期中基础三大项（单选、词汇、翻译）练习综合2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

新译林版八年级上册2025-2026期中基础三大项练习综合

（一） 

一、单项选择

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案

1. —Wow, Sandy is such ________ honest girl.

—Yes, that’s why she is ________ most popular student in her class.

A. an; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the

2. —How did you like the speech yesterday?

—I fell asleep when listening because it was too ________.

A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting

3. —Could you help me do this DIY job?

—No problem. Let’s read the ________ carefully first.

A. introductions    B. instructions     C. inventions  D. invitations

4. —What do you think of the trip to the old people’s home last weekend?

—It couldn’t be ________. It’s well worth helping the old.

A. less meaningful B. less meaningless  C. more meaningful D. more meaningless

5. —Something is wrong with the light again!

—Don’t worry. Let me ________ a new bulb now.

A. put up B. put on C. put in D. put out

6. —I don’t have enough money for this shelf.

—What about the smaller one? It costs ________.

A. much B. more C. little D. less

7. —What should we ________ to make our skills better?

—The more you practice, the better you will be.

A. look forward to B. take part in  C. pay attention to  D. set apart from

8. —Mr Wu, how should I face so many problems?

—Don’t be afraid. Remember, kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.

A. against B. along C. across D. above

9. —Nancy won the school dance competition again!

—It ________ because she was the most hard-working dancer in the club.

A. sounded surprising  B. seemed surprised  C. finished surprisingly  D. came as no surprise

10. —Daniel, could you please share your good ways to study with me?

—________ well, you need to have strong drive and good habits first.

A. To learn  B. Learn   C. Learning  D. To learning

11. —Attention, please! Never feed the animals on your own food!

—OK, we ________.

A. do B. will C. don’t D. won’t

12. —________ sitting there long, what about standing up and going out to enjoy the sunshine!

—I couldn’t agree more.

A. Because  B. Instead of C. Besides   D. In order to

13. —I’m always playing this piece of music these days, but my fingers just can’t get it right.

—Don’t give up. ________. I’m sure you will play it well soon.

A. Every dog has its day B. Practice makes perfect C. The early bird catches the worm D. Actions speak louder than words

二、词汇运用

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）

1. A true friend understands the ________ of trust and honesty. (重要性)

2. Trust is the key to ________ in making friends.(成功)

3. A ________ friend knows your interests and worries well. (体贴的)

4. If you have a problem, don’t keep it to ________. Talk to your friends. (你自己)

5. A trustworthy friend always ________ useful advice to help you with your problem. (提供)

6. If your friend is ________ enough to fail something, give him a hand. (luck)

7. When your friend feels much ________, you must try your best to cheer him up.(sad)

8. But you should care about ________ body language while you’re talking to them. (listen)

9. You can repeat your words more ________ if necessary. (slow)

10. ________ in each other helps your friendship last long.(believe)

三、句子翻译

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有序号的横线上。

1. 法国学生暑假放的天数比德国学生多。

________________________________________

2. 各种各样的科学测验很容易吸引学生的注意。

________________________________________

3. 要想不落后，我们最好改进我们的方法和习惯。

________________________________________

4. 令我们惊讶的是，活动之后，图书馆并没有一团糟。

________________________________________

5. 优秀的学习者热衷于学习新东西并且尽可能多练习。

________________________________________

 

 

（二） 

一、单项选择

从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. —The life in Yangzhou is, I have to say, really relaxing.

—Yes, it’s ________ excellent city to live in and I have never seen ________ more pleasant one.

A. a; an B. an; the C. an; a D. a; the

2. The sofas at the cinema are as comfortable as ________ at home.

A. that B. those C. it D. them

3. You had better ________ too much cake even if you have a sweet tooth.

A. not having B. not have  C. don’t have D. not to have

4. We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ to give it the opposite meaning.

A. patient B. complete C. correct D. usual

5. —It is going to be very hot this summer.

—Exactly. Why not ________ another air conditioner in the classroom?

A. put in B. put away C. put on D. put out

6. —Simon, ________ while crossing the busy street.

—OK, I will. Don’t worry.

A. is careful B. be careful  C. to be careful   D. you are careful

7. —Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem?

—Yes. Her advice, ________ yours, is ________ gold.

A. as long as, as good as B. as good as; as long as

C. as well as; as good as D. as good as; as well as

8. —Will the weather allow us to have the PE lesson outside this afternoon, Anna?

—It ________ be fine. But who knows how it will turn out? It’s always changing quickly.

A. must B. may C. should D. need

9. The book provides several ________ for improving your memory.

A. marks B. chances C. methods D. jobs

10. I didn’t ask him for any help, but to my surprise, he ________ a helping hand to me in time.

A. gave B. showed   C. offered D. provided

11. —Shall I open the door?

—No, ________ it closed. It is much colder than yesterday.

A. get B. leave C. try D. push

12. —What did you think of the new lesson yesterday?

—The course ______ was meaningful, but I felt _______ because yesterday’s lesson was too long.

A. itself; boring B. himself; bored  C. itself; bored   D. himself; boring

13. —The new medicine seems to be a failure on the white mouse.

—Not really. ________, the research group have just found out how well it works on the patients.

A. Clearly B. Moreover C. Instead D. Besides

14. He has to stay up _____ the whole night because of too much work and has got enough of it!

A. towards B. in C. on D. through

15. —I am preparing a surprise welcome party for my cousin Andy tonight. ________ !

—Sure.

A. Take care B. Come on  C. Keep it secret  D. Enjoy yourself

二、词汇应用

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）

1. My classmate John finds many of my ________ (建议) useful.

2. The quiet boy turned out to be a ________ (天生的) speaker at the speech competition.

3. ________ (成功) is hidden behind failures; it is‌ only a down-to-earth journey.

4. China is ________ (发展) at such a high speed that the world feels amazed.

5. The boy looks honest. ________ (然而), to our surprise, he often lies to win others’ trust.

6. I saw him ________ (tie) the rope around the dog when passing by.

7. Franklin’s ________ (count) scientific inventions made a great difference to the world.

8. Once she ________ (pass) her test, we will buy a new bike for her.

9. Who lives ________ (close) to you, your parents or your aunt?

10. Taizhou Football Team we paid attention to ________ (win) the final match on the first day of this November.

三、句子翻译

1. 这位德国人的幽默感帮他轻松地与人相处。

______________________________________________________________________________

2. 他认为关注单词的发音是重要的。

______________________________________________________________________________

3. 授人以渔胜过授人以鱼。

______________________________________________________________________________

4. 为了突出自己不同于其他人，她把头发染成粉色。

______________________________________________________________________________

5. 我惊奇地发现许多青少年跟我一样地热衷于DIY。

______________________________________________________________________________

 

 

（三） 

一、单项选择

1. What ________ unusual experience it was to visit the Ge Garden! We learned ________ useful lesson.

A. a; an B. /; a C. an;a D. an; an

2. Five international students form our group. Two of them are ________ and three of them are ________.

A. Japaneses; Germen  B. Japanese; Germen  C. Japanese; Germans  D. Japaneses; German

3. Which of the following words can we add “in-” as a prefix?

A. comfortable B. correct C. possible D. patient

4. All the notes in the shop ________ are very beautiful, but you must decide which to choose according to your taste.

A. yourself B. themselves  C. itself D. yourselves

5. —I think Downton Abbey is the best film that I have ever seen.

—I agree with you. There isn’t ________ one.

A. a best B. a better C. the better D. the best

6. You’d better take an umbrella. The radio says there will be ________ later in the afternoon.

A. a little rainy B. a bit rain  C. a little bit of rainy  D. a bit of rain

7. You did something wrong again. I think you ________ be more careful next time.

A. can B. may C. should D. would

8. You can keep my dictionary ________ you want. Don’t forget to ________ it back to me after you buy a new one.

A. as much as; give B. as long as; return  C. as much as; return  D. as long as; give

9. —I have got a new iPhone, but I don’t know how to use it.

—It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________.

A. instructions B. introduction  C. information  D. invitation