段第3句“We start at 2:00 p. m.”和第3段第1句“After three hours, we get to the farm.”可知出发时间加路程耗时，到达时间为下午5点。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段第5句“Then, my grandfather asks us to water the vegetables.”可知，她们帮助祖父给蔬菜浇水。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第3段第11句“How nice the life there is!”及全文内容可推知文章主要描述了在农场度过的快乐时光，“A happy time on the farm”最契合文章主题。 C In English, the given names come first and the family names come last. Westerners (西方人) get their family names in different ways (用不同的方式). Some family names such as (比如) Smith, Cook and Taylor are all about a person’s job. For example (例如), Jack Smith, here “Smith” means (意思是) the name of a job as well as miller and fisher. Some westerners get their family names from their living places such as bush (灌木丛), cliff (悬崖) and lake. It’s the same with a famous American writer Jack London. Some family names are from colours. For example, Larry Brown, a famous basketball player in America, also gets his family name from colours. Other family names are from the name of a parent. For example, “David’s son” becomes Davidson, and “Peter’s son” becomes Peterson. It’s really interesting about the last names, right? What does your last name mean? Let’s find more on the Internet. 36. What is the family name “Smith” about in the passage? A. A place name. B. A colour. C. A job. D. A name of a parent. 37. Long time ago, Jack London’s family might (可能) live ________. A. in New York B. in Sydney C. in Paris D. in London 38. Westerners get their family names in ________ ways from the passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five 39. What is the best title (最好的标题) of this passage? A. The Importance (重要性) of Western Family Names. B. The Origins (起源) of Western Family Names. C. The Meanings (含义) of Western Given Names. D. The Examples (例子) of Western Given Names. 40. How many parts can the passage be divided into (划分成)? (①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6) A. ①②③④⑤;⑥ B. ①; ②③④;⑤⑥ C. ①②;③④⑤;⑥ D. ①; ②③④⑤;⑥ 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了西方人姓氏的由来。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some family names such as (比如) Smith, Cook and Taylor are all about a person’s job”可知史密斯是关于一个人的工作。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some westerners get their family names from their living places such as bush (灌木丛), cliff (悬崖) and lake. It’s the same with a famous American writer Jack London.”可知一些西方人的姓氏来自他们的居住地，如丛林，悬崖和湖泊，美国著名作家杰克·伦敦也是如此，所以他的家人可能住在伦敦。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some family names such as (比如) Smith, Cook and Taylor are all about a person’s job”“Some westerners get their family names from their living places”“Some family names are from colours”以及“Other family names are from the name of a parent”可知西方人的姓氏来源有四种：职业、居住地、颜色、父母的名字。故选C。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了西方人姓氏的由来。故选B。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。分析全文可知第一段引出话题；第二段至第五段分别叙述了四个获得姓氏的途径；第六段为总结，故选D。 第四节 阅读填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F六个选项中，选出五个适当的选项补全短文。 Dear Grandpa, How are you? ___41___ It’s cool and I wear (戴) it every day. We don’t have classes at school this afternoon. ___42___ Now I’m writing (写信) to you on the farm. It’s so big. ___43___ The potatoes are very big. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. ___44___ The sheep are beautiful. Twenty are black and eleven are white. I’m happy to feed (喂) the carrots to some rabbits. I like the farm and take many photos (照相). ___45___ Oh, it’s 5:00. It’s time to go now. Bye for now! Yours, Xiao Ming A. I am fine here. B. Thanks for the new cap. C. We go to Hongxing Farm for class. D. I can’t wait to show you the photos. E. We see many kinds of vegetables (蔬菜). F. There are many animals on the farm too. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. E 44. F 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是小明写给爷爷的一封信，信中讲述了小明下午没课，去红星农场的经历，介绍了农场里的蔬菜和动物，还拍了很多照片。 【41题详解】 根据“It’s cool and I wear (戴) it every day.”可知，此处应是感谢爷爷给的新帽子，选项B“谢谢你的新帽子”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“Now I’m writing (写信) to you on the farm.”可知，此处应是说去农场了，选项C“我们去红星农场上课”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“The potatoes are very big. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red.”可知，此处应是说看到很多种蔬菜，选项E“我们看到很多种蔬菜”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“The sheep are beautiful. Twenty are black and eleven are white. I’m happy to feed (喂) the carrots to some rabbits.”可知，此处应是说农场里也有很多动物，选项F“农场里也有很多动物”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“I like the farm and take many photos (照相).”可知，此处应是说迫不及待给爷爷看照片，选项D“我迫不及待地想给你看这些照片”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分) 第一节 单词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示用单词的正确形式填空(每空一词)。 46. Let’s ________ (开始) an interesting conversation. 【答案】start##begin 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们开始一场有趣的对话。let’s do sth.意为“让我们做某事”，该结构后面需要使用动词原形，括号给出中文提示“开始”，start与begin都有“开始”的含义，故填start/begin。 47. The black ________ (钥匙) are in my schoolbag. 【答案】keys 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些黑色的钥匙在我的书包里。key“钥匙”是可数名词，后面be动词是are，说明主语是复数；key的复数形式是keys。 48. Let me c________: One,two,three, ... ten rabbits. 【答案】count##ount 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我数一数：一、二、三…… 十只兔子。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，该结构后面需要使用动词原形；根据后文数字列举以及首字母c的提示，count表示“数，清点”，符合语境。故填count。 49. Ella has an ________ /ɪ'reɪzə(r)/ in the schoolbag. 【答案】eraser 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾拉的书包里有一块橡皮擦。根据音标/ɪ'reɪzə(r)/以及前面的不定冠词“an”可知，此处应填名词单数形式，故填eraser。 50. Helen is in Grade Seven. Mike is in Grade Seven too. They’re in the s________ grade. 【答案】same##ame 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦在七年级。迈克也在七年级。他们在同一个年级。根据句意和首字母可推断这里表示“相同的”，same“相同的”，形容词修饰grade。故填same。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题 每小题1.5分 满分15分) 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandpa ____51____ (live) on a big farm. I often go there on weekends. It is interesting ____52____ the farm. Let me ____53____ (show) you around (带你参观) the farm. You can see many ____54____ (kind) of animals like cows and horses on the grass. My grandpa’s house is in the middle of the farm. ____55____ orange tree is behind ____56____ (he) house. Under the tree is my grandpa’s dog, Bob. There are also some chickens ____57____ the tree! Another house is for cows ____58____ horses. Near my grandpa’s house there is a river. You can see some ducks and ____59____ (goose) swimming in the river. I often go boating there. Bob is always next to ____60____ (I) boat. The farm is great. Do you think so? 【答案】51. lives 52. on 53. show 54. kinds 55. An 56. his 57. under 58. and 59. geese 60. my 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍爷爷的大农场以及农场里的动物、景物。 【51题详解】 句意：我的爷爷住在一个大农场里。live“居住”，动词；本句描述现实情况，为一般现在时，主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式lives。 【52题详解】 句意：在农场里很有趣。on the farm意为“在农场”，固定搭配。 【53题详解】 句意：让我带你参观这个农场。show“展示”，动词；固定句型let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，后接动词原形。 【54题详解】 句意：你可以在草地上看见许多种类的动物，比如奶牛和马。kind“种类”，可数名词；many后接可数名词复数形式kinds。 【55题详解】 句意：一棵橙子树在他的房子后面。orange为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，表示“一棵”，句首首字母大写。 【56题详解】 句意：一棵橙子树在他的房子后面。he“他”，人称代词主格；此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词house；his“他的”，形容词性物主代词。 【57题详解】 句意：树下还有一些小鸡。根据前句“Under the tree is my grandpa’s dog, Bob”和“also”可知，鸡也在树下，填介词under。 【58题详解】 句意：另一间屋子是给奶牛和马住的。cows和horses为并列宾语，用连词and。 【59题详解】 句意：你能看见一些鸭子和鹅在河里游泳。goose“鹅”，可数名词；some后接可数名词复数形式，此处和ducks并列作宾语，形式需统一，填复数geese。 【60题详解】 句意：鲍勃总是待在我的船旁边。I“我”，人称代词主格；此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词boat；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词。 第三节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成下列任务，第1—4小题每空一词，第5小题简答。 Lucy和Judy是好朋友。她们暑假玩了交换房间的游戏，让我们一起来看看吧！ Lucy’s room is tidy. A bed, a desk and a chair are in the room. You can see a cap on the bed. You can find a pencil box on the desk. A bottle is on the desk, too. What’s that under the chair? It’s a box. Some books are in it. Judy’s room is different (不同的). A bed, a bookcase (书柜) and a desk are in the room. You can see many things. Some erasers are under the bed. Some rulers are in the bookcase. Some pencils are under the desk. Lucy calls Judy, “Where is your …?” “Sorry. I don’t know,” Judy says. Who What & Where Lucy’s room A pencil box and a(n) ____61____ are on the desk A cap is on the bed. A box of books is ____62____ the chair. Judy’s room Judy’s ____63____ are here and there. Some erasers are under the bed. Some ____64____ are in the bookcase. Some pencils are under the desk. Whose room do you like best? Why do you think so? _______________________65_______________________ 【答案】61. bottle 62. under 63. things 64. rulers 65. I like Lucy’s room best because it is tidy. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Lucy和Judy房间里物品的摆放情况，展现了Lucy房间整洁，Judy房间物品杂乱的特点。 【61题详解】 根据文章第1段“You can find a pencil box on the desk. A bottle is on the desk, too.”可推知桌子上有一个铅笔盒和一个瓶子，故填bottle。 【62题详解】 根据文章第1段“What’s that under the chair? It’s a box. Some books are in it.”可推知一盒书在椅子下面，故填under。 【63题详解】 根据文章第2段“You can see many things.”结合下文提到物品到处都是，可推知Judy的东西到处都是，故填things。 【64题详解】 根据文章第2段“Some rulers are in the bookcase.”可推知一些尺子在书柜里，故填rulers。 【65题详解】 本题为开放性问题，询问最喜欢谁的房间以及原因。根据文章第1段“Lucy’s room is tidy.”可推知喜欢Lucy的房间因为很整洁。故填I like Lucy’s room best because it is tidy. (答案不唯一，合理即可)。 第四节 书面表达(满分20分) 66. 假如下面的表格中是你的个人信息，请根据表格提供的信息写一篇自我介绍。（可以适当补充） Name Mary Green Age 12 Class & Grade 七年级2班 My room things 书在课桌上，橡皮和直尺在铅笔盒里，…… My uncle’s farm 农场有许多动物，牛、羊、马在草坪上，…… 要求：1. 书写工整。2. 语句通顺。3. 不少于40词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Mary Green. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. In my room, the books are on the desk. The eraser and the ruler are in the pencil box. My schoolbag is on the chair. My uncle has a farm. There are many animals on the farm, such as cows, sheep, and horses. The horses are running on the grass. I like my uncle’s farm very much. It is so much fun! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（自我介绍），用一般现在时 明确要点：个人信息（姓名Mary Green、年龄12岁、班级七年级2班）、房间物品位置（书在课桌上、橡皮和直尺在铅笔盒里）、叔叔农场的情况（农场有许多动物，如牛、羊、马在草坪上） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需包含表格所有信息，词数不少于40，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：介绍个人基本信息（姓名、年龄、班级） 第二段：描述房间内物品的位置 第三段：介绍叔叔的农场及动物 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 姓名：My name is Mary Green/I’m Mary Green等 年龄：I am 12 years old/I’m 12等 班级：I am in Class 2, Grade 7/I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 7等 要点二：房间物品位置 书籍位置：the books are on the desk/books are placed on the desk等 文具位置：the eraser and the ruler are in the pencil box/the eraser and ruler are inside the pencil case等 其他物品：My schoolbag is on the chair/my bag is on the chair等 要点三：叔叔的农场 农场动物：There are many animals on the farm, such as cows, sheep, and horses/the farm has many animals like cows, sheep and horses等 动物活动：The horses are running on the grass/horses are running freely on the grass等 感受：I like my uncle’s farm very much/It is so much fun等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南充市嘉陵一中初2025级七年级上册第一学月自我评价 英语试题 第一部分 听 (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 单句理解 你将听到五个单句，请根据所听内容从所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每个单句读两遍。 1.What's on Lily's desk? A. B. C. 2.How many books are there on the desk? A. B. C. 3.What plants are there in the old man's yard? A. B. C. 4.Where is Jack's bag? A. B. C. 5.What animal can the girl see on the farm? A. B. C. 第二节 短对话理解 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小 题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读 两 遍 。 6. Which thing are they talking about? A. An orange. B. An apple. C. An egg. 7. How many books does Mike have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 8. What class is the girl in? A. Class 4. B. Class 5. C. Class 6. 9. What color is Jack's hat? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 10. Where is the girl's ruler? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 第三节 长对话理解 你将听到两段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Teng Fei have? A. A pencil box. B. A water bottle. C. A black coat. 12. What colour does Ella like? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13. What kind of tree does Li Lei's uncle have? A. Apple trees. B. Banana trees. C. Orange trees. 14. How many black ducks does Li Lei's uncle have? A. 4. B. 8. C. 12. 15. What plants does Li Lei's uncle have? A. Potato plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Onion plants. 第四节 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How many kinds of animals does Mike's grandpa have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 17. How many geese are there on the farm? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 18. Where is another goose? A. It's behind the big tree. B. It's on the lake. C. It's in the water. 19. What kind of animal is the most(最多) on the farm? A. Sheep. B. Ducks. C. Chickens. 20. What colour is Mike's grandpa's house? A. Green B. Blue. C. Yellow. 第二部分 读 (共四节,满分80分) 第一节 单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. 下列单词中元音字母“u”与其他发音不同的是 __________。 A. bus B. duke C. student D. huge 2. 选出下列各组字母中含有不同音素的选项。 A. l B. h C. s D. m 3. 下列单词中元音字母“o”与其他发音不同的是__________。 A. not B. close C. hope D. no 4. 选出下列各组字母中含有不同音素的选项。 A. c B. g C. i D. e 5. 下列单词中元音字母“a”与其他发音不同的是 ________。 A. lazy B. baby C. name D. what 6. —What kind of tree is this, Peter? —It’s _______ apple tree. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. The cat in Picture ________ is behind the box. A. B. C. D. 8. There are many ________ on the farm. A. horse B. sheep C. goose D. cow 9. Mr Fu has ________ ducks in his yard. Nine are black and eleven are white. A. seventeen B. eighteen C. nineteen D. twenty 10. ________ is her sister and ________ are her parents. A. This; that B. Those; this C. This; these D. These; those 第二节 完型填空 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hi, everyone! I’m Nick Brown. I’m English. My ___11___ name is Li Ke. Now I live in Shanghai. I am a student at a middle school. It’s small ___12___ beautiful. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Look! This is my student card. My name, my class and my student number are on it.___13___ is my student number? It’s 359. I have got ___14___ good friends in my class. They are Wu Hao, Zhao Lei and Ding Xuefei. We all like sports. We often play ___15___ after school and our favourite football star is Messi. 11. A. English B. Chinese C. French D. Japanese 12. A. but B. or C. and D. so 13. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where 14. A. one B. two C. three D. four 15. A. volleyball B. basketball C. ping-pong D. football B Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim Green. I ____16____ a student. It’s 7:30 in the ____17____ now. I come to my school. It’s No. 10 Middle School. I meet Jack at school. He is my friend. His jacket is blue. He says blue is his favourite ____18____. “What’s this ____19____ English?” I ask. He says, “It’s ____20____ new schoolbag. I can ____21____ it, S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G. It’s ____22____ too.” Then we go to the classroom. At 8:00, we have ____23____ English class. Look! ____24____ is our English teacher Miss Smith. She is always ____25____ to us. She is 26. Jack and I like her very much. 16. A. is B. am C. are D. be 17. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 18. A. jacket B. school C. colour D. friend 19. A. at B. for C. on D. in 20. A. my B. his C. her D. mine 21. A. say B. see C. spell D. listen 22. A. blue B. black C. green D. brown 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. It B. Who C. He D. That 25. A. fine B. red C. good D. bad 第三节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello! Do you want to make new friends at school? Yes? Here are four new students! Hello! Nice to meet you. My name is Emma and I’m 12. I’m in Class Four. Miss Gao is my English teacher. I’m Teng Fei. I’m 13. I’m in Class Five. Jack is my good friend, but he isn’t in my class. There are 29 students in my class. They are all nice. My favourite colour is blue. Cat is my favourite animal. Hi, nice to meet you. I’m a student. I’m in Class Four. My name is Jenny. Emma is my friend. We’re the same age. Red is my favourite colour. Good morning, I am Jack. I’m 13. My sister is Jenny. She and I are in the same class. My schoolbag is brown. My bicycle is black. 26. What class is Emma in? A. Class Five. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four. 27. How old is Jenny? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 28. What are Teng Fei’s classmates like? A. Nice. B. Tall. C. Smart. D. Bad. 29. What colour is Jack’s bike? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Red. D. Blue. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny and Teng Fei are good friends. B. Teng Fei’s favourite colour is brown. C. Miss Gao is an English teacher. D. Jack is in Class Five. B Hi! I am Helen. I have two friends, Ella and Emma. They are cousins. We are in the same class. I often go to see my grandfather on weekend. He lives on a farm. Ella and Emma visit my grandfather with me this weekend. It is a long way from my home to my grandfather’s farm. We start at 2:00 p. m. We take a lot of food and drinks: bread, water, eggs and fruit. We have some food on our way. After three hours, we get to the farm. Many animals, like chickens, cats, fish and dogs are on the farm. We can see many green vegetables here too. In the morning, we help my grandfather feed the chickens. Then, my grandfather asks us to water the vegetables. At noon, my grandfather cooks fish and many vegetables for us. I don’t eat vegetables at all at home. But today’s vegetables are so nice and I like them a lot. In the afternoon, my grandfather helps us to fly kites. Our kites fly high in the sky. How nice the life there is! We all want to visit the farm next time. 31. Ella and Emma are Helen’s ________. A. Sisters B. cousins C. teachers D. classmates 32. They take ________ with them on the way to the farm. A. bread, water, eggs and fruit B. bread, drinks, eggs and milk C. bread, water, milk and fruit D. bread, water, milk and drinks 33. They get to the farm at ________. A. 2:00 p. m. B. 3:00 p. m. C. 4:00 p. m. D. 5:00 p. m. 34. They ________ to help Helen’s grandfather. A. fly a kite B. cook fish C. water the vegetables D. clean the farm 35. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. The food on the farm B. A happy time on the farm C. Flying kites on the farm D. The vegetables on the farm C In English, the given names come first and the family names come last. Westerners (西方人) get their family names in different ways (用不同的方式). Some family names such as (比如) Smith, Cook and Taylor are all about a person’s job. For example (例如), Jack Smith, here “Smith” means (意思是) the name of a job as well as miller and fisher. Some westerners get their family names from their living places such as bush (灌木丛), cliff (悬崖) and lake. It’s the same with a famous American writer Jack London. Some family names are from colours. For example, Larry Brown, a famous basketball player in America, also gets his family name from colours. Other family names are from the name of a parent. For example, “David’s son” becomes Davidson, and “Peter’s son” becomes Peterson. It’s really interesting about the last names, right? What does your last name mean? Let’s find more on the Internet. 36. What is the family name “Smith” about in the passage? A. A place name. B. A colour. C. A job. D. A name of a parent. 37. Long time ago, Jack London’s family might (可能) live ________. A. in New York B. in Sydney C. in Paris D. in London 38. Westerners get their family names in ________ ways from the passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five 39. What is the best title (最好的标题) of this passage? A. The Importance (重要性) of Western Family Names. B. The Origins (起源) of Western Family Names. C. The Meanings (含义) of Western Given Names. D. The Examples (例子) of Western Given Names. 40. How many parts can the passage be divided into (划分成)? (①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6) A. ①②③④⑤;⑥ B. ①; ②③④;⑤⑥ C. ①②;③④⑤;⑥ D. ①; ②③④⑤;⑥ 第四节 阅读填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F六个选项中，选出五个适当的选项补全短文。 Dear Grandpa, How are you? ___41___ It’s cool and I wear (戴) it every day. We don’t have classes at school this afternoon. ___42___ Now I’m writing (写信) to you on the farm. It’s so big. ___43___ The potatoes are very big. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. ___44___ The sheep are beautiful. Twenty are black and eleven are white. I’m happy to feed (喂) the carrots to some rabbits. I like the farm and take many photos (照相). ___45___ Oh, it’s 5:00. It’s time to go now. Bye for now! Yours, Xiao Ming A. I am fine here. B. Thanks for the new cap. C. We go to Hongxing Farm for class. D. I can’t wait to show you the photos. E. We see many kinds of vegetables (蔬菜). F. There are many animals on the farm too. 第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分) 第一节 单词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示用单词的正确形式填空(每空一词)。 46. Let’s ________ (开始) an interesting conversation. 47. The black ________ (钥匙) are in my schoolbag. 48. Let me c________: One,two,three, ... ten rabbits. 49. Ella has an ________ /ɪ'reɪzə(r)/ in the schoolbag. 50. Helen is in Grade Seven. Mike is in Grade Seven too. They’re in the s________ grade. 第二节 语法填空(共10小题 每小题1.5分 满分15分) 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandpa ____51____ (live) on a big farm. I often go there on weekends. It is interesting ____52____ the farm. Let me ____53____ (show) you around (带你参观) the farm. You can see many ____54____ (kind) of animals like cows and horses on the grass. My grandpa’s house is in the middle of the farm. ____55____ orange tree is behind ____56____ (he) house. Under the tree is my grandpa’s dog, Bob. There are also some chickens ____57____ the tree! Another house is for cows ____58____ horses. Near my grandpa’s house there is a river. You can see some ducks and ____59____ (goose) swimming in the river. I often go boating there. Bob is always next to ____60____ (I) boat. The farm is great. Do you think so? 第三节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成下列任务，第1—4小题每空一词，第5小题简答。 Lucy和Judy是好朋友。她们暑假玩了交换房间的游戏，让我们一起来看看吧！ Lucy’s room is tidy. A bed, a desk and a chair are in the room. You can see a cap on the bed. You can find a pencil box on the desk. A bottle is on the desk, too. What’s that under the chair? It’s a box. Some books are in it. Judy’s room is different (不同的). A bed, a bookcase (书柜) and a desk are in the room. You can see many things. Some erasers are under the bed. Some rulers are in the bookcase. Some pencils are under the desk. Lucy calls Judy, “Where is your …?” “Sorry. I don’t know,” Judy says. Who What & Where Lucy’s room A pencil box and a(n) ____61____ are on the desk A cap is on the bed. A box of books is ____62____ the chair. Judy’s room Judy’s ____63____ are here and there. Some erasers are under the bed. Some ____64____ are in the bookcase. Some pencils are under the desk. Whose room do you like best? Why do you think so? _______________________65_______________________ 第四节 书面表达(满分20分) 66. 假如下面的表格中是你的个人信息，请根据表格提供的信息写一篇自我介绍。（可以适当补充） Name Mary Green Age 12 Class & Grade 七年级2班 My room things 书在课桌上，橡皮和直尺在铅笔盒里，…… My uncle’s farm 农场有许多动物，牛、羊、马在草坪上，…… 要求：1. 书写工整。2. 语句通顺。3. 不少于40词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $