精品解析：山西大同市某校2026-2027学年第一学期随堂检测（一）七年级英语

2026-2027学年第一学期随堂检测（一） 年级 七 学科 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，全卷共5页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分 （共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，每小题读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、交际应答（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你根据听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，每小题读两遍。 6. A. Fine, thanks. B. How do you do? C. I am happy. 7. A. B-O-X, box. B. T-O-M, Tom. C. I don’t know. 8. A. No, I can’t. B. I have a bottle. C. It is a red bag 9. A. It’s big. B. I can’t find it. C. It’s yellow. 10. A. It’s a basketball. B. I like it. C. Let me count. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 11. Whose schoolbag is this? A. Cindy’s. B. Helen’s. C. Grace’s. 12. What’s on the schoolbag? A. A ruler. B. An orange. C. An apple. 13. What colour is the letter (字母) O? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 14. Which letter is green on the schoolbag? A. R. B. A. C. E. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. The schoolbag is green. B. N is white on the schoolbag. C. Six letters are on the schoolbag 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。 Information Who Eric is our _________ classmate. How old _________ years old Where He _________ in Taiyuan. Hobbies His favourite sport is _________ . His favourite food is beef noodles. Eric and Jack are _________ in the school band. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Frank: Good morning, Jenny! Jenny: _________1_________. How are you, Frank? Frank: Fine, thank you. _________2_________? Jenny: I’m fine too. Frank: _________3_________? Jenny: I have a bottle in my schoolbag. Frank: _________4_________? Jenny: B-O-T-T-L-E, bottle. Frank: _________5_________? Jenny: It’s blue. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, my name is Peter. I’m on my uncle’s ____6____ now. It is very big. Many pigs, horses, ducks, ____7____, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very cute. I like them. How many horses does my uncle have? Let me ____8____. One, two, three, … nine horses! Here are eleven ducks. The ____9____ of them is brown and white. Look at the cows. They are black and white. The white house with a small ____10____ is my uncle’s home. Two big ____11____ trees are behind it. Many red apples are on them. Many ____12____ of flowers are in the yard. The flowers are very ____13____. My grandparents and I like them very much. My uncle’s farm is very nice. 6. A. farm B. room C. home 7. A. dogs B. cows C. cats 8. A. count B. start C. meet 9. A. colour B. cap C. plant 10. A. bike B. yard C. desk 11. A. orange B. tomato C. apple 12. A. kinds B. things C. bell 13. A. big B. kind C. beautiful 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Our Schoolbags This is Alice. What’s in Alice’s schoolbag? ◆A yellow pen ◆A blue ruler ◆A green cup ◆An orange This is Cindy. What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag? ◆A white pen ◆A red cup ◆A key ◆An eraser This is Frank. What’s in Frank’s schoolbag? ◆A green cap ◆A black pen ◆An English book ◆A map 14. What colour is Alice’s ruler? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Orange. 15. What can you see in Cindy’s schoolbag? A. A ruler. B. A cap. C. A key. 16. Who has a map? A. Frank. B. Cindy. C. Alice. 17. What does everyone have? A. A book. B. A pen. C. A cup 18. Which of the following things are green? A. Alice’s cup and Frank’s map. B. Cindy’s pen and Frank’s cap. C. Alice’s cup and Frank’s cap. (B) Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Good to see you. Wang Hai is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 19. Who is Li Daming’s friend? A. Lingling. B. Tony Smith. C. Henry. 20. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 21. What is Wang Hai’s English name? A. David. B. Tom. C. Henry 22. How many persons (人) are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. Where is Cambridge (剑桥)? A. It’s in China. B. It’s in England. C. We don’t know. (C) I love to visit my grandma’s farm. I visit it every week. I’m happy to go there. I love to work on Grandma’s farm. I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs. I love the dogs, rabbits, pigs, ducks and geese on Grandma’s farm. I know how to feed them. Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. I often play with them. They’re my good friends. I love to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories about the farm. I think she is glad to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon (月亮) and the stars (星星). They’re beautiful. I love to visit my grandma’s farm. 24. We can know Bobby is a ________ from the text (文本). A. B. C. 25. How many kinds of animals does the writer’s (作者的) grandma have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 26. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “sky” mean in Chinese? A. 天空 B. 森林 C. 小河 27. The writer (作者) can ________ on Grandma’s farm. ①see the cats ②see the sky ③feed dogs ④go fishing A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ 28. What may be the best title (最好的题目) of the text? A. My Farm B. The Animals on the Farm C. Grandma’s Farm (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Hello, boys and girls. Nice to meet you! I’m Gina and it’s my first name. ____29____ I can spell it, R-A-B-B-I-T. I’m nine years old and live in Yibin now. My favourite animals are cats. ____30____ I often play with him after school. Sally, David and Helen are my good friends. They’re eight years old. This is Sally. Her favourite sport is basketball. She often plays basketball with me. ____31____ Oh, she is from Australia. The boy is David. He is from the same country as me—the US. ____32____ He eats hot pot every Saturday. That is Helen. She lives in Shanghai with her parents now. I often call her. ____33____ I like them. A. Where is she from? B. Where does she live? C. My last name is Rabbit. D. My friends are nice to me. E. And his favourite food is hot pot. F. I have a pet cat called Pipi in my house. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 There are two farms in my town. They are different, but they are both good. The first farm is Jack Smith’s. His farm is not big but beautiful. There are many animals on his farm. You can see cows, sheep, pigs and horses. He has 5 cows, 27 sheep, 13 pigs and 35 horses. Mr Smith milks the cows in the morning. His family can drink fresh (新鲜的) milk every day. His son likes riding horses on the farm. Do you want to have a try there? The second one is Cindy Miller’s. It is very beautiful, too. She plants many trees on her farm. Do you like eating apples? There are 100 apple trees on her farm. Do you want to know how to plant orange trees? If your answer is “Yes”, you can come to her farm. She can help you. 34. Is Jack Smith’s farm big? ________________________________________________________ 35. What kinds of animals can you see on Jack Smith’s farm? ________________________________________________________ 36. What does Mr Smith do in the morning? ________________________________________________________ 37. How many apple trees are there on Cindy’s farm? ________________________________________________________ 38. Which (哪个) farm do you want to go on the weekend? Why? ________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Hi, I ____39____ Linda. ____40____ am I now? Oh, I’m fine. This is my schoolbag. What colour is it? It’s ____41____. I have an eraser. It’s red too. I like red. Can you see a map ____42____ the wall? It’s a Chinese map. Oh, what’s that? It’s a key. ____43____ it, please. K-E-Y. Where is my ruler? It’s in my pencil box. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he be live but and classmate cute even ten meet from grade Hello, everyone! Nice to ____44____ you! I’m a yellow dog. My name is Carl. I’m ____45____ America. I’m three years old this year. I’m ____46____ and clever. I’m not tall. But I am good at jumping and running. Now I ____47____ on a farm with my master (主人) Andy. Look! This is Andy. He is 12. He is tall and thin. He’s a student in ____48____ Seven. He likes sports. He often plays tennis with his ____49____ after school, and I always run after him. ____50____ favourite food is hot pot. He plants some tomato ____51____ carrot on the farm. He also has ____52____ cows and twenty sheep. The farm is big and beautiful. We really like it. Andy is nice to me. We ____53____ good friends. We’re very happy every day. 九、书面表达（共15分） 54. 你有一个干净整洁的房间吗？请用英文描述你的房间以及物品颜色及摆放。 要求：1. 请先在答题卡上完成思维导图，写在本试卷上无效； 2. 分三段：开头，描述三个或三个以上物品，结尾； 3. 词数不少于50词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期随堂检测（一） 年级 七 学科 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，全卷共5页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分 （共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，每小题读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、交际应答（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你根据听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，每小题读两遍。 6. A. Fine, thanks. B. How do you do? C. I am happy. 7. A. B-O-X, box. B. T-O-M, Tom. C. I don’t know. 8. A. No, I can’t. B. I have a bottle. C. It is a red bag 9. A. It’s big. B. I can’t find it. C. It’s yellow. 10. A. It’s a basketball. B. I like it. C. Let me count. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 11. Whose schoolbag is this? A. Cindy’s. B. Helen’s. C. Grace’s. 12. What’s on the schoolbag? A. A ruler. B. An orange. C. An apple. 13. What colour is the letter (字母) O? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 14. Which letter is green on the schoolbag? A. R. B. A. C. E. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. The schoolbag is green. B. N is white on the schoolbag. C. Six letters are on the schoolbag 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。 Information Who Eric is our _________ classmate. How old _________ years old Where He _________ in Taiyuan. Hobbies His favourite sport is _________ . His favourite food is beef noodles. Eric and Jack are _________ in the school band. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Frank: Good morning, Jenny! Jenny: _________1_________. How are you, Frank? Frank: Fine, thank you. _________2_________? Jenny: I’m fine too. Frank: _________3_________? Jenny: I have a bottle in my schoolbag. Frank: _________4_________? Jenny: B-O-T-T-L-E, bottle. Frank: _________5_________? Jenny: It’s blue. 【答案】1. Good morning 2. And you 3. What do you have in your schoolbag 4. How do you spell it 5. What color is it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Frank和Jenny早上见面互相问候，接着围绕书包里的瓶子展开对话，询问物品、拼写和颜色。 【1题详解】 Frank先说Good morning, Jenny!是早上的问候语，Jenny需要回应相同的问候，所以填“Good morning.”。 【2题详解】 Frank回答完自己的状况Fine, thank you.之后，下文Jenny回答I’m fine too.，说明这里 Frank反问Jenny的情况，用“And you?”衔接下文。 【3题详解】 下文Jenny回答I have a bottle in my schoolbag.（我的书包里有一个瓶子），是在说明书包里有的物品，所以本空是询问书包里有什么，用“What do you have in your schoolbag?”。 【4题详解】 下文Jenny在拼写单词B-O-T-T-L-E, bottle.，所以这里是询问这个单词怎么拼写，用“How do you spell it?”。 【5题详解】 下文Jenny回答It’s blue.（它是蓝色的），是回答颜色，所以本空是询问它是什么颜色，用“What color is it?”。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, my name is Peter. I’m on my uncle’s ____6____ now. It is very big. Many pigs, horses, ducks, ____7____, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very cute. I like them. How many horses does my uncle have? Let me ____8____. One, two, three, … nine horses! Here are eleven ducks. The ____9____ of them is brown and white. Look at the cows. They are black and white. The white house with a small ____10____ is my uncle’s home. Two big ____11____ trees are behind it. Many red apples are on them. Many ____12____ of flowers are in the yard. The flowers are very ____13____. My grandparents and I like them very much. My uncle’s farm is very nice. 6. A. farm B. room C. home 7. A. dogs B. cows C. cats 8. A. count B. start C. meet 9. A. colour B. cap C. plant 10. A. bike B. yard C. desk 11. A. orange B. tomato C. apple 12. A. kinds B. things C. bell 13. A. big B. kind C. beautiful 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Peter在叔叔的农场游玩，介绍农场上的动物、房屋、果树与鲜花的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：你好，我叫彼得。我现在在我叔叔的农场。 后文出现很多牲畜，结尾也提到uncle’s farm，farm“农场”符合语境。room“房间”，home“家”，均不符合后文有大量动物的语境。 【7题详解】 句意：农场里有许多猪、马、鸭子、奶牛、绵羊和鸡。 后文出现“Look at the cows.”，cows“奶牛”，和后文内容呼应。dogs“狗”、cats“猫”，文中没有提到。 【8题详解】 句意：我叔叔有多少匹马？让我数一数 后面数出 one, two…nine horses，count“数数”符合语境。start“开始”，meet“遇见”，逻辑不通。 【9题详解】 句意：它们的颜色是棕白相间的。 后文brown and white是颜色，colour“颜色”符合语境。cap“帽子”，plant“植物”，不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：带有一个小院子的白色房子就是我叔叔的家。 in the yard在后文出现，yard“院子”符合语境。bike“自行车”，desk“课桌”，不能用来描述房子配套。 【11题详解】 句意：房子后面有两棵大苹果树。 后文Many red apples are on them，apple tree“苹果树”符合语境。orange“橙子”，tomato“西红柿”，不能长在树上结苹果。 【12题详解】 句意：院子里有许多种类的花。 many kinds of固定搭配，许多种类，kinds符合语境。things“东西”，bell“铃铛”，不可以构成这个搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：这些花非常漂亮。 后文说我和祖父母很喜欢它们，beautiful“漂亮的”，符合语境。big“大的”，kind“友善的”，不能形容花朵。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Our Schoolbags This is Alice. What’s in Alice’s schoolbag? ◆A yellow pen ◆A blue ruler ◆A green cup ◆An orange This is Cindy. What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag? ◆A white pen ◆A red cup ◆A key ◆An eraser This is Frank. What’s in Frank’s schoolbag? ◆A green cap ◆A black pen ◆An English book ◆A map 14. What colour is Alice’s ruler? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Orange. 15. What can you see in Cindy’s schoolbag? A. A ruler. B. A cap. C. A key. 16. Who has a map? A. Frank. B. Cindy. C. Alice. 17. What does everyone have? A. A book. B. A pen. C. A cup 18. Which of the following things are green? A. Alice’s cup and Frank’s map. B. Cindy’s pen and Frank’s cap. C. Alice’s cup and Frank’s cap. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过表格形式列举了Alice、Cindy和Frank三位学生书包里的物品清单及其颜色特征。 【14题详解】 根据Alice部分“A blue ruler”可推知Alice的尺子是蓝色的。 【15题详解】 根据Cindy部分“A key”可推知Cindy的书包里有一把钥匙。 【16题详解】 根据Frank部分“A map”可推知Frank拥有一张地图。 【17题详解】 根据Alice部分“A yellow pen”、Cindy部分“A white pen”及Frank部分“A black pen”可推知三人都有钢笔。 【18题详解】 根据Alice部分“A green cup”和Frank部分“A green cap”可推知Alice的杯子和Frank的帽子是绿色的。 (B) Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Good to see you. Wang Hai is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 19. Who is Li Daming’s friend? A. Lingling. B. Tony Smith. C. Henry. 20. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 21. What is Wang Hai’s English name? A. David. B. Tom. C. Henry 22. How many persons (人) are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. Where is Cambridge (剑桥)? A. It’s in China. B. It’s in England. C. We don’t know. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过三个人的自我介绍，介绍了他们各自的姓名、英文名、年龄、来自哪里以及朋友等信息。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend.”可知，李大明的朋友是玲玲。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’m Tony Smith. … I’m thirteen years old.”可知，托尼·史密斯13岁。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Wang Hai is my friend … His English name is Henry.”可知，王海的英文名是亨利。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I’m from Beijing.”、第一段“She’s from Beijing, too.”以及第三段“I’m from Chongqing.”和第三段“He’s from Shanghai.”可知，李大明、玲玲、王玲玲和王海都来自中国，一共四个人。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England.”可知，剑桥在英国。故选B。 (C) I love to visit my grandma’s farm. I visit it every week. I’m happy to go there. I love to work on Grandma’s farm. I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs. I love the dogs, rabbits, pigs, ducks and geese on Grandma’s farm. I know how to feed them. Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. I often play with them. They’re my good friends. I love to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories about the farm. I think she is glad to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon (月亮) and the stars (星星). They’re beautiful. I love to visit my grandma’s farm. 24. We can know Bobby is a ________ from the text (文本). A. B. C. 25. How many kinds of animals does the writer’s (作者的) grandma have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 26. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “sky” mean in Chinese? A. 天空 B. 森林 C. 小河 27. The writer (作者) can ________ on Grandma’s farm. ①see the cats ②see the sky ③feed dogs ④go fishing A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ 28. What may be the best title (最好的题目) of the text? A. My Farm B. The Animals on the Farm C. Grandma’s Farm 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对奶奶农场的喜爱，包括在农场的活动、农场里的动物以及和奶奶在农场的美好时光。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bobby is my favourite dog”可知Bobby是一只狗。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can see the cats and the dogs.”以及“I love the dogs, rabbits, pigs, ducks and geese on Grandma’s farm.”可知奶奶的农场有猫、狗、兔子、猪、鸭子和鹅，共6种动物。故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I can see the moon (月亮) and the stars (星星). They’re beautiful.”可知可以看到月亮和星星，所以“sky”意思是“天空”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can see the cats and the dogs.”可知可以看到猫；根据“I love to see the sky on the farm.”可知可以看到天空；根据“I know how to feed them.”以及前文提到有狗，可知可以喂狗。所以①②③正确。故选B。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要围绕奶奶的农场展开，介绍了农场里的动物、在农场的活动等，“Grandma’s Farm”符合文意。故选C。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Hello, boys and girls. Nice to meet you! I’m Gina and it’s my first name. ____29____ I can spell it, R-A-B-B-I-T. I’m nine years old and live in Yibin now. My favourite animals are cats. ____30____ I often play with him after school. Sally, David and Helen are my good friends. They’re eight years old. This is Sally. Her favourite sport is basketball. She often plays basketball with me. ____31____ Oh, she is from Australia. The boy is David. He is from the same country as me—the US. ____32____ He eats hot pot every Saturday. That is Helen. She lives in Shanghai with her parents now. I often call her. ____33____ I like them. A. Where is she from? B. Where does she live? C. My last name is Rabbit. D. My friends are nice to me. E. And his favourite food is hot pot. F. I have a pet cat called Pipi in my house. 【答案】29. C 30. F 31. A 32. E 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了吉娜的自我介绍，包括她的姓名、年龄、居住地、喜爱的动物（猫），还介绍了她的三位好朋友萨莉、大卫和海伦的年龄、国籍、喜好等信息，表达了对朋友们的喜爱。 【29题详解】 根据“I’m Gina and it’s my first name.”及“I can spell it, R-A-B-B-I-T.”可知，前文提到“Gina”是名字，后文拼写了“Rabbit”，选项C“我的姓是Rabbit”明确“Rabbit”是姓氏，衔接前文对姓名的介绍，故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“My favourite animals are cats.”及“I often play with him after school.”可知，前文提到喜欢猫，后文提到“和他一起玩”，选项F“我家里有一只叫Pipi的宠物猫”符合语境，故选F。 【31题详解】 根据“Oh, she is from Australia.”可知，后文回答了萨莉来自澳大利亚，选项A“她来自哪里？”是对萨莉国籍的询问，与后文的回答对应，故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“He eats hot pot every Saturday.”可知，后文提到大卫每周六吃火锅，选项E“而且他最喜欢的食物是火锅”说明大卫对火锅的喜好，与后文“吃火锅”的行为呼应，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“I like them.”可知，前文介绍了三位好朋友，后文表达“喜欢他们”，选项D“我的朋友们对我很好”解释了喜欢朋友们的原因，衔接前文，故选D。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 There are two farms in my town. They are different, but they are both good. The first farm is Jack Smith’s. His farm is not big but beautiful. There are many animals on his farm. You can see cows, sheep, pigs and horses. He has 5 cows, 27 sheep, 13 pigs and 35 horses. Mr Smith milks the cows in the morning. His family can drink fresh (新鲜的) milk every day. His son likes riding horses on the farm. Do you want to have a try there? The second one is Cindy Miller’s. It is very beautiful, too. She plants many trees on her farm. Do you like eating apples? There are 100 apple trees on her farm. Do you want to know how to plant orange trees? If your answer is “Yes”, you can come to her farm. She can help you. 34. Is Jack Smith’s farm big? ________________________________________________________ 35. What kinds of animals can you see on Jack Smith’s farm? ________________________________________________________ 36. What does Mr Smith do in the morning? ________________________________________________________ 37. How many apple trees are there on Cindy’s farm? ________________________________________________________ 38. Which (哪个) farm do you want to go on the weekend? Why? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. No, it isn’t. 35. We can see cows, sheep, pigs and horses. 36. He milks the cows in the morning. 37. There are 100 apple trees. 38. I want to go to Jack Smith’s farm. Because I like animals and I want to ride horses there. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了镇上的两个农场，Jack Smith 的农场以饲养各类动物为主，Cindy Miller 的农场种植果树，两个农场各有特色、都很不错。 【34题详解】 原文第二段直接写明“His farm is not big but beautiful.”，据此可以直接得出否定回答。 【35题详解】 第二段原文“You can see cows, sheep, pigs and horses.”，这句话列举了Jack农场里能看到的动物，直接提取信息作答。 【36题详解】 第二段“Mr Smith milks the cows in the morning.” 说明了史密斯先生早上做的事情，是原文原句信息。 【37题详解】 第三段“There are 100 apple trees on her farm.” 直接给出苹果树的数量，提取数字信息即可。 【38题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，观点需要基于短文内容，理由通顺合理就可以。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Hi, I ____39____ Linda. ____40____ am I now? Oh, I’m fine. This is my schoolbag. What colour is it? It’s ____41____. I have an eraser. It’s red too. I like red. Can you see a map ____42____ the wall? It’s a Chinese map. Oh, what’s that? It’s a key. ____43____ it, please. K-E-Y. Where is my ruler? It’s in my pencil box. 【答案】39. am 40. How 41. red 42. on 43. Spell 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类的短文。主要讲述了Linda介绍自己、自己的物品及其颜色和位置等内容。 【39题详解】 句意：你好，我是琳达。句中缺少谓语动词，主语为I，介绍自己的身份时用be动词，I与am搭配，故填am。 【40题详解】 句意：我现在怎么样？哦，我很好。根据答语I’m fine可知此处询问身体状况，how意为怎样，句首首字母大写。 【41题详解】 句意：它是红色的。根据后文I have an eraser. It’s red too.可知书包也是红色的，red意为红色。 【42题详解】 句意：你能看见墙上有一张地图吗？on the wall是固定搭配，表示在墙上。 【43题详解】 句意：请拼写它。根据后文K‑E‑Y可知此处要求拼写单词，spell意为拼写，祈使句用动词原形，句首首字母大写。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he be live but and classmate cute even ten meet from grade Hello, everyone! Nice to ____44____ you! I’m a yellow dog. My name is Carl. I’m ____45____ America. I’m three years old this year. I’m ____46____ and clever. I’m not tall. But I am good at jumping and running. Now I ____47____ on a farm with my master (主人) Andy. Look! This is Andy. He is 12. He is tall and thin. He’s a student in ____48____ Seven. He likes sports. He often plays tennis with his ____49____ after school, and I always run after him. ____50____ favourite food is hot pot. He plants some tomato ____51____ carrot on the farm. He also has ____52____ cows and twenty sheep. The farm is big and beautiful. We really like it. Andy is nice to me. We ____53____ good friends. We’re very happy every day. 【答案】44. meet 45. from 46. cute 47. live 48. Grade 49. classmates 50. His 51. and 52. ten 53. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是一只名叫Carl的小狗进行自我介绍，并描述了它的主人Andy的年龄、年级、爱好及农场生活等情况。 【44题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你！Nice to do sth.为固定句型，表示“很高兴做某事”，to后接动词原形，结合选项，动词meet“见面”符合语境，表示“很高兴见到你”。 【45题详解】 句意：我来自美国。空格处在be动词后，地点词America前，应是方位介词。介词from意为“来自……”，符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：我又可爱又聪明。设空处位于系动词am之后，与clever并列作表语，需用形容词形式，cute“可爱的”符合题意。 【47题详解】 句意：现在我和我的主人Andy住在农场里。空格处是谓语，与on a farm连用，表示“居住”在农场上，要用动词live。Now表明句子用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词live用原形。 【48题详解】 句意：他是一名七年级的学生。Seven的首字母大写，表明排序第七，备选词中grade“年级”符合语境，Grade Seven意为“七年级”，属于专有名词短语，首字母需大写。 【49题详解】 句意：他经常放学后和同学打网球。由“plays tennis with his ...”可知，空格处应填名词表示人物，备选词中classmate符合语境，根据语境可知一起打网球的同学不止一位，需用复数形式classmates。 【50题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的食物是火锅。空格处修饰名词food，需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”符合语境，且位于句首，首字母应大写。 【51题详解】 句意：他种了一些番茄和胡萝卜。tomato与carrot为并列关系，用连词and连接。 【52题详解】 句意：他还有十头奶牛和二十只羊。根据后文“twenty sheep”可知，此处应填数词表示数量，与二十对应，ten符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：我们是好朋友。空格处应是be动词，本句用一般现在时描述，主语We为复数，be动词应用are。 九、书面表达（共15分） 54. 你有一个干净整洁的房间吗？请用英文描述你的房间以及物品颜色及摆放。 要求：1. 请先在答题卡上完成思维导图，写在本试卷上无效； 2. 分三段：开头，描述三个或三个以上物品，结尾； 3. 词数不少于50词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 My Room My room is very tidy and comfortable. It’s a small but nice place for me. There is a white bed near the window. I like to sleep on it because it’s soft. Next to the bed, there is a brown desk. On the desk, there is a black computer and some colorful books. I often do my homework and read books here. Under the desk, there is a blue schoolbag. I put my school things in it every day. My room is really great. I love my room very much because it makes me feel relaxed and happy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：描写性短文，主要使用一般现在时和There be句型 明确要点：房间整体印象、三个或三个以上物品的具体描述、结尾总结感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：需先完成思维导图填空，再根据导图内容连词成句；词数不少于50词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括房间的整体特点 主体段：分别描述三件物品。需包含物品名称、颜色以及具体的方位介词短语 结尾段：总结全文，表达对房间的喜爱之情或整理房间的决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：整体印象 形容词选择：tidy/nice/big/small/comfortable等 句型：My room is very tidy and comfortable./My room is warm and comfortable./My room is small but lovely.等 要点二：物品描述 物品1：bed/desk/chair/clothes等 颜色：white/brown/yellow/green等 位置：near the window/in the corner等 物品2：computer/books/lamp/pens等 颜色：black/blue/purple等 位置：on the desk/on the floor/on my sofa等 物品3：schoolbag/shoes/toys/food等 颜色：blue/red/purple等 位置：under the chair/on the floor等 要点三：结尾点题 情感表达：love/like等 行动建议：clean/tidy up等 句型：I love my room very much because it makes me feel relaxed and happy./My room is small but warm. I love my room very much.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $