精品解析：四川眉山市东坡区实验初中2024-2025学年七年级下期半期教学质量监测英语试题

实验初中七年级下期半期教学质量监测英语试题 （满分150分） 第一部分 听（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the girl want to wear today? A．The T-shirt. B．The jacket. C．The cap. 2．What is Peter’s favourite animal? A．The wolf. B．The snake. C．The eagle. 3．What food does the girl want to have for lunch today? A．Rice. B．Noodles. C．Dumplings. 4．Where does Binbin go after school every day? A．To the gym. B．To the library. C．To the restaurant. 5．What does the girl want to do? A．Draw pictures. B．Take photos. C．Read a picture book. 第二节 听下面五段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Wu Hao’s mother sometimes cook onions with? A．Mutton. B．Beef. C．Chicken. 7．How often does Wu Hao’s mother cook fish? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8．Where does Amy want to go after school this Friday? A．To the cinema. B．To the park. C．To the shop. 9．Who does Amy need to visit this Saturday morning? A．Her teacher. B．Her aunt. C．Her grandma. 10．What does Amy want to buy later? A．An ice cream. B．Some flowers. C．A book. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What does Helen want to see at the zoo? A．The penguins. B．The whales. C．The sharks. 12．What does Helen have to practise this morning? A．The drums. B．The violin. C．The piano. 13．What snack would Helen like to bring? A．Sweets. B．Chips. C．Cookies. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第16小题。 14．Whose jump rope is it? A．It’s Matt’s. B．It’s Jill’s. C．It’s Ella’s. 15．What does Matt think of playing tennis? A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Exciting. 16．When does the tennis club meet? A．On Wednesdays. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17．How old is Roy? A．Three years old. B．Four years old. C．Five years old. 18．Which vegetable does Roy like very much? A．Cabbages. B．Tomatoes. C．Carrots. 19．When do Nick and Roy usually go jogging at weekends? A．At about 7 a. m. B．At about 8 a. m. C．At about 9 a. m. 20．What does Roy like doing in the yard after jogging? A．Sleeping under a tree. B．Watching the birds. C．Playing with the ball. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you know Sansu Temple Museum? It will bring you into a wonderful world. If you want to have a good time in the museum, please follow the rules first. You can enjoy the beautiful art things in the museum. You may want to take some photos and keep them when you meet your favorites. But before you take photos, you must ask the worker if you can do that. And you can’t use flash (闪光) if you take photos. It is not good for the arts. You must keep the museum clean and tidy. So you can’t bring any food and drinks there. Please don’t leave dirty things in the museum. And you can’t spit (吐痰) on the floor. The museum is a quiet place. Your pets may make some noise. So don’t take your pets in. At the same time, it can also keep other visitors safe. You must put your phone on silence or vibration. If you have a phone call, please answer it outside. And you can’t talk loudly when you enjoy the arts. 1. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? A. Enjoy the art things. B. Take photos. C. Use flash. D. Bring food. 2. How many rules are there to keep the museum clean in the passage? A. Two. B. One. C. Four. D. Three. 3. Whose action is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Lucy eats a hamburger before she goes into the museum. B. Lily’s pet is a quiet and clean dog, so she takes it into the museum. C. Jim talks on the phone with his friend when he enjoys the arts in the museum. D. Grace answers a call in the museum. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了参观三苏祠博物馆需要遵守的各项规则，涵盖拍照、卫生、宠物及手机使用等方面的规定。 【1题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“But before you take photos, you must ask the worker if you can do that”可知that指代前文提到的动作“take photos”。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“So you can’t bring any food and drinks there. Please don’t leave dirty things in the museum. And you can’t spit on the floor.”可知保持博物馆清洁的规则共有三条。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“So you can’t bring any food and drinks there.”可知博物馆内禁止饮食，Lucy在进入博物馆前吃汉堡符合博物馆规定。 B Do you know that you can eat a “rainbow”? You can’t eat a “rainbow” in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy “rainbow” out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables. A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Eat this fruit for a healthy snack. Lots of red food can help keep you from getting sick. An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is fun to eat between your teeth. An orange is full of vitamins that can help keep you from catching a cold. Squeeze some juice from this fruit for breakfast in the morning. A yellow banana can give you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach healthy. A green avocado (牛油果) can help your body take in all the things it needs. Green broccoli can help keep your bones strong. You can eat it like a dinosaur eating a tree. Blueberries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school. Purple plums help food move through your body. Have a bite of this juicy fruit. Purple grapes can help keep blood moving around your body. The fruit and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food “rainbow”. Eating a “rainbow” every day is a fun way to stay healthy. How many colours will you eat today? 4. Why does the writer ask a question at the beginning of the passage? A. To tell a story. B. To tell something true. C. To make readers interested. D. To introduce an activity. 5. If a student has poor eyesight, what should he eat more? A. Oranges. B. Orange carrots. C. Red apples. D. Purple grapes. 6. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To ask us to eat “rainbow” food. B. To tell us how to eat “rainbow” food. C. To introduce the colours of “rainbow” food. D. To show us where to get “rainbow”food. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜及其对应的健康功效，倡导通过食用“食物彩虹”保持健康。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you know that you can eat a ‘rainbow’?”可知作者在文章开头使用问句是为了引起读者的好奇心，激发阅读兴趣。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy.”可知橙色胡萝卜有助于保持眼睛健康，视力不好的学生应多吃橙色胡萝卜。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Eating a ‘rainbow’ every day is a fun way to stay healthy.”及全文内容可知作者写作目的是倡导大家食用“彩虹”食物以保持健康。 C People in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies, and these help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places and enjoy new and exciting experiences in their journey. Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim. These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is an important sport in Poland. Many football fans have their favourite teams, so they go to watch every game of the team they support. They also buy many things that have relations with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax. And what’s more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit. Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time. 7. Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A. Because they don’t like travelling. B. Because they can get exercise from it. C. Because they can get fun from it. D. Because they can find a new place. 8. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage? A. Playing football. B. Climbing the mountains. C. Going to the gym to take exercise classes. D. Skating. 9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Many Polish people like football. B. Young Polish people often go to the gym. C. All the Polish people do sports in their free time. D. Some Polish people like watching football. 10. What can we learn from the text? A. A doctor can help you keep healthy. B. There is no need to do free time activities. C. Polish people have many ways of spending their free time. D. Polish people have many hobbies. 【答案】7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了波兰人空闲时间的娱乐放松方式，核心对象是波兰人的 hobbies 和 sports，核心结论是这些活动帮助他们远离日常问题并保持健康，行文探讨了旅游、足球、健身等具体活动。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第 2 段“Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim. These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health.”可推知爬山等活动能让他们得到锻炼，对健康有益。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第 2 段“climb mountains”，第 3 段“ football”，第 4 段“go to the gym to take exercise classes”可推知文中提到了爬山、足球和去健身房上课，未提及滑冰这项运动。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第 3 段“Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football…”可推知本段主要讲述许多波兰人喜欢足球这项运动，它是波兰重要的体育项目。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第 1 段“People in Poland have their own ways of spending free time.”及全文内容可推知本文主要告诉我们波兰人有很多度过空闲时间的方式，包括旅游、运动等多种爱好。 D As the new school year starts, Emma is excited to be a member of the Environmental Club (环保俱乐部). The club always tries hard to make our planet better by getting people to recycle (回收) more things. This year Emma wants to do something different to get more people to take part in it. One day, when Emma is surfing the Internet (上网), she knows about the big problem of plastic waste. It is so bad for our environment. So she decides to do something. Emma shares her idea with other club members. She says , “Let’s have a plastic waste collection (收集) activity this year!” All the members think it is a great idea. To let everyone know about this activity, they start to make colorful posters and put them up around the school. The big day of the activity comes. Lots of students and their family come to the school with bags full of plastic waste. Emma and other club members are so busy collecting the waste but they are very happy. At the end of the day, some students talk about how they understand the importance of recycling. Emma is very happy about that. A small thing can help to make a greener world. 11. What does Emma know about when she is looking on the Internet? A. The big problem of plastic waste. B. The different kinds of plastic waste. C. The recycling ways of plastic waste. D. The use of plastic waste. 12. To let everyone know about their activity, the club members ________. A. collect people’s plastic bags B. give a talk on plastic waste C. prepare an environmental class D. make and put up colorful posters 13. How does the writer develop the text? A. By showing different ideas. B. By following time orders C. By giving examples. D. By showing pictures. 14. What is the best title for the text? A. The New School Year B. Different School Clubs C. Do Something for a Green World D. Emma’s School Subjects 15. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you read the text? A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Environment. D. History. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了艾玛加入环保俱乐部后，通过组织塑料垃圾回收活动号召大家参与环保的故事。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“when Emma is surfing the Internet (上网), she knows about the big problem of plastic waste”可知，艾玛上网时知道了塑料垃圾问题的严重性。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“To let everyone know about this activity, they start to make colorful posters and put them up around the school.”可知，为了让每个人都知道这项活动，他们开始制作彩色海报，张贴在学校周围。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Emma is excited to be a member of the Environmental Club”，第2段“One day, when Emma is surfing the Internet (上网), she knows about the big problem of plastic waste.”，第3段“Emma shares her idea with other club members.”，第4段“The big day of the activity comes.”和最后一段“At the end of the day, some students talk about how they understand the importance of recycling.”可推知，文章按时间顺序展开：艾玛加入俱乐部→上网发现问题→提出活动→宣传→活动实施→总结意义。故选B。 【14题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕艾玛通过环保行动号召大家为绿色世界贡献力量，最后一段“A small thing can help to make a greener world”点明主题：小事也能助力绿色世界。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述了艾玛加入环保俱乐部后，通过组织塑料垃圾回收活动号召大家参与环保的故事，与“环境”栏目最契合。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 Do you think an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) could do well in a test? ____16____ Surprise? In the US, over 89% of the students use ChatGPT to help with their homework. ____17____ People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, turn English into Chinese, and answer all kinds of questions. You can ask ChatGPT to write a story for children about a cat’s trip to the moon. ____18____ Unlike Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a really big database (数据库). ____19____ That is to say, if it doesn’t give a right answer to your question, you can tell it and it will make it right. That’s why it surprises the world. But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it can’t be always right. ____20____ So some teachers tell their students to stop the use of ChatGPT. A. It also learns things all the time. B. From US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a smart tool (工具). C. A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test. D. Many teachers think ChatGPT can help students a lot and help them study well. E. Soon you’ll get the story of Max, who got past many problems to sing on the moon. F. And some teachers also worry that students may use the tool to cheat (欺骗) on schoolwork. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款聊天机器人，在学校测试中取得好成绩，能写故事、邮件，翻译和答疑。它有庞大数据库，持续学习，但有时出错，引发教师对学生作弊担忧。 【16题详解】 根据“Do you think an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) could do well in a test?”可知，此处介绍聊天机器人在考试中的表现，选项C“一个新的人工智能聊天机器人ChatGPT在一次学校测试中获得了及格分数”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, turn English into Chinese, and answer all kinds of questions.”可知，机器人有很多功能，选项B“来自美国公司Open AI的ChatGPT是一款智能工具”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“You can ask ChatGPT to write a story for children about a cat’s trip to the moon. ”可知，机器人写的是一个关于猫去月球旅行的故事。选项E“很快你就会知道马克斯的故事，他克服了许多困难在月球上唱歌”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“That is to say, if it doesn’t give a right answer to your question, you can tell it and it will make it right. ”可知，机器人是在不断学习的。选项A“它也一直在学习。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“So some teachers tell their students to stop the use of ChatGPT.”可知，空处应是禁止使用的原因。选项F“一些老师还担心学生可能会使用该工具在作业中作弊”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 语言知识运用（一）（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (Zhu Hui is studying in the UK, and he is talking to his sister, Zhu Jing.) A: Hello? This is Zhu Hui. B: Hi, Zhu Hui. It’s Zhu Jing here. Long time no see. ____21____ A: Pretty good! I’m calling to say “Happy Dragon Boat Festival” to you all. B: Thanks. ____22____ A: Oh, people here seldom celebrate it and few people know about it. ____23____ B: Mum is making zongzi for us in the kitchen and Dad is watching the dragon boat races on TV. How about you? ____24____ A: Yes, they are friendly to me. They want to make me feel at home. Now, Mrs Brown is learning to make zongzi for me in the kitchen. B: You are really a lucky dog. ____25____ A: Thanks. I am very happy that I can live with them. A. I hope that you will have a good time there. B. What are our parents doing now? C. How do you celebrate the festival there? D. How’s everything going in the UK? E. Are you good with your host family? 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是留学英国的朱辉打电话给姐姐，向姐姐和父母送上端午祝福，姐姐询问他的近况并送上祝福的对话。 【21题详解】 前文“Long time no see.”是朱静表达很久没见了；后文“Pretty good!”是朱辉在回答很好，可知此处是朱静在询问朱辉的近况如何。选项D“How’s everything going in the UK?”是常用的询问近况的句子。 【22题详解】 前文“I’m calling to say ‘Happy Dragon Boat Festival’ to you all.”是朱辉表达自己打电话是问候朱静和父母“端午节快乐”；后文“Oh, people here seldom celebrate it and few people know about it.”是朱辉表达英国人很少庆祝端午节，可知此处是朱静在询问朱辉在那里如何庆祝端午节。选项C“How do you celebrate the festival there?”是在询问庆祝方式，符合语境。 【23题详解】 后文“Mum is making zongzi for us in the kitchen and Dad is watching the dragon boat races on TV.”是朱静在回答妈妈、爸爸正在做的事情，可知此处是朱辉在询问父母正在做什么。选项B“What are our parents doing now?”是在询问父母正在做什么，符合语境。 【24题详解】 后文“Yes, they are friendly to me.”是朱辉先用Yes进行回答，接下来表达他们对自己很友好，可知此处应该是一般疑问句，并提到一些人，选项E“Are you good with your host family?”是一般疑问句，询问朱辉和寄宿家庭相处的好不好，符合语境。 【25题详解】 前文“Yes, they are friendly to me. They want to make me feel at home. Now, Mrs Brown is learning to make zongzi for me in the kitchen.”是朱辉说寄宿家庭对自己很好，布朗夫人正在学着给他包粽子；空前“You are really a lucky dog.”是朱静感慨朱辉很幸运，遇到了一个好的寄宿家庭；后文“Thanks.”是朱辉表达感谢，可知此处是朱静送上祝愿，选项A“I hope that you will have a good time there.”符合语境。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A A Seeing Eye dog is very special. One ____26____ thing about having a Seeing Eye dog is that you can go anywhere in the city safely. I live in Chengdu. It’s a big ____27____, and there are many cars, but my dog Terra goes everywhere ____28____ me and doesn’t let me get hit by a car. Terra also guides me to walk safely in the subway. I have a baby boy, so another good thing is that my dog watches out for ____29____, too. I can put the baby in his stroller (婴儿车), and Terra makes sure we are ____30____ okay. I have had Terra for ten years, and I’m happy to have it. 26. A. small B. good C. bad D. big 27. A. village B. town C. city D. neighbourhood 28. A. for B. with C. behind D. in 29. A. him B. us C. her D. our 30. A. all B. just C. both D. either 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者与导盲犬Terra的生活，介绍导盲犬在保障出行安全以及照顾婴儿方面带来的好处。 【26题详解】 句意：拥有导盲犬的一件好事是你可以安全地去城市的任何地方。 后文提到“你可以在城市里任何地方安全出行”，这是拥有导盲犬的一件好事，后文也出现了提示词“another good thing”，选形容词good“好的”，符合语境。small“小的”、bad“坏的”、big“大的”，都不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：它是一个大城市，而且有很多车，但我的狗 Terra 到处都跟我一起去，不让我被车撞。 前一句作者说自己住在成都，成都是一个大城市，选city“城市”符合语境。village村庄、town城镇、neighbourhood“街区”，都不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：它是一个大城市，而且有很多车，但我的狗Terra跟着我去所有地方，不让我被车撞。 导盲犬应是全程陪着作者到处走，选with“和……一起”，表示跟着我去所有地方，符合语境。for“为了”、behind“在……后面”、in“在……里面”，都不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：我有一个男婴，所以另一个好处是我的狗也会照顾他。 前文提到“我有一个男婴”，此处选宾格人称代词him“他”，指代这个男婴，符合语境。us“我们”、her“她”、our“我们的”都不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：我可以把婴儿放进他的婴儿车里，Terra确保我们两个都平安无事。 这里的“我”和婴儿是两个人，选both“两者都”，表示确保我们两个都平安，符合语境。all“（三者及以上）都”、just“仅仅”、either“也（用于否定句）”，都不符合。 B Everyone knows bees are busy. In English, there is even a(an) ___31___ and that is “as busy as a bee”. However, few people know about how bees play. Some scientists from Queen Mary University of London have ___32___ the truth. The scientists did some tests on bees’ “playing” with different things. They wanted to know how bees could ___33___ after a busy day. After studying the tests, they found some interesting ___34___. The way the bees played with the ball was a little like how humans play. The bees especially liked playing with small wooden balls. ___35___ bees rolled more balls than old bees. Adult male (雄的) bees ___36___ more time playing with the balls than adult female (雌的) bees did. There were 45 bees in the tests. They had two ___37___. The first one was to fly or walk directly (直接地) to eat sweet food. The second one was to eat sweet food ___38___ flying or walking around some small colorful balls. Most of the bees chose to play with the balls first and then get sweet food. A scientist said the bees have ___39___ like happiness and sadness, and that they also love to play. She added those insects were ___40___ than we thought. So if you think insects are silly, you are also wrong. 31. A. word B. idiom C. song D. story 32. A. looked for B. worked out C. found out D. cared for 33. A. relax B. eat C. sleep D. fly 34. A. games B. jobs C. lessons D. facts 35. A. Small B. Young C. Tall D. Big 36. A. saved B. gave C. spent D. cost 37. A. exams B. results C. reasons D. choices 38. A. after B. before C. with D. without 39. A. activities B. feelings C. differences D. competitions 40. A. sillier B. friendlier C. funnier D. cleverer 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，主要介绍了伦敦玛丽女王大学的科学家通过实验发现蜜蜂也会玩耍，并揭示了不同年龄、性别的蜜蜂在玩耍行为上的差异，说明昆虫比人类想象的更聪明。 【31题详解】 句意：在英语中，甚至有一个习语叫“像蜜蜂一样忙碌”。 word单词；idiom习语；song歌曲；story故事。根据下文“as busy as a bee”可知这是一个英语习语。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：伦敦玛丽女王大学的一些科学家已经发现了真相。 looked for寻找；worked out解决、算出；found out发现真相；cared for照顾。根据语境，科学家通过实验发现了蜜蜂玩耍的事实。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他们想知道蜜蜂在忙碌一天后如何放松。 relax放松；eat吃；sleep睡觉；fly飞。根据前文“after a busy day”和主题“蜜蜂如何玩耍”可知，玩耍是一种放松方式。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：研究测试后，他们发现了一些有趣的事实。 games游戏；jobs工作；lessons课程；facts事实。根据语境，科学家通过研究发现了关于蜜蜂玩耍的事实。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：年轻的蜜蜂比年老的蜜蜂滚动的球更多。 Small小的；Young年轻的；Tall高的；Big大的。根据下文对比“old bees”可知此处指年轻的蜜蜂。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：成年雄蜂比成年雌蜂花更多时间玩球。 saved节省；gave给予；spent花费（时间/金钱）；cost花费（金钱/代价）。根据“more time playing”可知是花费时间，主语是人，用spend。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：它们有两个选择。 exams考试；results结果；reasons原因；choices选择。根据下文“The first one was... The second one was...”可知是两个不同的选择。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：第二个选择是在绕着一些彩色小球飞或走之后去吃甜食。 after在……之后；before在……之前；with和；without没有。根据上文“Most of the bees chose to play with the balls first and then get sweet food.”可知它们是先玩球后吃食物。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：一位科学家说，蜜蜂有快乐和悲伤之类的感受。 activities活动；feelings感受；differences差异；competitions比赛。根据“like happiness and sadness”可知是情感感受。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：她补充说，这些昆虫比我们想象的更聪明。 sillier更愚蠢的；friendlier更友好的；funnier更有趣的；cleverer更聪明的。根据下文“So if you think insects are silly, you are also wrong.”可知，蜜蜂比人们以为的更聪明。故选D。 第四部分 语言知识运用（二）（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和首字母、音标提示，将相应单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 41. Jim’s father enjoys j________ after dinner. He thinks doing exercise is good for his health. 【答案】jogging##ogging 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆的爸爸喜欢晚饭后慢跑，他认为运动对健康有益。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，空处填动名词。根据“He thinks doing exercise is good for his health.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指慢跑，jog意为“慢跑”。故填jogging。 42. Our maths teacher is kind to us. He often e________ us to work hard. 【答案】encourages##ncourages 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的数学老师对我们很好。他经常鼓励我们努力学习。结合“us to work hard”及首字母提示可知，此处表达鼓励，encourages“鼓励”符合题意；本句主语是He，often表明时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 43. Please f________ me, I will show you around my school. 【答案】follow##ollow 【解析】 【详解】句意：请跟我来，我带你参观我的学校。本句是祈使句，空处填动词原形。根据“I will show you around my school”以及首字母提示可知，此处指跟我来，用固定搭配follow me表示。故填follow。 44. There are some s________ on the table. The girl likes eating the kind of fruit. 【答案】strawberries##trawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些草莓。这个女孩喜欢吃这种水果。结合“the kind of fruit”及首字母提示可知，此处表达草莓，strawberry“草莓”符合题意；some后接可数名词复数形式strawberries。 45. We can’t go swimming alone in summer, because it’s ________ /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天我们不能独自去游泳，因为这很危险。句中音标/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/对应的单词是dangerous，意为“危险的”。在句中跟在be动词is后作表语。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cathy is browsing (浏览) the Internet. She finds some information about a traveller from a different time zone. Cathy feels ____46____ (interest), so she tries to talk with somebody living far away. Soon, she meets Leo,____47____ artist from a place where the local time is several hours earlier than that of her place. Leo shares pictures of his ____48____ (colour) paintings, showing busy streets with shops and smiling faces. Cathy loves his paintings and ____49____ (leave) a comment (评论). To ____50____ (she) surprise, Leo replies to her quickly. Then they start sharing their lives. Leo says he often walks ____51____ (slow) along the road. At the moment, he ____52____ (sit) on the bus and looking out of the window. Different people are driving different cars. They are all in a hurry. Cathy also shares stories of her quiet park. She is lying on the grassland and the sun is shining brightly. The moment makes her____53____ (feel) peaceful. As they keep sharing, Cathy learns more about Leo’s culture. Leo also likes Cathy’s love for art ____54____ her happy life. They live on different____55____ (side) of the world. But they have many things in common, like the love for music and food. And their friendship grows stronger each day. 【答案】46. interested 47. an 48. colourful 49. leaves 50. her 51. slowly 52. is sitting 53. feel 54. and 55. sides 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述凯西上网认识了来自不同时区的艺术家里奥，二人互相分享生活、画作，了解彼此的文化。虽然身处世界不同地方，但他们有很多共同爱好，友谊日渐深厚。 【46题详解】 句意：凯西觉得很有趣，所以她试图和住在远方的人聊天。此处作表语，需填interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”，修饰人，表示Cathy的感受，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：很快，她遇到了里奥，一位来自当地时间比她那里早几个小时的地方的艺术家。 此处表示“一位艺术家”，需填入不定冠词，artist以元音音素开头，应用an。 【48题详解】 句意：里奥分享了他色彩丰富的画作的照片。 此空修饰名词paintings，需用colour的形容词形式colourful“色彩丰富的”，作定语，表示色彩丰富的画作，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：凯西很喜欢他的画，并留下一条评论。此空填leave的第三人称单数形式leaves，和前面的loves并列，作谓语。 【50题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，里奥很快回复了她。 to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，是固定搭配，此处指代Cathy，用形容词性物主代词her 【51题详解】 句意：里奥说他经常沿着马路慢慢散步。此空修饰动词walks，需用slow的副词形式slowly“缓慢地”，作状语。 【52题详解】 句意：此刻，他正坐在公交车上望向窗外。 据时间状语“At the moment”可知，用现在进行时，主语he对应be动词is，sit的现在分词为sitting。 【53题详解】 句意：这一刻让她感到平静。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定结构，此处用不带to的不定式，作宾语补足语，需填动词原形feel。 【54题详解】 句意：里奥也喜欢凯西对艺术的热爱以及她幸福的生活。 此处并列Cathy对艺术的热爱和她的幸福生活，用并列连词and。 【55题详解】 句意：他们住在世界的两端。空前有形容词different修饰，需填side的复数形式sides 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空限填一词。 Tai Chi is a common and traditional kind of exercise in China. When people talk about Tai Chi, the first thing that comes to mind is Chinese culture. The idea of Tai Chi comes from Chinese philosophy about “yin and yang”—like light and dark, life and death. People should use the idea of “balance” well in every part of our life. According to the research, Tai Chi is suitable for almost everyone, from healthy people to those who don’t feel so well. Doing Tai Chi often can develop your muscles, help you walk and move more quickly and easily than before, and make your heart stronger. If you want to do Tai Chi, here is some advice: ·Enjoy it. Don’t worry about being perfect. Just try your best and have fun. ·Follow the 70% rule. It means to stay at about 70% of your effort. For example, if you feel pain in your back or knees, you should stop. Tai Chi is a sport that has “No pain” but “Big gains”. • Keep practising. No matter what kinds of exercise you do, it takes time to see changes. For exercise like Tai Chi, it may take even a longer time. However, if you keep on doing it, you can see the progress for both body and mind. Tai Chi——More Than Just a Sport Importance (重要性) It is a ____56____ of exercise in China. Chinese philosophy shows that people should keep ____57____ in all things. Benefits (益处) It can develop muscles. It helps people walk and move more ____58____ and easily. It makes people’s hearts stronger. ____59____ Enjoy it: Have fun. Follow the 70% rule: Stop if you feel ____60____ in your back or knees. Keep practising: Keep on doing Tai Chi. 【答案】56. kind 57. balance 58. quickly 59. Advice 60. pain 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统文化运动太极拳，包括其文化内涵、益处以及练习太极拳的三条建议。 【56题详解】 文章第一段开头指出“Tai Chi is a common and traditional kind of exercise in China”，说明太极拳是中国一种常见的运动，因此表格中“.kind of exercise”应填“kind”。 【57题详解】 第一段提到太极拳的理念来自中国哲学中的“yin and yang”，并说明“People should use the idea of ‘balance’ well in every part of our life”，即人们应在生活的各个方面保持平衡，故第二空填“balance”。 【58题详解】 第二段说明练习太极拳能“help you walk and move more quickly and easily than before”，即帮助人们比以前更快、更轻松地行走和移动，应填副词原级，与表中more构成比较级，故第三空填“quickly”。 【59题详解】 表格前三行分别介绍太极拳的重要性、益处，第三部分以三条建议呈现，对应原文“here is some advice”，因此第四空填“Advice”。 【60题详解】 文中“Follow the 70% rule”一条指出“if you feel pain in your back or knees, you should stop”，即如果背部或膝盖感到疼痛就应停止，故第五空填“pain”。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 61. 假如你是李华，正在东坡城市湿地公园 (Dongpo City Wetland Park) 游玩，请根据以下图片中的情景，写一篇英语作文。 要求： (1) 必须包含图片信息，可适当发挥想象； (2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； (3) 70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Hello, I am Li Hua. Now I am having a great time in Dongpo City Wetland Park. It is sunny today. There are many people in the park. Look! Some people are boating on the lake. A kite is flying high in the sky. On the grass, two children are running happily. Some people are taking a walk. Under the tree, a family are having a picnic and reading books. Everyone is enjoying themselves. What a wonderful day! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：看图写景记叙文，全文以现在进行时为主 明确要点：介绍自己在东坡城市湿地公园游玩；描述公园里人们的活动；抒发感受 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：需包含图片信息，适当发挥想象；语句通顺，词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明自己是李华，正在东坡城市湿地公园游玩，总起全文 主体段：详细描绘公园里的景色和人们正在进行的活动 结尾段：表达大家都玩得很开心，抒发感慨，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明身份、地点 点明身份：I am Li Hua./My name is Li Hua.等 地点：have a great time in Dongpo City Wetland Park/visit Dongpo City Wetland Park等 要点二：描述天气与公园里人们的活动 天气情况：sunny/a fine day等 公园里人们的活动：boat on the lake/fly a kite in the sky/run happily on the grass/take a walk/have a picnic under the tree/read books/go boating on the lake/fly a kite high above/run happily on the lawn/walk along the path/have a picnic/do some reading等 要点三：抒发感受 enjoy themselves/a wonderful day/have great fun/an amazing day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 实验初中七年级下期半期教学质量监测英语试题 （满分150分） 第一部分 听（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the girl want to wear today? A．The T-shirt. B．The jacket. C．The cap. 2．What is Peter’s favourite animal? A．The wolf. B．The snake. C．The eagle. 3．What food does the girl want to have for lunch today? A．Rice. B．Noodles. C．Dumplings. 4．Where does Binbin go after school every day? A．To the gym. B．To the library. C．To the restaurant. 5．What does the girl want to do? A．Draw pictures. B．Take photos. C．Read a picture book. 第二节 听下面五段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Wu Hao’s mother sometimes cook onions with? A．Mutton. B．Beef. C．Chicken. 7．How often does Wu Hao’s mother cook fish? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8．Where does Amy want to go after school this Friday? A．To the cinema. B．To the park. C．To the shop. 9．Who does Amy need to visit this Saturday morning? A．Her teacher. B．Her aunt. C．Her grandma. 10．What does Amy want to buy later? A．An ice cream. B．Some flowers. C．A book. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What does Helen want to see at the zoo? A．The penguins. B．The whales. C．The sharks. 12．What does Helen have to practise this morning? A．The drums. B．The violin. C．The piano. 13．What snack would Helen like to bring? A．Sweets. B．Chips. C．Cookies. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第16小题。 14．Whose jump rope is it? A．It’s Matt’s. B．It’s Jill’s. C．It’s Ella’s. 15．What does Matt think of playing tennis? A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Exciting. 16．When does the tennis club meet? A．On Wednesdays. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17．How old is Roy? A．Three years old. B．Four years old. C．Five years old. 18．Which vegetable does Roy like very much? A．Cabbages. B．Tomatoes. C．Carrots. 19．When do Nick and Roy usually go jogging at weekends? A．At about 7 a. m. B．At about 8 a. m. C．At about 9 a. m. 20．What does Roy like doing in the yard after jogging? A．Sleeping under a tree. B．Watching the birds. C．Playing with the ball. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you know Sansu Temple Museum? It will bring you into a wonderful world. If you want to have a good time in the museum, please follow the rules first. You can enjoy the beautiful art things in the museum. You may want to take some photos and keep them when you meet your favorites. But before you take photos, you must ask the worker if you can do that. And you can’t use flash (闪光) if you take photos. It is not good for the arts. You must keep the museum clean and tidy. So you can’t bring any food and drinks there. Please don’t leave dirty things in the museum. And you can’t spit (吐痰) on the floor. The museum is a quiet place. Your pets may make some noise. So don’t take your pets in. At the same time, it can also keep other visitors safe. You must put your phone on silence or vibration. If you have a phone call, please answer it outside. And you can’t talk loudly when you enjoy the arts. 1. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? A. Enjoy the art things. B. Take photos. C. Use flash. D. Bring food. 2. How many rules are there to keep the museum clean in the passage? A. Two. B. One. C. Four. D. Three. 3. Whose action is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Lucy eats a hamburger before she goes into the museum. B. Lily’s pet is a quiet and clean dog, so she takes it into the museum. C. Jim talks on the phone with his friend when he enjoys the arts in the museum. D. Grace answers a call in the museum. B Do you know that you can eat a “rainbow”? You can’t eat a “rainbow” in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy “rainbow” out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables. A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Eat this fruit for a healthy snack. Lots of red food can help keep you from getting sick. An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is fun to eat between your teeth. An orange is full of vitamins that can help keep you from catching a cold. Squeeze some juice from this fruit for breakfast in the morning. A yellow banana can give you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach healthy. A green avocado (牛油果) can help your body take in all the things it needs. Green broccoli can help keep your bones strong. You can eat it like a dinosaur eating a tree. Blueberries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school. Purple plums help food move through your body. Have a bite of this juicy fruit. Purple grapes can help keep blood moving around your body. The fruit and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food “rainbow”. Eating a “rainbow” every day is a fun way to stay healthy. How many colours will you eat today? 4. Why does the writer ask a question at the beginning of the passage? A. To tell a story. B. To tell something true. C. To make readers interested. D. To introduce an activity. 5. If a student has poor eyesight, what should he eat more? A. Oranges. B. Orange carrots. C. Red apples. D. Purple grapes. 6. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To ask us to eat “rainbow” food. B. To tell us how to eat “rainbow” food. C. To introduce the colours of “rainbow” food. D. To show us where to get “rainbow”food. C People in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies, and these help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places and enjoy new and exciting experiences in their journey. Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim. These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is an important sport in Poland. Many football fans have their favourite teams, so they go to watch every game of the team they support. They also buy many things that have relations with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax. And what’s more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit. Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time. 7. Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A. Because they don’t like travelling. B. Because they can get exercise from it. C. Because they can get fun from it. D. Because they can find a new place. 8. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage? A. Playing football. B. Climbing the mountains. C. Going to the gym to take exercise classes. D. Skating. 9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Many Polish people like football. B. Young Polish people often go to the gym. C. All the Polish people do sports in their free time. D. Some Polish people like watching football. 10. What can we learn from the text? A. A doctor can help you keep healthy. B. There is no need to do free time activities. C. Polish people have many ways of spending their free time. D. Polish people have many hobbies. D As the new school year starts, Emma is excited to be a member of the Environmental Club (环保俱乐部). The club always tries hard to make our planet better by getting people to recycle (回收) more things. This year Emma wants to do something different to get more people to take part in it. One day, when Emma is surfing the Internet (上网), she knows about the big problem of plastic waste. It is so bad for our environment. So she decides to do something. Emma shares her idea with other club members. She says , “Let’s have a plastic waste collection (收集) activity this year!” All the members think it is a great idea. To let everyone know about this activity, they start to make colorful posters and put them up around the school. The big day of the activity comes. Lots of students and their family come to the school with bags full of plastic waste. Emma and other club members are so busy collecting the waste but they are very happy. At the end of the day, some students talk about how they understand the importance of recycling. Emma is very happy about that. A small thing can help to make a greener world. 11. What does Emma know about when she is looking on the Internet? A. The big problem of plastic waste. B. The different kinds of plastic waste. C. The recycling ways of plastic waste. D. The use of plastic waste. 12. To let everyone know about their activity, the club members ________. A. collect people’s plastic bags B. give a talk on plastic waste C. prepare an environmental class D. make and put up colorful posters 13. How does the writer develop the text? A. By showing different ideas. B. By following time orders C. By giving examples. D. By showing pictures. 14. What is the best title for the text? A. The New School Year B. Different School Clubs C. Do Something for a Green World D. Emma’s School Subjects 15. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you read the text? A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Environment. D. History. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 Do you think an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) could do well in a test? ____16____ Surprise? In the US, over 89% of the students use ChatGPT to help with their homework. ____17____ People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, turn English into Chinese, and answer all kinds of questions. You can ask ChatGPT to write a story for children about a cat’s trip to the moon. ____18____ Unlike Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a really big database (数据库). ____19____ That is to say, if it doesn’t give a right answer to your question, you can tell it and it will make it right. That’s why it surprises the world. But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it can’t be always right. ____20____ So some teachers tell their students to stop the use of ChatGPT. A. It also learns things all the time. B. From US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a smart tool (工具). C. A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test. D. Many teachers think ChatGPT can help students a lot and help them study well. E. Soon you’ll get the story of Max, who got past many problems to sing on the moon. F. And some teachers also worry that students may use the tool to cheat (欺骗) on schoolwork. 第三部分 语言知识运用（一）（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (Zhu Hui is studying in the UK, and he is talking to his sister, Zhu Jing.) A: Hello? This is Zhu Hui. B: Hi, Zhu Hui. It’s Zhu Jing here. Long time no see. ____21____ A: Pretty good! I’m calling to say “Happy Dragon Boat Festival” to you all. B: Thanks. ____22____ A: Oh, people here seldom celebrate it and few people know about it. ____23____ B: Mum is making zongzi for us in the kitchen and Dad is watching the dragon boat races on TV. How about you? ____24____ A: Yes, they are friendly to me. They want to make me feel at home. Now, Mrs Brown is learning to make zongzi for me in the kitchen. B: You are really a lucky dog. ____25____ A: Thanks. I am very happy that I can live with them. A. I hope that you will have a good time there. B. What are our parents doing now? C. How do you celebrate the festival there? D. How’s everything going in the UK? E. Are you good with your host family? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A A Seeing Eye dog is very special. One ____26____ thing about having a Seeing Eye dog is that you can go anywhere in the city safely. I live in Chengdu. It’s a big ____27____, and there are many cars, but my dog Terra goes everywhere ____28____ me and doesn’t let me get hit by a car. Terra also guides me to walk safely in the subway. I have a baby boy, so another good thing is that my dog watches out for ____29____, too. I can put the baby in his stroller (婴儿车), and Terra makes sure we are ____30____ okay. I have had Terra for ten years, and I’m happy to have it. 26. A. small B. good C. bad D. big 27. A. village B. town C. city D. neighbourhood 28. A. for B. with C. behind D. in 29. A. him B. us C. her D. our 30. A. all B. just C. both D. either B Everyone knows bees are busy. In English, there is even a(an) ___31___ and that is “as busy as a bee”. However, few people know about how bees play. Some scientists from Queen Mary University of London have ___32___ the truth. The scientists did some tests on bees’ “playing” with different things. They wanted to know how bees could ___33___ after a busy day. After studying the tests, they found some interesting ___34___. The way the bees played with the ball was a little like how humans play. The bees especially liked playing with small wooden balls. ___35___ bees rolled more balls than old bees. Adult male (雄的) bees ___36___ more time playing with the balls than adult female (雌的) bees did. There were 45 bees in the tests. They had two ___37___. The first one was to fly or walk directly (直接地) to eat sweet food. The second one was to eat sweet food ___38___ flying or walking around some small colorful balls. Most of the bees chose to play with the balls first and then get sweet food. A scientist said the bees have ___39___ like happiness and sadness, and that they also love to play. She added those insects were ___40___ than we thought. So if you think insects are silly, you are also wrong. 31. A. word B. idiom C. song D. story 32. A. looked for B. worked out C. found out D. cared for 33. A. relax B. eat C. sleep D. fly 34. A. games B. jobs C. lessons D. facts 35. A. Small B. Young C. Tall D. Big 36. A. saved B. gave C. spent D. cost 37. A. exams B. results C. reasons D. choices 38. A. after B. before C. with D. without 39. A. activities B. feelings C. differences D. competitions 40. A. sillier B. friendlier C. funnier D. cleverer 第四部分 语言知识运用（二）（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和首字母、音标提示，将相应单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 41. Jim’s father enjoys j________ after dinner. He thinks doing exercise is good for his health. 42. Our maths teacher is kind to us. He often e________ us to work hard. 43. Please f________ me, I will show you around my school. 44. There are some s________ on the table. The girl likes eating the kind of fruit. 45. We can’t go swimming alone in summer, because it’s ________ /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cathy is browsing (浏览) the Internet. She finds some information about a traveller from a different time zone. Cathy feels ____46____ (interest), so she tries to talk with somebody living far away. Soon, she meets Leo,____47____ artist from a place where the local time is several hours earlier than that of her place. Leo shares pictures of his ____48____ (colour) paintings, showing busy streets with shops and smiling faces. Cathy loves his paintings and ____49____ (leave) a comment (评论). To ____50____ (she) surprise, Leo replies to her quickly. Then they start sharing their lives. Leo says he often walks ____51____ (slow) along the road. At the moment, he ____52____ (sit) on the bus and looking out of the window. Different people are driving different cars. They are all in a hurry. Cathy also shares stories of her quiet park. She is lying on the grassland and the sun is shining brightly. The moment makes her____53____ (feel) peaceful. As they keep sharing, Cathy learns more about Leo’s culture. Leo also likes Cathy’s love for art ____54____ her happy life. They live on different____55____ (side) of the world. But they have many things in common, like the love for music and food. And their friendship grows stronger each day. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空限填一词。 Tai Chi is a common and traditional kind of exercise in China. When people talk about Tai Chi, the first thing that comes to mind is Chinese culture. The idea of Tai Chi comes from Chinese philosophy about “yin and yang”—like light and dark, life and death. People should use the idea of “balance” well in every part of our life. According to the research, Tai Chi is suitable for almost everyone, from healthy people to those who don’t feel so well. Doing Tai Chi often can develop your muscles, help you walk and move more quickly and easily than before, and make your heart stronger. If you want to do Tai Chi, here is some advice: ·Enjoy it. Don’t worry about being perfect. Just try your best and have fun. ·Follow the 70% rule. It means to stay at about 70% of your effort. For example, if you feel pain in your back or knees, you should stop. Tai Chi is a sport that has “No pain” but “Big gains”. • Keep practising. No matter what kinds of exercise you do, it takes time to see changes. For exercise like Tai Chi, it may take even a longer time. However, if you keep on doing it, you can see the progress for both body and mind. Tai Chi——More Than Just a Sport Importance (重要性) It is a ____56____ of exercise in China. Chinese philosophy shows that people should keep ____57____ in all things. Benefits (益处) It can develop muscles. It helps people walk and move more ____58____ and easily. It makes people’s hearts stronger. ____59____ Enjoy it: Have fun. Follow the 70% rule: Stop if you feel ____60____ in your back or knees. Keep practising: Keep on doing Tai Chi. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 61. 假如你是李华，正在东坡城市湿地公园 (Dongpo City Wetland Park) 游玩，请根据以下图片中的情景，写一篇英语作文。 要求： (1) 必须包含图片信息，可适当发挥想象； (2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； (3) 70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $