精品解析:河南省直辖县级行政单位济源市沁园中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月期中英语试题
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内容正文:
2026年秋季九年级自测
注意事项:
1.本试卷共6页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.When did the woman move to the village?
A.In 1967. B.In 1987. C.In 1997.
2.Who does Lisa admire the most?
A.Isambard Brunel. B.Norman Bethune. C.Florence Nightingale.
3.Where will the two speakers go this afternoon?
A.To the library. B.To the English corner. C.To the classroom.
4.Whose birthday was yesterday?
A.Nick’s. B.Sally’s. C.Mike’s.
5.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.The changes of a school. B.An inspiring teacher. C.A brave father.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.What’s the matter with Mike?
A.He can’t remember English words.
B.He has difficulty in English grammar.
C.He got a C in his English exam.
7.How often should Mike listen to English tapes?
A.Every day. B.Four times a week. C.Twice a week.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8.Why does Mike look upset?
A.Because he had a fight with his uncle.
B.Because his grandpa forgot to give him a gift.
C.Because his grandpa called him by the wrong name.
9.What does Lucy do with her grandma every Sunday?
A.They cook noodles together.
B.They go to the hospital together.
C.They fly kites in the park.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
10.What is Rick’s grandfather’s job?
A.A teacher. B.A farmer. C.A doctor.
11.How far did Rick’s grandfather walk to school every day when he was young?
A.Five kilometres. B.Seven kilometres. C.Ten kilometres.
12.How old is Rick’s grandfather now?
A.Over 70 years old. B.Less than 70 years old. C.Over 80 years old.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13.How did Lily return to her hometown last weekend?
A.By car. B.By high-speed train. C.By plane.
14.How long did it take to build the new road?
A.About three months. B.About six months. C.About two years.
15.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Classmates.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一个单词。短文读两遍。
How to Improve Your Memory
Methods
Details
A(n)________ way to help improve memory is to connect information with pictures.
Try to “see” the ________ in your mind.
Taking notes and keeping a(n)________will also be helpful.
These habits can also help improve your memory.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins(维他命).
These are ________ for your memory to work well.
Allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest.
When you are asleep, your brain ________memory.
Being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, and they also work hard every day to make their dreams come true.
Name: Liang Wenfeng
Graduated from: Zhejiang University
Company: DeepSeek
He made great efforts for the development of AI with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience (便利) to their daily lives.
Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu)
Graduated from: Sichuan University
Company: Chengdu Coco Cartoon (动画片)
His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit (票房大片). It not only brings joy to the audience but also makes Chinese animation (动画) more popular around the world.
Name: Feng Ji
Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Company: Game Science
His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because it mixes traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world and develop cultural confidence.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Where did Liang Wenfeng graduate from?
A. From Wuhan University. B. From Zhejiang University.
C. From Sichuan University. D. From Nanjing University.
2. What can we learn about Jiaozi’s movie?
A. It is only popular in China.
B. It is famous for its special story.
C. It is mainly about traditional culture.
D. It brings joy to people and helps the animation industry.
3. Why is Feng Ji’s work Black Myth: Wukong popular?
A. Because it mixes traditional culture with modern techniques.
B. Because it is a popular smart robot with a smart system.
C. Because it is a box-office hit movie.
D. Because it provides a great way to relax.
4. What do the three young people have in common?
A. They all make Chinese cartoon movies.
B. They all graduated from the same university.
C. They are all confident and work hard to achieve their dreams.
D. They are all famous for their work in technology.
5. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text?
A. Health. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Sport.
B
It was a school day. Grace knew she really needed to have a talk with her teacher, Mrs Wilson. She was having trouble with her schoolwork, and it was mostly because she kept forgetting things these days. After class, Grace walked into Mrs Wilson’s office.
“I know I performed poorly in the exam today,” Grace said. “I could have done a lot better.”
“Why did this happen?” Mrs Wilson asked. Grace replied, “I forgot we would have an exam today. That often happens because I have so many things to do, and it is really hard for me to keep everything organized.”
“What other things?” Mrs Wilson wanted to know. “Well, I take piano lessons. I also write articles for the school newspaper. And I want to have fun with my friends too.”
“It sounds like you’re busy, but that doesn’t mean you can’t get organized. You need to manage your time better,” Mrs Wilson said. Grace sighed (叹气) and didn’t know how to do that.
Mrs Wilson suggested, “You can begin getting organized by getting a calendar. If you get a large calendar, you can write down everything you need to do on it. Then every day, you can check your calendar to see what’s on your schedule (日程). If you know you have an exam, you can study hard. That way, you’ll be prepared for the exam, and you’ll still have time for other things.”
“Thanks, Mrs Wilson. I’ll give it a try,” Grace replied, with a big smile on her face.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What was Grace’s problem according to Paragraph 1?
A. She often forgot things. B. She didn’t like her teacher.
C. She had trouble learning maths. D. She couldn’t get on well with her classmates.
7. What can we learn from the conversation between Grace and Mrs Wilson?
A. Grace was not a smart girl in study.
B. Mrs Wilson would call Grace’s parents.
C. Mrs Wilson would help Grace study for exams.
D. Grace didn’t know how to get things organized.
8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. An exam. B. A calendar. C. An article. D. A newspaper.
9. Which of the following words can best describe Mrs Wilson?
A. Strict and polite. B. Patient and brave. C. Kind and helpful. D. Serious and curious.
10. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Busy Day B. A Perfect Plan C. A Special Talk D. An Interesting Subject
C
Now AI language tools are everywhere. People might wonder if learning a language is still worth the effort. After all, why spend time learning a new language when AI can translate (翻译) anything in a second?
However, learning a language is still worth it! While AI tools are amazing and make life easier, they can’t truly take the place of language learning. So why is language learning still important today?
In the first place, speaking foreign languages allows you to get close to different cultures. Research shows that using two languages can improve your brain. In fact, language learning helps you build “cognitive reserve (认知储备)”, which can keep your brain from getting weak as you grow old.
Besides, speaking different kinds of languages is a powerful skill for your career. People who can speak more than one language often have an advantage in the global (全球的) job market. They develop better communication and discussion skills. These skills are highly valuable in our connected world, allowing them to work efficiently in international situations. So they have more job chances to choose from.
Last but not least, language learning opens up your mind. The learning process trains people to look at things from different sides. It helps you form your own independent (独立的) opinions. Instead of being told what to think, you can actively read, listen, speak, and think for yourself.
In short, AI is a great helper for language learning. Looking ahead, language learning is still very valuable for your whole life. Its advantages are more than just language skills— they influence how you connect with the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What question does the text mainly answer?
A. Can AI help people make more foreign friends?
B. Is it still valuable for people to learn languages?
C. Will AI take people’s jobs in language education?
D. How can people use AI to make smart robots?
12. What is the advantage of learning foreign languages for our brain?
A. It stops our brain from becoming weak.
B. It helps us sleep better every single day.
C. It makes us remember words much faster.
D. It helps us become much healthier and stronger.
13. Which can replace the underlined word “career” in Paragraph 4?
A. common hobby B. future job C. personal health D. daily routine
14. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?
A. Language learning brings you more job chances.
B. Language learning lets you enjoy foreign cultures.
C. Language learning helps you exercise more.
D. Language learning improves your way of thinking.
15. What is the writer’s main opinion in this text?
A. AI will take the place of language learning soon.
B. People should depend on AI when learning new languages.
C. AI helps but language learning is still well worth doing.
D. Parents should use AI to communicate with their children.
D
Our country is developing faster than ever before, and every small family can feel the differences clearly. ____16____
Fifty years ago, most families lived in small old houses. People walked or rode old bikes when they went out. ____17____ Parents could hardly afford new clothes for kids, and meat was only served during the Spring Festival.
The present life is much more comfortable and convenient. Tall bright apartments can be seen everywhere in towns and cities. Almost every family has fridges, washing machines and big TVs. ____18____ Many families own private cars. People can buy all kinds of fresh fruit and meat every day. Online shopping lets people get goods without stepping out of their homes.
____19____ Smart phones help us talk with family members in other cities or foreign countries face to face anytime.
Besides daily life, education and medical care also improve a lot. In the past, some children in poor villages could not go to school. Now free nine-year education covers the whole country. ____20____ More hospitals are built, and medical insurance (保险) helps ordinary (平凡的) people spend less money on medical treatment (治疗) when they are ill.
All these changes show our country’s progress. We are lucky to live in such a great time. We should study hard to make our world even better in the future.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. They didn’t have enough food to eat back then.
B. However, life was completely different in the past.
C. Communication methods have also changed greatly.
D. Students can take online classes and get rich learning resources.
E. High-speed railways and shared bikes make travelling much easier.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last Sunday, I experienced a common memory problem. I drove to the shopping centre, parked, and walked inside. The moment I passed through the doors, I stopped. I had completely forgotten ____21____ I was there. I stood in the busy shopping centre, with my mind a ____22____ blank (空白). This wasn’t the first time. I knew it was time to ____23____ this problem seriously.
I found a quiet corner in a cafe and searched online. I learned that our working memory has limited (有限的) ____24____, like a small basket. It can only hold so much at once. To remember more, you need to move things to long-term memory. A ____25____ skill is “chunking (组块)”—grouping different information together.
This ____26____ made me so excited and I wanted to practise the method right away. My chance came when my grandfather asked me to help him ____27____ his old stamp collection. There were hundreds, from all over the world. I felt worried. Then, I remembered chunking. Instead of trying to remember stamps, I ____28____ them by colour and then by country. The task ____29____ became more achievable.
This small success changed me. I started taking ____30____ of the idea elsewhere (在别处). When learning a list of words, I ____31____ them with similar meanings. I also learned that stress is bad for memory. A ____32____ mind, like a still (静止的) lake, shows information clearly. Taking a deep breath is the first step. Now before leaving home, I will ____33____ my keys, wallet and phone. I haven’t had such a bad moment since.
Memory isn’t about never ____34____. It’s about developing good ____35____ to find what you’ve kept. That day at the mall, I found a way to better manage my own mind, and that was the real find.
21. A. why B. who C. what D. where
22. A. patient B. careful C. busy D. complete
23. A. spread B. take C. test D. create
24. A. effort B. cost C. space D. value
25. A. rough B. wild C. useful D. narrow
26. A. success B. discovery C. dream D. choice
27. A. bite through B. deal with C. laugh at D. hand in
28. A. counted B. hated C. sorted D. checked
29. A. finally B. suddenly C. sadly D. recently
30. A. tool B. step C. fuel D. advantage
31. A. connected B. afforded C. replaced D. imagined
32. A. junior B. calm C. wide D. deep
33. A. click B. accept C. recall D. invent
34. A. comparing B. repeating C. organizing D. forgetting
35. A. methods B. rules C. signs D. stories
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
fail inspiration easily courage when young give she brave between
Lots of students have their own role models, and my favourite hero is Wang Yaping, China’s first woman to walk in space.
I often feel upset ____36____ I meet hard problems in study. Her stories always cheer me up and push me to keep trying. She has taken lots of hard training for space flights, but she never gives up ____37____. She arranges (安排) her time well every day and keeps a nice balance ____38____ body training and space knowledge learning.
Few people can stand such hard training for years. Wang Yaping is really ____39____ to face all kinds of difficult tests. Besides ____40____ strong heart, she has great wisdom in space science. To make kids understand space better, she uses creative ways to explain difficult ideas. She once ____41____ a live class in space, and turned boring science points into fun lessons for students on Earth.
All her experiences sound amazing to every ____42____ learner like me. When I want to stop trying after ____43____ exams, I will think of her long hard journey. She tells me we need to keep ____44____ deep inside and keep learning new things every day.
Wang Yaping is one of my biggest ____45____ in pursuing (追求) my own dreams step by step. I truly look up to her.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
This is a short and helpful podcast where Ella and her guest Binbin talk about how to learn English well. Here, Ella invites Binbin ____46____ share some tips on English learning. Firstly, Binbin points out that students should be more active. When Ella asks what it means, Binbin explains that being active doesn’t mean studying all ____47____ time. Instead, students should use the language as much as possible. Then he shares his own methods. For example, he mentions that students can speak English with friends, read English books ____48____ even write diaries in English. What’s more, Binbin also admits (承认) that he met lots ____49____ difficulties on the way when learning English. Finally, he gives some suggestions. He thinks ____50____ is important to start with simple things and make progress little by little. With great effort, everyone can learn English well.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Li Feng! Long time no see. ___________________51___________________
B: Oh, I’ve been to my hometown. I spent two weeks with my grandparents there.
A: They must be very glad to see you.
B: Sure.
A: ___________________52___________________
B: Yes. Great changes have taken place there.
A: What are the changes?
B: ___________________53___________________But now the roads are smoother (平坦的 ) than before.
A: That’s great! ___________________54___________________
B: The villagers lead a more comfortable life and they are happier.
A: That’s nice! ___________________55___________________
B: Welcome! What about coming to my hometown next weekend?
A: Great. That’s a deal.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 假如你是某中学的九年级学生,学校即将举办一场学习交流分享会,你作为班级代表要上台分享自己的学习经验和心得。请你根据下面的思维导图和写作要求,以“How to Be a Good Learner?”为题,用英语写一篇演讲稿。
写作要求:
1)演讲稿须包含以上思维导图中所有写作要点,可适当发挥;
2)演讲稿中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
How to Be a Good Learner?
Dear teachers and students,
I’m very glad to stand here today and share some of my tips on how to be a good learner with all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
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2026年秋季九年级自测
注意事项:
1.本试卷共6页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.When did the woman move to the village?
A.In 1967. B.In 1987. C.In 1997.
2.Who does Lisa admire the most?
A.Isambard Brunel. B.Norman Bethune. C.Florence Nightingale.
3.Where will the two speakers go this afternoon?
A.To the library. B.To the English corner. C.To the classroom.
4.Whose birthday was yesterday?
A.Nick’s. B.Sally’s. C.Mike’s.
5.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.The changes of a school. B.An inspiring teacher. C.A brave father.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.What’s the matter with Mike?
A.He can’t remember English words.
B.He has difficulty in English grammar.
C.He got a C in his English exam.
7.How often should Mike listen to English tapes?
A.Every day. B.Four times a week. C.Twice a week.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8.Why does Mike look upset?
A.Because he had a fight with his uncle.
B.Because his grandpa forgot to give him a gift.
C.Because his grandpa called him by the wrong name.
9.What does Lucy do with her grandma every Sunday?
A.They cook noodles together.
B.They go to the hospital together.
C.They fly kites in the park.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
10.What is Rick’s grandfather’s job?
A.A teacher. B.A farmer. C.A doctor.
11.How far did Rick’s grandfather walk to school every day when he was young?
A.Five kilometres. B.Seven kilometres. C.Ten kilometres.
12.How old is Rick’s grandfather now?
A.Over 70 years old. B.Less than 70 years old. C.Over 80 years old.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13.How did Lily return to her hometown last weekend?
A.By car. B.By high-speed train. C.By plane.
14.How long did it take to build the new road?
A.About three months. B.About six months. C.About two years.
15.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Classmates.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一个单词。短文读两遍。
How to Improve Your Memory
Methods
Details
A(n)________ way to help improve memory is to connect information with pictures.
Try to “see” the ________ in your mind.
Taking notes and keeping a(n)________will also be helpful.
These habits can also help improve your memory.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins(维他命).
These are ________ for your memory to work well.
Allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest.
When you are asleep, your brain ________memory.
Being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, and they also work hard every day to make their dreams come true.
Name: Liang Wenfeng
Graduated from: Zhejiang University
Company: DeepSeek
He made great efforts for the development of AI with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience (便利) to their daily lives.
Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu)
Graduated from: Sichuan University
Company: Chengdu Coco Cartoon (动画片)
His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit (票房大片). It not only brings joy to the audience but also makes Chinese animation (动画) more popular around the world.
Name: Feng Ji
Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Company: Game Science
His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because it mixes traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world and develop cultural confidence.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Where did Liang Wenfeng graduate from?
A. From Wuhan University. B. From Zhejiang University.
C. From Sichuan University. D. From Nanjing University.
2. What can we learn about Jiaozi’s movie?
A. It is only popular in China.
B. It is famous for its special story.
C. It is mainly about traditional culture.
D. It brings joy to people and helps the animation industry.
3. Why is Feng Ji’s work Black Myth: Wukong popular?
A. Because it mixes traditional culture with modern techniques.
B. Because it is a popular smart robot with a smart system.
C. Because it is a box-office hit movie.
D. Because it provides a great way to relax.
4. What do the three young people have in common?
A. They all make Chinese cartoon movies.
B. They all graduated from the same university.
C. They are all confident and work hard to achieve their dreams.
D. They are all famous for their work in technology.
5. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text?
A. Health. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Sport.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过图文结合的人物档案形式,介绍了Liang Wenfeng、Jiaozi与Feng Ji三位在人工智能、数字动画和游戏制作领域取得杰出成就的中国青年代表,展现了当代青年自信拼搏、勇于追梦的精神风貌。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。表格第一栏Liang Wenfeng的个人档案中明确提到:“Graduated from: Zhejiang University”,说明Liang Wenfeng毕业于浙江大学。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。表格第二栏关于Jiaozi的电影介绍中明确提到:“It not only brings joy to the audience but also makes Chinese animation more popular around the world.”,说明该电影不仅为观众带来了欢笑,还让中国动画在世界范围内更受欢迎、助力了动画产业的发展。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。表格第三栏关于Feng Ji的作品介绍中明确提到:“It is very popular because it mixes traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques.”,说明这部作品之所以广受欢迎是因为它将中国传统文化与现代技术相融合。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。第一段明确提到:“These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do…They have big dreams, and they also work hard every day to make their dreams come true.”,说明这三位青年的共同点在于他们都充满自信,并为了实现自己的梦想而努力拼搏。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章重点介绍了在人工智能、现代动画技术等科技前沿领域开拓创新的杰出青年代表,内容与科技紧密相关,说明本文最可能出现在杂志的“Science”版块中。
B
It was a school day. Grace knew she really needed to have a talk with her teacher, Mrs Wilson. She was having trouble with her schoolwork, and it was mostly because she kept forgetting things these days. After class, Grace walked into Mrs Wilson’s office.
“I know I performed poorly in the exam today,” Grace said. “I could have done a lot better.”
“Why did this happen?” Mrs Wilson asked. Grace replied, “I forgot we would have an exam today. That often happens because I have so many things to do, and it is really hard for me to keep everything organized.”
“What other things?” Mrs Wilson wanted to know. “Well, I take piano lessons. I also write articles for the school newspaper. And I want to have fun with my friends too.”
“It sounds like you’re busy, but that doesn’t mean you can’t get organized. You need to manage your time better,” Mrs Wilson said. Grace sighed (叹气) and didn’t know how to do that.
Mrs Wilson suggested, “You can begin getting organized by getting a calendar. If you get a large calendar, you can write down everything you need to do on it. Then every day, you can check your calendar to see what’s on your schedule (日程). If you know you have an exam, you can study hard. That way, you’ll be prepared for the exam, and you’ll still have time for other things.”
“Thanks, Mrs Wilson. I’ll give it a try,” Grace replied, with a big smile on her face.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What was Grace’s problem according to Paragraph 1?
A. She often forgot things. B. She didn’t like her teacher.
C. She had trouble learning maths. D. She couldn’t get on well with her classmates.
7. What can we learn from the conversation between Grace and Mrs Wilson?
A. Grace was not a smart girl in study.
B. Mrs Wilson would call Grace’s parents.
C. Mrs Wilson would help Grace study for exams.
D. Grace didn’t know how to get things organized.
8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. An exam. B. A calendar. C. An article. D. A newspaper.
9. Which of the following words can best describe Mrs Wilson?
A. Strict and polite. B. Patient and brave. C. Kind and helpful. D. Serious and curious.
10. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Busy Day B. A Perfect Plan C. A Special Talk D. An Interesting Subject
【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了学生Grace因为事务繁忙、缺乏条理而导致忘记考试、成绩不佳的故事。她向老师Mrs Wilson寻求帮助,Mrs Wilson耐心地建议她使用日历来管理时间,并详细解释了如何操作。Grace接受了建议,并对解决问题充满了信心。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。第一段明确指出:“...it was mostly because she kept forgetting things these days.”,说明Grace的问题是她经常忘记事情。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。第五段中提到:“Grace sighed (叹气) and didn’t know how to do that.”,这里的“that”指代前一句Mrs Wilson说的“get organized”和“manage your time better”。这说明Grace不知道如何把事情整理得井井有条。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。第六段中提到“You can begin getting organized by getting a calendar. If you get a large calendar, you can write down everything you need to do on it.”可知,it指代前文提到的calendar。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。Mrs Wilson在对话中耐心询问原因,并在Grace表示不知道怎么做时,详细给出了使用日历的具体建议,帮助她解决问题。这体现了她的善良(kind)和乐于助人(helpful)。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要围绕Grace和Wilson老师之间的一次谈话展开,这次谈话解决了Grace的困扰,“A Special Talk”最能概括全文核心。
C
Now AI language tools are everywhere. People might wonder if learning a language is still worth the effort. After all, why spend time learning a new language when AI can translate (翻译) anything in a second?
However, learning a language is still worth it! While AI tools are amazing and make life easier, they can’t truly take the place of language learning. So why is language learning still important today?
In the first place, speaking foreign languages allows you to get close to different cultures. Research shows that using two languages can improve your brain. In fact, language learning helps you build “cognitive reserve (认知储备)”, which can keep your brain from getting weak as you grow old.
Besides, speaking different kinds of languages is a powerful skill for your career. People who can speak more than one language often have an advantage in the global (全球的) job market. They develop better communication and discussion skills. These skills are highly valuable in our connected world, allowing them to work efficiently in international situations. So they have more job chances to choose from.
Last but not least, language learning opens up your mind. The learning process trains people to look at things from different sides. It helps you form your own independent (独立的) opinions. Instead of being told what to think, you can actively read, listen, speak, and think for yourself.
In short, AI is a great helper for language learning. Looking ahead, language learning is still very valuable for your whole life. Its advantages are more than just language skills— they influence how you connect with the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What question does the text mainly answer?
A. Can AI help people make more foreign friends?
B. Is it still valuable for people to learn languages?
C. Will AI take people’s jobs in language education?
D. How can people use AI to make smart robots?
12. What is the advantage of learning foreign languages for our brain?
A. It stops our brain from becoming weak.
B. It helps us sleep better every single day.
C. It makes us remember words much faster.
D. It helps us become much healthier and stronger.
13. Which can replace the underlined word “career” in Paragraph 4?
A. common hobby B. future job C. personal health D. daily routine
14. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?
A. Language learning brings you more job chances.
B. Language learning lets you enjoy foreign cultures.
C. Language learning helps you exercise more.
D. Language learning improves your way of thinking.
15. What is the writer’s main opinion in this text?
A. AI will take the place of language learning soon.
B. People should depend on AI when learning new languages.
C. AI helps but language learning is still well worth doing.
D. Parents should use AI to communicate with their children.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了在AI翻译工具普及的今天,学习外语是否仍然值得的问题。作者从文化、大脑健康、职业发展、思维方式四个方面论证了语言学习的价值,并指出AI只是学习外语的好帮手,语言学习依然十分宝贵。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。第一段提出疑问“why spend time learning a new language when AI can translate anything in a second”,第二段明确回答“learning a language is still worth it”,后文分三点论证语言学习的重要性,故全文主要回答的问题是“人们学习语言是否仍然有价值”。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。第三段提到语言学习有助于建立“cognitive reserve(认知储备)”,并指出“which can keep your brain from getting weak as you grow old”,即语言学习能防止大脑随着年龄增长而变弱。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。画线词所在段落围绕“in the global job market”“more job chances to choose from”等内容展开,说明语言能力在求职中的优势,可知career意为“职业、事业”,与future job(未来工作)意思相近。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。第五段首句指出“language learning opens up your mind”,随后说明语言学习训练人们从不同角度看问题、形成独立观点、自主思考,可知本段主旨是语言学习能改善思维方式。
【15题详解】
观点态度题。第二段作者明确表示“learning a language is still worth it”,末段总结指出“AI is a great helper for language learning”且“language learning is still very valuable for your whole life”,可知作者的主要观点是:AI虽然有帮助,但语言学习仍然非常值得做。
D
Our country is developing faster than ever before, and every small family can feel the differences clearly. ____16____
Fifty years ago, most families lived in small old houses. People walked or rode old bikes when they went out. ____17____ Parents could hardly afford new clothes for kids, and meat was only served during the Spring Festival.
The present life is much more comfortable and convenient. Tall bright apartments can be seen everywhere in towns and cities. Almost every family has fridges, washing machines and big TVs. ____18____ Many families own private cars. People can buy all kinds of fresh fruit and meat every day. Online shopping lets people get goods without stepping out of their homes.
____19____ Smart phones help us talk with family members in other cities or foreign countries face to face anytime.
Besides daily life, education and medical care also improve a lot. In the past, some children in poor villages could not go to school. Now free nine-year education covers the whole country. ____20____ More hospitals are built, and medical insurance (保险) helps ordinary (平凡的) people spend less money on medical treatment (治疗) when they are ill.
All these changes show our country’s progress. We are lucky to live in such a great time. We should study hard to make our world even better in the future.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. They didn’t have enough food to eat back then.
B. However, life was completely different in the past.
C. Communication methods have also changed greatly.
D. Students can take online classes and get rich learning resources.
E. High-speed railways and shared bikes make travelling much easier.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要对比了过去和如今生活的方方面面,展现国家发展带来的巨大进步,呼吁我们努力学习,创造更美好的未来。
【16题详解】
根据“Our country is developing faster than ever before, and every small family can feel the differences clearly...Fifty years ago...”可知,前文提到国家发展快且家庭感受差异明显,后文开始讲述五十年前的情况,B选项“然而,过去的生活完全不同。”承上启下,引出下文对过去生活的描述。
【17题详解】
根据“Parents could hardly afford new clothes for kids, and meat was only served during the Spring Festival.”可知,本段描述过去生活的艰难,后文提到父母买不起新衣服且肉只在春节供应,A选项“那时他们没有足够的食物吃。”与后文食物短缺的语境一致。
【18题详解】
根据“Almost every family has fridges, washing machines and big TVs...Many families own private cars. ”可知,本段讲述现在生活的便利,前文提到家电,后文提到私家车,E选项“高铁和共享单车使出行更容易。”符合现在交通出行改善的语境。
【19题详解】
根据“Smart phones help us talk with family members in other cities or foreign countries face to face anytime.”可知,后文提到智能手机帮助人们随时面对面交流,C选项“通讯方式也发生了巨大变化。”作为本段主题句,概括了后文关于通讯进步的内容。
【20题详解】
根据“Now free nine-year education covers the whole country. More hospitals are built, and medical insurance (保险) helps ordinary (平凡的) people spend less money on medical treatment (治疗) when they are ill.”可知,前文提到九年义务教育普及,后文转到医疗改善,D选项“学生可以上网课并获得丰富的学习资源。”进一步补充教育方面的进步,符合上下文逻辑。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last Sunday, I experienced a common memory problem. I drove to the shopping centre, parked, and walked inside. The moment I passed through the doors, I stopped. I had completely forgotten ____21____ I was there. I stood in the busy shopping centre, with my mind a ____22____ blank (空白). This wasn’t the first time. I knew it was time to ____23____ this problem seriously.
I found a quiet corner in a cafe and searched online. I learned that our working memory has limited (有限的) ____24____, like a small basket. It can only hold so much at once. To remember more, you need to move things to long-term memory. A ____25____ skill is “chunking (组块)”—grouping different information together.
This ____26____ made me so excited and I wanted to practise the method right away. My chance came when my grandfather asked me to help him ____27____ his old stamp collection. There were hundreds, from all over the world. I felt worried. Then, I remembered chunking. Instead of trying to remember stamps, I ____28____ them by colour and then by country. The task ____29____ became more achievable.
This small success changed me. I started taking ____30____ of the idea elsewhere (在别处). When learning a list of words, I ____31____ them with similar meanings. I also learned that stress is bad for memory. A ____32____ mind, like a still (静止的) lake, shows information clearly. Taking a deep breath is the first step. Now before leaving home, I will ____33____ my keys, wallet and phone. I haven’t had such a bad moment since.
Memory isn’t about never ____34____. It’s about developing good ____35____ to find what you’ve kept. That day at the mall, I found a way to better manage my own mind, and that was the real find.
21. A. why B. who C. what D. where
22. A. patient B. careful C. busy D. complete
23. A. spread B. take C. test D. create
24. A. effort B. cost C. space D. value
25. A. rough B. wild C. useful D. narrow
26. A. success B. discovery C. dream D. choice
27. A. bite through B. deal with C. laugh at D. hand in
28. A. counted B. hated C. sorted D. checked
29. A. finally B. suddenly C. sadly D. recently
30. A. tool B. step C. fuel D. advantage
31. A. connected B. afforded C. replaced D. imagined
32. A. junior B. calm C. wide D. deep
33. A. click B. accept C. recall D. invent
34. A. comparing B. repeating C. organizing D. forgetting
35. A. methods B. rules C. signs D. stories
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者因健忘困扰,通过学习记忆技巧如组块法,成功改善记忆力,并领悟到管理思维方法的重要性。
【21题详解】
句意:我完全忘记了我为什么在那里。
根据“I drove to the shopping centre, with my mind a…blank.”可知,作者到了地方却脑子一片空白忘了目的,why“为什么”符合语境。who谁;what什么;where哪里,均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:站在繁忙的购物中心,我的脑子一片空白。
根据前文忘了为什么在那里可知,a complete blank表示“完全空白”符合语境。patient耐心的;careful小心的;busy忙碌的,均不符合语境和搭配习惯。
【23题详解】
句意:我知道是时候认真对待这个问题了。
此处为固定搭配take sth. seriously,意为“认真对待某事”。spread传播;test 测试;create创造,均无此搭配。
【24题详解】
句意:我了解到我们的工作记忆空间有限,像一个小篮子。
根据“like a small basket”及“It can only hold so much at once.”可知,此处指容量或空间,space“空间”符合语境。effort努力;cost成本;value价值,均不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:一个有用的技巧是“组块”。
根据下文作者实践该方法成功可知,这是一个有用的技巧,useful“有用的”符合语境。rough粗糙的;wild野生的;narrow狭窄的,均不符合语境。
【26题详解】
句意:这个发现让我非常兴奋。
根据上文“searched online. I learned that...”可知,这是网上搜索后的发现,discovery“发现”符合语境。success成功;dream梦想;choice选择,均不符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:就在爷爷让我帮他整理他收藏的旧邮票时,机会来了。
根据“help him... his old stamp collection”及下文整理邮票可知,此处表示处理整理,deal with“处理”符合语境。bite through咬穿;laugh at嘲笑;hand in上交,均不符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意:我按颜色然后按国家把它们分类。
根据“by colour and then by country.”可知,此处指按照颜色和国家进行邮票分类整理,sorted“分类”符合语境。counted数;hated讨厌;checked检查,均不符合语境。
【29题详解】
句意:任务突然变得更可行了。
前文提到“There were hundreds, from all over the world.”和“Then, I remembered chunking.”可知,刚开始因为邮票太多了感到担忧,使用组块这个方法后情况立刻好转,强调变化的突然性,suddenly“突然地”符合语境。finally最后;sadly伤心地;recently最近,均不符合语境。
【30题详解】
句意:我开始在其他地方利用这个主意。
此处为固定搭配take advantage of,意为“利用”。tool工具;step步骤;fuel燃料,均不符合搭配。
【31题详解】
句意:我把它们与相似的意思联系起来。
根据“chunking”及“similar meanings”可知,是将单词联系起来记忆,connect…with…为固定搭配,意为“把……和……联系”。afforded买得起;replaced替换;imagined想象,均不符合语境和搭配。
【32题详解】
句意:平静的头脑,像静止的湖泊,清晰地显示信息。
根据后文“like a still lake”可知,此处指平静的头脑,calm“平静的”符合语境。junior初级的;wide宽的;deep深的,均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:现在离家前,我会想起我的钥匙、钱包和手机。
根据全文记忆主题及防止遗忘可知,此处指在脑海中回忆物品,recall“回忆”符合语境。click点击;accept接受;invent发明,均不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:记忆不是关于从不忘记。
根据文章主题“memory problem”及常识可知,人总会忘记,关键是如何应对,forgetting“忘记”符合语境。comparing比较;repeating重复;organizing组织,均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:它是关于发展好的方法来找到你保存的东西。
根据全文介绍的“chunking”技巧可知,此处指的是方法,methods“方法”符合语境。rules规则;signs标志;stories故事,均不符合语境。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
fail inspiration easily courage when young give she brave between
Lots of students have their own role models, and my favourite hero is Wang Yaping, China’s first woman to walk in space.
I often feel upset ____36____ I meet hard problems in study. Her stories always cheer me up and push me to keep trying. She has taken lots of hard training for space flights, but she never gives up ____37____. She arranges (安排) her time well every day and keeps a nice balance ____38____ body training and space knowledge learning.
Few people can stand such hard training for years. Wang Yaping is really ____39____ to face all kinds of difficult tests. Besides ____40____ strong heart, she has great wisdom in space science. To make kids understand space better, she uses creative ways to explain difficult ideas. She once ____41____ a live class in space, and turned boring science points into fun lessons for students on Earth.
All her experiences sound amazing to every ____42____ learner like me. When I want to stop trying after ____43____ exams, I will think of her long hard journey. She tells me we need to keep ____44____ deep inside and keep learning new things every day.
Wang Yaping is one of my biggest ____45____ in pursuing (追求) my own dreams step by step. I truly look up to her.
【答案】36. when
37. easily 38. between
39. brave 40. her
41. gave 42. young
43. failing
44. courage
45. inspirations
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者以中国首位太空行走女性王亚平为榜样,她的故事激励作者在学习遇到困难时坚持不懈,勇敢追求梦想。
【36题详解】
句意:当我在学习中遇到难题时,我经常感到沮丧。空格前后是两个完整的句子,中间必须用一个连词来连接。“遇到难题”是“感到沮丧”的时间背景。备选词中只有 when(当……的时候)是连词,能引导时间状语从句。
【37题详解】
句意:但是她从未轻易放弃。空格位于句末修饰动词短语“gives up”,要用副词。结合前文“艰苦训练”与转折词 but可知此处强调“不轻易”放弃的态度。备选词 easily(轻易地)符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意:她每天安排好时间,在体能训练和太空知识学习之间保持良好的平衡。此处是固定搭配between...and...(在……和……之间)。
【39题详解】
句意:王亚平真的很勇敢,能够面对各种困难的考验。空格位于系动词is和程度副词really之后,需填入形容词作表语来说明主语的品质。后半句“面对各种困难的考验”是对该品质的具体解释。备选词brave(勇敢的)符合。
【40题详解】
句意:除了她的强大内心,她在太空科学方面也有卓越的智慧。空格后是名词短语“strong heart”,名词前必须用形容词性物主代词来修饰以表明所属关系。全文主语为王亚平(女性),将备选词she变为her。
【41题详解】
句意:她曾经在太空上了一堂直播课,并把枯燥的科学知识点变成了有趣的课程。句子缺少谓语动词,且 give a class为“上课”的固定搭配。根据并列谓语“turned”可知需用一般过去时,故将give变为gave。
【42题详解】
句意:她所有的经历对每一个像我一样的年轻学习者来说都听起来很神奇。此处需形容词修饰名词learner,结合“I meet hard problems in study.”及“like me”可知指像作者这样的年轻学习者,young符合语境。
【43题详解】
句意:当我在考试失败后想停止尝试时,我会想起她漫长而艰苦的旅程。语境表达“考试不及格/失败”,备选词fail(失败)符合句意。介词after后需接动名词作宾语,故将备选词fail变为failing。
【44题详解】
句意:她告诉我,我们需要在内心深处保持勇气,并每天坚持学习新事物。结合全文主旨,作者在遇到困难想放弃时从榜样身上汲取的是内在的精神力量。动词keep后需接名词作宾语,courage(勇气)符合不轻言放弃的语境。
【45题详解】
句意:王亚平是我在一步步追求自己梦想的过程中最大的灵感来源之一。固定用法:one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,故将备选词inspiration变为复数inspirations。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
This is a short and helpful podcast where Ella and her guest Binbin talk about how to learn English well. Here, Ella invites Binbin ____46____ share some tips on English learning. Firstly, Binbin points out that students should be more active. When Ella asks what it means, Binbin explains that being active doesn’t mean studying all ____47____ time. Instead, students should use the language as much as possible. Then he shares his own methods. For example, he mentions that students can speak English with friends, read English books ____48____ even write diaries in English. What’s more, Binbin also admits (承认) that he met lots ____49____ difficulties on the way when learning English. Finally, he gives some suggestions. He thinks ____50____ is important to start with simple things and make progress little by little. With great effort, everyone can learn English well.
【答案】46.
to 47.
the 48.
and 49.
of 50.
it
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于如何学好英语的播客对话,Ella邀请嘉宾Binbin分享学习技巧。Binbin建议学生要积极主动,多使用语言,并承认自己曾遇到困难,最后建议从简单的事情开始,循序渐进。
【46题详解】
句意:在这里,Ella邀请Binbin分享一些英语学习的技巧。“invite sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“邀请某人做某事”,填不定式符号“to”。
【47题详解】
句意:Binbin解释说,积极并不意味着一直学习。“all the time”是固定搭配,意为“一直、总是”,填定冠词“the”。
【48题详解】
句意:例如,他提到学生可以和朋友们说英语,读英语书,甚至用英语写日记。speak, read和write是并列的动词短语,且even表示递进,需用连词“and”连接。
【49题详解】
句意:更重要的是,Binbin也承认他在学习英语的路上遇到了很多困难。“lots of”是固定搭配,意为“许多”,填介词“of”。
【50题详解】
句意:他认为从简单的事情开始并一点点取得进步是很重要的。“It is + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型,it作形式主语,填代词“it”。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Li Feng! Long time no see. ___________________51___________________
B: Oh, I’ve been to my hometown. I spent two weeks with my grandparents there.
A: They must be very glad to see you.
B: Sure.
A: ___________________52___________________
B: Yes. Great changes have taken place there.
A: What are the changes?
B: ___________________53___________________But now the roads are smoother (平坦的 ) than before.
A: That’s great! ___________________54___________________
B: The villagers lead a more comfortable life and they are happier.
A: That’s nice! ___________________55___________________
B: Welcome! What about coming to my hometown next weekend?
A: Great. That’s a deal.
【答案】51. Where have you been?
52. Has your hometown changed these years?
53. The roads used to be rough.
54. How are the villagers there?
55. I hope to visit your hometown one day.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段A与Li Feng围绕Li Feng回家乡的经历以及家乡发生的巨大变化展开的一段对话。
【51题详解】
根据Li Feng回答“I’ve been to my hometown.”,可知A询问Li Feng这段时间去哪里了,因此本空可填“Where have you been?”。
【52题详解】
根据Li Feng回答“Yes. Great changes have taken place there.”,可知A询问家乡是否发生了很大变化,因此本空可填“Has your hometown changed these years?”。
【53题详解】
A问“What are the changes?”,Li Feng应先描述之前的状态,后面提到“But now the roads are smoother than before.”,因此本空可填“The roads used to be rough.”,与后文形成对比。
【54题详解】
根据Li Feng回答“The villagers lead a more comfortable life and they are happier.”,可知A询问村民们的生活怎么样,因此本空可填“How are the villagers there?”。
【55题详解】
根据Li Feng回答“Welcome! What about coming to my hometown next weekend?”,可知A在表达想去Li Feng的家乡。因此本空可填“I hope to visit your hometown one day.”。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 假如你是某中学的九年级学生,学校即将举办一场学习交流分享会,你作为班级代表要上台分享自己的学习经验和心得。请你根据下面的思维导图和写作要求,以“How to Be a Good Learner?”为题,用英语写一篇演讲稿。
写作要求:
1)演讲稿须包含以上思维导图中所有写作要点,可适当发挥;
2)演讲稿中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
How to Be a Good Learner?
Dear teachers and students,
I’m very glad to stand here today and share some of my tips on how to be a good learner with all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
【答案】
例文:
How to Be a Good Learner?
Dear teachers and students,
I’m very glad to stand here today and share some of my tips on how to be a good learner with all of you.
To be a good learner, we need help from friends, school and ourselves. When we study with friends, we can help and encourage each other. If someone falls behind, others will give a hand and cheer him up. At school, we should take an active part in group study activities. We can discuss difficult problems and share different ideas. Besides, we need to do a lot of practice in our spare time. Don’t fear mistakes, because they help us find weak points. If we keep working together and practising every day, we are sure to make great progress.
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:演讲稿,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:包含三个方面——朋友互助、学校活动、个人练习
确定人称:第一人称(we/us/our)
注意事项:文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;开头结尾已给出;词数100左右;要点要齐全
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
第一段:承接已给开头,引出学习建议
第二段:分点介绍朋友互助、学校活动、个人练习三个方面的建议
第三段:结尾表示感谢
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:朋友互助
做法:study with friends/help and encourage each other/if someone falls behind, give a hand and cheer him up/can talk about our worries and cheer each other up等
要点二:学校活动
做法:take an active part in group study activities/discuss difficult problems/share different ideas/make good use of group study activities at school/can exchange opinions and learn new ways of thinking等
要点三:个人练习
做法:do a lot of practice in our spare time/don’t fear mistakes/must take plenty of practice on our own.等
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