精品解析：江苏南京市联合体（江宁区、溧水区、江北新区、高淳区）2026—2027学年度第一学期期中练习卷九年级英语

2026—2027学年度第一学期期中练习卷 九年级英语 2026.11 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 （将答案按序号填在答题卡上） 选择题（共60分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. What would Sophie like to be in the future? A. B. C. 2. How did Emma get to the farm? A. B. C. 3. What sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 4. What will the weather be like in two days? A. B. C. 5. What’s Millie’s problem? A. Bad sleep. B. Study pressure. C. Friend problem. 6. What does the woman mean? A. She isn’t interested in science. B. She is looking forward to the trip. C. She has been to the museum before. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On the plane. 8. When does Lisa leave home in the morning? A. 7:00 a.m. B. 7:30 a.m. C. 8:00 a.m. 9. What is the girl’s dress made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wool. 10. Why can Tom be the team leader? A. He has rich experiences. B. He often cheers people up. C. He is modest to work with. 第二部分 听对话或独白，回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白听两遍。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听一段对话，回答第11—12题。 11. Why is Diana upset? A. She didn’t pass the exam. B. She failed in a competition. C. She has too much homework. 12. What is the most important according to the boy’s advice? A. To have the ability. B. To win the competition. C. To keep trying and never give up. 听第一段独白，完成信息记录表上第13—15题。 Yao Junpeng His problem He was born with a serious brain disease. He moves slowly and needs to rest when his 13 get tired. His action He kept 14 every day and worked harder than others. His dream He wants to be 15 . 13. A. hands and arms B. legs and feet C. eyes 14. A. taking exams B. practising writing C. going to school 15. A. useful B. strong C. famous 听第二段独白，回答第16—20题。 16. When will the painting competition be held? A. On October 7th. B. On October 12th. C. On October 20th. 17. What should you do first if you want to join the competition? A. Sign up online. B. Paint a picture. C. Go to the meeting hall. 18. Where will the competition start? A. In the school art room. B. On the school playground. C. In the school meeting hall. 19. How long will the competition last? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 20. What is the first prize for the competition? A. A concert ticket. B. Some sports equipment. C. A trip to Hainan. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear Teen-Talk, I’m a Grade 9 student and I ___1___ in low spirits recently. Like many teenagers, I’m troubled by exam pressure. We have quite a few tests every month, and I fear that I may fail to get good grades, though I know it is ___2___ useless habit to keep thinking about it. My teacher told me I should focus on my progress instead of my marks. I’ve tried to relax by ___3___ music and taking short walks, but the pressure is still hard for me to deal with. Sometimes I’m ___4___ stressed that I cannot even fall asleep at night. I often doubt ___5___ this heavy stress is normal or I am too weak to handle it. I really hope to get some useful advice. All the best, Mia 1. A. am B. was C. were D. have been 2. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3. A. listening B. listening to C. listen D. listen to 4. A. too B. such C. so D. very 5. A. that B. how C. whether D. what 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封九年级学生Mia写给专栏的信，讲述她因考试压力过大而情绪低落，尝试放松未果，寻求建议的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一名九年级学生，最近一直情绪低落。 根据“recently”可知，用现在完成时have been。am是一般现在时、was和were是过去式。 【2题详解】 句意：我们每个月都有很多考试，我担心我可能得不到好成绩，虽然我知道一直想着它是一个无用的习惯。 这里泛指一个无用的习惯，需用不定冠词；useless以辅音音素开头，应选a。an用于元音音素前、the表特指。 【3题详解】 句意：我试图通过听音乐和散步来放松，但压力对我来说仍然很难应对。 listen to music“听音乐”，是固定搭配；需用动名词形式listening to，和后面的taking并列，作介词by的宾语。by doing sth“通过做某事”。listen是不及物动词，接宾语music需加to；listen to是动词原形。 【4题详解】 句意：有时我压力如此大以至于晚上甚至无法入睡。 此处是固定结构“so + 形容词 + that从句”，表示“如此……以至于……”，应选so，表示我压力如此大以至于晚上甚至无法入睡。such后面要接名词短语，不符合结构。too“太”、very“非常”，都无此搭配。 【5题详解】 句意：我经常怀疑这种重压是正常的还是我太虚弱无法应对。 whether... or...“是…… 还是……”，是固定搭配，应选whether“是否”，表示这种重压是正常的还是我太虚弱无法应对。that“那”、how“如何”、what“什么”。都无法与or构成选择逻辑。 B Dear Teen-Talk, These days, I’m having a really hard time at school. Most classmates seem to have their own close circles, ___6___ me out of their activities. It makes me feel so lonely and invisible. I feel like a total outsider. I used to enjoy my school life, but this growing sense of isolation (孤立) ___7___ me so upset now. I wish I could make close friends and talk with them, but unlike those who are ready to start a conversation easily, I find ___8___ hard to speak out my feelings. I often think of many interesting topics in my mind. ___9___, when the moment comes, I always lose my courage and stay silent. I just don’t know how to break the ice. I’ve been keeping these troubles to ___10___ for weeks. Could you please give me some practical advice? Best wishes, Jack 6. A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping 7. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 8. A. it B. him C. her D. them 9. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Otherwise 10. A. me B. myself C. my D. mine 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封求助信。Jack写信讲述在学校感到孤独、难以融入集体且无法表达感受的困扰，希望寻求建议。 【6题详解】 句意：大多数同学似乎都有自己的小圈子，把我排除在他们的活动之外。 句子已有谓语“seem to have”，此处用现在分词keeping作伴随状语，用来补充说明同学们有自己的小圈子的同时，还把作者排除在活动之外。keep是原形、kept是过去式或过去分词、to keep是动词不定式，都不符合语法。 【7题详解】 句意：我过去很享受我的学校生活，这种日益增长的孤立感现在让我非常难过。 根据时间状语“now”可知，用一般现在时，描述当前的状态，主语this growing sense of isolation是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。make是原形、made是过去式或过去分词、making是动名词或现在分词。 【8题详解】 句意：我希望我能交到亲密的朋友并与他们交谈，但与那些准备轻松开始对话的人不同，我发现说出我的感受很难。 这里是固定结构“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”，it在这里作形式宾语，指代后面的“to speak out my feelings”这件事。him“他”、her“她”、them“他们”， 均为人称代词宾格，都不符合该固定句型结构。 【9题详解】 句意：然而，当时刻来临时，我总是失去勇气并保持沉默。 前半句说“我脑子里经常想好很多有趣的话题”，后半句说“到了那个时刻我总是失去勇气保持沉默”，前后是转折关系，用However“然而”，符合逻辑。Moreover“此外”、Therefore“因此”、Otherwise“否则”，均不符合前后逻辑关系。 【10题详解】 句意：我已经把这些烦恼藏在心里几周了。 keep sth. to oneself“把某事闷在心里、不告诉别人”，是固定搭配。这里主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself。me是宾格人称代词、my是形容词性物主代词、mine是名词性物主代词。 C Dear Teen-Talk, I’ve been deeply troubled by my height lately. I’m ___11___ taller than other girls in my class, and some boys always make fun of me and call me “the giant”. I really don’t like ___12___ with others just because of my appearance. I always try to bend (弯曲) my back to look shorter. Last week, I even refused an invitation to play basketball ___13___ I was afraid of standing out. I know I ___14___ take their jokes seriously, but it still hurts. I really miss the carefree days ___15___ people didn’t judge me by my looks. I don’t know how to deal with this problem. I would be grateful if you could offer me some advice. Yours, Emma 11. A. more B. much C. few D. fewer 12. A. compare B. compared C. being compared D. comparing 13. A. because B. so C. though D. unless 14. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 15. A. while B. when C. until D. as soon as 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Emma写给Teen-Talk的求助信，Emma因为身高高于同班女生遭到男生取笑，为此十分苦恼，写信寻求建议。 【11题详解】 句意：我比班里其他女生高很多，一些男生总是取笑我，叫我“巨人”。 空后taller是形容词比较级，much可以修饰比较级，表示“……得多”符合语境。more用来构成比较级，few、fewer不能修饰比较级，均不符合语法。 【12题详解】 句意：我真的不喜欢仅仅因为我的外貌被拿来和别人比较。 like后接动名词，主语I和compare是被动关系，表示“被比较”，being compared符合语境。compare“比较（原形）”、compared“过去式/过去分词”、comparing“主动比较”，均不符合被动逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：上周，我甚至拒绝了打篮球的邀请，因为我害怕引人注目。 后半句是前半句拒绝邀请的原因，because“因为”引导原因状语从句符合语境。so“所以”表结果，though“虽然”表让步，unless“除非”表条件，均和因果逻辑矛盾。 【14题详解】 句意：我知道我不应该把他们的玩笑当真，但这仍然让我难过。 结合后文but it still hurts，shouldn’t“不应该”符合“理智上知道不必把玩笑放在心上”的语境。couldn’t“不能够”、can’t“不能”、mustn’t“禁止”，均不符合句意。 【15题详解】 句意：我真怀念那些人们不会以外貌评判我的无忧无虑的日子。 此处when引导定语从句，修饰先行词days，在从句中作时间状语，表示“在那些日子里”。while引导从句谓语多用进行时；until“直到”、as soon as“一……就”，均不符合语境。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In September 2026, a young man with two small wooden benches entered Hubei University. His story quickly ___16___ across the country. He is Fang Yuxiang, ___17___ to many as the “Bench Boy”. With a score of 586 in the college entrance exam, he stepped into a new chapter of his life. At the age of two and a half, a terrible accident ___18___ his legs. But he never lost heart. Instead of using artificial legs, he ___19___ to move around on two small wooden benches. To stay ___20___, he practised push-ups every single day, building up the arm strength he needed. It was a tough road, but he never let go of his dream. Even as a teenager, he refused any special ___21___. During high school military training in 2023, he balanced on his benches and stood as ___22___ as a pine tree, just like his classmates. His positive spirit touched millions of people online. Before the new term started, teachers from the university came to visit him. They told him a barrier-free dormitory(无障碍宿舍) had already been prepared. Though thankful for the school’s care, Fang wanted ___23___ more than to live an ordinary life. He joined the military training and tried his best to fit in with his new classmates. In Fang Yuxiang, we see what strong ___24___ really looks like. No matter what difficulties we face, steady efforts can ___25___ make a difference. It is this inner light that guides us through the darkest nights and leads us to our brightest days. 16. A. went B. ran C. got D. spread 17. A. known B. regarded C. considered D. called 18. A. took off B. took away C. took out D. took up 19. A. needed B. chose C. promised D. forgot 20. A. strong B. busy C. calm D. warm 21. A. prize B. praise C. treatment D. attention 22. A. straight B. tall C. heavy D. bright 23. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 24. A. joy B. hope C. pride D. strength 25. A. truly B. hardly C. nearly D. highly 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了失去双腿的方宇翔凭借坚强意志考入大学，拒绝特殊待遇，努力融入普通生活的励志故事，鼓舞了无数人。 【16题详解】 句意：他的故事迅速传遍全国。 根据“across the country”及语境，故事被广泛知晓，应用spread，意为“传播”。其他选项无此意。 【17题详解】 句意：他是方宇翔，被许多人熟知为“板凳男孩”。 be known to为固定搭配：意为“被……所熟知”，符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：在两岁半的时候，一场可怕的事故夺走了他的双腿。 根据后文“Instead of using artificial legs...”，可知事故导致他失去了双腿。took away意为“夺走”符合事故发生带来的后果。 【19题详解】 句意：他没有使用假肢，而是靠两条小木凳挪动。 根据“Instead of...”，可知这是他主动做出的选择，chose“选择”符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：为了保持强壮，他每天练习俯卧撑，锻炼所需的手臂力量。 练习俯卧撑和锻炼手臂力量的目的是保持身体强壮，选择strong，意为“强壮”。 【21题详解】 句意：即使青少年时期，他也拒绝任何特殊待遇。 根据下文想融入普通生活，可知此处指拒绝特殊照顾，treatment 意为“待遇”符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：2023年高中军训期间，他靠着木凳稳住身体，和同学们一样，站得如青松一般笔直。 由后文“as a pine tree”，可知此处形容军姿挺拔，应填straight“笔直”。 【23题详解】 句意：尽管感恩学校的关照，方最想要的不过就是过普通人的生活。 前文提到方宇翔不想被特殊待遇，此处表示“只想过普通人的生活”。nothing more than为固定搭配，意为“仅仅，只不过”符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：在方宇翔身上，我们看到了坚强的力量真正的模样。 根据全文主题及后文“No matter what difficulties we face, steady efforts...”，此处指精神力量，选择strength“力量”。 【25题详解】 句意：无论面对什么困难，持续的努力真的能起作用。 根据“make a difference”，可知表示努力确实能改变现状，truly“真正地” 符合语境。 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 26. Where is the reading material likely from? A. A travel guide. B. A book-review website. C. A science book. D. A sports advertisement. 27. What is the book mainly about? A. How to play basketball with friends. B. The history of a basketball team. C. Family, basketball, brothers and growing up. D. How to write beautiful words. 28. Why does the book cover show two medals? A. To show it’s an award-winning book. B. To teach readers how to design medals. C. To show the writer is a basketball player. D. To tell the readers about a competition. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要对小说《The Crossover》进行推介，介绍了该书的作者、体裁、适配年龄、核心主题，同时展示了书籍封面，并附上两位读者的评价。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中“It is a story about family, basketball, brothers, and growing up covered in a blanket of words that are powerful and comforting. —Marilyn”与“The sky is your limit. Always shoot for the sun and you will shine! —Steven”的读者评价内容，可推知该材料属于书籍评介类内容，最有可能来自书评网站。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“It is a story about family, basketball, brothers, and growing up covered in a blanket of words that are powerful and comforting.”可知，这本书围绕家庭、篮球与成长展开叙述。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据书籍封面上两枚印有“MEDAL”“HONOR”等荣誉相关字样的奖章图案，结合图书出版的常识，可推知封面展示奖章是为了表明该书是获奖作品。 B Every year, the world produces a lot of plastic waste. From water bottles to daily packaging, this “white pollution” is damaging our environment and putting animal lives in danger. As the world searches for ways to beat plastic pollution, one solution (解决) is gaining attention: bamboo. Why bamboo? First, it is a fast-growing plant. According to scientists, bamboo can be harvested in just three to five years, while trees take decades. Second, it is eco-friendly. It absorbs (吸收) more carbon dioxide than traditional forests. Most importantly, unlike plastic which stays in the earth for hundreds of years, bamboo products can break down easily in nature. China, home to about one-quarter of the world’s bamboo forests, is leading the “bamboo-for-plastic” plan. The country aims to use bamboo to make packaging, tableware (餐具), and daily goods. Real changes are already happening. For example, in Anji, Zhejiang Province, nearly 300 hotels have started using bamboo toothbrushes and combs. This simple change has replaced more than 3.5 million disposable (一次性的) plastic items! The benefits of bamboo go beyond protecting the environment. It also helps people in other parts of the world. China is now sharing its skills in planting and managing bamboo with farmers in African countries like Ghana, helping them make a better living. As the world looks for ways to fight plastic pollution, bamboo is clearly a powerful alternative (替代品). Through new technology and international cooperation, this amazing plant is helping us build a greener and cleaner future. 29. Why is the bamboo an eco-friendly plant? A. It takes longer to harvest than trees. B. It produces less carbon dioxide. C. It can easily break down in nature. D. It grows on any kind of land quickly. 30. Why does the writer mention Anji in Paragraph 3? A. To encourage hotels to provide free goods. B. To prove the “bamboo-for-plastic” plan works. C. To explain how to make bamboo toothbrushes. D. To introduce a good place for growing bamboo. 31. What is the result of China’s help in African countries? A. They start to sell bamboo to China. B. They learn to make bamboo tableware. C. Their farmers can earn more money. D. Their living environment gets cleaner. 32. How does the writer organize the ideas? A. By comparing different materials. B. By asking and answering questions. C. By showing the causes of pollution. D. By presenting the problem and solution. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕塑料污染的治理问题，介绍了竹子作为塑料替代品的优势，中国“以竹代塑”计划的实践成果，以及中国在竹子种植技术上的国际合作，说明竹子是对抗塑料污染的有效方案，能助力构建更绿色清洁的未来。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Most importantly, unlike plastic which stays in the earth for hundreds of years, bamboo products can break down easily in nature.”可知，竹制品能在自然中轻易分解，这是竹子具备环保属性的原因之一。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Real changes are already happening. For example, in Anji, Zhejiang Province, nearly 300 hotels have started using bamboo toothbrushes and combs.”可知，作者以安吉的酒店使用竹制品替代一次性塑料制品的实际情况为例，是为了证明“以竹代塑”计划已经取得了实际成效。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“China is now sharing its skills in planting and managing bamboo with farmers in African countries like Ghana, helping them make a better living.”可知，中国向非洲国家的农民分享竹子种植管理技术，帮助他们改善生活，即让当地农民能够赚取更多收入。 【32题详解】 篇章结构题。文章开篇提出全球塑料污染破坏环境、威胁动物生存的问题，随后引出竹子作为解决塑料污染的方案，接着介绍竹子的优势、相关实践与国际合作，整体是“提出问题—给出解决方案”的行文结构。 C Cai Lei, 48, a former vice-president of a large e-commerce company in China, has spent seven years fighting against ALS, a disease that causes people to gradually lose the ability to move. Though his condition has become worse, leaving him unable to move or speak, Cai refuses to give up. He can now communicate and work only by using eye-tracking technology to type. Even the smallest movements now require special support. Four carers are needed to help him rise from a chair, and muscle loss causes him endless pain. He has even survived several dangerous moments of being unable to breathe. Though he suffers a lot, Cai remains unyielding. He still puts all his effort into ALS drug development, working nearly 12 hours a day. “Only death will stop me”, he declared. To search for a cure, Cai has donated more than 100 million yuan. His team built the world’s largest ALS research data platform, speeding up drug development by 20 times. Recently, RAG-17, a drug developed by his team, achieved a new breakthrough, helping one patient regain some strength in his arm. Besides medical research, his team developed a free online mini-programme connecting patients with carers to help families avoid fraud (诈骗). He is not fighting alone. His wife, Duan Rui, hosts live streams (流媒体) selling products to raise money for scientific research. ALS patients live with the pain of a mind trapped inside a failing body, but Cai’s unbreakable spirit proves him a true fighter. His inspiring journey shows that human history is truly a song to courage. 33. How does Cai Lei communicate and work now? A. By asking his carers to type for him. B. By controlling the computer with eyes. C. By making small body movements. D. By sharing videos on the social media. 34. What does the underlined word “unyielding” mean? A. Hopeless. B. Worried. C. Strong-willed. D. Relaxed. 35. Which of the following words can best describe Cai Lei? A. Smart but hopeless. B. Brave and caring. C. Hard-working and lonely. D. Patient and silent. 36. What may be the best title of the passage? A. A oice in Silence: The Lonely Fighter. B. A Fight with Death: The Incurable Disease. C. A Race against Time: The Medical Miracle. D. A Song to Courage: The Unbreakable Spirit. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了前电商企业高管蔡磊罹患渐冻症（ALS）后，虽逐渐失去行动、说话能力，却始终不屈服于病痛，全力投入渐冻症药物研发、搭建帮助患者的公益平台，以坚韧不拔的精神与疾病抗争的故事，展现了勇气的力量。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He can now communicate and work only by using eye-tracking technology to type.”可推知，蔡磊如今依靠眼球追踪技术打字来交流和工作，即通过眼睛控制电脑完成相关操作。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Though he suffers a lot, Cai remains unyielding. He still puts all his effort into ALS drug development, working nearly 12 hours a day. ‘Only death will stop me’, he declared.”可推知，蔡磊承受着病痛折磨却依然全力投入药物研发，甚至称只有死亡能阻止自己，因此划线词的含义是“意志坚定的”。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“Though he suffers a lot... He still puts all his effort into ALS drug development”与第4段“his team developed a free online mini-programme connecting patients with carers to help families avoid fraud”可推知，蔡磊勇敢地和重病抗争，还主动帮助其他患者家庭，因此他是勇敢且有爱心的。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“His inspiring journey shows that human history is truly a song to courage.”以及全文围绕蔡磊不屈的抗争经历展开可推知，“一首勇气之歌：不屈的精神”最能概括文章核心主旨。 D Two men, both seriously ill, stayed in the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up for an hour each afternoon to help get the fluid (积液) out of his lungs. His bed was next to the room’s only window. The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back. Every afternoon, the man by the window would sit up and pass the time by describing to his roommate everything he could see outside. The other man began to live for those one-hour periods when his world would be broadened by the activity and color of the outside world. The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks played on the water while children sailed their model boats. As the man described all this in beautiful detail, the other man would close his eyes and imagine the wonderful scene. One afternoon, a parade passed by. Although the other man couldn’t hear the band, he could see it in his mind as his roommate described it with lively words. Unexpectedly, a dark thought entered his head: Why should he see everything while I see nothing? It didn’t seem fair. As days passed, his envy turned into anger. He should be by that window—that thought now controlled his life. Late one night, the man by the window began to cough. He could hardly breathe because of the fluid in his lungs. The other man watched as the struggling man reached for the call button. Listening from across the room, he never moved, never pushed his call button to bring the nurse. Soon, there was only silence. The next morning, the nurse found the man had passed away and called the hospital workers to take him away. As soon as everything was done, the surviving man asked to be moved next to the window. The nurse agreed. After making sure he was comfortable, she left. Slowly, painfully, he lifted himself up on one arm to take his first look. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it all himself. He struggled to turn and look out the window beside the bed. It faced a blank wall. —Adapted from The Hospital Window 37. How did the other man “see” the outside world every afternoon? A. By listening to his roommate’s words. B. By watching the parade through the window. C. By asking the nurse to tell him outside stories. D. By looking through a small mirror on the wall. 38. Why did the man by the window describe the outside world in detail? A. To show off his good sight and health. B. To keep his own memory fresh and clear. C. To bring hope and comfort to his roommate. D. To encourage his roommate to get out of bed. 39. Why did the surviving man “never pushed his call button” in Paragraph 6? A. He was frozen with fear and unable to move. B. He failed to realize his roommate was in danger. C. He believed the nurse would arrive very soon. D. He wanted to enjoy the outside view by himself. 40. What does the “blank wall” stand for at the end of the story? A. The poor window view. B. The man’s cold heart. C. The terrible illness. D. The roommate’s death. 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了同住一间病房的两位重病患者，靠窗的病人每天为只能平躺的室友描述窗外的美好景象，室友却因嫉妒心生怨恨，在靠窗病人发病时袖手旁观，最终他搬到靠窗位置后，发现窗外只有一堵空白的墙的故事，暗含了对自私冷漠人性的批判。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Every afternoon, the man by the window would sit up and pass the time by describing to his roommate everything he could see outside.” 可知，另一位病人是通过倾听靠窗室友对窗外事物的描述，来“看到”外面的世界的。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“It faced a blank wall.” 可推知，窗外并没有真实的美景，靠窗的病人详细描述外界景象，是为了给卧床的室友带来希望与慰藉，让病友的生活有盼头。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“He should be by that window—that thought now controlled his life.” 可推知，存活的病人一心想要占据靠窗的位置、独自欣赏窗外景色，因此在室友发病挣扎时，他没有按呼叫铃求助。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。结合全文内容，靠窗的病人心怀善意，即便面对空白的墙也能为室友构建出美好的世界；而存活的病人自私冷漠，为了一己私欲漠视他人生命。结尾的“空白的墙”象征着这个男人冰冷自私的内心。 非选择题（共60分） 五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词的适当形式，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。 “Never give up!” These words can be inspiring. It’s important to have a strong wish for success. We need to believe in ourselves and keep trying ___41___ (无论何时) we face difficulties. Be ___42___ (注意力集中的) and patient when facing problems, because it takes time to solve them. As we work to reach our goals, we learn to hold on. It helps us to ___43___ (成功) in other areas of our lives. Whether we become successful in the end or not, we will learn something. It helps us become better and more ___44___ (自信的) people. Don’t give up when working for your goals. It would be a ___45___ (遗憾) if we have no chance to make our goals come true. If we keep trying, there is always a chance. 【答案】41. whenever 42. focused 43. succeed 44. confident 45. shame##pity 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于坚持、专注和自信的励志短文，鼓励人们在面对困难时不要放弃，努力实现目标。 【41题详解】 句意：我们需要相信自己，并在无论何时遇到困难时继续尝试。“无论何时”对应的英语单词是“whenever”，引导时间状语从句。 【42题详解】 句意：在面对问题时保持专注和耐心，因为解决它们需要时间。“注意力集中的”对应的英语形容词是“focused”，和后面的patient并列，在句中作表语。 【43题详解】 句意：这有助于我们在生活的其他领域取得成功。固定结构help sb. to do sth.（帮助某人做某事），不定式符号to后面要跟动词原形，“成功”的动词形式是succeed。 【44题详解】 句意：它帮助我们成为更好、更自信的人。“自信的”对应的英语形容词是“confident”，在句中作定语修饰名词people。 【45题详解】 句意：如果我们没有机会实现我们的目标，那将是一个遗憾。“遗憾”对应的英语名词是“pity”或“shame”。固定表达“it would be a pity/shame”表示“会是一件憾事”。 B） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。 Nature is amazing. We can often see small flowers growing in a corner of the wall. They have no soil, but they still bloom beautifully. These flowers risk ___46___ (face) all kinds of difficulties, but they never stop trying to grow. These plants make up their mind ___47___ (keep) growing and never give up even in the hardest places. Birds build nests and raise their babies every year. They face the danger of ___48___ (die), but they still keep fighting for their babies. Nature shows us that plants and animals can both find a way to be ___49___ (energy), no matter how difficult the situation is. As a result, they ___50___ (recognize) as the power of nature. We should also be strong and hopeful, just like the plants and animals around us. 【答案】46. facing 47. to keep 48. death 49. energetic 50. are recognized 【解析】 【导语】本文通过墙角的野花和筑巢的鸟儿展现了自然界生物在困境中顽强生长的力量，鼓励人们像它们一样坚强、充满希望。 【46题详解】 句意：这些花冒着面临各种困难的风险。“risk doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“冒险做某事”，需接动名词“facing”。 【47题详解】 句意：这些植物下定决心继续生长。“make up one’s mind to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“下定决心做某事”，需用动词不定式“to keep”。 【48题详解】 句意：它们面临死亡的危险。“the danger of”后需接名词作宾语。“die”的名词形式为“death”，意为“死亡”。 【49题详解】 句意：植物和动物都能找到方法保持活力。系动词“be”后需接形容词作表语。“energy”的形容词形式为“energetic”，意为“精力充沛的”。 【50题详解】 句意：因此，它们被公认为自然的力量。“be recognized as”是固定搭配，意为“被公认为”，需用过去分词“recognized”。主语“they”为复数，且描述客观事实，be动词用are，故填“are recognized”。 C） 根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 final come up with satisfied going through purpose In recent years, teenagers’ mental health has become a big problem around the world. Maybe everyone is ____51____ mental problems. The bad feelings often come from too much schoolwork, screen time or family trouble. Schools and families care too much about ____52____ grades. That makes young people stressed and lonely. Many countries are taking action to help them. In China, people have ____53____ a special plan for young people’s mental health. Some schools begin to offer quiet rooms to students in need. The ____54____ is to teach students to solve problems and share feelings. Small acts can make a great difference. Communities try to help more teenagers accept mental health problems. The free hotline like 12356 allows teens to talk with experts. We hope everyone can learn to be ____55____ with themselves and love themselves. These useful steps make teenagers feel safe. 【答案】51. going through 52. final 53. come up with 54. purpose 55. satisfied 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了青少年心理健康问题已成为全球性问题，分析了产生原因，并介绍了各国及社区为此采取的应对措施。 【51题详解】 句意：也许每个人都在经历心理问题。空前有be动词is，结合语境可知此处表示正在进行的动作或状态，需用现在分词形式构成现在进行时，going through意为“经历”，符合语境。故填going through。 【52题详解】 句意：学校和家庭太关心最终成绩。此处位于介词about之后，名词grades之前，需用形容词作定语修饰grades，final意为“最后的，最终的”，符合语境。故填final。 【53题详解】 句意：在中国，人们已经想出了一个针对青少年心理健康的特别计划。空前有助动词have，表明时态为现在完成时，需用过去分词，come的过去分词形式仍为come，come up with意为“想出，提出”，符合语境。故填come up with。 【54题详解】 句意：目的是教学生解决问题并分享感受。空前有定冠词The，空后是系动词is，此处需填名词作主语，purpose意为“目的”，符合语境。故填purpose。 【55题详解】 句意：我们希望每个人都能学会对自己满意并爱自己。be satisfied with为固定搭配，意为“对……感到满意”，此处作表语，符合语境。故填satisfied。 六、句型（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A）按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76—80的相应位置上。每空一词。 56. Tom likes playing football. Daniel likes playing football, too. (两句合并为一句) ________ Tom and Daniel ________ playing football. 【答案】 ①. Both ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球。丹尼尔也喜欢踢足球。Both…and…表示“两者都”，连接两个主语时，属于复数，一般现在时里谓语动词用原形。故填Both；like。 57. Mr. Brown doesn’t know what he can do to fix the computer. (改为同义句) Mr. Brown doesn’t know ________ ________ fix the computer. 【答案】 ①. how ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生不知道他能做些什么来修好这台电脑。原句中“what he can do”是关键词，主从句主语一致，考查宾语从句与“疑问词+动词不定式”结构的同义转换，将宾语从句简化为“how to”的不定式结构，即可完成同义改写。 58. Simon bought the cake because his mother’s birthday is coming. (对划线部分提问) ________ did Simon ________ the cake? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：Simon买了蛋糕，因为他妈妈的生日快到了。划线部分是because引导的原因状语，对原因提问用Why。助动词did后动词用原形buy。句首首字母大写。故填Why；buy。 59. It sounds like this job is not right for you. (改为同义句) It sounds like this job ________ ________ you. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. suit 【解析】 【详解】句意：听起来这份工作不适合你。原句中“is not right for”是核心短语，意为“不适合”，改写时可替换为同义动词短语“doesn’t suit”；主语“this job”是第三人称单数，时态保持一般现在时，借助助动词否定形式doesn’t后接动词原形suit，语义与原句完全一致。 60. When she has time off, she often goes jogging. (改为同义句) In her ________ ________, she often goes jogging. 【答案】 ①. free ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：在她空闲时，她经常去慢跑。“When she has time off”意为“在她空闲时”，可以转换为In her free time，介词短语。故填free；time。 B）根据所给汉语完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81—85的相应位置上。每空词数不限。 61. 苏炳添总是把自己的训练计划安排得井井有条。 Su Bingtian always organizes his training plan ________________. 【答案】in good order 【解析】 【详解】原句中“井井有条”是关键词，“井井有条”的固定短语搭配为in good order，介词短语，在句中作方式状语，修饰动词organizes。 62. 他对跑步认真，从不放弃。 He __________ running and never gave up. 【答案】was serious about 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“对……认真”，用“be serious about”表示；该空位于主语He之后作谓语，由and后的never gave up可知时态为一般过去时，主语为单数，be动词用was，因此填was serious about。 63. 他不得不忍受多年的伤病和疼痛。 He had to ________ injuries and pain for many years. 【答案】put up with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“忍受”是关键信息。固定短语put up with表示“忍受”；had to后接动词原形，所以put用原形。 64. 他刻苦训练，最终成功闯入了奥运会决赛。 He trained hard and finally ________________ to the Olympic final. 【答案】made it 【解析】 【详解】原句中“成功闯入”是关键词。make it表示成功做到；and连接并列谓语，trained是过去式，make的过去式是made。故填made it。 65. 现在他因速度和拼搏精神而闻名。 Now he ________________ his speed and his fighting spirit. 【答案】is famous for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“因……而闻名”为关键词，对应的英语固定短语可表达为be famous for，介词for后面引出出名的原因，本句中的时间标志词now提示句子使用一般现在时，句子主语he属于第三人称单数，be动词选用is，故填is famous for。 七、阅读填空（共19小题；第94小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分20分） A） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后1—9小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—9的相应位置上。注意：第1—8小题，每空只填1个单词；第9小题不少于20词。 Taking the leap (跳跃) Loud squeals (尖叫声) in my backyard surprised me. I was in my backyard, watering a cucumber planter (种植盆), when I saw them: five tiny newborn rabbits, shaking, their eyes still closed. For two weeks, I watched them hidden under leaves. Their mother kept a watchful eye from a distance, never too far away. One day, a baby rabbit was at the edge (边缘) of the planter, thinking about jumping off. I tried to guide it back, but it was frozen, unsure whether to jump or stay. Finally, all the rabbits jumped from the planter. Some landed successfully. Others stumbled. The last one hesitated (犹豫) , but finally managed it. This moment stayed with me. We like to believe life is built on planning and control, but many important moments are leaps into the unknown—moving to a new city, starting a relationship or having children. Each jump brings risks and challenges, but they are part of growing up. I used to think courage meant being fearless. Now I realize it means being afraid and moving forward anyway. The rabbits didn’t leap because they felt safe. They leapt because staying in the planter was no longer a choice—they had to grow. Looking back at my own leaps, some went smoothly, others left bruises (伤痕). Giving up a job that no longer felt right, even without a clear plan, was a leap that reshaped my career (职业). Holding my newborn son for the first time was another leap. Nothing prepares you for being a parent, but you will learn along the way. Leaps are not always taken alone. The mother rabbit stayed close. We feel safer and braver when someone is with us—a friend or even a stranger’s kind words. The last rabbit, hesitating at the edge, reminded me of my own doubts. Fear often tells us to stay still, but growth requires action. When it finally jumped, I felt so happy, because not moving means not really living. I hope I will remember those rabbits, their courage, and the truth that fear can show us something worth trying. Taking the leap Inside a cucumber planter, the writer found five newborn rabbits by ____66____. Attitudes towards leaping ● Baby rabbits: Felt ____67____ but managed it finally. ● Their mother: ____68____ by staying close. ● The writer: Tried to ____69____ it for protection. The writer’s ____70____ Of courage ● Before: Having no ____71____ at all. ● At present: Being afraid ____72____ moving forward. Of leaps ● Dangerous and challenging, but necessary for ____73____. ● Not always taken alone. Have you ever taken a leap? Please describe it and share what you have learned. (At least 20 words.) ___________________________________74___________________________________ 【答案】66. accident 67. hesitant 68. Supported 69. guide 70. understanding 71. fear 72. and 73. growth 74. Yes. I was afraid to make a speech in front of the class. Still, I made up my mind to have a try. I learned that true courage is moving forward even when I feel worried. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在后院发现五只新生兔子跳跃成长的过程，并由此联想到人生中的“跳跃”，探讨了勇气、成长以及面对未知挑战的态度。 【66题详解】 根据第一段“Loud squeals in my backyard surprised me. I was in my backyard, watering a cucumber planter, when I saw them”可知，作者是偶然发现兔子的，固定短语by accident意为“偶然地”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 根据第二段“One day, a baby rabbit was at the edge of the planter, thinking about jumping off…but it was frozen, unsure whether to jump or stay”及第三段“The last one hesitated, but finally managed it”可知，小兔子犹豫了，但最终做到了，应填hesitant。 【68题详解】 根据第二段“Their mother kept a watchful eye from a distance, never too far away.”及第七段“The mother rabbit stayed close. We feel safer and braver when someone is with us”可知，兔妈妈通过待在近处给小兔子提供支持。故填Supported。 【69题详解】 根据第二段“I tried to guide it back”可知，作者试图引导小兔子回去以保护它，应填guide。 【70题详解】 表格下面分了Of courage和Of leaps，是作者对于勇气、跳跃的理解与领悟，应填understanding。 【71题详解】 根据第五段“I used to think courage meant being fearless”可知，以前作者认为勇气就是完全没有恐惧。fearless意为“无畏的”，即no fear，故填fear。 【72题详解】 根据第五段“Now I realize it means being afraid and moving forward anyway”可知，现在作者认为勇气是害怕并且继续前进，故填and。 【73题详解】 根据第四段“Each jump brings risks and challenges, but they are part of growing up”及第五段“they had to grow”可知，跳跃虽有危险但对成长是必要的，介词for后接名词growth。 【74题详解】 本题为开放性试题，要求描述一次自己的“跳跃”经历并分享所学，词数不少于20词，答案需包含经历描述和感悟，言之有理即可，比如：Yes. I was afraid to make a speech in front of the class. Still, I made up my mind to have a try. I learned that true courage is moving forward even when I feel worried。 B） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。 Grade-nine life is busy and sometimes can be stressful. As a result, it is important to learn to deal with s___75___ properly before it becomes too heavy to bear. Outdoor activities are c___76___ as one of the best ways to relax. Besides, there is also a quiet and peaceful way to take a___77___ your bad feelings—meditation (冥想). It can both relax your body and calm your mind. And here are some easy steps you can follow. To begin with, choose a quiet and comfortable place. Put your phone on silent and turn off other electronic products. Adjust (调节) the lighting i___78___ it is necessary. You can also light some candles. However, don’t w___79___ too much time on this. Play relaxing music or nature sounds. Next, sit or lie on a soft mat. There is no need to copy o___80___. The most important thing is to find a comfortable p___81___. Close your eyes slowly. Relax your body and let go of any unhappiness or worries. After finishing the above, take a few deep breaths. You will p___82___ feel your chest and stomach rise and fall as you breathe in and out. Not everyone feels this at once. That’s OK. Keep breathing slowly. Each time you breathe out, allow your body to relax even more. Last but not least, calm your mind. Even when your body relaxes, n___83___ thoughts may still appear in your mind. Don’t try to stop them or feel upset about them. Instead, simply notice these thoughts and let t___84___ pass slowly. By doing so, you will keep your mind in a peaceful state. With regular practice, meditation will help you stay calm and face Grade-nine challenges bravely. Give it a try, and you will find it really helpful in your busy school life. 【答案】75. stress##tress 76. considered##onsidered 77. away##way 78. if##f 79. waste##aste 80. others##thers 81. position##osition 82. probably##robably 83. negative##egative 84. them##hem 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了九年级学生生活忙碌且压力大，介绍了通过冥想来放松身心、消除坏情绪的具体步骤和建议。 【75题详解】 句意：因此，在压力变得难以承受之前，学会正确处理压力是很重要的。该题考查名词，在句中作介词with的宾语。根据“Grade-nine life is busy and sometimes can be stressful.”可知，九年级的生活忙碌，有时会让人感到有压力，提示语义与“压力”相关。结合首字母“s”，stress意为“压力”，deal with stress意为“处理压力”，符合句意。 【76题详解】 句意：户外活动被认为是最好的放松方式之一。该题考查动词的过去分词，在句中与are构成被动语态。根据“one of the best ways to relax”可知，此处表示户外活动被认为是放松的好方式。结合首字母“c”，consider意为“认为”，be considered as意为“被认为是”，符合句意。 【77题详解】 句意：此外，还有一种安静而平和的方式可以消除你的不良情绪，那就是冥想。该题考查副词，在句中与动词take构成固定短语。根据“a quiet and peaceful way”及“meditation”可知，此处表示消除不良情绪的方法。结合首字母“a”，away意为“离开”，take away意为“带走，消除”，符合句意。 【78题详解】 句意：如果有必要，可以调节灯光。该题考查连词，在句中引导条件状语从句。根据“Adjust the lighting”可知，此处表示在有必要的情况下调节灯光。结合首字母“i”，if意为“如果”，符合句意。 【79题详解】 句意：然而，不要在这件事上花费太多时间。该题考查动词，在句中作祈使句的谓语。根据“too much time on this”可知，此处表示不要在布置环境上花费太多时间。结合首字母“w”，waste意为“浪费”，waste time on sth.意为“在某事上浪费时间”，且祈使句的否定形式为don’t+动词原形，符合句意。 【80题详解】 句意：没有必要模仿别人。该题考查代词，在句中作动词copy的宾语。根据“The most important thing is to find a comfortable...”可知，此处表示没有必要照搬别人的做法。结合首字母“o”，others意为“其他人”，符合句意。 【81题详解】 句意：最重要的是找到一个舒适的姿势。该题考查名词，在句中作动词find的宾语。根据“sit or lie on a soft mat”可知，此处表示坐着或躺着时找到一个舒适的姿势。结合首字母“p”，position意为“姿势，位置”，前面有形容词comfortable修饰，应用名词形式，符合句意。 【82题详解】 句意：你可能会感觉到随着吸气和呼气，胸部和腹部起伏。该题考查副词，在句中修饰动词feel。根据“Not everyone feels this at once.”可知，此处表示可能出现的感受。结合首字母“p”，probably意为“可能，大概”，符合句意。 【83题详解】 句意：即使你的身体放松了，消极的想法仍然可能出现在你的脑海中。该题考查形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词thoughts。根据“Don’t try to stop them or feel upset about them.”可知，此处指可能出现在脑海中的消极想法。结合首字母“n”，negative意为“消极的，负面的”，符合句意。 【84题详解】 句意：相反，只需注意到这些想法，让它们慢慢过去。该题考查代词，在句中作动词let的宾语。根据“these thoughts”可知，此处指让这些想法慢慢过去。结合首字母“t”，them是they的宾格形式，意为“它们”，let them pass意为“让它们过去”，符合句意。 八、书面表达（满分15分） 85. 假如你是李华，请根据你校英文校刊YOUTH的征稿内容，用英语回复，表达你的想法。 Autumn Outing Plan Wanted! The autumn break is coming. Our school plans to organize a school outing. We are collecting ideas for the trip. Please write an email to offer your suggestions. Your email should include the following points: ● Where do you advise us to go? ● What activities can we take part in there? ● Why do you recommend the place? 注意： 1. 词数80词左右（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）。 2. 文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear editors, I’m glad to share my autumn outing plan with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear editors, I’m glad to share my autumn outing plan with you. I advise us to go to a nearby hill. We can have a picnic and enjoy the red maple leaves. We can also take a short walk and take many photos. I recommend this place because it has great autumn views. If we go there, we can get away from heavy schoolwork and relax ourselves. The place is not far, so it won’t take us much time on the way. I believe we will have great fun. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——建议去哪里、可以参加什么活动、为什么推荐这个地方 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our）和第一人称单数（I） 注意事项：不得提及个人身份信息（校名、人名等）；开头结尾已给出；词数80左右；要点要齐全 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头 第二段：提出建议的地点，介绍可以参加的活动 第三段：说明推荐理由并表达期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：建议地点 地点：a nearby hill/a park/beautiful countryside等 要点二：活动 活动：have a picnic/enjoy the red maple leaves/take a short walk/take many photos/pick fruit and walk along the country roads等 要点三：推荐理由 理由：it has great autumn views/get away from heavy schoolwork and relax ourselves/not far/won’t take much time on the way/stay away from busy streets and enjoy natural beauty等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期期中练习卷 九年级英语 2026.11 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 （将答案按序号填在答题卡上） 选择题（共60分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. What would Sophie like to be in the future? A. B. C. 2. How did Emma get to the farm? A. B. C. 3. What sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 4. What will the weather be like in two days? A. B. C. 5. What’s Millie’s problem? A. Bad sleep. B. Study pressure. C. Friend problem. 6. What does the woman mean? A. She isn’t interested in science. B. She is looking forward to the trip. C. She has been to the museum before. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On the plane. 8. When does Lisa leave home in the morning? A. 7:00 a.m. B. 7:30 a.m. C. 8:00 a.m. 9. What is the girl’s dress made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wool. 10. Why can Tom be the team leader? A. He has rich experiences. B. He often cheers people up. C. He is modest to work with. 第二部分 听对话或独白，回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白听两遍。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听一段对话，回答第11—12题。 11. Why is Diana upset? A. She didn’t pass the exam. B. She failed in a competition. C. She has too much homework. 12. What is the most important according to the boy’s advice? A. To have the ability. B. To win the competition. C. To keep trying and never give up. 听第一段独白，完成信息记录表上第13—15题。 Yao Junpeng His problem He was born with a serious brain disease. He moves slowly and needs to rest when his 13 get tired. His action He kept 14 every day and worked harder than others. His dream He wants to be 15 . 13. A. hands and arms B. legs and feet C. eyes 14. A. taking exams B. practising writing C. going to school 15. A. useful B. strong C. famous 听第二段独白，回答第16—20题。 16. When will the painting competition be held? A. On October 7th. B. On October 12th. C. On October 20th. 17. What should you do first if you want to join the competition? A. Sign up online. B. Paint a picture. C. Go to the meeting hall. 18. Where will the competition start? A. In the school art room. B. On the school playground. C. In the school meeting hall. 19. How long will the competition last? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 20. What is the first prize for the competition? A. A concert ticket. B. Some sports equipment. C. A trip to Hainan. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear Teen-Talk, I’m a Grade 9 student and I ___1___ in low spirits recently. Like many teenagers, I’m troubled by exam pressure. We have quite a few tests every month, and I fear that I may fail to get good grades, though I know it is ___2___ useless habit to keep thinking about it. My teacher told me I should focus on my progress instead of my marks. I’ve tried to relax by ___3___ music and taking short walks, but the pressure is still hard for me to deal with. Sometimes I’m ___4___ stressed that I cannot even fall asleep at night. I often doubt ___5___ this heavy stress is normal or I am too weak to handle it. I really hope to get some useful advice. All the best, Mia 1. A. am B. was C. were D. have been 2. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3. A. listening B. listening to C. listen D. listen to 4. A. too B. such C. so D. very 5. A. that B. how C. whether D. what B Dear Teen-Talk, These days, I’m having a really hard time at school. Most classmates seem to have their own close circles, ___6___ me out of their activities. It makes me feel so lonely and invisible. I feel like a total outsider. I used to enjoy my school life, but this growing sense of isolation (孤立) ___7___ me so upset now. I wish I could make close friends and talk with them, but unlike those who are ready to start a conversation easily, I find ___8___ hard to speak out my feelings. I often think of many interesting topics in my mind. ___9___, when the moment comes, I always lose my courage and stay silent. I just don’t know how to break the ice. I’ve been keeping these troubles to ___10___ for weeks. Could you please give me some practical advice? Best wishes, Jack 6. A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping 7. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 8. A. it B. him C. her D. them 9. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Otherwise 10. A. me B. myself C. my D. mine C Dear Teen-Talk, I’ve been deeply troubled by my height lately. I’m ___11___ taller than other girls in my class, and some boys always make fun of me and call me “the giant”. I really don’t like ___12___ with others just because of my appearance. I always try to bend (弯曲) my back to look shorter. Last week, I even refused an invitation to play basketball ___13___ I was afraid of standing out. I know I ___14___ take their jokes seriously, but it still hurts. I really miss the carefree days ___15___ people didn’t judge me by my looks. I don’t know how to deal with this problem. I would be grateful if you could offer me some advice. Yours, Emma 11. A. more B. much C. few D. fewer 12. A. compare B. compared C. being compared D. comparing 13. A. because B. so C. though D. unless 14. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 15. A. while B. when C. until D. as soon as 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In September 2026, a young man with two small wooden benches entered Hubei University. His story quickly ___16___ across the country. He is Fang Yuxiang, ___17___ to many as the “Bench Boy”. With a score of 586 in the college entrance exam, he stepped into a new chapter of his life. At the age of two and a half, a terrible accident ___18___ his legs. But he never lost heart. Instead of using artificial legs, he ___19___ to move around on two small wooden benches. To stay ___20___, he practised push-ups every single day, building up the arm strength he needed. It was a tough road, but he never let go of his dream. Even as a teenager, he refused any special ___21___. During high school military training in 2023, he balanced on his benches and stood as ___22___ as a pine tree, just like his classmates. His positive spirit touched millions of people online. Before the new term started, teachers from the university came to visit him. They told him a barrier-free dormitory(无障碍宿舍) had already been prepared. Though thankful for the school’s care, Fang wanted ___23___ more than to live an ordinary life. He joined the military training and tried his best to fit in with his new classmates. In Fang Yuxiang, we see what strong ___24___ really looks like. No matter what difficulties we face, steady efforts can ___25___ make a difference. It is this inner light that guides us through the darkest nights and leads us to our brightest days. 16. A. went B. ran C. got D. spread 17. A. known B. regarded C. considered D. called 18. A. took off B. took away C. took out D. took up 19. A. needed B. chose C. promised D. forgot 20. A. strong B. busy C. calm D. warm 21. A. prize B. praise C. treatment D. attention 22. A. straight B. tall C. heavy D. bright 23. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 24. A. joy B. hope C. pride D. strength 25. A. truly B. hardly C. nearly D. highly 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 26. Where is the reading material likely from? A. A travel guide. B. A book-review website. C. A science book. D. A sports advertisement. 27. What is the book mainly about? A. How to play basketball with friends. B. The history of a basketball team. C. Family, basketball, brothers and growing up. D. How to write beautiful words. 28. Why does the book cover show two medals? A. To show it’s an award-winning book. B. To teach readers how to design medals. C. To show the writer is a basketball player. D. To tell the readers about a competition. B Every year, the world produces a lot of plastic waste. From water bottles to daily packaging, this “white pollution” is damaging our environment and putting animal lives in danger. As the world searches for ways to beat plastic pollution, one solution (解决) is gaining attention: bamboo. Why bamboo? First, it is a fast-growing plant. According to scientists, bamboo can be harvested in just three to five years, while trees take decades. Second, it is eco-friendly. It absorbs (吸收) more carbon dioxide than traditional forests. Most importantly, unlike plastic which stays in the earth for hundreds of years, bamboo products can break down easily in nature. China, home to about one-quarter of the world’s bamboo forests, is leading the “bamboo-for-plastic” plan. The country aims to use bamboo to make packaging, tableware (餐具), and daily goods. Real changes are already happening. For example, in Anji, Zhejiang Province, nearly 300 hotels have started using bamboo toothbrushes and combs. This simple change has replaced more than 3.5 million disposable (一次性的) plastic items! The benefits of bamboo go beyond protecting the environment. It also helps people in other parts of the world. China is now sharing its skills in planting and managing bamboo with farmers in African countries like Ghana, helping them make a better living. As the world looks for ways to fight plastic pollution, bamboo is clearly a powerful alternative (替代品). Through new technology and international cooperation, this amazing plant is helping us build a greener and cleaner future. 29. Why is the bamboo an eco-friendly plant? A. It takes longer to harvest than trees. B. It produces less carbon dioxide. C. It can easily break down in nature. D. It grows on any kind of land quickly. 30. Why does the writer mention Anji in Paragraph 3? A. To encourage hotels to provide free goods. B. To prove the “bamboo-for-plastic” plan works. C. To explain how to make bamboo toothbrushes. D. To introduce a good place for growing bamboo. 31. What is the result of China’s help in African countries? A. They start to sell bamboo to China. B. They learn to make bamboo tableware. C. Their farmers can earn more money. D. Their living environment gets cleaner. 32. How does the writer organize the ideas? A. By comparing different materials. B. By asking and answering questions. C. By showing the causes of pollution. D. By presenting the problem and solution. C Cai Lei, 48, a former vice-president of a large e-commerce company in China, has spent seven years fighting against ALS, a disease that causes people to gradually lose the ability to move. Though his condition has become worse, leaving him unable to move or speak, Cai refuses to give up. He can now communicate and work only by using eye-tracking technology to type. Even the smallest movements now require special support. Four carers are needed to help him rise from a chair, and muscle loss causes him endless pain. He has even survived several dangerous moments of being unable to breathe. Though he suffers a lot, Cai remains unyielding. He still puts all his effort into ALS drug development, working nearly 12 hours a day. “Only death will stop me”, he declared. To search for a cure, Cai has donated more than 100 million yuan. His team built the world’s largest ALS research data platform, speeding up drug development by 20 times. Recently, RAG-17, a drug developed by his team, achieved a new breakthrough, helping one patient regain some strength in his arm. Besides medical research, his team developed a free online mini-programme connecting patients with carers to help families avoid fraud (诈骗). He is not fighting alone. His wife, Duan Rui, hosts live streams (流媒体) selling products to raise money for scientific research. ALS patients live with the pain of a mind trapped inside a failing body, but Cai’s unbreakable spirit proves him a true fighter. His inspiring journey shows that human history is truly a song to courage. 33. How does Cai Lei communicate and work now? A. By asking his carers to type for him. B. By controlling the computer with eyes. C. By making small body movements. D. By sharing videos on the social media. 34. What does the underlined word “unyielding” mean? A. Hopeless. B. Worried. C. Strong-willed. D. Relaxed. 35. Which of the following words can best describe Cai Lei? A. Smart but hopeless. B. Brave and caring. C. Hard-working and lonely. D. Patient and silent. 36. What may be the best title of the passage? A. A oice in Silence: The Lonely Fighter. B. A Fight with Death: The Incurable Disease. C. A Race against Time: The Medical Miracle. D. A Song to Courage: The Unbreakable Spirit. D Two men, both seriously ill, stayed in the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up for an hour each afternoon to help get the fluid (积液) out of his lungs. His bed was next to the room’s only window. The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back. Every afternoon, the man by the window would sit up and pass the time by describing to his roommate everything he could see outside. The other man began to live for those one-hour periods when his world would be broadened by the activity and color of the outside world. The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks played on the water while children sailed their model boats. As the man described all this in beautiful detail, the other man would close his eyes and imagine the wonderful scene. One afternoon, a parade passed by. Although the other man couldn’t hear the band, he could see it in his mind as his roommate described it with lively words. Unexpectedly, a dark thought entered his head: Why should he see everything while I see nothing? It didn’t seem fair. As days passed, his envy turned into anger. He should be by that window—that thought now controlled his life. Late one night, the man by the window began to cough. He could hardly breathe because of the fluid in his lungs. The other man watched as the struggling man reached for the call button. Listening from across the room, he never moved, never pushed his call button to bring the nurse. Soon, there was only silence. The next morning, the nurse found the man had passed away and called the hospital workers to take him away. As soon as everything was done, the surviving man asked to be moved next to the window. The nurse agreed. After making sure he was comfortable, she left. Slowly, painfully, he lifted himself up on one arm to take his first look. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it all himself. He struggled to turn and look out the window beside the bed. It faced a blank wall. —Adapted from The Hospital Window 37. How did the other man “see” the outside world every afternoon? A. By listening to his roommate’s words. B. By watching the parade through the window. C. By asking the nurse to tell him outside stories. D. By looking through a small mirror on the wall. 38. Why did the man by the window describe the outside world in detail? A. To show off his good sight and health. B. To keep his own memory fresh and clear. C. To bring hope and comfort to his roommate. D. To encourage his roommate to get out of bed. 39. Why did the surviving man “never pushed his call button” in Paragraph 6? A. He was frozen with fear and unable to move. B. He failed to realize his roommate was in danger. C. He believed the nurse would arrive very soon. D. He wanted to enjoy the outside view by himself. 40. What does the “blank wall” stand for at the end of the story? A. The poor window view. B. The man’s cold heart. C. The terrible illness. D. The roommate’s death. 非选择题（共60分） 五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词的适当形式，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。 “Never give up!” These words can be inspiring. It’s important to have a strong wish for success. We need to believe in ourselves and keep trying ___41___ (无论何时) we face difficulties. Be ___42___ (注意力集中的) and patient when facing problems, because it takes time to solve them. As we work to reach our goals, we learn to hold on. It helps us to ___43___ (成功) in other areas of our lives. Whether we become successful in the end or not, we will learn something. It helps us become better and more ___44___ (自信的) people. Don’t give up when working for your goals. It would be a ___45___ (遗憾) if we have no chance to make our goals come true. If we keep trying, there is always a chance. B） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。 Nature is amazing. We can often see small flowers growing in a corner of the wall. They have no soil, but they still bloom beautifully. These flowers risk ___46___ (face) all kinds of difficulties, but they never stop trying to grow. These plants make up their mind ___47___ (keep) growing and never give up even in the hardest places. Birds build nests and raise their babies every year. They face the danger of ___48___ (die), but they still keep fighting for their babies. Nature shows us that plants and animals can both find a way to be ___49___ (energy), no matter how difficult the situation is. As a result, they ___50___ (recognize) as the power of nature. We should also be strong and hopeful, just like the plants and animals around us. C） 根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 final come up with satisfied going through purpose In recent years, teenagers’ mental health has become a big problem around the world. Maybe everyone is ____51____ mental problems. The bad feelings often come from too much schoolwork, screen time or family trouble. Schools and families care too much about ____52____ grades. That makes young people stressed and lonely. Many countries are taking action to help them. In China, people have ____53____ a special plan for young people’s mental health. Some schools begin to offer quiet rooms to students in need. The ____54____ is to teach students to solve problems and share feelings. Small acts can make a great difference. Communities try to help more teenagers accept mental health problems. The free hotline like 12356 allows teens to talk with experts. We hope everyone can learn to be ____55____ with themselves and love themselves. These useful steps make teenagers feel safe. 六、句型（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A）按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76—80的相应位置上。每空一词。 56. Tom likes playing football. Daniel likes playing football, too. (两句合并为一句) ________ Tom and Daniel ________ playing football. 57. Mr. Brown doesn’t know what he can do to fix the computer. (改为同义句) Mr. Brown doesn’t know ________ ________ fix the computer. 58. Simon bought the cake because his mother’s birthday is coming. (对划线部分提问) ________ did Simon ________ the cake? 59. It sounds like this job is not right for you. (改为同义句) It sounds like this job ________ ________ you. 60. When she has time off, she often goes jogging. (改为同义句) In her ________ ________, she often goes jogging. B）根据所给汉语完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81—85的相应位置上。每空词数不限。 61. 苏炳添总是把自己的训练计划安排得井井有条。 Su Bingtian always organizes his training plan ________________. 62. 他对跑步认真，从不放弃。 He __________ running and never gave up. 63. 他不得不忍受多年的伤病和疼痛。 He had to ________ injuries and pain for many years. 64. 他刻苦训练，最终成功闯入了奥运会决赛。 He trained hard and finally ________________ to the Olympic final. 65. 现在他因速度和拼搏精神而闻名。 Now he ________________ his speed and his fighting spirit. 七、阅读填空（共19小题；第94小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分20分） A） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后1—9小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—9的相应位置上。注意：第1—8小题，每空只填1个单词；第9小题不少于20词。 Taking the leap (跳跃) Loud squeals (尖叫声) in my backyard surprised me. I was in my backyard, watering a cucumber planter (种植盆), when I saw them: five tiny newborn rabbits, shaking, their eyes still closed. For two weeks, I watched them hidden under leaves. Their mother kept a watchful eye from a distance, never too far away. One day, a baby rabbit was at the edge (边缘) of the planter, thinking about jumping off. I tried to guide it back, but it was frozen, unsure whether to jump or stay. Finally, all the rabbits jumped from the planter. Some landed successfully. Others stumbled. The last one hesitated (犹豫) , but finally managed it. This moment stayed with me. We like to believe life is built on planning and control, but many important moments are leaps into the unknown—moving to a new city, starting a relationship or having children. Each jump brings risks and challenges, but they are part of growing up. I used to think courage meant being fearless. Now I realize it means being afraid and moving forward anyway. The rabbits didn’t leap because they felt safe. They leapt because staying in the planter was no longer a choice—they had to grow. Looking back at my own leaps, some went smoothly, others left bruises (伤痕). Giving up a job that no longer felt right, even without a clear plan, was a leap that reshaped my career (职业). Holding my newborn son for the first time was another leap. Nothing prepares you for being a parent, but you will learn along the way. Leaps are not always taken alone. The mother rabbit stayed close. We feel safer and braver when someone is with us—a friend or even a stranger’s kind words. The last rabbit, hesitating at the edge, reminded me of my own doubts. Fear often tells us to stay still, but growth requires action. When it finally jumped, I felt so happy, because not moving means not really living. I hope I will remember those rabbits, their courage, and the truth that fear can show us something worth trying. Taking the leap Inside a cucumber planter, the writer found five newborn rabbits by ____66____. Attitudes towards leaping ● Baby rabbits: Felt ____67____ but managed it finally. ● Their mother: ____68____ by staying close. ● The writer: Tried to ____69____ it for protection. The writer’s ____70____ Of courage ● Before: Having no ____71____ at all. ● At present: Being afraid ____72____ moving forward. Of leaps ● Dangerous and challenging, but necessary for ____73____. ● Not always taken alone. Have you ever taken a leap? Please describe it and share what you have learned. (At least 20 words.) ___________________________________74___________________________________ B） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。 Grade-nine life is busy and sometimes can be stressful. As a result, it is important to learn to deal with s___75___ properly before it becomes too heavy to bear. Outdoor activities are c___76___ as one of the best ways to relax. Besides, there is also a quiet and peaceful way to take a___77___ your bad feelings—meditation (冥想). It can both relax your body and calm your mind. And here are some easy steps you can follow. To begin with, choose a quiet and comfortable place. Put your phone on silent and turn off other electronic products. Adjust (调节) the lighting i___78___ it is necessary. You can also light some candles. However, don’t w___79___ too much time on this. Play relaxing music or nature sounds. Next, sit or lie on a soft mat. There is no need to copy o___80___. The most important thing is to find a comfortable p___81___. Close your eyes slowly. Relax your body and let go of any unhappiness or worries. After finishing the above, take a few deep breaths. You will p___82___ feel your chest and stomach rise and fall as you breathe in and out. Not everyone feels this at once. That’s OK. Keep breathing slowly. Each time you breathe out, allow your body to relax even more. Last but not least, calm your mind. Even when your body relaxes, n___83___ thoughts may still appear in your mind. Don’t try to stop them or feel upset about them. Instead, simply notice these thoughts and let t___84___ pass slowly. By doing so, you will keep your mind in a peaceful state. With regular practice, meditation will help you stay calm and face Grade-nine challenges bravely. Give it a try, and you will find it really helpful in your busy school life. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 85. 假如你是李华，请根据你校英文校刊YOUTH的征稿内容，用英语回复，表达你的想法。 Autumn Outing Plan Wanted! The autumn break is coming. Our school plans to organize a school outing. We are collecting ideas for the trip. Please write an email to offer your suggestions. Your email should include the following points: ● Where do you advise us to go? ● What activities can we take part in there? ● Why do you recommend the place? 注意： 1. 词数80词左右（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）。 2. 文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear editors, I’m glad to share my autumn outing plan with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $