精品解析：广西南宁市第三十五中学2026年秋季学期八年级英语阶段学情自测

八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What’s Lily’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating. 3. What is Mike’s father’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A policeman. B. A pilot. C. A teacher. 4. What time will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 5. How does Tony go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 6. What does Lisa’s dad ask her to take? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hat. B. An umbrella. C. A raincoat. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 8. What would the man like to eat? A. Tomato noodles. B. Rice with eggs. C. Beef noodles. 9. What drink does the man order? A. Apple juice. B. Orange juice. C. Milk. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who went to the farm with Peter? A. His sister. B. His cousin. C. His friend. 11. What did Peter do on the farm? A. He picked apples. B. He fed chickens. C. He planted trees. 12. When will Peter go to the farm again? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where will they go this Saturday? A. To the city museum. B. To the city park. C. To the library. 14. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 15. When will they meet? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 16. What will they take? A. Maps. B. Cameras. C. Notebooks. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does Sally live? A. In a small town. B. In a big city. C. In a village. 18. When does Sally go to the library? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Monday morning. 19. How does Sally go to the library? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 20. What kind of books does Sally like? A. Books about history. B. Books about animals. C. Books about science. 21. What does Sally think of reading? A. It’s easy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s helpful. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Plans for a Chinese Class Time On ____22____ morning. Place In the ____23____ classroom in Building No. 2. Activities ● Read an article about the ____24____. ● Spend ____25____ minutes sharing ideas about future plans. ● ____26____ a picture of the school in the future. 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Li Hua. B: ____27____ A: What do you often do in your free time? B: ____28____ A: Oh, really? How often do you do sports? B: Every day. My grandmother teaches me Wushu. A: ____29____ B: Wushu is a traditional Chinese sport. A: I see. Could you teach me? B: ____30____ Let’s start on Saturday. A: ____31____ See you then. B: See you. A. Hi, Jack. B. Yes, of course. C. It’s a large city. D. What’s Wushu? E. I often do sports. F. Next Saturday is OK. 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Steven, a 12-year-old boy, lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, a car ____32____ him down. His left arm was broken badly. “I can’t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting ____33____ he woke up in the hospital. That was really the hardest time for him. Life still went on. Steven ____34____ the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie (系) his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails (指甲) by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the ____35____. He began to take part in all kinds of activities with the ____36____ of his mother. ____37____, he decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew ____38____ about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. So he made slow progress. Later he met Mary, a music teacher. Then Steven continued to ____39____ playing the violin with the support of Mary. Sometimes he also played in public. When he played on the street, many people felt surprised. Steven says playing the violin does not make life ____40____ for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won’t ____41____. And he will never stop trying different new things in his life. 32. A. looked B. knocked C. cut 33. A. when B. if C. so 34. A. painted B. knew C. spent 35. A. fairs B. difficulties C. ovens 36. A. action B. fear C. help 37. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Unhappily 38. A. nothing B. anything C. everything 39. A. practise B. advise C. imagine 40. A. taller B. easier C. smaller 41. A. put up B. pick up C. give up 四、阅读 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Maria’s holiday in Guangzhou Day 1 (National Day) Place: Xiajiu Street Special food: rice noodle roll (肠粉) Activities: visited friends Day 2 Restaurant: Dian Dude Special food: morning tea Activities: visited Canton Tower; took a boat along the Zhujiang River Problem: missed the last bus back to the hotel Result: went back with the help of workers in the hotel Day 3 Special food: many kinds of fruit Activities: went shopping Feelings: Wonderful. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. Where did Maria go for holiday? A. To Chongqing. B. To Nanning. C. To Guangzhou. 43. What is Dian Dude? A. A restaurant. B. A hotel. C. A tea house. 44. What problem did Maria have during her trip? A. She lost her way on the way to the hotel. B. She broke the tea set when having morning tea. C. She missed the last bus back to the hotel. 45. How did Maria feel about her third day in Guangzhou? A. Wonderful. B. Worried. C. Bored. 46. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a travel magazine. B. In a science book. C. In a sports newspaper. B In ancient times, Lu Ban was the ancestor (祖先) of Chinese builders and carpenters (木匠). Once upon a time, while he was climbing a mountain and holding onto trees and grass, he suddenly felt a sharp pain in his finger. He looked down and found that he was cut by the leaf of a kind of wild grass. When he pulled off the leaf, he found that it had sharp teeth on the edge (边缘). An idea came to him. He ran home and started to try out his idea. Luckily, after many experiments, he finally invented the saw (锯), which is still in use now. If Lu Ban had not been curious about the leaves of this wild grass, there would have been no saw at that time. Lu Ban was curious about everything around him. He always tried to turn his ideas into reality. One day, Lu Ban was taking a walk and enjoying the beautiful view. Suddenly, it began to rain. He was wet all over. Lu Ban said to himself, “If there is something that can protect people from the rain, it will be wonderful.” Another day, he saw some kids playing in the rain, and each kid held a big lotus leaf (荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet. That gave him a great idea. Then he went back home at once. First, he made a support with bamboo, and then he covered it with oil-paper. So the first umbrella came out in ancient China. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What was Lu Ban doing when his finger got cut? A. Climbing a mountain. B. Having a picnic. C. Flying a kite. 48. What was on the edge of the wild grass leaf? A. Small flowers. B. Sharp teeth. C. Round holes. 49. Why could Lu Ban invent new things? A. He was curious and tried to turn ideas into reality. B. He got much help from many scientists. C. He read lots of books about plants. 50. What did the kids hold over their heads in the rain? A. Oil-paper umbrellas. B. Bamboo frames. C. Lotus leaves. 51. What is the best title of the passage? A. Great Inventions by Lu Ban B. How to use the saw in daily life C. A story about kids playing in the rain C China is making great progress in digital technology, which greatly changes and improves common people’s daily life. Various convenient digital services are widely used across the country and bring huge convenience to people’s daily work and life. For example, now most Chinese people hardly carry cash when they go out for shopping, dining or traveling. They can easily use mobile phones to pay for daily meals, supermarket shopping, public transport. Shared bikes and stable high-speed Internet can be found in nearly every city across China. Even street sellers and the elderly can finish simple daily payments on their phones without difficulty. Foreign visitors often meet troubles in their home countries. Most small shops there can’t support mobile payment. Online orders usually take several days to arrive and always cost more money. When they come to China and experience different convenient digital services, they often feel astonished. Mobile payment is everywhere, and shopping becomes easy and quick. During their stay in China, they can truly feel the convenience brought by technology and have a strong sense of happiness. Such facts fully show that China has developed rapidly in digital technology in recent years. The country keeps creating practical digital inventions to serve ordinary people. These modern technologies make people’s daily life much easier and smarter. As middle school students, we should learn more professional knowledge about science and technology. We are truly proud of our country’s great achievements and hope to study hard to play an important role in our motherland’s technological development in the future. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. What do many digital services bring to people’s daily work across China? A. More free time. B. Much convenience. C. Higher costs. 53. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. 54. What does the underlined word “astonished” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Angry. 55. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Most foreign visitors will work in China forever. B. Some foreign visitors may tell others about their experiences in China. C. Foreign visitors will stop using mobile payment soon. 56. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell people how to use mobile payment. B. To introduce different foreign countries. C. To show China’s great progress in digital technology. D The Pinglu Canal (平陆运河) is a great water project in Guangxi. It began to work in 2026. It is China’s first sea-linking canal planned by our country after 1949. Many people call it a great century project. The canal is 134.2 kilometers long. It connects the Xijiang River and Beibu Gulf (北部湾). Before people built it, products from Southwest China had to travel a much longer way to reach the sea. Southwest China has many inland cities with no sea ports (港口). They could not send out their products easily. Now this new waterway cuts the ship trip by over 560 kilometers. It can carry large ships of up to 5,000 tons. The project costs about 72. 7 billion yuan. It greatly cuts shipping costs and can save more than 5 billion yuan every year. Cheaper transport helps factories sell more products. Besides ship transport, workers tried their best and they built fish paths and wildlife bridges. These can help local animals move safely and keep their homes safe. We can build big projects and live in peace with nature at the same time. The Pinglu Canal is an important part of the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor (西部陆海新通道). It helps the trade between inner (内陆的) cities of China and ASEAN (东盟) countries. More business chances will come to both sides. It brings new chances for the growth of Guangxi and Southwest China. More jobs will appear along the canal. It helps China open wider to the outside world. For local people, it will bring a brighter future. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. When did the Pinglu Canal begin to work? ______________________________________ 58. Which two places does the Pinglu Canal connect? ______________________________________ 59. How much can the canal save every year? ______________________________________ 60. Why did workers build fish paths and wildlife bridges? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________ 61. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词) ______________________________________ 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 when wisely hour help we bad stop music share real The Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life. It brings us plenty of advantages and makes our life convenient. On the Internet, we can collect useful information quickly ____62____ we meet difficult problems. It also ____63____ us to take online classes, search for knowledge and keep in touch with friends far away. We can shop online, send emails and enjoy different kinds of fun after our busy study. We can listen to soft ____64____ to relax ourselves after heavy schoolwork. It seems that we can finish small daily tasks easily with the Internet. We can also ____65____ interesting stories with people around us. However, every coin has two sides. The Internet can be ____66____ for us if we use it improperly. Many of us spend several ____67____ playing online games or watching short videos every day. We are easily glued to screens and cannot ____68____ ourselves. Too much screen time is not good for ____69____ eyes and bodies. It makes some students lose interest in outdoor sports. Sometimes we even forget homework and cut down exercise time. And the biggest mistake is wasting too much time online. It is really a serious problem. We should learn to use the Internet ____70____ and give up Internet addiction (沉迷). We must keep a good balance between online activities and ____71____ life. 六、书面表达(15分) 72. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信说，他和同学在相处过程中经常出现矛盾，不知道怎么办。请你用英语给他写一封回信帮助他。内容包括： 1. 阐述与他人友好相处的重要性； 2. 你给他的建议（至少两点）； 3. 你对他的祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：communicate (v. 沟通)，calm (adj. 冷静的)，kindness (n. 善良) Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you often have problems with your classmates. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2026年八年级期中质量调研英语科听力部分。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。won. Tom likes his dog very much. One, tom likes his dog very much. Two, we can ride bikes to the park. Two, we can ride bikes to the park. Three, this t shed looks nice. Three, this t shirt looks nice. Ool my grandpa enjoys drinking a cup of tea of to dinner. For my grandpa enjoys drinking a cup of tea after dinner. Five, my family often have breakfast at seven o clock. Five, my family often have breakfast at seven o'clock. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每个人对话读两遍。Six, lily, what is your favorite sport? Swimming IT brings me lots of fun. Six, lily, what is your favorite sport? Swimming IT brings me lots of fun. Seven, mike, what's your father's job? He is a policeman. He works hard to keep people safe. Seven, mike, what's your father's job? He is a policeman. He works hard to keep people safe. Eight, Susan, when will we meet for on weekend activity? Let's meet at half past eight. Eight, Susan, when will we meet from weekend activity? Let's meet at half past eight. Nine, how do you get the school library? Tony on foot? IT is very closed, my home. Nine, how do you get the school library? Tony on foot? IT is very closed, my home. Then IT is raining outside. Lisa, remember to take . your umbrella. Okay, dad, I will take IT right now. Then IT is raining outside. Lisa, remember to take . your umbrella. Okay, dad, I will take IT right now. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Excuse me, all these . sets free. Yes, they're all free. Sit down, please. Thank you. May I place my . order now? sure. What food would you like to have? I'd like a bowl of delicious tomato noodles. S would . you like some drinks to go with . your food? Just a glass of orange juice, please. Excuse me, are these seats free? Yes, they're all free. Sit down. please. Thank you. May I place my . order now? sure. What food would you like to have? I'd like a bowl of delicious tomato noodles. Ws. would you like some drinks to go with . your food? Just a glass of orange juice, please. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Hi Peter, how was your weekend trip? IT was fantastic. I really enjoyed myself. Where did you go for your . weekend trip? I went to a big farm not far from our city. Did you take the trip alone? No, I went there with my older cousin. What interesting things did you do that . we picked apples and feed rabbits. Do you plan to visit the farm again? yes. I will go there again next month. Hi Peter, how was your weekend trip? IT was fantastic. I really enjoyed myself. Where did you go for your weekend trip? I went to a big farm not far from our city. Did you take the trip alone? No, I went there with my older cousin. What interesting things did you do that? We picked apples and food, rabbits. Do you plan to visit the . farm again? yes. I will go there again next month. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Hello, jack, do you have chinese saturday? I'm totally free. What are your plans? I want to finish our science week poster work. That sounds great. Where can we go together? We can go to the city museum to finish IT. How can we go there? IT is not far. We can go there by bike. When shall we meet to start on work? Let's meat. Nine o'clock in the morning. What things do we need to take with us? We should take notebooks to record ideas. okay. I will get ready for on work early. Hello, jack, do you have chinese saturday? I'm totally free. What are your plans? I want to finish our science week poster work. That sounds great. Where can we go together? We can go to the city museum to finish IT. How can we go there? IT is not far. We can go there by bike. When shall we meet to start on work? Let's me nine o'clock in the morning. What things do we need to take with us? We should take notebooks to record ideas. okay. I will get ready for on work early. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, my name is Sally. I am a middle school student living in a small town. Reading is my favorite hobby in my free time. I always spend my spare time reading different kinds of useful books in my daily life. I go to the town library alone every saturday morning to enjoy reading. The library is near my house, so I always woke that slowly. I love reading animal books best because I can learn new things about different animals. I think reading is very helpful. IT enriches my knowledge and makes my school life more colorful and meaningful. Hello everyone, my name is Sally. I am a middle school student living in a small town. Reading is my favorite hobby in my free time. I always spend my spare time reading different kinds of useful books in my daily life. I go to the town library alone every saturday morning to enjoy reading. The library is near my house, so I always walk that slowly. I love reading animal books best because I can learn new things about different animals. I think reading is very helpful, enriches my knowledge and makes my school life more colorful and meaningful. 我听短文填信息，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。Hi everyone, we will have a special chinese class on sunday morning. We will have the class in the art classroom in building number two. First, we will read an article about the earth. Don't worry, the article will be interesting. Next, we will spend fifteen minutes sharing our ideas about future plans. After that, every one of us will draw a picture of our school in the future. So remember to take your own pencilings and the raises. If you have any other good ideas for the class. Tell me now. Hi everyone, we will have a special chinese class on sunday morning. We will have the class in the art classroom in building number two. First, we will read an article about the earth. Don't worry, the article will be interesting. Next, we will spend fifteen minutes sharing our ideas about future plans. After that, every one of us will draw a picture of our school in the future. So remember to take your own pants on the raises. If you have any other good ideas for the class. Tell me now. Hi everyone, we will have a special chinese class on sunday morning. We will have the class in the art classroom and building number two. First, we will read an article about the earth. Don't worry, the article will be interesting. Next, we will spend fifteen minutes sharing our ideas about future plans. After that, every one of us will draw a picture of our school in the future. So remember to take your own pencilings and raises. If you have any other good ideas for the class. Tell me now. 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. A ④. F ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. Tom likes his dog very much. 2. We can ride bikes to the park. 3. This T-shirt looks nice. 4. My grandpa enjoys drinking a cup of tea after dinner. 5. My family often have breakfast at 7:00. (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What’s Lily’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, what is your favourite sport? B: Swimming. It brings me lots of fun. 3. What is Mike’s father’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A policeman. B. A pilot. C. A teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, what’s your father’s job? B: He is a policeman. He works hard to keep people safe. 4. What time will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Susan, when will we meet for our weekend activity? B: Let’s meet at half past eight. 5. How does Tony go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you get to the school library, Tony? B: On foot. It is very close to my home. 6. What does Lisa’s dad ask her to take? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hat. B. An umbrella. C. A raincoat. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It is raining outside, Lisa. Remember to take your umbrella. B: OK, dad. I will take it right now. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 8. What would the man like to eat? A. Tomato noodles. B. Rice with eggs. C. Beef noodles. 9. What drink does the man order? A. Apple juice. B. Orange juice. C. Milk. 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, are these seats free? B: Yes, they are all free. Sit down, please. A: Thank you. May I place my order now? B: Sure. What food would you like to have? A: I’d like a bowl of delicious tomato noodles. B: Would you like some drinks to go with your food? A: Just a glass of orange juice, please. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who went to the farm with Peter? A. His sister. B. His cousin. C. His friend. 11. What did Peter do on the farm? A. He picked apples. B. He fed chickens. C. He planted trees. 12. When will Peter go to the farm again? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Peter, how was your weekend trip? B: It was fantastic. I really enjoyed myself. A: Where did you go for your weekend trip? B: I went to a big farm not far from our city. A: Did you take the trip alone? B: No, I went there with my elder cousin. A: What interesting things did you do there? B: We picked apples and fed rabbits. A: Do you plan to visit the farm again? B: Yes, I will go there again next month. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where will they go this Saturday? A. To the city museum. B. To the city park. C. To the library. 14. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 15. When will they meet? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 16. What will they take? A. Maps. B. Cameras. C. Notebooks. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello Jack, do you have time this Saturday? B: I’m totally free. What are your plans? A: I want to finish our Science Week poster work. B: That sounds great! Where can we go together? A: We can go to the city museum to finish it. B: How can we go there? A: It is not far. We can go there by bike. B: When shall we meet to start our work? A: Let’s meet at nine o’clock in the morning. B: What things do we need to take with us? A: We should take notebooks to record ideas. A: OK, I will get ready for our work early. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does Sally live? A. In a small town. B. In a big city. C. In a village. 18. When does Sally go to the library? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Monday morning. 19. How does Sally go to the library? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 20. What kind of books does Sally like? A. Books about history. B. Books about animals. C. Books about science. 21. What does Sally think of reading? A. It’s easy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s helpful. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone. My name is Sally. I am a middle school student living in a small town. Reading is my favorite hobby in my free time. I always spend my spare time reading different kinds of useful books in my daily life. I go to the town library alone every Saturday morning to enjoy reading. The library is near my house, so I always walk there slowly. I love reading animal books best because I can learn new things about different animals. I think reading is very helpful. It enriches my knowledge and makes my school life more colorful and meaningful. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Plans for a Chinese Class Time On ____22____ morning. Place In the ____23____ classroom in Building No. 2. Activities ● Read an article about the ____24____. ● Spend ____25____ minutes sharing ideas about future plans. ● ____26____ a picture of the school in the future. 【答案】22. Sunday 23. art 24. earth 25. 15##fifteen 26. Draw 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone. We will have a special Chinese class on Sunday morning. We will have the class in the art classroom in Building No. 2. First, we will read an article about the earth. Don’t worry. The article will be interesting. Next, we will spend fifteen minutes sharing our ideas about future plans. After that, everyone of us will draw a picture of our school in the future. So remember to take your own pencils and erasers. If you have any other good ideas for the class, tell me now. 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Li Hua. B: ____27____ A: What do you often do in your free time? B: ____28____ A: Oh, really? How often do you do sports? B: Every day. My grandmother teaches me Wushu. A: ____29____ B: Wushu is a traditional Chinese sport. A: I see. Could you teach me? B: ____30____ Let’s start on Saturday. A: ____31____ See you then. B: See you. A. Hi, Jack. B. Yes, of course. C. It’s a large city. D. What’s Wushu? E. I often do sports. F. Next Saturday is OK. 【答案】27. A 28. E 29. D 30. B 31. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是杰克和李华之间的情景对话，两人见面互相打招呼，谈论李华空闲时间经常做的运动——武术，杰克请求李华教自己武术，双方约定周六开始学习。 【27题详解】 上文A说“Hi, Li Hua.”，此处B应回应问候，选项A“Hi, Jack.”是回应问候的交际语，符合语境。 【28题详解】 上文问“空闲时间经常做什么”，下文A问“多久做一次运动”，说明B的回答与运动有关，选项E“I often do sports.”符合上下文逻辑。 【29题详解】 上文B提到“Wushu”，下文B解释武术是中国传统运动，说明A询问了武术的定义，选项D“What’s Wushu?”符合语境。 【30题详解】 上文A请求“Could you teach me?”，下文B说周六开始，表示同意请求，选项B“Yes, of course.”符合语境。 【31题详解】 上文B提议周六开始，此处A应确认时间，选项F“Next Saturday is OK.”表示同意，与下文“See you then”衔接自然。 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Steven, a 12-year-old boy, lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, a car ____32____ him down. His left arm was broken badly. “I can’t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting ____33____ he woke up in the hospital. That was really the hardest time for him. Life still went on. Steven ____34____ the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie (系) his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails (指甲) by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the ____35____. He began to take part in all kinds of activities with the ____36____ of his mother. ____37____, he decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew ____38____ about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. So he made slow progress. Later he met Mary, a music teacher. Then Steven continued to ____39____ playing the violin with the support of Mary. Sometimes he also played in public. When he played on the street, many people felt surprised. Steven says playing the violin does not make life ____40____ for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won’t ____41____. And he will never stop trying different new things in his life. 32. A. looked B. knocked C. cut 33. A. when B. if C. so 34. A. painted B. knew C. spent 35. A. fairs B. difficulties C. ovens 36. A. action B. fear C. help 37. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Unhappily 38. A. nothing B. anything C. everything 39. A. practise B. advise C. imagine 40. A. taller B. easier C. smaller 41. A. put up B. pick up C. give up 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了12岁男孩Steven在车祸中失去一条手臂，遭遇重重生活困难，但他没有向命运屈服，在他人的帮助下坚持学习小提琴，勇敢迎接新挑战、永不放弃，持续尝试人生新事物的励志故事。 【32题详解】 句意：那天，一辆车撞倒了他。 短文开头“lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago”直接交代了车祸背景。固定短语knocked down意为“撞倒”，符合出车祸的语境，应填knocked。looked down“向下看”，cut down“砍倒、削减”都和交通事故场景无关。 【33题详解】 句意：当他在医院醒过来时，Steven不停地大喊：“我的手没有知觉了！” 本句要表达“醒来”这个时间点发生大喊的动作，when引导时间状语从句，表示动作发生的时间，符合语境。if引导条件状语从句，表假设“如果”；so引导结果状语从句，表因果“所以”，代入句子逻辑不通。 【34题详解】 句意：Steven在医院度过了接下来的两年。 空格后面“the next two years”是时间段，后面“in the hospital”是地点。固定搭配“spend+时间段+in+地点”表示“在某地度过一段时间”，符合语境，应填spent。painted“绘画”、knew“知道”均不符语境。 【35题详解】 句意：后来他知道他必须面对所有的困难。 前文提到“At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails by himself.”，这些全部是失去手臂之后遇到的各类生活难题，difficulties“困难”符合语境。fairs“集市”、ovens“烤箱”均不符语境。 【36题详解】 句意：在母亲的帮助下，他开始参加各种各样的活动。 根据固定搭配“with the help of”，可知是在母亲的帮助下参加活动，应填help。action“行动”、fear“恐惧”均不符语境。 【37题详解】 句意：最后，他决定学拉小提琴。 前文写到他在妈妈帮助下参加各类活动，这是一个过程，经过一系列活动之后，最终下定决心学小提琴，Finally“最后”体现事件发展先后顺序，符合语境。Unluckily“不幸地”、Unhappily“不开心地”均不符语境。 【38题详解】 句意：Steven对拉小提琴一无所知，也没有人可以求助。 后文“there was no one to ask for help. So he made slow progress”是关键线索，进步缓慢的前提就是他最开始完全不懂小提琴，know nothing about…表示“对……一无所知”，符合语境，应填nothing。anything多用于否定句、疑问句，everything表示熟知一切，和后文“进步缓慢”相互矛盾。 【39题详解】 句意：在Mary的支持下，Steven继续练习拉小提琴。 前文交代他下定决心要学习小提琴，之后遇到音乐老师Mary，得到老师支持之后，对应的持续性行为就是练习乐器。practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，符合语境，应填practise。advise“建议”、imagine“想象”均不符语境。 【40题详解】 句意：Steven说，拉小提琴并没有让他的生活变得更容易，他每天仍然要面对新的挑战。 后半句提到“he has to face new challenges every day”，说明学习小提琴这件事并没有减轻他生活的磨难，没有让生活变得轻松简单。make life easier表示“让生活更容易”，符合语境，应填easier。taller“更高的”、smaller“更小的”均不符语境。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，他不会放弃。 连词“However”表示转折，前文提到他每天依旧要面对新挑战，转折之后表达他积极的人生态度——不会放弃、持续尝试新事物；give up“放弃”符合全文励志主线。put up“张贴；搭建”、pick up“捡起；接电话”均不符语境。 四、阅读 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Maria’s holiday in Guangzhou Day 1 (National Day) Place: Xiajiu Street Special food: rice noodle roll (肠粉) Activities: visited friends Day 2 Restaurant: Dian Dude Special food: morning tea Activities: visited Canton Tower; took a boat along the Zhujiang River Problem: missed the last bus back to the hotel Result: went back with the help of workers in the hotel Day 3 Special food: many kinds of fruit Activities: went shopping Feelings: Wonderful. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. Where did Maria go for holiday? A. To Chongqing. B. To Nanning. C. To Guangzhou. 43. What is Dian Dude? A. A restaurant. B. A hotel. C. A tea house. 44. What problem did Maria have during her trip? A. She lost her way on the way to the hotel. B. She broke the tea set when having morning tea. C. She missed the last bus back to the hotel. 45. How did Maria feel about her third day in Guangzhou? A. Wonderful. B. Worried. C. Bored. 46. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a travel magazine. B. In a science book. C. In a sports newspaper. 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Maria在广州度过国庆假期的三天行程安排，涵盖每日地点、饮食、活动、突发问题及最终感受。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章标题“Maria’s holiday in Guangzhou”可推知Maria去广州度假了。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Day 2部分的“Restaurant: Dian Dude”可推知Dian Dude是一家餐厅。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Day 2部分的“Problem: missed the last bus back to the hotel”可推知Maria错过了回酒店的末班车。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Day 3部分的“Feelings: Wonderful.”可推知Maria对第三天的感受是很棒。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕Maria的旅行经历展开，记录了景点、美食和行程，可推知这类文章最可能出现在旅游杂志上。 B In ancient times, Lu Ban was the ancestor (祖先) of Chinese builders and carpenters (木匠). Once upon a time, while he was climbing a mountain and holding onto trees and grass, he suddenly felt a sharp pain in his finger. He looked down and found that he was cut by the leaf of a kind of wild grass. When he pulled off the leaf, he found that it had sharp teeth on the edge (边缘). An idea came to him. He ran home and started to try out his idea. Luckily, after many experiments, he finally invented the saw (锯), which is still in use now. If Lu Ban had not been curious about the leaves of this wild grass, there would have been no saw at that time. Lu Ban was curious about everything around him. He always tried to turn his ideas into reality. One day, Lu Ban was taking a walk and enjoying the beautiful view. Suddenly, it began to rain. He was wet all over. Lu Ban said to himself, “If there is something that can protect people from the rain, it will be wonderful.” Another day, he saw some kids playing in the rain, and each kid held a big lotus leaf (荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet. That gave him a great idea. Then he went back home at once. First, he made a support with bamboo, and then he covered it with oil-paper. So the first umbrella came out in ancient China. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What was Lu Ban doing when his finger got cut? A. Climbing a mountain. B. Having a picnic. C. Flying a kite. 48. What was on the edge of the wild grass leaf? A. Small flowers. B. Sharp teeth. C. Round holes. 49. Why could Lu Ban invent new things? A. He was curious and tried to turn ideas into reality. B. He got much help from many scientists. C. He read lots of books about plants. 50. What did the kids hold over their heads in the rain? A. Oil-paper umbrellas. B. Bamboo frames. C. Lotus leaves. 51. What is the best title of the passage? A. Great Inventions by Lu Ban B. How to use the saw in daily life C. A story about kids playing in the rain 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代工匠鲁班受自然界野草和荷叶启发，发明锯和伞的故事，展现了他善于观察、充满好奇并勇于实践的精神。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。第一段第二句“while he was climbing a mountain…he suddenly felt a sharp pain in his finger.”明确提到鲁班手指被割伤时正在爬山。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。第二段第一句“When he pulled off the leaf, he found that it had sharp teeth on the edge.”明确提到野草叶子的边缘有锋利的齿。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。第三段结尾两句“Lu Ban was curious about everything around him. He always tried to turn his ideas into reality.”明确说明鲁班能发明新事物是因为他对周围事物好奇且尝试将想法变为现实。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。结尾段第一句“…each kid held a big lotus leaf over the head”明确提到孩子们在雨中头顶的是荷叶。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了鲁班发明锯和伞这两项伟大发明的过程，因此“Great Inventions by Lu Ban”最适合作文章标题。 C China is making great progress in digital technology, which greatly changes and improves common people’s daily life. Various convenient digital services are widely used across the country and bring huge convenience to people’s daily work and life. For example, now most Chinese people hardly carry cash when they go out for shopping, dining or traveling. They can easily use mobile phones to pay for daily meals, supermarket shopping, public transport. Shared bikes and stable high-speed Internet can be found in nearly every city across China. Even street sellers and the elderly can finish simple daily payments on their phones without difficulty. Foreign visitors often meet troubles in their home countries. Most small shops there can’t support mobile payment. Online orders usually take several days to arrive and always cost more money. When they come to China and experience different convenient digital services, they often feel astonished. Mobile payment is everywhere, and shopping becomes easy and quick. During their stay in China, they can truly feel the convenience brought by technology and have a strong sense of happiness. Such facts fully show that China has developed rapidly in digital technology in recent years. The country keeps creating practical digital inventions to serve ordinary people. These modern technologies make people’s daily life much easier and smarter. As middle school students, we should learn more professional knowledge about science and technology. We are truly proud of our country’s great achievements and hope to study hard to play an important role in our motherland’s technological development in the future. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. What do many digital services bring to people’s daily work across China? A. More free time. B. Much convenience. C. Higher costs. 53. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. 54. What does the underlined word “astonished” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Angry. 55. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Most foreign visitors will work in China forever. B. Some foreign visitors may tell others about their experiences in China. C. Foreign visitors will stop using mobile payment soon. 56. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell people how to use mobile payment. B. To introduce different foreign countries. C. To show China’s great progress in digital technology. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. A 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国在数字技术方面取得的巨大进步，以及移动支付、共享单车、高速网络等便捷数字服务给普通百姓日常生活带来的便利，并提到外国游客对中国数字服务的惊讶感受，最后呼吁中学生努力学习科技知识，为祖国科技发展作贡献。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“Various convenient digital services are widely used across the country and bring huge convenience to people’s daily work and life”，说明各种便捷的数字服务给人们的工作和生活带来了巨大便利。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。第二段以“For example”开篇，列举了国人出门无现金消费、随处可见共享单车和高速网络等具体场景，通过举例子的方式支撑作者的观点。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段提到外国游客在本国遇到不便，大多数小商店不支持移动支付，网上订单通常要几天才能到且花费更多；当他们来到中国体验不同的便捷数字服务时，他们常常感到“astonished”。结合上下文，他们看到移动支付无处不在、购物变得轻松快捷，应感到“惊讶的”，与Surprised意思最接近。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。第三段描述了外国游客在中国体验到便捷数字服务后感到惊讶，并“truly feel the convenience brought by technology and have a strong sense of happiness”。由此可以推断，这些外国游客回国后可能会向他人讲述自己在中国的经历。A项“大多数外国游客将永远在中国工作”和C项“外国游客将很快停止使用移动支付”在文中均无依据，属于过度推断。因此答案为B。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段点明中国在数字技术方面取得巨大进步，第二、三段通过日常生活和外国游客的感受说明数字服务带来的便利，第四段呼吁中学生努力学习科技知识，全文主要目的是展示中国在数字技术方面的巨大进步。 D The Pinglu Canal (平陆运河) is a great water project in Guangxi. It began to work in 2026. It is China’s first sea-linking canal planned by our country after 1949. Many people call it a great century project. The canal is 134.2 kilometers long. It connects the Xijiang River and Beibu Gulf (北部湾). Before people built it, products from Southwest China had to travel a much longer way to reach the sea. Southwest China has many inland cities with no sea ports (港口). They could not send out their products easily. Now this new waterway cuts the ship trip by over 560 kilometers. It can carry large ships of up to 5,000 tons. The project costs about 72. 7 billion yuan. It greatly cuts shipping costs and can save more than 5 billion yuan every year. Cheaper transport helps factories sell more products. Besides ship transport, workers tried their best and they built fish paths and wildlife bridges. These can help local animals move safely and keep their homes safe. We can build big projects and live in peace with nature at the same time. The Pinglu Canal is an important part of the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor (西部陆海新通道). It helps the trade between inner (内陆的) cities of China and ASEAN (东盟) countries. More business chances will come to both sides. It brings new chances for the growth of Guangxi and Southwest China. More jobs will appear along the canal. It helps China open wider to the outside world. For local people, it will bring a brighter future. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. When did the Pinglu Canal begin to work? ______________________________________ 58. Which two places does the Pinglu Canal connect? ______________________________________ 59. How much can the canal save every year? ______________________________________ 60. Why did workers build fish paths and wildlife bridges? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________ 61. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词) ______________________________________ 【答案】57. In 2026. 58. The Xijiang River and Beibu Gulf. 59. More than 5 billion yuan. 60. Because these can help local animals move safely and keep their homes safe. 61. What a great project it is! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了广西平陆运河的基本情况、建设意义、生态保护措施以及对经济发展的巨大促进作用。 【57题详解】 根据文章第1段“It began to work in 2026.”可推知平陆运河在2026年开始运作。 【58题详解】 根据文章第2段“It connects the Xijiang River and Beibu Gulf (北部湾).”可推知平陆运河连接了西江和北部湾这两个地方。 【59题详解】 根据文章第2段“It greatly cuts shipping costs and can save more than 5 billion yuan every year.”可推知运河每年可以节省超过50亿元。 【60题详解】 根据文章第3段“These can help local animals move safely and keep their homes safe.”可推知工人们建造鱼道和野生动物桥梁是为了帮助当地动物安全移动并保护它们的家园。 【61题详解】 本题为开放性试题，要求为文章写一个结尾句，字数不超过15个词。文章主要讲述了平陆运河的伟大意义和带来的美好前景，因此结尾句可以是对该工程的赞叹或对未来的美好祝愿。可推知结尾句可以是“它真是一个伟大的工程！”。故填What a great project it is! (答案不唯一，符合文意即可)。 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 when wisely hour help we bad stop music share real The Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life. It brings us plenty of advantages and makes our life convenient. On the Internet, we can collect useful information quickly ____62____ we meet difficult problems. It also ____63____ us to take online classes, search for knowledge and keep in touch with friends far away. We can shop online, send emails and enjoy different kinds of fun after our busy study. We can listen to soft ____64____ to relax ourselves after heavy schoolwork. It seems that we can finish small daily tasks easily with the Internet. We can also ____65____ interesting stories with people around us. However, every coin has two sides. The Internet can be ____66____ for us if we use it improperly. Many of us spend several ____67____ playing online games or watching short videos every day. We are easily glued to screens and cannot ____68____ ourselves. Too much screen time is not good for ____69____ eyes and bodies. It makes some students lose interest in outdoor sports. Sometimes we even forget homework and cut down exercise time. And the biggest mistake is wasting too much time online. It is really a serious problem. We should learn to use the Internet ____70____ and give up Internet addiction (沉迷). We must keep a good balance between online activities and ____71____ life. 【答案】62. when 63. helps 64. music 65. share 66. bad 67. hours 68. stop 69. our 70. wisely 71. real 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了互联网给日常生活带来的便利与乐趣，同时也指出了不当使用互联网可能带来的危害，呼吁人们学会明智地使用网络，在线上活动与现实生活之间保持良好平衡。 【62题详解】 句意：在互联网上，当我们遇到困难问题时，我们可以快速收集有用的信息。此处需要一个连词，引导时间状语从句。根据“we meet difficult problems”可知，是指“当”我们遇到困难问题时，应用when。 【63题详解】 句意：它还帮助我们上网课、搜索知识并与远方的朋友保持联系。此处需要一个动词作谓语，主语“It”指代互联网，为第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，应用help的第三人称单数形式helps。 【64题详解】 句意：我们可以在繁重的学业之后听轻柔的音乐来放松自己。此处需要一个名词作“listen to”的宾语；根据“listen to soft...to relax ourselves”可知，是听轻柔的“音乐”来放松，应用music。 【65题详解】 句意：我们还可以与周围的人分享有趣的故事。此处需要一个动词，情态动词“can”之后用原形；根据“interesting stories with people around us”可知，是与他人“分享”有趣的故事，应用share。 【66题详解】 句意：如果我们使用不当，互联网可能对我们有害。此处需要一个形容词作表语；根据“if we use it improperly”可知，使用不当会使互联网对我们“有害”，be bad for意为“对……有害”，应用bad。 【67题详解】 句意：我们中的许多人每天花几个小时玩网络游戏或看短视频。此处需要一个名词复数，作“spend”的宾语；根据“spend several...playing online games”可知，是花“几个小时”玩游戏，“several”后接可数名词复数，应用hour的复数形式hours。 【68题详解】 句意：我们很容易沉迷于屏幕，无法让自己停下来。此处需要一个动词，情态动词“cannot”之后用原形；根据“We are easily glued to screens”可知，我们沉迷屏幕而无法“停止”，stop oneself意为“控制自己”，应用stop。 【69题详解】 句意：过多的屏幕时间对我们的眼睛和身体不好。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，修饰名词“eyes and bodies”；根据语境，是指“我们的”眼睛和身体，应用we的形容词性物主代词our。 【70题详解】 句意：我们应该学会明智地使用互联网，戒除网瘾。此处需要一个副词，修饰动词“use”；根据“give up Internet addiction”可知，应当“明智地”使用互联网，应用副词wisely。 【71题详解】 句意：我们必须在线上活动和现实生活之间保持良好的平衡。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“life”；根据“between online activities and...life”可知，是在线上活动与“现实”生活之间保持平衡，应用real。 六、书面表达(15分) 72. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信说，他和同学在相处过程中经常出现矛盾，不知道怎么办。请你用英语给他写一封回信帮助他。内容包括： 1. 阐述与他人友好相处的重要性； 2. 你给他的建议（至少两点）； 3. 你对他的祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：communicate (v. 沟通)，calm (adj. 冷静的)，kindness (n. 善良) Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you often have problems with your classmates. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Possible version: Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear you often have problems with your classmates. Getting along with others is very important for us. Good relationships help us enjoy school life and grow up happily. Here is my advice. First, when you argue over something with your classmates, you should keep calm and never shout at them. It’s a good idea to communicate with them patiently and share your true thoughts. Besides, kindness encourages more kindness, so you had better think about others’ feelings before you speak. Hope you can solve the problem and make more friends. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一封书信，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：友好相处的重要性、至少两条建议、表达祝愿 确定人称：文章以第二人称为主 注意事项：题干所给提示信息不得遗漏；文中不得出现真实人名、地名和校名；词数80左右，开头不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：沿用已给开头，引出话题，说明友好相处的重要性 主体段：给出至少两点建议，补充细节使内容连贯 结尾段：表达祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：友好相处的重要性 重要性：Getting along with others is very important for us./Good relationships help us enjoy school life and grow up happily./It’s necessary for us to get on well with classmates./Good friendships make our school life warmer and help us learn from each other.等 要点二：给Tom的建议（至少两点） 建议1：keep calm and never shout at them/communicate with them patiently and share your true thoughts/try to listen to their ideas as well等 建议2：think about others’ feelings before you speak/small acts of kindness will bring you closer等 其他建议：share your things or ideas with your classmates/learn to say sorry if you make mistakes/offer help when your classmates are in trouble等 要点三：祝愿 祝愿：Hope you can solve the problem and make more friends./I hope my advice can help you and you will get on well with your classmates soon.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $