Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world Lesson 5 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年冀教版英语八年级上册
Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world Lesson 5 分层作业
建议用时：25分钟
一、单词汉译英（Lesson 5：中国的地形 Landforms of China）
1. 地形 ____________ 2. 高原 ____________
3. 平原 ____________ 4. 盆地 ____________
5. 阶梯 ____________ 6. 西部的 ____________
7. 东部的 ____________ 8. 高度 ____________
9. 上升 ____________ 10. 土壤 ____________
11. 低的 ____________ 12. 沙；沙土 ____________
二、短语汉译英（教材原短语）
1. 三级阶梯 ____________ 2. 青藏高原 ____________
3. 黄土高原 ____________ 4. 华北平原 ____________
5. 西高东低 ____________ 6. 平均海拔 ____________
7. 第一级阶梯 ____________ 8. 大江向东流 ____________
三、词形变换（写出下列词的反义词）
1. high → ____________ 2. west → ____________
3. north → ____________ 4. wet → ____________
5. cold → ____________
一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空）
1. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the ____________ (high) plateau in the world.
2. The land in the west of China is much ____________ (high) than the land in the east.
3. In the east, the land is as ____________ (low) as the land near the sea.
4. The Loess Plateau is a little ____________ (low) than the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
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5. The Middle-Lower Yangtze Plain is one of the ____________ (important) farming areas in China.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）
1. 青藏高原比黄土高原高得多。
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is much ____________ than the Loess Plateau.
2. 黄土高原的土壤比青藏高原的土壤更肥沃。
The soil on the Loess Plateau is ____________ than the soil on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
3. 第二级阶梯比第一级阶梯低一些。
The second step is a little ____________ than the first step.
4. 黄河从西向东流。
The Yellow River flows ____________ west to east.
5. 华北平原是中国最大的平原之一。
The North China Plain is one of the ____________ plains in China.
三、句型转换
1. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is about 4,000 metres high.（对画线部分提问）
How ____________ is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?
2. The Loess Plateau is lower than the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.（改为同义句，用 not as … as）
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is not as ____________ as the Loess Plateau.
3. The first step is higher than the other two steps.（改为同义句，用最高级）
The first step is the ____________ of the three steps.
4. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the highest plateau in China.（改为一般疑问句）
____________ the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau the ____________ plateau in China?
5. The plateau in the west of China is very high.（改为复数句）
The ____________ in the west of China ____________ very high.
四、选词填空（地理课上谈中国地形）
【higher, largest, best, lower, more】
1. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is much ____________ than the plains in the east.
2. The Northeast Plain is the ____________ plain in China.
3. Autumn is the ____________ time to visit the Loess Plateau, because the weather is cool.
4. The land in the east is ____________ than the land in the west, so the rivers flow east.
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5. There is ____________ rain in the south of China than in the north.
五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余）
A. How many steps are there in China's landforms?
B. Which step is the highest?
C. Why do the great rivers flow east?
D. What is the largest plain in China?
E. Is the third step good for farming?
F. Do you like mountains?
Wang Mei: Ms Liu showed us a map of China's landforms today.
Danny: 1.____________
Wang Mei: There are three steps, and the land goes down from west to east.
Danny: 2.____________
Wang Mei: The first step is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and it is much higher than the other two.
Danny: 3.____________
Wang Mei: Because the land is high in the west and low in the east.
Danny: 4.____________
Wang Mei: The Northeast Plain is the largest plain in China, and it lies in the third step.
Danny: 5.____________
Wang Mei: Yes, it is. Many farms there grow rice and wheat, so the third step is important to us.
拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源）
Passage1（课内同源：中国地形的三级阶梯）
China is a big country, and its landforms are very different from place to place. The land is high in the west and low in the east. It goes down in three steps, like a big stair. Each step has its own mountains, plateaus and plains.
The first step is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the west. It is the highest step, and the air there is thin and cold. The second step has the Inner Mongolia Plateau, the Loess Plateau and the
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