Unit 1 The Changing World（词句默写+词汇语法+完形阅读+写作）期中复习学案 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（人教版）

2026秋 人教版九年级上册 期中复习学案 第 1 单元 Unit 1 The Changing World 词汇与句型默写 单词 52 词形 8 短语 46 句型 7 | 词汇与语法 选词填空 10 单选 10 改错 10 | 综合运用 完形 10 阅读 4 篇 19 题 写作 1 篇 班级 姓名 学号 完成日期 自我评价 2026秋 人教版九年级上册 期中复习学案 Unit 1 第 1 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 第一部分 词汇与句型默写 先独立默写,再对照答案用红笔订正 一、重点单词 根据词性和汉语意思写出单词(个别词已给出首字母) 正确 / 52 1. adj. 崎岖的 27. n. 小路;轨道 2. n. 沙尘暴 28. adj. 宽的;宽阔的 3. n. 短缺 29. n. 隧道;地下通道 4. n. 耕地 30. n. 交通路线;联系 v. 连接 5. n. 缺乏 31. n. 港口城市;港口 6. n. 灌木 32. n. 首都 7. n. 根 33. v. 完成;结束 adj. 完全的;彻底的 8. n. 土壤 34. n. 肯尼亚人 adj. 肯尼亚的;肯尼亚人的 9. adj. 铺满沙子的;含沙的 35. adj. 方便的 10. n. 政府 36. n. 生意;商业 11. n. & v. 支持 37. n. 容易;自在 12. n. 玉米;谷物 38. n. 卡车 l 13. adj. 高科技的 39. n. 经理 14. n. 温室 40. n. & v. 评论;批评 15. n. 公路 41. n. 总结 16. n. 铁路 42. n. 铁轨;(by ~)乘火车 17. n. 向往的地方;吸引力 43. adj. 狭窄的 18. n. 产品 44. n. 村民 19. adv. 大大地;非常 45. 奥林匹克运动会 20. adj. 社会主义的 n. 社会主义者 46. v. 带领;过(某种生活) n. 领先地位;主角 21. n. 电子支付 47. adj. 人造的;非天然的 22. n. 住房;住宅 48. n. 奇迹 23. n. 课程;进程(of ~ 当然) 49. adj. 初级的;低年级的 24. adj. 数字的 50. n. 公寓 25. adj. 音频的 n. 音频 51. n. 讨论 26. n. 泥土;尘土 52. n. 方面 二、词形变化 按要求写出单词的相应形式 正确 / 8 1. sand—(adj.) 5. house—(n. 住房;住宅) 2. bush—(pl.) 6. easy—(n.) 3. attract—(n.) 7. manage—(n. 经理) 4. social—(adj. & n.) 8. lead—(过去式/过去分词) 三、重点短语 根据汉语意思写出英文短语 正确 / 46 1. 带来;引起 24. 得益于;从……中获益 2. 发生;进行 25. 对……感到满意 3. 在……和……之间 26. 按时 4. 被……覆盖 27. 轻而易举地 5. 过去常常 28. ……的数量 6. 一直 29. ……的长度 7. 在政府的支持下(用名词所有格) 30. 听说;得知 8. 在过去的二十年里 31. 在世界上 9. 回到…… 32. 与其他国家携手合作 10. 在当地市场 33. 穿过河流 11. 大量的 34. 2008 年夏季奥运会 12. 全中国 35. 2022 年冬季奥运会 13. 一个社会主义新农村 36. 下蛋的母鸡 14. 在某人看来;依某人之见 37. 以……为食 15. 去过…… 38. 冰点以下 16. 在周六晚上 39. 在政府的支持下(用 from) 17. 和;以及 40. 决定做某事;下定决心做某事 18. 在过去 41. 被称为;作为……著称 19. 跋山涉水 42. 例如 20. 成千上万的 43. 在一个小公寓里 21. 结果 44. 也;又 22. 进展神速 45. 在……方面变得自信 23. 将时间缩短至…… 46. 参加小组讨论 四、重点句型 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 正确 / 7 1. 当我是个孩子的时候,公交车要在崎岖的道路上行驶将近 40 分钟到达学校。 I was a child, the bus nearly 40 minutes over rough roads get to school. 2. 在过去的 20 年里,你的家乡生活发生了怎样的变化? How life in your hometown ? 3. 我过去在一个小农场种一些蔬菜,到当地市场去卖。 I a few vegetables on a small farm to sell . 4. 这使当地人难以将产品推向市场或发展工业。 This made difficult for locals products to the market or . 5. 尽管中国和肯尼亚相距遥远,但这条铁路展示了不同国家如何能够携手合作,建造一个更美好的世界。 China and Kenya are each other, the railway shows different countries can a better world. 6. 在接下来的 60 年里,工人们种植了灌木和树木,建成了世界上最大的人工林。 , workers planted bushes and trees, the world's forest. 7. 我的生活在很多方面发生了变化,但有一点保持不变:家人之间分享的爱与幸福的感觉。 My life has changed , but one thing has : the of love and happiness my family. 第二部分 词汇与语法 选词填空 单项选择 改错 五、选词填空 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 正确 / 10 support sandstorm bring about lack rough 1. When the forest disappeared, there were terrible in the northern area. 2. Many students fail to solve difficult problems because of a of confidence in themselves. 3. Most parents the school’s decision to organize more outdoor activities for kids. 4. The road in the mountain was rebuilt last month, making it safe for people to travel. 5. New technologies and good education have great changes in my hometown. village benefit with ease link conclusion 6. We checked all the facts carefully and came to a clear in the end. 7. Eating fresh fruit and doing exercise every day can our bodies a lot. 8. After studying hard for a month, he can solve the difficult maths problem now. 9. This friendly showed us the way to the mountain when we got lost yesterday. 10. This small bridge is an important that connects the two villages on both sides of the river. 六、单项选择 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案 正确 / 10 ( )1. —Have you finished your homework ? —Yes, I have. A. yet B. already C. just ( )2. He in this school since three years ago. A. studied B. has studied C. studies ( )3. My father to work in a big city, but now he works at home. A. used B. uses C. is used ( )4. She has the new film already. A. saw B. seen C. see ( )5. We have known each other ten years. A. since B. for C. in ( )6. The Greens China since 2019. A. have been in B. have come to C. came to ( )7. —Where is Mr Li? —He to Beijing. A. has been B. has gone C. went ( )8. My hometown is quite different from what it be. A. used to B. use to C. is used to ( )9. —How long have you the bike? —For two years. A. bought B. had C. buy ( )10. Great changes have in our village in the past few years. A. been taken place B. taken place C. taken the place 七、改错 每句只有一处错误,找出并改正 正确 / 10 1. My hometown has change a lot in the past 10 years. 2. He use to play football after school. 3. I have saw the new railway already. 4. They have lived here since ten years. 5. She has just finish her report. 6. Did you ever been to Hangzhou? 7. We visited the museum last week and learn a lot. 8. He has bought the e-bike two years ago. 9. There used to having a small shop near my house. 10. My parents hasn't seen the film yet. 第三部分 综合运用 完形填空 阅读理解 书面表达 八、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 正确 / 10 With the development of society, many changes have taken place in our life. 1 is the first need of human beings, so there are lots of changes in it. People used to write to each other and spend a lot of time 2 for the letters. But now, we can connect with each other in only a few seconds 3 mobile phones or computers. It is 4 for us to keep in touch with people. Transportation is also a main part in our daily life. It also has great changes. In old days, the main transportation was the train. But now, cars are the main tools for transportation. Most families in cities have their own cars, so we can see cars everywhere. We can visit our friends and 5 who live far away from us quickly. In the past, the teaching tools were only chalk and blackboards, but now digital technology 6 a big difference in classrooms. The computers are 7 used in teaching. It makes lessons more 8 and easier to understand, so students are more interested in studies. At the same time, personal computers also become tools for students to use in their studies and life. They can do online homework with them and 9 the problems with others. They can also talk about the interesting activities on them. They are so convenient! Looking at these changes—faster communication, easier travel, better classes—we can draw a clear 10 : these changes make our life easier and more satisfying. ( )1. A. Success B. Exercise C. Communication D. Reading ( )2. A. looking B. caring C. lifting D. waiting ( )3. A. under B. through C. without D. in ( )4. A. general B. simple C. different D. convenient ( )5. A. relatives B. workers C. musicians D. inventors ( )6. A. puts away B. takes up C. brings about D. carries out ( )7. A. finally B. widely C. greatly D. really ( )8. A. awful B. boring C. lively D. difficult ( )9. A. notice B. discuss C. make D. test ( )10. A. reason B. purpose C. volunteer D. conclusion 九、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 正确 / 19 A Changes in Chongqing and people’s views As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot in the past few years. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sport everywhere. The changes make people in the city live a happy life. The survey below is from people who live in Chongqing. One hundred people answered the questions last week. What they care about Health Safety Food 52% 33% 15% Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place 15% 5% 80% What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea 8% 80% 12% Whether they plan to change their living places Yes No Difficult to say 39% 41% 20% ( )1. What per cent of people in Chongqing care about health according to the survey? A. 41%. B. 80%. C. 39%. D. 52%. ( )2. Where do most people want to live according to the survey? A. In a busier place. B. In a quieter place. C. In a greener place. D. On a mountain. ( )3. What do most people think of working in Chongqing? A. Bad. B. Good. C. Hard. D. Sad. ( )4. Who play sport everywhere in Chongqing according to the passage? A. The young. B. The old. C. The men. D. The women. ( )5. What can we know according to the passage and the survey? A. Most people plan to change their living places. B. 12% of people in Chongqing think working in the city is bad. C. 33% of people in Chongqing care about the food. D. The changes in Chongqing make people enjoy living there. B Forest loss worried the world Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300,000 square kilometers of forests in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy. According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather. Wildfires broke out and spread. As a result, about 25,000 square kilometers of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss. The second biggest cause of the world’s forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, Bolivia’s forest loss doubled in 2024. Without doubt, something must be done. Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together before it is too late. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. That year alone, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometers, according to a news report. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet. ( )6. The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show . A. why we need forests B. where a disaster spread C. what climate change is D. how terrible forest loss was ( )7. Which of the following can be put in “ ” in Paragraph 2? A. Farming is a reason. B. Take Brazil for example. C. Wildfires were stopped. D. Read the report carefully. ( )8. What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Serious. B. Boring. C. Balanced. D. Positive. ( )9. What was the reason for the growth of China’s forest area in 2024? A. Enough land. B. Nice weather. C. Good teamwork. D. Green technology. ( )10. What is the best title for the passage? A. Rainforest Became Larger B. Farmland Area Grew Rapidly C. Forest Fires Caused Pollution D. Forest Loss Worried the World C Taking off by protecting birds Having worked in a nature reserve(保护区)for over 30 years, Hou Tiguo has developed a special ability—he can tell what kind of birds are around simply by their singing. “I can also tell whether they are happy or unhappy,” he added with a big smile. The 57-year-old’s home, Baihualing, a village in Yunnan Province, is well-known for different kinds of birds. He recalled that, in the 1970s, people were so poor. Birds were often killed for food, so almost all the children, including him, in the village were good at using slingshots(弹弓). His life changed in 1989 when a couple walking through the mountains visited Baihualing. They asked him to be their guide and lead them to good bird-watching spots. He said, “That was the first time I had made money from birds without killing them.” Encouraged by that, the villagers built a reserve to feed birds and protect the living places of birds. In the following ten years, . The village became a popular choice for bird lovers, and most villagers have turned into bird protectors and taken part in serving bird-loving tourists. In the village, there are more than 60 “bird guides” like Hou and more than 20 guesthouses. Bird-watching tourism increased the income(收入)of the villagers by over 15 million yuan in 2020. “During the busy season, I serve nearly 100 tourists a day. And I have served visitors from more than 100 countries and areas. Thanks to the birds, our life is not what it used to be anymore,” Hou said, adding that he takes his grandson with him every day to feed birds and teaches him to love them. ( )11. Hou Tiguo can tell only by hearing birds’ singing. ①the type of birds ②the size of birds ③the age of birds ④the feelings of birds A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ ( )12. Which of the following can be put in ? A. more bird-killers visited the village B. more and more villagers kept birds C. more bird-watchers visited the village D. the villagers no longer protected birds ( )13. What makes the locals’ living conditions improved according to Hou? A. Villagers began to join in traveling around. B. The local government built a nature reserve. C. Bird-watching tourism has progressed rapidly. D. More visitors come to the village to protect birds. ( )14. What could be the best title for the text? A. Taking Off by Protecting Birds B. Improving the Village by Feeding Birds C. Watching Birds by Building Reserves D. Protecting Birds by Serving Tourists D China’s food delivery industry After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered(递送)to your home. This is what many young people do in China now. According to the latest report from the CNNIC(China Internet Network Information Centre), 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. It is half of the total number of internet users in China. Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report has shown that 86.3 per cent of the services’ users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry(外卖行业). Small families rely largely on food delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular. The improvement of China’s food delivery services has also made more customers(顾客)interested in ordering food online. Many delivery platforms(平台)are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flowers. As their services continue to improve, it’s certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future. ( )15. According to the passage, how many Chinese netizens(网民)are there in total? A. 421 million. B. 658 million. C. 272 million. D. 842 million. ( )16. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Food delivery has developed quickly. B. Food delivery is popular with young people. C. More and more people will live in small families. D. Most internet users like to order food. ( )17. The underlined word “rely” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “”. A. come B. depend C. work D. rest ( )18. Why is ordering food online becoming more popular according to the passage? a. Because it is cheaper. b. Because it saves time and energy. c. Because young people nowadays don’t cook. d. Because there are more choices of products to order. A. ab B. bc C. cd D. bd ( )19. Which could be the best title for this passage? A. China’s Food Delivery Industry Is Growing B. Fewer People in China Like Home Cooking C. The Number of Internet Users in China Is Rising D. Food Delivery Services Bring People Much Trouble 十、书面表达 我们的家乡正悄悄发生着变化:道路更宽了,环境更美了,生活也更便利了。这些变化见证着时代的发展,也带给我们新的感受。请根据以下内容提示,以“Changes in My Hometown”为题,结合你的所见所闻,写一篇英语短文。 内容要点: 1. 列举三个变化最大的方面 2. 具体描述不同之处 3. 你对这些变化的感受 动笔之前 先审题,再列提纲 审题:体裁 人称 时态 提纲:开头 正文 结尾 Changes in My Hometown 2026秋 人教版九年级上册 期中复习学案 Unit 1 第 1 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026秋 · 人教版九年级上册 期中复习学案 · 参考答案 Unit 1　The Changing World　参考答案与解析 2026秋 · 人教版九年级上册 · 期中复习学案 Unit 1 · 参考答案 · 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、重点单词 1. rough　 2. sandstorm　 3. shortage　 4. farmland　 5. lack　 6. bush　 7. root　 8. soil　 9. sandy　 10. government　 11. support　 12. corn　 13. high-tech　 14. greenhouse　 15. highway　 16. railway　 17. attraction　 18. product　 19. greatly　 20. socialist　 21. e-payment　 22. housing　 23. course　 24. digital　 25. audio　 26. dirt　 27. track　 28. wide　 29. tunnel　 30. link　 31. port　 32. capital　 33. complete　 34. Kenyan　 35. convenient　 36. business　 37. ease　 38. lorry　 39. manager　 40. comment　 41. conclusion　 42. rail　 43. narrow　 44. villager　 45. the Olympics　 46. lead　 47. man-made　 48. miracle　 49. junior　 50. flat　 51. discussion　 52. aspect　 二、词形变化 1. sandy　 2. bushes　 3. attraction　 4. socialist　 5. housing　 6. ease　 7. manager　 8. led　 三、重点短语 1. bring about　 2. take place　 3. between ... and ...　 4. be covered with　 5. used to　 6. all the time　 7. with the government's support　 8. over the last 20 years　 9. come back to　 10. at the local market　 11. tons of　 12. all over China　 13. a new socialist village　 14. in one's opinion　 15. have/has been to　 16. on Saturday night　 17. as well as　 18. in the past　 19. cross mountains and rivers　 20. thousands of　 21. as a result　 22. on the fast track　 23. cut the time to　 24. benefit from　 25. be happy with　 26. on time　 27. with ease　 28. the number of　 29. the length of　 30. hear of　 31. in the world　 32. work together with other countries　 33. travel across the river　 34. the 2008 Summer Olympics　 35. the 2022 Winter Olympics　 36. laying hens　 37. feed on　 38. below freezing　 39. with support from the government　 40. be determined to do sth　 41. be known as　 42. for example　 43. in a small flat　 44. as well　 45. become confident in　 46. attend group discussions　 四、重点句型 1. When; took; to　 2. has; changed; over; the; last; 20; years　 3. used; to; grow; at; the; local; market　 4. it; to; bring; to; develop; industry　 5. Although; far; away; from; how; work; together; to; build　 6. Over; the; next; 60; years; creating; biggest; man-made　 7. in; many; ways; stayed; the; same; feeling; shared; by　 五、选词填空 1. sandstorms　 2. lack　 3. support　 4. rough　 5. brought about　 6. conclusion　 7. benefit　 8. with ease　 9. villager　 10. link　 六、单项选择 1–5　ABABB　　6–10　ABABB 1. A 疑问句句末用 yet。 2. B since three years ago 搭配现在完成时。 3. A used to do 过去常常做。 4. B has 后接过去分词 seen。 5. B ten years 是时间段，用 for。 6. A since 搭配延续性动词，be in China 可延续。 7. B has gone to 去了还没回来；has been to 去过已回来。 8. A used to be 过去的样子。 9. B How long 需搭配延续性动词，buy 改为 have。 10. B take place 无被动语态，直接用 have taken place。 七、改错 1. change → changed　has 后用过去分词 changed。 2. use → used　used to do 表示过去常常，固定用过去式形式。 3. saw → seen　have 后用过去分词 seen。 4. since → for　ten years 是时间段，用 for。 5. finish → finished　has just 后用过去分词。 6. Did → Have（或 been → go）　ever been to 搭配现在完成时：Have you ever been to...?；若保留 Did，则 been 改为原形 go。 7. learn → learned　与 visited 并列，同为一般过去时。 8. has bought → bought　two years ago 是一般过去时标志，不与现在完成时连用。 9. having → be　used to 后接动词原形，There used to be。 10. hasn't → haven't　主语 My parents 是复数。 八、完形填空 1–5　CDBDA　　6–10　CBCBD 1. C Communication　下文写信、用手机电脑联系，讲的都是“交流”的变化。 2. D waiting　过去写信要花很多时间“等”回信；spend time waiting for。 3. B through　“通过”手机或电脑几秒钟就能联系；through 表方式。 4. D convenient　用手机电脑保持联系很“方便”。 5. A relatives　与 friends 并列、住得很远的是“亲戚”。 6. C brings about　数字技术给课堂“带来”了巨大变化；bring about a big difference。 7. B widely　电脑在教学中被“广泛”使用。 8. C lively　让课堂更“生动”、更易懂，学生更感兴趣。 9. B discuss　和别人“讨论”问题；discuss the problems。 10. D conclusion　冒号后是总结，draw a conclusion 意为“得出结论”。 九、阅读理解 A 篇　1. D　2. C　3. B　4. B　5. D 1. D 调查表中关心健康（Health）的人占52%。 2. C 80%的人想住在更绿色的地方（In a greener place）。 3. B 80%的人认为在城里工作好（Good）。 4. B 第1段 every day you can see many old people play sport everywhere。 5. D 第1段 The changes make people in the city live a happy life.，即这些变化让人们乐于在那里生活。A 打算换住处的只占39%；B 12%的人表示不知道；C 关心食物的占15%。 B 篇　6. D　7. B　8. A　9. C　10. D 6. D 第1段说2024年全球损失了30万平方千米森林，相当于意大利的面积，以此说明森林损失之严重。 7. B 空后 This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world.，空处应先提到一个国家，B“以巴西为例”符合。 8. A 发展中国家的情况 more severe，例如玻利维亚的森林损失翻了一番，severe 意为“严重的”，即 Serious。 9. C 第4段 Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area，即得益于良好的合作。 10. D 文章讲2024年全球森林大量减少的原因并呼吁采取行动，D“森林减少令世界担忧”最合适。 C 篇　11. D　12. C　13. C　14. A 11. D 侯体国 can tell what kind of birds are around simply by their singing，还说 I can also tell whether they are happy or unhappy，即能听出鸟的种类（①）和情绪（④）。 12. C 村民建保护区喂鸟护鸟后，下文说 The village became a popular choice for bird lovers，可知来观鸟的人越来越多。 13. C 第5段说观鸟旅游使村民收入增加了1500多万元，侯体国说 Thanks to the birds, our life is not what it used to be anymore，即观鸟旅游的快速发展改善了生活。 14. A 村民通过保护鸟类、发展观鸟旅游走上了致富路，A“靠护鸟腾飞”最合适。 D 篇　15. D　16. B　17. B　18. D　19. A 15. D 4.21亿人使用网上外卖服务，是网民总数的一半，所以网民总数约为8.42亿。 16. B 第2段 For sure, it is mainly young people.，主要讲外卖服务受年轻人欢迎。 17. B 小家庭 rely largely on 外卖服务，因为做饭费时费力，rely on 意为“依靠”，与 depend 意思相同。 18. D 文中提到做饭费时费力而点外卖省时省力（b），平台提供更多商品可选（d）；没有说外卖更便宜，也没说年轻人不做饭。 19. A 全文讲中国外卖行业的发展及其原因，A 最合适。 十、书面表达 审题参考：说明文（谈家乡变化）；第一人称；现在完成时为主，对比过去用一般过去时 / used to 参考范文 Changes in My Hometown In recent years, my hometown has changed greatly in three main aspects: roads, environment and daily life. In the past, the roads were narrow and bumpy, but now they are wide and smooth, connecting every village and making travel much easier. The environment is another big change — there were few trees before, but now green plants and beautiful flowers can be seen everywhere, and the air is fresher. Besides, our lives have become more convenient. We used to buy things in small shops, but now large supermarkets and online shopping make our lives easier. These changes have witnessed the development of the times. I feel proud of my hometown and believe it will become more wonderful in the future. These changes not only bring us a better life but also fill me with hope for the future of my hometown. 2026秋 · 人教版九年级上册 · 期中复习学案 Unit 1 · 参考答案 · 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026秋·人教版九年级上册 Unit 1 The Changing 一、重点单词 1.rough 2.sandstorm 3.shortage 4.farmland 5.lack 6.bush 7.root 8.soil 9.sandy 10.government 11.support 12.comn 13.high-tech 14.greenhouse 15.highway 16.railway 17.attraction 18.product 19.greatly 20.socialist 21.e- payment 22.housing 23.course 24.digital 25.audio 26.dirt 27.track 28.wide 29.tunnel 30.link 31.port 32.capital 33.complete 34.Kenyan 35.convenient 36.business 37.ease 38.lony 39.manager 40.comment 41.conclusion 42.rail 43.narrow 44.villager 45.the Olympics 46.lead 47.man-made 48.miracle 49.junior 50.flat 51.discussion 52.aspect 二、词形变化 1.sandy 2.bushes 3.attraction 4.socialist 5.housing 6.ease 7.manager 8.led 三、重点短语 1.bring about 2.take place 3.between...and... 4.be covered with 5.used to 6.all the time 7.with the government's support 8.over the last 20 years 9.come back to 10.at the local market 11.tons of 12.all over China 13.a new socialist village 14.in one's opinion 15.have/has been to 16.on Saturday night 17.as well as 18.in the past 19.cross mountains and rivers 20.thousands of 21.as a result 22.on the fast track 23.cut the time to 24.benefit from 25.be happy with 26.on time 27.with ease 28.the number of 29.the length of 30.hear of 31.in the world 32.work together with other countries 33.travel across the river 34.the 2008 Summer Olympics 35.the 2022 Winter Olympics 36.laying hens 37.feed on 38.below freezing 39.with support from the govemment 40.be determined to do sth 41.beknown as 42.for example 43.in a small flat 44.as well 45.become confident in 46.attend group discussions 四、重点句型 1.When;took,to 2.has,changed,over,the,last,20,years 3.used,to,grow,at,the,local,market 4.it to;bring,to,develop;industry 5.Although;far,away;from;how;work,together,to;build 6.Over,the;next;60,years;creating,biggest;man-made 7.in;many;ways; stayed;the,same,feeling,shared;by 五、选词填空 1.sandstorms 2.lack 3.support 4.rough 5.brought about 6.conclusion 7.benefit 8.with ease 9.villager 10.link 六、单项选择 1-5 ABABB 6-10 ABABB 1.A 疑问句句末用yet。 2.B since three years ago搭配现在完成时。 3.A used to do过去常常做。 4.B has后接过去分词seen。 5.B ten yea1s是时间段，用for。 6.A snce搭配延续性动词，be in China可延续。 7.B has gone to去了还没回来；has been to去过己回来。 8.A used to be过去的样子。 9.B How long需搭配延续性动词，buy改为have。 l0.B take place无被动语态，直接用have taken place。 七、改错 1.change→changed has后用过去分词changed. 2. use→used used to do表示过去常常，固定用过去式形式。 3. saw一seen have.后用过去分词seen. 4 smce→for ten yea1s是时间段，用for。 5. finish→finished has just后用过去分词。 6. Did→Have(或been→go)ever been to搭配现在完成时：Have you ever been to.?;若保留Did,则been改为原形go。 7. learn→learned与visited并列，同为一般过去时。 8. has bought→bought two yea1sago是一般过去时标志，不与现在完成时连用。 9.having→be used to后接动词原形，There used to be。 l0.hasn't→haven't主语My parents是复数。 八、完形填空 1-5 CDBDA 6-10 CBCBD 1.c Communication下文写信、用手机电脑联系，讲的都是“交流”的变化。 2026秋·人教版九年级上册·期中复习学案 期中复习学案·参考答案 World参考答案与解析 2.D waiting过去写信要花很多时间“等”回信；spend time waiting for。 3.B through“通过”手机或电脑几秒钟就能联系；through表方式。 4.D convenient用手机电脑保持联系很“方便”。 5.A relatives与friends并列、住得很远的是“亲戚”。 6.C brings about数字技术给课堂“带来”了巨大变化；bring about a big difference。 7.B widely电脑在教学中被“广泛”使用。 8.c1 lively让课堂更“生动”、更易懂，学生更感兴趣。 9.B discuss和别人“讨论”问题；discuss the problems。 l0.D conclusion冒号后是总结，draw a conclusion意为“得出结论”。 九、阅读理解 A篇1.D2.C3.B4.B5.D 1.D 调查表中关心健康(Health)的人占52%. 2.C80%的人想住在更绿色的地方(Inag1 reener place)。 3.B80%的人认为在城里工作好(Good)。 4.B 第1段every day you can see many old people play sport everywhere。 5.D 第1段The changes make people in the city live a happy life..,即这些变化让人们乐于在那里生活。A打算换住处的只占39%；B12% 的人表示不知道；C关心食物的占15%。 B篇6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D 6.D第1段说2024年全球损失了30万平方千米森林，相当于意大利的面积，以此说明森林损失之严重。 7.B 空后This county has the largest area of rainforest in the world.,空处应先提到一个国家，B“以巴西为例”符合。 8.A发展中国家的情况more seve1re,例如玻利维亚的森林损失翻了一番，severe意为“严重的”，即Serious。. 9.C第4段Thanks to cooperation at many levels,China had the biggest increase in forest area,即得益于良好的合作。 10.D文章讲2024年全球森林大量减少的原因并呼吁采取行动，D“森林减少令世界担忧”最合适。 C篇11.D12.C13.C14.A ll.D侯体国can tell what kind of birds are around simply by their singing,还说I can also tell whether they are happy or unhappy,即能听出 鸟的种类（①）和情绪（④）。 12.C村民建保护区喂鸟护鸟后，下文说The village became a popular choice for birdovrs,可知来观鸟的人越来越多。 13.C第5段说观鸟旅游使村民收入增加了1500多万元，侯体国说Thanks to the birds,our life is not what it used to be anymore,即观鸟旅 游的快速发展改善了生活。 14.A村民通过保护鸟类、发展观鸟旅游走上了致富路，A“靠护鸟腾飞”最合适。 D篇15.D16.B17.B18.D19.A 15.D421亿人使用网上外卖服务，是网民总数的一半，所以网民总数约为842亿。 l6.B第2段For sure,it is mainly young people.,主要讲外卖服务受年轻人欢迎。 17.B小家庭rely largely on外卖服务，因为做饭费时费力，rely on意为“依靠”，与depend意思相同。 18.D文中提到做饭费时费力而点外卖省时省力(b)，平台提供更多商品可选(d);没有说外卖更便宜，也没说年轻人不做饭。 19.A全文讲中国外卖行业的发展及其原因，A最合适。 +、书面表达 审题参考：说明文（谈家乡变化）；第一人称；现在完成时为主，对比过去用一般过去时/used to 参考范文 Changes in My Hometown In recent years,my hometown has changed greatly in three main aspects:roads,environment and daily life. In the past,the roads were narrow and bumpy,but now they are wide and smooth,connecting every village and making travel much easier.The environment is another big change-there were few trees before,but now green plants and beautiful flowers can be seen everywhere,and the air is fresher.Besides,our lives have become more convenient.We used to buy things in small shops,but now large supermarkets and online shopping make our lives easier.These changes have witnessed the development of the times. I feel proud of my hometown and believe it will become more wonderful in the future.These changes not only bring us a better life but also fill me with hope for the future ofmy hometown. Unit1·参考答案·第1页2026秋·人救版九年级上册 期中复习学桌·第1单元 Unit 1 The Changing World 词汇与句型默写单词52·词形8·短语46·句型71 词汇与语法遗词填空10·单迭10·改错10 综合运用完形10·阅读4篇19题·写作1篇 班级 姓名 学号 完成日期 自我评价 食☆☆食 第一部分词汇与句型默写 先独立狱写，再对职答案用红笔订正 二、词形变化按委求写出单词的相应形式 正确 一、重点单词根据词性和汉语意思写出单词（个别词己给出首字母） 1.sand-(ads.) 5.house(m住房：住宅) 正确/52 2. bush-(pi.) 6. eay一() 1.ad中.蜻岖的 27.1小路：轨道 3 aacd一(h,) mge一（体，经理） 2.几沙尘暴 28.ad宽的：宽阔的 4.social(adj.&n) 8. 1ead一（过去式过去分词） 3..短缺 29.隧道：地下通道 三、重点短语根据汉语意思写出英文短语 正确146 4.:耕地 30.:交通路线：联系￥连接 5.n.缺乏 31.港口城市：港口 24.得益于：从…中获 1,带来：引起 益 6.:灌木 32.:首都 2.发生：进行 25.对……感到满意 33.完成：结束a.完全的：彻 7,:根 底的 3.在……和…之间 26.按时 34.:肯尼亚人a动.肯尼亚的：肯 4.被……覆盖 27.轻而易举地 8.:土壤 尼亚人的 5.过去常常 28....的数量 9.ad,铺满沙子的：含沙的 35.ad方便的 6, 一直 29.。.…的长度 10.元政府 36.生意：商业 7,在政府的支特下（用 11。片&支持 37.容易：自在 名词所有格) 30.听说：得知 12.元.玉米：谷物 381卡车 8.在过去的二十年里 31.在世界上 13.ad高科技的 39.花经理 9.回到…… 32.与其他国家携手合作 14.n温室 40.m&以.评论：批评 10.在当地市场 33.穿过河流 15.儿公路 41.:总结 11.大量的 34.2008年夏季奥运会 16片铁路 42:铁轨：(by一)乘火车 12.全中国 35.2022年冬季奥运会 17.n.向往的地方：吸引力 43.a.狭窄的 13.一个社会主义新农村 36.下蛋的母鸡 14.在某人看来：依某人 18.,产品 44.体村民 之见 37.以…为食 19.a水大大地：非常 45.奥林匹克运动会 15.去过… 38.冰点以下 46.带领：过（某种生活）2领 20.a.社会主义的见.社会主义者 39.在政府的支持下（用 先地位：主角 16.在周六晚上 from) 21.电子支付 47.a.人造的：非天然的 40.决定做某事：下定决 22.”住房：住宅 48.奇迹 17.和：以及 心做某事 23.课程：进程(of~当然》 49.ad.初级的：低年级的 41.被称为：作为…著 18.在过去 称 24.ad数字的 50.i公寓 19.跋山涉水 42.例如 25.a.音领的音频 51.讨论 20.成千上万的 43.在一个小公寓里 26.m.泥士：尘土 52.:方面 21.结果 44.也：又 22.进展神速 45.在…方面变得自信 23.将时问缩短至 46.参加小组讨论 2026秋·人数版九年级上开·明中复习学率 Unit1,第1页 四、重点句型根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一可 正确/7 )2..He in this school since three years ago. A.studied B.has studied C.studies 1.当我是个孩子的时候，公交车要在崎据的道路上行驶将近40分钟到达学校。 ）3.My father to work in a big city,but now he works at home. _I was a child.the bus nearly 40 minutes over rough roads get to A.used B.uses C.is used school. )4.Shehas the new film already. 2.在过去的20年里，你的家乡生活发生了怎样的变化？ A.saw B.seen C.see How life in your hometown ( )5.We have known each other _ten years. A.since B.for C.in 我过去在一个小农场种一些蔬菜，到当地市场去卖。 ）6.The Greens China since 2019. a few vegetables on a small farm to sell A.have been in B.have come to C.came to )7. -Where is Mr Li?-He to Beijing. 4.这使当地人难以将产品推向市场或发展工业。 A.has been B.has gone C.went )8.My hometown is quite different from what it be This made difficult for locals products to the market or A.used to B.use to C.is used to )9. -How long have you」 the bike?-For two years. 5.尽管中国和肯尼亚相距据远，但这条铁路展示了不同国家如何能够携手合作，建造一个更美好的世界。 A.bought B.had C.buy China and Kenya are each other.the railway shows )10.Great changes have in our village in the past few years different countries can a better world A.been taken place B.taken place C.taken the place 6.在接下来的60年里，工人们种植了灌木和树木，建成了世界上最大的人工林。 七、改错每句只有一处错误，找出并改正 正确 /10 workers planted bushes and trees, the world's forest My hometown has change a lot in the past 10 years. 7.我的生活在很多方面发生了变化，但有一点保持不变：家人之间分享的爱与幸福的感觉。 2.He use to play football after school. 3. I have saw the new railway already. My life has changed but one thing has 4.They have lived here since ten years. the of love and happiness my family 5.She has just finish her report 第二部分词汇与语法 选词填空·单项选择·改错 6.Did you ever been to Hangzhou? 7.We visited the museum last week and leam a lot. 五、选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 正确 /10 8. He has bought the e-bike two years ago 9.There used to having a small shop near my house. support sandstom bring about lack rough 10.My parents hasn't seen the film yet. 1.When the forest disappeared,there were temrible in the northem area. 2.Many students fail to solve difficult problems because of a of confidence in themselves. 第三部分综合运用 完形填空·阅牍理解，书面表达 3.Most parents the school's decision to organize more outdoor activities for kids. 4.The road in the mountain was rebuilt last month,making it safe for people to travel 八、完形垣空阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 正确/10 5.New technologies and good education have great changes in my hometown. With the development of society,many changes have taken place in our life village benefit with ease link conclusion 1 is the first need of human beings.so there are lots of changes in it.People used to write to each other and spend a lot of time 2 for the letters.But now,we can connect with each other in only a few seconds 3 mobile 6.We checked all the facts carefully and came to a clear in the end. phones or computers.It is 4 for us to keep in touch with people. 7.Eating fresh fruit and doing exercise every day can our bodies a lot. Transportation is also a main pat in our daily life.It also has great changes.In old days,the main transportation 8.After studying hard for a month.he can solve the difficult maths problem now. was the train.But now.cars are the main tools for transportation.Most families in cities have their own cars,so we can 9.This friendly showed us the way to the mountain when we got lost yesterday. sce cars everywhere.We can visit our friends and 5 who live far away from us quickly. 10.This small bridge is an important that connects the two villages on both sides of the river. In the past,the teaching tools were only chalk and blackboards,but now digital technology 6a big difference 六、单项选择从A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 in classrooms.The computers are 7 used in teaching It makes lessons more 8 and easier to understand,so 正确 /10 students are more interested in studies. ()1.-Have you finished your homework ?-Yes,I have. At the same time,personal computers also become tools for students to use in their studies and life.They can do A.yet B.already C.just online homework with them and 9 the problems with others.They can also talk about the interesting activities on them.They are so convenient! 2026秋·人数版九年级上开·明中复习学率 Unit1,第2页 Looking at these changes-faster communication,easier travel,better classes-we can draw a clear 10:these The second biggest cause of the world's forest loss was clearing land for farming As people need more farmland, changes make our life easier and more satisfying. they keep cutting down forests every year.In 2024,the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14%worldwide. )1.A.Success B.Exercise C.Communication D.Reading The situation was more severe in developing countries.For example,Bolivia's forest loss doubled in 2024. ( )2.A.looking B.caring C.lifting D.waiting Without doubt,something must be done.Experts call on governments.businesses and people to work together )3.A.under B.through C.without D.in before it is too late.It seems that China has set a good example.Thanks to cooperation at many levels.China had the ( )4.A.general B.simple C.different D.convenient biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024.That year alone.newly-planted trees in China covered an area )5.A.relatives B.workers C.musicians D.inventors of nearly 45.000 square kilometers,according to a news report.If more coumtries start to take action like China.the earth )6.A.puts away B.takes up C.brings about D.carries out will become a greener planet )7.A.finally B.widely C.greatly D.really )6.The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph I to show ）8.A.awful B.boring C.lively D.difficult A.why we need forests B.where a disaster spread )9.A.notice B.discuss C.make D.test C.what climate change is D.how terrible forest loss was ）10.A.reason B.purpose C.volunteer D.conclusion )7.Which of the following can be put in"Ain Paragraph 2? A.Farming is a reason. B.Take Brazil for example 九、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,BC.D四个选项中选出最佳选项 正确 /19 C.Wildfires were stopped D.Read the report carefully A ）&、What does the underlined word“sevcre'”in Paragraph3mean? Changes in Chongqing and people's views A.Serious. B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive As we know,Chongqing has changed a lot in the past few years.More and more trees are being planted in the city )9.What was the reason for the growth of China's forest area in 2024? And every day you can see many old people play sport everywhere.The changes make people in the city live a happy A.Enough land. B.Nice weather. life.The survey below is from people who live in Chongqing.One hundred people answered the questions last week. C.Good teamwork. D.Green technology. What they care about Health Safety Food >10.What is the best title for the passage? 529% 3396 506 A.Rainforest Became Larger B.Farmland Area Grew Rapidly Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place C.Forest Fires Caused Pollution D.Forest Loss Worried the World 159% 59% 809% What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea C 896 8096 12% Taking off by protecting birds Whether they plan to change their living Yes No Difficult to say Having worked in a nature reserve (for over 30 years,Hou Tiguo has developed a special ability-he can places 399% 41% 209% tell what kind of birds are around simply by their singing."I can also tell whether they are happy or unhappy,"he added )1. What per cent of people in Chongqing care about health according to the survey? with a big smile A.41% B.80P6 C.39% D.52% The 57-year-old's home,Baihualing,a village in Yunnan Province,is well-known for different kinds of birds.He )2.Where do most people want to live according to the survey? recalled that,in the 1970s,people were so poor.Birds were often killed for food,so almost all the children,including A.In a busi▣place B.In a quieter place. him,in the village were good at using slingshots ( C.In a greener place. D.On a mountain. His life changed in 1989 when a couple walking through the mountains visited Baihualing.They asked him to be )3.What do most people think of working in Chongqing? their guide and lead them to good bird-watching spots.He said."That was the first time I had made money from birds A.Bad. B.Good. C.Hard. D.Sad without killing them" )4.Who play sport everywhere in Chongqing according to the passage? Encouraged by that,the villagers built a reserve to feed birds and protect the living places of birds.In the following A.The young B.The old. C.The men. D.The women. ten years,A.The village became a popular choice for bird lovers,and most villagers have turned into bird protectors )5.What can we know according to the passage and the survey? and taken part in serving bird-loving tourists. A.Most people plan to change their living places. In the village,there are more than 60"bird guides"like Hou and more than 20 guesthouses.Bird-watching tourism B.12%of people in Chongqing think working in the city is bad. increased the income (A)of the villagers by over 15 million yuan in 2020."During the busy season.I serve nearly C.33%of people in Chongqing care about the food. 100 tourists a day.And I have served visitors from more than 100 countries and areas Thanks to the birds,our life is not D.The changes in Chongqing make people enjoy living there. what it used to be anymore."Hou said.adding that he takes his grandson with him every day to feed birds and teaches B him to love them. Forest loss worried the world ( 11.Hou Tiguo can tell only by hearing birds'singing. ①he type of birds Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change.However,a recent scientific report shows that the world lost ②the size of birds 300,000 square kilometers of forests in 2024.That's an area about the size of Italy. ①the age of birds According to the report,for the first time ever.fires were the biggest cause of forest loss.A This country has the the feelings of birds largest area of rainforest in the world.Last year.it suffered from a long period of dry weather.Wildfires broke out and A.①② B.②D C.③@ D,①© spread.As a result,about 25,000 square kilometers of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country.This meant fires caused 66%of its forest loes. 2026秋·人物版动九年级上开·中复习学率 Unit1,第3页 (）12.1 hich of the following can be put in▲2 十、书面表达 A.more bird-killers visited the village B.more and more villagers kept birds 我们的家乡正情悄发生若变化：道路更宽了，环境更美了，生活也更便利了。这些变化见证着时代的发 C.more bird-watchers visited the village 展，也带给我们新的感受。请根据以下内容提示，以“Changes in My Hometown"为题，结合你的所见所闻，写 D.the villagers no longer protected birds 一篇英语短文。 (13.What makes the locals'living conditions improved according to Hou? 内容要点： A.Villagers began to join in traveling around 1.列举三个变化最大的方面 B.The local goverment built a nature reserve. 2具体描述不同之处 C.Bird-watching tourism has progressed rapidly. 3.你对这些变化的感受 D.More visitors come to the village to protect birds. (14.What could be the best title for the text? 动笔之前先审题，再列提纲 A.Taking Off by Protecting Birds 审愿：体裁 人称 时态 B.Improving the Village by Feeding Birds C.Watching Birds by Building Reserves 提纲：开头 D.Protecting Birds by Serving Tourists 正文 D 结尾 China's food delivery industry After work,you go back home.open an app,place your order,and wait for your food to be delivered (to your home.This is what many young people do in China now.According to the latest report from the CNNIC (China Changes in My Hometown Internet Network Information Centre )421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services.It is half of the total mumber of intemet users in China. Which group of people is ordering food online the most?For sure,it is mainly young people.A recent report has shown that 86.3 per cent of the services'users are between 20 and 34 years old.These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry(外卖行业)， Small families rely largely on food delivery services.Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years For small families.cooking always takes a lot of time and energy,so ordering food online has become more popular. The improvement of China's food delivery services has also made more customers (interested in ordering food online.Many delivery platforms ()are also offering more services,delivering products such as fruit, vegetables,medicine and even flowers.As their services continue to improve,it's certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future. ()15.According to the passage,how many Chinese netizens (are there in total? A.421 million. B.658 million. C.272 million. D.842 million. (16.What's the main idea of Paragraph 2? A.Food delivery has developed quickly B.Food delivery is popular with young people. C.More and more people will live in small families D.Most internet users like to order food. (）17.The underlined word“rely”in Paragraph3 has the same meaning as“ A.come B.depend C.work D.rest ()18.Why is ordering food online becoming more popular according to the passage? a.Because it is cheaper. b.Because it saves time and energy. c.Because young people nowadays don't cook. d.Because there are more choices of products to order. A.ab B.be C.ed D.bd ()19.Which could be the best title for this passage? A.China's Food Delivery Industry Is Growing B.Fewer People in China Like Home Cooking C.The Number of Internet Users in China Is Rising D.Food Delivery Services Bring People Much Trouble 2026秋·人数版九年级上开·明中复习学率 Unit1,第4页