浙江嘉兴市第一中学2026-2027学年高三上学期10月限时训练英语试卷

2027届高三（上）10月限时训练英语科答案 一、听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CACBA 6-10 CCAAB 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 CCABA 二、阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23BDB 24-27BDDA 28-31 ABBC 32-35 DADA 第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36-40 CFAGB 三、语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45 CBDAD 46-50 BCADB 51-55 CADBC 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.specifically 57.mirrors 58.numbering 59.agencies 60,the 61.To better 62.thoughtful 63.to 64.which 65.limited 四、写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Attitudes towards whether we are satisfied with our looks vary from person to person. Only 7 percent of students express being completely satisfied,while 26 percent report being relatively satisfied.However,a significant 67 percent admit not being satisfied with their looks. It is concerning to see such a large majority of us students feeling unsatisfied with their appearance.Many peers are anxious and constantly compare themselves with others online.These results underscore the need for promoting positive body image and self-acceptance. To address this issue,I suggest us embracing our unique qualities and appreciate ourselves for who we are.Simple daily practices,such as writing down one's strengths instead of focusing on flaws,can gradually build genuine self-recognition.What also matters is to establish counseling or support groups where we can share concerns and receive guidance on building self-esteem. Please remember true satisfaction with ourselves lies not in perfect appearances,but in inner worth. 第二节（满分25分) One possible version: Paragraph 1: This time,Mike decided to make a change.It was TIME to stop eating ice cream.What he also added to the list of changes was the exercise:he started getting up early every morning to run around and focusing on his technique and endurance in the afternoons. His parents also joined him for weekend training sessions,offering steady encouragement whenever Mike grew weary.The effort was definitely demanding-his body often felt sore,and there were moments when he struggled to catch his breath.But Mike kept pushing himself,determined to regain his strength through hard work rather than pure luck.Slowly,he began to feel lighter,faster,and more energetic,awaiting the moment he had trained for all season long. Paragraph 2: At the final meet of the season,Mike stood at the edge of the pool,focused and ready.He was determined to seize this moment.As the whistle blew,Mike plunged into the water with clean force,each stroke strong and smooth.His kicks were powerful yet controlled, and he breathed steadily,staying perfectly in rhythm.When his hand finally touched the wall,the board lit up-not only had he won,but he'd also broken his personal record. The crowd cheered loudly,his parents hugged each other,tears in their eyes.Mike could hardly believe it.Stunned and panting,he finally understood:his true charm wasn't the ice cream-it was the discipline he had built,the resilience he had earned,and the confidence that came from within. 写作评分细则 第一节（满分15分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量 、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 4评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及 上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13-15分) 完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致； 具备较强的语言运用能力。 一有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 —完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(10-12分) 一完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或 词汇所致。 —使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 一达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7-9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(4-6分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(1-3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内 容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求 来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130，从总分中减去2分。 4评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分) 一与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16-20分) 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11-15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 —使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6-10分) 一与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1-5分) 一与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意 义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容 无关。 听力部分录音稿 Text 1 W:Skies Airlines.How can I help you? M:I'd like to buy a ticket from London to Paris on the morning of January 23rd. W:Would you like to book a return flight as well? M:No,thank you.The weather forecast doesn't recommend flying.I'm taking the railway back. Text2 W:How I wish there were a parking lot in our neighbourhood!How can we get one? M:I think we should hold a meeting to discuss it. Text 3 W:Hi,Jack!I saw your name on the conference schedule.You're heading to Berlin next Friday,right? M:Yes,Linda.Ill be there for three days.Then I'm off to Munich-I've always wanted to visit those old castles there. Text4 M:Hi,Emma I remember the band practice is on October 14th,but you said it's on October 16th.Are you sure? W:Oh,sorry.It was a slip of the tongue.I meant October 12th for sure Text 5 W:Hi,Jason!Which volunteer activity are you joining this weekend,the beach cleanup on Saturday or the animal shelter on Sunday? M:Actually,neither.I'm visiting the nursing home on Sunday instead.We'll help clean up the common areas and chat or play games with the residents Text6 W:Hi,I'm Charlotte from New Zealand.I'm studying biology here on exchange. M:Hi,I'm Li Wei.Nice to meet you! W:Would you mind if I ask about getting around the city?I'm still figuring things out M:Not at all.Most students take the green bus-it runs every 15 minutes and only costs￥2. W:What about those blue bikes with digital locks? M:Those are the CityCycle bikes.You can unlock them using an app.The first 30 minutes cost Y1.5,and after that,it's Y1 for every additional 30 minutes.They are available all over the city and are perfect for short trips. Text7 W:Hi,Peter.I'm sory to hear you're leaving today.So,what did you make of Suzhou gardens? M:Well,to be honest,when I first arrived,I was a little disappointed.I'd expected something more modern.But when I walked into the Humble Administrator's Garden,I was so amazed!It was like stepping into a painting. W:Where else did you go? M:I visited the Lingering Garden,too.I learned a lot about traditional Chinese garden architecture. W:Oh,well,what about the Tiger Hill-that's pretty high.Some of the views from there are breathtaking! M:Oh,that place,yes.But I had no idea there would be so many tourists!So I decided to go to the Hanshan Temple instead.That place was really quiet. Text 8 M:Hi,Diana.I would like to talk to you before I respond to the job offer I've received from Global Travel.They've offered me the position of marketing director W:I'm sory to hear that,David.Thank you for letting me know before making your final decision. M:I genuinely value my experience here.Having worked in the department for four years,I have gained significant professional growth.However,there's been no indication of career advancement. W:You've been a great team member here.What would make you consider staying? M:I don't need a big salary increase,but I'd like to take on more challenges. W:Let me consult with the management team.We truly regret losing someone with your skills and dedication. M:I really appreciate your support Text 9 W:Mark,you look focused.Still working on your history paper? M:Hi,Lisa.Actually,I just finished the first draft.Now,I'm using an AI writing assistant to improve the language and check my arguments. W:An AI assistant?Isn't that like cheating?I've avoided using AI for my assignments,worrying teachers might disapprove M:Not if you use it right.As a really smart study partner,AI doesn't do the work for me.For example,it might say,"This part needs better support,"but then I will go find the support myself. W:Hmm,that does sound helpful.I went the other way last semester with a math app.I got into the habit of just taking pictures of problems and copying the solutions.It really didn't help me when exam time came,only to make things worse. M:I see.That's exactly the risk.The key is to stay actively involved. W:I like that idea.Maybe I should give it another try,but set clear rules.Like using it only to explain concepts I find difficult,not to do the work for me Text10 W:Welcome back,everyone.This is Global Wave Radio.Here's something interesting Yesterday,a teenage girl named Emma Reed from Vancouver,Canada,received a package from Switzerland.Inside was her sketchbook,lost three years ago during a school trip to the Swiss Alps.It was found by Lucas Weber,a high school art teacher, near a hiking trail in Interlaken in 2022. There was no name or address,but it contained beautiful drawings of mountains and forests,with a short poem on the cover.Impressed by the artwork and poem,Lucas kept the sketchbook and began searching online for its owner.Last month,he came across a news article about a Vancouver student organizing an environmental art exhibition using nature-themed paintings.The article quoted her poem-the very one on the cover of the sketchbook.Lucas contacted the author of the article,who helped him reach Emma,now 17.Soon,the sketchbook was returned. Emma was shocked and deeply moved."I thought it was gone forever,"she said "The sketchbook's journey home reminds us that small acts of kindness can bridge distances mad bring joy across time and borders."绝密★启用前 嘉兴一中2027届高三（上)10月限时训练 英语试题 2026年10月 注意事项： 1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟： 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、学号： 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.How will the man retum from Paris? A.By plane. B.By car. C.By train. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Getting a parking lot. B.Attending a meeting. C.Visiting a neighborhood. 3.When will the man most probably leave for Munich? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday C.On Monday 4.What does the woman mean? A.She forgot the date. B.She made a mistake. C.She was very busy 5.What will the man do this weekend? A.Help the elderly B.Clean up the beach C.Visit an animal shelter. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音 播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman? A.A traveler B.A passenger C.A foreign student 7.How much does a one-hour City Cycle ride cost? A.￥1.5. B.￥2. C.￥2.5. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.How did the man feel upon his arrival? A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C.Shocked 9.What does the man say about the Tiger Hill? A.It was crowded. B.It was quiet. C.It was modern. 10.How many places did the man visit? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Which position did the man apply for? A.Marketing director. B.Tourist guide. C.Translator 12.What does the man most probably want to get from his current company? A.Shorter work time. B.Higher salary. C.A promotion 英语试题第1页（共8页) 13.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Good friends. B.Manager and team member. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the man doing? A.Polishing his paper. B.Preparing for an exam. C.Testing an AI assistant. 15.Why does the woman avoid using AI for assignments? A.It is not smart enough. B.Her teacher might disapprove. C.She doesn't know how to use it. 16.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Choose a better app. B.Just copy the solutions. C.Stay actively engaged. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What did Emma Reed receive from Switzerland yesterday? A.An invitation. B.A poem. C.A package. 18.Who helped Lucas Weber find Emma Reed? A.A reporter. B.His student. C.An exhibit organizer. 19.How old was Emma when she went to the Swiss Alps? A.Eleven. B.Fourteen. C.Seventeen. 20.What can be learned from Emma Reed's words? A.She was grateful. B.She felt very sad. C.She found it amusing. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A 18th Seoul International Extreme-Short Image Film Festival-Call for Entry 2026 The Seoul International Extreme-Short Image Film Festival (SESIFF)is accepting short films. About the festival Founded in 2009,SESIFF is one of South Korea's leading platforms dedicated to extreme-short and short- form cinema.Now celebrating its 17th edition,the festival features bold,compact,and dynamic works that demonstrate the unique power of brief storytelling. Sessions Requirements Shorts completed after January 1,2025 ●Any subject or genre(体裁) Extreme-Short Competition .Running time should be less than three minutes and 30 seconds eFilms that haven't been submitted to SESIFF before .Shorts completed after January 1,2025 ●Any subject or genre Short Competition eRunning time from three minutes and 30 seconds to 20 minutes eFilms that haven't been submitted to SESIFF before No production year limit ●Any subject or genre AI Competition eRunning time from 10 seconds to 10 minutes .Films that haven't been submitted to SESIFF before 英语试题第2页（共8页) eNo production year limit ●Any subject or genre Korean New Generation eRunning time less than 18 minutes eFilms that have no prior submissions to sESIFF ●Premiere(首映)status must be World Premiere More information .A preview film must be the same version as the screening file to be screened at the festival. .A preview film has to offer English subtitles()if the conversations are not in English. .Submissions can be made via ShortFilmDepot or FilmFreeway. ●Submission Fees:$7 Notification Date:September 1,2026 We remind readers that the 18th SESIFF will take place from October 23 to October 28,2026 in Seoul,Korea. 21.Which session allows the longest film duration? A.AI Competition. B.Short Competition. C.Korean New Generation. D.Extreme-Short Competition. 22.What is a requirement for all the entries? A.They have to include English subtitles. B.They are made by an emerging director. C.They are completed after January 1,2025. D.They haven't been submitted to SESIFF before. 23.How long will the 18th SESIFF last? A.Two days. B.Six days. C.One month D.Three months & Last spring,my neighbor Donna and I,both in our seventies,spent several hours in the glorious sunshine enjoying the new season.When it was time to sit down and relax,Donna pulled out her red metal chair from her garage,and I sat on an overturned plastic bucket.It was fun to catch up on the news that we had missed during the long winter indoors. However,over the next few days,it turned out that we needed more than a chair and a bucket which were not quite comfortable.Donna decided we needed a bench.After dismissing unsuitable options from local stores,she found a perfect one online.The next day it arrived.Excitedly,she opened the box and started putting it together. We proudly high-fived each other as the pieces joined up and the bench started to look like one.After a few minutes'assistance from a neighbour,it was complete.What's more,it was the perfect fit for two 70-somethings to carry on late afternoon chats. Soon,the bench attracted other neighbors.One day,someone called out from the sidewalk,"What do you do on that bench?"Quick-thinking Donna called back,"It's our Thinking Bench'!We think about important things happening in our lives."Then,the name gradually evolved-after one neighbor sat alone deep in thought,he declared it a "Decision-Making Bench";another time,when Donna was caught napping,she insisted she was “meditating（冥想)”，adding yet another name. Last fall,with the temperature falling,we came to the end of sitting outdoors.We were faced with one dilemma-what to do about it in the winter?Well,we sat down and thought and meditated and decided to put it in Donna's garage for the winter. When I glimpsed it a few times over the next months,the bench sat lonely,holding empty flower pots,and some flat,old boxes.But now after a long winter,spring flowers are ready to bloom in the warm sunshine,and we neighbors are ready to welcome "The Bench back into our lives. 24.Why did Donna decide to replace the chair and bucket? A.To avoid unsuitable choices. B.To get better seating for chats. C.To attract more neighbors. D.To adapt to warmer weather. 英语试题第3页（共8页） 25.How did the bench get its various names? A.From items placed on it. B.From seasonal discussions. C.From Donna's creative ideas D.From users'activities on it 26.Why are pots and boxes mentioned in the last paragraph? A.To suggest the flowers would soon be planted. B.To explain why the bench needed winter storage C.To describe the bench's practical use in winter D.To show the bench was not serving its purpose 27.What does "The Bench"represent at the story's end? A.A symbol of community bonds. B.A solution to the aging problem. C.A reminder of the past winter. D.A memory of a valued online order. O Bilingualism has long been an attractive subject for researchers,educators,and linguists alike.In the past,the concept of bilingualism was often tied to cognitive advantages.But what's going on in a bilingual brain has remained somewhat unexplained. To dig deeper,two researchers from New York University,Phillips and Pylkkanen,conducted an experiment to observe the brain activity of bilingual individuals who spoke both English and Korean.They also examine single language participants,which offers them a clearer picture of how speaking two languages influences brain function. What they discovered was nothing short of inviting.Contrary to common belief,the brain of a bilingual person doesn't necessarily prioritize one language over the other.Instead,it operates in a smoother way.The bilingual brain appears to process information in both languages with remarkable ease,adapting quickly depending on the context. The most surprising finding from Phillips and Pylkkanen's study was how effortlessly bilingual brains shifted between languages.Their research revealed that the brain activation patterns of bilinguals were less tied to which language they were using at the moment.This challenges previous assumptions that bilinguals would have specific mental separate areas"for each language,switching between them like separate modes.Instead,the brain activity of bilingual individuals shows less distinct separation between the two languages. For example,when switching between Korean and English,the brain didn't have a stop or experience a mental block.Rather,it simply adapted.This is why bilingual individuals tend to excel at tasks requiring cognitive flexibility,such as problem-solving or multitasking. For years,bilingualism has been associated with various cognitive benefits.Studies have shown that bilinguals may experience a slower decline in cognitive function compared to those who speak only one language.The ability to switch between languages effortlessly may help people keep clearheaded,even in older age. Despite these stimulating findings,some reviewers claim that the cognitive benefits of speaking two languages are overstated and that other factors-such as socioeconomic status or education-play a larger role in cognitive development. 28.How did Phillips and Pylkkanen carry out their research? A.By making comparisons. B.By researching on pictures. C.By referring to prior studies. D.By analyzing brain's structure. 29.What is the common belief about a bilingual person's brain? A.It is often short of attractive context. B.It ranks one language over the other. C.It always confuses the two languages. D.It balances two languages harmoniously 30.What causes bilingual people to be good at multitasking? A.Encounter of mental blocks. B.Mental adaptability of the brain. C.Frequent language switching training. D.Mental separate areas for each language 31.What is the reviewers'attitude towards the findings? A.Indifferent. B.Tolerant. C.Negative. D.Appreciative. 英语试题 第4页（共8页) D AI is already a part of childhood.While chatbots stand ready to answer questions like,"Are monsters real?or "Why is the sky blue?,companies are racing to integrate AI into kids'toys.Take Teddy,a robotic teddy bear that, more than just a toy,can walk,talk,make decisions,and respond to children's needs and emotions. In the new book,Human Raised:Nurturing Commection,Curiosity,Lifelong Learning in the Age of AI, author Dana Suskind,a professor at the University of Chicago Medical Center,acknowledges that the technology makes sci-fi concepts plausible,offering promise as,for example,a productivity enhancer and time-saver for parents,a monitoring and research tool to collect valuable data on child development,and an interactive instructor helping some kids learn. But what happens if AI begins replacing the kinds of human interactions that young brains evolved to learn from?Alarms seem to overshadow the conveniences.Suskind cites the research by developmental psychologist Patricia K.Kuhl,who proposed the "social gate hypothesis ()-the idea that children's brains are biologically wired to learn through social interaction.Studies have shown,for example,that babies learn language much better from a live person than from a screen because social interactions engage the brain in ways passive media do not.The sing-song way parents naturally speak to babies,smiles,gentle touch and back-and-forth exchanges all appear to help open that social gate,facilitating learning and healthy brain development. "If we want children to be able to think critically,to be able to navigate the human world,we're going to need to make sure that kids have a distinctly human-raised early childhood,"Suskind insists.AI toy companies,however, have different priorities.While those toys may imitate human interaction,Suskind argues they cannot recreate everything that makes human relationships developmentally valuable. Human relationships are messy and filled with emotions,which involve misunderstandings,frustration, quarrels,as well as forgiveness and reconnection.Interestingly,Suskind compares AI relationships to ultra- processed food."If all you eat is fruit snacks,which are a synthetic (version of fruit,when you actually eat the real fruit,you will be like,Hmm,it's not quite as sweet,"she says. 32.What does the underlined word "plausible"mean in paragraph 2? A.Strikingly popular. B.Increasingly vital. C.Difficult to understand. D.Possible in reality 33.What does the"social gate"hypothesis help explain? A.Social interaction is essential to early learning. B.AI technology is equally helpful in children's learning. C.Passive media activate children's brains for efficient learning. D.Children are born with the ability to learn from surroundings. 34.What does the comparison with ultra-processed food suggest? A.AI can interpret rich human emotions B.Human relationships seem more attractive to children. C.AI relationships are an alternative to human interaction. D.AI relationships may discourage children from real connections. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Are AI toys a perfect choice? B.Is AI defining children's growth? C.Who is responsible for childcare? D.How do AI toys change childhood? 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We often stop noticing things we've grown used to,as a side effect of our brains protecting us from sensory overload.Many of us have had the experience of going through daily information without truly registering familiar content.Our minds move past these moments not because we lack care,but because of an evolutionarily useful characteristic called habituation.36 英语试题第5页（共8页) This reduced sensitivity serves an important purpose.Without this mental shortcut,we would be constantly disturbed by endless background signals and eventually drowned by too many things around us.For instance,while working in a cafe,we may fail to notice background music or steady lighting until we pay attention to them on purpose.Our brains quietly tune out stable signals to free up resources.37 The brains of unborn babies can already habituate to repeated light and sound stimuli,learning to ignore familiar signals and prioritize new changes. Habituation brings many hidden benefits.It helps people adapt to continuous sadness or long-term discomfort, making tough situations more bearable.38 When the excitement of a new job fades,this declining satisfaction pushes people to seek growth and explore new possibilities. 39 Habituation may make us ignore warning signs like ongoing pain,delaying medical treatment. People may gradually get used to inappropriate or harmful behavior,accepting things that should never be tolerated Fortunately,there are practical ways to reverse (habituation and regain sensitivity. 40 Changing daily routes,rearranging furniture or alternating sitting positions can bring fresh stimulation.These tiny adjustments keep our brains out of fixed patterns and help us stay observant. A.It also drives personal progress. B.Small changes in daily life can refresh our senses C.It makes repeated experiences less noticeable over time. D.So overcoming negative habituation is especially urgent. E.Without habituation,we would lose our ability to focus. F.Remarkably,this adaptive ability exists even before birth. G.This automatic mechanism can also hold us back,however 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the 1980s,I first encountered tai chi in Dundonald Park.I watched people move in loose formation at an unhurried pace.The 41 of their movements was like a water lily (opening in slow motion. I found tai chi 42,but I couldn't see its point.I defined fitness as 43 and strength.Moving slowly did not tone muscles,so I chose to44myself from the practice.Still,the 45 stayed with me,a seed planted. After retirement,with a doctor's 46,I returned to that park,no longer a watcher but inside the group, awkwardly moving toward the growth once seeded long ago.My early 47were discouraging.I joined one class,then left;joined another,and 48,failing to complete the routines.I assumed that mastering tai chi meant memorizing all the 49.But I soon learned otherwise:What needed mastering were my own habits-impatience,resistance to correction. Everything changed in my first expert-led class.Surrounded by advanced 50,I felt like a beginner when the instructor 51 singled me out for instruction.Embarrassed,I listened intently,watched closely and 52 my body to move by copying him.Ultimately,this focus helped 53 my embarrassment. In that instant,my emotion54,from embarrassment to empowerment.I learned not just a move,but a patient and open way of being.I became that lily unfolding,awakened not by force,but by this 55 martial art. 41.A.order B.power C.grace D.precision 42.A.reliable B.fascinating C.familiar D.strange 43.A.flexibility B.tolerance C.balance D.speed 44.A.distance B.protect C.excuse D.free 45.A.answer B.response C.presence D.image 46.A.treatment B.encouragement C.assessment D.announcement 47.A.observations B.memories C.attempts D.mistakes 48.A.struggled B.hesitated C.panicked D.followed 英语试题 第6页（共8页） 49.A.positions B.settings C.rules D.moves 50.A.instructors B.learners C.athletes D.performers 51.A.personally B.casually C.unexpectedly D.briefly 52.A.willed B.trained C.urged D.invited 53.A.hide away B.bring about C.build up D.crowd out 54.A.settled B.shifted C.progressed D.softened 55.A.traditional B.demanding C.gentle D.complex 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After much anticipation,60-year-old Zhu Fengging and her husband boarded a special "silver train"in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,starting a 16-day journey across northern China. Tailored 56(specific)for elderly travelers,the"silver train"offers a slower pace and more attentive services."Now that we are older,we prefer traveling by train,"Zhu said.Zhu's trip 57(mirror)China's efforts to support its retirement travel market.This market is driven by a growing elderly population,58 (number)over 300 million over-60s by the end of 2025. In February,several government59(agency)jointly released an action plan to improve tourism train services that are friendly to seniors.With over 100 designed routes and 2,500 scheduled trips annually,60 plan aims to create a nationwide network of specialized trains for older travelers. 61(better)the accommodation for the elderly passengers,some trains have been fitted with anti-slip flooring,emergency call buttons,and other 62(thought)amenities such as reading glasses and sewing kits.Menus have also been adjusted 63 senior travelers'dietary requirements,offering balanced diets with light flavors.Now more routes are being developed,including flower-viewing tours,summer retreats and autumn journeys,all of64_are popular among senior travelers.However,the silver train market is still in its early stage with 65 (limit)transport capacity.Clearly,we can expect further growth in this area. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报正在开展以Satisfaction with Your Looks'”为话题的调查，请结合图表中的数据写一篇短文 投稿，内容包括：1.满意度情况描述；2.简单评论；3.你的建议。 Satisfaction with Your Looks 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 7%盟 completely satisfied relatively satisfied not satisfied 注意： (1)写作词数不少于80： (2)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Survey on Satisfaction with Your Looks Attitudes towards whether we are satisfied with our looks vary from person to person. 英语试题 第7页（共8页) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mike licked the last bite of his mint-vanilla ice cream.It was nearly time to head out.He got into the car with his parents,and they set off toward the Olympic-sized pool for the important swim meet. When his race was announced,Mike felt confident.He was powerful and quick.After finishing,he climbed out of the water with a smile.He had just taken first place,securing his position as the fastest swimmer in his age group."Congratulations,my boy,"his father said.His mother gave him a warm hug,even though he was completely soaked. A week later,another swim meet was scheduled.As before,Mike decided to have some mint-vanilla ice cream. He remembered that the last time he won,he had also enjoyed this very kind of ice cream.Maybe it would bring him luck again.Sure enough,he won first place.Mike began having mint-vanilla ice cream before every one of the meets from then on,considering it his lucky charm.His parents didn't think it was a good idea,but Mike insisted that it was vital for his victory. For some months,Mike continued to finish at the top in every race.He started to feel unbeatable-though he wouldn't admit that all the ice cream was slowly causing him to gain weight.And he also began to feel increasingly sluggish during practice,struggling to maintain the speeds that once came easily to him.Soon,Mike started finishing last in his races.The "lucky"mint-vanilla ice cream had lost its magic-and he was at a loss, having always been sure the ice cream was the secret to his wins. By the day of his next swim meet,his mom pointed out the problem:the ice cream was loaded with fat and sugar,and it was probably doing more harm than good.Maybe it was time to stop eating it.Mike followed her advice,though reluctantly.Two hours later,he lost the meet again. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:This time,Mike decided to make achange Paragr aph 2:At the final meet of the season,Mike stood at the edge of the pool,focused and ready. 英语试题第8页（共8页）这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。sky airlines, how can I help you? I'd like to buy a ticket from london to paris on the morning of january twenty third. Would you like to book a return flight as well? No, thank you. The weather forecast doesn't recommend flying. I'm taking the railway back. Sky airlines, how can I help you? I'd like to buy a ticket from london to paris on the morning of january twenty third. Would you like to book a return flight as well? No, thank you. The weather forecast doesn't recommend flying. I'm taking the railway back. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。How I wish there were a parking lot in our neighbourhood. How can we get one? I think we should hold a meeting to discuss IT. How I wish there were a parking lot in our neighbourhood. How can we get one? I think we should hold a meeting to discuss IT. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hi jack, I saw your name on the conference schedule. You're heading to berlin next friday. right? Yes, older. I'll be there for three days. Then i'm off to muni e i've always wanted to visit those old castles there. Hi jack. I saw your name on the conference schedule. You're heading to berlin next friday. right? Yes, landa, i'll be there for three days. Then i'm off to munich. I've always wanted to visit those old castles there. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Hi emma, I remember the band practice is on october fourteenth, but you said it's on october. Are you sure? Oh. sorry, I was a slip of the tongue. I meant october twelve for sure. Hi emma, I remember the band practice is on october fourteenth, but you said it's on october sixteen th. Are you sure? Oh. sorry, I was a slip of the tongue. I meant october twelve for sure. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Hi Jason, which volunteer activity are you drawing this weekend? The beach clean up on saturday or the animal shelter on sunday? Actually, neither i'm visiting the nursing home on sunday, instead will help clean up the common areas and chat or play games with . the residence hi Jason, which volunteer activity are you joining this weekend? The beach clean up on saturday or the animal shelter on sunday? Actually, neither i'm visiting the nursing home on sunday instead will help clean up the common areas and chat or play games with the residence. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, i'm sure that from new zealand i'm studying biology here on exchange. Hi, i'm lily. Nice to meet you. Would you mind . if I asked about getting around the city? I am still figuring things out. Not at all. Most students take the Green bus. IT runs every fifteen minutes and only costs to you n what . about those blue bikes with digital lakes. those other city cycle bikes? You can unlock them using an APP. The first thirty minutes cost one point five UN and after that it's one U. N. For every additional thirty minutes, they are available all over the city and are perfect for short trips. Hi, i'm sharley from new zealand. I'm studying biology here . on exchange. Hi, i'm李way。Nice to meet you. Would you mind if I asked about getting around the city? I'm still figuring . things out. Not at all. Most students take the Green bus. IT runs every fifteen minutes and only costs to u an. What about those blue bikes with digital locks? Those are the city cycle bikes. You can unlock them using an APP. The first thirty minutes cost one point five UN, and after that it's one UN for every additional thirty minutes. They are available all over the city and are perfect for short trips. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Peter, i'm sorry to hear your leaving today. So what did you make of sudra gardens? Well, to be honest, when I first arrived, I was a little disappointed. I'd expected something more modern, but when I walked into the humble administrator's garden, I was so amazed. IT was like stepping into a painting. Where else did you go? I visited the lingering garden too. I learned a lot about traditional chinese garden architecture. Oh, well, what about the tiger hill? That's pretty high. Some of the views from there are . breathtaking. Oh, that place? Yes, but I had no idea there would be so many tourists, so I decided to go to the hanshin temple instead. That place was really quiet. Hi Peter, i'm sorry to hear your leaving today. So what did you make of sudra gardens? Well, to be honest, when I first arrived, I was a little disappointed. I'd expected something more modern, but when I walked into the humble administrator garden, I was so amazed. IT was like stepping into a painting. Where else did you go? I visited the lingering garden too. I learned a lot about traditional chinese garden architecture. Oh, well, what about the tiger hill? That's pretty high. Some of the views from there are . breathtaking. Oh, that place? yes. But I had no idea there would be so many tourists. So I decided to go to the hanshin temple instead. That place was really quiet. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Diana. I would like to talk to you before I respond to the job offer i've received from global travel. They've offered me the position of marketing director. I'm sorry to hear they had. David. Thank you for letting me know before making your final decision. I genuinely value my experience here. Having worked in the department for four years, I have gained a significant professional growth. However, there's been no indication of career advancement. You've been a great team member here. What would make you consider staying? I don't need a big salary increase, but i'd like to take on more chAllenges. Let me consult with the management team. We truly regret losing someone with your skills and dedication. I really appreciate your support. Hi, Diana. I would like to talk to you before I respond to the job offer i've received from global travel. They've offered me the position of marketing director. I'm sorry to hear they had. David. Thank you for letting me know before making your final decision. I genuinely value my experience here. Having worked in the department for four years, I have gained a significant professional growth. However, there's been no indication of career advancement. You have been a great team member here. What would make you consider staying? I don't need a big salary increase, but i'd like to take on more chAllenges. Let me consult with the management team. We truly regret losing someone with your skills and dedication. I really appreciate your support. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mark, you look focused, still working on your history paper. Lisa, actually, I just finish the first draft now. amusing. N, A, I writing assistant to improve the language and check my arguments. And A, I assistant, isn't that like cheating? I've avoided using A, I for my assignments, worrying teachers might . disapprove, not if you use IT right as a really smart study partner. A, I doesn't do the work for me. For example, IT might say this part needs Better support, but then I will go find the support to myself. HMM, that does sound helpful. I went the other way last semester with a math APP. I got into the habit of just taking pictures of problems and copying the solutions. IT really didn't help me when exam time came, only to make . things worse. I see exactly the risk. The key is just stay actively involved. I like that idea. Maybe I should give you another try. What set clear rules like using IT only to explain concepts. I find difficult not to do the . work for me. Mark. you look focused, still working on your history paper. Lisa, actually, I just finished the first draft. Now am using an AI writing assistant to improve the language and check my arguments. And AI assistant, isn't that like cheating? I've avoided using AI for my assignments, worrying teachers might . disapprove, not if you use IT right as a really smart study partner. AI doesn't do the work for me. For example, IT might say this part needs Better support, but then I will go find the support myself. Hm, that does sound helpful. I went the other way last semester with a math APP. I got into the habit of just taking pictures of problems and copying the solutions. IT really didn't help me when exam time came, only to make . things worse, see exactly the risk. The key is to stay actively involved. I like that idea. Maybe I should give you another try. What set clear rules like using IT only to explain concepts, I find difficult not to do the work for me. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome back, everyone. This is global wave radio. Here's something interesting. Yesterday, a teenage girl named emr read from vancouver, canada, received a package from switzerland. Inside was her sketchbook lost three years ago during a school trip to the swiss helps. IT was found by lucas webber by high school art teacher near a hiking trail and interlock in in two thousand and twenty two. There was no name or address, but IT contained beautiful drawings of mountains and forests with a short poem on the cover. Impressed by the artwork poem, lucas kept the sketchbook and began searching online for its owner. Last month, he came across a news article about a vancouver student organizing an environmental art exhibition using nature themed paintings. The article, the very one on the cover of the sketch book look is contacted the author of the article who helped him reach and a now seventeen. Soon the sketchbook was returned. Ema shocked and deeply moved. I thought I was gone forever, SHE said. The sketchbooks journey home reminds us that small acts of kindness can bridge distances and bring joy across time and borders. Welcome back, everyone. This is global wave radio. Here's something interesting. Yesterday, a teenage girl named emr read from vancouver, canada, received a package from switzerland. Inside was her sketchbook lost three years ago during a school trip to the swiss helps. IT was found by lucas webber, a high school art teacher, near a hiking trail and interlock in two thousand and twenty two. There was no name or address, but IT contained beautiful drawings of mountains and forests with a short poll on the cover. Impressed by the artwork poem, lucas kept the sketch book and began searching online for its owner. Last month, he came across a news article about a vancouver student organizing an environmental art exhibition using nature themed paintings. The article quoted her poem the very one on the cover of the sketch book look is contacted. The author of the article who helped him reach am a north seventeen. Soon the sketchbook was returned. Ema was shocked and deeply moved. I thought I was gone forever, SHE said. The sketchbooks journey home reminds us that small acts of kindness can bridge distances and bring joy across time and borders. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。