精品解析：天津市实验中学滨海学校2026-2027学年高三年级上学期10月月考英语校考试题

2026-2027年度第一学期高三年级10月学习质量检测（英语） 满分：150分 考试时长：120分钟 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2．本卷共70小题，共115分。 第一部分：听力（共两节，共15小题，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Why does the woman thank the man? A. He assisted her in moving house. B. He made a delicious meal for her. C. He helped her find a new job. 2. What is the weather like now? A. Slightly cool. B. Pretty cold. C. Very warm. 3. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Update the software. B. Reconnect the headphones. C. Have her computer repaired. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Picking a color. B. Cleaning a room. C. Improving moods. 5. What will the man do this Sunday? A. Go hiking. B. Visit Linda. C. Read a book. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What items does the woman plan to buy? A. A dress and a shirt. B. A shirt and a pair of jeans. C. A dress and a pair of shorts. 7. What is the man’s budget? A. Around $80． B. Around $90． C. Around $100． 8. How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A. Humorous. B. Excited. C. Worried. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What did Gary do before the interview? A. He bought a suit. B. He made some coffee. C. He went for a walk. 10. What did Gary probably do? A. A salesperson. B. A builder. C. A receptionist. 11. What was the result of Gary’s interview? A. He didn’t pass it. B. He got the job offer. C. He entered the second interview. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. How long will the tour last? A. About 3 days. B. About 5 days. C. About 9 days. 13. What is included in the tour? A. A 3-star hotel with breakfast. B. One-way flight tickets and all meals. C. Round-trip flights and a 4-star hotel. 14. What will be the highlight of the tour? A. Enjoying the tasty food. B. Going on a long hike. C. Watching the sunrise. 15. Who might the speaker be? A. A travel agent. B. A travel writer. C. A tour guide. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — The hand-painted lantern looks amazing. Did you design it all by yourself? — __________. My art teacher gave me a lot of advice. A. Not at all B. Of course C. You’re joking D. Not exactly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这盏手工绘制的灯笼看起来太精美了。它是你完全自己设计出来的吗？——不完全是。我的美术老师给了我很多建议。A. Not at all一点也不；B. Of course当然；C. You’re joking你在开玩笑吧；D. Not exactly不完全是、并非如此。根据后文“My art teacher gave me a lot of advice.”可知，不完全是自己设计的，故选D。 2. I believe most of the value of AI is in its ______ to analyze and interpret vast amounts of data. A. imitation B. demand C. intention D. capacity 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为人工智能的大部分价值，在于它具备分析和解读海量数据的能力。A. imitation 模仿；B. demand 要求，需求；C. intention 意图，目的；D. capacity 能力，才能。 此处表达人工智能具备分析解读海量数据的能力，capacity符合语境。 3. It’s no use complaining here. You must ________ the boss of your honesty with enough evidence. A. accuse B. warn C. convince D. relieve 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这里抱怨没有用。你必须用足够的证据使老板相信你是诚实的。 A. accuse指责；控告；B. warn警告；告诫；C. convince使相信；说服；D. relieve缓解；减轻。根据前文It’s no use complaining here可知，必须用足够的证据使老板相信你是诚实的。 4. A few destinations, as well as the new policy ______ increased interest since the new governor took office. A. has experienced B. have experienced C. was experiencing D. experienced 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自从新州长上任以来，几个目的地以及这项新政策都带来了越来越高的关注度。根据“since the new governor took office”可知，句子应使用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，as well as连接两个名词时，谓语动词与前者保持一致，本句真正主语是A few destinations，为复数名词，助动词用have。故选B项。 5. Please don’t disturb Mr. Brown between 3:00 and 5:00 this afternoon, because he ________ an important client then. A. will meet B. will be meeting C. is meeting D. has been meeting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请不要在今天下午3点到5点之间打扰布朗先生，因为那时他将正在会见一位重要客户。meet(会见)作从句谓语，根据时间状语‌“between 3:00 and 5:00 this afternoon”和‌“then”可知，此处强调的是将来某一特定时间段内正在进行的动作，应使用将来进行时态will be meeting。 6. — What makes you so upset? — __________ I have misplaced my passport before the trip. A. Because B. As C. Since D. That 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：——什么让你如此心烦意乱？——在旅行前我竟然把护照弄丢了。第二句中“the trip”后省略了“makes me so upset”，“________ I have misplaced my passport before the trip”是主语从句，从句中不缺成分，且句子意思完整，因此用that引导主语从句，故选D。 7. ________ twice, the plan ________ carefully before the school officially carries it out. A. Having discussed; will check B. Discussed; will be checked C. Having been discussed; will be checked D. To discuss; is checked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个计划已经被讨论了两次，在学校正式实施之前，它将被仔细检查。第一空考查非谓语动词，句子的逻辑主语the plan与动词discuss之间为被动关系，且“讨论”这一动作发生在主句谓语动作之前，故使用现在分词的完成被动式having been discussed作状语；第二空考查动词的时态和语态，主语the plan与动词check之间为被动关系，且根据时间状语从句before the school officially carries it out（一般现在时表将来）可知，主句应使用一般将来时的被动语态will be checked。 8. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ________ it was 20 years ago, ________ it was so poorly equipped. A. that; when B. what; when C. what; which D. which; that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那所学校发生了巨大的变化。它不再是20年前的样子了，那时它的设备非常简陋。It is no longer是主句，________ it was 20 years ago是连接词引导的表语从句，该连接词作was的表语，表示“……的样子”，选项中的what作连接代词，符合题干要求，排除AD；________ it was so poorly equipped是关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词20 years ago，该定语从句结构完整，缺少时间状语，需用关系副词when引导。综上所述，选项B符合要求。 9. My favorite place in the whole city was the Sempere Bookshop on Sant Ana, ______ owner would let me sit in a corner and read any book I liked to my heart’s content. A. where B. whose C. when D. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在整个城市里，我最喜欢的地方是桑塔纳街上的森佩雷书店，书店的主人会让我坐在一个角落里，尽情让我阅读我喜欢的任何书。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Sempere Bookshop，且从句中缺少定语修饰名词owner，表示“书店的主人”，因此应用关系代词whose，表明书店与owner的所属于关系，whose owner为定语从句的主语。故选B项。 10. As an excellent teacher, Ms. Li always knows how to ________ the best in every student. A. bring out B. turn out C. figure out D. give out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名优秀的教师，李老师总是知道如何激发每个学生最好的一面。A. bring out使显现，激发；B. turn out结果是，证明是；C. figure out弄清楚，理解；D. give out分发，公布。根据上文“As an excellent teacher”及下文“the best in every student”可知，优秀老师能够激发每个学生最好的一面，bring out the best in sb.为固定搭配，意为“激发某人最好的一面”。 11. — My bike broke down on the way to the exam hall yesterday. I was late for the final test. — You __________ have checked the bike carefully before you left home. A. must B. would C. might D. should 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词+have done的用法。句意：——昨天我的自行车在去考场的路上坏了，我期末考试迟到了。——你本应该在出门前仔细检查一下自行车。should have done表示“本应该做某事（但实际上没做）”，带有责备或遗憾的语气，符合语境中对“没检查自行车导致迟到”的惋惜与提醒。而must have done表示对过去的肯定推测（一定做了），would have done表示虚拟语气（本来会做），might have done表示对过去的可能性推测（可能做了），均不符合此处“本应该检查却没检查”的语义。故选D。 12. — I’m sorry I’m late for the meeting. — _________. We have just begun our meeting. A. You are welcome to come. B. It is very kind of you. C. It doesn’t matter at all. D. I am glad to see you here. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很抱歉我开会迟到了。——没关系。我们才刚刚开始开会。A. You are welcome to come.欢迎你来；B. It is very kind of you.你真是太好了；C. It doesn’t matter at all.一点也没关系；D. I am glad to see you here.很高兴在这儿见到你。根据“I’m sorry I’m late for the meeting.”可知，对方为迟到表达歉意，且会议刚刚开始，此处应回应道歉，表示没关系。 13. __________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There… that B. It… that C. There… whether D. It… whether 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃不可能在比赛中赢得一等奖。There is no possibility that...为固定句型，意为“……是不可能的”，其中that引导同位语从句，用于解释说明名词possibility的具体内容。 14. — I don’t really like the new dormitory’s strict rules. — __________ the rules seem tough, they are meant to ensure our safety at night. A. As though B. In case C. Even though D. Now that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查连词短语辨析。句意：——我真的不喜欢新宿舍的严格规定。——尽管这些规定看起来很严格，但它们是为了保障我们夜间的安全。A. As though好像，仿佛；B. In case万一，假使；C. Even though尽管，即使；D. Now that既然，由于。结合语境，“规定严格”与“保障安全”之间存在让步转折关系，Even though最符合语义，故选C。 15. — Learning a new AI tool isn’t easy. It takes time and patience. — I agree. __________. There is no shortcut. A. Never have a frog in your throat B. Don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater C. Rome wasn’t built in a day D. Never have butterflies in your stomach 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查习语表达。句意：——学习一款新的人工智能工具并非易事。这需要时间和耐心。——我同意。罗马不是一天建成的。没有捷径可走。A. Never have a frog in your throat说话声音沙哑；B. Don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater不要全盘否定，不要因小失大；C. Rome wasn’t built in a day罗马不是一天建成的；D. Never have butterflies in your stomach一定不要让心里感到紧张不安。根据后文“There is no shortcut.”可知，想表达罗马不是一天建成的。没有捷径可走。故选C。 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Ziegler. I remember sitting in that dark auditorium listening to Mr. Zigler raise everyone’s ____16____ up to the ceiling. I left there saying, “Dad, I want to make people feel like that.” My father asked me what I ____17____ “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied. A ____18____ was born. Recently, I began pursuing my dream of ____19____ others. After a four-year relationship with a major Fortune 100 company as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the ____20____ of my career. Many people were shocked that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked why I would ____21____ everything for a dream. I made my decision to start my own company and leave my secure ____22____ after attending a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company ____23____ a speech that changed my life. I realized that everything I had ____24____ — the graduate degree, the successful sales career, managing for a Fortune 100 company — had ____25____ me for this moment. I was ready to become a motivational speaker. When I tearfully told my boss my ____26____, this incredible leader whom I respect so much replied, “____27____ with confidence and you will be successful”. Having made that decision, I was immediately ____28____. One week after I gave notice, my husband was ____29____ from his job. We needed both incomes to ____30____ the monthly mortgage payment (抵押贷款). It was ____31____ to go back to my former company, but I didn’t. I decided I still wanted to move forward ____32____end up with a mouth full of “if onlys” later on. A motivational speaker was born. When I held ____33____ to my dream, even during the tough times, the miracles really began to happen. In a short time period my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several ____34____ engagements with new clients. I discovered the incredible power of dreams. To celebrate my success I had a local artist paint my new office as a garden. At the top of one wall she painted, “The world always ____35____ the dreamer.” 16. A. efforts  B. hopes  C. spirits  D. brains 17. A. meant  B. recognized  C. concluded  D. found 18. A. curiosity  B. dream  C. purpose  D. challenge 19. A. handling  B. caring  C. inspiring  D. promising 20. A. point  B. heart  C. end  D. height 21. A. risk  B. exchange  C. lose  D. refuse 22. A. reputation  B. position  C. spot  D. future 23. A. wrote  B. prepared  C. heard  D. delivered 24. A. accomplished  B. imagined  C. arranged  D. recommended 25. A. trained  B. saved  C. prepared  D. pushed 26. A. words  B. plans  C. jobs  D. issues 27. A. Turn around  B. Come over  C. Stay up  D. Go ahead 28. A. tested  B. warned  C. reminded  D. touched 29. A. taken off  B. called off C. laid off  D. put off 30. A. earn  B. make  C. return  D. borrow 31. A. causal  B. interesting  C. scary  D. attractive 32. A. rather than  B. or rather  C. as well as  D. or else 33. A. deep  B. fast  C. close  D. still 34. A. working  B. investing  C. speaking  D. learning 35. A. take aim at  B. pay attention to  C. keep contact with  D. make way for 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者12岁时受励志演说家Zig Ziegler的影响，萌生成为励志演说家的梦想；在事业巅峰期毅然辞去财富百强企业的高薪区域销售经理职位，自主创业追梦；即便遭遇丈夫失业、房贷压力的困境，也没有退回舒适区，最终坚持梦想收获成功。 【16题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：我记得坐在昏暗的礼堂里，听Zigler先生把每个人的情绪都调动到顶点。A. efforts努力；B. hopes希望；C. spirits情绪、精神；D. brains头脑。根据下文“I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler”可知，作者想让别人也有这种振奋的感受，此处指励志演说家调动全场人的精神状态，raise one’s spirits是固定搭配，意为“振奋某人的情绪”。 【17题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：父亲问我这话是什么意思。A. meant意味着、意思是；B. recognized认出；C. concluded总结；D. found发现。根据上文“ Dad, I want to make people feel like that”可知，上文作者说“我想让人们有那样的感受”，父亲自然是追问这句话具体指什么。 【18题详解】 考查名词。句意：一个梦想就此诞生。A. curiosity好奇心；B. dream梦想；C. purpose目的；D. challenge挑战。根据上文“I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler”可知，此处对应童年时梦想的诞生。 【19题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：最近，我开始追求激励他人的梦想。A. handling处理；B. caring关心；C. inspiring激励；D. promising承诺。根据第一段“motivational speaker”可知，作者想成为励志演说家，这类职业的核心就是激励他人。 【20题详解】 考查名词。句意：我曾在一家财富百强企业任职四年，担任区域销售经理，却在事业巅峰期离开了这家公司。A. point点；B. heart心；C. end末尾；D. height高度。根据下文“Many people were shocked that I would leave after earning a six-figure income”可知，作者拿着六位数高薪，说明是职业生涯的巅峰期。at the height of one’s career是固定搭配，意为“在某人职业生涯的巅峰期”。 【21题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：他们问我为什么要为了一个梦想冒失去一切的风险。A. risk冒险；B. exchange交换；C. lose失去；D. refuse拒绝。根据上文“I left the company at the ________ of my career.”可知，作者放弃稳定高薪的工作创业，本质是为梦想承担风险。 【22题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：在参加完一场区域销售会议后，我决定创办自己的公司，离开这份安稳的职位。A. reputation名声；B. position职位；C. spot地点；D. future未来。根据上文“as a regional sales manager,”可知，作者的身份是区域销售经理，属于一份稳定的工作职位。 【23题详解】 考查动词。句意：公司副总裁发表的一场演讲，改变了我的人生。A. wrote写；B. prepared准备；C. heard听到；D. delivered发表。根据下文“a speech”可知，此处指发表演讲。deliver a speech是固定搭配，意为“发表演讲”。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：我意识到，我之前所取得的一切成就 —— 研究生学位、成功的销售职业生涯、在财富百强企业做管理 —— 都在为这一刻做准备。A. accomplished完成、达成；B. imagined想象；C. arranged安排；D. recommended推荐。根据下文“the graduate degree, the successful sales career, managing for a Fortune 100 company”可知，下文列举的学历、职业成就都是作者已经完成的人生成果。 【25题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：我意识到，我之前所取得的一切成就 —— 硕士学位、成功的销售职业生涯、在财富百强企业做管理 —— 都在为这一刻做准备。A. trained训练；B. saved拯救；C. prepared准备；D. pushed推动。根据上文“the graduate degree, the successful sales career, managing for a Fortune 100 company”可知，上文的所有积累都是为成为励志演说家做铺垫，prepare sb. for sth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人为某事做好准备”。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：我眼含泪水，向老板说出了我的打算。这位我十分敬重、十分出色的领导回复我说：“满怀信心放手去做，你一定会成功。”A. words话语；B. plans计划；C. jobs工作；D. issues问题。根据第三段“I made my decision to start my own company and leave my secure ________ after attending a regional sales meeting. ”可知，作者是向老板坦白自己辞职创业的打算，也就是未来的计划。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语‌。句意：我眼含泪水，向老板说出了我的打算。这位我十分敬重、十分出色的领导回复我说：“满怀信心放手去做，你一定会成功。”A. Turn around转身；B. Come over过来；C. Stay up熬夜；D. Go ahead放手去做。根据下文“you will be successful”可知，这是老板对作者追梦的鼓励，Go ahead用于支持他人开启行动，完全符合语境。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：做出这个决定之后，考验立刻就来了。A. tested考验；B. warned警告；C. reminded提醒；D. touched触动。根据下文“ One week after I gave notice, my husband was ________ from his job. We needed both incomes to ________ the monthly mortgage payment (抵押贷款)”可知，下文作者丈夫失业、房贷压力骤增，这些突发变故都是对她追梦决心的考验。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我提交离职通知一周后，丈夫遭到了裁员。A. taken off起飞；B. called off取消；C. laid off裁员、解雇；D. put off推迟。根据下文“We needed both incomes to ________ the monthly mortgage payment ”可知，家庭失去双份收入的困境能看出，丈夫是失去了工作，即被裁员了。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们需要两份收入来支付每月的抵押贷款。A. earn赚取；B. make支付、完成；C. return归还；D. borrow借。根据下文“the monthly mortgage payment (抵押贷款)”可知，此处表示支付贷款。固定搭配 make the payment意为“付款、偿还（贷款）”。 【31题详解】 考查形容词。句意：回到我之前的公司是很有吸引力的，但我没有回去。A. causal随意的；B. interesting有趣的；C. scary可怕的；D. attractive有吸引力的。根据上文“One week after I gave notice, my husband was ________ from his job. We needed both incomes to ________ the monthly mortgage payment (抵押贷款)”可知，在家庭经济陷入困境时，回到原本高薪稳定的岗位是极具诱惑力的选择。 【32题详解】 考查固定短语‌。句意：我决定继续向前走，而不是等到日后，满脑子都是“要是当初……就好了”的遗憾。A. rather than而不是；B. or rather更确切地说；C. as well as以及；D. or else否则。此处作者明确表达自己选择向前，拒绝留下遗憾的态度，rather than精准体现这种取舍关系。 【33题详解】 考查形容词和副词。句意：即便身处艰难时刻，当我紧紧坚守自己的梦想时，奇迹真的开始发生了。A. deep深的；B. fast紧紧地；C. close近的；D. still静止的。根据上一段“I decided I still wanted to move forward ________ end up with a mouth full of “if onlys” later on.”可知，作者紧紧坚守梦想。hold fast to one’s dream是固定表达，意为“紧紧坚守某人的梦想”。 【34题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：我也接到了好几单新客户的演讲邀约。A. working工作；B. investing投资；C. speaking演讲；D. learning学习。根据第三段“I was ready to become a motivational speaker.”可知，作者的梦想是成为励志演说家，她的业务自然是承接演讲活动。 【35题详解】 ‌考查动词短语‌。句意：在一面墙的上方，她写下一句话：世界永远为追梦人让路。A. take aim at瞄准；B. pay attention to注意；C. keep contact with保持联系；D. make way for为……让路。全文结尾升华主题，作者通过自身经历印证了坚持梦想最终会获得世界的善意与支持，坚持梦想，前路会为你敞开。 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Every March, Brain Awareness Week works to increase public support for brain science. It’s also a good time to think about how our daily habits can strengthen our brains for life. Our brain controls everything we do: thinking, remembering, moving, and feeling. Caring for it supports our overall health and quality of life. Recently, the Global Council on Brain Health (GCBH) has found that brain health is deeply interconnected with physical health, mental well-being, and lifestyle choices. Here are four key pillars for brain health suggested by the GCBH, with practical steps you can take. Category Core Function Specific Suggestions Physical Exercise Boosts brain blood flow, enhances memory, promotes brain cell growth 1. 150 minutes of moderate exercise (walking/cycling) weekly; 2. Strength training 2-3 times a week; 3. Balance exercises (yoga/tai chi); 4. Stick to enjoyable activities Sleep Cleans the brain, consolidates memories, boosts attention & decision-making 1. Fixed sleep schedule (including weekends); 2. Relaxing bedtime routine (reading/meditation); 3. Avoid afternoon caffeine & screens before bed; 4. Keep bedroom cool, dark & quiet Nutrition Supports memory, protects brain function 1. More leafy greens, berries, nuts, fish & whole grains; 2. Limit processed food, sugar & salt; 3. Choose lean proteins (fish, beans, chicken); 4. Add brain foods (blueberries, walnuts) Mental Stimulation Keeps brain sharp, active & adaptable 1. Puzzles, new language, strategy games; 2. Frequent reading & educational podcasts; 3. New skills (gardening, drawing, coding); 4. Vary activities to train different brain areas You don’t need to change everything at once. Start with one small step: go to bed 20 minutes earlier, take a short walk, add a vegetable to your meal, or call a friend. Small, consistent actions lead to real improvements for your brain and overall health. 36. Based on the passage, what can we infer about the GCBH’s view on lifestyle? A. It has a significant connection with brain health. B. It is the only factor that affects mental health. C. It influences physical health more than mental health. D. It is less important than medical treatment for health. 37. Which one is a recommended practice for guaranteeing a better sleep? A. Avoiding digital devices shortly before sleeping. B. Keeping a flexible sleep schedule on weekends. C. Drinking a cup of strong tea while reading in bed. D. Making the bedroom warmly and brightly furnished. 38. Which nutritional strategy is recommended for brain health? A. Choosing fatty meat as the main protein source. B. Feeding on diets made up of berries and walnuts. C. Consuming more processed food for better taste. D. Prioritizing plant-based foods and quality proteins. 39. What can be inferred from the Mental Stimulation section? A. It is most suitable and practical for senior citizens. B. It boosts the brain’s adaptability to new challenges. C. It stimulates different parts of the brain to cooperate. D. It is considered less effective than physical exercise. 40. The passage is mainly written to ______. A. warn people about the potential risks of brain diseases B. advertise specially-designed activities for brain training C. inform and advise people on how to care for their brains D. criticize fast-paced modern lifestyles harming the brain 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍大脑健康相关知识，权威机构提出大脑健康四大支柱，并给出可践行的日常养护建议。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Recently, the Global Council on Brain Health (GCBH) has found that brain health is deeply interconnected with physical health, mental well-being, and lifestyle choices.(全球大脑健康委员会发现，大脑健康与身体健康、心理健康以及生活方式选择密切相关。)”可知，生活方式与大脑健康有着紧密关联。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格Sleep部分中的“3. avoid afternoon caffeine & screens before bed(3. 避免下午摄入咖啡因以及睡前使用电子屏幕。)”可知，睡前远离电子设备有助于获得更好睡眠。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格Nutrition部分中的“1. More leafy greens, berries, nuts, fish & whole grains; 2. Limit processed food, sugar & salt; 3. Choose lean proteins (fish, beans, chicken).( 1.多吃绿叶蔬菜、浆果、坚果、鱼类和全谷物；2.限制摄入加工食品、糖分与食盐；3.选择鱼类、豆类、鸡肉等优质低脂蛋白质食物。)”可知，优先选择植物性食物和优质蛋白是推荐的健脑饮食方式。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格Mental Stimulation部分中的“Keeps brain sharp, active & adaptable.(让大脑保持敏锐、活跃且拥有适应能力。)”可知，脑力刺激能够提升大脑应对新挑战的适应能力。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中的“Here are four key pillars for brain health suggested by the GCBH, with practical steps you can take.(下文介绍全球大脑健康委员会提出的大脑健康四大核心支柱以及可落实的实用方法。)”以及最后一段倡导从小行动做起养护大脑可知，文章旨在告知人们大脑健康相关知识并给出护脑建议。 B After 84 days without catching a single fish, an old fisherman, Santiago, sails far out to sea without his devoted Manolin. The fish he eventually catches is so big that it pulls the boat for two whole days and nights. Despite being wounded and exhausted, Santiago battles to hold the line that holds the fish. On the third day, the fish finally tires, allowing Santiago to kill it with a harpoon (鱼叉). But the blood from the fish attracts sharks, which Santiago bravely fights throughout the day and night. Although he succeeds in killing some of the sharks, yet more of these predators appear. The shark closed fast and its head was out of the water and the old man could hear the noise of flesh ripping (撕裂、划破) on the big fish when the old man rammed (猛扎) the harpoon down onto the shark’s head at a spot where the line between his eyes intersected with the line that ran straight back from his nose. There were no such lines. But that was the location of the brain and the old man hit it. He hit it with all his strength. He hit it without hope but with resolution and determined hostility. The shark swung over and the old man saw his eye was not alive and knew that he was dead. “He took about forty pounds,” the old man said aloud. He took my harpoon too and all the rope, he thought, and now my fish bleeds again and there will be more sharks. He did not like to look at the fish anymore since he had been mutilated (残缺不全). When the fish had been hit it was as though he himself were hit. “But I killed the shark that hit my fish,” he thought. And he was the biggest dentuso that I have ever seen. “It was too good to last,” he thought. “I wish it had been a dream now and that I had never hooked the fish and was alone in bed on the newspapers.” But man is not made for defeat, he said. A man can be destroyed but not defeated. I am sorry that I killed the fish though, he thought. Now the bad time is coming and I do not even have the harpoon. The dentuso is cruel and able and strong and intelligent. But I was more intelligent than he was. Perhaps not; he thought. Perhaps I was only better armed. “Don’t think, old man,” he said aloud. “Sail on this course and take it when it comes.” But I must think, “Think about something cheerful, old man,” he said. “Every minute now you are closer to home. You sail lighter for the loss of forty pounds.” “Now,” he said. “I am still an old man. But I am not unarmed.” The breeze was fresh now and he sailed on well. He watched only the forward part of the fish and some of his hope returned. （Excerpt from The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway） 41. Why did sharks come to attack the big fish? A. Because the old man hit the shark on its head. B. Because the blood from the fish drew sharks. C. Because the sharks were following the boat for days. D. Because the big fish made loud noises in the water. 42. In the underlined part “I wish it had been a dream…”, “it” refers to________. A. the catching of fish and fighting sharks  B. his sailing far out to the sea alone C. the loss of his harpoon to the sharks  D. the tiredness and wounds on his hands 43. What made the old man regain some hope? A. He thought the sharks would not return. B. He found that the fish was still in good condition. C. He believed he would meet other fishermen soon. D. He believed he could sail on and return home safely. 44. What message does the passage convey? A. Man should give up in time when facing danger. B. Fishermen should not sail far out to sea alone. C. True man stays positive and never gives in. D. Complaining only makes things worse. 45. Why did the old man regret hooking the fish at one time? ①Because the shark he killed was the smartest in the world. ②The fish was torn by sharks and the gain was not satisfying. ③He regretted going out to sea alone without any helper. ④He was almost in despair and exhaustion. ⑤He has lost his harpoon and the rope. ⑥He knew more danger was coming. A. ②③⑥  B. ①④⑤  C. ①③④  D. ②⑤⑥ 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自海明威的《老人与海》，讲述了老渔夫圣地亚哥捕获大鱼后与鲨鱼搏斗的过程。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But the blood from the fish attracts sharks, which Santiago bravely fights throughout the day and night.(但是鱼的血吸引了鲨鱼，圣地亚哥整日整夜勇敢地与鲨鱼搏斗。)”可知，鲨鱼是被鱼的血吸引过来的。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段““But I killed the shark that hit my fish,” he thought. And he was the biggest dentuso that I have ever seen.(“但我杀死了袭击大鱼的那条鲨鱼。”他心想。那是我见过最大的灰鲭鲨。)”和第五段中“I wish it had been a dream now and that I had never hooked the fish and was alone in bed on the newspapers.(我希望现在it只是一场梦，我从来没有钓到过这条鱼，而是独自躺在报纸铺成的床上。)”可知，圣地亚哥希望捕鱼和与鲨鱼搏斗是一场梦，由此可推测出“it”指的是捕鱼和与鲨鱼搏斗。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The breeze was fresh now and he sailed on well. He watched only the forward part of the fish and some of his hope returned.(现在微风清新，他航行得很好。他只看着鱼的前部，他的希望又回来了。)”以及倒数第三段“Every minute now you are closer to home. You sail lighter for the loss of forty pounds.(此刻的每一分钟，你都离家更近一步。因为少了四十磅的负重，你航行起来更加轻快。)”和倒数第二段““Now,” he said. “I am still an old man. But I am not unarmed.”(“现在，”他说。“我还是个老人。但我并非手无寸铁。”)”可知，老人相信自己能够继续航行并安全回家，这让他重新燃起了一些希望。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，并根据第五段中“But man is not made for defeat, he said. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.(但人不是为失败而生的，他说。一个人可以被毁灭，但不能被打败。)”可知，文章主要讲述了老渔夫圣地亚哥捕获大鱼后与鲨鱼搏斗的过程，尽管最终鱼被鲨鱼吃掉了，但他从未放弃，由此可知，文章传达了真正的男人保持积极，永不屈服的信息。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“He did not like to look at the fish anymore since he had been mutilated (残缺不全).(他再也不愿看那条鱼一眼，因为它已经残缺不全了)”，第五段中“Now the bad time is coming and I do not even have the harpoon. The dentuso is cruel and able and strong and intelligent.(现在坏日子来了，我甚至没有鱼叉。这条鲨鱼既残忍又能干，强壮又聪明。)”，第六段中“You sail lighter for the loss of forty pounds.(因为少了四十磅的负重，你航行起来更加轻快。)”以及倒数第二段““Now,” he said. “I am still an old man. But I am not unarmed.”(“现在，”他说。“我还是个老人。但我并非手无寸铁。”)”可知，老人后悔钓到这条鱼是因为鱼被鲨鱼撕咬，收获并不令人满意，而且他已经失去了鱼叉和绳子，并且他知道更多的危险即将来临。由此可知，②⑤⑥符合题意。 C A new study has found that breathing does more than just move air in and out of your lungs — it could even be used to identify who you are. Scientists at Israel’s Weizmann Institute of Science discovered that each person has a distinct breathing pattern, known as a nasal (鼻的) breathing “fingerprint” a unique pattern that reveals clues about a person’s physical and mental health. Notably, brain scientist Timna Soroka shared, “We were able to identify differences between less depressed and non-depressed individuals.” The researchers originally set out to better understand how our sense of smell works. In humans, the brain processes smell during inhalation (吸入), and this close connection between the brain and breathing led the team to wonder: could our breathing patterns reflect the way our brains are wired — and be unique to each of us? To explore this question, they developed a lightweight, wearable device that tracks nasal airflow continuously for 24 hours. The study, published in the journal Current Biology, tested 100 healthy young adults as they went about their regular routines — running, studying, resting, and more. The results showed breathing patterns can identify individuals with 96. 8 percent accuracy. “I thought it would be really hard to identify someone because everyone is doing different things,” said Soroka. “But it turns out their breathing patterns were remarkably distinct!” Beyond individual identification, the study also found clear links between breathing patterns and body mass index (BMI), sleep-wake cycles, and mental health traits such as anxiety and depression. For example, people who scored higher on anxiety tests tended to have shorter inhalation periods. Importantly, the researchers noted that they only know there is an association between breathing and mood, but they don’t know the cause-and-effect direction — whether feeling anxious changes breathing, or a certain breathing pattern causes anxiety. If the latter is true, changing how we breathe could potentially improve mood. However, the current device has drawbacks: it uses soft tubes under the nose that can be uncomfortable to wear and may slip during sleep, and it doesn’t track mouth breathing. The team is working on improving the device and further exploring the breathing-mood connection to unlock more practical applications. 46. Why is breathing “fingerprint” mentioned? A. To explain how the brain processes smell. B. To introduce a newly-invented tracking device. C. To show a link between breathing and depression. D. To stress the uniqueness of personal breathing pattern. 47. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 mean? A. Connected. B. Powered. C. Controlled. D. Trained. 48. What can we infer about the relationship between breathing and mood? A. Changes in breath cure anxiety. B. Their exact relationship remains unclear. C. Anxiety always causes abnormal breathing. D. Breathing is responsible for negative mood. 49. What is a limitation of the current wearable device? A. It cannot track nasal airflow for 24 hours straight. B. It is too heavy to be worn during daily activities. C. It fails to monitor breathing through the mouth. D. It can only be used to test healthy young adults. 50. What is the main finding of this research? A. Our fingerprints tell a lot about our health. B. Breathing patterns link to identity and health. C. A groundbreaking device reveals mental health. D. Anxiety levels link to shorter inhalation periods. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新研究发现呼吸模式具有独特性，可用于身份识别，且与身心健康指标存在关联。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Scientists at Israel’s Weizmann Institute of Science discovered that each person has a distinct breathing pattern, known as a nasal (鼻的) breathing “fingerprint” a unique pattern that reveals clues about a person’s physical and mental health.(以色列魏茨曼科学研究所的科学家发现，每个人都有独特的呼吸模式，即鼻呼吸“指纹”，这是一种独特的模式，能揭示一个人的身心健康状况)”可推知，提到呼吸“指纹”是为了强调个人呼吸模式的独特性。故选D。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“In humans, the brain processes smell during inhalation (吸入), and this close connection between the brain and breathing led the team to wonder: could our breathing patterns reflect the way our brains are wired — and be unique to each of us?(人类的大脑在吸气过程中处理气味信息，大脑与呼吸之间的这种紧密联系让研究团队产生了一个疑问：我们的呼吸模式是否能反映出大脑的wired——并且每个人的模式都是独一无二的呢？)”可知，此处“wired”指的是大脑内部的神经连接方式，与“connected”意思相近。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Importantly, the researchers noted that they only know there is an association between breathing and mood, but they don’t know the cause-and-effect direction — whether feeling anxious changes breathing, or a certain breathing pattern causes anxiety.(重要的是，研究人员指出，他们只知道呼吸与情绪之间存在关联，但并不清楚因果关系的方向——是感到焦虑改变了呼吸，还是某种呼吸模式导致了焦虑)”可推知，呼吸和情绪之间的确切关系目前仍不明确。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“However, the current device has drawbacks: it uses soft tubes under the nose that can be uncomfortable to wear and may slip during sleep, and it doesn’t track mouth breathing.(然而，目前的这款设备存在一些缺陷：其在鼻子下方使用的软管佩戴起来可能会让人感到不适，而且在睡眠时还容易滑落，而且它也无法监测出是通过嘴巴呼吸的)”可知，当前可穿戴设备的一个局限性是无法通过监测口腔呼吸来进行监测。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A new study has found that breathing does more than just move air in and out of your lungs— it could even be used to identify who you are. (一项新研究发现，呼吸的作用绝不仅仅是让空气在肺部进出——它甚至还能用来识别个人身份)”以及第四段“Beyond individual identification, the study also found clear links between breathing patterns and body mass index (BMI), sleep-wake cycles, and mental health traits such as anxiety and depression.(除了用于身份识别外，该研究还发现呼吸模式与身体质量指数、睡眠-觉醒周期以及焦虑、抑郁等心理健康特征之间存在明显关联)”可知，这项研究的主要发现是呼吸模式与身份识别和健康状况都存在关联。故选B。 D Earlier in 2025, I had dinner in D.C. with Jensen Huang (黄仁勋), the CEO of Nvidia. At one point, he said something that struck me: “Why is everyone here so negative?” He wasn’t referring to the economy or politics, but the dominant sentiment — fear of AI. This fear often stems from exaggerated concerns that it may become sentient (能感知的), escape human oversight, and pose physical or economic threats. The AI debate is dominated by two extremes: Doomers believe AI will destroy humanity; zealots believe it will save us. Both assume AI will surpass human intelligence and slip beyond human control — views rooted more in science fiction than in science, neglecting how innovation truly works. AI realism presents a third path: technology succeeds by improving lives. Innovations like the internet, cars, and antibiotics were widely adopted because they solved real problems. AI is likely to follow the same pattern. Much of today’s debate, however, risks impulsive regulation and exploits public anxiety about a technology we are only just beginning to understand. The debate’s core conflict — between doomers and zealots — relies on a false assumption: intelligence is a single, measurable scale that machines could one day dominate. In reality, human intelligence cannot be precisely defined or measured. Metrics (衡量指标) like IQ scores or diplomas are only rough approximations; qualities like empathy, judgment, and creativity cannot be captured in a test. Intelligence is more like a continually evolving spectrum (光谱), not a final destination. As human knowledge expands, so does our understanding of intelligence. What appears advanced today may be surpassed tomorrow, a pattern we see with each new generation of AI models. AI realism is built on humility. Human life is profoundly complex and still largely beyond our full comprehension. What defines humanity is immanence (内在性) — a qualitative, lived experience that cannot be captured by the quantitative metrics AI operates on. We are not defined by data, but by our ability to create, stumble (犯错), love, and learn. AI can replicate the Pietà in flawless marble (大理石) detail, but not the meaning and purpose Michelangelo embedded (嵌入) into the sculpture. AI debates often feel shallow because they are dominated by people with unrealistic expectations. Yes, AI brings risks, like jobs shift, but history shows such shifts lead to greater prosperity. AI isn’t here to replace us; it’s here to empower us. Like the steam engine or smartphones, it extends human reach. It will never replicate the chaos and creativity of human life because it wasn’t designed to. The question is whether we will meet it with paranoia (偏执) or perspective. 51. Which of the following correctly characterizes the two mainstream extreme views on AI? A. Both agree that AI’s evolution strictly follows the laws of scientific innovation. B. Optimists trust human control over AI while pessimists fear losing human oversight. C. Both ignore the real technological evolution and believe AI will surpass humans. D. Concerns arise more from politics and economy than from AI gaining consciousness. 52. What does AI realism emphasize as the basis for technological success? A. The ability to surpass human intelligence in all domains. B. The role of solving practical problems to improve daily life. C. The need to agree with extreme predictions about future tech. D. The priority of gaining political support over public adoption. 53. Which of the following best illustrates the author’s view on the future development of AI? A. The definition of intelligence will continue to evolve with AI. B. Intelligence tests will reliably show AI’s permanent superiority. C. Human-specific qualities will prevent AI surpassing humans. D. The measurement of intelligence will slow AI’s advancement. 54. Why does the author mention Michelangelo’s Pietà in Paragraph 5? A. To highlight AI’s technical limitations in copying artistic details. B. To stress human creativity holds great significance beyond its surface. C. To argue historical art should guide modern AI development priorities. D. To suggest AI will understand the purpose behind human masterpieces. 55. What attitude of the author is implied toward humanity’s response to AI? A. Believing paranoia will prevent AI reaching its potential. B. Urging immediate integration of AI into all life aspects. C. Advocating for reasonable engagement over fear or boast. D. Viewing AI as a neutral force unaffected by human perspective. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了当下人们对AI存在悲观与乐观两种极端看法，作者提倡理性看待。智慧定义不断演变AI难复刻人类情感与内涵，它旨在助力人类，人们应摒弃偏执理智应对。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Both assume AI will surpass human intelligence and slip beyond human control — views rooted more in science fiction than in science, neglecting how innovation truly works.(这两种观点都认为人工智能将超越人类智能，并脱离人类的控制——这种看法更多地是基于科幻作品而非科学事实，忽略了创新的真正运作方式)”可知，两种主流极端观点都忽略了实际的技术发展，并且都认为人工智能将会超越人类。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Innovations like the internet, cars, and antibiotics were widely adopted because they solved real problems. AI is likely to follow the same pattern.(像互联网、汽车和抗生素这类创新之所以被广泛采用，是因为它们解决了实际问题。而人工智能也很可能会遵循同样的模式)”可知，人工智能现实主义强调，技术取得成功的根本因素是解决实际问题以改善日常生活的作用。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Intelligence is more like a continually evolving spectrum (光谱), not a final destination. As human knowledge expands, so does our understanding of intelligence. What appears advanced today may be surpassed tomorrow, a pattern we see with each new generation of AI models.(智力更像是一个不断演变的光谱，而非一个最终的终点。随着人类知识的不断扩展，我们对智力的理解也在加深。今天看似先进的东西可能明天就会被超越，这种模式在每一代人工智能模型的发展中都有所体现)”可知，智能的定义将会随着人工智能的发展而不断演变最能体现作者对于人工智能未来发展的观点。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“AI realism is built on humility. Human life is profoundly complex and still largely beyond our full comprehension.(人工智能的现实主义建立在谦逊的基础之上。人类的生活极其复杂，而且在很大程度上仍超出我们的全面理解范畴)”可知，作者在第五段中提及米开朗基罗的《圣母怜子像》是为了强调人类的创造力具有超越其表面意义的重要意义。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The question is whether we will meet it with paranoia (偏执) or perspective.(问题在于，我们是会以偏执的态度去应对它，还是会以理性的视角去看待它)”可知，作者认为人类对人工智能应该倡导理性对待，而非恐惧或自夸。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2．本卷共6小题，共35分。 第四部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Family stories are amazing to me. You hear of family members long ago and by hearing about their stories, you can find timeless wisdom that can apply to your own life. I’ll never forget the story my mom told me about Grandma. Grandma cooked for a crew of 24 farmhands (农场工人) so most of her days were taken up cooking breakfast, lunch, and dinner for a bunch of loud men coming in from hunting or farming. She took care of five children as well so her house was a busy little place, but where you would find Grandma the most would be in front of her stove, stirring a pot of something. The kids would run in and she’d give them a hug and then she’d go back to stirring. The men would come in and clean up all the biscuits and bacon and then she’d start on the next meal, once again standing and stirring at the stove. They’d tell her how wonderful her food was and then pour out their troubles to her as she listened and stirred. One time Ruth watched as the farmhands ate quickly and went back out to work, hearing all of them grumbling about their lives. Then one by one the children came in to tell Grandma their own worries. She would smile, give them some kind of advice, and keep stirring. Ruth watched sitting at the table and when everyone left she said, “Mother, how can you just sit there and stir? Everyone tells you how bad their life is and you just smile and stir? Why don’t you just tell them that you’ve had enough and you can’t take anymore? Do something… Stop stirring!” Grandma looked up at Ruth and smiled… and kept stirring. “Ruth, don’t you know that the stirring is very important? You see, when I’m stirring I’m putting all my thoughts and dreams into that pot. As everyone comes in and tells me about their life I put the love and positive thoughts into my pot and stir. Then when they eat it they have been given a pot full of hope. If we have any kind of problems I envision (想象) a solution and put it in my pot and stir. My stirring is what keeps me focusing on what is good in the world. So instead of worrying about all that is around me, I keep stirring knowing that all is well.” 56. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? (no more than 12 words) ____________________________________________________________ 57. What do the underlined words mean in Paragraph 4? (No more than 2 words) ____________________________________________________________ 58. How did Grandma respond to the children pouring out worries? (no more than 8 words) ____________________________________________________________ 59. Why did Grandma consider stirring important? (No more than 12 words) ____________________________________________________________ 60. How do you deal with other people’s negative emotions? Please explain in your own words. (no more than 20 words ) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Grandma spent most days cooking meals and stirring at the stove. OR: Grandma was always busy cooking meals and stirring at the stove. 57. Complaining about Talking about 58. She smiled, provided advice and kept stirring. OR: By smiling, offering advice and keeping stirring. 59. (Because) It helped create/spread love, hope and positive thoughts. 60. I stay patient, offer comfort, and sometimes share a small positive story to lighten their mood. 【解析】 【导语】主要通过作者妈妈讲述奶奶的故事，展现奶奶在忙碌生活中，面对他人向她倾诉生活烦恼时的应对方式，以及奶奶对搅拌这一行为赋予的特殊意义，传达出蕴含在家庭故事中的生活智慧。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Grandma cooked for a crew of 24 farmhands (农场工人) so most of her days were taken up cooking breakfast, lunch, and dinner for a bunch of loud men coming in from hunting or farming. She took care of five children as well so her house was a busy little place, but where you would find Grandma the most would be in front of her stove, stirring a pot of something.(奶奶为24名农场工人做饭，所以她的大部分时间都用来为一群打猎或务农归来的喧闹男人做早餐、午餐和晚餐。她还要照顾五个孩子，所以她的家是一个忙碌的小地方，但你最常能找到奶奶的地方是在她的炉灶前，搅拌着锅里的东西)”可知，该段主要描述奶奶大部分日子都忙于做饭并在炉灶前搅拌。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“One time Ruth watched as the farmhands ate quickly and went back out to work, hearing all of them grumbling about their lives. Then one by one the children came in to tell Grandma their own worries.(有一次，露丝看着农场工人快速吃完饭，然后回去工作，听到他们都在grumbling about自己的生活。然后孩子们一个接一个地进来告诉奶奶他们自己的烦恼)”，结合孩子们是来向奶奶倾诉烦恼，可推测农场工人也是在讲述生活不如意的事，所以“grumbling about”意思与“抱怨，谈论”相近。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“She would smile, give them some kind of advice, and keep stirring.(她会微笑着，给他们一些建议，然后继续搅拌)”可知，奶奶对孩子们倾诉烦恼的回应是微笑、提供建议并继续搅拌。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“As everyone comes in and tells me about their life I put the love and positive thoughts into my pot and stir. Then when they eat it they have been given a pot full of hope. If we have any kind of problems I envision (想象) a solution and put it in my pot and stir. My stirring is what keeps me focusing on what is good in the world.(当每个人进来告诉我他们的生活时，我把爱和积极的想法放进锅里搅拌。然后当他们吃的时候，他们得到了满满一锅的希望。如果我们有任何问题，我会想象一个解决方案，把它放进我的锅里搅拌。我的搅拌让我专注于世界上美好的事物)”可知，奶奶认为搅拌重要是因为它能帮助创造和传递爱、希望以及积极的想法。 【60题详解】 开放性试题。可根据自身观点回答，例如“I stay patient, offer comfort, and sometimes share a small positive story to lighten their mood.我会保持耐心，给予安慰，有时会分享一个积极的小故事来缓解他们的情绪”。 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你校英语社团正在围绕“We all know that ‘sticks and stones may break our bones’, but we should also be aware that words can hurt people, too.”进行讨论。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿： （1）结合你生活中的一个具体事例，说明语言也能伤人； （2）谈谈这件事给你的启示。 注意： （1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 We all know that “sticks and stones may break our bones”, but we should also be aware that words can hurt people, too. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 We all know that “sticks and stones may break our bones”, but we should also be aware that words can hurt people, too. Last month, my deskmate failed an important math exam. I saw him upset and meant to encourage him. However, I carelessly said that he was always slow at thinking and could never catch up. Hearing my words, he kept silent and avoided talking with me for weeks. Later, I realized my casual remarks hurt his self-confidence deeply. Even though I apologized sincerely, it took a long time for him to cheer up and rebuild our friendship. This experience teaches me a valuable lesson. Words carry great power. Positive words lift people up while rude or thoughtless comments leave lasting pain. Before we speak, we ought to think about others’ feelings. We should choose our words carefully and spread kindness instead of hurting others. 【解析】 【导语】本文要求考生写一篇短文投稿，结合自己生活中的一个具体事例，说明语言也能伤人，并从中得到启示，呼吁大家谨言慎行、传递善意。 【详解】词汇积累 评论，话语：remark → comment 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 有价值的：valuable → precious 思考：think about → consider 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：However, I carelessly said that he was always slow at thinking and could never catch up. 拓展句：However, without much consideration, I told him that he was poor in thinking and was unlikely to make progress. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Hearing my words, he kept silent and avoided talking with me for weeks.（运用了现在分词短语作时间状语） 【高分句型 2】Even though I apologized sincerely, it took a long time for him to cheer up and rebuild our friendship.（运用了even though引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027年度第一学期高三年级10月学习质量检测（英语） 满分：150分 考试时长：120分钟 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2．本卷共70小题，共115分。 第一部分：听力（共两节，共15小题，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Why does the woman thank the man? A. He assisted her in moving house. B. He made a delicious meal for her. C. He helped her find a new job. 2. What is the weather like now? A. Slightly cool. B. Pretty cold. C. Very warm. 3. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Update the software. B. Reconnect the headphones. C. Have her computer repaired. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Picking a color. B. Cleaning a room. C. Improving moods. 5. What will the man do this Sunday? A. Go hiking. B. Visit Linda. C. Read a book. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What items does the woman plan to buy? A. A dress and a shirt. B. A shirt and a pair of jeans. C. A dress and a pair of shorts. 7. What is the man’s budget? A. Around $80． B. Around $90． C. Around $100． 8. How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A. Humorous. B. Excited. C. Worried. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What did Gary do before the interview? A. He bought a suit. B. He made some coffee. C. He went for a walk. 10. What did Gary probably do? A. A salesperson. B. A builder. C. A receptionist. 11. What was the result of Gary’s interview? A. He didn’t pass it. B. He got the job offer. C. He entered the second interview. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. How long will the tour last? A. About 3 days. B. About 5 days. C. About 9 days. 13. What is included in the tour? A. A 3-star hotel with breakfast. B. One-way flight tickets and all meals. C. Round-trip flights and a 4-star hotel. 14. What will be the highlight of the tour? A. Enjoying the tasty food. B. Going on a long hike. C. Watching the sunrise. 15. Who might the speaker be? A. A travel agent. B. A travel writer. C. A tour guide. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — The hand-painted lantern looks amazing. Did you design it all by yourself? — __________. My art teacher gave me a lot of advice. A. Not at all B. Of course C. You’re joking D. Not exactly 2. I believe most of the value of AI is in its ______ to analyze and interpret vast amounts of data. A. imitation B. demand C. intention D. capacity 3. It’s no use complaining here. You must ________ the boss of your honesty with enough evidence. A. accuse B. warn C. convince D. relieve 4. A few destinations, as well as the new policy ______ increased interest since the new governor took office. A. has experienced B. have experienced C. was experiencing D. experienced 5. Please don’t disturb Mr. Brown between 3:00 and 5:00 this afternoon, because he ________ an important client then. A. will meet B. will be meeting C. is meeting D. has been meeting 6. — What makes you so upset? — __________ I have misplaced my passport before the trip. A. Because B. As C. Since D. That 7. ________ twice, the plan ________ carefully before the school officially carries it out. A. Having discussed; will check B. Discussed; will be checked C. Having been discussed; will be checked D. To discuss; is checked 8. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ________ it was 20 years ago, ________ it was so poorly equipped. A. that; when B. what; when C. what; which D. which; that 9. My favorite place in the whole city was the Sempere Bookshop on Sant Ana, ______ owner would let me sit in a corner and read any book I liked to my heart’s content. A. where B. whose C. when D. which 10. As an excellent teacher, Ms. Li always knows how to ________ the best in every student. A. bring out B. turn out C. figure out D. give out 11. — My bike broke down on the way to the exam hall yesterday. I was late for the final test. — You __________ have checked the bike carefully before you left home. A. must B. would C. might D. should 12. — I’m sorry I’m late for the meeting. — _________. We have just begun our meeting. A. You are welcome to come. B. It is very kind of you. C. It doesn’t matter at all. D. I am glad to see you here. 13. __________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There… that B. It… that C. There… whether D. It… whether 14. — I don’t really like the new dormitory’s strict rules. — __________ the rules seem tough, they are meant to ensure our safety at night. A. As though B. In case C. Even though D. Now that 15. — Learning a new AI tool isn’t easy. It takes time and patience. — I agree. __________. There is no shortcut. A. Never have a frog in your throat B. Don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater C. Rome wasn’t built in a day D. Never have butterflies in your stomach 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Ziegler. I remember sitting in that dark auditorium listening to Mr. Zigler raise everyone’s ____16____ up to the ceiling. I left there saying, “Dad, I want to make people feel like that.” My father asked me what I ____17____ “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied. A ____18____ was born. Recently, I began pursuing my dream of ____19____ others. After a four-year relationship with a major Fortune 100 company as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the ____20____ of my career. Many people were shocked that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked why I would ____21____ everything for a dream. I made my decision to start my own company and leave my secure ____22____ after attending a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company ____23____ a speech that changed my life. I realized that everything I had ____24____ — the graduate degree, the successful sales career, managing for a Fortune 100 company — had ____25____ me for this moment. I was ready to become a motivational speaker. When I tearfully told my boss my ____26____, this incredible leader whom I respect so much replied, “____27____ with confidence and you will be successful”. Having made that decision, I was immediately ____28____. One week after I gave notice, my husband was ____29____ from his job. We needed both incomes to ____30____ the monthly mortgage payment (抵押贷款). It was ____31____ to go back to my former company, but I didn’t. I decided I still wanted to move forward ____32____end up with a mouth full of “if onlys” later on. A motivational speaker was born. When I held ____33____ to my dream, even during the tough times, the miracles really began to happen. In a short time period my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several ____34____ engagements with new clients. I discovered the incredible power of dreams. To celebrate my success I had a local artist paint my new office as a garden. At the top of one wall she painted, “The world always ____35____ the dreamer.” 16. A. efforts  B. hopes  C. spirits  D. brains 17. A. meant  B. recognized  C. concluded  D. found 18. A. curiosity  B. dream  C. purpose  D. challenge 19. A. handling  B. caring  C. inspiring  D. promising 20. A. point  B. heart  C. end  D. height 21. A. risk  B. exchange  C. lose  D. refuse 22. A. reputation  B. position  C. spot  D. future 23. A. wrote  B. prepared  C. heard  D. delivered 24. A. accomplished  B. imagined  C. arranged  D. recommended 25. A. trained  B. saved  C. prepared  D. pushed 26. A. words  B. plans  C. jobs  D. issues 27. A. Turn around  B. Come over  C. Stay up  D. Go ahead 28. A. tested  B. warned  C. reminded  D. touched 29. A. taken off  B. called off C. laid off  D. put off 30. A. earn  B. make  C. return  D. borrow 31. A. causal  B. interesting  C. scary  D. attractive 32. A. rather than  B. or rather  C. as well as  D. or else 33. A. deep  B. fast  C. close  D. still 34. A. working  B. investing  C. speaking  D. learning 35. A. take aim at  B. pay attention to  C. keep contact with  D. make way for 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Every March, Brain Awareness Week works to increase public support for brain science. It’s also a good time to think about how our daily habits can strengthen our brains for life. Our brain controls everything we do: thinking, remembering, moving, and feeling. Caring for it supports our overall health and quality of life. Recently, the Global Council on Brain Health (GCBH) has found that brain health is deeply interconnected with physical health, mental well-being, and lifestyle choices. Here are four key pillars for brain health suggested by the GCBH, with practical steps you can take. Category Core Function Specific Suggestions Physical Exercise Boosts brain blood flow, enhances memory, promotes brain cell growth 1. 150 minutes of moderate exercise (walking/cycling) weekly; 2. Strength training 2-3 times a week; 3. Balance exercises (yoga/tai chi); 4. Stick to enjoyable activities Sleep Cleans the brain, consolidates memories, boosts attention & decision-making 1. Fixed sleep schedule (including weekends); 2. Relaxing bedtime routine (reading/meditation); 3. Avoid afternoon caffeine & screens before bed; 4. Keep bedroom cool, dark & quiet Nutrition Supports memory, protects brain function 1. More leafy greens, berries, nuts, fish & whole grains; 2. Limit processed food, sugar & salt; 3. Choose lean proteins (fish, beans, chicken); 4. Add brain foods (blueberries, walnuts) Mental Stimulation Keeps brain sharp, active & adaptable 1. Puzzles, new language, strategy games; 2. Frequent reading & educational podcasts; 3. New skills (gardening, drawing, coding); 4. Vary activities to train different brain areas You don’t need to change everything at once. Start with one small step: go to bed 20 minutes earlier, take a short walk, add a vegetable to your meal, or call a friend. Small, consistent actions lead to real improvements for your brain and overall health. 36. Based on the passage, what can we infer about the GCBH’s view on lifestyle? A. It has a significant connection with brain health. B. It is the only factor that affects mental health. C. It influences physical health more than mental health. D. It is less important than medical treatment for health. 37. Which one is a recommended practice for guaranteeing a better sleep? A. Avoiding digital devices shortly before sleeping. B. Keeping a flexible sleep schedule on weekends. C. Drinking a cup of strong tea while reading in bed. D. Making the bedroom warmly and brightly furnished. 38. Which nutritional strategy is recommended for brain health? A. Choosing fatty meat as the main protein source. B. Feeding on diets made up of berries and walnuts. C. Consuming more processed food for better taste. D. Prioritizing plant-based foods and quality proteins. 39. What can be inferred from the Mental Stimulation section? A. It is most suitable and practical for senior citizens. B. It boosts the brain’s adaptability to new challenges. C. It stimulates different parts of the brain to cooperate. D. It is considered less effective than physical exercise. 40. The passage is mainly written to ______. A. warn people about the potential risks of brain diseases B. advertise specially-designed activities for brain training C. inform and advise people on how to care for their brains D. criticize fast-paced modern lifestyles harming the brain B After 84 days without catching a single fish, an old fisherman, Santiago, sails far out to sea without his devoted Manolin. The fish he eventually catches is so big that it pulls the boat for two whole days and nights. Despite being wounded and exhausted, Santiago battles to hold the line that holds the fish. On the third day, the fish finally tires, allowing Santiago to kill it with a harpoon (鱼叉). But the blood from the fish attracts sharks, which Santiago bravely fights throughout the day and night. Although he succeeds in killing some of the sharks, yet more of these predators appear. The shark closed fast and its head was out of the water and the old man could hear the noise of flesh ripping (撕裂、划破) on the big fish when the old man rammed (猛扎) the harpoon down onto the shark’s head at a spot where the line between his eyes intersected with the line that ran straight back from his nose. There were no such lines. But that was the location of the brain and the old man hit it. He hit it with all his strength. He hit it without hope but with resolution and determined hostility. The shark swung over and the old man saw his eye was not alive and knew that he was dead. “He took about forty pounds,” the old man said aloud. He took my harpoon too and all the rope, he thought, and now my fish bleeds again and there will be more sharks. He did not like to look at the fish anymore since he had been mutilated (残缺不全). When the fish had been hit it was as though he himself were hit. “But I killed the shark that hit my fish,” he thought. And he was the biggest dentuso that I have ever seen. “It was too good to last,” he thought. “I wish it had been a dream now and that I had never hooked the fish and was alone in bed on the newspapers.” But man is not made for defeat, he said. A man can be destroyed but not defeated. I am sorry that I killed the fish though, he thought. Now the bad time is coming and I do not even have the harpoon. The dentuso is cruel and able and strong and intelligent. But I was more intelligent than he was. Perhaps not; he thought. Perhaps I was only better armed. “Don’t think, old man,” he said aloud. “Sail on this course and take it when it comes.” But I must think, “Think about something cheerful, old man,” he said. “Every minute now you are closer to home. You sail lighter for the loss of forty pounds.” “Now,” he said. “I am still an old man. But I am not unarmed.” The breeze was fresh now and he sailed on well. He watched only the forward part of the fish and some of his hope returned. （Excerpt from The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway） 41. Why did sharks come to attack the big fish? A. Because the old man hit the shark on its head. B. Because the blood from the fish drew sharks. C. Because the sharks were following the boat for days. D. Because the big fish made loud noises in the water. 42. In the underlined part “I wish it had been a dream…”, “it” refers to________. A. the catching of fish and fighting sharks  B. his sailing far out to the sea alone C. the loss of his harpoon to the sharks  D. the tiredness and wounds on his hands 43. What made the old man regain some hope? A. He thought the sharks would not return. B. He found that the fish was still in good condition. C. He believed he would meet other fishermen soon. D. He believed he could sail on and return home safely. 44. What message does the passage convey? A. Man should give up in time when facing danger. B. Fishermen should not sail far out to sea alone. C. True man stays positive and never gives in. D. Complaining only makes things worse. 45. Why did the old man regret hooking the fish at one time? ①Because the shark he killed was the smartest in the world. ②The fish was torn by sharks and the gain was not satisfying. ③He regretted going out to sea alone without any helper. ④He was almost in despair and exhaustion. ⑤He has lost his harpoon and the rope. ⑥He knew more danger was coming. A. ②③⑥  B. ①④⑤  C. ①③④  D. ②⑤⑥ C A new study has found that breathing does more than just move air in and out of your lungs — it could even be used to identify who you are. Scientists at Israel’s Weizmann Institute of Science discovered that each person has a distinct breathing pattern, known as a nasal (鼻的) breathing “fingerprint” a unique pattern that reveals clues about a person’s physical and mental health. Notably, brain scientist Timna Soroka shared, “We were able to identify differences between less depressed and non-depressed individuals.” The researchers originally set out to better understand how our sense of smell works. In humans, the brain processes smell during inhalation (吸入), and this close connection between the brain and breathing led the team to wonder: could our breathing patterns reflect the way our brains are wired — and be unique to each of us? To explore this question, they developed a lightweight, wearable device that tracks nasal airflow continuously for 24 hours. The study, published in the journal Current Biology, tested 100 healthy young adults as they went about their regular routines — running, studying, resting, and more. The results showed breathing patterns can identify individuals with 96. 8 percent accuracy. “I thought it would be really hard to identify someone because everyone is doing different things,” said Soroka. “But it turns out their breathing patterns were remarkably distinct!” Beyond individual identification, the study also found clear links between breathing patterns and body mass index (BMI), sleep-wake cycles, and mental health traits such as anxiety and depression. For example, people who scored higher on anxiety tests tended to have shorter inhalation periods. Importantly, the researchers noted that they only know there is an association between breathing and mood, but they don’t know the cause-and-effect direction — whether feeling anxious changes breathing, or a certain breathing pattern causes anxiety. If the latter is true, changing how we breathe could potentially improve mood. However, the current device has drawbacks: it uses soft tubes under the nose that can be uncomfortable to wear and may slip during sleep, and it doesn’t track mouth breathing. The team is working on improving the device and further exploring the breathing-mood connection to unlock more practical applications. 46. Why is breathing “fingerprint” mentioned? A. To explain how the brain processes smell. B. To introduce a newly-invented tracking device. C. To show a link between breathing and depression. D. To stress the uniqueness of personal breathing pattern. 47. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 mean? A. Connected. B. Powered. C. Controlled. D. Trained. 48. What can we infer about the relationship between breathing and mood? A. Changes in breath cure anxiety. B. Their exact relationship remains unclear. C. Anxiety always causes abnormal breathing. D. Breathing is responsible for negative mood. 49. What is a limitation of the current wearable device? A. It cannot track nasal airflow for 24 hours straight. B. It is too heavy to be worn during daily activities. C. It fails to monitor breathing through the mouth. D. It can only be used to test healthy young adults. 50. What is the main finding of this research? A. Our fingerprints tell a lot about our health. B. Breathing patterns link to identity and health. C. A groundbreaking device reveals mental health. D. Anxiety levels link to shorter inhalation periods. D Earlier in 2025, I had dinner in D.C. with Jensen Huang (黄仁勋), the CEO of Nvidia. At one point, he said something that struck me: “Why is everyone here so negative?” He wasn’t referring to the economy or politics, but the dominant sentiment — fear of AI. This fear often stems from exaggerated concerns that it may become sentient (能感知的), escape human oversight, and pose physical or economic threats. The AI debate is dominated by two extremes: Doomers believe AI will destroy humanity; zealots believe it will save us. Both assume AI will surpass human intelligence and slip beyond human control — views rooted more in science fiction than in science, neglecting how innovation truly works. AI realism presents a third path: technology succeeds by improving lives. Innovations like the internet, cars, and antibiotics were widely adopted because they solved real problems. AI is likely to follow the same pattern. Much of today’s debate, however, risks impulsive regulation and exploits public anxiety about a technology we are only just beginning to understand. The debate’s core conflict — between doomers and zealots — relies on a false assumption: intelligence is a single, measurable scale that machines could one day dominate. In reality, human intelligence cannot be precisely defined or measured. Metrics (衡量指标) like IQ scores or diplomas are only rough approximations; qualities like empathy, judgment, and creativity cannot be captured in a test. Intelligence is more like a continually evolving spectrum (光谱), not a final destination. As human knowledge expands, so does our understanding of intelligence. What appears advanced today may be surpassed tomorrow, a pattern we see with each new generation of AI models. AI realism is built on humility. Human life is profoundly complex and still largely beyond our full comprehension. What defines humanity is immanence (内在性) — a qualitative, lived experience that cannot be captured by the quantitative metrics AI operates on. We are not defined by data, but by our ability to create, stumble (犯错), love, and learn. AI can replicate the Pietà in flawless marble (大理石) detail, but not the meaning and purpose Michelangelo embedded (嵌入) into the sculpture. AI debates often feel shallow because they are dominated by people with unrealistic expectations. Yes, AI brings risks, like jobs shift, but history shows such shifts lead to greater prosperity. AI isn’t here to replace us; it’s here to empower us. Like the steam engine or smartphones, it extends human reach. It will never replicate the chaos and creativity of human life because it wasn’t designed to. The question is whether we will meet it with paranoia (偏执) or perspective. 51. Which of the following correctly characterizes the two mainstream extreme views on AI? A. Both agree that AI’s evolution strictly follows the laws of scientific innovation. B. Optimists trust human control over AI while pessimists fear losing human oversight. C. Both ignore the real technological evolution and believe AI will surpass humans. D. Concerns arise more from politics and economy than from AI gaining consciousness. 52. What does AI realism emphasize as the basis for technological success? A. The ability to surpass human intelligence in all domains. B. The role of solving practical problems to improve daily life. C. The need to agree with extreme predictions about future tech. D. The priority of gaining political support over public adoption. 53. Which of the following best illustrates the author’s view on the future development of AI? A. The definition of intelligence will continue to evolve with AI. B. Intelligence tests will reliably show AI’s permanent superiority. C. Human-specific qualities will prevent AI surpassing humans. D. The measurement of intelligence will slow AI’s advancement. 54. Why does the author mention Michelangelo’s Pietà in Paragraph 5? A. To highlight AI’s technical limitations in copying artistic details. B. To stress human creativity holds great significance beyond its surface. C. To argue historical art should guide modern AI development priorities. D. To suggest AI will understand the purpose behind human masterpieces. 55. What attitude of the author is implied toward humanity’s response to AI? A. Believing paranoia will prevent AI reaching its potential. B. Urging immediate integration of AI into all life aspects. C. Advocating for reasonable engagement over fear or boast. D. Viewing AI as a neutral force unaffected by human perspective. 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2．本卷共6小题，共35分。 第四部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Family stories are amazing to me. You hear of family members long ago and by hearing about their stories, you can find timeless wisdom that can apply to your own life. I’ll never forget the story my mom told me about Grandma. Grandma cooked for a crew of 24 farmhands (农场工人) so most of her days were taken up cooking breakfast, lunch, and dinner for a bunch of loud men coming in from hunting or farming. She took care of five children as well so her house was a busy little place, but where you would find Grandma the most would be in front of her stove, stirring a pot of something. The kids would run in and she’d give them a hug and then she’d go back to stirring. The men would come in and clean up all the biscuits and bacon and then she’d start on the next meal, once again standing and stirring at the stove. They’d tell her how wonderful her food was and then pour out their troubles to her as she listened and stirred. One time Ruth watched as the farmhands ate quickly and went back out to work, hearing all of them grumbling about their lives. Then one by one the children came in to tell Grandma their own worries. She would smile, give them some kind of advice, and keep stirring. Ruth watched sitting at the table and when everyone left she said, “Mother, how can you just sit there and stir? Everyone tells you how bad their life is and you just smile and stir? Why don’t you just tell them that you’ve had enough and you can’t take anymore? Do something… Stop stirring!” Grandma looked up at Ruth and smiled… and kept stirring. “Ruth, don’t you know that the stirring is very important? You see, when I’m stirring I’m putting all my thoughts and dreams into that pot. As everyone comes in and tells me about their life I put the love and positive thoughts into my pot and stir. Then when they eat it they have been given a pot full of hope. If we have any kind of problems I envision (想象) a solution and put it in my pot and stir. My stirring is what keeps me focusing on what is good in the world. So instead of worrying about all that is around me, I keep stirring knowing that all is well.” 56. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? (no more than 12 words) ____________________________________________________________ 57. What do the underlined words mean in Paragraph 4? (No more than 2 words) ____________________________________________________________ 58. How did Grandma respond to the children pouring out worries? (no more than 8 words) ____________________________________________________________ 59. Why did Grandma consider stirring important? (No more than 12 words) ____________________________________________________________ 60. How do you deal with other people’s negative emotions? Please explain in your own words. (no more than 20 words ) ____________________________________________________________ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你校英语社团正在围绕“We all know that ‘sticks and stones may break our bones’, but we should also be aware that words can hurt people, too.”进行讨论。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿： （1）结合你生活中的一个具体事例，说明语言也能伤人； （2）谈谈这件事给你的启示。 注意： （1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 We all know that “sticks and stones may break our bones”, but we should also be aware that words can hurt people, too. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $