精品解析：河南省济源市宇华实验学校2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语11月期中测试卷

济源宇华实验学校2025-2026（上）期中考试 初三英语试题卷 （满分120分，时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like today? A Warm. B. Hot. C. Cold. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the boy leave the bookstore? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 p. m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the speakers go this Saturday? A. To the music club. B. To the Central Park. C. To the movie theater. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Jane like swimming? A. Because it can make her healthy. B. Because she wants to lose weight. C. Because she thinks it is relaxing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of room does the man want to book? A. A single room. B. A double room C. A children’s room 7. How much does the man need to pay? A. $30 B. $150 C. $180 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman think of her trip to Hong Kong? A. Boring B. Wonderful C. So-so 9. Who met the woman at the airport? A. Her uncle B. Her aunt C. Her friend 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does Jane’s father like Xinyang Maojian Tea (信阳毛尖茶)? A. Because the price of the tea is low. B. Because the taste of the tea is good. C. Because the tea makes him thin. 11. What is Jane? A. An engineer. B. A singer. C. A student. 12. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. China’s tea. B. Weekend plans. C. Favorite hobbies. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did they get to the lake? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 14. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 15. What will they buy? A. Some flowers. B. Some drinks. C. Some ice cream. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词。每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to stop unhappy feelings Suggestions It’s normal to ____16____ sad and it’s all right to show it. You’d ____17____ talk to your friends, teachers or parents. You can listen to soft music or take part in different kinds of ____18____. Smile at life when you are in ____19____. ____20____ keep silent about your problem. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Support Workers Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how old people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on the weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, Golden Care would like to hear from you! -Starting rate of S 8.56 per hour -Free uniform -Excellent training careers@golden-care.com Trainee Hairdressers (理发实习生) Full Time—40 hours each week Brighton City Centre You will work 40 hours a week: Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities (责任) will include: welcoming customers, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the shop clean and tidy at all times. No Experience Necessary! Please apply (申请) NOW! cathy@cut-above. brighton..com Writers Wanted! Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. We want people who are good at writing. Pay is based on (基于) the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great chance to get valuable work experience. Contact (联系) us at info@wowee.com. 21. What is Golden Care most probably? A. A TV show. B. A magazine. C. A Pet store. D. An old people`s home. 22. What don’t you have to do if you are a trainee hairdresser? A. To welcome customers. B. To cut hair. C. To bring some drinks to customers. D. To clean the store. 23. What right (权利) may the writers of the Wowee Magazine have? A. Getting free uniform. B. Washing hair for free. C. Taking part in the readers club. D. Having free tickets to events. 24. Which of the following do the three parts all include? A. The pay. B. Working hours. C. The working responsibilities. D. Contact information. 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A menu. B. A storybook. C. A poster. D. A report. B There was once a boy who was growing up in a very rich family. One day, his father decided to take him on a trip to show him how others lived who were less lucky. His father’s goal was to help his son value everything that he already had in life. The boy and his father pulled up to a farm where a very poor family lived. They spent several days on the farm, helping the family work for their food and take care of their land. When they left the farm, his dad asked his son if he enjoyed their trip and if he had learned anything during the time they spent with this other family. The boy quickly replied, “It was fantastic. That family is so lucky!” Confused, his father asked what he meant by that. The boy said, “Well, we only have one dog, but that family has four—and they have chickens! We have four people in our home, but they have 12! They have so many people to play with! We have a pool in our yard, but they have a river running through their farm that is endless. We have lanterns outside so we can see at night, but they have the wide open sky and the beautiful stars to give them wonder and light. We have a patio (露台), but they have the whole horizon (地平线) to enjoy—they have endless fields to run around in and play. We have to go to the store for food, but they are able to grow their own food. Our high fence protects our house and our family, but they don’t need such a thing, because their friends protect them.” The father was speechless. Finally, the boy added, “Thank you for showing me how poor people live, they’re so lucky.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did the father want his son to learn? A. It was common for him to live in a rich family. B There were many poor people in this world. C. He should value what he already had. D. He was lucky to have his Dad. 27. Which thing didn’t the father and son do on the farm? A. Helping the poor family work. B. Spending time with the family. C. Taking care of the family’s land. D. Giving the poor family money. 28. Which is a similar word to the underlined word “confused”? A. Unclear B. Excited C. Proud D. Angry 29. How did the boy explain his idea about the family to his father? A. By telling a story. B. By making comparisons. C. By giving numbers. D. By telling a joke. 30. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Happiness does not depend on money alone. B. Like father, like son. C Time and tide wait for no man. D. Today’s work is done today. C Have you ever been angry at someone when you were hungry? If so, you have experienced “hangry (饿怒)”—some people get angry easily as they are hungry. The reason for this lies in what happens inside your body when it needs food. Everything you eat would be changed into different kinds of nutrients (营养物质) in your body. These nutrients would enter your blood and be passed to every part of your body and be used for creating energy. As time passes after your last meal, these nutrients in your blood drop. Also, your blood glucose (血糖) drops. Unlike other parts in your body your brain totally depends on blood glucose to do its job. You’ve probably already noticed that simple things can become difficult when you are hungry and your blood glucose levels drop. You may find it hard to pay attention. For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. You might also have noticed that you can’t even speak clearly when you’re too hungry. Another thing that happens when you’re hungry is behaving impolitely and can’t control yourself, such as snapping at (呵斥) others. In that case, even though you may already try your best to avoid conflict (冲突) with important friends, you may still be too angry to control yourself when you are staying with the people you are most relaxed with. That’s why you may find yourself being impatient with your parents or friends. So what should we do to avoid being hangry? The easiest way is to eat something before you get too hungry. The best choice is to have some nutrient- rich and natural foods that help deal with hunger quickly and can be kept in our body as long as possible, but not fast food. The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal, not before. 31. When does “hangry” usually happen? A. When the body needs food. B. When nutrients enter your body. C. When the blood glucose levels drop. D. When it’s hard for you to pay attention. 32. It`s 1:00 in the afternoon, but Tom has not eaten lunch, what may NOT happen? A. Find it hard to do homework carefully. B. make more mistakes than he used to. C. Easy to get angry. D. Avoid conflicts with friends. 33. Which paragraphs tell the influence of being hangry? A. 1 2 B. 2, 3 C. 3, 4 D. 4, 5 34. According to para 4, which is one of the ways to deal with hangry? A. Eat something after you get too hungry. B. Stay with people you are most relaxed with. C. Deal with difficult situations after meals. D. Eat a little junk food before you are hungry. 35. Who is the text written for? A. Doctors. B. Teachers. C. Parent. D. Students. D When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. ____36____ Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood (洪水). One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. ____37____ In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze (青铜), which were unearthed (挖掘) from Yinxu in Anyang city, Henan Province. ____38____ They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized (象征) Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. ____39____ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination (结合) of yin and yang. The influence of Chinese culture has stretched (延伸) far and wide. ____40____ So it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs. B. It’s convenient and efficient (有效率的). C. It was one of the legends (传说) about chopsticks. D. At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world. E. Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Did you have cereal (麦片粥) for breakfast this morning? If you did, you’re not ____41____. Millions of people eat cereal for breakfast every day. In fact, cereal is popular all over the world. It all ____42____ with one man, Will Keith Kellogg. Will was born on April 7, 1860, in Battle Creek, Michigan, USA. He got his first ____43____ at a sanitarium, a place for people who are ill for a long time or who are getting over a serious illness. Will worked hard and ____44____ became the manager of the sanitarium. His brother, John, was a doctor there. One big ____45____ at the sanitarium was the patients food. The patients needed ____46____ food, but it was also important for the food to be tasty. Will was trying to find a good food choice to take the place of bread, but it wasn’t going very well. Then, ____47____, Will found something great. He let some wheat (小麦) cook too long. As it was rolled out (擀平), it ____48____ large, thin flakes(薄片). He asked his brother to serve the flakes to the patients, and they ____49____ them! In fact, they liked them so much that they wanted the flakes sent to them even ____50____ they left the sanitarium. So Will started a new ____51____: selling packaged breakfast flakes. Before long, Will’s breakfast cereal was ____52____ in other countries, too. Will did more than just selling breakfast flakes. His business made a lot of ____53____. But he did not keep it. He used much of it to help children. He also used the money to ____54____ several other charities (慈善机构). Will Kellogg died in 1951. But his most famous ____55____ is as popular as ever. 41. A. alone B. lazy C. sick D. careless 42. A. compared B. worked C. started D. filled 43. A. gift B. job C. prize D. name 44. A. normally B. probably C. recently D. finally 45. A. problem B. change C. chance D. reason 46. A. traditional B. correct C. healthy D. expensive 47. A. by accident B. right away C. for example D. in fact 48. A. looked for B. turned into C. dealt with D. gave out 49. A. loved B. sold C. divided D. produced 50. A. since B. after C. while D. till 51. A. game B. brand C. business D. research 52. A. crazy B. popular C. fresh D. modern 53. A. money B. noise C. food D. progress 54. A. fix B. introduce C. support D. discover 55. A. speech B. advice C. story D. invention 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pay oil but normal read use so many friend with When the people around us feel down , we say jiayou. When we watch the dragon boat races, we can also hear jiayou. We ____56____ say it when we encourage someone. It means “add oil” in English. ____57____ where is it from? And why do we use it? There is a story behind “add oil”. It took place during Qing Dynasty. “Add oil” started ____58____ an official (官员) named Zhang Ying. He was the zhifu, or mayor (市长) of Xingyi in Guizhou. He believed that good education could help build a strong country, ____59____ he tried to develop local education better. What he did made much ____60____ people study. He sent lower officials to walk around the city with buckets (桶) of ____61____. In ancient China, people used oil lamps (灯) at night. If these officials saw the light of oil lamps in someone’s home and heard the sound of ____62____, they would knock on the door and say “The mayor adds oil for your lamp!” The officials would then give the person oil so that he could study till the night. Zhang did this and ____63____ for the oil for 13 years. Many young people in Xingyi later became officials, poets (诗人) and scholars (学者). “Add oil” is still ____64____ today. Next time, say jiayou to your _____65_____ when they need you to cheer them up. It’s very useful. 第二节 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 ___66___ you stressed out each time you have a test? You don’t have to be if you develop smart study skills. Remember to take notes in class and use different colors ___67___ highlight (突出) key points. After class, not only review them on your own or with friends, but also summarize (总结) the main ideas in your own words. Then, practice ___68___ you have learned by doing exercises. What’s more, try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of waiting ___69___ the last minute to study everything at once. If you prepare well for a test, then ___70___ is nothing to worry about. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hi, Bob! You look unhappy. _____________71_____________? B: I have problems in learning English. I always can`t understand the meaning of the words and the passages. Can you give me some advice? A: Sure. _______________72_______________. B: That`s a good idea. I need to buy some books. ____________73____________? A: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second turning. It`s next to a supermarket. You can take a bus there. By the way, I like your new shoes. ____________74____________? B: Ah, they are made of a special material. I wanted to wear them to practice running. But now I can`t. A: What happened? B: ____________75____________. A: Maybe you should sit down and talk with your mother patiently, and tell her your real feeling. I think she will understand. B: That`s a good idea. Thanks a lot. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 回首过去的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得不少的进步，比如说，学科知识，生活技能，人际交往，体育锻炼，良好习惯等方面，请结合亲身经历谈一谈自己最大的一次进步。 要求： 1. 结合自身经历，谈一谈自己最大的进步或者改变。 2. 如何取得这个进步。 3. 给你带来哪些改变。 注意：书写工整，语言通顺，不少于100词，文章中不得出现真实人名校名及相关信息 The biggest progress I have made ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。one. Gina, you'd Better stay at home today in order to avoid catching a cold in such bad weather. I think so, but I have to buy a gift for my mom. Tomorrow is her birthday well. then you should remember to wear . more clothes. Thank you. I will . one. Gina, you'd Better stay at home today in order to avoid catching a cold in such bad weather. I think so, but I have to buy a gift for my mom. Tomorrow is her birthday. Well, then you should remember to wear more clothes. Thank you. I . will. Two. a new bookstore opened near our school. Do you . want to go with me? Yes, i'm fd, of reading books. and we'd Better get there at six P. M. but I can just stay there for . an hour. Two. a new bookstore opened near our school. Do you want to go with me? Yes, i'm fun of reading . books. and we'd Better get there at six P. M. but I can just stay there for an hour. Three. how about going . to the central park or the movie filter this saturday? Paul. let me see. Why don't we go to visit the music club to relax ourselves? That really sounds like . a good idea. Three. how about going to the central park or the movie theater this saturday? Paul. let me see. Why don't we go to visit the music club to relax ourselves? That really sounds like a . good idea. For hi jane, do you have any hobbies? Sure, I am interested in swimming. I think I can help me stay healthy. Okay, I will also give me a try. For hi jane, do you have any hobbies? Sure, I am interested in swimming. I think I can help me stay healthy. okay? I will also give IT a try. Five. mr. John, I have a terrible summer cake now. Okay, Betty, I will call your father to come to school and take you to see a doctor. Five, mr. John. I have a . terrible stomach cake now. OK Betty, I will call your father to come to school and take you to see a docker. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, this is moon hotel. Is there anything I can do for you? Hello, i'd like to book a single room. And how long would you like to stay . for about one week place? I will stay from this tuesday to next monday. How much is . IT thirty dollars . for one night? Okay, I will pay by . wait. When will you arrive at the hotel in the morning or afternoon . on tuesday afternoon? Thank you. Are welcome. Hello, this is moon hotel. Is there anything I can do for you? Hello, i'd like to book a single room. And how long would you like to stay . about one week place? I will stay from this tuesday to next monday. How much . is IT thirty . dollars for . one night? Okay, I will pay by wait. When will you arrive at the hotel in the morning or afternoon . on tuesday afternoon? Thank you. You are welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。What are you going to do for your holiday. tony? We are going to hang come. You will love IT. I went there two months ago. We had a great time. How long did they take you to . get there? I took about six hours by plane. and who was with you? I went there . by myself, and my uncle met me at the airport. What did you do . there? We went to disneyland. That would be very interesting. What are you going to do for your holiday. tony? We are going to hang, hang. You will love IT. I went there two months ago. We had a great time. How long did they take you . to get there? IT took about six hours by plane. and who was with you? I went there by myself, and my uncle met me at the airport. What did you do there? We went . to disney land. That would be very interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Jane is an english girl. She's living in tangle with her parents. now. Today is friday jan, and her parents are planning for their weekends. Janes father is an engineer. He is going to take part in the tea party with his chinese friends on saturday morning. He thinks信阳毛尖t takes fresh and sweet。Jane mother is going to a concert because he likes music. The concert is on saturday night. Jan doesn't want to join her parents because she's going to have a picnic with her classmates this saturday. On sunday, jan and her parents are going to climb b the hill together. Jan, we have a nice weekend. Jean is an english girl. SHE is leaving john joe with her parents. Now today is friday. Jane and her parents are planning for their weekends. Janes father is an engineer. He is going to take part in a tea party with his chinese friends on saturday morning. He thinks信阳毛尖tea taste fresh and sweet。Jeans mother is going to a concert because he likes music. The concert is on saturday night. Jan does not want to join her parents because SHE is going to have a picnic with her classmates this saturday. On sunday, jan and her parents are going to climb the hill together. Je will have a . nice weekend. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。What a nice day. I'm glad . we walk to the lake today. There are so many people here. Everybody wants to enjoy the . nice day. I agree. I can't believe how clear the sky is right now. I know. And look how pretty those flowers are. You can tell this summer time. the flowers are blooming so beautifully this year. I think that boy is selling ice cream. Should we get them? I would . love some ice cream right now. It's on me. Thank you. That's very nice of you. What a nice day. I'm glad . we walk to the lake today. There are so many people here. Everybody wants to enjoy the nice day. I agree, I can't believe how clear the sky is right now. I know and look how pretty those flowers are. You can tell its summertime. The flowers are blooming so peaceful late this year. I think that boy is selling ice cream. Should we get some? I would love some ice . cream . right now. It's me. Thank you. It's very nice of you. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，按照你所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，短文读两遍。Everyone feels sad sometimes it's Normal to fill sad when something bad happens to you. It's all right to show you're said it's alright to cry. You'd Better talk to your friends, teachers or parents. Maybe they can give you some advice. You can listen to soft music or take part in different kinds of activities, and you may feel much Better after that smell at life when you're in trouble, and then you will be happy again. If you have any problem, please call me. Don't keep silent about your problem. Everyone feels sad sometimes. It's Normal to feel sad when something bad happens to you. It's all right to show you a side. It's alright to cry. You'd Better talk to your friends, teachers or parents. Maybe they can give you some advice. You can listen to soft music or take part in different kinds of activities, and you may feel much Better after that smell at life when you are in trouble, and then you will be happy again. If you have any problem, please call me. Don't keep silent about your problem. 济源宇华实验学校2025-2026（上）期中考试 初三英语试题卷 （满分120分，时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like today? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cold. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Gina, you’d better stay at home today in order to avoid catching a cold in such bad weather. W: I think so, but I have to buy a gift for my mum. Tomorrow is her birthday. M: Well then you should remember to wear more clothes. W: Thank you, I will. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the boy leave the bookstore? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 p. m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: A new bookstore opened near our school. Do you want to go with me? M: Yes, I am fond of reading books. W: And we’d better get there at six p.m.. M: But I can just stay there for an hour. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the speakers go this Saturday? A. To the music club. B. To the Central Park. C. To the movie theater. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How about going to the central park or the movie theater this saturday, Paul? M: Let me see. Why don’t we go to visit the music club to relax ourselves? W: That really sounds like a good idea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Jane like swimming? A. Because it can make her healthy. B. Because she wants to lose weight. C. Because she thinks it is relaxing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Jane, do you have any hobbies? W: Sure, I am interested in swimming. I think it can help me stay healthy. M: Okay. I will also give it a try. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr John, I have a terrible stomachache now. M: Okay, Betty, I’ll call your father to come to school and take you to see a doctor. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of room does the man want to book? A. A single room. B. A double room C. A children’s room 7. How much does the man need to pay? A. $30 B. $150 C. $180 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is moon hotel. Is there anything I can do for you? M: Hello, I’d like to book a single room. W: And how long would you like to stay? M: For about one week, please. I’ll stay from this Tuesday to next Monday. How much is it? W: 30 dollars for one night. M: OK, I will pay by WeChat. W: When will you arrive at the hotel in the morning or afternoon? M: On Tuesday afternoon, thank you. W: You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman think of her trip to Hong Kong? A. Boring B. Wonderful C. So-so 9. Who met the woman at the airport? A. Her uncle B. Her aunt C. Her friend 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【详解】W: What are you going to do for your holiday, Tony? M: We‘re going to Hong Kong. W: You’ll love it! I went there two months ago. We had a great time. M: How long did it take you to get there? W: It took about 6 hours by plane. M: And who was with you? W: I went there by myself and my uncle met me at the airport. M: What did you do there? W: We went to Disneyland. M: That would be very interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does Jane’s father like Xinyang Maojian Tea (信阳毛尖茶)? A. Because the price of the tea is low. B. Because the taste of the tea is good. C Because the tea makes him thin. 11. What is Jane? A. An engineer. B. A singer. C. A student. 12. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. China’s tea. B. Weekend plans. C. Favorite hobbies. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Jane is an English girl. She’s living in Zhengzhou with her parents now. Today is Friday. Jane and her parents are planning for their weekends. Jane’s father is an engineer. He’s going to take part in the tea party with his Chinese friends on Saturday morning. He thinks Xinyang Maojian Tea tastes fresh and sweet. Jane’s mother is going to a concert because she likes music. The concert is on saturday night. Jane doesn’t want to join her parents. Because she’s going to have a picnic with her classmates this Saturday. On Sunday, Jane and her parents are going to climb the hill together. Jane will have a nice weekend. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did they get to the lake? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 14. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 15. What will they buy? A. Some flowers. B. Some drinks. C. Some ice cream. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a nice day. M: I am glad we walked to the lake today. There are so many people here. W: Everybody wants to enjoy the nice day. M: I agree I can’t believe how clear the sky is right now. W: I know, and look how pretty those flowers are. M: You can tell it’s summertime. W: The flowers are blooming so beautifully this year. M: I think that boy is selling ice cream. W: Should we get some? M: I would love some ice cream right now. W: It’s on me. M: Thank you. It is very nice of you. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词。每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to stop unhappy feelings Suggestions It’s normal to ____16____ sad and it’s all right to show it. You’d ____17____ talk to your friends, teachers or parents. You can listen to soft music or take part in different kinds of ____18____. Smile at life when you are in ____19____. ____20____ keep silent about your problem. 【答案】16. feel 17. better 18. activities 19. trouble 20. Don’t 【解析】 【原文】 Everyone feels sad sometimes. It’s normal to feel sad when something bad happens to you. It’s all right to show your side. It’s all right to cry. You’d better talk to your friends, teachers or parents. Maybe they can give you some advice. You can listen to soft music or take part in different kinds of activities. And you may feel much better after that. Smile at life when you’re in trouble, and then you’ll be happy again. If you have any problem, please call me. Don’t keep silent about your problem. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Support Workers Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how old people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on the weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, Golden Care would like to hear from you! -Starting rate of S 8.56 per hour -Free uniform -Excellent training careers@golden-care.com Trainee Hairdressers (理发实习生) Full Time—40 hours each week Brighton City Centre You will work 40 hours a week: Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities (责任) will include: welcoming customers, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the shop clean and tidy at all times. No Experience Necessary! Please apply (申请) NOW! cathy@cut-above. brighton..com Writers Wanted! Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. We want people who are good at writing. Pay is based on (基于) the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great chance to get valuable work experience. Contact (联系) us at info@wowee.com. 21. What is Golden Care most probably? A. A TV show. B. A magazine. C. A Pet store. D. An old people`s home. 22. What don’t you have to do if you are a trainee hairdresser? A. To welcome customers. B. To cut hair. C. To bring some drinks to customers. D. To clean the store. 23. What right (权利) may the writers of the Wowee Magazine have? A. Getting free uniform. B. Washing hair for free. C. Taking part in the readers club. D. Having free tickets to events. 24. Which of the following do the three parts all include? A. The pay. B. Working hours. C. The working responsibilities. D. Contact information. 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A menu. B. A storybook. C. A poster. D. A report. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是三则招聘广告。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第一栏的“Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how old people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on the weekends?”可推知，Golden Care最有可能是一家养老院。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“Your responsibilities (责任) will include: welcoming customers, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the shop clean and tidy at all times.”可知，理发实习生的工作不包括剪头发。故选 B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test.”可知，Wowee Magazine的写稿人可以获得免费的活动门票。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“careers@golden-care.com”、“cathy@cut-above. brighton..com”及“Contact (联系) us at info@wowee.com.”可知，三则招聘广告都包括的信息是联系方式。故选 D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文后可知，文章是三则招聘广告，因此最有可能出现在海报上。故选 C。 B There was once a boy who was growing up in a very rich family. One day, his father decided to take him on a trip to show him how others lived who were less lucky. His father’s goal was to help his son value everything that he already had in life. The boy and his father pulled up to a farm where a very poor family lived. They spent several days on the farm, helping the family work for their food and take care of their land. When they left the farm, his dad asked his son if he enjoyed their trip and if he had learned anything during the time they spent with this other family. The boy quickly replied, “It was fantastic. That family is so lucky!” Confused, his father asked what he meant by that. The boy said, “Well, we only have one dog, but that family has four—and they have chickens! We have four people in our home, but they have 12! They have so many people to play with! We have a pool in our yard, but they have a river running through their farm that is endless. We have lanterns outside so we can see at night, but they have the wide open sky and the beautiful stars to give them wonder and light. We have a patio (露台), but they have the whole horizon (地平线) to enjoy—they have endless fields to run around in and play. We have to go to the store for food, but they are able to grow their own food. Our high fence protects our house and our family, but they don’t need such a thing, because their friends protect them.” The father was speechless. Finally, the boy added, “Thank you for showing me how poor people live, they’re so lucky.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did the father want his son to learn? A. It was common for him to live in a rich family. B. There were many poor people in this world. C. He should value what he already had. D. He was lucky to have his Dad. 27. Which thing didn’t the father and son do on the farm? A. Helping the poor family work. B. Spending time with the family. C. Taking care of the family’s land. D. Giving the poor family money. 28. Which is a similar word to the underlined word “confused”? A. Unclear B. Excited C. Proud D. Angry 29. How did the boy explain his idea about the family to his father? A. By telling a story. B. By making comparisons. C. By giving numbers. D. By telling a joke. 30. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Happiness does not depend on money alone. B. Like father, like son. C. Time and tide wait for no man. D. Today’s work is done today. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位富裕的父亲想带儿子去旅行，体验穷人的生活，父亲希望儿子珍惜他已经拥有的东西，但儿子却认为穷人的生活更好，结果没有达到预期的效果。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His father’s goal was to help his son value everything that he already had in life”可知，父亲希望儿子应该珍惜他已经拥有的东西。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They spent several days on the farm, helping the family work for their food and take care of their land”可推理出，父亲和儿子在农场上没有给贫困家庭钱。故选D。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“his father asked what he meant by that”可知，父亲感到很困惑，所以问儿子是什么意思，可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是”困惑的”和Unclear同义。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Well, we only have one dog, but that family has four-and they have chickens”可推理出，这个男孩通过比较向他父亲解释他对这个家庭的看法。故选B。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了一位富裕的父亲想带儿子去旅行，体验穷人的生活，父亲希望儿子珍惜他已经拥有的东西，但儿子却认为穷人的生活更好，结果没有达到预期的效果。故文章的最佳标题应是 “幸福不仅仅取决于金钱”。故选A。 C Have you ever been angry at someone when you were hungry? If so, you have experienced “hangry (饿怒)”—some people get angry easily as they are hungry. The reason for this lies in what happens inside your body when it needs food. Everything you eat would be changed into different kinds of nutrients (营养物质) in your body. These nutrients would enter your blood and be passed to every part of your body and be used for creating energy. As time passes after your last meal, these nutrients in your blood drop. Also, your blood glucose (血糖) drops. Unlike other parts in your body your brain totally depends on blood glucose to do its job. You’ve probably already noticed that simple things can become difficult when you are hungry and your blood glucose levels drop. You may find it hard to pay attention. For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. You might also have noticed that you can’t even speak clearly when you’re too hungry. Another thing that happens when you’re hungry is behaving impolitely and can’t control yourself, such as snapping at (呵斥) others. In that case, even though you may already try your best to avoid conflict (冲突) with important friends, you may still be too angry to control yourself when you are staying with the people you are most relaxed with. That’s why you may find yourself being impatient with your parents or friends. So what should we do to avoid being hangry? The easiest way is to eat something before you get too hungry. The best choice is to have some nutrient- rich and natural foods that help deal with hunger quickly and can be kept in our body as long as possible, but not fast food. The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal, not before. 31. When does “hangry” usually happen? A. When the body needs food. B. When nutrients enter your body. C. When the blood glucose levels drop. D. When it’s hard for you to pay attention. 32. It`s 1:00 in the afternoon, but Tom has not eaten lunch, what may NOT happen? A. Find it hard to do homework carefully. B. make more mistakes than he used to. C. Easy to get angry. D. Avoid conflicts with friends. 33. Which paragraphs tell the influence of being hangry? A. 1, 2 B. 2, 3 C. 3, 4 D. 4, 5 34. According to para 4, which is one of the ways to deal with hangry? A. Eat something after you get too hungry. B. Stay with people you are most relaxed with. C. Deal with difficult situations after meals. D. Eat a little junk food before you are hungry. 35. Who is the text written for? A. Doctors. B. Teachers. C. Parent. D. Students. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们在饥饿时容易发怒的原因，以及这种现象对人们日常生活的影响和人们的处理方法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“ If so, you’ve experienced...when it needs food.”可知情况通常发生在饥饿的时候，也就是身体需要食物的时候。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. You might also have noticed that you can’t even speak clearly when you’re too hungry.”以及“In that case, even though you may already try your best to avoid conflict (冲突) with important friends, you may still be too angry to control yourself when you are staying with the people you are most relaxed with. ”可知，不会发生“避免与朋友发生冲突”，故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段引出话题，第二段和第三段分享一些症状例子并讲述这种现象对人们的影响，最后一段是人们的处理方法。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal, not before.”可知在吃完饭，处理比较困难的情况比较好。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. ”可知你会在写作业和学习中犯错，对象应该是学生。故选D。 D When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. ____36____ Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood (洪水). One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. ____37____ In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze (青铜), which were unearthed (挖掘) from Yinxu in Anyang city, Henan Province. ____38____ They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized (象征) Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. ____39____ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination (结合) of yin and yang. The influence of Chinese culture has stretched (延伸) far and wide. ____40____ So it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs. B. It’s convenient and efficient (有效率的). C. It was one of the legends (传说) about chopsticks. D. At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world. E. Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了筷子的来源以及文化意义。 【36题详解】 根据“But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand.”可知，此处是描述筷子的方便之处。选项B“它方便且高效。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“That was how chopsticks came into use.”可知，此处是讲述了一个有关于筷子来历的传说。选C项“这是关于筷子的传说之一。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.”可知，下文是描述筷子被认为是中国饮食文化的象征之一。E选项“许多人可能没有意识到筷子的文化意义。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination (结合) of yin and yang.”可知，下文说在中国文化中，它展示了阴阳的完美结合，可推知此处是说筷子是成对使用的。选项A“此外，筷子是成对使用的。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“The influence of Chinese culture has stretched (延伸) far and wide.”可知，上文说中国文化的影响已经延伸得非常广泛，可推知此处要给出关于文化延伸的例子。选项D“全世界至少有18亿人在使用筷子。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Did you have cereal (麦片粥) for breakfast this morning? If you did, you’re not ____41____. Millions of people eat cereal for breakfast every day. In fact, cereal is popular all over the world. It all ____42____ with one man, Will Keith Kellogg. Will was born on April 7, 1860, in Battle Creek, Michigan, USA. He got his first ____43____ at a sanitarium, a place for people who are ill for a long time or who are getting over a serious illness. Will worked hard and ____44____ became the manager of the sanitarium. His brother, John, was a doctor there. One big ____45____ at the sanitarium was the patients food. The patients needed ____46____ food, but it was also important for the food to be tasty. Will was trying to find a good food choice to take the place of bread, but it wasn’t going very well. Then, ____47____, Will found something great. He let some wheat (小麦) cook too long. As it was rolled out (擀平), it ____48____ large, thin flakes(薄片). He asked his brother to serve the flakes to the patients, and they ____49____ them! In fact, they liked them so much that they wanted the flakes sent to them even ____50____ they left the sanitarium. So Will started a new ____51____: selling packaged breakfast flakes. Before long, Will’s breakfast cereal was ____52____ in other countries, too. Will did more than just selling breakfast flakes. His business made a lot of ____53____. But he did not keep it. He used much of it to help children. He also used the money to ____54____ several other charities (慈善机构). Will Kellogg died in 1951. But his most famous ____55____ is as popular as ever. 41. A. alone B. lazy C. sick D. careless 42. A. compared B. worked C. started D. filled 43. A. gift B. job C. prize D. name 44. A. normally B. probably C. recently D. finally 45. A. problem B. change C. chance D. reason 46. A. traditional B. correct C. healthy D. expensive 47. A. by accident B. right away C. for example D. in fact 48. A. looked for B. turned into C. dealt with D. gave out 49. A. loved B. sold C. divided D. produced 50. A. since B. after C. while D. till 51. A. game B. brand C. business D. research 52. A. crazy B. popular C. fresh D. modern 53. A. money B. noise C. food D. progress 54. A. fix B. introduce C. support D. discover 55. A. speech B. advice C. story D. invention 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Will发明早餐麦片粥的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你早餐吃麦片了，你并不一个人。 alone单独的；lazy懒惰的；sick有病的；careless粗心的。根据下句“Millions of people eat cereal for breakfast every day”（每天有数以百万计的人吃麦片当早餐）可知，你不是一个人是这样的，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：一切都始于一个人，Will Keith Kellogg。 compared比较；worked工作；started开始；filled装满。根据第二段的介绍可知，麦片粥是Will Keith Kellogg发明的，所以此处指这一切始于Will Keith Kellogg。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他的第一份工作是在一家疗养院，那里是为长期生病的人或正在摆脱重病的人提供的地方。 gift礼物；job工作；prize奖品；name名字。根据下句“Will worked hard and…became the manager of the sanitarium.”可知，他的第一份工作是在疗养院，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：Will努力工作，最后成为疗养院的经理。 normally正常地；probably可能地；recently近来；finally最后。根据“Will worked hard and…became the manager of the sanitarium.”可知，此处强调时间先后，finally符合语境，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：在疗养院里的一个大问题是病人的食物。 problem问题；change改变；chance机会；reason原因。根据下句“The patients needed…food, but it was also important for the food to be delicious.”可知，疗养院里最大的问题就是病人的食物，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：病人需要健康的食物，但是对于食物来说好吃也很重要。 traditional传统的；correct正确的；healthy健康的；expensive昂贵的。根据常识可知病人需要的是健康的食物，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：然后，威尔偶然发现了一些很棒的东西。 by accident偶然地、意外地；right away立即、马上；for example例如；in fact实际上，事实上。根据“Will was trying to find a good food choice to take the place of bread, but it wasn’t going very well.”及语境可知，应是在尝试的过程中偶然发现的，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：当它被擀开时，就变成又大又薄的薄片。 looked for寻找；turned into变成；dealt with处理；gave out分发。根据上句“As it was rolled out (擀平)”可知，应是擀开之后变成了薄片，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：他让他的哥哥把这些薄片端给病人，他们很喜欢它们！ loved喜欢；sold卖；divided 分开；produced产生。根据“In fact, they liked them so much”可知，病人很喜欢，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：事实上，他们非常喜欢这些薄片，以至于他们甚至想在离开疗养院后，被送一些薄片。 since自……以来；after在……之后；while当……时候；till直到。根据空前的even及后文“they wanted the flakes sent to them even ... they left the sanitarium.”可知，应是非常喜欢，所以想在离开疗养院后，还要一些薄片。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：于是，Will开始了一项新业务：销售包装早餐片。 game游戏；brand品牌；business生意；research研究。根据“So Will started new…selling packaged breakfast flakes.”和后文“…business helped him make a lot of money”可知，是生意。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：不久，Will的早餐麦片也在其他国家流行起来。 crazy疯狂的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；fresh新鲜的；modern流行的。前文描述很多病人出院后还想吃麦片，所以是受欢迎的，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：他的生意赚了很多钱。 money钱；noise噪音；food食物；progress进展。根据“His business made...”可知，此处指生意赚了钱，故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：他还用这些钱来支持许多其他的慈善会。 fix安装；introduce介绍；support支持；discover发现。根据“He used much of it to help children.”可知，他用钱做慈善，support符合语境，故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：但他最著名的发明还是一如既往地受欢迎。 speech演说，发言；advice 建议；story故事；invention发明。全文讲述了Will发明的早餐麦片粥，所以此处指发明，故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pay oil but normal read use so many friend with When the people around us feel down , we say jiayou. When we watch the dragon boat races, we can also hear jiayou. We ____56____ say it when we encourage someone. It means “add oil” in English. ____57____ where is it from? And why do we use it? There is a story behind “add oil”. It took place during Qing Dynasty. “Add oil” started ____58____ an official (官员) named Zhang Ying. He was the zhifu, or mayor (市长) of Xingyi in Guizhou. He believed that good education could help build a strong country, ____59____ he tried to develop local education better. What he did made much ____60____ people study. He sent lower officials to walk around the city with buckets (桶) of ____61____. In ancient China, people used oil lamps (灯) at night. If these officials saw the light of oil lamps in someone’s home and heard the sound of ____62____, they would knock on the door and say “The mayor adds oil for your lamp!” The officials would then give the person oil so that he could study till the night. Zhang did this and ____63____ for the oil for 13 years. Many young people in Xingyi later became officials, poets (诗人) and scholars (学者). “Add oil” is still ____64____ today. Next time, say jiayou to your _____65_____ when they need you to cheer them up. It’s very useful. 【答案】56. normally 57. But 58. with 59. so 60. more 61. oil 62. reading 63. paid 64. used 65. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉语“加油”的历史来源。 【56题详解】 句意：我们通常在鼓励别人的时候这样说。根据“When the people around us feel down , we say jiayou. When we watch the dragon boat races, we can also hear jiayou.”可知，当我们周围的人感到沮丧时，我们说加油。当我们观看龙舟赛时，我们还可以听到加油。结合备选词可知，我们通常在鼓励别人时，会说加油。备选词汇“normal正常的，一般的”符合语境。此处应用其副词形式，修饰动词say。故填normally。 【57题详解】 句意：但是它是从哪里来的？根据“It means ‘add oil’ in English.”和“where is it from? And why do we use it?”可知，空格前后为转折关系，结合备选词可知，“but但是”符合语境，其首字母b要大写。故填But。 【58题详解】 句意：“加油”始于一位名叫张瑛的官员。根据“‘Add oil’ started…an official (官员) named Zhang Ying.”并结合备选词“with和”可知，短语“start with始于，从……开始”符合语境。故填with。 【59题详解】 句意：他相信良好的教育可以帮助建立一个强大的国家，所以他试图更好地发展当地的教育。根据“He believed that good education could help build a strong country…he tried to develop local education better.”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前因后果，备选词汇“so所以”符合语境。故填so。 【60题详解】 句意：他的所作所为让更多人学习。根据“he tried to develop local education better. What he did made much…people study.”可知，他试图更好地发展当地教育。他的做法让更多人学习。空前much修饰比较级。空格处应用“许多”的比较级“更多的”。结合备选词“many许多”符合语境，其比较级为more。故填 more。 【61题详解】 句意：他派下级官员提着油桶在城里四处走动。根据“The mayor adds oil for your lamp!”可知，是提着油桶，备选词汇“oil油”符合语境，其为不可数名词，故用原形。故填oil。 【62题详解】 句意：如果这些官员看到某人家里的油灯亮着，听到读书的声音，他们就会敲门说：“知府给你的灯加了油!”根据“he tried to develop local education better.”和“If these officials saw the light of oil lamps in someone’s home and heard the sound of…The officials would then give the person oil so that he could study till the night.”可知，是听到读书声，就会敲门给他们的灯加油，备选词汇“read阅读”符合语境，介词of后应用动名词。故填reading。 【63题详解】 句意：张如此做了13年，并支付了13年的油钱。根据“for the oil for 13 years”并结合备选词汇可知，pay for sth.“为……付钱”，“pay支付”符合语境，根据“did”可知，句子为一般过去时。故填paid。 【64题详解】 .句意：“加油”在今天仍然在使用。根据“‘Add oil’ is still…today.”可知，“加油”在今天仍然在……。备选词汇“use使用”符合语境。结合句意可知，此句是被动语态，谓语动词用故去分词used。故填used。 【65题详解】 句意：下次，当朋友需要你的鼓励时，对他们说“加油”吧。根据“say jiayou to your…when they need you to cheer them up.”可知，当……需要你的鼓励时，对他们说“加油”吧。结合备选词可知，是你的朋友需要鼓励时，对他们说“加油”。备选词汇“friend朋友”符合语境。此处应用其复数形式。故填friends。 第二节 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 ___66___ you stressed out each time you have a test? You don’t have to be if you develop smart study skills. Remember to take notes in class and use different colors ___67___ highlight (突出) key points. After class, not only review them on your own or with friends, but also summarize (总结) the main ideas in your own words. Then, practice ___68___ you have learned by doing exercises. What’s more, try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of waiting ___69___ the last minute to study everything at once. If you prepare well for a test, then ___70___ is nothing to worry about. 【答案】66. Are 67. to 68. what 69. until/till 70. there 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕应对考试压力展开，介绍了培养聪明学习技巧的方法，包括课堂记笔记、课后复习总结、通过练习巩固所学、分阶段学习记忆知识等，强调做好考试准备就无需担忧。 【66题详解】 句意：每次考试你都压力大吗？根据“you stressed out each time you have a test?”可知，be stressed out“压力大”，主语you，一般现在时中be动词用Are，句首首字母大写。故填Are。 【67题详解】 句意：记得在课堂上记笔记，并用不同颜色来突出重点。根据“use different colors”可知，use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，此处表示用不同颜色的笔来做笔记。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：然后，通过做练习来巩固你所学的知识。根据“you have learned by doing exercises.”可知，此处需引导宾语从句，且作learned的宾语，what可引导宾语从句且作主语。故填what。 【69题详解】 句意：而且，试着一点一点地学习和记忆知识，而不是等到最后一分钟才一次性学习所有内容。根据“the last minute to study everything at once.”可知，此处表示直到最后才学所有东西。until/till“直到……”符合题意。故填until/till。 【70题详解】 句意：如果你为考试做好了充分准备，那就没什么好担心。根据“is nothing to worry about.”可知，there is nothing to worry about“没什么好担心的”，为常用表达。故填there。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hi, Bob! You look unhappy. _____________71_____________? B: I have problems in learning English. I always can`t understand the meaning of the words and the passages. Can you give me some advice? A: Sure. _______________72_______________. B: That`s a good idea. I need to buy some books. ____________73____________? A: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second turning. It`s next to a supermarket. You can take a bus there. By the way, I like your new shoes. ____________74____________? B: Ah, they are made of a special material. I wanted to wear them to practice running. But now I can`t. A: What happened? B: ____________75____________. A: Maybe you should sit down and talk with your mother patiently, and tell her your real feeling. I think she will understand. B: That`s a good idea. Thanks a lot. 【答案】71. What’s the matter/What’s wrong/What happened 72. You should try to read more English books/You can try to read more English books 73. Could/Can you tell me where the bookstore is/Do you know where the bookstore is 74. What are they made of 75. My mother doesn’t allow me to wear them to practice running 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述了A和B之间关于B在学习英语中遇到的问题及解决方法的讨论，以及B对新鞋子的困扰和A给出的建议。 【71题详解】 根据B的回答“I have problems in learning English.”可知，A在询问B为什么不开心，故填What’s the matter/What’s wrong/What happened。 【72题详解】 根据B的请求“Can you give me some advice?”可知，A在给B提供学习英语的建议，结合下文“That`s a good idea. I need to buy some books. ”可知，应是建议多读一些英语书籍，故填You should try to read more English books/You can try to read more English books。 【73题详解】 根据“I need to buy some books.”和“Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second turning. ”可知，B在询问书店的位置，故填Could/Can you tell me where the bookstore is/Do you know where the bookstore is。 【74题详解】 根据“I like your new shoes.”和“Ah, they are made of a special material. ”可知，A在询问鞋子的材质，故填What are they made of。 【75题详解】 根据“But now I can’t.”、“What happened?”可知，B在解释为什么不能穿新鞋，结合“Maybe you should sit down and talk with your mother patiently, and tell her your real feeling. I think she will understand.”可知，应是B的妈妈不允许他穿，故填My mother doesn’t allow me to wear them to practice running。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 回首过去的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得不少的进步，比如说，学科知识，生活技能，人际交往，体育锻炼，良好习惯等方面，请结合亲身经历谈一谈自己最大的一次进步。 要求： 1. 结合自身经历，谈一谈自己最大的进步或者改变。 2. 如何取得这个进步。 3. 给你带来哪些改变。 注意：书写工整，语言通顺，不少于100词，文章中不得出现真实人名校名及相关信息。 The biggest progress I have made ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The biggest progress I have made I have made progress in many ways during junior high school. The biggest change is in my communication skills. I was once shy and found it hard to talk to new people, which made it difficult to make friends or join group activities. However, I realized that communication is important for growth and success. I began by joining school clubs and speaking in front of others. Gradually, I became more confident in expressing myself. I also practiced talking with classmates and teachers, which improved my social skills and helped build strong relationships. Now I am more outgoing and can communicate with others easily. I am grateful for my progress and the support from teachers and friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：以“现在完成时”、“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意围绕个人经历展开，讲述自己的转变，内容真实，逻辑连贯，突出进步的核心过程。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，说明初中有诸多进步，最大进步在于沟通能力； 第二步，讲述过去的状态、转变的原因及具体努力过程； 第三步，说明现在的变化，表达对进步的感恩之情。 [亮点词汇] ①make progress取得进步 ②communication skills沟通能力 ③make friends交朋友 ④gradually逐渐地 ⑤express oneself表达自己 ⑥social skills社交能力 [高分句型] ①I was once shy and found it hard to talk to new people, which made it difficult to make friends or join group activities. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②However, I realized that communication is important for growth and success. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $