2026-2027学年高二上学期英语语法填空精选10篇---提高篇

高二英语语法填空精选10篇----提高篇

 

一．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

___________(admire) flowers is one of life’s delights. Like the West, where people appreciate flowers at exhibitions, China has a long-standing custom of flower-viewing banquets (宴会).

During the Sui and Tang dynasties, the court often organized grand banquets for Jinshi, or Presented Scholars,   2   would explore gardens for fresh and rare flowers. In the Song Dynasty, officials held regular gatherings that combined flower admiration with fishing and poetry composition. At these banquets, flowers   3   (wear) in the hair as a mark of honor – a custom called zanhua. And the scholar Xu Xuan famously used fallen flowers   4   (seat) his guests.

The Chinese approach to flower appreciation offers a multi‑sensory   5   (spirit) experience. People can take pleasure in   6   (leisure) observing their shapes, enjoying their smells, listening to the sounds of the garden, and tasting the flower-flavored dishes. Beyond these sensory joys, flowers also carry symbolic meanings, representing   7   (virtue) humans should embody. For instance, plum blossoms symbolize strength, and peonies (牡丹) wealth, both of which are major themes in traditional Chinese literature.

Today, this practice continues with the   8   (appear) of a new form. Many people,   9  (dress) in hanfu, choose to have professional photos taken among the flowers. Whether expressed through ancient poetry   10   captured with modern cameras, flower appreciation remains a heartfelt celebration of nature, heritage, and fond memories.

 

二．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are many reasons __1__ college and university students often fail __2__(get) full nights of sleep.  Many American students are away from their parents for the first time when they attend college.  They might not be used to having total __3__(free) in how they plan their days and nights. Parties, late night study meetings, or just time spent relaxing with friends—these are all things that cut into college students' sleep habits.

A few years ago, Michael Scullin began teaching __4__ science of sleep to psychology students at Baylor University in Waco, Texas.  Scullin is an assistant professor at Baylor and the director of its Sleep Neuroscience and Cognition Laboratory.  He says his students seemed to enjoy the class and were interested in the material he was teaching.  The class __5__(centre) around why the body needs to sleep and the physical and mental health problems __6__(cause) by a lack of sleep.  This includes difficulty focusing on studies or __7__(control) one's attention, and increased risk of many diseases.

The United States Centres for Disease Control and Prevention states that adults need at least seven hours of sleep a night to stay __8__(health). Scullin found students who slept more performed

__9__(well) in two different classes,__10__ he published his findings in two academic publications last November.

 

三.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Unlike most first-time foreign tourists to China who head to popular destinations like Beijing and Shanghai, Zachary Iziah Smith took a different path by ____1____ (explore) the historic scenic spots of Gansu Province in northwest China.

From the local Sanpaotai to the ____2____ (surprising) colorful Danxia landforms, the timeless charm of the Hexi Corridor (走廊) made Smith’s first visit to China an experience ____3____ (fill) with long-lasting impressions.

Smith was among the 140 guests from over 20 countries ____4____ attended the 2025 Gansu Silk Road International Tourism Conference held last week. These guests, including officials from international tourism organizations, representatives (代表) from travel agencies and social media influencers, ____5___ (experience) the cultural and natural beauty of the Hexi Corridor, which continues to serve ____6____ a driving force behind the development of Silk Road tourism today.

Malaysian travel blogger Pavithra Ramadas tried hand-pulled noodles, dressed in Hanfu and visited the famed Mogao Grottoes to experience ____7____ (tradition) Chinese culture. Her real-time updates on social media drew many ____8____ (comment) from her followers.

Thanks to ____9____ (it) expanded (扩大的) visa-free policies, China has seen a travel hit, with more international visitors travelling to both famous and lesser-known destinations. Marcel Leijzer, an official from UN Tourism, stressed the need to strengthen cooperation (合作) among countries ____10____ (advance) Silk Road tourism.

 

四.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When I was in France, I ____1____ (try) to practise my language skills. However, my ____2____ (break) French was so poor that sometimes I couldn’t make myself understood in a conversation, so it ended ____3____ a complete communication breakdown. I did my best to pronounce words clearly but of course I was not a native ____4____ (speak), so people often misunderstood me.

The other day, I met someone from another part of the country ____5____ had such a strong accent that at times I found it almost impossible to understand. ____6____ was hard to believe that we

shared the same language, to be honest. And it wasn’t just the accent — as ____7____ matter of fact, he was speaking a different dialect and using slang (俚语), ____8____ (make) it difficult for me to follow him. We had to ask someone ____9____ (translate) for us.

When you travel, there’s sometimes a language barrier (障碍) that makes communication difficult. But I’ve found that body language, while not exactly the same around the world, is ____10____ (wide) used, which means that we can “talk” to other people. Gestures and facial expressions allow us to show people that we don’t understand, that we want a particular thing, or whatever.

 

五.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new study shows that the deepest freshwater cave on Earth, the Hranice Abyss, __1__(stretch) about 3，280 feet deep.

Measurements taken in 2016 with a remotely __2__(operate) vehicle secured its spot as the deepest freshwater cave when it dove to a depth of 1，300 feet in the abyss(深渊). But a combination __3__ geophysical techniques, including the use of electrodes(电极) and small explosives, has now revealed a rough map of the cave. The process is detailed in a paper in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface. The evidence also points to a new __4__(explain) for how the cave formed.

Geologist Francesco Sauro, __5__ wasn’t involved in the new study, tells Science magazine that the researchers’ use of multiple geophysical techniques is one of the study’s __6__(strength)．

“It’s a good example of how you should do things，” Sauro says, adding that the new estimate of the cave’s depth is __7__(impress)．

The Hranice Abyss __8__(locate) in the Czech Republic. Geophysicist Radek Klanica, leader of the new study, tells Science magazine that the results suggest that other scientists may need to reexamine other deep caves that they think formed from the bottom. Sauro agrees.

“It could be that other caves have __9__ same story，” Sauro says, “or that similarly formed caves could be even __10__(deep)．”

 

六.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Our __1__(planet) moon may have kept the atmosphere here safe from a more active sun 4 billion years ago, thanks to a magnetic field(磁场) that has long since disappeared.

While the moon has no magnetic field of note today, recent evidence from rocks __2__(bring)