精品解析：四川省南充市嘉陵第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月期中英语试题

高2026级高一上期期中考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What language will the man learn this year? A. German. B. Spanish. C. Russian. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to learn German this year. Will you still take Spanish? M: No. I will try Russian this time. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do just now? A. He fed the chickens. B. He bought some food. C. He cleaned his shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go just now? M: I went to the shop and bought two dozen eggs and two pounds of chicken. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An artist. B. A fan. C. A new building. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: That new building is the new art museum. Quite an unusual building, isn’t it? W: I’m afraid I don’t think much of it. I’m not a big fan of modern architecture. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman out of breath? A. She ran here. B. She rode a bike. C. She swam with her dad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at you. You are out of breath. W: I ran all the way here. M: Why? Where is your bike? W: There is something wrong with it. My dad is going to have it repaired today. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What worries Mike? A. His job. B. His smelly clothes. C. His health. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t stand Mike. M: Why? What did he do to make you so angry? W: He smokes all the time. I really hate the smell. M: He is worried about his job interview. You might talk to him about it later. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman do in her second diet? A. She just ate on Monday. B. She drank 50 cups of water a day. C. She only ate orange-colored food. 7. How does the man probably sound in the end? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Satisfied. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: You don’t look well. Are you OK? Don’t tell me you’re dieting again! W: I’m just trying to lose weight in the natural way. M: In your first diet, you only ate on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. In the second, you drank 50 cups of water a day! W: Those diets didn’t work. I’m on a new diet that will surely make me slim again! I only eat orange-colored food. I’ve eaten lots of oranges and carrots. M: What? Oranges? Carrots? You must have lost your mind! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do before the man’s question? A. She did the repair work. B. She made a phone call. C. She said sorry. 9. What was wrong with the repairman? A. He was ill. B. He forgot the time. C. He lost his way. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In a store. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Brown. M: Hey, Mary. Do you know when the repairman will be here to fix the air conditioner? He was supposed to be here an hour ago. W: I just called to speak to someone in his office. They apologized and said that the repairman was having difficulty finding our hospital. They showed him the way and he should be here a little later. M: I hope he gets here soon because it’s supposed to be really hot today. If we don’t get the air conditioner repaired by noon, we’d better cancel all of our patient appointments today and reschedule them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman going to do in Hong Kong? A. Tour the market. B. See some temples. C. Visit a friend. 12. How will the woman go to Bangkok from Siem Reap? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By plane. 13. Where does the woman plan to stay in all those places? A. In tents. B. In small guest houses. C. In big hotels. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Maria. What are you up to? W: I’m just trying to plan my trip to Southeast Asia. M: Where are you planning to go? W: Well, I’m leaving from Hong Kong. I have a friend there who I haven’t seen for a long time. Then I’ll fly to Vietnam and take a bus down to Ho Chi Minh City. M: And then where will you go? W: Well, from there I’ll take the boat up a river to Siem Reap and see the famous temples. From there, I’ll fly to Bangkok and visit the market. I hear it’s really great for shopping. Then I was thinking of just staying on a beach in the south for a while to relax. M: Where are you going to stay in all those places? W: Well, I don’t have much money and I don’t like tents. So I plan to just stay in small guest houses rather than big hotels. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and waitress. B. Co-workers. C. Host and guest. 15. How much did the man think the bill should be? A. $20. B. $35. C. $45. 16. What does the woman offer to do? A. Talk to the manager. B. Call Jenny. C. Check out. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Waitress! I think there’s something wrong with our bill. W: No, I don’t think so... $10 for the drinks, $15 for the small plate, and $20 for the main dish. M: What? I knew the cheese sticks were $15. I always order cheese sticks, but I thought the main dish was $10. W: Oh, that explains it. You think the bill should be $35. Didn’t you order the sea cucumbers for dinner? M: Yes, and they were delicious. Best cucumbers ever! I’m so glad I’m a vegetarian. W: Sir, I am so sorry. Have you ordered sea cucumbers before? They aren’t vegetables, you know. M: Really? I thought they were vegetables that grew in the ocean. W: Nope. They are animals living in the ocean. M: Oh, no! Actually, Jenny took my order. Maybe I can talk to her. W: Sorry. She had an emergency at home. But I’m sure if I talk to the manager, he can give you a discount for the order. M: That’s OK. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the picnic be? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 18. What is unnecessary to bring for the picnic? A. Food. B. Chairs. C. Drinks. 19. How soon will the bus get to the beach? A. In two hours. B. In one hour. C. In half an hour. 20. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, everyone! I am Paul, the trip leader for this weekend’s activity. We plan to head out to the bay for a beach picnic on Sunday, June 30th. You can buy some fresh fish there and you just need to pay $6 to $10 for each dozen, depending on the size. The beach has a small picnic area with chairs. Except for fish, fish and fish, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have a special skill to cook fish, show time! We will meet at the student center at 9:00 a.m., and all go together. The bus will get there in two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. The weather forecast says it’s going to be sunny and around 26 °C this weekend. Come to the outing club before this Thursday if you’d like to join us. My telephone number is 408-3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic. 第二部分 阅读理解。(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Things to Do This Weekend with the Kids on Long Island Looking for fun plans the whole family will enjoy? Long Island has plenty to offer parents and kids alike this weekend — from creative crafts (技艺) and outdoor games to community festivals and cultural visits. Here is a list of what is happening. Nature Play Day Festival Get ready for a summer activity like no other — fun, imagination and the great outdoors all in one place! Perfect for kids of all ages and their families, this event invites young children to enjoy nature through games, crafts and outdoor play. Aug. 16, 10 a.m. — 4 p.m. Planting Fields, Oyster Bay Polish Town Fair & Festival Join a lively celebration of tradition and culture as the Polish Town Fair & Festival marks its 50th anniversary! The town turns into a colorful display of Polish culture — from music and food to folk art, horse rides and kids’ games. Aug. 16 & 17, 10 a.m. — 6 p.m. Polish Town USA, Riverhead Wildlife Wonders An expert teacher will guide your child through hands-on activities, crafts and stories. Children will learn more about nature and animals while having fun. Aug. 16, 10 a.m. — 11 a.m. Sweetbriar Nature Center, Smithtown Jaws-Some Scavenger Hunt Celebrate 50 years of Jaws with our scavenger hunt (寻宝游戏)! Find jaw bones hidden around the museum’s displays and win a prize — a bag of candy! Tuesdays — Sundays, 11 a.m. — 4 p.m., through Aug. 31 The Whaling Museum & Education Center, Cold Spring Harbor 21. Where will the Polish Town Fair & Festival be held? A. At Planting Fields, Oyster Bay. B. At Polish Town USA, Riverhead. C. At Sweetbriar Nature Center, Smithtown. D. At The Whaling Museum, Cold Spring Harbor. 22. What is the main purpose of the Wildlife Wonders event? A. To teach kids about art and crafts. B. To get kids to play more outdoor games. C. To celebrate Polish cultural traditions. D. To help kids learn about the natural world. 23. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Parents planning weekend outings. B. Teachers organizing school trips. C. Children hoping to join summer camps. D. Travelers visiting New York for the first time. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了长岛周末适合家庭参与的四项活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Polish Town Fair & Festival部分“Polish Town USA, Riverhead (美国波兰镇，里弗黑德)”可知，波兰镇集市将在里弗黑德的美国波兰镇举行。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wildlife Wonders部分“Children will learn more about nature and animals while having fun. (孩子们将在玩乐中更多地了解自然和动物。)”可知，野生动物奇观活动的主要目的是帮助孩子们了解自然世界。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Things to Do This Weekend with the Kids on Long Island (长岛周末亲子活动)”以及第一段“Looking for fun plans the whole family will enjoy? (寻找全家人都能享受的乐趣计划吗？)”可知，本文主要是为计划周末出游的家长写的。 B My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of man who would make great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he makes bread for us. When he’s finished, the whole house smells delicious. The rest of the week, Dad repairs cars. He works in a big car repair shop. There is always work to do, and he is under a lot of stress. I think Dad began making bread to help him relax. I’ve been feeling stressed out myself since I failed to join the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Also, I’m taking some difficult classes this year. I think Dad knew I was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then said it was time for me to help. Then he went to the kitchen. I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big bowl, handed me a large spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients (配料). Dad doesn’t care much about numbers. He knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great. When I had finished, Dad showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). Next came the most difficult part — doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and waited more than an hour for it to rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. After that, we put the dough into pans (烤盘) and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double. Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. "Listen to me, Diana. It’s hard not to put the dough right into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be patient." Dad taught me more than how to make bread. 24. What can we learn about the author’s father from the first two paragraphs? A. He has an easy life. B. He has his own way to relax. C. He makes bread only when he feels stressed. D. He is better at making bread than repairing cars. 25. Why is the author feeling stressed? A. Her school life isn’t satisfying. B. She is tired of making bread. C. She couldn’t finish her homework. D. She failed some difficult exams. 26. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Dad prefers simple bread. B. Dad is careless about ingredients. C. Dad follows exact measurements when cooking. D. He uses his own judgment about amounts. 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Patience brings good results. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Interest is the best teacher. D. Hard work leads to wealth. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者和父亲一起做面包，从中学会耐心的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“There is always work to do, and he is under a lot of stress. I think Dad began making bread to help him relax.(总有活儿要干，他压力很大。我认为爸爸开始做面包是为了帮自己放松。)”可知，爸爸有属于自己的放松方式。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I’ve been feeling stressed out myself since I failed to join the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Also, I’m taking some difficult classes this year.(自从没能加入学校游泳队，我一直压力很大。现在我得再等一整年才能再次参加选拔。而且我今年要学一些很难的课程。)”可知，作者的校园生活不尽如人意，所以感到有压力。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“He knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great.(他知道每种配料该放多少，做出来的面包总是很好吃。)”可知，爸爸不靠精确称量，凭自己的判断来把握配料用量。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The most important lesson of all is learning to be patient.(最重要的一课是学会耐心。)”可知，耐心会带来好结果。 C Language lets us share our feelings, make connections, and even hand down family traditions like recipes and songs from generation to generation. But what about family members who don’t speak the same language? A “mother language” is the first language a child learns at home. So you might think your mother language is automatically your strongest, most comfortable one, right? Wrong. You might think learning a language is like riding a bicycle — something you never forget. But it is easy to lose fluency without practice. Studies show that learning a heritage language improves self-esteem (自尊) and gives people a greater sense of safety in their identities (身份). A heritage language is one connected to your family history, whether you grew up speaking it or not — and it is not always the same as your mother language. Researchers also note that what drives people to learn it is often the wish to reconnect with their family history and community. It might feel overwhelming at first, but the results can be deeply rewarding. Jenny Liao’s article, Forgetting My First Language, details how her Cantonese slowly became rusty (荒疏的) after years of living away from home. Eventually, weekly phone calls with her parents only became possible through translation apps. The inability to communicate fluently had made their relationship shallow. Resolving to close these gaps, Liao threw herself into practicing Cantonese. She forced herself into uncomfortable Cantonese conversations whenever possible in stores and restaurants. Before long, she found she could have deeper conversations with her parents. Their relationship grew closer, even though her Cantonese only improved moderately. It is a demonstration of the impressive power of language to bring families together. Learning or relearning a heritage language can sound rather intimidating at first. But the hard work invested proves to be rewarding and worthwhile. After all, it is through language that recipes, songs and stories reach the next generation. What could be a stronger personal connection than the connection with family heritage? 28. What is the author’s attitude towards the idea that a mother language is always the strongest? A. Uncaring. B. Supportive. C. Concerned. D. Disapproving. 29. What is the advantage of learning a heritage language according to studies? A. Improved job skills. B. Sharpened communication skills. C. Heightened sense of belonging. D. Broadened understanding of different opinions. 30. Why does the author mention Jenny Liao’s article? A. To show how easily a family language can be lost. B. To prove that language can bring families closer. C. To suggest a way of learning a language online. D. To stress the importance of translation apps. 31. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “intimidating” in paragraph 5? A. Confusing. B. Surprising. C. Frightening. D. Relaxing. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍传承语，讲述学习传承语的好处，以及传承语在维系家人情感、传承家族传统方面的重要作用。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“So you might think your mother language is automatically your strongest, most comfortable one, right? Wrong.(所以你可能会觉得，母语自然而然就是你掌握得最好、用起来最自在的语言，是吧？并不是。)”可知，作者不认同母语总是掌握得最好的这一观点。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Studies show that learning a heritage language improves self-esteem (自尊) and gives people a greater sense of safety in their identities (身份).(研究表明，学习传承语能够提升自尊，让人对自己的身份产生更多安全感。)”可知，学习传统语言可以增强归属感。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“It is a demonstration of the impressive power of language to bring families together.(这充分展现了语言凝聚家人的强大力量。)”可知，作者提到Jenny Liao的文章是为了证明语言能够拉近家人之间的距离。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Learning or relearning a heritage language can sound rather(学习或重新学习一门传承语听起来可能相当)”和“But the hard work invested proves to be rewarding and worthwhile.(但这份付出最终会带来回报，一切都值得。)”及But表转折可知，前后语义相反，后面讲付出努力有所收获，前面表达这件事让人望而生畏，frightening意为“令人畏惧的”，可以替换intimidating。 D A new study suggests that cats can even learn to make a connection between the words we use for objects or images, and they pick this up faster than human babies do. Previous research has shown that cats can follow human pointing and can tell who is on their team, who they can trust and who decides to give them food. They can also recognize their own names, and even learn the names of cats and people they know. “I was very surprised, because that meant cats were able to listen to people’s conversations without anyone noticing, and understand words without any special training,” says Saho Takagi, a scientist at Azabu University who took part in a 2022 study. She wondered: do cats have a natural ability to learn human language? To find out, the team ran a word test on 31 adult pet cats. Each cat sat in front of a laptop showing two short cartoon animations (动画), while an audio track (音轨) of its owner saying a made-up word was played. Most cats had learned to match a word with a picture after four tests. The cats were then given a break. In the next round, the images and sounds were played four more times, with one change: half of the pictures came with the “wrong” audio. The cats spent 33 percent more time looking at the screen. “Some cats even stared at the screen when the word did not match the picture,” Takagi told Science. “Cats pay attention to what we say in everyday life — and try to understand us — more than we realize.” But there are a few key differences between this study and an earlier experiment on babies in the 1990s. The babies were only given words spoken by a stranger, while the cats heard words spoken by their own owners — voices they already knew well. According to the authors, further research into whether these abilities are found in other animals too or only in cats could help us understand communication between species (物种). 32. What surprised Takagi about cats according to paragraph 3? A. Their memory for their own names. B. Their word understanding without any training. C. Their ability to read human feelings. D. Their ability to follow human pointing. 33. Why did the researchers play the “wrong” audio in the next round? A. To keep the cats interested in the test. B. To learn which picture the cats liked better. C. To see if the cats had learned the words. D. To test how well the cats knew their owners’ voices. 34. What can be inferred from the difference mentioned in paragraph 6? A. The cats were given more practice than the babies. B. The comparison between cats and babies may not be fair. C. Babies learn words more slowly than cats. D. The results would be the same if a stranger had spoken the words. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Cats: Smarter Than Human Babies B. How Cats Recognize Their Own Names C. Why Cats Ignore Human Speech D. Cats Can Match Words to Pictures 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项新研究：猫能够把词语和对应的事物或图片建立联系，掌握该联系的速度甚至比人类婴儿更快。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段““I was very surprised, because that meant cats were able to listen to people’s conversations without anyone noticing, and understand words without any special training,” says Saho Takagi, a scientist at Azabu University who took part in a 2022 study.(麻布大学的科学家高木佐保参与了2022年的这项研究，她说：“我非常惊讶，因为这意味着猫会在无人留意的时候倾听人们的谈话，并且无需专门训练就能听懂词语。”)”可知，让Takagi感到惊讶的是猫可以在没有任何训练的情况下理解人类的话语。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Most cats had learned to match a word with a picture after four tests. The cats were then given a break. In the next round, the images and sounds were played four more times, with one change: half of the pictures came with the “wrong” audio. The cats spent 33 percent more time looking at the screen. “Some cats even stared at the screen when the word did not match the picture,” Takagi told Science.(大部分猫咪经过四次测试后，学会了将词语和图片匹配起来。之后猫咪休息片刻。下一轮测试中，图像和声音再播放四次，但有一处改动：一半图片搭配“错误的”音频。猫咪注视屏幕的时间增加了33%。高木佐保告诉《科学》杂志：“当词语和图片不匹配时，有些猫甚至会盯着屏幕看。”)”可知，研究人员播放错误音轨，观察猫的反应，目的是检验猫是否已经学会把单词和图片对应起来。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“But there are a few key differences between this study and an earlier experiment on babies in the 1990s. The babies were only given words spoken by a stranger, while the cats heard words spoken by their own owners — voices they already knew well.(不过，这项研究和上世纪90年代针对婴儿开展的早期实验存在一些关键区别：婴儿听到的是陌生人说出的词语，而猫咪听到的是主人的声音 —— 它们早已十分熟悉的声音。)”可知，婴儿实验使用陌生人的声音，而猫听到的是熟悉的主人的声音，实验条件不一样，由此可推断猫与婴儿之间的对比可能并不公平。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“A new study suggests that cats can even learn to make a connection between the words we use for objects or images, and they pick this up faster than human babies do.(一项新研究表明，猫甚至能够学会把我们用来指代物品或图像的词语和对应事物建立联系，而且它们掌握这一联系的速度比人类婴儿还要快。)”可知，文章主要介绍一项新研究：猫能够将人类说的词语和图片建立联系，并且通过实验对此进行验证。D选项“Cats Can Match Words to Pictures(猫可以将词语与图片匹配)”最能概括全文主旨，可作为最好的题目。 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You can picture it already: relaxing with your closest friends and exploring new and exciting destinations, enjoying great food and making fantastic memories (回忆). ____36____ Use our tips to plan a trip with friends where you come home not only relaxed but closer than ever. ____37____ Slow down and find out what everyone hopes to get out of the vacation before booking anything. Talk about where you would like to go and how long a vacation works for everyone. Some friends want to see every museum in the city; others just want a beach and a book. Finding this out now is far easier than finding it out at the airport. Agree on how the group will work. Will you be together all of the time? ____38____ Will there be one or two main planners? Some people need an afternoon alone to rest, while others feel left out when the group splits up. Make sure everyone plays a part in planning as well. Have the money talk. No one likes it, but it is a necessary part of planning. ____39____ So it is best to have honest conversations early. Try to find some common ground when planning a budget (预算) for accommodations, visiting attractions, meals out and activities. Stay safe. While you do not have to be with the group every minute of your trip, agree to stay accountable (负有责任的) to each other for everyone’s safety. That means no one leaves without telling the group where they are going. Look out for one another and use common sense.____40____ A. Have a full and open discussion. B. Choose a tour leader of your group. C. Will there be days to explore separately? D. Everyone has a different idea of what counts as reasonable. E. Be sure that everyone has each other’s contact information on their phone. F. Having a travel adviser would be easier than doing all the booking yourself. G. However, travelling with your closest friends sometimes can be a terrible experience. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文分享和朋友结伴旅行的实用建议，帮助大家做好规划，收获愉快且增进感情的旅行。 【36题详解】 前文“You can picture it already: relaxing with your closest friends and exploring new and exciting destinations, enjoying great food and making fantastic memories (回忆).(你已经可以想象这幅画面：和挚友放松相伴，探索新奇目的地，品尝美食，留下美好回忆)”描绘和朋友旅行的美好场景，后文“Use our tips to plan a trip with friends where you come home not only relaxed but closer than ever.(参考我们的建议规划好友之旅，返程时不仅身心放松，彼此关系也更加亲密)”引出旅行建议。G项“However, travelling with your closest friends sometimes can be a terrible experience.(然而，和挚友旅行有时也可能是糟糕的经历)”用however转折，由美好转到潜在问题，承上启下，符合语境。 【37题详解】 本空是小标题。下文“Slow down and find out what everyone hopes to get out of the vacation before booking anything. Talk about where you would like to go and how long a vacation works for everyone. Some friends want to see every museum in the city; others just want a beach and a book. Finding this out now is far easier than finding it out at the airport.(先放缓节奏，在预订任何项目之前，弄清每个人希望从这次假期中收获什么。大家聊一聊想去哪里、多久的假期适合所有人。有些朋友想逛遍城市里每一座博物馆；另一些人只想待在海边，捧一本书悠闲度日。现在摸清这些想法，远比到了机场才发现分歧要轻松得多)”强调要充分沟通每个人的想法。A项“Have a full and open discussion.(进行充分坦诚的讨论)”概括本段主旨，适合做小标题。 【38题详解】 前文“Will you be together all of the time?(你们会全程待在一起吗？)”是一般疑问句，后文“Will there be one or two main planners?(会有一两个主要负责规划的人吗？)”同样是问句，句式保持一致。C项“Will there be days to explore separately?(是否安排单独分头游玩的日子？)”和前后问句并列，围绕团队出行模式提问，符合语境。 【39题详解】 小标题是Have the money talk.(沟通费用问题)。前文“No one likes it, but it is a necessary part of planning.(没人喜欢谈钱，但这是规划中必不可少的环节)”引出费用话题，后文“So it is best to have honest conversations early.(所以最好尽早坦诚沟通)”给出建议。D项“Everyone has a different idea of what counts as reasonable.(每个人对于合理开销的标准都不一样)”解释为什么需要提前谈钱，构成因果逻辑，符合语境。 【40题详解】 本段主题Stay safe.(注意安全)。前文“That means no one leaves without telling the group where they are going. Look out for one another and use common sense.(这意味着任何人单独外出都要告知同伴去向，互相照应、保持理智)”讲安全注意事项。E项“Be sure that everyone has each other’s contact information on their phone.(确保每个人手机里都存有其他人的联系方式)”属于具体的安全措施，承接上文，符合语境。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 For most, birthdays mean the joy of spending time with family members and friends, having cakes and receiving gifts. However, Kyle Simpler, a teacher at Burleson High School (BHS), hadn’t ____41____ that for more than 10 years. All that ____42____ on February 11, his 59th birthday, when his students gave him a big ____43____. Walking into his classroom as usual, Mr. Simpler ____44____ dead. “I never expected this,” Mr. Simpler said. “The party was ____45____ planned.” Mr. Simpler said that while chatting with his students one day, he happened to ____46____ that he hadn’t had a birthday party or a cake in over 10 years. “They found out that my birthday was ____47____,” Mr. Simpler said. “They made a cake and the cake was even ____48____ with a picture of a cat because I’m always talking about how much I love cats.” Some students ____49____ his reaction to the party and posted it online. The video became a ____50____ as millions of people around the world watched it. Mr. Simpler said people from England, Australia and the Netherlands were ____51____ him to wish him a happy birthday. “The school is ____52____ to have Mr. Simpler as a teacher,” BHS Principal Wayne Leek said. “Mr. Simpler is a teacher that really ____53____ his students and their success. His students know that he not only has high ____54____ for them but is always there to ____55____ each and every one of them.” 41. A. forgotten B. imagined C. experienced D. noted 42. A. started B. continued C. organized D. changed 43. A. lesson B. surprise C. title D. schedule 44. A. stopped B. quit C. shouted D. cheered 45. A. fluently B. simply C. narrowly D. carefully 46. A. request B. mention C. edit D. recommend 47. A. passing B. missing C. coming D. ending 48. A. topped B. filled C. replaced D. compared 49. A. remembered B. revised C. reported D. filmed 50. A. strategy B. secret C. hit D. memory 51. A. thanking B. messaging C. inviting D. attracting 52. A. lucky B. awkward C. frightened D. likely 53. A. learns from B. depends on C. waits for D. cares about 54. A. opinions B. positions C. expectations D. records 55. A. challenge B. support C. contact D. impress 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述教师Simpler十多年没有过生日惊喜，学生悄悄为他准备生日派对，视频走红全球。校长称赞他关爱学生，对学生满怀期待并给予支持。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而，伯勒森高中的教师Kyle Simpler十多年没有体验过这样（生日的欢乐）了。A. forgotten忘记；B. imagined想象；C. experienced体验；D. noted注意。前文说对大多数人而言生日意味着和亲友相伴、吃蛋糕收礼物，由however转折可知这位老师十多年没有经历过这样的生日。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：但在2月11日，他59岁生日那天，一切都变了，他的学生给了他一个巨大的惊喜。A. started开始；B. continued继续；C. organized组织；D. changed改变。根据上文“However, Kyle Simpler, a teacher at Burleson High School (BHS), hadn’t ____ that for more than 10 years.”以及下文“his 59th birthday, when his students gave him a big _____.”可知，之前十多年没有开心的生日，生日这天学生给他准备惊喜，情况发生改变。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：但在2月11日，他59岁生日那天，一切都变了，他的学生给了他一个巨大的惊喜。A. lesson课；B. surprise惊喜；C. title标题；D. schedule日程。后文“I never expected this”提到老师完全没有预料到这场聚会，可知学生准备了惊喜。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：像往常一样走进教室时，Simpler先生愣住了。A. stopped停下、愣住；B. quit放弃；C. shouted大喊；D. cheered欢呼。根据后文“I never expected this”可知，看到学生准备的惊喜，老师吃惊停下脚步，愣住了。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：这场聚会是精心策划的。A. fluently流利地；B. simply简单地；C. narrowly勉强地；D. carefully仔细地、精心地。根据上文“when his students gave him a big”以及“I never expected this”可知，学生悄悄准备生日蛋糕和聚会，是精心安排。 【46题详解】 考查动词原形。句意：Simpler先生说有一天和学生聊天时，他偶然提到自己十多年没有生日派对和蛋糕。A. request要求；B. mention提及；C. edit编辑；D. recommend推荐。根据后文“that he hadn’t had a birthday party or a cake in over 10 years”指聊天的时候随口说起这件事，用mention。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：“他们得知我的生日快要到了。”Simpler先生说。A. passing经过；B. missing错过；C. coming即将到来；D. ending结束。根据上文“They found out that my birthday was”可知，学生知道生日快到，才提前准备惊喜。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们做了一个蛋糕，蛋糕顶部甚至装饰了一张猫咪图片，因为我总说自己很喜欢猫。A. topped在……顶部装饰；B. filled填满；C. replaced替代；D. compared比较。根据后文“with a picture of a cat”指蛋糕上面有猫咪图案，be topped with表示“顶部装饰”。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：一些学生拍下了他看到派对时的反应，并把视频发到了网上。A. remembered记得；B. revised修订；C. reported报道；D. filmed拍摄。后文出现the video，说明学生拍摄视频。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：这个视频火了，全世界数百万人观看。A. strategy策略；B. secret秘密；C. hit热门作品，走红的事物；D. memory记忆。根据后文“as millions of people around the world watched it”可知，数百万人观看说明视频大受欢迎，a hit表示走红的事物。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：Simpler先生说来自英国、澳大利亚和荷兰的人们给他发消息祝他生日快乐。A. thanking感谢；B. messaging发信息；C. inviting邀请；D. attracting吸引。根据后文“him to wish him a happy birthday”可知，网友看到视频后发消息送上生日祝福。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：伯勒森高中校长Wayne Leek说，学校很幸运能拥有Simpler先生这样一位老师。A. lucky幸运的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. frightened害怕的；D. likely可能的。根据后文“Mr. Simpler is a teacher that really ____ his students and their success.”可知，校长对这位老师评价很高，认为学校很幸运有他。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：Simpler先生是一位真正关心学生以及他们学业成就的老师。A. learns from向……学习；B. depends on依靠；C. waits for等待；D. cares about关心。后文“but is always there”写老师一直陪伴支持学生，说明他关心学生。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的学生知道，他不仅对他们有着很高的期待，还一直在那里支持每一个学生。A. opinions观点；B. positions位置；C. expectations期待；D. records记录。根据上文“His students know that he not only has high”指老师对学生有很高期待，固定搭配have high expectations for sb.表示“对某人寄予很高期望”。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：他的学生知道，他不仅对他们有着很高的期待，还一直在那里支持每一个学生。A. challenge挑战；B. support支持；C. contact联系；D. impress给……留下印象。根据上文“but is always there to”可知，老师关心学生，时刻支持学生成长。 第二节语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I had the chance to visit Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, ____56____ is one of the most famous natural wonders in China. I was excited because I had seen many beautiful pictures of it before. When I entered the park, I ____57____ (attract) by the tall mountains and green forests. The air was fresh, ____58____ the whole area was peaceful. The walk through the park was tiring but enjoyable. There were many ____59____ (step) along the mountain paths. On the way, I saw some ____60____ (amaze) unusual rocks. Some of them stood high above the forests, ____61____ (reach) towards the sky. When I finally arrived at a viewing platform, I was ____62____ (immediate) impressed by the view. Mountains of different shapes appeared through the light clouds. I took out my phone ____63____ (record) the beautiful moment. It was ____64____ unforgettable experience. The trip helped me enjoy the beauty of nature and forget the stress of daily life. I hope to visit Zhangjiajie again ____65____ the future. 【答案】56. which 57. was attracted 58. and 59. steps 60. amazing 61. reaching 62. immediately 63. to record 64. an 65. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是作者去年夏天游览张家界国家森林公园的经历。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：去年夏天，我有机会游览张家界国家森林公园，它是中国最著名的自然奇观之一。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是Zhangjiajie National Forest Park，指物，从句中缺少主语，需用关系代词which引导。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：当我进入公园时，我被巍峨的群山和翠绿的森林所吸引。主语I和attract之间为被动关系，根据entered可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是I，be动词用was。 【58题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：空气很清新，并且整个地方十分宁静。前后两个分句是并列顺承关系，需用并列连词and连接。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：山间小路上有许多台阶。many后面接可数名词复数形式，step的复数是steps。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在路上，我看到了一些令人惊叹的奇特岩石。修饰名词rocks要用形容词，此处修饰事物，表示“令人惊叹的”，用amazing。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它们中的一些高高矗立在森林之上，伸向天空。句子已有谓语stood，此处用非谓语动词，some of them和reach之间是主动关系，用现在分词reaching作伴随状语，表主动。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：当我终于到达观景台时，这片景色立刻给我留下了深刻印象。此处修饰动词impressed，要用副词形式，immediate的副词是immediately，意为“立刻”。 【63题详解】 考查不定式。句意：我拿出手机来记录这美好的瞬间。此处用不定式to record作目的状语，表示拿出手机的目的。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这是一次难忘的经历。experience此处意为“经历”，为可数名词，此处表泛指，unforgettable发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：我希望将来能再次游览张家界。固定短语in the future表示“在将来”。 第四部分 词汇应用 (满分20分) 第一节 单词填空(共20小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分10分) 第一组（66—75）：阅读下面句子，根据括号内单词，用其正确形式填空。 66. Mum checked Emma’s suitcase again. She felt it was her ________ to make sure everything was ready. (responsible) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】responsibility 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈再次检查了艾玛的行李箱。她觉得确保一切准备妥当是自己的责任。her后跟名词，responsible的名词是responsibility，是不可数名词，意为“责任”。 67. Beside the suitcase was a ________ list Mum made for Emma. (detail) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】detailed 【解析】 【详解】句意：行李箱旁边是妈妈给艾玛列的一份详细的清单。此处修饰名词list，需要用形容词；detail意为“细节”，为名词，其形容词detailed意为“详细的”。 68. Emma used the small spaces in the suitcase ________ and felt proud of herself. (creative) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】creatively 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛创造性地利用了行李箱里的狭小空间，并为自己感到自豪。此处修饰动词“used”，需要使用副词形式。creative的副词是creatively，意为“创造性地”。 69. As she looked around her room, many happy family ________ came back to her. (memory) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】memories 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她环顾房间时，许多快乐的家庭回忆涌上心头。memory“记忆”是可数名词，空前有many，空格处用名词复数形式memories，作主语。 70. Mum added another sweater, though Emma never ________ to take it. (intend) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】intended 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈又多加了一件毛衣，尽管Emma从来没打算带上它。根据“added”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，intend这个动作和added发生在同一语境下，此处谓语动词需要使用过去式intended。 71. “Mum, I can take care of myself!” Emma shouted, ________ her mother’s advice. (ignore) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】ignoring 【解析】 【详解】句意：“妈妈，我能照顾好自己！”艾玛喊道，无视着母亲的劝告。句中谓语是shouted，空格处用非谓语动词，Emma和ignore之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作状语。 72. Mum went quiet, and Emma ________ the hurt in her eyes. (recognise/recognize) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】recognised## recognized 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈沉默下来，艾玛察觉到了她眼中的伤痛。and连接并列谓语，前面went为go的过去式，句子为一般过去时，recognise/recognize意为“认出，察觉到”，过去式为recognised（英式）/recognized（美式），二者都正确。 73. Still angry, Emma reacted ________ when Mum tried to explain. (negative) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】negatively 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛仍然在生气，当妈妈试图解释的时候，她做出了消极的反应。空处修饰动词reacted，用副词，因此需要将形容词negative变为其副词形式negatively(消极地，负面地)。 74. Mum was silent for a moment. “We are from different ________, but I am trying to understand you.” (generation) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】generations 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈沉默了一会儿。“我们是来自不同世代的人，但我正努力理解你。”different后接可数名词复数，generation表示“一代，一代人”，复数形式为generations。 75. Before leaving the room, Mum ________ Emma to phone home on Sunday. After Emma fell asleep, Mum quietly put a small blue notebook into her suitcase. (remind) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】reminded 【解析】 【详解】句意：离开房间前，妈妈提醒艾玛周日给家里打电话。在艾玛睡着之后，妈妈悄悄地把一本蓝色的小笔记本放进了她的行李箱。提示词remind作谓语，意为“提醒”，结合下文fell asleep可知本句讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态，remind的过去式是reminded。 第二组（76—85）：根据括号内中文提示填写单词，每空一词，不需要改变词形。 76. On her first night at school, the dorm room felt quiet and ________.(不熟悉的，不了解的) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】unfamiliar 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校的第一个晚上，宿舍让人感觉安静且陌生。空处与形容词quiet并列，作系动词felt的表语。根据汉语提示“不熟悉的，不了解的”，应填形容词unfamiliar。 77. Hearing her roommate talk happily with her parents, Emma suddenly felt ________. (想家的) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】homesick 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到室友和父母开心地交谈，Emma突然感到想家了。设空处位于系动词felt之后，应填入形容词作表语。根据汉语提示“想家的”，对应的英语单词为homesick。 78. When Emma opened her suitcase, she found the blue notebook. A family photo was clearly ________ on its cover. (看得见的，可见的) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】visible 【解析】 【详解】句意：当艾玛打开手提箱时，她发现了那个蓝色的笔记本。封面上清晰可见一张全家福。根据汉语提示“看得见的，可见的”可知，形容词visible，在句中作表语。 79. Emma gave a long ________ and slowly opened the notebook. Inside were short notes: “Call us anytime.” “We’re proud of you.” (叹气，叹息) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】sigh 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma长长地叹了口气，慢慢打开笔记本，里面写着简短的便条：“随时给我们打电话。”“我们为你感到骄傲。”“叹气，叹息”是sigh，在句中作动词gave的宾语，前面有不定冠词a修饰，应用名词单数形式。 80. After reading Mum’s first note, Emma began to understand her mother’s ________ better. (举止，行为) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】behavior##behaviour 【解析】 【详解】句意：读了妈妈的第一张便条后，Emma开始更好地理解她母亲的行为。“举止，行为”是behavior/behaviour，根据空前的名词所有格mother’s可知，此处应填入名词作宾语。behavior/behaviour在此处作不可数名词。 81. Emma found that the notebook was a ________ way for Mum to show her love. (独一无二的，独特的) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】unique 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛发现这个笔记本是妈妈表达爱的一种独特方式。“独一无二的，独特的”修饰名词way，用形容词unique作定语。 82. She also noticed Mum’s usual writing ________ on every page, which made her feel close to home. (风格) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】style 【解析】 【详解】句意：她还注意到每一页上都有妈妈平常的写作风格，这让她感觉离家很近。“风格”作宾语，用名词style，此处指妈妈一贯的书写风格，用单数形式。 83. ________, Mum never wanted to control her. She was simply worried about her daughter. Realizing this, Emma picked up her phone and called Mum. (事实上，实际上) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】Actually 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实上，妈妈从来不想控制她。她只是担心她的女儿。意识到这一点，艾玛拿起手机给妈妈打了个电话。根据汉语提示“事实上，实际上”，可填入副词Actually作状语。位于句首，首字母需大写。 84. After their talk, Emma felt greater ________ for her mother. (尊敬，敬重) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】respect 【解析】 【详解】句意：在她们交谈之后，Emma对她的母亲感到更加尊敬。“尊敬，敬重”是respect。空前有形容词比较级greater修饰，且位于动词felt之后，故此处需要填入名词作宾语。feel respect for sb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人感到尊敬”。 85. The dorm room ________ did not feel so lonely anymore. (不知怎的，用某种方法) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】somehow 【解析】 【详解】句意：不知怎的，这间宿舍不再让人觉得那么孤单了。本空在句中作状语，表示“不知怎的，用某种方法”用副词somehow，修饰句子。 第二节 选词填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填入文章空白处。每个单词或短语只能使用一次，不需要改变形式。 comment in the lead refer to opportunity in panic one by one schedule wind up event have a frog in your throat Family Day at School Last Saturday, our school held a Family Day. It was a special ____86____ organized by our school for students and parents to spend time together at school. At the beginning, our teacher showed us the ____87____ for the day. She told us to ____88____ it if we were not sure where to go next. The morning began with a family speech activity. Students went onto the stage ____89____ to introduce their families. When it was my turn, I suddenly felt nervous. Before going onstage, I tried to say my first line to Dad, but my voice came out rough. “You sound like you ____90____,” Dad whispered with a smile. His words made me laugh, and I soon relaxed. In the afternoon, families took part in a running game. My family was ____91____ at first, but another family soon caught up with us. When Dad nearly ran the wrong way, Mum shouted ____92____, “Turn left!” We did not win, but the day gave us a good ____93____ to enjoy school life together. Before we left, Dad wrote a short ____94____ about the activity: “A great day for both parents and children!” We finally decided to ____95____ the day with a group photo in front of the school. 【答案】86. event 87. schedule 88. refer to 89. one by one 90. have a frog in your throat 91. in the lead 92. in panic 93. opportunity 94. comment 95. wind up 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者上周六参加学校家庭日的经历，包括家庭演讲活动和跑步游戏。虽然他们没有赢得比赛，但和家长一起享受了校园时光，最后以一张合影结束了这一天。 【86题详解】 考查名词。句意：这是学校专门为学生和家长组织的特别活动，让大家在校园里共度时光。由上文“our school held a Family Day”可知，空格处表达“活动”，用event，是可数名词，空前有a，空格处用单数。 【87题详解】 考查名词。句意：一开始，老师给我们展示了当天的日程安排。由上文“At the beginning”可知，空格处表达“日程安排”，用schedule，此处用单数。 【88题详解】 考查固定短语和不定式。句意：她告诉我们，如果不清楚接下来要去哪里，可以参考这份安排。由下文“if we were not sure where to go next”可知，空格处表达“参考”，用固定短语refer to，此处是不定式，refer用原形。 【89题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：同学们依次上台介绍自己的家人。由上文“Students went onto the stage”可知，空格处表达“依次”，用固定短语one by one。 【90题详解】 考查固定短语、时态和主谓一致。句意：“你嗓子哑得跟含了只青蛙似的（声音嘶哑）。” 爸爸笑着小声对我说。由上文的“my voice came out rough”可知，空格处表达“声音嘶哑”，用固定短语have a frog in your throat，此处描述现在的事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是you，have用原形。 【91题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我们家一开始领先，但另一个家庭很快追了上来。由下文“but another family soon caught up with us”可知，空格处表达“领先”，用固定短语in the lead。 【92题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：就在爸爸差点跑错方向的时候，妈妈惊慌地大喊：“往左拐！”由上文“When Dad nearly ran the wrong way”可知，空格处表达“惊慌地”，用固定短语in panic。 【93题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们虽然没有获胜，但这一天给了我们一个很好的机会，一同感受校园生活。由下文“to enjoy school life together”可知，空格处表达“机会”，用opportunity，空前有a，空格处用单数。 【94题详解】 考查名词。句意：离开前，爸爸写下简短的评价：“对家长和孩子来说，美好的一天！”由下文“A great day for both parents and children!”可知，空格处表达“评价”，用comment，空前有a，空格处用单数。 【95题详解】 考查固定短语和不定式。句意：最后，我们在学校门前拍了一张大合影，为这一天画上句号。由下文“a group photo in front of the school”可知，空格处表达“结束”，用固定短语wind up，此处是不定式，wind用原形。 第五部分 写作 (满分20分) 96. 假定你是李华，你校将举办中文诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest）。你校的英国交换生Peter对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请给他写封邮件邀请他参赛，内容包括： 1.大赛的时间和地点； 2.报名方式与比赛要求。 sign up 报名 注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 称呼和落款已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, Knowing your great interest in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Poetry Contest in our school. The contest will be held at 2:00 p.m. on Friday, November 6th, in the school hall. To sign up, just email the Student Union at poetry@school.com before November 1st. In the contest, you need to recite one Chinese poem you like best in three minutes. A brief English explanation of the poem is welcome. I really hope you can come. I will be glad to help you practise before the contest. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给英国交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加你校将举办的中文诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest）。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 知道：know → be acquainted with 比赛：contest → competition 简短的：brief → succinct 高兴的：glad → delighted 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Knowing your great interest in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Poetry Contest in our school. 拓展句：Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Poetry Contest in our school. 【点睛】[高分句型1] In the contest, you need to recite one Chinese poem you like best in three minutes. (运用了关系代词that/which引导的限制性定语从句，省略了that/which) [高分句型2] I really hope you can come. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了that) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I want to learn german this year. Will you still take spanish? No, I will try a russian this time. I want to learn german this year. Will you still take spanish? No, I will try russian this time. Where did you go just now? I went to the shop and bought two dozen eggs and two pounds of chicken. Where did you go just now? I went to the shop and bought two dozen eggs and two pounds of chicken. That new building is the new art museum. Quite an unusual building isn't IT. I'm afraid I don't think much of IT. I'm not a big fan of modern architecture. That new building is the new art museum. Quite an unusual building isn't IT. I'm afraid I don't think much of IT. I'm not a big fan of modern architecture. Look at you. You are out of breath. I ran all the way here. why? Where is your bike? There is something wrong with IT. My dad is going to have a IT repair today. Look at you. You are out of breath. I ran all the way here. why? Where is your bike? There is something wrong with IT. My dad is going to have AD repair today. I can stand mike. why? What did they do to make you so angry? He smokes all the time. I really hate the smell. He is worried . about his job interview. You might talk to him about IT later. I can't stand mike. why? What did they do to make you so angry? He smokes all the time. I really hate the smell. He is worried about his job interview. You might talk to him about IT later. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You don't look well, are you? OK don't tell me you're dying again. I'm just trying to lose weight in the natural way. In your first diet, you only ate on monday, wednesday and friday. In the second, you drink fifty cups of water a day. those dialects didn't work. I'm on a new diet that will surely make me slim again. I only eat orange coloured food. I've been lots of oranges and . carrots. what? oranges? carrots? You must have lost your mind. You don't look well, are you? OK don't tell me you're dating again. I'm just trying to lose weight in the natural way. In your first diet, you only ate on monday, wednesday and friday. In the second, you drink fifty cups of water a day. Those diets didn't work. I'm on a new diet that will surely make me slim again. I only eat orange coloured food. I've lots of oranges and carrots. what? oranges? carrots? You must have lost your mind. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, mr. Brown. Hey mary. Do you know when the repairman will be here to fix the air conditioner? He was supposed to be here an hour ago. I just called to speak to someone in his office. They apologized and said that the repairman was having difficulty finding our hospital. They showed him the way, and he should be here a little later. I hope he gets here soon because it's supposed to be really hot today. If we don't get the air conditioner repaired by noon, we'd Better cancel all of our patient appointments today, and we schedule them. Hello, mr. Brown. Hey mary. Do you know when the repairman will be here to fix the air conditioner? He was supposed to be here an hour ago. I just called to speak to someone in his office. They apologized and said that the repairs man was having difficulty finding our hospital. They showed him the way, and he should be here a little later. I hope he gets here soon because it's supposed to be really hot today. If we don't get the air conditioner repaired by noon, we'd Better cancel all of our patient appointments today, and we schedule them. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi maria, what are you up to? I'm just . trying to plan my trip to southeast asia. Where are you planning to go? Well, i'm leaving from hong kong. I have a friend there who I haven't seen for a long time. Then now fly to vietnam and take a bus down to whole chemin city. And then where will you go? Well, from there i'll take the boat upper river to see m rip and see the famous temples from there, or flight to bangkok and visit the market. I hear it's really great for shopping. Then I was thinking of just staying on a beach in the south for are a while to relax. Where are you going to stay in . all those places? Well, I don't have much money and I don't like tense, so I plan to just stay in small guest houses rather than big hotels. Hi, maria, what are you up to? I'm just . trying to plan my trip to southeast asia. Where are you planning to go? Well, i'm leaving from hong kong. I have a friend there who I haven't seen for a long time, then now fly to vietnam and take a bus down to whole chemin city. And then where will you go? Well, from there i'll take the boat up a river to see m rip and see the famous temples from there of flight to bangkok and visit the market. I hear it's really great for shopping. Then I was thinking of just staying on a beach in the south for AA while to relax. Where are you going to stay in all those places? Well, I don't have much money, and I don't like tense, so I plan to just stay in small gas houses rather than big hotels. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Waitress, I think there's something wrong with our bill. No, I don't think so. Ten dollars for the drinks, fifteen dollars for the small plate and twenty dollars for the main dish. What I knew, the chee sticks, were fifteen dollars. I always order g sticks, but I thought the main dish was ten dollars. Oh, that explains IT. You think the bill should be thirty five dollars? IT, didn't you order the c cucumbers for dinner? Yes, and they were delicious. Best cucumbers ever. I'm so glad i'm a vegetarian. sir. I am so sorry. Have you ordered c cucumbers before? They aren't vegetables. you know, really. I thought they were vegetables that grew in the ocean. Nope, they are animals living in the ocean. Oh, no. Actually, Jenny took my order. Maybe I can talk to her. Sorry, SHE had an emergency at home, but i'm sure if I talk to the manager, he can give you a discount for the order. That's . okay. waitress. I think there's something wrong with our bill. No, I don't think so. Ten dollars for the drinks, fifteen dollars for the small plate and twenty dollars for the main dish. What I knew, the chee sticks were fifteen dollars. I always order chee sticks, but I thought the main dish was ten dollars. Oh, that explains IT. You think the bill should be thirty five dollars? IT, didn't you order the c cucumbers for dinner? yes. And they were delicious. Best cucumbers ever. I'm so glad i'm a . vegetarian, sir. I am so sorry. Have you ordered c cucumbers before? They aren't vegetables. you know, really. I thought they were vegetables. They grew in the ocean. Nope, their animals living in the ocean. Oh, no. Actually, Jenny took my order. Maybe I can talk to her. Sorry, SHE had an emergency at home, but i'm sure if I talk to the manager, he can give you a discount for the order. That's . okay. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone, I am paul, the trip leader for this weekend's activity. We planned to head out to the bay for a beach picnic on sunday, june thirty. Oh, you can buy some fresh fish there, and you just need to pay six dollars to ten dollars for each dozen, depending on the size. The beach has a small picnic area with chairs, except for fish, fish and fish. Little is available there. So please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have a special skill to cook fish, show time. We will meet at the student center at nine AM, and all go together. The bus will get there in two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. The weather forecast says it's going to be Sunny and around twenty six degrees sale as this weekend. Come to the outing club before this thursday. If you'd like to join us, my telephone number is four, zero, eight, three, two to eight. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions remembered to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic. Hi everyone, I am paul, the trip leader for this weekends activity. We planned to head out to the bay for a beach picnic on sunday, june thirtieth. You can buy some fresh fish there, and you just need to pay six dollars to ten dollars for each dozen, depending on the size. The beach has a small picnic area with chairs, except for fish, fish and fish, little is available there. So please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have a special skill to cook fish, show time. We will meet at the student center that nine A, M and all go together. The bus will get there in two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. The weather forecast says it's going to be Sunny and around twenty six degrees sales as this weekend. Come to the outing club before this thursday. If you'd like to join us, my telephone number is four, zero, eight, three, two to eight. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions remembers to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高2026级高一上期期中考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What language will the man learn this year? A. German. B. Spanish. C. Russian. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do just now? A. He fed the chickens. B. He bought some food. C. He cleaned his shop. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An artist. B. A fan. C. A new building. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman out of breath? A. She ran here. B. She rode a bike. C. She swam with her dad. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What worries Mike? A. His job. B. His smelly clothes. C. His health. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman do in her second diet? A. She just ate on Monday. B. She drank 50 cups of water a day. C. She only ate orange-colored food. 7. How does the man probably sound in the end? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Satisfied. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do before the man’s question? A. She did the repair work. B. She made a phone call. C. She said sorry. 9. What was wrong with the repairman? A. He was ill. B. He forgot the time. C. He lost his way. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In a store. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman going to do in Hong Kong? A. Tour the market. B. See some temples. C. Visit a friend. 12. How will the woman go to Bangkok from Siem Reap? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By plane. 13. Where does the woman plan to stay in all those places? A. In tents. B. In small guest houses. C. In big hotels. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and waitress. B. Co-workers. C. Host and guest. 15. How much did the man think the bill should be? A. $20. B. $35. C. $45. 16. What does the woman offer to do? A. Talk to the manager. B. Call Jenny. C. Check out. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the picnic be? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 18. What is unnecessary to bring for the picnic? A. Food. B. Chairs. C. Drinks. 19. How soon will the bus get to the beach? A. In two hours. B. In one hour. C. In half an hour. 20. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 第二部分 阅读理解。(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Things to Do This Weekend with the Kids on Long Island Looking for fun plans the whole family will enjoy? Long Island has plenty to offer parents and kids alike this weekend — from creative crafts (技艺) and outdoor games to community festivals and cultural visits. Here is a list of what is happening. Nature Play Day Festival Get ready for a summer activity like no other — fun, imagination and the great outdoors all in one place! Perfect for kids of all ages and their families, this event invites young children to enjoy nature through games, crafts and outdoor play. Aug. 16, 10 a.m. — 4 p.m. Planting Fields, Oyster Bay Polish Town Fair & Festival Join a lively celebration of tradition and culture as the Polish Town Fair & Festival marks its 50th anniversary! The town turns into a colorful display of Polish culture — from music and food to folk art, horse rides and kids’ games. Aug. 16 & 17, 10 a.m. — 6 p.m. Polish Town USA, Riverhead Wildlife Wonders An expert teacher will guide your child through hands-on activities, crafts and stories. Children will learn more about nature and animals while having fun. Aug. 16, 10 a.m. — 11 a.m. Sweetbriar Nature Center, Smithtown Jaws-Some Scavenger Hunt Celebrate 50 years of Jaws with our scavenger hunt (寻宝游戏)! Find jaw bones hidden around the museum’s displays and win a prize — a bag of candy! Tuesdays — Sundays, 11 a.m. — 4 p.m., through Aug. 31 The Whaling Museum & Education Center, Cold Spring Harbor 21. Where will the Polish Town Fair & Festival be held? A. At Planting Fields, Oyster Bay. B. At Polish Town USA, Riverhead. C. At Sweetbriar Nature Center, Smithtown. D. At The Whaling Museum, Cold Spring Harbor. 22. What is the main purpose of the Wildlife Wonders event? A. To teach kids about art and crafts. B. To get kids to play more outdoor games. C. To celebrate Polish cultural traditions. D. To help kids learn about the natural world. 23. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Parents planning weekend outings. B. Teachers organizing school trips. C. Children hoping to join summer camps. D. Travelers visiting New York for the first time. B My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of man who would make great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he makes bread for us. When he’s finished, the whole house smells delicious. The rest of the week, Dad repairs cars. He works in a big car repair shop. There is always work to do, and he is under a lot of stress. I think Dad began making bread to help him relax. I’ve been feeling stressed out myself since I failed to join the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Also, I’m taking some difficult classes this year. I think Dad knew I was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then said it was time for me to help. Then he went to the kitchen. I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big bowl, handed me a large spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients (配料). Dad doesn’t care much about numbers. He knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great. When I had finished, Dad showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). Next came the most difficult part — doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and waited more than an hour for it to rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. After that, we put the dough into pans (烤盘) and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double. Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. "Listen to me, Diana. It’s hard not to put the dough right into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be patient." Dad taught me more than how to make bread. 24. What can we learn about the author’s father from the first two paragraphs? A. He has an easy life. B. He has his own way to relax. C. He makes bread only when he feels stressed. D. He is better at making bread than repairing cars. 25. Why is the author feeling stressed? A. Her school life isn’t satisfying. B. She is tired of making bread. C. She couldn’t finish her homework. D. She failed some difficult exams. 26. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Dad prefers simple bread. B. Dad is careless about ingredients. C. Dad follows exact measurements when cooking. D. He uses his own judgment about amounts. 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Patience brings good results. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Interest is the best teacher. D. Hard work leads to wealth. C Language lets us share our feelings, make connections, and even hand down family traditions like recipes and songs from generation to generation. But what about family members who don’t speak the same language? A “mother language” is the first language a child learns at home. So you might think your mother language is automatically your strongest, most comfortable one, right? Wrong. You might think learning a language is like riding a bicycle — something you never forget. But it is easy to lose fluency without practice. Studies show that learning a heritage language improves self-esteem (自尊) and gives people a greater sense of safety in their identities (身份). A heritage language is one connected to your family history, whether you grew up speaking it or not — and it is not always the same as your mother language. Researchers also note that what drives people to learn it is often the wish to reconnect with their family history and community. It might feel overwhelming at first, but the results can be deeply rewarding. Jenny Liao’s article, Forgetting My First Language, details how her Cantonese slowly became rusty (荒疏的) after years of living away from home. Eventually, weekly phone calls with her parents only became possible through translation apps. The inability to communicate fluently had made their relationship shallow. Resolving to close these gaps, Liao threw herself into practicing Cantonese. She forced herself into uncomfortable Cantonese conversations whenever possible in stores and restaurants. Before long, she found she could have deeper conversations with her parents. Their relationship grew closer, even though her Cantonese only improved moderately. It is a demonstration of the impressive power of language to bring families together. Learning or relearning a heritage language can sound rather intimidating at first. But the hard work invested proves to be rewarding and worthwhile. After all, it is through language that recipes, songs and stories reach the next generation. What could be a stronger personal connection than the connection with family heritage? 28. What is the author’s attitude towards the idea that a mother language is always the strongest? A. Uncaring. B. Supportive. C. Concerned. D. Disapproving. 29. What is the advantage of learning a heritage language according to studies? A. Improved job skills. B. Sharpened communication skills. C. Heightened sense of belonging. D. Broadened understanding of different opinions. 30. Why does the author mention Jenny Liao’s article? A. To show how easily a family language can be lost. B. To prove that language can bring families closer. C. To suggest a way of learning a language online. D. To stress the importance of translation apps. 31. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “intimidating” in paragraph 5? A. Confusing. B. Surprising. C. Frightening. D. Relaxing. D A new study suggests that cats can even learn to make a connection between the words we use for objects or images, and they pick this up faster than human babies do. Previous research has shown that cats can follow human pointing and can tell who is on their team, who they can trust and who decides to give them food. They can also recognize their own names, and even learn the names of cats and people they know. “I was very surprised, because that meant cats were able to listen to people’s conversations without anyone noticing, and understand words without any special training,” says Saho Takagi, a scientist at Azabu University who took part in a 2022 study. She wondered: do cats have a natural ability to learn human language? To find out, the team ran a word test on 31 adult pet cats. Each cat sat in front of a laptop showing two short cartoon animations (动画), while an audio track (音轨) of its owner saying a made-up word was played. Most cats had learned to match a word with a picture after four tests. The cats were then given a break. In the next round, the images and sounds were played four more times, with one change: half of the pictures came with the “wrong” audio. The cats spent 33 percent more time looking at the screen. “Some cats even stared at the screen when the word did not match the picture,” Takagi told Science. “Cats pay attention to what we say in everyday life — and try to understand us — more than we realize.” But there are a few key differences between this study and an earlier experiment on babies in the 1990s. The babies were only given words spoken by a stranger, while the cats heard words spoken by their own owners — voices they already knew well. According to the authors, further research into whether these abilities are found in other animals too or only in cats could help us understand communication between species (物种). 32. What surprised Takagi about cats according to paragraph 3? A. Their memory for their own names. B. Their word understanding without any training. C. Their ability to read human feelings. D. Their ability to follow human pointing. 33. Why did the researchers play the “wrong” audio in the next round? A. To keep the cats interested in the test. B. To learn which picture the cats liked better. C. To see if the cats had learned the words. D. To test how well the cats knew their owners’ voices. 34. What can be inferred from the difference mentioned in paragraph 6? A. The cats were given more practice than the babies. B. The comparison between cats and babies may not be fair. C. Babies learn words more slowly than cats. D. The results would be the same if a stranger had spoken the words. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Cats: Smarter Than Human Babies B. How Cats Recognize Their Own Names C. Why Cats Ignore Human Speech D. Cats Can Match Words to Pictures 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You can picture it already: relaxing with your closest friends and exploring new and exciting destinations, enjoying great food and making fantastic memories (回忆). ____36____ Use our tips to plan a trip with friends where you come home not only relaxed but closer than ever. ____37____ Slow down and find out what everyone hopes to get out of the vacation before booking anything. Talk about where you would like to go and how long a vacation works for everyone. Some friends want to see every museum in the city; others just want a beach and a book. Finding this out now is far easier than finding it out at the airport. Agree on how the group will work. Will you be together all of the time? ____38____ Will there be one or two main planners? Some people need an afternoon alone to rest, while others feel left out when the group splits up. Make sure everyone plays a part in planning as well. Have the money talk. No one likes it, but it is a necessary part of planning. ____39____ So it is best to have honest conversations early. Try to find some common ground when planning a budget (预算) for accommodations, visiting attractions, meals out and activities. Stay safe. While you do not have to be with the group every minute of your trip, agree to stay accountable (负有责任的) to each other for everyone’s safety. That means no one leaves without telling the group where they are going. Look out for one another and use common sense.____40____ A. Have a full and open discussion. B. Choose a tour leader of your group. C. Will there be days to explore separately? D. Everyone has a different idea of what counts as reasonable. E. Be sure that everyone has each other’s contact information on their phone. F. Having a travel adviser would be easier than doing all the booking yourself. G. However, travelling with your closest friends sometimes can be a terrible experience. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 For most, birthdays mean the joy of spending time with family members and friends, having cakes and receiving gifts. However, Kyle Simpler, a teacher at Burleson High School (BHS), hadn’t ____41____ that for more than 10 years. All that ____42____ on February 11, his 59th birthday, when his students gave him a big ____43____. Walking into his classroom as usual, Mr. Simpler ____44____ dead. “I never expected this,” Mr. Simpler said. “The party was ____45____ planned.” Mr. Simpler said that while chatting with his students one day, he happened to ____46____ that he hadn’t had a birthday party or a cake in over 10 years. “They found out that my birthday was ____47____,” Mr. Simpler said. “They made a cake and the cake was even ____48____ with a picture of a cat because I’m always talking about how much I love cats.” Some students ____49____ his reaction to the party and posted it online. The video became a ____50____ as millions of people around the world watched it. Mr. Simpler said people from England, Australia and the Netherlands were ____51____ him to wish him a happy birthday. “The school is ____52____ to have Mr. Simpler as a teacher,” BHS Principal Wayne Leek said. “Mr. Simpler is a teacher that really ____53____ his students and their success. His students know that he not only has high ____54____ for them but is always there to ____55____ each and every one of them.” 41. A. forgotten B. imagined C. experienced D. noted 42. A. started B. continued C. organized D. changed 43. A. lesson B. surprise C. title D. schedule 44. A. stopped B. quit C. shouted D. cheered 45. A. fluently B. simply C. narrowly D. carefully 46. A. request B. mention C. edit D. recommend 47. A. passing B. missing C. coming D. ending 48. A. topped B. filled C. replaced D. compared 49. A. remembered B. revised C. reported D. filmed 50. A. strategy B. secret C. hit D. memory 51. A. thanking B. messaging C. inviting D. attracting 52. A. lucky B. awkward C. frightened D. likely 53. A. learns from B. depends on C. waits for D. cares about 54. A. opinions B. positions C. expectations D. records 55. A. challenge B. support C. contact D. impress 第二节语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I had the chance to visit Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, ____56____ is one of the most famous natural wonders in China. I was excited because I had seen many beautiful pictures of it before. When I entered the park, I ____57____ (attract) by the tall mountains and green forests. The air was fresh, ____58____ the whole area was peaceful. The walk through the park was tiring but enjoyable. There were many ____59____ (step) along the mountain paths. On the way, I saw some ____60____ (amaze) unusual rocks. Some of them stood high above the forests, ____61____ (reach) towards the sky. When I finally arrived at a viewing platform, I was ____62____ (immediate) impressed by the view. Mountains of different shapes appeared through the light clouds. I took out my phone ____63____ (record) the beautiful moment. It was ____64____ unforgettable experience. The trip helped me enjoy the beauty of nature and forget the stress of daily life. I hope to visit Zhangjiajie again ____65____ the future. 第四部分 词汇应用 (满分20分) 第一节 单词填空(共20小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分10分) 第一组（66—75）：阅读下面句子，根据括号内单词，用其正确形式填空。 66. Mum checked Emma’s suitcase again. She felt it was her ________ to make sure everything was ready. (responsible) (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. Beside the suitcase was a ________ list Mum made for Emma. (detail) (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. Emma used the small spaces in the suitcase ________ and felt proud of herself. (creative) (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. As she looked around her room, many happy family ________ came back to her. (memory) (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. Mum added another sweater, though Emma never ________ to take it. (intend) (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. “Mum, I can take care of myself!” Emma shouted, ________ her mother’s advice. (ignore) (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. Mum went quiet, and Emma ________ the hurt in her eyes. (recognise/recognize) (所给词的适当形式填空) 73. Still angry, Emma reacted ________ when Mum tried to explain. (negative) (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. Mum was silent for a moment. “We are from different ________, but I am trying to understand you.” (generation) (所给词的适当形式填空) 75. Before leaving the room, Mum ________ Emma to phone home on Sunday. After Emma fell asleep, Mum quietly put a small blue notebook into her suitcase. (remind) (所给词的适当形式填空) 第二组（76—85）：根据括号内中文提示填写单词，每空一词，不需要改变词形。 76. On her first night at school, the dorm room felt quiet and ________.(不熟悉的，不了解的) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 77. Hearing her roommate talk happily with her parents, Emma suddenly felt ________. (想家的) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 78. When Emma opened her suitcase, she found the blue notebook. A family photo was clearly ________ on its cover. (看得见的，可见的) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 79. Emma gave a long ________ and slowly opened the notebook. Inside were short notes: “Call us anytime.” “We’re proud of you.” (叹气，叹息) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 80. After reading Mum’s first note, Emma began to understand her mother’s ________ better. (举止，行为) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 81. Emma found that the notebook was a ________ way for Mum to show her love. (独一无二的，独特的) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 82. She also noticed Mum’s usual writing ________ on every page, which made her feel close to home. (风格) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 83. ________, Mum never wanted to control her. She was simply worried about her daughter. Realizing this, Emma picked up her phone and called Mum. (事实上，实际上) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 84. After their talk, Emma felt greater ________ for her mother. (尊敬，敬重) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 85. The dorm room ________ did not feel so lonely anymore. (不知怎的，用某种方法) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第二节 选词填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填入文章空白处。每个单词或短语只能使用一次，不需要改变形式。 comment in the lead refer to opportunity in panic one by one schedule wind up event have a frog in your throat Family Day at School Last Saturday, our school held a Family Day. It was a special ____86____ organized by our school for students and parents to spend time together at school. At the beginning, our teacher showed us the ____87____ for the day. She told us to ____88____ it if we were not sure where to go next. The morning began with a family speech activity. Students went onto the stage ____89____ to introduce their families. When it was my turn, I suddenly felt nervous. Before going onstage, I tried to say my first line to Dad, but my voice came out rough. “You sound like you ____90____,” Dad whispered with a smile. His words made me laugh, and I soon relaxed. In the afternoon, families took part in a running game. My family was ____91____ at first, but another family soon caught up with us. When Dad nearly ran the wrong way, Mum shouted ____92____, “Turn left!” We did not win, but the day gave us a good ____93____ to enjoy school life together. Before we left, Dad wrote a short ____94____ about the activity: “A great day for both parents and children!” We finally decided to ____95____ the day with a group photo in front of the school. 第五部分 写作 (满分20分) 96. 假定你是李华，你校将举办中文诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest）。你校的英国交换生Peter对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请给他写封邮件邀请他参赛，内容包括： 1.大赛的时间和地点； 2.报名方式与比赛要求。 sign up 报名 注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 称呼和落款已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $