精品解析：四川南充市嘉陵第一中学2025—2026学年七年级下学期阶段学情自测英语

2026年春季期期中教学质量监测试卷 七年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What does the boy order in the café? A．A hamburger and cola. B．A hot dog and orange juice. C．A sandwich and milk. 7．Why doesn’t the girl order chocolate cake? A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy. C．Because she is full. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10个小题。 8．What does the girl ask Dave to do this evening? A．To go to a party. B．To go to a concert. C．To watch a basketball game. 9．When does Dave have to do his homework? A．After school. B．After dinner. C．Every Saturday. 10．How long does Dave have to practise drawing? A．For half an hour. B．For one hour. C．For two hours. 听下面一段对话，回答11-15个小题。 11．How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 12．How often does Jack play in the Football Club? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. 13．What kind of newspapers does Jack always buy? A．Newspapers about sports. B．Newspapers about stars. C．Newspapers about animals. 14．Where does Jack usually play football after school? A．In the playground. B．In the gym. C．In the park. 15．When does Jack plan to watch the football games? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday. 第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Anne’s sport My favourite sport is ________. The other teams are great, but I think ________ is the best. We usually ________ it every day. It keeps us ________. The sport also builds team ________. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 第四节(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) 补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hello, this is Jane. B: Hi, Jane. This is Peter. A: Oh, Peter. ____1____ B: I’m watching a TV show. A: ____2____ B: No, it’s kind of boring. ____3____ A: I’m doing my homework. B: ____4____ A: No, not too much. B: ____5____ A: That sounds good. Let’s meet at three o’clock. A. Do you have much homework to do? B. What are you doing now? C. What about you? D. Is the show very interesting? E. How about going to the zoo in the afternoon? 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段情景对话，主要是Jane和Peter通电话，互相询问正在做的事、作业量，最后相约下午去动物园。 【1题详解】 下文回答“I’m watching a TV show.”，介绍自己正在做的事情，B选项“What are you doing now?”询问对方此刻正在做什么，和答语匹配。 【2题详解】 下文回答“No, it’s kind of boring.”，为否定回答，D选项“Is the show very interesting?”是一般疑问句，询问电视节目是否有趣，和答语匹配。 【3题详解】 下文回答“I’m doing my homework.”，介绍自己正在写作业，C选项“What about you?”用来反问对方的情况，承接上文对话。 【4题详解】 下文回答“No, not too much.”，为否定回答，A选项“Do you have much homework to do?”询问对方是否有很多作业，和答语匹配。 【5题详解】 下文回答“That sounds good. Let’s meet at three o’clock.”，是对提议的回应，E选项“How about going to the zoo in the afternoon?”提出出行邀约，和答语匹配。 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出最佳选项。 A Sweet Tomatoes Salad; Fruit; Vegetables Eat as much as you can! Say goodbye to any meat, and enjoy fruit and vegetables! Adult: ¥60 Child (6-12): ¥30       Child (Under 6 ): free ★Save ¥5: Coupons (优惠券) in Sunday’s China Daily ★First ten on the second Sunday each month: get one free tasty chocolate ★Business hours: 11:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. (Tue.-Fri.) 10:00 a.m.-11:00 p.m. (Sat.-Sun.) (Closed on Monday)★Our stores in Nanchong Jialing    86164767 Shunqing   22794767 Gaoping    31914767 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 6. People can’t go to Sweet Tomatoes at ________ for a meal. A. 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday B. 8:00 p.m. on Friday C. 10:30 a.m. on Saturday 7. Mary may call ________ to order the meal, because she lives in Jialing. A. 86164767 B. 25844767 C. 31914767 8. How much should Mr Green pay if he goes to Sweet Tomatoes for a meal with his wife and Tom,(who is 4 years old)? A. ¥60. B. ¥90. C. ¥120. 9. What is a “coupon” used for? A. To save money. B. To get a VIP card. C. To invite a friend. 10. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a maths book. B. In a newspaper. C. In a storybook. 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Sweet Tomatoes餐厅的食物种类、价格、优惠活动、营业时间及分店联系方式。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Business hours: 11:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. (Tue.-Fri.)”可知，周二至周五上午11点才开始营业，所以周二上午10点不能去用餐。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Our stores in Nanchong ... Jialing 86164767”可知，住在Jialing的Mary应该拨打86164767这个电话订餐。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Adult: ¥60”及“Child (Under 6): free”可知，格林先生和妻子需付60×2=120元，4岁的Tom免费，共需支付120元。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Save ¥5: Coupons in Sunday’s China Daily”可知，使用优惠券的目的是为了省钱。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章提到优惠券在“China Daily”以及全文广告性质可推知，这类信息通常出现在报纸上。 B Memory is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you learn and what you plan to do in the future. So, how can you improve your memory? It is important to exercise your brain. For example, you can do new things and change your daily habits. If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus, you will keep your brain active. You can try to memorize something new. You can try a maths puzzle. You can also try to learn new skills or study a foreign language. Your brain gets lots of regular exercise if you do any of these things. If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a balanced diet. You must give your brain enough time to rest. Unless you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well. If you want your brain to work well, you also need to relax. If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and your memory will become less sharp. So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed. 11. The writer gives us ________ ways to improve our memory. A. two B. three C. four 12. If we want to exercise our brain, we may ________. A. walk to school B. do something in a new way C. do more maths exercise 13. The underlined word “balanced” means ________ in Chinese. A. 健康的 B. 平衡的 C. 有规律的 14. ________ will make our memory less sharp. A. Getting enough sleep B. Living a healthy life C. Worrying too much 15. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. How to Stay Healthy. B. How to Exercise Your Brain. C. How to Improve Our Memory. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕如何提升记忆力展开，介绍了三种方法：锻炼大脑、保持健康的生活方式、保持放松。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed.”可知，作者给出了三种改善记忆力的方法，因此应选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It is important to exercise your brain. For example, you can do new things and change your daily habits.”可知，如果想要锻炼大脑，我们可以用新的方式做一些事情，因此应选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a balanced diet.”可知，balanced diet 意为均衡的饮食，所以balanced的中文意思是“平衡的”，因此应选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and your memory will become less sharp.”可知，过度担忧会让我们的记忆力变差，因此应选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇点明记忆很重要，接着提出问题如何提升记忆力，随后分点介绍方法，全文围绕提升记忆力展开，因此应选C。 C One day two young men are walking in a big forest. One is fat and the other is thin. “We are good friends. We must help each other. If we meet any beast, I’ll help you,” the thin man says. “I’ll help you, too,” the fat one says. They walk on. After a while they hear a great noise. It is a big bear. It is coming this way. The two young men run away quickly. One of them climbs up a tree and hides among the leaves. He forgets all about his friend. What about the fat one? He is too fat to climb up a tree. So he throws himself on the ground, closes his eyes, and pretends to be dead (死的). “The bear will think I’m dead,” he thinks to himself. Soon the bear comes up to the fat man, and even puts its nose to his mouth and ears. The fat man holds his breath. The bear thinks he is dead, so it goes away, because bears never touch the dead. The man on the tree comes down. With a smile he asks his friend, “The bear puts its nose so close to your ears. What does it say to you?” The friend answers, “The bear says, ‘Your friend is awful. He runs away from you when you need his help most.’” 16. Where are the two men walking? A. On a hill. B. In a park. C. In a forest. 17. What may the underlined word “beast” mean? A. Dangerous animals. B. Little animals. C. Big animals. 18. What do they do when they meet the bear? A. They help each other. B. They fight with the bear. C. They run away quickly. 19. Why does the bear not eat the fat man? A. Because the bear thinks the man is dead. B. Because the man is lying on the ground. C. Because the bear sees the man in the tree. 20. What can you learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. The early bird catches the worm. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两个年轻人在森林里遇到熊的故事，瘦子抛弃朋友爬树，胖子装死逃过一劫，故事揭示了患难见真情的道理。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One day two young men are walking in a big forest.”可推知两个人正在大森林里走路。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“If we meet any beast, I’ll help you”及后文遇到熊的情节可推知beast指的是危险的动物。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The two young men run away quickly.”可推知遇到熊时他们迅速跑开了。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The bear thinks he is dead, so it goes away, because bears never touch the dead.”可推知熊不吃胖子是因为以为他死了。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“He runs away from you when you need his help most.”及故事整体寓意可推知故事告诉我们患难见真情。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ____21____ The answer for most people would be yes. But where does our rubbish (垃圾) go? It doesn’t just sit in the rubbish bin. Every day, workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins. They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills (垃圾填埋场). At the landfill, people sort (分类) the rubbish. They recycle some, burn (焚烧) some and bury (埋葬) some of it underground. The more rubbish gets recycled, the better. ____22____ Put the food in one bag. Put the plastic bottles in another. And throw them in the right rubbish bins. In this way, we can help save a lot of time, money and energy for all of society. ____23____ So they have higher recycling rates (比率). In Sweden, only 4 percent (百分之) of rubbish ends up in landfills every year. In Japan, people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish. There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China. People in China make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year. ____24____ The rest of it ends up in landfills. Most of it is unsorted. The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better. Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year. If people sort out their rubbish, they’ll get WeChat bonus points (额外的积分). ____25____ A. But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste. B. Did you throw anything away today? C. Most foreign countries do not have sorting systems. D. So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away. E. Many foreign countries have good sorting systems. F. They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards! 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. E 24. A 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍垃圾的去向、垃圾分类的意义，对比国外垃圾分类情况，说明我国垃圾分类现状以及北京推出的垃圾分类激励措施，倡导做好垃圾分类。 【21题详解】 根据后文提到大多数人的答案是肯定的“The answer for most people would be yes.”可知，此处需要填入用来引出垃圾相关话题的一般疑问句。选项B“Did you throw anything away today?”提出问题，后文用“yes”作答，逻辑连贯，自然开启下文关于垃圾去向的介绍。 【22题详解】 根据前文介绍垃圾回收越多越好“The more rubbish gets recycled, the better.”以及后文介绍垃圾分装投放的做法“Put the food in one bag. Put the plastic bottles in another. And throw them in the right rubbish bins.”可知，此处应表达提前给垃圾分类的相关倡议。选项D“So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away.”承接上文回收越多越好，引出下文分装、投放垃圾的具体做法。 【23题详解】 根据后文介绍国外垃圾回收率高“So they have higher recycling rates. In Sweden, only 4 percent of rubbish ends up in landfills every year. In Japan, people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish.”可知，此处应是总起句，引出国外垃圾分类的例子。选项E“Many foreign countries have good sorting systems.”总领本段，为后文瑞典、日本高垃圾回收率的事例做铺垫。 【24题详解】 根据前文提到中国每年产生大量垃圾“People in China make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year.”和后文介绍剩下垃圾进入填埋场“The rest of it ends up in landfills.”可知，此处应表达我国垃圾回收的占比情况。选项A“But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste.”说明我国垃圾回收量有限，剩下的垃圾送入填埋场，和后文衔接紧密。 【25题详解】 根据前文提到分类垃圾可以获得微信积分“If people sort out their rubbish, they’ll get WeChat bonus points.”可知，此处介绍积分的用途。选项F“They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards!”承接上文的积分，说明积分可以兑换购物卡，收尾该激励政策。 第三节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，完成思维导图并回答问题。(注意：1—4小题每空可填一词；5小题10词左右) World Book Day is on April 23rd. It is a great day to start developing (养成) a habit—reading. Here are some ways for you. You should have a few set (固定的) times every day, and read during that time no matter what happens. For example, make it a habit to read after you get up or before you go to bed. It’s OK to read for an hour or only fifteen minutes. Soon, you can feel the changes that books bring to you. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When I leave my house, I always make sure of having my keys and my book. Taking a good book all the time with you is the very first step to develop a reading habit. Don’t forget to take yours whenever you go out! Write down the names of all the great books you want to read. You can keep this in your notebook. Remember to add to it whenever you hear about a good book, online or in person. And never forget to cross out (剔除) the ones you have read. Find a place in your home. There you can sit in a chair and read. Don’t make too much noise. There should be no TV or computer near the chair and no music or other family members. If you don’t have a place like this, just make one. Some ____26____ to develop a reading habit Have set times —Read during a set time like before going to bed or after getting up. —Read for an hour or 15 ____27____ . Carry a book —Remember to take a book with you wherever you go. Make a list of book names —Write down the books you want to read. —____28____ to cross out the books you read. Find a right place at home —Read ____29____ there—no TV, computer, music or other family members. Do you like reading and why? (10个词左右) ____________________30____________________ 【答案】26. ways 27. minutes 28. Remember 29. quietly 30. Yes, I like reading because it helps me learn more. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了养成阅读习惯的几种方法：固定阅读时间、随身携带书籍、列阅读书单，以及在家中找一个安静的阅读场所。 【26题详解】 根据标题下方的总起句“Here are some ways for you”以及导图下方列出的四种具体做法可知，导图的主题是养成阅读习惯的“方法”，故填ways。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“It’s OK to read for an hour or only fifteen minutes”可知，阅读时间可以是1小时或15分钟，故填minutes。 【28题详解】 根据第四段“And never forget to cross out the ones you have read”可知，要记得把读过的书从书单中剔除，“never forget to”与“Remember to”意思相近，且位于句首需大写，故填Remember。 【29题详解】 根据第五段“There you can sit in a chair and read. Don’t make too much noise. There should be no TV or computer near the chair and no music or other family members”可知，在家中找的这个地方应当安静，没有电视、电脑、音乐和其他家庭成员打扰，即要“安静地”阅读，故填quietly。 【30题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需先表明是否喜欢阅读，再给出合理理由，注意控制在10个词左右。示例答案：Yes, I like reading because it helps me learn more. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出最佳选项。 It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, ____31____ books, watch TV and look for information on the Internet to learn something new. I often see her play TaiChi (太极) in the morning and dance in the evening. She is over seventy years old, ____32____ she looks young and beautiful. Last week, a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked ____33____ to keep so young and healthy. She answered ____34____ a smile on her face, “I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite ____35____. Keep your mind active, be interested in the world ____36____ you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and try your best to work out. Don’t think you are ____37____ old to do sports.” I know a man who entered a medical college (医科大学) when he was seventy years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at ____38____ tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter (无论) ____39____ you are, you can make it. Please tell the story to your family. I think people should ____40____ the lady. I hope everyone will stay young and healthy. 31. A. look B. read C. see 32. A. and B. or C. but 33. A. what B. how C. who 34. A. on B. in C. with 35. A. easy B. dear C. early 36. A. under B. around C. above 37. A. too B. so C. to 38. A. play B. plays C. playing 39. A. how long B. how old C. how far 40. A. listen to B. learn from C. think of 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位七十多岁的邻居老太太保持年轻健康的秘诀，鼓励人们向她学习，保持心态年轻，无论多大年龄都能让生活更有趣。 【31题详解】 句意：她能做所有家务，读书，看电视，上网搜索信息来学习新东西。 根据“books”，可知“读书”固定搭配为read books。用“read”；look“看”侧重动作，see“看见”侧重结果，均不与books搭配。 【32题详解】 句意：她七十多岁了，但是她看起来年轻漂亮。 根据“over seventy years old,…she looks young and beautiful.”可知年龄大与看起来年轻形成对比，前后为转折关系，用“but”；and“和”表并列，or“或者”表选择，均不符合逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：上周，一家杂志的记者采访了她，问她如何保持如此年轻和健康。 根据“to keep so young and healthy”，可知此处询问方式方法。用“how”；what“什么”指事物，who“谁”指人，均不合题意。 【34题详解】 句意：她面带微笑回答。 根据“a smile”，可知固定搭配with a smile表示“面带微笑”。on“在……上”，in“在……里”均无此搭配。 【35题详解】 句意：这相当容易。 此处需用形容词作表语，根据后文提到的建议都很简单，可知保持年轻并非难事。用“easy”；dear“贵的”，early“早的”均语义不符。 【36题详解】 句意：保持头脑活跃，对周围的世界感兴趣。 根据“the world...you”，可知指周围的世界，用“around”；under“在……下面”，above“在……上方”均方位不符。 【37题详解】 句意：别认为你太老而不能做运动。 根据“old to do sports”，可知固定结构too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，用“too”；so“如此”，to为不定式符号，均不构成该固定结构。 【38题详解】 句意：现在他擅长打网球。 be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，后接动名词形式作宾语，用“playing”；play为动词原形，plays为三单形式，均形式错误。 【39题详解】 句意：事实上，无论你多大，你都能做到。 根据前文提到的年龄例子，可知此处指年龄大小。用“how old”；how long“多长”，how far“多远”语义不通。 【40题详解】 句意：我认为人们应该向这位女士学习。 根据上文提到这个女士长期运动使自己健康可知，应该向她学习。learn from表示向某人学习。listen to“听”，think of“想起”语义不符。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读材料，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: loyal and friendly B: three times a week C: wear school uniform D: has a poor habit E: strict but helpful I have a best friend named Peter. He is a kind and outgoing boy. Let me introduce him to you. His favourite animal is the dog because he thinks dogs are ____41____. He likes playing basketball best and he plays it ____42____ after school. His favourite fruit is apples and his favourite vegetable is carrots. Peter has a good eating habit. He eats a lot of fruit and vegetables every day, but he ____43____: he often eats too many snacks before dinner. At school, he must ____44____ and can’t be late for class. He thinks the rules are ____45____ for his study. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者最好的朋友彼得的个人喜好、生活习惯以及学校规则等内容。 【41题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的动物是狗，因为他认为狗是忠诚且友好的。根据前文“His favourite animal is the dog”可知，此处需填入形容狗特征的形容词短语，选项A“loyal and friendly（忠诚且友好的）”符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：他最喜欢打篮球，并且放学后一周打三次。根据前文“plays it”及语境可知，此处需填入表示运动频率的时间状语，选项B“three times a week（每周三次）”符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他每天吃大量的水果和蔬菜，但是他有一个坏习惯：他经常在晚饭前吃太多零食。根据转折词“but”以及后文“eats too many snacks（吃太多零食）”可知，此处表示与好习惯相反的坏习惯，选项D“has a poor habit（有一个坏习惯）”符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：在学校，他必须穿校服并且上课不能迟到。根据情态动词“must”后接动词原形以及学校规则语境可知，选项C“wear school uniform（穿校服）”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：他认为这些规则对他的学习严格但有帮助。根据前文“the rules are”可知，此处需填入形容词短语作表语来形容规则，选项E“strict but helpful（严格但有帮助）”符合语境。 第三节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A traditional food Jiaozi, also called dumplings, is very famous in China. It’s ___46___ symbol of family love and happiness. Many Chinese people like it. It’s not only my mother’s favorite food but also ___47___ (I). The Spring Festival is the best time for us to enjoy the food. No one is absent ___48___ the festival. We sit together, making Jiaozi and sharing stories. My mother is really good at making it. Here are the steps. First, prepare the fillings (馅料). ___49___ makes Jiaozi delicious and healthy? The fresh ingredients (材料)! There ___50___ (be) colorful vegetables like carrots and cabbages with meat inside. My mother always does it ___51___ (careful) to make the taste perfect. Then, we make the dough (面团). Next, put the fillings into the dough and cut it into small ___52___ (piece). My mother encourages me ___53___ (make) the beautiful shapes (形状). “Practice makes perfect,” she says. When we finish making them, we put the dumplings in hot water. Finally, the whole family sits together and ___54___ (enjoy) the meal. Jiaozi is delicious and carries people’s love and wishes. I feel ___55___ (luck) to grow up with such a meaningful dish. Why not try making Jiaozi with your family? It’s fun and full of warmth! 【答案】46. a 47. mine 48. from 49. What 50. are 51. carefully 52. pieces 53. to make 54. enjoys 55. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了饺子这种食物以及讲述了和妈妈一起制作饺子的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：它是家庭的爱和幸福的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：它不仅是我妈妈最喜欢的食物，也是我最喜欢的食物。根据“It’s not only my mother’s favorite food but also…”可知，空处表示“饺子也是我最喜欢的食物”，用I的名词性物主代词mine，指代my favorite food。故填mine。 【48题详解】 句意：没有人缺席这个节日。be absent from“缺席”。故填from。 【49题详解】 句意：是什么让饺子好吃又健康？根据“…makes Jiaozi delicious and healthy? The fresh ingredients”可知，此处表示“是什么让饺子好吃又健康”，what“什么”符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填What。 【50题详解】 句意：有五颜六色的蔬菜，像胡萝卜和卷心菜，里面有肉。此处是there be句型，vegetables是复数，故be动词用are。故填are。 【51题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是小心翼翼地做，使味道完美。空处修饰动词does，应该用careful的副词carefully。故填carefully。 【52题详解】 句意：接下来，把馅料放进面团里，切成小块。空处表示泛指，应该用名词复数。故填pieces。 【53题详解】 句意：我妈妈鼓励我做漂亮的形状。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to make。 【54题详解】 句意：最后，全家人坐在一起享用这顿饭。此处是一般现在时，主语the whole family是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单式。故填enjoys。 【55题详解】 句意：我很幸运能在这样有意义的菜的陪伴下长大。空处作表语，应该填luck的形容词lucky。故填lucky。 第三部分 书面表达(满分25分) 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 下周，你的朋友转来你现在的学校，在下周的欢迎会上你介绍来自美国的Peter给全班同学。请根据下面内容提示，写一篇发言稿，介绍这位新同学的情况。 内容提示： 1.姓名，年龄； 2.喜欢的动物及原因； 3.运动，饮食习惯； 4.对这位同学的评价。 写作要求： 1.内容必须包含所有信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning. This is my friend. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Good morning. This is my friend. His name is Peter. He is thirteen years old and he comes from America. He likes pandas best because he thinks they are cute and quiet. Peter loves sports. He likes playing basketball and he often plays it after school. He has healthy eating habits. He likes fruit and vegetables, and he doesn’t eat too much junk food. Peter is friendly and helpful. I hope we can make friends with him. Welcome, Peter! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：姓名和年龄、喜欢的动物及原因、运动和饮食习惯、对他的评价 确定人称：第三人称（he/his） 注意事项：词数80左右，开头不计词数；不出现真实信息；语言口语化，适合欢迎会 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用给定开头，引出Peter 主体段：依次介绍姓名年龄→喜欢的动物及理由→运动爱好→饮食习惯 结尾段：评价Peter，发出交友邀请，表示欢迎 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：姓名、年龄 His name is Peter. He is thirteen years old and he comes from America./He is a new student from the US.等 要点二：喜欢的动物及原因 He likes pandas best because he thinks they are cute and quiet./He also learns a lot about Chinese pandas from books.等 要点三：运动，饮食习惯 Peter loves sports. He likes playing basketball and he often plays it after school./He wants to join our school basketball team./He has healthy eating habits. He likes fruit and vegetables, and he doesn’t eat too much junk food./He thinks healthy food helps him keep strong.等 要点四：对这位同学的评价 Peter is friendly and helpful./He is ready to give others a hand when they are in trouble.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季期期中教学质量监测试卷 七年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What does the boy order in the café? A．A hamburger and cola. B．A hot dog and orange juice. C．A sandwich and milk. 7．Why doesn’t the girl order chocolate cake? A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy. C．Because she is full. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10个小题。 8．What does the girl ask Dave to do this evening? A．To go to a party. B．To go to a concert. C．To watch a basketball game. 9．When does Dave have to do his homework? A．After school. B．After dinner. C．Every Saturday. 10．How long does Dave have to practise drawing? A．For half an hour. B．For one hour. C．For two hours. 听下面一段对话，回答11-15个小题。 11．How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 12．How often does Jack play in the Football Club? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. 13．What kind of newspapers does Jack always buy? A．Newspapers about sports. B．Newspapers about stars. C．Newspapers about animals. 14．Where does Jack usually play football after school? A．In the playground. B．In the gym. C．In the park. 15．When does Jack plan to watch the football games? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday. 第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Anne’s sport My favourite sport is ________. The other teams are great, but I think ________ is the best. We usually ________ it every day. It keeps us ________. The sport also builds team ________. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 第四节(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) 补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hello, this is Jane. B: Hi, Jane. This is Peter. A: Oh, Peter. ____1____ B: I’m watching a TV show. A: ____2____ B: No, it’s kind of boring. ____3____ A: I’m doing my homework. B: ____4____ A: No, not too much. B: ____5____ A: That sounds good. Let’s meet at three o’clock. A. Do you have much homework to do? B. What are you doing now? C. What about you? D. Is the show very interesting? E. How about going to the zoo in the afternoon? 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出最佳选项。 A Sweet Tomatoes Salad; Fruit; Vegetables Eat as much as you can! Say goodbye to any meat, and enjoy fruit and vegetables! Adult: ¥60 Child (6-12): ¥30       Child (Under 6 ): free ★Save ¥5: Coupons (优惠券) in Sunday’s China Daily ★First ten on the second Sunday each month: get one free tasty chocolate ★Business hours: 11:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. (Tue.-Fri.) 10:00 a.m.-11:00 p.m. (Sat.-Sun.) (Closed on Monday)★Our stores in Nanchong Jialing    86164767 Shunqing   22794767 Gaoping    31914767 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 6. People can’t go to Sweet Tomatoes at ________ for a meal. A. 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday B. 8:00 p.m. on Friday C. 10:30 a.m. on Saturday 7. Mary may call ________ to order the meal, because she lives in Jialing. A. 86164767 B. 25844767 C. 31914767 8. How much should Mr Green pay if he goes to Sweet Tomatoes for a meal with his wife and Tom,(who is 4 years old)? A. ¥60. B. ¥90. C. ¥120. 9. What is a “coupon” used for? A. To save money. B. To get a VIP card. C. To invite a friend. 10. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a maths book. B. In a newspaper. C. In a storybook. B Memory is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you learn and what you plan to do in the future. So, how can you improve your memory? It is important to exercise your brain. For example, you can do new things and change your daily habits. If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus, you will keep your brain active. You can try to memorize something new. You can try a maths puzzle. You can also try to learn new skills or study a foreign language. Your brain gets lots of regular exercise if you do any of these things. If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a balanced diet. You must give your brain enough time to rest. Unless you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well. If you want your brain to work well, you also need to relax. If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and your memory will become less sharp. So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed. 11. The writer gives us ________ ways to improve our memory. A. two B. three C. four 12. If we want to exercise our brain, we may ________. A. walk to school B. do something in a new way C. do more maths exercise 13. The underlined word “balanced” means ________ in Chinese. A. 健康的 B. 平衡的 C. 有规律的 14. ________ will make our memory less sharp. A. Getting enough sleep B. Living a healthy life C. Worrying too much 15. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. How to Stay Healthy. B. How to Exercise Your Brain. C. How to Improve Our Memory. C One day two young men are walking in a big forest. One is fat and the other is thin. “We are good friends. We must help each other. If we meet any beast, I’ll help you,” the thin man says. “I’ll help you, too,” the fat one says. They walk on. After a while they hear a great noise. It is a big bear. It is coming this way. The two young men run away quickly. One of them climbs up a tree and hides among the leaves. He forgets all about his friend. What about the fat one? He is too fat to climb up a tree. So he throws himself on the ground, closes his eyes, and pretends to be dead (死的). “The bear will think I’m dead,” he thinks to himself. Soon the bear comes up to the fat man, and even puts its nose to his mouth and ears. The fat man holds his breath. The bear thinks he is dead, so it goes away, because bears never touch the dead. The man on the tree comes down. With a smile he asks his friend, “The bear puts its nose so close to your ears. What does it say to you?” The friend answers, “The bear says, ‘Your friend is awful. He runs away from you when you need his help most.’” 16. Where are the two men walking? A. On a hill. B. In a park. C. In a forest. 17. What may the underlined word “beast” mean? A. Dangerous animals. B. Little animals. C. Big animals. 18. What do they do when they meet the bear? A. They help each other. B. They fight with the bear. C. They run away quickly. 19. Why does the bear not eat the fat man? A. Because the bear thinks the man is dead. B. Because the man is lying on the ground. C. Because the bear sees the man in the tree. 20. What can you learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. The early bird catches the worm. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ____21____ The answer for most people would be yes. But where does our rubbish (垃圾) go? It doesn’t just sit in the rubbish bin. Every day, workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins. They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills (垃圾填埋场). At the landfill, people sort (分类) the rubbish. They recycle some, burn (焚烧) some and bury (埋葬) some of it underground. The more rubbish gets recycled, the better. ____22____ Put the food in one bag. Put the plastic bottles in another. And throw them in the right rubbish bins. In this way, we can help save a lot of time, money and energy for all of society. ____23____ So they have higher recycling rates (比率). In Sweden, only 4 percent (百分之) of rubbish ends up in landfills every year. In Japan, people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish. There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China. People in China make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year. ____24____ The rest of it ends up in landfills. Most of it is unsorted. The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better. Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year. If people sort out their rubbish, they’ll get WeChat bonus points (额外的积分). ____25____ A. But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste. B. Did you throw anything away today? C. Most foreign countries do not have sorting systems. D. So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away. E. Many foreign countries have good sorting systems. F. They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards! 第三节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，完成思维导图并回答问题。(注意：1—4小题每空可填一词；5小题10词左右) World Book Day is on April 23rd. It is a great day to start developing (养成) a habit—reading. Here are some ways for you. You should have a few set (固定的) times every day, and read during that time no matter what happens. For example, make it a habit to read after you get up or before you go to bed. It’s OK to read for an hour or only fifteen minutes. Soon, you can feel the changes that books bring to you. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When I leave my house, I always make sure of having my keys and my book. Taking a good book all the time with you is the very first step to develop a reading habit. Don’t forget to take yours whenever you go out! Write down the names of all the great books you want to read. You can keep this in your notebook. Remember to add to it whenever you hear about a good book, online or in person. And never forget to cross out (剔除) the ones you have read. Find a place in your home. There you can sit in a chair and read. Don’t make too much noise. There should be no TV or computer near the chair and no music or other family members. If you don’t have a place like this, just make one. Some ____26____ to develop a reading habit Have set times —Read during a set time like before going to bed or after getting up. —Read for an hour or 15 ____27____ . Carry a book —Remember to take a book with you wherever you go. Make a list of book names —Write down the books you want to read. —____28____ to cross out the books you read. Find a right place at home —Read ____29____ there—no TV, computer, music or other family members. Do you like reading and why? (10个词左右) ____________________30____________________ 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出最佳选项。 It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, ____31____ books, watch TV and look for information on the Internet to learn something new. I often see her play TaiChi (太极) in the morning and dance in the evening. She is over seventy years old, ____32____ she looks young and beautiful. Last week, a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked ____33____ to keep so young and healthy. She answered ____34____ a smile on her face, “I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite ____35____. Keep your mind active, be interested in the world ____36____ you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and try your best to work out. Don’t think you are ____37____ old to do sports.” I know a man who entered a medical college (医科大学) when he was seventy years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at ____38____ tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter (无论) ____39____ you are, you can make it. Please tell the story to your family. I think people should ____40____ the lady. I hope everyone will stay young and healthy. 31. A. look B. read C. see 32. A. and B. or C. but 33. A. what B. how C. who 34. A. on B. in C. with 35. A. easy B. dear C. early 36. A. under B. around C. above 37. A. too B. so C. to 38. A. play B. plays C. playing 39. A. how long B. how old C. how far 40. A. listen to B. learn from C. think of 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读材料，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: loyal and friendly B: three times a week C: wear school uniform D: has a poor habit E: strict but helpful I have a best friend named Peter. He is a kind and outgoing boy. Let me introduce him to you. His favourite animal is the dog because he thinks dogs are ____41____. He likes playing basketball best and he plays it ____42____ after school. His favourite fruit is apples and his favourite vegetable is carrots. Peter has a good eating habit. He eats a lot of fruit and vegetables every day, but he ____43____: he often eats too many snacks before dinner. At school, he must ____44____ and can’t be late for class. He thinks the rules are ____45____ for his study. 第三节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A traditional food Jiaozi, also called dumplings, is very famous in China. It’s ___46___ symbol of family love and happiness. Many Chinese people like it. It’s not only my mother’s favorite food but also ___47___ (I). The Spring Festival is the best time for us to enjoy the food. No one is absent ___48___ the festival. We sit together, making Jiaozi and sharing stories. My mother is really good at making it. Here are the steps. First, prepare the fillings (馅料). ___49___ makes Jiaozi delicious and healthy? The fresh ingredients (材料)! There ___50___ (be) colorful vegetables like carrots and cabbages with meat inside. My mother always does it ___51___ (careful) to make the taste perfect. Then, we make the dough (面团). Next, put the fillings into the dough and cut it into small ___52___ (piece). My mother encourages me ___53___ (make) the beautiful shapes (形状). “Practice makes perfect,” she says. When we finish making them, we put the dumplings in hot water. Finally, the whole family sits together and ___54___ (enjoy) the meal. Jiaozi is delicious and carries people’s love and wishes. I feel ___55___ (luck) to grow up with such a meaningful dish. Why not try making Jiaozi with your family? It’s fun and full of warmth! 第三部分 书面表达(满分25分) 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 下周，你的朋友转来你现在的学校，在下周的欢迎会上你介绍来自美国的Peter给全班同学。请根据下面内容提示，写一篇发言稿，介绍这位新同学的情况。 内容提示： 1.姓名，年龄； 2.喜欢的动物及原因； 3.运动，饮食习惯； 4.对这位同学的评价。 写作要求： 1.内容必须包含所有信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning. This is my friend. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $