精品解析：吉林松原市宁江区第一中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中学情自测英语试卷

九年级英语 学校：________　姓名：________　班级：________　考号：________ 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应　根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. It’s old. C. Great changes! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What happened in your hometown? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s great. B. He’s tall. C. He’s 40. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the hero? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taking notes. B. I like English. C. It’s easy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you study for your maths test? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Try to recall. B. It’s fun. C. I agree. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What can you do if you forget the word? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sounds good. C. All right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why not try this memory skill? Ⅱ.图片理解　(5分) 6. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. A ④. F ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1.Great changes took place in this small village. 2.This is an admirable person. He helps many people. 3.This student takes notes carefully in class. 4.These are my flashcards for memory practice. 5.They work in groups to learn better. Ⅲ.对话问答　根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wider roads. B. Longer rivers. C. Taller trees. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Our hometown changes a lot. The roads are much wider now. W: Yes, I can’t believe it. Q: What change can we see in their hometown? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The scientist. B. The doctor. C. The teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know the man? W: Yes. He is a great scientist. Q: What is the man? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to tapes. B. Read aloud. C. Use flashcards. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you remember new words? M: I use flashcards. It works well. Q: How does the boy remember new words? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He can’t read fast. B. Weak point. C. Doing experiments. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your problem in English learning? M: I can’t read very fast. Q: What is the boy’s problem? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How long do you review your notes every day? M: For 15 minutes after school. Q: How long does the boy review notes every day? Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听对话，作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the talk about? A. Town changes. B. A hero. C. Study habits. 13. What can we see in the town now? A. A new park. B. A new hospital. C. A new library. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Have you been back to our old town? M: Yes. There are many big changes. W: Really? What changed? M: There is a new library in the center of the town. 听对话，作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the boy’s problem? A. He always forgets new words fast. B. Slow note-taking. C. He hates study. 15. What’s the girl’s advice? A. Review daily. B. Read more. C. Talk with classmates. 16. When will the boy try the way? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow noon. C. Tomorrow evening. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Amy. I have a problem. I always forget new words quickly. W: Don’t worry. You can review them every day. M: That sounds good. When should I review? W: You can spend ten minutes every morning. M: OK. I will have a try tomorrow morning. Ⅴ.短文理解　(5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does the speaker come from? A. A small village. B. A big city. C. A small town. 18. What did the village use to have? A. Narrow roads. B. Tall buildings. C. Big parks. 19. Who is Li Hua? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. 20. How does Li Hua learn English? A. Watch videos. B. Take notes. C. Read aloud. 21. What helps people remember things better? A. Short breaks. B. Memory skills. C. More exercise. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Tao. I come from a small village. Great changes have taken place here. We used to have narrow roads. Now the roads are wide. Li Hua, a teacher lives in my village. He is helpful. He likes learning English. He learns it by taking notes. He tells us good memory skills can help us remember things better. Try these skills and we can learn more easily. Ⅵ.短文理解 (5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ Li Hua A. helps poor kids ____23____ Tom B. takes notes in class ____24____ Amy C. helps clean the park ____25____ Peter D. makes mind maps ____26____ Lisa E. recalls stories for words 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. E 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Wang Tao. I have five friends with different habits. Li Hua is kind and always helps poor kids. Tom is hard-working. He takes notes carefully in every class. Amy uses a smart way to learn history—she makes mind maps. Peter loves volunteering and helps clean the park on weekends. Lisa has a good memory skill. She recalls stories to remember new words easily. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 27. We should ________ our parents when they meet difficulties. A. support B. link C. suggest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们的父母遇到困难时，我们应该支持他们。 support支持；link连接；suggest建议。根据“when they meet difficulties”可知，父母遇到困难时，子女应该给予父母帮助和精神上的支持，support符合语境。 28. The girl’s courage is really ________. We all look up to her. A. terrible B. admirable C. awful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩的勇气真的很令人钦佩。我们都敬仰她。 terrible糟糕的；admirable令人钦佩的；awful糟糕的。根据“We all look up to her.”可知我们都敬仰她，说明她的勇气是值得赞美的，应用褒义词，admirable符合句意。 29. Please read the text ________ so that everyone can hear you. A. quietly B. aloud C. silently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请大声朗读课文，以便每个人都能听见你。 quietly安静地；aloud出声地；silently沉默地。根据“so that everyone can hear you”可知，为了让每个人都能听见，需要出声朗读。read aloud是固定搭配，意为“朗读”，aloud符合语境。 30. Don’t ________ your water. We still need it for the long walk. A. run out of B. get out of C. take out of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要用完你的水。我们长途步行还需要它。 run out of用完；get out of摆脱；take out of取出。根据“We still need it for the long walk.”可知，水还需要留着用，因此建议不要耗尽。run out of符合“耗尽”的语境逻辑。 31. We plan to have a ________ by the lake this Sunday. We will take bread, fruit and juice with us. A. concert B. picnic C. measurement 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们计划这个星期天在湖边野餐。我们会带上面包、水果和果汁。 concert音乐会；picnic野餐；measurement测量。根据后半句“We will take bread, fruit and juice with us”可知，这是去户外吃东西的活动，即野餐，picnic符合语境。 Ⅷ. (5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在题号后的答题位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Lucy! I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but you didn’t answer. ____32____ B: Sorry, John. I was studying English with my cousin in my aunt’s home. A: Really? Did you have conversations in English with each other? B: No, we didn’t. ____33____ A: Sounds great! Is your cousin good at English? B: Sure. ____34____ A: Wow, that’s amazing! ____35____ B: He told me to watch English movies and listen to English tapes every day. A: Anything else? B: ____36____ A: I agree with him. Follow his advice, and you will also be a good English learner. A. What were you doing at that time? B. He is one of the top students in his class. C. I think English learning is very important. D. So what’s his advice about English learning? E. We just read some words and then talked about how to learn English well. F. He also advised me to listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class. 【答案】32. A 33. E 34. B 35. D 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，John和Lucy通电话，谈论昨晚Lucy和表兄学英语的经历以及表兄给出的英语学习建议。 【32题详解】 前文A说昨晚八点打电话Lucy没有接，后文B回答自己当时在姑姑家和表兄学英语。A选项“What were you doing at that time?”询问对方那时在做什么，引出B的答语。 【33题详解】 前文B回答没有用英语对话，后文A评价“Sounds great!”。E选项“We just read some words and then talked about how to learn English well.”说明当时所做的具体事情，承接上文否定回答。 【34题详解】 上文A询问Lucy的表兄是否擅长英语，B回答Sure。B选项“He is one of the top students in his class.”进一步说明表兄英语很棒，对上文问题进行佐证。 【35题详解】 下文B阐述表兄给出的英语学习方法。D选项“So what’s his advice about English learning?”询问表兄的英语学习建议，引出下方答句。 【36题详解】 上文A问“Anything else?”询问还有别的建议吗。F选项“He also advised me to listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class.”补充另外一条学习建议，回应上文提问。 Ⅸ. (5分) 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Bob! What are you doing right now? B: Hi, Alice! ____37____. I’m trying to memorize these new English words. A: Memorizing words? That’s a bit hard. ____38____? B: I started using the flashcard method last week. My classmate taught me this useful way. A: ____39____? B: I spend about 30 minutes on it every evening. It really helps me remember words better. A: ____40____. What’s your favourite way to remember words? B: I like remembering words by connecting them with pictures most. A: ____41____? B: I usually relax by recalling my happy trips with my family. It makes me feel warm and happy. A: That’s nice! Maybe we can share our memory tips with our classmates later. B: Good idea! 【答案】37. I’m making flashcards 38. When did you start using this method 39. How long do you spend on it every evening 40. Sounds useful 41. How do you usually relax 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Alice和Bob围绕记英语单词的方法展开交流的对话。 【37题详解】 上文A问“What are you doing right now?”，为现在进行时问句；后文Bob提到自己在用闪卡法记单词，本句需要回答正在做的事情。填“I’m making flashcards”是现在进行时，承接问句，也和后文提到的flashcard method呼应，逻辑通顺。 【38题详解】 答句“I started using the flashcard method last week.”说明问句要询问开始使用这个方法的时间。填“When did you start using this method”用when提问时间，和答句的时间信息匹配。 【39题详解】 下文“I spend about 30 minutes on it every evening.”可推知此处询问花费多长时间。填“How long do you spend on it every evening”用于询问时长，和答句对应。 【40题详解】 上一句Bob说这个方法能帮他更好地记单词，后面A继续提问最喜欢的记单词方式，这里需要一句评价、回应的过渡口语。填 “Sounds useful”是对Bob所说内容的肯定，衔接上下文。 【41题详解】 答句“I usually relax by recalling my happy trips with my family.”核心是放松的方式，by引出方式，问句需要询问放松的方式。填“How do you usually relax”提问方式，和答句的放松方式对应。 Ⅹ. (10分) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Learning to take notes in class is important. Note-taking is a(n) ____42____ skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. You need to prepare a ____43____ for each school subject so that you can ____44____ what you’ve learned in it to study for tests. This will help you feel less ____45____ during tests. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the important points of all in class. ____46____ your teacher doesn’t like to write anything down on the blackboard, you will have to write down some key words ____47____. Don’t expect to write everything down during class. If you can’t ____48____ what the teacher is saying, don’t be afraid to ____49____ your teacher for help after class. In your free time, you can try to ____50____ the notes you have taken. It can be good for your learning. Your notes are good study records and taking notes is one of the best ways to ____51____ your grades. 42. A. bad B. important C. worst 43. A. notebook B. computer C. textbook 44. A. give up B. get to C. look up 45. A. interesting B. boring C. nervous 46. A. Though B. Because C. If 47. A. at first B. in the end C. in time 48. A. break B. run C. follow 49. A. ask B. repeat C. find 50. A. lead B. memorize C. say 51. A. punish B. improve C. lay 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. C 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了课堂记笔记的重要性及方法。准备笔记本记录重点，课后复习，有助于减少考试紧张，提高成绩，养成好习惯。 【42题详解】 句意：记笔记是一项重要的技能，能帮助你做好所有功课。 根据上文“Learning to take notes in class is important.”可知，记笔记是重要的技能，important“重要的”符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：你需要为每个学科准备一个笔记本，以便你可以查阅所学内容来备考。 根据“take notes”及上下文，记笔记需要笔记本，notebook“笔记本”符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：你需要为每个学科准备一个笔记本，以便你可以查阅所学内容来备考。 根据“study for tests”，可知需要查阅笔记信息，look up“查阅”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：这将帮助你在考试期间感觉不那么紧张。 根据“feel less”及备考语境，准备充分会减少紧张感，nervous“紧张的”符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：如果你的老师不喜欢在黑板上写东西，你将不得不及时写下一些关键词。 根据前后文逻辑，此处表假设条件，与上一句“If your teacher writes...”对应，表示“如果”，If符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：如果你的老师不喜欢在黑板上写东西，你将不得不及时写下一些关键词。 根据课堂记笔记情境，需要及时记录以免遗漏，in time“及时”符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你不能跟上/理解老师说的话，不要害怕课后向老师求助。 根据“what the teacher is saying”，follow此处表示“跟上、听懂（话语）”，符合听课记笔记的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：如果你不能跟上/理解老师说的话，不要害怕课后向老师求助。 根据“ask sb. for help”固定搭配，意为“向某人求助”，ask符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：空闲时间，你可以尝试记忆笔记。 根据“It can be good for your learning”，记忆笔记有益学习，memorize“记住，熟记”符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：你的笔记是良好的学习记录，记笔记是提高成绩的最佳方法之一。 根据“grades”及全文积极基调，记笔记有利于学习，能够提高分数，improve“提高，改善”符合语境。 Ⅺ. (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. ridden　B. It　C. easily　D. difficult　E. for　F. so　G. easy　 H. mind　I. forget J. because　K. thinking　L. skills It’s said that using certain skills is “just like riding a bike”. In other words, once they’ve been learned, you will keep them in ____52____. And it’s true that where we often forget facts, we can usually jump on a bike and ride away without ____53____ about it. But why are you generally still able to ride a bike even after not having ____54____ one for years? The answer is that certain ____55____, such as how to drive or play an instrument, are part of our procedural (程序性的) memory. ____56____ is a kind of long-term memory that performs different procedures. And while these procedures may be ____57____ to learn, once learned completely, they’re never forgotten. This happens ____58____ procedural memory and declarative (陈述性的) memory are stored in different parts of the brain. To tell the difference, declarative memory is responsible ____59____ remembering information like names, dates, and events from your life. Studies say that the cells (细胞) in the part storing procedural memory can not ____60____ lose or get hurt. So procedural memories aren’t erased very often. Now you know why we don’t ____61____ how to ride a bicycle. Can you name other skills that you’re also unlikely to ever forget? 【答案】52. H 53. K 54. A 55. L 56. B 57. D 58. J 59. E 60. C 61. I 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们不会忘记骑自行车等技能的原因，介绍了程序性记忆与陈述性记忆的区别。 【52题详解】 句意：换句话说，一旦它们被学会，你就会把它们记在心里。固定短语keep sth. in mind意为“记住某事”，介词in后接名词mind。故填H。 【53题详解】 句意：确实，我们常常会忘记事实，我们通常可以跳上自行车骑走，而无需思考它。without是介词，后接动词-ing形式，think about意为“思考”，此处填thinking。故填K。 【54题详解】 句意：但是为什么即使多年没有骑过自行车，你通常仍然能够骑呢？having后接过去分词构成完成时态，此处表示骑车，ride的过去分词是ridden。故填A。 【55题详解】 句意：答案是某些技能，如如何开车或演奏乐器，是我们程序性记忆的一部分。certain修饰名词复数，根据下文举例“such as how to drive or play an instrument”可知，指“技能”，填skills。故填L。 【56题详解】 句意：它是一种执行不同程序的长期记忆。指代上文提到的procedural memory，作主语，用代词It。故填B。 【57题详解】 句意：虽然这些程序可能很难学，但一旦完全学会，就永远不会忘记。be动词后接形容词，while表示转折，与后文“永远不会忘记”形成对比，指学习过程难，填difficult。故填D。 【58题详解】 句意：这种情况发生是因为程序性记忆和陈述性记忆存储在大脑的不同部分。前后句是因果关系，后句解释原因，用连词because。故填J。 【59题详解】 句意：陈述性记忆负责记住信息，如名字、日期和你生活中的事件。固定短语be responsible for意为“对……负责”，此处填介词for。故填E。 【60题详解】 句意：研究表明，存储程序性记忆部分的细胞不会轻易丢失或受损。修饰动词lose，需用副词，表示轻易丢失，easily意为“容易地”。故填C。 【61题详解】 句意：现在你知道为什么我们不会忘记如何骑自行车了。don’t是助动词，后接动词原形，文章主要讲述了人们不会忘记骑自行车等技能的原因，填forget。故填I。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Mastering a new knowledge point can take a lot of time, but what do you do if you need to learn something quickly? With the help of expert Ted Dorsey, we’ve got a list of tips to help you learn things faster. 1. Take handwritten notes. If you’re in a class, listen carefully to the lecture and write down the keywords and phrases you hear. Taking handwritten notes helps you remember information better the first time you learn it, so you don’t have to review it over and over again in the future. 2. Say it out loud. Oral repetition cuts down on learning and review time because the information is more ingrained (牢固的) in your brain the first time you learn it. If you’re studying from a book or your notes, read important keywords and sentences aloud to lock them into your memory. 3. Teach the information to others. As you study the information yourself, try to think about how you would teach it to a friend. What key facts and examples would you include? Research shows that studying information by teaching it to someone else helps you remember it better and recall it more easily. 4. Connect the information with something in your life. “Find a way to make it apply to you,” suggests Dorsey. For example, if you’re reading a book in an English class, try relating something that has happened in your life. “The more you personalize the information you're learning, the more likely it’s going to stick,” says Dorsey. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 62. Why should you take handwritten notes? A. To keep your hands busy. B. To practise writing faster. C. To show them to the teacher. D. To remember things better. 63. Which tip suggests reading keywords and sentences aloud? A. Tip 1. B. Tip 2. C. Tip 3. D. Tip 4. 64. In Tip 3, what should you think about when studying? A. How to explain it to a friend. B. How to write it correctly. C. How to memorize it word by word. D. How to use it in an exam. 65. Which of the following is the best example of applying Tip 4? A. Copying a paragraph about gravity. B. Repeating historical dates aloud. C. Teaching an English grammar rule to a classmate. D. Linking the friendship in the text to your own feelings. 66. Who is the text most likely written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Scientists. 【答案】62. D 63. B 64. A 65. D 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种快速学习新知识的方法。 【62题详解】 第一条建议提到：“Taking handwritten notes helps you remember information better”，表明手写记笔记的作用是帮你更好地记住信息。 【63题详解】 第二条建议提到：“read important keywords and sentences aloud to lock them into your memory”，表明第二条建议提到大声朗读关键词和句子。 【64题详解】 第三条建议提到：“ As you study the information yourself, try to think about how you would teach it to a friend.”，表明学习时要思考如何把内容教/解释给朋友。 【65题详解】 第四条建议提到：“Connect the information with something in your life.”，表明第四条建议要求把所学信息和你自己的生活关联起来。 【66题详解】 通读全文内容可知，文中多次提到课堂、听课、课业学习等场景，这些快速学习的方法最可能是写给学生的。 （B） As technology becomes a part of our classrooms, students are using more digital devices (设备) to learn. But is this really the best way to learn? Research shows that paper notebooks are better than digital ones. Many studies have found that students who write notes by hand learn better than those who type. Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and conclude what they hear. Kids who type are missing out on important learning experiences. Japanese brain experts have also found that writing in a notebook gets many parts of the brain working, which helps with focus. Writing in a notebook can also make you feel good because it turns blank pages into something special and personal. Digital notes don’t have the same feel. For a long time, notebooks were very important in education. A way of taking notes called “commonplacing” changed how people learned. Even famous people like William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton used it. They filled their notebooks with great quotes (语录) from the things they read. But in today’s world, where we can find information so easily on the Internet, some people think that writing by hand is old-fashioned. However, using a pen and paper is still important, especially in school. Students should write more by hand and type less. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “conclude” in Paragraph 2? A. Summarize. B. Correct. C. Review. D. Test. 68. According to the article, what is one advantage of taking notes by hand? A. It saves time. B. It requires less effort. C. It promotes (促进) deeper understanding. D. It is more convenient than using computers. 69. Why does the writer mention William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton in the text? A. To suggest that they were great learners. B. To prove that famous people preferred handwriting. C. To show commonplacing is the best learning method. D. To stress the widespread use of commonplacing at the time. 70. What’s the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 71. What is the main message the writer expresses in the text? A. Schools should stop digital tools. B. Technology is revolutionary (革命性的) education. C. Handwriting remains important for learning. D. Commonplacing is a valuable study technique. 【答案】67. A 68. C 69. D 70. B 71. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，以“课堂中使用数字设备学习是否是最佳方式”为切入点，通过研究结论、脑科学发现、历史实例等多维度论证，最终点明手写笔记对学习仍十分重要，学生应多手写、少打字的核心观点。 【67题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and conclude what they hear.”可知，手写需要学生对听到的内容进行重写和归纳总结，以此助力理解与记忆，因此conclude的含义为“总结”，与summarize含义一致。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and conclude what they hear.”可知，手写能够帮助学生理解和记忆知识，也就是可以促进更深层次的理解，这是手写记笔记的优势之一。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“A way of taking notes called ‘commonplacing’ changed how people learned. Even famous people like William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton used it.”可知，作者提及莎士比亚和牛顿，是为了通过名人使用该记笔记方法的例子，说明“commonplacing”在当时应用广泛、影响力大。 【70题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段提出“数字设备学习是否是最佳方式”的问题，属于总起引论部分；第2、3段分别从研究结果、脑科学研究的角度论证手写笔记的优势，同属科学层面的论据，第4段从历史角度说明手写笔记的重要传统，属于历史层面的论据，二者为分述论证部分；第5段总结全文，点明手写依然重要的核心观点，属于结论部分。因此文章为“总—分—总”结构，对应选项B的结构。 【71题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“However, using a pen and paper is still important, especially in school. Students should write more by hand and type less.”，结合全文多方面的论证可推知，作者想要传递的核心信息是手写对学习而言依然十分重要。 （C） 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填“T”，不符合的填“F”。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about the great changes in my hometown. My hometown is a small village in Lincang. I have lived here since I was born.Over the past ten years, my village has changed a lot. In the past, the roads were rough and narrow. It was very difficult for us to go to school, especially on rainy days.We used to walk to school and it took us about an hour. Now the government has built a new road, and we can go to school by bus in just fifteen minutes. Our living conditions have also improved greatly. My family used to live in a small old house. Now we live in a new two-story house. We have a computer and Wi-Fi at home. I can use the Internet to learn English and talk with my friends online. What’s more, the government has provided free textbooks and meals for students. My parents say that our life is much better than before. I am very happy about these changes.What about your hometown? Has it changed much? I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Wang Ming 72. Wang Ming has lived in his village since he was born. 73. In the past, it took Wang Ming about an hour to walk to school. 74. Wang Ming’s family still lives in a small old house. 75. Wang Ming can use the Internet to learn English now. 76. The government has not provided any help for students. 【答案】72. T 73. T 74. F 75. T 76. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信体裁的记叙文。文章核心内容是王明写信向李华介绍家乡临沧小村庄十年来的巨大变化，涵盖道路交通、居住条件、学习资源及政府帮扶等方面，表达了作者对家乡发展的喜悦之情。 【72题详解】 根据文章第二段“I have lived here since I was born.”可推知：作者明确说明自从出生就住在这里，题干表述“Wang Ming has lived in his village since he was born”与原文完全一致。 【73题详解】 根据文章第三段“We used to walk to school and it took us about an hour.”可推知：过去走路去学校大约花费一小时，题干表述“In the past, it took Wang Ming about an hour to walk to school”与原文内容相符。 【74题详解】 根据文章第四段“My family used to live in a small old house. Now we live in a new two-story house.”可推知：现在住的是新两层楼房，题干表述“still lives in a small old house”与原文“Now we live in a new two-story house”矛盾。 【75题详解】 根据文章第四段“I can use the Internet to learn English and talk with my friends online.”可推知：作者现在可以用互联网学英语，题干表述“Wang Ming can use the Internet to learn English now”与原文一致。 【76题详解】 根据文章第五段“What’s more, the government has provided free textbooks and meals for students.”可推知：政府提供了免费课本和餐食，题干表述“has not provided any help”与原文“provided free textbooks and meals”矛盾。 （D） 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有一项为多余选项）。 Alice Munro was an English-language writer. ____77____ Munro was widely regarded as one of the most important short-story writers, not just in Canada but in the whole English-speaking world. In 2013 she became the first Canadian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature (诺贝尔文学奖). ____78____ 1. Munro knew she wanted to be a writer since she was a teenager. 2. Munro lived for many years in the small town of Clinton, Ontario. ____79____ And many people in the town didn’t know her. Munro said that she tried to be more social and accept invitations and go out to meet people. 3. Munro’s first storybook came out when she was 37. At that time, she was not famous. ____80____ 4. In 1963, Munro opened a bookstore in a city in Canada. ____81____ It has a staff of 30 and a large collection of children’s books. A. She was very shy and didn’t often go out. B. She was born in Ontario, Canada in 1931. C. At that time, Munro was busy writing stories every day. D. And very few people knew who she was. E. Here are four things you should know about Munro. F. Today, the bookstore is still in business in that city. 【答案】77. B 78. E 79. A 80. D 81. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍加拿大英语短篇小说家Alice Munro，列举了关于她的四件事：年少立志写作、性格内向、37岁出版首部故事集时默默无闻、开办书店，她也是首位获得诺贝尔文学奖的加拿大作家。 【77题详解】 上文介绍Alice Munro是作家，下文介绍其文学成就，B项“She was born in Ontario, Canada in 1931.”补充出生年份和地点，符合人物简介的逻辑顺序。 【78题详解】 下文紧接着列出了四点关于Munro的具体事实，E项“Here are four things you should know about Munro.”起到总起下文、引出列表的作用。 【79题详解】 下文提到她努力变得社交化并外出见人，暗示此前她性格害羞且不常外出，A 项“She was very shy and didn’t often go out.”与后文形成对比呼应。 【80题详解】 前句提到她当时不出名，D项“And very few people knew who she was.”是对“不出名”的进一步解释和补充。 【81题详解】 前句提到1963年开店，后句用一般现在时描述书店现状，F项“Today, the bookstore is still in business in that city.”衔接了过去的事件和现在的状态。 （E） If you want to learn English well, you have to practice speaking English! Use these sentences to help you start interesting conversations in English. ____82____ We should try to do things independently, rather than wait for help. Do you think our school stops us from thinking independently? How can we become more independent? Can we help our classmates to be more independent? How? ____83____ I find this to be true with my students. If they only recite（背诵）without understanding, they cannot use English well. Have you ever tried to recite many English words? What is the result? Do you know some people that only follow but never think? What is that person like? Do you know anyone who is a clear thinker? What is that person like? ____84____ How can laughter help us in our daily life? Do you think humour is helpful if we are really sick? Do you know anyone who laughs all the time? What is that person like? Do you know someone who never laughs? Do you enjoy being around that person? ____85____ Do you have many friends or just a few very close friends? How did you meet your best friend? What advice would you give a newcomer to your school to help him or her meet new friends? What would you do to help your best friend? ____86____ How should we eat to stay healthy? What do you think is the healthiest food we can eat every day? Do you eat very healthy food? Or do you prefer delicious but not so healthy food? What food should we avoid eating? Besides eating well, what should we do for our health? 根据短文内容，从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Learning without thinking is a dangerous thing. C. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. D. God helps those who help themselves. E. Laughter is the best medicine. F. To improve active learning. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 We should try to do things ________, rather than wait for help. If students only recite ________ understanding, they cannot use English well. Laughter can be ________ to us in our daily life. It’s nice to have some ________ friends. We should ________ unhealthy food to keep healthy. 【答案】82. D 83. B 84. E 85. A 86. C 87. ①. independently ②. without ③. helpful ④. close ⑤. avoid 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何通过五个话题（独立自主、学思结合、笑对生活、友谊和健康饮食）来引导英语交流，并给出了相关建议。 【82题详解】 第二段“We should try to do things independently, rather than wait for help.”强调我们要独立做事而不是等待帮助，D选项“天助自助者。”与此完全对应。 【83题详解】 第三段“If they only recite (背诵) without understanding, they cannot use English well.”强调只背诵不理解是学不好英语的，B选项“学而不思则罔。”与此完全对应。 【84题详解】 第四段“How can laughter help us in our daily life?”以及“Do you think humour is helpful...”强调笑声和幽默在生活中的作用，E选项“笑是最好的良药。”与此完全对应。 【85题详解】 第五段“Do you have many friends or just a few very close friends? How did you meet your best friend?”讨论朋友和友谊，A选项“患难见真情。”与此完全对应。 【86题详解】 第六段“How should we eat to stay healthy? What do you think is the healthiest food we can eat every day?”强调健康饮食，C选项“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”与此完全对应。 【87题详解】 ①根据第二段“We should try to do things independently, rather than wait for help.”，do things independently意为“独立做事”，故填independently。 ②根据第三段“If they only recite (背诵) without understanding”，without意为“没有”，故填without。 ③根据第四段“Do you think humour is helpful if we are really sick?”，helpful意为“有帮助的”，故填helpful。 ④根据第五段“Do you have many friends or just a few very close friends?”，close friends意为“亲密的朋友”，故填close。 ⑤根据第六段“What food should we avoid eating?”，avoid意为“避免”，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填avoid。 （F） Starting Grade 9 can feel a bit hard. The study pace (节奏) is faster, and there are more things to do. But if you take small steps, you can get used to it quickly. First, make a daily plan. Write down homework, review time, and breaks. This helps you finish tasks on time without rushing. For example, spend 30 minutes reviewing each subject after school. Planning stops last-minute stress. Second, learn to deal with pressure. It’s normal to feel stressed out about exams or hard lessons. When you’re stressed, take 5-minute breaks to walk or listen to music. Talking to parents or friends also helps. Remember, pressure can push you to work harder, but don’t let it make you nervous. Third, ask for help early. If you don’t understand a lesson, talk to your teacher or classmates right away. Don’t wait until you’re lost. Many classmates face the same problems, and helping each other makes learning easier. Finally, keep a healthy habit. Sleep 8 hours every night and eat healthy meals. A strong body helps you feel better in class. Even 15 minutes of exercise daily can give you more energy. Grade 9 is a new start, not a big problem. With these tips, you’ll get used to the pace soon and do well in your studies. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. How do you feel when you start Grade 9? ________________________________________ 89. What can we write down in the daily plan? ________________________________________ 90. What can you do when you feel stressed? ________________________________________ 91. Who can you turn to for help if you don’t understand a lesson? ________________________________________ 92. How many hours should we sleep every night? ________________________________________ 【答案】88. We may feel a bit hard. 89. We can write down homework, review time, and breaks. 90. We can take 5-minute breaks to walk or listen to music and talk to parents or friends. 91. Our teacher or classmates. 92. Eight/8 hours. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕升入九年级的学习适应给出四条实用建议，帮助同学们适应更快的学习节奏、学好九年级课程。 【88题详解】 根据第一段“Starting Grade 9 can feel a bit hard.”可知升入九年级的时候，可能会觉得有点吃力。因此答案就是原文直接信息。 【89题详解】 根据第二段“Write down homework, review time, and breaks.”可知写下家庭作业、复习时间和休息时间。因此答案就是原文直接信息。 【90题详解】 根据第三段“When you’re stressed, take 5-minute breaks to walk or listen to music. Talking to parents or friends also helps.”可知当你感到有压力时，休息 5 分钟，散散步或者听听音乐。和父母、朋友聊一聊也有用。因此答案就是原文直接信息，提取两个减压方法，用and连接。 【91题详解】 根据第四段“If you don’t understand a lesson, talk to your teacher or classmates right away.”可知如果你听不懂一节课的内容，立刻去找老师或者同学沟通。who的提问对象为人，因此答案是老师和同学。 【92题详解】 根据第五段“Sleep 8 hours every night and eat healthy meals.”可知每晚睡8小时，健康饮食。how many hours问时长，答案为8小时。 四、写作（15分） ⅩⅢ.根据要求，完成写作。 93. 假如你是李明，你有一套有效的记忆单词的方法，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文向同学们介绍。 提示要点：（1）你的记忆方法是什么； （2）它是如何帮助你记住单词的； （3）你为什么喜欢这个方法； （4）建议同学们尝试这个方法。 要求：（1）必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； （3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； （4）90—100词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a good way to remember English words. I make flashcards with pictures and sentences. I put the English word on one side and the Chinese meaning on the other. I review them every morning and evening. This method helps me remember words well because I can see the meaning in sentences. It is interesting and not boring. I like it because it makes learning easy. I suggest you try this way too. It saves time and helps a lot. Your vocabulary will grow quickly. Give it a try! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：记忆单词的方法，方法如何帮助记单词，喜欢该方法的原因，建议同学们尝试 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)、第二人称(you) 注意事项：词数90—100词，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍自己记单词的具体方法 主体段：说明方法的作用、喜爱的原因并向同学们提出尝试的建议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：记忆单词的方法 方法选择：flashcard/sentence/picture/review/memorize/repeat/connect等 要点二：方法作用与喜爱理由 作用效果：understand/remember/keep words in mind/improve vocabulary等 喜爱理由：interesting/easy/save time/not boring/helpful等 要点三：提出建议 建议表达：try/practice/learn/give it a try/have a try等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $吉林省松原市宁江区第一中学2026至2027学年九年级上学期期中学情自测英语试卷听力测试请注意，即将开始听力测试，请保持安静。根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。Number one. what happened . in your hometown? What happened in your hometown? Number two. what do you . think of the hero? What do you think . of the hero? Number three. how do you . study for your maths test? How do you study for your maths test? Number four. what can you . do if you forget the word? What can you do if you forget the word? Number five. why not . try this memory skill? Why not try this memory skill? 第一节到此结束。第一节到此结束。看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Number six, great . changes . took place in the small village. Great changes took place in the . small village. Number seven. this is . an adorable person. He helps many people. This is an adorable person. He helps many people. Number eight. this student . takes notes carefully in class. This student takes notes carefully in class. Number nine. these are my . flash cards for memory practice. These are my flash cards for . memory practice. Number ten. they work in . groups to learn Better. They work in groups to learn Better. 第二节到此结束。第二节到此结束。根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。Number eleven. our hometown . changes a lot. The roads are much wider now. Yes, I can't believe IT. What change can we see in their hometown? Our hometown changes a lot. The roads are much wider now. Yes, I can't believe IT. What change . can we see in their hometown? Number twelve. do you . know the man? Yes, he is a great scientist. What is the man? Do you know . the man? Yes. he is a great scientist. What is the man? Number thirteen. how do . you remember new words? I use flash cards. IT works well. How does the boy remember . new words? How do you remember . new words? I use flash cards. IT works well. How does . the boy remember new words? Number fourteen. what's your . problem in english learning? I can't read very fast. What is the . boy's problem? What's your problem in english learning? I can't read very fast. What is the . boy's problem? Number fifteen. how long do you . review your notes every day for . fifteen minutes after school? How long . does the boy review notes every day? How long do you review your . notes every day . for fifteen minutes after school? How long does the boy review notes every day? 第三节到此结束。第三节到此结束。听较长对话，选择正确答案。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。Hi, jack, have you been back to our old town? Yes, there are many big changes. Really, what changed? There is a new library . in the center of the town. Hi, jack. Have you been back to our old town? Yes, there are many big changes. Really what changed? There is a new library . in the center of the town. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。Hi amy, I have a problem. I always forget new words quickly. Don't worry, you can review them every day. That sounds good. When should I review? You can spend ten minutes . every . morning. Okay, I will have a try tomorrow morning. Hi amy, I have a problem. I always forget new words quickly. Don't worry, you can review them every day. That sounds good. When should I review? You can spend ten minutes . every . morning. okay? I will have a try tomorrow morning. 第四节到此结束。第四节到此结束。根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案，听下面一段短文，回答第21至25小题。Hello everyone, i'm wont. I come from a small village. Great changes have taken place here. We used to have narrow roads. Now the roads are wide lehua. A teacher lives in my village. He is helpful. He likes learning english. He learns IT by taking notes. He tells us good memory skills can help us remember things Better, try these skills, and we can learn more easily. Hello everyone, i'm wont. I come from a small village. Great changes have taken place here. We used to have narrow roads. Now the roads are wide lehua. A teacher lives in my village. He is helpful. He likes learning english. He learns IT by taking notes. He tells us good memory skills can help us remember things Better, try these skills, and we can learn more easily. 第五节到此结束。第五节到此结束。根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。听下面一段短文，回答第26至30小题。Hi, i'm wrong to. I have five friends with different habits. Leo is kind and always helps poor kids. Tom is hard working. He takes notes carefully in every class. Amy uses a smart way to learn history. SHE makes mind maps. Peter loves volunteering and helps clean the park on weekends. Lisa has a good memory skill. SHE recalls stories to remember new words easily. Hi, i'm wrong to. I have five friends with different habits. Lee is kind and always helps poor kids. Tom is hard working. He takes notes carefully in every class. Amy uses a smart way to learn history. SHE makes mind maps. Peter loves volunteering and helps clean the park on weekends. Lisa has a good memory skill. SHE recalls stories to remember new words easily. 第六节到此结束。第六节到此结束。 九年级英语 学校：________　姓名：________　班级：________　考号：________ 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应　根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. It’s old. C. Great changes! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s great. B. He’s tall. C. He’s 40. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taking notes. B. I like English. C. It’s easy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Try to recall. B. It’s fun. C. I agree. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sounds good. C. All right. Ⅱ.图片理解　(5分) 6. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ ________ Ⅲ.对话问答　根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wider roads. B. Longer rivers. C. Taller trees. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The scientist. B. The doctor. C. The teacher. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to tapes. B. Read aloud. C. Use flashcards. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He can’t read fast. B. Weak point. C. Doing experiments. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听对话，作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the talk about? A. Town changes. B. A hero. C. Study habits. 13. What can we see in the town now? A. A new park. B. A new hospital. C. A new library. 听对话，作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the boy’s problem? A. He always forgets new words fast. B. Slow note-taking. C. He hates study. 15. What’s the girl’s advice? A. Review daily. B. Read more. C. Talk with classmates. 16. When will the boy try the way? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow noon. C. Tomorrow evening. Ⅴ.短文理解　(5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does the speaker come from? A. A small village. B. A big city. C. A small town. 18. What did the village use to have? A. Narrow roads. B. Tall buildings. C. Big parks. 19. Who is Li Hua? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. 20. How does Li Hua learn English? A. Watch videos. B. Take notes. C. Read aloud. 21. What helps people remember things better? A. Short breaks. B. Memory skills. C. More exercise. Ⅵ.短文理解 (5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ Li Hua A. helps poor kids ____23____ Tom B. takes notes in class ____24____ Amy C. helps clean the park ____25____ Peter D. makes mind maps ____26____ Lisa E. recalls stories for words 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 27. We should ________ our parents when they meet difficulties. A. support B. link C. suggest 28. The girl’s courage is really ________. We all look up to her. A. terrible B. admirable C. awful 29. Please read the text ________ so that everyone can hear you. A. quietly B. aloud C. silently 30. Don’t ________ your water. We still need it for the long walk. A. run out of B. get out of C. take out of 31. We plan to have a ________ by the lake this Sunday. We will take bread, fruit and juice with us. A. concert B. picnic C. measurement Ⅷ. (5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在题号后的答题位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Lucy! I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but you didn’t answer. ____32____ B: Sorry, John. I was studying English with my cousin in my aunt’s home. A: Really? Did you have conversations in English with each other? B: No, we didn’t. ____33____ A: Sounds great! Is your cousin good at English? B: Sure. ____34____ A: Wow, that’s amazing! ____35____ B: He told me to watch English movies and listen to English tapes every day. A: Anything else? B: ____36____ A: I agree with him. Follow his advice, and you will also be a good English learner. A. What were you doing at that time? B. He is one of the top students in his class. C. I think English learning is very important. D. So what’s his advice about English learning? E. We just read some words and then talked about how to learn English well. F. He also advised me to listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class. Ⅸ. (5分) 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Bob! What are you doing right now? B: Hi, Alice! ____37____. I’m trying to memorize these new English words. A: Memorizing words? That’s a bit hard. ____38____? B: I started using the flashcard method last week. My classmate taught me this useful way. A: ____39____? B: I spend about 30 minutes on it every evening. It really helps me remember words better. A: ____40____. What’s your favourite way to remember words? B: I like remembering words by connecting them with pictures most. A: ____41____? B: I usually relax by recalling my happy trips with my family. It makes me feel warm and happy. A: That’s nice! Maybe we can share our memory tips with our classmates later. B: Good idea! Ⅹ. (10分) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Learning to take notes in class is important. Note-taking is a(n) ____42____ skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. You need to prepare a ____43____ for each school subject so that you can ____44____ what you’ve learned in it to study for tests. This will help you feel less ____45____ during tests. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the important points of all in class. ____46____ your teacher doesn’t like to write anything down on the blackboard, you will have to write down some key words ____47____. Don’t expect to write everything down during class. If you can’t ____48____ what the teacher is saying, don’t be afraid to ____49____ your teacher for help after class. In your free time, you can try to ____50____ the notes you have taken. It can be good for your learning. Your notes are good study records and taking notes is one of the best ways to ____51____ your grades. 42. A. bad B. important C. worst 43. A. notebook B. computer C. textbook 44. A. give up B. get to C. look up 45. A. interesting B. boring C. nervous 46. A. Though B. Because C. If 47. A. at first B. in the end C. in time 48. A. break B. run C. follow 49. A. ask B. repeat C. find 50. A. lead B. memorize C. say 51. A. punish B. improve C. lay Ⅺ. (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. ridden　B. It　C. easily　D. difficult　E. for　F. so　G. easy　 H. mind　I. forget J. because　K. thinking　L. skills It’s said that using certain skills is “just like riding a bike”. In other words, once they’ve been learned, you will keep them in ____52____. And it’s true that where we often forget facts, we can usually jump on a bike and ride away without ____53____ about it. But why are you generally still able to ride a bike even after not having ____54____ one for years? The answer is that certain ____55____, such as how to drive or play an instrument, are part of our procedural (程序性的) memory. ____56____ is a kind of long-term memory that performs different procedures. And while these procedures may be ____57____ to learn, once learned completely, they’re never forgotten. This happens ____58____ procedural memory and declarative (陈述性的) memory are stored in different parts of the brain. To tell the difference, declarative memory is responsible ____59____ remembering information like names, dates, and events from your life. Studies say that the cells (细胞) in the part storing procedural memory can not ____60____ lose or get hurt. So procedural memories aren’t erased very often. Now you know why we don’t ____61____ how to ride a bicycle. Can you name other skills that you’re also unlikely to ever forget? 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Mastering a new knowledge point can take a lot of time, but what do you do if you need to learn something quickly? With the help of expert Ted Dorsey, we’ve got a list of tips to help you learn things faster. 1. Take handwritten notes. If you’re in a class, listen carefully to the lecture and write down the keywords and phrases you hear. Taking handwritten notes helps you remember information better the first time you learn it, so you don’t have to review it over and over again in the future. 2. Say it out loud. Oral repetition cuts down on learning and review time because the information is more ingrained (牢固的) in your brain the first time you learn it. If you’re studying from a book or your notes, read important keywords and sentences aloud to lock them into your memory. 3. Teach the information to others. As you study the information yourself, try to think about how you would teach it to a friend. What key facts and examples would you include? Research shows that studying information by teaching it to someone else helps you remember it better and recall it more easily. 4. Connect the information with something in your life. “Find a way to make it apply to you,” suggests Dorsey. For example, if you’re reading a book in an English class, try relating something that has happened in your life. “The more you personalize the information you're learning, the more likely it’s going to stick,” says Dorsey. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 62. Why should you take handwritten notes? A. To keep your hands busy. B. To practise writing faster. C. To show them to the teacher. D. To remember things better. 63. Which tip suggests reading keywords and sentences aloud? A. Tip 1. B. Tip 2. C. Tip 3. D. Tip 4. 64. In Tip 3, what should you think about when studying? A. How to explain it to a friend. B. How to write it correctly. C. How to memorize it word by word. D. How to use it in an exam. 65. Which of the following is the best example of applying Tip 4? A. Copying a paragraph about gravity. B. Repeating historical dates aloud. C. Teaching an English grammar rule to a classmate. D. Linking the friendship in the text to your own feelings. 66. Who is the text most likely written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Scientists. （B） As technology becomes a part of our classrooms, students are using more digital devices (设备) to learn. But is this really the best way to learn? Research shows that paper notebooks are better than digital ones. Many studies have found that students who write notes by hand learn better than those who type. Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and conclude what they hear. Kids who type are missing out on important learning experiences. Japanese brain experts have also found that writing in a notebook gets many parts of the brain working, which helps with focus. Writing in a notebook can also make you feel good because it turns blank pages into something special and personal. Digital notes don’t have the same feel. For a long time, notebooks were very important in education. A way of taking notes called “commonplacing” changed how people learned. Even famous people like William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton used it. They filled their notebooks with great quotes (语录) from the things they read. But in today’s world, where we can find information so easily on the Internet, some people think that writing by hand is old-fashioned. However, using a pen and paper is still important, especially in school. Students should write more by hand and type less. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “conclude” in Paragraph 2? A. Summarize. B. Correct. C. Review. D. Test. 68. According to the article, what is one advantage of taking notes by hand? A. It saves time. B. It requires less effort. C. It promotes (促进) deeper understanding. D. It is more convenient than using computers. 69. Why does the writer mention William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton in the text? A. To suggest that they were great learners. B. To prove that famous people preferred handwriting. C. To show commonplacing is the best learning method. D. To stress the widespread use of commonplacing at the time. 70. What’s the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 71. What is the main message the writer expresses in the text? A. Schools should stop digital tools. B. Technology is revolutionary (革命性的) education. C. Handwriting remains important for learning. D. Commonplacing is a valuable study technique. （C） 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填“T”，不符合的填“F”。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about the great changes in my hometown. My hometown is a small village in Lincang. I have lived here since I was born.Over the past ten years, my village has changed a lot. In the past, the roads were rough and narrow. It was very difficult for us to go to school, especially on rainy days.We used to walk to school and it took us about an hour. Now the government has built a new road, and we can go to school by bus in just fifteen minutes. Our living conditions have also improved greatly. My family used to live in a small old house. Now we live in a new two-story house. We have a computer and Wi-Fi at home. I can use the Internet to learn English and talk with my friends online. What’s more, the government has provided free textbooks and meals for students. My parents say that our life is much better than before. I am very happy about these changes.What about your hometown? Has it changed much? I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Wang Ming 72. Wang Ming has lived in his village since he was born. 73. In the past, it took Wang Ming about an hour to walk to school. 74. Wang Ming’s family still lives in a small old house. 75. Wang Ming can use the Internet to learn English now. 76. The government has not provided any help for students. （D） 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有一项为多余选项）。 Alice Munro was an English-language writer. ____77____ Munro was widely regarded as one of the most important short-story writers, not just in Canada but in the whole English-speaking world. In 2013 she became the first Canadian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature (诺贝尔文学奖). ____78____ 1. Munro knew she wanted to be a writer since she was a teenager. 2. Munro lived for many years in the small town of Clinton, Ontario. ____79____ And many people in the town didn’t know her. Munro said that she tried to be more social and accept invitations and go out to meet people. 3. Munro’s first storybook came out when she was 37. At that time, she was not famous. ____80____ 4. In 1963, Munro opened a bookstore in a city in Canada. ____81____ It has a staff of 30 and a large collection of children’s books. A. She was very shy and didn’t often go out. B. She was born in Ontario, Canada in 1931. C. At that time, Munro was busy writing stories every day. D. And very few people knew who she was. E. Here are four things you should know about Munro. F. Today, the bookstore is still in business in that city. （E） If you want to learn English well, you have to practice speaking English! Use these sentences to help you start interesting conversations in English. ____82____ We should try to do things independently, rather than wait for help. Do you think our school stops us from thinking independently? How can we become more independent? Can we help our classmates to be more independent? How? ____83____ I find this to be true with my students. If they only recite（背诵）without understanding, they cannot use English well. Have you ever tried to recite many English words? What is the result? Do you know some people that only follow but never think? What is that person like? Do you know anyone who is a clear thinker? What is that person like? ____84____ How can laughter help us in our daily life? Do you think humour is helpful if we are really sick? Do you know anyone who laughs all the time? What is that person like? Do you know someone who never laughs? Do you enjoy being around that person? ____85____ Do you have many friends or just a few very close friends? How did you meet your best friend? What advice would you give a newcomer to your school to help him or her meet new friends? What would you do to help your best friend? ____86____ How should we eat to stay healthy? What do you think is the healthiest food we can eat every day? Do you eat very healthy food? Or do you prefer delicious but not so healthy food? What food should we avoid eating? Besides eating well, what should we do for our health? 根据短文内容，从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Learning without thinking is a dangerous thing. C. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. D. God helps those who help themselves. E. Laughter is the best medicine. F. To improve active learning. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 We should try to do things ________, rather than wait for help. If students only recite ________ understanding, they cannot use English well. Laughter can be ________ to us in our daily life. It’s nice to have some ________ friends. We should ________ unhealthy food to keep healthy. （F） Starting Grade 9 can feel a bit hard. The study pace (节奏) is faster, and there are more things to do. But if you take small steps, you can get used to it quickly. First, make a daily plan. Write down homework, review time, and breaks. This helps you finish tasks on time without rushing. For example, spend 30 minutes reviewing each subject after school. Planning stops last-minute stress. Second, learn to deal with pressure. It’s normal to feel stressed out about exams or hard lessons. When you’re stressed, take 5-minute breaks to walk or listen to music. Talking to parents or friends also helps. Remember, pressure can push you to work harder, but don’t let it make you nervous. Third, ask for help early. If you don’t understand a lesson, talk to your teacher or classmates right away. Don’t wait until you’re lost. Many classmates face the same problems, and helping each other makes learning easier. Finally, keep a healthy habit. Sleep 8 hours every night and eat healthy meals. A strong body helps you feel better in class. Even 15 minutes of exercise daily can give you more energy. Grade 9 is a new start, not a big problem. With these tips, you’ll get used to the pace soon and do well in your studies. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. How do you feel when you start Grade 9? ________________________________________ 89. What can we write down in the daily plan? ________________________________________ 90. What can you do when you feel stressed? ________________________________________ 91. Who can you turn to for help if you don’t understand a lesson? ________________________________________ 92. How many hours should we sleep every night? ________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） ⅩⅢ.根据要求，完成写作。 93. 假如你是李明，你有一套有效的记忆单词的方法，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文向同学们介绍。 提示要点：（1）你的记忆方法是什么； （2）它是如何帮助你记住单词的； （3）你为什么喜欢这个方法； （4）建议同学们尝试这个方法。 要求：（1）必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； （3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； （4）90—100词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $