精品解析：山东青岛市崂山区第三中学2026-2027学年第一学期期中质量检测九年级英语试题

崂山三中2026-2027学年第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 (考试时间100分钟 满分90分) Ⅰ卷(共40分) Ⅰ. 完形填空(每题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year, as autumn winds blow, migrating (迁徙) birds start their long journey south. Among them, cranes (鹤) are a wonderful sight to see. They teach us valuable lessons about nature and ___1___. The cranes survive by working together every winter. Their fantastic teamwork makes humans amazed a lot. For the cranes, they can’t spend winter safely ___2___ they travel to the south. Last month, I visited Jingxin Wetland with my dad. During the cranes’ long trips, this wetland is a necessary stop for migrating birds. As we walked along the road, a group of cranes appeared in the sky ___3___. Their appearance surprised us a lot. They flew in a V shape, which looked amazing against the blue sky. Dad told me the V shape isn’t just for beauty—it helps cranes ___4___ energy. When the front crane flaps (拍动) its wings, the air lifts the next one. This makes flying much easier for the whole group. The crane in front has the ___5___ job. It must try its best to lead the team. When it gets ___6___, it moves to the back, and another will do the job. By sharing the work, they can fly farther and faster. Dad said that wetlands like this are now well protected. Years ago, some wetlands were damaged (受损的), leaving birds with no place to ___7___. But now, people have built good places for them. As we watched, a young crane seemed to get lost. But soon, the group ___8___ the young crane. Their loud calls made a big difference. Cranes communicate with each other all the way, cheering for each other. When we left, the cranes were ready to fly again. I thought about how great their teamwork is and how we can ___9___ their homes better. Nature is full of wonders, and it’s our duty to protect them. After all, keeping nature balanced helps both animals and _____10_____. Animals and humans need to depend on each other. It’s a meaningful thing we should do. 1. A. teamwork B. friendship C. success D. support 2. A. when B. because C. if D. unless 3. A. widely B. rapidly C. suddenly D. completely 4. A. waste B. save C. produce D. boost 5. A. hardest B. safest C. easiest D. slowest 6. A. tired B. wounded C. hungry D. thirsty 7. A. play B. view C. recall D. rest 8. A. called back B. speeded up C. built up D. left behind 9. A. spread B. protect C. prevent D. change 10. A. plants B. birds C. people D. environment 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父亲观察鹤群迁徙的过程，介绍了鹤群呈V字形飞行以节省体力的团队合作现象，呼吁人类保护自然，实现人与动物和谐共存。 【1题详解】 句意：它们教给我们关于自然和团队合作的宝贵道理。 根据后文“Their fantastic teamwork makes humans amazed a lot”可知，鹤教给我们关于自然和“团队合作”的道理。teamwork意为“团队合作”，符合语境。friendship意为“友谊”，success意为“成功”，support意为“支持”，均不符合后文反复强调“teamwork”的语境。 【2题详解】 句意：对鹤来说，除非它们迁徙到南方，否则无法安全过冬。 根据前文“they can’t spend winter safely”以及后文“they travel to the south”可知，此处表示“除非……否则不能……”，应用unless。unless意为“除非”，符合语境。when意为“当……时”，because意为“因为”，if意为“如果”，均不符合“不南迁就无法安全过冬”的条件语境。 【3题详解】 句意：当我们沿路行走时，一群鹤突然出现在天空中。 根据后文“Their appearance surprised us a lot”可知，鹤群是“突然”出现的，让我们很惊讶。suddenly意为“突然地”，符合语境。widely意为“广泛地”，rapidly意为“迅速地”，completely意为“完全地”，均不符合“意外出现、令人惊讶”的语境。 【4题详解】 句意：爸爸告诉我，V字形不只是为了美观——它帮助鹤节省能量。 根据后文“When the front crane flaps its wings, the air lifts the next one. This makes flying much easier for the whole group”可知，V字形帮助鹤“节省”能量。save意为“节省”，符合语境。waste意为“浪费”，produce意为“产生”，boost意为“促进”，均不符合“让飞行更容易、减少体力消耗”的语境。 【5题详解】 句意：前面领头的鹤承担着最艰难的工作。 根据后文“It must try its best to lead the team”以及“When it gets...it moves to the back”可知，领头鹤的工作最“艰难”。hardest意为“最艰难的”，符合语境。safest意为“最安全的”，easiest意为“最容易的”，slowest意为“最慢的”，均不符合“领头鹤要尽力领队、累了才换”的语境。 【6题详解】 句意：当它累了，它就移到后面，由另一只来接替这个工作。 根据前文“It must try its best to lead the team”以及后文“it moves to the back, and another will do the job”可知，领头鹤“累了”才换到后面。tired意为“疲倦的”，符合语境。wounded意为“受伤的”，hungry意为“饥饿的”，thirsty意为“口渴的”，均不符合“长时间领飞后需要换岗”的语境。 【7题详解】 句意：多年前，一些湿地遭到破坏，让鸟类无处休息。 根据前文“some wetlands were damaged”以及后文“But now, people have built good places for them”可知，湿地受损让鸟类无处“休息、停歇”。rest意为“休息”，符合语境。play意为“玩耍”，view意为“观看”，recall意为“回忆”，均不符合“迁徙途中湿地作为停歇地”的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：但很快，鹤群把这只小鹤叫了回来。 根据前文“a young crane seemed to get lost”以及后文“Their loud calls made a big difference”可知，鹤群用叫声把迷路的小鹤“叫回来”。called back意为“叫回”，符合语境。speeded up意为“加速”，built up意为“建立”，left behind意为“落下”，均不符合“用叫声召回迷路小鹤”的语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我想到它们的团队合作多么了不起，以及我们怎样才能更好地保护它们的家园。 根据前文“I thought about how great their teamwork is”以及后文“Nature is full of wonders, and it’s our duty to protect them”可知，我们应当更好地“保护”它们的家园。protect意为“保护”，符合语境。spread意为“传播”，prevent意为“阻止”，change意为“改变”，均不符合“保护自然家园”的语境。 【10题详解】 句意：毕竟，保持自然平衡对动物和人类都有好处。 根据前文“keeping nature balanced helps both animals and”以及后文“Animals and humans need to depend on each other”可知，此处指动物和“人类”。people意为“人类”，符合语境。plants意为“植物”，birds意为“鸟类”，environment意为“环境”，均不符合后文“Animals and humans”的对应语境。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解(每题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A Is Summer the Best Season? Summer is a time for fun—sunny days, ice cream, and no school! But is it really the best season? Some kids say yes, while others disagree. What’s your opinion? Posted by Alex at 8: 20 a.m. Mike, 14, California In my opinion, summer is the best season of the year. It brings longer days and nice weather. Summer break gives you time to rest and spend time with your family. What’s more, sunlight gives you lots of vitamin (维他命) D, which is healthy for your body and mind. On top of that, summer brings lots of fresh fruits and vegetables, like berries and melons. Also, summer is a great time to travel with family, catch up with old friends, read fun books, and take part in summer camps and other fascinating activities. Vivian, 13, Seattle I don’t think summer is the best season, because we have more holidays in winter. In winter, we have Christmas, Chinese New Year, Tet (Vietnamese New Year), and a few more. These celebrations mean fun with family, delicious food, and gift-giving. I can’t wait to prepare the gifts for my friends. Celia, 15, New York Summer is the best season for everybody. For many kids, summer means no school, which means fun in home! Because of the hot weather, summer is the time of the year for swimming and eating ice cream. Now I’m sitting by the pool and writing the post. Summer also has lots of time for vacations and simply hanging out with friends. 11. Which activity does Mike like to do in summer? A. Celebrating holidays like Christmas. B. Giving and getting gifts. C. Reading books and going camping. D. Eating ice cream and swimming. 12. What can we know about Vivian? A. She likes summer because of vacations. B. She likes spending time with her family. C. She enjoys winter for its special weather. D. She likes festival food more than giving gifts. 13. According to Celia’s post, what can kids do in summer? A. Do cooling-off activities. B. Have fun in school. C. Celebrate holidays. D. Write the post. 14. Which are the reasons why summer is the best season? ① It has longer days and pleasant weather. ② We can get more vitamin D from sunlight. ③ There are many holidays to celebrate in summer. ④ Kids have more time to stay at home. A. ①② B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 15. Which can be put in the box? A. Describe the good things of summer. B. Tell readers summer is the best season. C. Explain how to enjoy summer activities. D. Share different opinions on seasons. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“夏天是否是最好的季节”这一话题展开讨论。Alex发起话题后，Mike、Vivian和Celia三位学生分别发表了自己的看法。 【11题详解】 根据Mike的帖子内容“Also, summer is a great time to travel with family, catch up with old friends, read fun books, and take part in summer camps...” 可知，Mike喜欢在夏天读书和去露营。 【12题详解】 根据Vivian的帖子内容“These celebrations mean fun with family... I can’t wait to prepare the gifts for my friends.”可知，她喜欢冬天是因为可以享受家庭时光和互赠礼物。 【13题详解】 根据Celia的帖子内容“Because of the hot weather, summer is the time of the year for swimming and eating ice cream.” 可知，游泳和吃冰淇淋都属于降温消暑的活动。 【14题详解】 ①It has longer days and pleasant weather.—— Mike提到 “It brings longer days and nice weather.”，符合；②We can get more vitamin D from sunlight.—— Mike提到“sunlight gives you lots of vitamin D”，符合；③There are many holidays to celebrate in summer.—— 这是Vivian喜欢冬天的理由，不符合；④Kids have more time to stay at home.—— Celia提到“summer means no school, which means fun in home”，符合。 综上所述，①②④是支持夏天是最好的季节的理由。 【15题详解】 结合文章标题“Is Summer the Best Season?”以及正文中Alex提出的问题“What’s your opinion?”，可知这个方框的内容应该是关于分享对季节的不同看法。“Share different opinions on seasons.”符合文意，涵盖了所有人的发言内容。 B On September 28, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) showed a new spacesuit for landing on the moon. This is part of the country’s plan to send astronauts to the moon by 2030. The agency is also inviting people to help pick a name for the spacesuit. The spacesuit is made with many new technologies. It is lighter and more comfortable than other Chinese spacesuits. ①Material The environment on the moon is harsh (恶劣的). It can be as cold as -210 ℃ and as hot as 121℃. There is also a lot of dust (灰尘). To protect the astronauts, scientists used a special kind of fabric (面料) to make the spacesuit. ②Control panel (控制台) On the front of the spacesuit, there is a control panel. It has many functions and is very easy to use. ③Cameras There are cameras on both sides of the helmet. They can take videos of things close up and far away. ④Visor (头盔面窗) The helmet has a special visor. It can stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts’ eyes. It also gives astronauts a wider and clearer view. ⑤Joints (关节) The joints of the spacesuit are very flexible. Wearing it, astronauts can move their arms and legs easily in space. 16. What did CMSA invite the public to do? A. Test the spacesuit. B. Name the spacesuit. C. Choose the spacesuit. D. Produce the spacesuit. 17. Why did scientists use special fabric to make the spacesuit? A. To reduce the weight of the control panel. B. To make the spacesuit look more fashionable. C. To keep the astronauts warm when in the cold weather. D. To protect astronauts from the moon’s harsh environment. 18. What does the underlined word “flexible” mean? A. Can bend without breaking. B. Can change into different shapes. C. Can move easily and freely. D. Can get used to a new environment. 19. What is the main purpose of showing the new spacesuit? A. To replace all old Chinese spacesuits. B. To test new fabrics for space exploration. C. To invite people to design a new spacesuit. D. To support China’s 2030 moon-landing plan. 20. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A story book. C. A diary. D. A textbook. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国载人航天工程办公室发布的新款登月航天服，及其材料、功能等设计细节。 【16题详解】 第一段“The agency is also inviting people to help pick a name for the spacesuit.”直接说明了邀请公众为航天服命名。 【17题详解】 “①Material”中“The environment on the moon is harsh (恶劣的). ... To protect the astronauts, scientists used a special kind of fabric (面料) to make the spacesuit.”表明使用特殊的面料是为了保护航天员免遭月球恶劣环境的影响。 【18题详解】 由“⑤Joints (关节)”中“Wearing it, astronauts can move their arms and legs easily in space.”可知，航天员穿上航天服能够轻松移动手臂和腿，说明它是很灵活的，flexible意为“灵活的”，也即是能轻松自由地移动。 【19题详解】 第一段“This is part of the country’s plan to send astronauts to the moon by 2030.”指出，展示航天服是2030年登月计划的一部分。 【20题详解】 本文介绍中国载人航天工程办公室发布的新款登月航天服，及其材料、功能等设计细节，属于科普类文章，可能来自一本科学杂志。 C Yasmin Alkashef grew up in Egypt speaking Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English. She fell in love with languages early. In fourth grade, she started learning French. “I was always good at language classes,” she says. The love for language led her to become an excellent translator and interpreter. Two Different Jobs: ● Translators work with written words like books or documents (文档). ● Interpreters (口译员) deal with spoken words like speeches or conversations. An Exciting Job Most interpreters and translators have lots of their own free time. Yasmin loves this! “Every week is different,” she says. One day she might translate about cleaning water, the next day interpret in court (法庭) for a case, and later work at a peace meeting. She meets many people and learns new things daily. The Challenges Her work has taken her to film festivals and meetings with world leaders. But it can be hard. Interpreters speak in first person, so sad stories feel personal. “Your mind thinks it’s your story,” Yasmin explains. She stresses that interpreters must care for their mental (心理) health. ________ For 20 years, she has helped people communicate across languages. “Helping people communicate is my greatest joy,” Yasmin says. She believes language is far more than a tool for exchanging, it connects people with culture. “When you learn a language, you don’t just memorize the vocabulary or sentences, you step into their world.” she adds. How about her advice to young learners? Work hard, keep learning, and hug technology! 21. How many languages can Yasmin Alkashef speak according to the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. Why does Yasmin mention “cleaning water,” “a case,” and “a peace meeting” in Paragraph 3? A. To show she has lots of free time. B. To show she has worked for long hours. C. To explain how she learned the translation skills. D. To show she can encounter different things in her job. 23. Which one is the best to fill in the blank “________”? A. How To Learn Well B. How Long She Learns It C. Why She Loves It D. What The Good Advice Is 24. Which one is the right order of Yasmin’s story? a. She started learning French. b. She worked for world leaders. c. She grew up speaking Arabic and English. d. She became a professional translator. A. c-a-d-b B. a-c-b-d C. d-b-c-a D. b-d-a-c 25. What’s the BEST title for this article? A. Teaching People to Use Language B. A Translator and Interpreter’s Story C. How Languages Change the World D. Hard Work in Language Learning 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Yasmin Alkashef的成长经历以及她作为翻译和口译员的工作故事。文章介绍了她的语言天赋、两种不同的工作性质、工作的激动之处和挑战，最后分享了她对这份工作的热爱以及对年轻学习者的建议。 【21题详解】 根据文章第一段“Yasmin Alkashef grew up in Egypt speaking Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English.”以及“In fourth grade, she started learning French.”，她会阿拉伯语、英语和法语三种语言。 【22题详解】 根据文章第三段“An Exciting job”中的描述“One day she might translate about cleaning water, the next day interpret in court (法庭) for a case, and later work at a peace meeting.”这些例子展示了她工作内容的多样性和丰富性，说明她在工作中会遇到各种不同的事物。 【23题详解】 观察文章结构，前文分别讲了“Two Different Jobs”、“An Exciting job”和“The Challenges”。空缺处位于最后两部分之前或之中。阅读空缺处下方的段落内容：“For 20 years, she has helped people communicate... ‘Helping people communicate is my greatest joy,’ Yasmin says.”以及后面提到的语言连接文化和世界。这一段主要表达了她对这份工作的热爱和它带来的意义。“她为什么热爱它”，最能概括这一段关于工作意义和快乐的内容。 【24题详解】 根据文章发展脉络：第一段提到“grew up in Egypt speaking Arabic and English”，这是最早发生的；第一段接着说“In fourth grade, she started learning French”，这是第二步；第一段末尾提到“The love for language led her to become an excellent translator and interpreter”，这是成年后的职业成就；第四段“The Challenges”中提到“Her work has taken her to film festivals and meetings with world leaders”，这是具体工作经历的描述，通常发生在成为专业人士之后。 所以正确的顺序是c-a-d-b。 【25题详解】 通读全文，文章围绕Yasmin Alkashef展开，讲述了她从小学语言到成为翻译和口译员的经历，包括工作的具体内容、乐趣和挑战。 D Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older,but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? A study shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins(蛋白质)improves memory. ____26____ Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70%cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. ____27____ A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increased brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as a regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation(冥想)improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. ____28____ Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn,but sleep can help. ____29____ A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! ____30____ Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏). A. Or even just take a shower! B. The role of exercise is really important, too. C. Use your phone to help you memorize things. D. To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. E. For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. F. Try to avoid (避免) sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. 【答案】26. F 27. B 28. A 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了5个提升记忆力的方法，涵盖饮食、运动、放松、睡眠及大脑训练等方面。 【26题详解】 第2段开头说明“多吃水果、蔬菜、蛋白质能提升记忆力，吃富含油脂的鱼类或（可可含量超过 70% 的）黑巧克力、补充维生素D3也能增强记忆力”，选项F“Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate”衔接这一内容，补充饮食方面的注意事项。 【27题详解】 第3段阐述“2011年研究显示规律运动能增加大脑尺寸，另一项研究发现单次训练对记忆力的效果和长期规律运动相当”，选项B“The role of exercise is really important, too”衔接这一内容，点明运动的重要性。 【28题详解】 第4段提到“每天冥想8周能提升记忆力，其他放松方式也能改善短期记忆”，选项A“Or even just take a shower!”衔接这一内容，补充放松的具体方式。 【29题详解】 第5段开头指出“年龄会降低学习能力，但睡眠有帮助”，选项E“For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary”衔接这一内容，说明优质睡眠的时长要求。 【30题详解】 第6段建议“尝试记忆电话号码等信息而非依赖手机，也可以学语言或做填字游戏”，选项D“To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it”衔接这一内容，点明“使用大脑”的核心逻辑。 Ⅱ卷(共50分) Ⅲ. 综合填空(每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A long time ago, there was a boy named Kuang Heng. He loved studying very much. But his family was so poor that they couldn’t afford ____31____ oil lamp (油灯). When Kuang Heng returned home from fields at night, there wasn’t enough light for him to read, which made him very worried. One night, Kuang Heng sat at home and said to ____32____ (he), “It would be so nice to have some light!” Suddenly, he noticed a crack (裂缝) in the wall and he could see the weak light ____33____ the neighbor’s house. With excitement, he used a small knife to widen the crack. This way, he could use the light to read his books late into the night. From then on, every night, Kuang Heng read carefully by the light. One day, his neighbor found this and wondered ____34____ Kuang Heng was doing. When seeing the truth, the neighbor ____35____ (touch) by him and invited him to come and read in their house, providing him with more books. Kuang Heng was very thankful to the neighbor and studied much ____36____ (hard). He not only learned a lot of knowledge but also taught himself many ancient classic books. All of these made him become one of the greatest ____37____ (learn). In the end, Kuang Heng became knowledgeable and ____38____ (admire). He used his knowledge and wisdom to serve people and he ____39____ (active) took part in more public things. So far, his moving story ____40____ (influence) generations of Chinese people. And this story has become a famous idiom in Chinese culture. 【答案】31. an 32. himself 33. from 34. what 35. was touched 36. harder 37. learners 38. admired 39. actively 40. has influenced 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述匡衡凿壁偷光的故事，赞扬他刻苦好学的品质，这个故事也成为中华文化里著名的成语典故。 【31题详解】 句意：但是他家很穷，买不起一盏油灯。此处表示泛指一盏油灯，oil是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 【32题详解】 句意：一天晚上，匡衡坐在家里自言自语。say to oneself是固定搭配，表示“自言自语”，主语是Kuang Heng是男性单数，用对应的反身代词himself。 【33题详解】 句意：突然，他注意到墙上有一道裂缝，他能看见来自邻居家微弱的光。from表示“来自”，用来说明光线的出处，故填from。 【34题详解】 句意：有一天，他的邻居发现了这件事，想知道匡衡正在做什么。what引导宾语从句，在从句中作doing的宾语，表示“什么”，故填what。 【35题详解】 句意：得知真相后，邻居被他打动了，邀请他来家里读书，还给他提供更多书籍。主语the neighbor和touch之间是被动关系，全文讲述过去的故事，时态为一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was touched。 【36题详解】 句意：匡衡非常感激这位邻居，学习更加努力了。much可以修饰副词比较级，表示程度加深，hard的比较级是harder，故填harder。 【37题详解】 句意：所有这些使他成为最博学的人之一。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，learner表示“学习者”，复数形式learners，故填learners。 【38题详解】 句意：最后，匡衡学识渊博，受人敬仰。此处和形容词knowledgeable并列作表语，admired作形容词，表示“受人钦佩的”，故填admired。 【39题详解】 句意：他运用自己的知识和智慧为百姓服务，并且积极参与更多公共事务。此处修饰动词短语took part in，需要使用副词，active的副词形式是actively。 【40题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他感人的故事影响了一代又一代中国人。so far是现在完成时的标志词，时态结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语his moving story是单数，用has， influence的过去分词为influenced，故填has influenced。 Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(A篇10分，B篇10分，共20分) A He Hua Shen (贺花神) was one of the most eye-catching programs at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It brought together twelve performers, each standing for a goddess of one month’s flower. The show was based on the traditional Chinese custom of the twelve monthly flower goddesses, which has been popular for hundreds of years. What made the show special was its perfect mix of traditional culture and modern technology. The designers created clothes in classic Chinese styles. For example, Li Qin, playing the Goddess of Osmanthus (桂花), wore an elegant Song-style dress that showed the beauty of traditional clothing. Qin Lan appeared as the Goddess of Peach Blossoms, whose look was soft and lovely like blooming peach flowers. Besides beautiful looks, the program also carried deep cultural meanings. Each flower and goddess stands for certain values in Chinese culture. The chrysanthemum (菊花) means purity and independence, while the lotus (荷花) stands for honesty and elegance. Through beautiful scenes, the show told these cultural stories in a lively and modern way. modern technology played an important role, too. With AI and 3D effects, the stage looked like a real garden where flowers of twelve months bloomed at the same time. The amazing visual (视觉的) experience made the program popular among people of all ages, especially the young. He Hua Shen is more than just a performance. (A) ________. It allows people at home and abroad to understand and appreciate (欣赏) traditional beauty in a new way. Many people hope to see more such creative cultural programmes in the future. 41. How many performers were there in the program He Hua Shen? ______________________________ 42. 根据短文，完成句子(A)。 ______________________________ 43. 以“He Hua Shen”为题，形成一份阅读笔记。 要求：(1)根据短文主题和内容，借助所给思维导图，梳理主要信息；(2)要点以关键词或短语形式呈现，且条理清晰；(3)总作答内容控制在40-50词。 He Hua Shen Basis Features (特点) Influence traditional custom of the twelve monthly flower goddesses (1) (2) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Twelve. 42. It serves as a bridge for cultural communication. 43. (1) Features: perfect mix of traditional culture and modern technology, elegant classic Chinese style clothes, amazing AI and 3D effects on stage.  (2) Influence: very popular among people of all ages, allow people to understand and appreciate traditional beauty in a new way. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年央视春晚节目《贺花神》的表演形式、文化内涵、技术特点及其影响力。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“It brought together twelve performers, each standing for a goddess of one month’s flower.（它汇集了十二位表演者，每位代表一个月的花神。）”可推知表演者数量为十二人。故填Twelve. 【42题详解】 根据文章第5段“It allows people at home and abroad to understand and appreciate traditional beauty in a new way.（它让海内外的人们以一种新的方式理解和欣赏传统之美。）”可推知该节目起到了文化交流桥梁的作用，结合上下文逻辑补全句子。故填It serves as a bridge for cultural communication. 【43题详解】 根据文章第2段“What made the show special was its perfect mix of traditional culture and modern technology.（使节目特别的是传统文化与现代技术的完美融合。）”及第4段“With AI and 3D effects...（借助人工智能和3D效果……）”可归纳特点；根据第4段“made the program popular among people of all ages（使节目在各年龄段人群中受欢迎）”及第5段“understand and appreciate traditional beauty（理解和欣赏传统之美）”可归纳影响。需注意字数控制在40-50词。故填(1) Features: perfect mix of traditional culture and modern technology, elegant classic Chinese style clothes, amazing AI and 3D effects on stage. (2) Influence: very popular among people of all ages, allow people to understand and appreciate traditional beauty in a new way. B Xing Yifan and his parents were very excited when they knew that Xing had a chance to study at Beihang University with a score of 645. It would be a great challenge for most high school graduates (毕业生) to get such a high score, especially for the 18-year-old boy. Xing was born in Jilin Province in 2003. His family were happy with his coming and did not notice anything wrong until he was three months old. “When we took him for photos in the studio, the photographer told us our son wasn’t able to do the same things other kids of his age could. He advised us to take him to the hospital for a check,” said his father Xing Dacheng. “Although we were psychologically (心理上地) prepared, we never imagined our son would grow up with such a condition. And the doctors told us there was no useful way of treatment,” Xing’s father said. When relatives and friends heard the news, they advised the couple to have another baby. But Xing’s parents decided to pour all their love and care into their son. “Yifan is an angel (天使) who came to our family. He might have broken wings, but we would never give him up,” the father said. Xing Yifan got the highest score in his school for the senior high school entrance examination in 2018. To prepare for Gaokao, he studied even harder from the day he started at Jilin No. 1 Senior High School. He seldom went to bed before midnight, especially in the third year. To avoid bringing trouble to others, he drank less water at school to lower (减少) his need to go to the toilet. Unluckily, he got hurt several months ago, so he had to stay at home. After three months, he came back to school, and to his teachers’ surprise, he made great progress instead of falling behind his classmates. “I felt inspired when I read the story of British physicist Stephen Hawking. I will continue to study hard at university, and I hope I can be someone like him, who changed the world with his knowledge.” 44. What trouble did Xing Yifan have from an early age? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. The father called Xing Yifan “an angel with broken wings”. What does this sentence mean? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 46. What qualities (品质) does Xing Yifan have? Why do you think so? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. 根据文本信息填空，每空一词。 Xing Yifan scored 645 and got the chance to study at Beihang University. He was found to be in poor ________ when he was three months old, and doctors said no good treatment could be ________. His parents refused ________ advice and poured all their love to him. Xing Yifan studied very hard all the time. Even after resting at home for three months because of injury, he still made great progress. He was greatly ________ by Hawking, so he hopes to learn more knowledge and change the world in the future. 【答案】44. He had a physical condition. 45. It means he is lovely but disabled. 46. He is hard-working and strong-minded. Because he studied hard despite difficulties. 47. ①. health ②. found ③. their ④. inspired 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了身残志坚的邢逸凡在父母的关爱和支持下，克服身体缺陷，刻苦学习，最终以高分考入北京航空航天大学的励志故事。 【44题详解】 根据文章第2段“did not notice anything wrong until he was three months old”及第3段“our son wasn’t able to do the same things other kids of his age could”可知，邢逸凡从小身体就有状况。 【45题详解】 根据文章第6段“He might have broken wings, but we would never give him up”可知，broken wings隐喻身体残疾，angel隐喻他是父母的珍宝。爸爸想表达：他虽然身体不好，但依然是珍贵的天使，父母不会放弃他。 【46题详解】 根据文章第8段“He seldom went to bed before midnight”及第9段“he made great progress instead of falling behind his classmates”可知，他具有勤奋和坚强的品质。 【47题详解】 第一空：根据文章第2段“did not notice anything wrong until he was three months old”可知，此处指健康状况不佳。第二空：根据文章第4段“there was no useful way of treatment”可知，没有好的治疗手段可以被找到。第三空：根据文章第5段“relatives and friends... advised the couple”可知，父母拒绝了他们的建议。第四空：根据文章第10段“I felt inspired when I read the story of British physicist Stephen Hawking”可知，他被霍金鼓舞。 Ⅴ. 书面表达(15分) 48. 生活中有许许多多伟大的发明，它们悄悄改变着我们的生活。你最喜欢哪一项发明?它为你的生活带来了哪些改变?请以“My Favourite Invention in My Life”为题写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的发明是什么； 2. 你喜欢它的原因； 3. 它给你的生活带来的变化。 要求： (1)词数100左右；(2)要点齐全，逻辑清晰；(3)文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 My Favourite Invention in My Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Invention in My Life There are many great inventions in the world. Among them, my favourite invention is the smartphone. I like it because it is very useful in my daily life. First, I can keep in touch with my parents and friends easily. Second, it helps me with my study. I can look up new words and watch educational videos on it. The smartphone has changed my life a lot. In the past, I had to go to the library to find information. Now, I can get knowledge anytime and anywhere. It makes my life more convenient and colorful. In a word, the smartphone is really important to me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文（材料作文），以一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时 明确要点：介绍最喜欢的发明、喜欢它的原因、它给生活带来的变化 确定人称：以第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：需包含题干中所有要点，要点齐全，逻辑清晰，词数100左右。题目已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：总述世界上有很多伟大发明，引出最喜欢的发明——智能手机。 中间：先说明喜欢的原因；再写它带来的变化。 结尾：总结智能手机对自己的重要性。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的发明 My favourite invention is.../I like...best among all inventions./The invention I like most is.../...is my favourite invention. 要点二：喜欢它的原因 I like it because.../It is useful/helpful in my daily life./It helps me (to) do.../I can use it to.../It makes it easy for me to.../I can communicate with.../It is good for my study. 要点三：它带来的变化 ...has changed my life a lot./In the past, I had to.../Now, I can.../It makes my life more convenient/colorful/easier./Anytime and anywhere, I can.../In a word, ...is really important to me./It is very important/useful to me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 崂山三中2026-2027学年第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 (考试时间100分钟 满分90分) Ⅰ卷(共40分) Ⅰ. 完形填空(每题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year, as autumn winds blow, migrating (迁徙) birds start their long journey south. Among them, cranes (鹤) are a wonderful sight to see. They teach us valuable lessons about nature and ___1___. The cranes survive by working together every winter. Their fantastic teamwork makes humans amazed a lot. For the cranes, they can’t spend winter safely ___2___ they travel to the south. Last month, I visited Jingxin Wetland with my dad. During the cranes’ long trips, this wetland is a necessary stop for migrating birds. As we walked along the road, a group of cranes appeared in the sky ___3___. Their appearance surprised us a lot. They flew in a V shape, which looked amazing against the blue sky. Dad told me the V shape isn’t just for beauty—it helps cranes ___4___ energy. When the front crane flaps (拍动) its wings, the air lifts the next one. This makes flying much easier for the whole group. The crane in front has the ___5___ job. It must try its best to lead the team. When it gets ___6___, it moves to the back, and another will do the job. By sharing the work, they can fly farther and faster. Dad said that wetlands like this are now well protected. Years ago, some wetlands were damaged (受损的), leaving birds with no place to ___7___. But now, people have built good places for them. As we watched, a young crane seemed to get lost. But soon, the group ___8___ the young crane. Their loud calls made a big difference. Cranes communicate with each other all the way, cheering for each other. When we left, the cranes were ready to fly again. I thought about how great their teamwork is and how we can ___9___ their homes better. Nature is full of wonders, and it’s our duty to protect them. After all, keeping nature balanced helps both animals and _____10_____. Animals and humans need to depend on each other. It’s a meaningful thing we should do. 1. A. teamwork B. friendship C. success D. support 2. A. when B. because C. if D. unless 3. A. widely B. rapidly C. suddenly D. completely 4. A. waste B. save C. produce D. boost 5. A. hardest B. safest C. easiest D. slowest 6. A. tired B. wounded C. hungry D. thirsty 7. A. play B. view C. recall D. rest 8. A. called back B. speeded up C. built up D. left behind 9. A. spread B. protect C. prevent D. change 10. A. plants B. birds C. people D. environment Ⅱ. 阅读理解(每题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A Is Summer the Best Season? Summer is a time for fun—sunny days, ice cream, and no school! But is it really the best season? Some kids say yes, while others disagree. What’s your opinion? Posted by Alex at 8: 20 a.m. Mike, 14, California In my opinion, summer is the best season of the year. It brings longer days and nice weather. Summer break gives you time to rest and spend time with your family. What’s more, sunlight gives you lots of vitamin (维他命) D, which is healthy for your body and mind. On top of that, summer brings lots of fresh fruits and vegetables, like berries and melons. Also, summer is a great time to travel with family, catch up with old friends, read fun books, and take part in summer camps and other fascinating activities. Vivian, 13, Seattle I don’t think summer is the best season, because we have more holidays in winter. In winter, we have Christmas, Chinese New Year, Tet (Vietnamese New Year), and a few more. These celebrations mean fun with family, delicious food, and gift-giving. I can’t wait to prepare the gifts for my friends. Celia, 15, New York Summer is the best season for everybody. For many kids, summer means no school, which means fun in home! Because of the hot weather, summer is the time of the year for swimming and eating ice cream. Now I’m sitting by the pool and writing the post. Summer also has lots of time for vacations and simply hanging out with friends. 11. Which activity does Mike like to do in summer? A. Celebrating holidays like Christmas. B. Giving and getting gifts. C. Reading books and going camping. D. Eating ice cream and swimming. 12. What can we know about Vivian? A. She likes summer because of vacations. B. She likes spending time with her family. C. She enjoys winter for its special weather. D. She likes festival food more than giving gifts. 13. According to Celia’s post, what can kids do in summer? A. Do cooling-off activities. B. Have fun in school. C. Celebrate holidays. D. Write the post. 14. Which are the reasons why summer is the best season? ① It has longer days and pleasant weather. ② We can get more vitamin D from sunlight. ③ There are many holidays to celebrate in summer. ④ Kids have more time to stay at home. A. ①② B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 15. Which can be put in the box? A. Describe the good things of summer. B. Tell readers summer is the best season. C. Explain how to enjoy summer activities. D. Share different opinions on seasons. B On September 28, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) showed a new spacesuit for landing on the moon. This is part of the country’s plan to send astronauts to the moon by 2030. The agency is also inviting people to help pick a name for the spacesuit. The spacesuit is made with many new technologies. It is lighter and more comfortable than other Chinese spacesuits. ①Material The environment on the moon is harsh (恶劣的). It can be as cold as -210 ℃ and as hot as 121℃. There is also a lot of dust (灰尘). To protect the astronauts, scientists used a special kind of fabric (面料) to make the spacesuit. ②Control panel (控制台) On the front of the spacesuit, there is a control panel. It has many functions and is very easy to use. ③Cameras There are cameras on both sides of the helmet. They can take videos of things close up and far away. ④Visor (头盔面窗) The helmet has a special visor. It can stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts’ eyes. It also gives astronauts a wider and clearer view. ⑤Joints (关节) The joints of the spacesuit are very flexible. Wearing it, astronauts can move their arms and legs easily in space. 16. What did CMSA invite the public to do? A. Test the spacesuit. B. Name the spacesuit. C. Choose the spacesuit. D. Produce the spacesuit. 17. Why did scientists use special fabric to make the spacesuit? A. To reduce the weight of the control panel. B. To make the spacesuit look more fashionable. C. To keep the astronauts warm when in the cold weather. D. To protect astronauts from the moon’s harsh environment. 18. What does the underlined word “flexible” mean? A. Can bend without breaking. B. Can change into different shapes. C. Can move easily and freely. D. Can get used to a new environment. 19. What is the main purpose of showing the new spacesuit? A. To replace all old Chinese spacesuits. B. To test new fabrics for space exploration. C. To invite people to design a new spacesuit. D. To support China’s 2030 moon-landing plan. 20. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A story book. C. A diary. D. A textbook. C Yasmin Alkashef grew up in Egypt speaking Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English. She fell in love with languages early. In fourth grade, she started learning French. “I was always good at language classes,” she says. The love for language led her to become an excellent translator and interpreter. Two Different Jobs: ● Translators work with written words like books or documents (文档). ● Interpreters (口译员) deal with spoken words like speeches or conversations. An Exciting Job Most interpreters and translators have lots of their own free time. Yasmin loves this! “Every week is different,” she says. One day she might translate about cleaning water, the next day interpret in court (法庭) for a case, and later work at a peace meeting. She meets many people and learns new things daily. The Challenges Her work has taken her to film festivals and meetings with world leaders. But it can be hard. Interpreters speak in first person, so sad stories feel personal. “Your mind thinks it’s your story,” Yasmin explains. She stresses that interpreters must care for their mental (心理) health. ________ For 20 years, she has helped people communicate across languages. “Helping people communicate is my greatest joy,” Yasmin says. She believes language is far more than a tool for exchanging, it connects people with culture. “When you learn a language, you don’t just memorize the vocabulary or sentences, you step into their world.” she adds. How about her advice to young learners? Work hard, keep learning, and hug technology! 21. How many languages can Yasmin Alkashef speak according to the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. Why does Yasmin mention “cleaning water,” “a case,” and “a peace meeting” in Paragraph 3? A. To show she has lots of free time. B. To show she has worked for long hours. C. To explain how she learned the translation skills. D. To show she can encounter different things in her job. 23. Which one is the best to fill in the blank “________”? A. How To Learn Well B. How Long She Learns It C. Why She Loves It D. What The Good Advice Is 24. Which one is the right order of Yasmin’s story? a. She started learning French. b. She worked for world leaders. c. She grew up speaking Arabic and English. d. She became a professional translator. A. c-a-d-b B. a-c-b-d C. d-b-c-a D. b-d-a-c 25. What’s the BEST title for this article? A. Teaching People to Use Language B. A Translator and Interpreter’s Story C. How Languages Change the World D. Hard Work in Language Learning D Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older,but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? A study shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins(蛋白质)improves memory. ____26____ Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70%cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. ____27____ A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increased brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as a regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation(冥想)improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. ____28____ Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn,but sleep can help. ____29____ A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! ____30____ Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏). A. Or even just take a shower! B. The role of exercise is really important, too. C. Use your phone to help you memorize things. D. To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. E. For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. F. Try to avoid (避免) sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. Ⅱ卷(共50分) Ⅲ. 综合填空(每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A long time ago, there was a boy named Kuang Heng. He loved studying very much. But his family was so poor that they couldn’t afford ____31____ oil lamp (油灯). When Kuang Heng returned home from fields at night, there wasn’t enough light for him to read, which made him very worried. One night, Kuang Heng sat at home and said to ____32____ (he), “It would be so nice to have some light!” Suddenly, he noticed a crack (裂缝) in the wall and he could see the weak light ____33____ the neighbor’s house. With excitement, he used a small knife to widen the crack. This way, he could use the light to read his books late into the night. From then on, every night, Kuang Heng read carefully by the light. One day, his neighbor found this and wondered ____34____ Kuang Heng was doing. When seeing the truth, the neighbor ____35____ (touch) by him and invited him to come and read in their house, providing him with more books. Kuang Heng was very thankful to the neighbor and studied much ____36____ (hard). He not only learned a lot of knowledge but also taught himself many ancient classic books. All of these made him become one of the greatest ____37____ (learn). In the end, Kuang Heng became knowledgeable and ____38____ (admire). He used his knowledge and wisdom to serve people and he ____39____ (active) took part in more public things. So far, his moving story ____40____ (influence) generations of Chinese people. And this story has become a famous idiom in Chinese culture. Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(A篇10分，B篇10分，共20分) A He Hua Shen (贺花神) was one of the most eye-catching programs at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It brought together twelve performers, each standing for a goddess of one month’s flower. The show was based on the traditional Chinese custom of the twelve monthly flower goddesses, which has been popular for hundreds of years. What made the show special was its perfect mix of traditional culture and modern technology. The designers created clothes in classic Chinese styles. For example, Li Qin, playing the Goddess of Osmanthus (桂花), wore an elegant Song-style dress that showed the beauty of traditional clothing. Qin Lan appeared as the Goddess of Peach Blossoms, whose look was soft and lovely like blooming peach flowers. Besides beautiful looks, the program also carried deep cultural meanings. Each flower and goddess stands for certain values in Chinese culture. The chrysanthemum (菊花) means purity and independence, while the lotus (荷花) stands for honesty and elegance. Through beautiful scenes, the show told these cultural stories in a lively and modern way. modern technology played an important role, too. With AI and 3D effects, the stage looked like a real garden where flowers of twelve months bloomed at the same time. The amazing visual (视觉的) experience made the program popular among people of all ages, especially the young. He Hua Shen is more than just a performance. (A) ________. It allows people at home and abroad to understand and appreciate (欣赏) traditional beauty in a new way. Many people hope to see more such creative cultural programmes in the future. 41. How many performers were there in the program He Hua Shen? ______________________________ 42. 根据短文，完成句子(A)。 ______________________________ 43. 以“He Hua Shen”为题，形成一份阅读笔记。 要求：(1)根据短文主题和内容，借助所给思维导图，梳理主要信息；(2)要点以关键词或短语形式呈现，且条理清晰；(3)总作答内容控制在40-50词。 He Hua Shen Basis Features (特点) Influence traditional custom of the twelve monthly flower goddesses (1) (2) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B Xing Yifan and his parents were very excited when they knew that Xing had a chance to study at Beihang University with a score of 645. It would be a great challenge for most high school graduates (毕业生) to get such a high score, especially for the 18-year-old boy. Xing was born in Jilin Province in 2003. His family were happy with his coming and did not notice anything wrong until he was three months old. “When we took him for photos in the studio, the photographer told us our son wasn’t able to do the same things other kids of his age could. He advised us to take him to the hospital for a check,” said his father Xing Dacheng. “Although we were psychologically (心理上地) prepared, we never imagined our son would grow up with such a condition. And the doctors told us there was no useful way of treatment,” Xing’s father said. When relatives and friends heard the news, they advised the couple to have another baby. But Xing’s parents decided to pour all their love and care into their son. “Yifan is an angel (天使) who came to our family. He might have broken wings, but we would never give him up,” the father said. Xing Yifan got the highest score in his school for the senior high school entrance examination in 2018. To prepare for Gaokao, he studied even harder from the day he started at Jilin No. 1 Senior High School. He seldom went to bed before midnight, especially in the third year. To avoid bringing trouble to others, he drank less water at school to lower (减少) his need to go to the toilet. Unluckily, he got hurt several months ago, so he had to stay at home. After three months, he came back to school, and to his teachers’ surprise, he made great progress instead of falling behind his classmates. “I felt inspired when I read the story of British physicist Stephen Hawking. I will continue to study hard at university, and I hope I can be someone like him, who changed the world with his knowledge.” 44. What trouble did Xing Yifan have from an early age? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. The father called Xing Yifan “an angel with broken wings”. What does this sentence mean? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 46. What qualities (品质) does Xing Yifan have? Why do you think so? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. 根据文本信息填空，每空一词。 Xing Yifan scored 645 and got the chance to study at Beihang University. He was found to be in poor ________ when he was three months old, and doctors said no good treatment could be ________. His parents refused ________ advice and poured all their love to him. Xing Yifan studied very hard all the time. Even after resting at home for three months because of injury, he still made great progress. He was greatly ________ by Hawking, so he hopes to learn more knowledge and change the world in the future. Ⅴ. 书面表达(15分) 48. 生活中有许许多多伟大的发明，它们悄悄改变着我们的生活。你最喜欢哪一项发明?它为你的生活带来了哪些改变?请以“My Favourite Invention in My Life”为题写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的发明是什么； 2. 你喜欢它的原因； 3. 它给你的生活带来的变化。 要求： (1)词数100左右；(2)要点齐全，逻辑清晰；(3)文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 My Favourite Invention in My Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $