精品解析：天津市塘沽一中教育集团2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段学情自测八年级英语试题

塘沽一中教育集团2026-2027学年度第一学期期中检测试卷 八年级英语 学校__________班级__________姓名__________考场号__________准考证号__________ 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 听力部分（满分20分） 第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 4. Where does the piano music come from? A. The bedroom. B. The music room. C. The teachers’ office. 5. What will Mary do on Saturday? A. Go to the beach. B. Visit her friends. C. Make a plan. 6. How many children are there in Daniel’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 7. How did Kitty go to school today? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 8. How often does Mike go to the gym? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Every month. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. Where did Bill go on holiday? A. Hong Kong. B. Beijing. C. London. 10. What did Bill do there? A. He went on a bike tour. B. He went on a boat tour. C. He went on a bus tour. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. When did Tony go to the charity (慈善) sale? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. The day before yesterday. 12. What did people sell at the charity sale? A. Toys and clothes. B. Books and plants. C. Toys and books. 13. How much were the five old storybooks? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14. Where did Han Mei see the little boy crying? A. At the school gate. B. Near her home. C. In the street. 15. What did the little boy tell Han Mei? A. The policeman’s name. B. His home address. C. His parents’ phone numbers. 16. How did the little boy’s parents feel when he got home? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My father is fixing ________ broken chair, so I want to lend ________ hand to him. A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. a; a D. the; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸正在修理一把坏了的椅子，所以我想帮他一把。 考查冠词。根据“My father is fixing...broken chair”可知，此处表示修理一把坏了的椅子，第一空表泛指，且broken是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a；根据“lend...hand to him”可知，此处考查固定短语lend sb a hand“帮助某人”，所以第二空也应用不定冠词a。故选C。 2. —Lucy, could you please teach ________ English? —Of course! But it’s more important to learn it by ________. A. my; yourself B. me; you C. my; you D. me; yourself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你能教我英语吗？——当然！但更重要的是靠你自己学它。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；yourself你自己，反身代词；you你，人称代词。第一空作teach的宾语，用人称代词宾格me。第二空中by oneself是固定搭配，意为“靠自己”。应填me; yourself。 3. I can’t get anything on TV. There must be ________ with it. A. wrong something B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. nothing wrong 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在电视上我看不到任何东西，它一定有毛病 。 考查定语后置和不定代词。something有事；nothing没有什么；英语中形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面，故排除A/B选项；而由“I can’t get anything on TV.”可知，此处指的是“有一些问题”，所以用something，故选C。 4. On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and _______. A. strangers B. visitors C. actresses D. relatives 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在春节的第一天，我们穿上新衣服，去拜访我们的朋友和亲戚。 考查名词辨析。strangers陌生人；visitors游客；actresses女演员；relatives亲戚。根据常识可知，春节有走亲访友的习俗，“relatives”与“friends”一起，共同构成常见的春节拜访人群。故选D。 5. The family have decided ________ hiking because the weather is nice. A. went B. gone C. going D. to go 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家人决定去远足，因为天气很好。 固定搭配decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语，to go符合句意。 6. He keeps ________ English every morning, so he is good at it. A. practise speaking B. practising speaking C. practise to speak D. practising to speak 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天早上坚持练习说英语，所以他擅长英语。 keep doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，后接动名词；practise doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，后接动名词。 7. ________ you face a challenging situation, remember to take a deep breath. A. So B. Though C. When D. Because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你面临一个具有挑战性的处境时，记得深呼吸。 So所以；Though虽然；When当……时；Because因为。根据“... you face a challenging situation, remember to take a deep breath.”可知，前半句是后半句动作发生的时间背景，表示“当……的时候”，用来引导时间状语从句，When符合语境。故选C。 8. If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s ________ first. A. achievement B. agreement C. instrument D. argument 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想请病假，你必须先征得老师的同意。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就；agreement同意；instrument仪器；argument争论。根据“If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s ... first.”可知，生病请假，首先得征得老师的同意。故选B。 9. —Mum, I feel ________ before the final exam. —Take it easy. It’s natural to be nervous. Just make sure you work hard. A. bored B. stressed C. important D. excited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，期末考试前我感到很有压力。——别紧张。紧张是很自然的。只要确保你努力学习就好。 bored无聊的；stressed有压力的；important重要的；excited兴奋的。根据答语“Take it easy. It’s natural to be nervous.”可知，考前感到压力很大或紧张。应填stressed。 10. Jill _______ the book for three weeks. She’ll return it to the library tomorrow. A. has borrowed B. borrowed C. has kept D. has lent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉尔借这本书已经三个星期了。她明天将把书还给图书馆。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。borrow借入，为非延续性动词；keep持有，为延续性动词；lend借出。根据“for three weeks”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，主语是Jill，因此谓语结构为“has+过去分词”，谓语动词应用延续性动词keep，表示“持有”。故选C。 11. ________ he will come to the party tonight, but he hasn’t given an answer yet. A. Suddenly B. Nearby C. Perhaps D. Madly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：也许他今晚会来参加派对，但他还没有给出答复。 Suddenly突然地；Nearby在附近；Perhaps也许；Madly疯狂地。根据后半句“but he hasn’t given an answer yet”可知，他是否来参加还未确定，此处表示一种可能性的推测，Perhaps符合语境。 12. — I ________ my parents. What should I do? — You should talk with them about your idea. A. argued with B. turned off C. missed out D. got through 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我和父母争吵了。我应该做什么？——你应该和他们谈谈你的想法。 argued with和……争论、吵架；turned off关掉；missed out错过(机会、乐趣)，吃亏；got through打通电话，穿过。根据答语“建议与父母沟通想法”，可知上文发生了冲突，选择argued with。 13. — How do you like the movie? — ________ interesting ________ exciting. No one wants to see it again. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——既没趣也不刺激。没人想再看一遍。 Not only...but also...不仅……而且……；Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Either...or...或者……或者……；Both...and...两者都。 根据答语后半句“No one wants to see it again”（没人想再看一遍）可知，说话者对这部电影的评价是否定的，认为它既没有趣味性也没有刺激性。表示两者都不，Neither...nor...符合语境。 14. Hundreds of years ________ since then, and Six-chi Lane is still there. A. have passed B. will pass C. passed D. pass 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自那以后几百年已经过去了，而六尺巷仍然在那里。 根据时间状语“since then”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语“Hundreds of years”是复数，助动词用have。应填have passed。 15. — Could you help me with my English? — ________ . I’m glad to help you. A. Sorry B. Of course C. Not at all D. That’s right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我学习英语吗？——当然。我很乐意帮助你。 Sorry对不起；Of course当然可以；Not at all不客气；That’s right确实如此。根据答语后句“I’m glad to help you.”可知，说话人乐意提供帮助，应给予肯定答复。应填Of course。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Many teenagers are busy with schoolwork. And they play with friends when they are free. Emma Yang doesn’t. ____16____ she is only 14, she has created an app for patients with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默氏病) already. Yang’s grandmother has Alzheimer’s disease. She always ____17____ people and things. Yang wanted to do something to help her remember people. She ____18____ the idea of creating an app. Yang ____19____ two years developing the Timeless app. It helps the patients with Alzheimer’s disease to ____20____ people in photos. Now Yang’s grandmother won’t forget her. Yang prepared as well as possible for the project, but most people didn’t think a 14-year-old girl could make a ____21____. So they didn’t take her work seriously. Yang raised $10,000 online last year to support her project. The app also provides a phone book which is based on (以……为基础) ____22____. Using it, a user can tap (轻敲) on photos to call a person. At present Yang works with an international team, an AI company named Kairos. Yang encouraged other ____23____ people to believe in themselves. “Technology can make kids put their ____24____ into action,” she said. “As long as you get out there, tell people about your idea, find someone who can support you and help you, and work hard, you’ll ____25____ succeed. Come on, everybody!” 16. A. Though B. If C. Before D. Since 17. A. remembered B. invented C. forgot D. found 18. A. came up with B. took care of C. made use of D. caught up with 19. A. searched B. divided C. reduced D. spent 20. A. call B. remember C. name D. understand 21. A. sign B. living C. difference D. mistake 22. A. telephones B. memories C. behaviour D. pictures 23. A. young B. clever C. sad D. proud 24. A. technology B. apps C. ideas D. projects 25. A. usually B. finally C. suddenly D. hardly 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述 14 岁女孩Emma Yang为患病祖母开发应用，鼓励年轻人相信自己，通过努力最终获得成功。 【16题详解】 句意：虽然她只有 14 岁，她已经创建了一个针对阿尔茨海默病患者的应用程序。 根据“she is only 14”与“created an app”可知，前后句之间为让步关系，选择Though“虽然”。 【17题详解】 句意：她总是忘记人和事。 前文提到祖母有阿尔茨海默病，后文说帮助她记起人们，可知此处应选择forgot“忘记”，符合患病导致记忆丧失的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：她想出了创建应用的主意。A 想出；B 照顾；C 利用；D 赶上。 come up with意为“提出，想出”与the idea搭配，表示“产生主意”，符合句意。took care of照顾；made use of利用；caught up with赶上，均不符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：Yang花费两年时间开发Timeless应用。A 搜索；B 分开；C 减少；D 花费。 根据“two years developing”，可知是花费时间。spend time doing是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”。事情发生在过去，所以填spent。searched搜索；divided分开；reduced减少，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：它帮助阿尔茨海默病患者记住照片里的人。 根据上文“help her remember people”，可知Timeless目的是记住人。remember意为“记住”与上文呼应。 【21题详解】 句意：Yang为这个项目做了尽可能充分的准备，但大多数人认为一个14岁的女孩不会有所作为。 由后文“So they didn’t take her work seriously”，可知此处表示没有影响、没有作用。make a difference为固定搭配，意为“起作用”，符合逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：这款应用还提供一份以照片为基础的电话簿。 根据下文“tap on photos”，可知此处应选pictures“图片”与后文photos呼应。 【23题详解】 句意：Yang鼓励其他年轻人相信他们自己。 根据“14-year-old girl”，可知对象是年轻人。young“年轻的”符合同龄人互相鼓励的语境。 【24题详解】 句意：科技让孩子们把想法付诸行动。 第二段“the idea of creating an app”及前文内容可知，Yang有想法，并让想法实现，所以此处应选择ideas，表示“想法”。 【25题详解】 句意：只要你行动起来，向别人讲述你的想法，找到能够支持并帮助你的人，并且努力奋斗，你就一定会成功。 努力后的最终结果是成功，finally“最终”符合前后逻辑。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer. Next five days Temperature (温度) in the next 24 hours 26. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday. 27. How is the weather on Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Snowy. 28. Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A. riding a bike B. playing soccer C. making a snowman D. running in a park 29. At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________. A. 1℃ B. 4℃ C. 6℃ D. 10℃ 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is windy on Saturday. B. It is 4℃ in London right now. C. Teng Fei is studying English in England. D. The temperature is 3 — 8℃ on Sunday. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国中学生腾飞和家人在伦敦度假时，查看的未来五天天气预报以及未来24小时的气温相关信息。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon”可知，当天是星期三。 【27题详解】 根据文中第一张未来五天天气预报图中“Friday”对应的天气图标为太阳，可知周五天气晴朗。 【28题详解】 根据文中第一张未来五天天气预报图中“Monday”对应的天气图标为降雪、气温范围是-12℃到0℃，可知周一下雪天适合堆雪人。 【29题详解】 根据文中第二张未来24小时气温图中11:00对应的温度标注为10℃，结合当前时间是周三下午，未来24小时包含周四上午11点，可知周四11点的气温为10℃。 【30题详解】 根据文中第二张未来24小时气温图中“now”对应的温度标注为4℃，可知伦敦此刻的气温是4℃，该表述符合原文内容。 B Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ideas to help you to be happy with your parents. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Ask for help When you are in trouble or feel sad , you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 31. Why are our parents important people for us? A. They teach us first in class. B. They love us sometimes. C. They always give us a hand. D. They are happy all the time. 32. How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 33. How do you have fun with your parents according to the passage? A. By reading books separately. B. By helping with housework. C. By telling them funny things. D. By going outside together. 34. What should you do if you have a problem? A. Listen to your teachers. B. Ask your parents for help. C. Turn to your friends around. D. Try to be the best of yourself. 35. The best title for this text is “________”. A. How to Love and Teach Kids B. How to Talk with Your Parents C. How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D. How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了父母在生活中的重要性，并探讨了如何通过一起玩乐、善待父母、寻求帮助以及勇于尝试这四条建议来与父母保持愉快关系。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“They love us and help us all the time.”可推知父母重要是因为他们总是给予帮助，与选项C含义一致。 【32题详解】 根据文章中的四个小标题“Have fun together”，“Be kind”，“Ask for help”，“Have a try”可推知文中一共提供了四条建议。B项符合题意。 【33题详解】 根据“Have fun together”部分“Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.”可推知一起外出是共同玩乐的方式之一。D项符合题意。 【34题详解】 根据“Ask for help”部分“ When you are in trouble or feel sad , you can ask your parents for help and advice.”可推知遇到困难时应向父母求助。B项符合题意。 【35题详解】 根据文章第一段“Here are some ideas to help you to be happy with your parents.”及全文内容可推知文章主旨是如何与父母保持快乐相处。C项符合题意。 C There are four great inventions from ancient China. The compass (指南针) is a great gift to the world. Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions (方向). After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel. Paper-making is one of the greatest inventions. During the Western Han Dynasty, paper was made in some places in China. It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark (树皮), old cloth and so on. It is said that a Chinese man wrote about how to make gunpowder (火药) during the Spring and Autumn Period. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars. The way of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 12th and 13th centuries. Printing was developed in the Song Dynasty. A man named Bi Sheng carved characters (文字) on pieces of clay and wood. Then he put ink on them. After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. This technology then spread to Japan and Europe. 36. After ________ was invented, the oceans were open to travel. A. gunpowder B. the compass C. printing D. paper-making 37. When did people in China begin to use gunpowder in wars? A. At the end of the Song Dynasty. B. At the end of the Tang Dynasty. C. At the start of the Tang Dynasty. D. At the start of the Song Dynasty. 38. Printing was developed in ________ . A. the Song Dynasty B. the Tang Dynasty C. the Han Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty 39. The underlined word “carved” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 切开 B. 打印 C. 雕刻 D. 复制 40. Which of the following sentences is NOT right? A. Before the compass was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions. B. Paper was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Cai Lun. C. After the characters were printed on paper, people could use the pieces of clay or wood again. D. Printing was developed in the Song Dynasty by a man named Bi Sheng. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代四大发明（指南针、造纸术、火药、印刷术）的历史起源、发展过程及其对世界文明的影响。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二至四句“The compass... After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel.”可知，指南针发明后海洋才开放航行。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars.”可知，火药用于战争的时间是唐朝末期。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Printing was developed in the Song Dynasty.”可知，印刷术发展于宋朝。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段第二至四句“A man named Bi Sheng carved characters on pieces of clay and wood. Then he put ink on them. After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. ”可推知毕昇在木头和粘土上刻字，然后涂上墨水，字就会印在纸上，所以单词“carved”应是“雕刻”的意思。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第二 、三句“During the Western Han Dynasty, paper was made in some places in China. It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Cai Lun.”可知西汉已有造纸，东汉蔡伦改进造纸术，并非发明。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Jack. ___41___ B: I went to the China 5G Fair in Chongqing. ___42___ A: Really? Is there anything interesting? B: Yes. Scientists want to create an intelligent society so that almost everything can be connected with the internet. A: Wow! I really want to go there! ___43___ B: By booking the ticket online without paying. A: What about going there with me tomorrow? B: ___44___ A: See you at the gate at 9:00 tomorrow. B: OK. ___45___ A. How can I visit the fair? B. Why not call a taxi to go there? C. The technology today is amazing! D. Where did you go yesterday? E. See you then! F. It doesn’t matter! G. OK. I really want to go there again. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. G 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本对话讲述了A和Jack围绕重庆中国5G博览会展开的交流，Jack介绍了博览会的见闻和免费预约方式，A表示想去参观并邀请Jack明天同行，两人约定了见面的时间和地点。 【41题详解】 根据下文“I went to the China 5G Fair in Chongqing.”，Jack在回答自己去了哪里，因此A是在询问他昨天去了什么地方。选项D“Where did you go yesterday?”符合问答逻辑。 【42题详解】 根据下文“Really? Is there anything interesting?”及Jack的介绍，Jack在分享参观感受，此处应是对5G技术的感叹。选项C“The technology today is amazing!”符合语境，自然引出A的追问。 【43题详解】 根据下文“By booking the ticket online without paying.”，Jack在回答如何参观，因此A是在询问参观的方式。选项A“How can I visit the fair?”符合问答逻辑。 【44题详解】 根据上文“What about going there with me tomorrow?”及下文“See you at the gate at 9:00 tomorrow.”，Jack答应了邀请，因此此处应表示同意并表达想再去一次。选项G“OK. I really want to go there again.”符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据上文“See you at the gate at 9:00 tomorrow.”及“OK.”，两人约定见面后告别。选项E“See you then!”符合语境。 第II卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 这个问题没有明确的正确与错误的界限。 There’s no clear ________ ________ between right and wrong about this problem. 【答案】 ①. dividing ②. line 【解析】 【详解】句中“界限”是关键词。固定搭配dividing line表示“界限、分界线”。故填dividing；line。 47. 为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯。 We should ________ ________ healthy eating habits to keep fit. 【答案】 ①. stick ②. to 【解析】 【详解】分析题干可知，空格处填“坚持”。根据情态动词should可知，第一空处填动词原形。stick to“坚持，信守”，固定搭配。故填stick；to。 48. 你可以使用机器，而不需要手工完成。 ________ ________ doing it by hand, you can use the machine. 【答案】 ①. Instead ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“而不”，应用介词短语instead of表示，句首单词首字母大写。故填Instead；of。 49. 巨人拆除了墙。 The giant ________ ________ the wall. 【答案】 ①. pulled##knocked ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“拆除”，应用动词短语pull/knock down表示，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式。故填pulled/knocked；down。 50. 它昨天让我大为惊讶。 It ________ me ________ yesterday. 【答案】 ①. surprised##blew ②. greatly##away 【解析】 【详解】句中缺少关键词“使惊讶”和“大为”；第一空在句中作谓语，“使惊讶”对应英文为surprise，根据时间状语yesterday，可知时态应用一般过去时，第一空应填surprised；第二空为副词修饰谓语动词，“大为”对应英语副词为greatly。或使用短语blow sb. away表示“使大为惊讶”，时态用一般过去时，blow变为过去式blew。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Marie Curie Marie Curie (玛丽·居里) is probably the most famous woman scientist in the world. She was the first person in history to receive two Nobel Prizes. She won the first in 1903 for physics, with her husband Pierre Curie, and she won the second, for chemistry, in 1911. Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland. Although the family wasn’t rich, she studied very hard so that she could be a scientist. In 1891, she went to Paris and was accepted into Sorbonne University. While Marie was at the university, she was introduced to another scientist, Pierre Curie. They worked together and got married in 1895. Marie Curie cared about knowledge a lot. She also cared about people. As soon as the First World War started, Marie Curie gave her Nobel Prize money to help people. She introduced X-ray machines to help wounded soldiers. During the First World War, over one million soldiers were treated with the help of these X-ray machines. Marie Curie died in 1934 of an illness she got because of her dangerous experiments. Marie Curie is a great model for women around the world. 51. Marie Curie is probably the most famous _______ in the world. 52. Marie Curie was the first person in history to ________. 53. In _______, Marie Curie and Pierre Curie worked together and got married. 54. During the First World War, Marie Curie introduced X-ray machines to _______. 55. Marie Curie died in 1934 of an illness because of ________ . 【答案】51. woman scientist 52. receive two Nobel Prizes 53. 1895 54. help wounded soldiers 55. her dangerous experiments 【解析】 【导语】本文主要内容为玛丽·居里的生平简介。 【51题详解】 根据“Marie Curie is probably the most famous woman scientist in the world.”可知，居里夫人可能是世界上最著名的女科学家。故填woman scientist。 【52题详解】 根据“She was the first person in history to receive two Nobel Prizes.”可知，居里夫人是历史上第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的人。故填receive two Nobel Prizes。 【53题详解】 根据“They worked together and got married in 1895.”可知，1895年他们一起工作并结婚。故填1895。 【54题详解】 根据“She introduced X-ray machines to help wounded soldiers.”可知，她引进X光机器来帮助受伤的士兵。故填help wounded soldiers。 【55题详解】 根据“Marie Curie died in 1934 of an illness she got because of her dangerous experiments.”可知，居里夫人因进行危险实验而患病去世。故填her dangerous experiments。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and h____56____ mountains near his house. I____57____ they wanted to get to the other side, they needed to spend a long time. One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places. Hearing this, everyone in his family was s_____58_____. One of his sons said, “Are you k____59____?” “No, I’m serious and all of you must f____60____ me.” Everyone had to a____61____ with him because the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time. The next day everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig (挖) the mountains. They put the stones and the earth into the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never finish it. But Yu Gong said a____62____ he was weak and would die, his family could k____63____ moving the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year. In the e____64____ a god was moved by Yu Gong and he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away. The story tells us that you can never know what’s p____65____ unless you try to make it happen. 【答案】56. (h)igh 57. (I)f 58. (s)hocked 59. (k)idding 60. (f)ollow 61. (a)gree 62. (a)lthough 63. (k)eep 64. (e)nd 65. (p)ossible 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了愚公移山的故事，通过故事告诉我们：凡事不尝试去实现它，永远都无法知道什么是可能的。 【56题详解】 句意：他和他的家人住在一个村子里，他家附近有两座又大又高的山。根据“there were two big and h…mountains near his house.”和首字母提示可知，这里表示一座又大又高的山，high意为“高的”，形容词，修饰其后名词。故填(h)igh。 【57题详解】 句意：如果他们想要到达山的另一边，他们需要花很长时间。根据“I…they wanted to get to the other side, they needed to spend a long time.”和首字母提示可知，此处使用if，意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故(I)f。 【58题详解】 句意：听到这个，他的家人都惊呆了。根据“One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places.”和首字母提示可知，愚公告诉家人必须把山搬到其他地方是件令人震惊的事。shocked意为“震惊的”，形容词作表语。故(s)hocked。 【59题详解】 句意：他的一个儿子说：“你在开玩笑吗？”根据“No, I’m serious and all of you must f…me.”和首字母提示可知，家人认为他在开玩笑，kid意为“开玩笑”，are后跟动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时。故(k)idding。 【60题详解】 句意：不，我是认真的，你们都必须听我的。根据“No, I’m serious”和首字母提示可知，愚公要求家人必须听他的。follow意为“听从”，must为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故(f)ollow。 【61题详解】 句意：每个人都不得不同意他的观点，因为当时家里最年长的人是最重要的人。根据“because the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time.”和首字母提示可知，家里人都不得不同意他的观点，agree意为“同意”，have to后接动词原形。故(a)gree。 【62题详解】 句意：但愚公说，虽然他很虚弱，快要死了，但他的家人可以继续移山。根据“But Yu Gong said a… he was weak and would die, his family could k… moving the mountains.”和首字母提示可知，虽然他很虚弱但是会继续移山。前后两句存在让步关系，although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故(a)lthough。 【63题详解】 句意：但愚公说，虽然他很虚弱，快要死了，但他的家人可以继续移山。根据“But Yu Gong said a… he was weak and would die, his family could k… moving the mountains.”和首字母提示可知，虽然他很虚弱但是会继续移山。keep意为“继续”，could为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故(k)eep。 【64题详解】 句意：最后，玉帝被愚公感动了，他派了两个神来帮助愚公移山。根据“a god was moved by Yu Gong”可知，此处使用in the end表示“最后”，介词短语。故(e)nd。 【65题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，除非你努力让它发生，否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。根据“what’s p… unless you try to make it happen.”和首字母提示，只有努力让事情发生，才会知道什么是可能的。possible意为“可能的”，形容词作表语。故(p)ossible。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 近年来，学生人身安全受到威胁的情况时有发生，学会自我保护是我们中学生需要具备的一种意识和能力。我们应该珍惜生命，注意自己的人身安全，做好自我保护。请以“How Can We Protect Ourselves”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈在生活中我们应该怎样自我保护，最后表达你的观点。 内容要点： 1. 不单独游泳； 2. 谨慎交友； 3. 遇到危险报警或向老师求助； 4. 有健康的饮食习惯； 5. 遵守交通规则； 6. 上下楼时不要相互推搡 要求： 1. 词数80—100。 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全；行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：遵守交通规则 follow traffic rules；上下楼 go upstairs and downstairs；相互推搡 push each other How Can We Protect Ourselves In recent years, students’ personal safety has been threatened (被威胁) from time to time. As middle school students, we should learn to protect ourselves and value our lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How Can We Protect Ourselves In recent years, students’ personal safety has been threatened (被威胁) from time to time. As middle school students, we should learn to protect ourselves and value our lives. First, it is dangerous to swim alone, so we should never swim without adults. Second, we need to be careful when making friends. If we are in danger, we must call the police or ask teachers for help at once. Besides, having healthy eating habits is necessary for us to build up our bodies. We should also follow traffic rules carefully on the way to school. When we go upstairs and downstairs, we mustn’t push each other to avoid accidents. In my opinion, life is valuable. We should try our best to stay safe and grow up healthily. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议说明类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含六个方面——不单独游泳、谨慎交友、遇到危险报警或向老师求助、有健康的饮食习惯、遵守交通规则、上下楼时不相互推搡 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our） 注意事项：开头已给出；词数80—100；要点要齐全；可适当发挥；可使用参考词汇 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，总述自我保护的重要性 第二段：分点阐述六条自我保护的具体做法 第三段：表达个人观点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：不单独游泳 做法：should never swim without adults/mustn’t swim alone等 要点二：谨慎交友 做法：be careful when making friends/be careful to choose friends等 要点三：遇险求助 做法：call the police/ask teachers for help at once/When facing danger, we can turn to teachers or call the police.等 要点四：健康饮食 做法：have healthy eating habits/build up our bodies/need healthy eating habits to keep strong等 要点五：遵守交通规则 做法：follow traffic rules carefully/should follow traffic rules all the time等 要点六：上下楼安全 做法：mustn’t push each other/avoid accidents/don’t push each other when we go upstairs and downstairs等 要点七：个人观点 观点：life is valuable/try our best to stay safe and grow up healthily/Safety comes first./should always stay careful and protect ourselves well等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 塘沽一中教育集团2026-2027学年度第一学期期中检测试卷 八年级英语 学校__________班级__________姓名__________考场号__________准考证号__________ 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 听力部分（满分20分） 第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 4. Where does the piano music come from? A. The bedroom. B. The music room. C. The teachers’ office. 5. What will Mary do on Saturday? A. Go to the beach. B. Visit her friends. C. Make a plan. 6. How many children are there in Daniel’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 7. How did Kitty go to school today? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 8. How often does Mike go to the gym? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Every month. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. Where did Bill go on holiday? A. Hong Kong. B. Beijing. C. London. 10. What did Bill do there? A. He went on a bike tour. B. He went on a boat tour. C. He went on a bus tour. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. When did Tony go to the charity (慈善) sale? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. The day before yesterday. 12. What did people sell at the charity sale? A. Toys and clothes. B. Books and plants. C. Toys and books. 13. How much were the five old storybooks? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14. Where did Han Mei see the little boy crying? A. At the school gate. B. Near her home. C. In the street. 15. What did the little boy tell Han Mei? A. The policeman’s name. B. His home address. C. His parents’ phone numbers. 16. How did the little boy’s parents feel when he got home? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My father is fixing ________ broken chair, so I want to lend ________ hand to him. A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. a; a D. the; the 2. —Lucy, could you please teach ________ English? —Of course! But it’s more important to learn it by ________. A. my; yourself B. me; you C. my; you D. me; yourself 3. I can’t get anything on TV. There must be ________ with it. A. wrong something B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. nothing wrong 4. On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and _______. A. strangers B. visitors C. actresses D. relatives 5. The family have decided ________ hiking because the weather is nice. A. went B. gone C. going D. to go 6. He keeps ________ English every morning, so he is good at it. A. practise speaking B. practising speaking C. practise to speak D. practising to speak 7. ________ you face a challenging situation, remember to take a deep breath. A. So B. Though C. When D. Because 8. If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s ________ first. A. achievement B. agreement C. instrument D. argument 9. —Mum, I feel ________ before the final exam. —Take it easy. It’s natural to be nervous. Just make sure you work hard. A. bored B. stressed C. important D. excited 10. Jill _______ the book for three weeks. She’ll return it to the library tomorrow. A. has borrowed B. borrowed C. has kept D. has lent 11. ________ he will come to the party tonight, but he hasn’t given an answer yet. A. Suddenly B. Nearby C. Perhaps D. Madly 12. — I ________ my parents. What should I do? — You should talk with them about your idea. A. argued with B. turned off C. missed out D. got through 13. — How do you like the movie? — ________ interesting ________ exciting. No one wants to see it again. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 14. Hundreds of years ________ since then, and Six-chi Lane is still there. A. have passed B. will pass C. passed D. pass 15. — Could you help me with my English? — ________ . I’m glad to help you. A. Sorry B. Of course C. Not at all D. That’s right 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Many teenagers are busy with schoolwork. And they play with friends when they are free. Emma Yang doesn’t. ____16____ she is only 14, she has created an app for patients with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默氏病) already. Yang’s grandmother has Alzheimer’s disease. She always ____17____ people and things. Yang wanted to do something to help her remember people. She ____18____ the idea of creating an app. Yang ____19____ two years developing the Timeless app. It helps the patients with Alzheimer’s disease to ____20____ people in photos. Now Yang’s grandmother won’t forget her. Yang prepared as well as possible for the project, but most people didn’t think a 14-year-old girl could make a ____21____. So they didn’t take her work seriously. Yang raised $10,000 online last year to support her project. The app also provides a phone book which is based on (以……为基础) ____22____. Using it, a user can tap (轻敲) on photos to call a person. At present Yang works with an international team, an AI company named Kairos. Yang encouraged other ____23____ people to believe in themselves. “Technology can make kids put their ____24____ into action,” she said. “As long as you get out there, tell people about your idea, find someone who can support you and help you, and work hard, you’ll ____25____ succeed. Come on, everybody!” 16. A. Though B. If C. Before D. Since 17. A. remembered B. invented C. forgot D. found 18. A. came up with B. took care of C. made use of D. caught up with 19. A. searched B. divided C. reduced D. spent 20. A. call B. remember C. name D. understand 21. A. sign B. living C. difference D. mistake 22. A. telephones B. memories C. behaviour D. pictures 23. A. young B. clever C. sad D. proud 24. A. technology B. apps C. ideas D. projects 25. A. usually B. finally C. suddenly D. hardly 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer. Next five days Temperature (温度) in the next 24 hours 26. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday. 27. How is the weather on Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Snowy. 28. Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A. riding a bike B. playing soccer C. making a snowman D. running in a park 29. At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________. A. 1℃ B. 4℃ C. 6℃ D. 10℃ 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is windy on Saturday. B. It is 4℃ in London right now. C. Teng Fei is studying English in England. D. The temperature is 3 — 8℃ on Sunday. B Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ideas to help you to be happy with your parents. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Ask for help When you are in trouble or feel sad , you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 31. Why are our parents important people for us? A. They teach us first in class. B. They love us sometimes. C. They always give us a hand. D. They are happy all the time. 32. How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 33. How do you have fun with your parents according to the passage? A. By reading books separately. B. By helping with housework. C. By telling them funny things. D. By going outside together. 34. What should you do if you have a problem? A. Listen to your teachers. B. Ask your parents for help. C. Turn to your friends around. D. Try to be the best of yourself. 35. The best title for this text is “________”. A. How to Love and Teach Kids B. How to Talk with Your Parents C. How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D. How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself C There are four great inventions from ancient China. The compass (指南针) is a great gift to the world. Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions (方向). After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel. Paper-making is one of the greatest inventions. During the Western Han Dynasty, paper was made in some places in China. It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark (树皮), old cloth and so on. It is said that a Chinese man wrote about how to make gunpowder (火药) during the Spring and Autumn Period. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars. The way of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 12th and 13th centuries. Printing was developed in the Song Dynasty. A man named Bi Sheng carved characters (文字) on pieces of clay and wood. Then he put ink on them. After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. This technology then spread to Japan and Europe. 36. After ________ was invented, the oceans were open to travel. A. gunpowder B. the compass C. printing D. paper-making 37. When did people in China begin to use gunpowder in wars? A. At the end of the Song Dynasty. B. At the end of the Tang Dynasty. C. At the start of the Tang Dynasty. D. At the start of the Song Dynasty. 38. Printing was developed in ________ . A. the Song Dynasty B. the Tang Dynasty C. the Han Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty 39. The underlined word “carved” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 切开 B. 打印 C. 雕刻 D. 复制 40. Which of the following sentences is NOT right? A. Before the compass was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions. B. Paper was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Cai Lun. C. After the characters were printed on paper, people could use the pieces of clay or wood again. D. Printing was developed in the Song Dynasty by a man named Bi Sheng. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Jack. ___41___ B: I went to the China 5G Fair in Chongqing. ___42___ A: Really? Is there anything interesting? B: Yes. Scientists want to create an intelligent society so that almost everything can be connected with the internet. A: Wow! I really want to go there! ___43___ B: By booking the ticket online without paying. A: What about going there with me tomorrow? B: ___44___ A: See you at the gate at 9:00 tomorrow. B: OK. ___45___ A. How can I visit the fair? B. Why not call a taxi to go there? C. The technology today is amazing! D. Where did you go yesterday? E. See you then! F. It doesn’t matter! G. OK. I really want to go there again. 第II卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 这个问题没有明确的正确与错误的界限。 There’s no clear ________ ________ between right and wrong about this problem. 47. 为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯。 We should ________ ________ healthy eating habits to keep fit. 48. 你可以使用机器，而不需要手工完成。 ________ ________ doing it by hand, you can use the machine. 49. 巨人拆除了墙。 The giant ________ ________ the wall. 50. 它昨天让我大为惊讶。 It ________ me ________ yesterday. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Marie Curie Marie Curie (玛丽·居里) is probably the most famous woman scientist in the world. She was the first person in history to receive two Nobel Prizes. She won the first in 1903 for physics, with her husband Pierre Curie, and she won the second, for chemistry, in 1911. Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland. Although the family wasn’t rich, she studied very hard so that she could be a scientist. In 1891, she went to Paris and was accepted into Sorbonne University. While Marie was at the university, she was introduced to another scientist, Pierre Curie. They worked together and got married in 1895. Marie Curie cared about knowledge a lot. She also cared about people. As soon as the First World War started, Marie Curie gave her Nobel Prize money to help people. She introduced X-ray machines to help wounded soldiers. During the First World War, over one million soldiers were treated with the help of these X-ray machines. Marie Curie died in 1934 of an illness she got because of her dangerous experiments. Marie Curie is a great model for women around the world. 51. Marie Curie is probably the most famous _______ in the world. 52. Marie Curie was the first person in history to ________. 53. In _______, Marie Curie and Pierre Curie worked together and got married. 54. During the First World War, Marie Curie introduced X-ray machines to _______. 55. Marie Curie died in 1934 of an illness because of ________ . 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and h____56____ mountains near his house. I____57____ they wanted to get to the other side, they needed to spend a long time. One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places. Hearing this, everyone in his family was s_____58_____. One of his sons said, “Are you k____59____?” “No, I’m serious and all of you must f____60____ me.” Everyone had to a____61____ with him because the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time. The next day everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig (挖) the mountains. They put the stones and the earth into the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never finish it. But Yu Gong said a____62____ he was weak and would die, his family could k____63____ moving the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year. In the e____64____ a god was moved by Yu Gong and he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away. The story tells us that you can never know what’s p____65____ unless you try to make it happen. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 近年来，学生人身安全受到威胁的情况时有发生，学会自我保护是我们中学生需要具备的一种意识和能力。我们应该珍惜生命，注意自己的人身安全，做好自我保护。请以“How Can We Protect Ourselves”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈在生活中我们应该怎样自我保护，最后表达你的观点。 内容要点： 1. 不单独游泳； 2. 谨慎交友； 3. 遇到危险报警或向老师求助； 4. 有健康的饮食习惯； 5. 遵守交通规则； 6. 上下楼时不要相互推搡 要求： 1. 词数80—100。 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全；行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：遵守交通规则 follow traffic rules；上下楼 go upstairs and downstairs；相互推搡 push each other How Can We Protect Ourselves In recent years, students’ personal safety has been threatened (被威胁) from time to time. As middle school students, we should learn to protect ourselves and value our lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $