精品解析：山西省大同市平城区第一中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

大同一中2025-2026学年第一学期七年级素养评估 英 语 试 卷 满分100分 时间90分钟 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共15分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个单句，请根据所听内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每个单句读两遍。 1. What’s on Lily’s desk? A. B. C. 2. How many books are there on the desk? A. B. C. 3. What plants are there in the old man’s yard? A. B. C. 4. Where is Jack’s bag? A. B. C. 5. What animal can the girl see on the farm? A. B. C. 二、短段对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. Which thing（哪样事物） are they talking about（谈论）? A An orange. B. An apple. C. An egg. 7. How many books does Mike have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 8. What class is the girl in? A. Class 4. B. Class 5. C. Class 6. 9 What color is Jack’s hat? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 10. Where is the girl’s ruler? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Teng Fei have? A. A pencil box. B. A water bottle. C. A black coat. 12. What colour does Ella like? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What kind of trees does Li Lei’s uncle have? A. Apple trees. B. Banana trees. C. Orange trees. 14. How many black ducks does Li Lei’s uncle have? A.4. B.8. C.12. 15. What plants does Li Lei’s uncle have? A. Potato plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Onion plants. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共 85分） 四、补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Good morning! My name’s Wang Dong. __________1__________? B: Good morning! My name is Tom Brown. A: ___________2___________? B: T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. A: Nice to meet you, Tom. B: ___________3___________. What’s that over there? A: It’s my new bike. B: ___________4___________? A: It’s black and white. Do you have a bike? B: Yes, I do. Let’s ride bikes together tomorrow! A: OK. Goodbye. B: ___________5___________ 五、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Look! This is my grandparents’ ____6____. It’s a big farm. The ____7____ is so green. You can see many kinds of ____8____. They have pigs, cows, sheep ____9____ chickens. How many pigs ____10____ my grandparents have? Let me ____11____. One, two, three, four... fifteen pigs. Oh, no. Look there! ____12____ pig is behind the big tree. Do you see that yellow ____13____? That’s my grandparents’ home. It’s ____14____. Do you ____15____ to come to my grandparents’ farm? 6. A. yard B. farm C. house 7. A. grass B. flower C. sky 8. A. plants B. flowers C. animals 9. A. but B. and C. so 10 A. are B. do C. does 11. A. read B. tell C. count 12. A. Another B. Other C. Others 13. A. room B. house C. yard 14. A. tall B. beautiful C. small 15. A. want B. need C. start 六、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分。） （A） ____16____ —What’s this in English? —It’s an orange. ____17____ Look, this is a map of my hometown (家乡). ____18____ That is Helen’s key. It is yellow. ____19____ —Good afternoon! —Good afternoon! ____20____ —Is this a ruler? —No, it isn’t. It’s a pen. A. B. C D. E. F. （B） Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Good to see you. Wang Hai is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 21. Who is Li Daming’s friend? A. Lingling. B. Tony Smith. C. Henry. 22. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 23. What is Wang Hai’s English name? A. David. B. Tom. C. Henry 24. How many persons (人) are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 25. Where is Cambridge (剑桥)? A. It’s in China. B. It’s in England. C. We don’t know. （C） I love to visit my grandma’s farm. I visit it every week. I’m happy to go there. I love to work on Grandma’s farm. I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs. I love the dogs, rabbits, pigs, ducks and geese on Grandma’s farm. I know how to feed them. Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. I often play with them. They’re my good friends. I love to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories about the farm. I think she is glad to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon (月亮) and the stars (星星). They’re beautiful. I love to visit my grandma’s farm. 26. We can know Bobby is a ________ from the text (文本). A. B. C. 27. How many kinds of animals does the writer’s (作者的) grandma have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 28. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “sky” mean in Chinese? A. 天空 B. 森林 C. 小河 29. The writer (作者) can ________ on Grandma’s farm. ①see the cats ②see the sky ③feed dogs ④go fishing A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ 30. What may be the best title (最好的题目) of the text? A. My Farm B. The Animals on the Farm C. Grandma’s Farm （D） 根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Tim is a middle school student. ____31____ His Chinese teacher is Mrs. Zhao and he finds Chinese really difficult (困难的). ____32____ But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball, too. And he is very good at it. Now he lives in his cousin’s house. ____33____ In his bedroom, you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. ____34____ The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map. ____35____ Both of them (它们两者都) are on the wall. A. He has a big and nice bedroom. B. He likes playing soccer with his classmates. C. He is from America. D. And it’s always under the table. E. There is also a picture of his family. 七、语音部分。（每小题1分，共5分） 选出横线部分读音不同的一项。 36. A. name B. Grace C. thank 37. A. hi B. Linda C. nine 38. A. box B. no C. not 39. A. red B. she C. me 40. A. cup B. duck C. rule 八、词汇运用。（每空1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning! Nice to meet you! My name is Jim. My mom wants me to keep my room tidy, so I need ____41____ (clean) my room every day. In my room, I have a bed, a desk, some books ____42____ my toys (玩具). I have a good friend. He is ____43____ English boy. ____44____ (he) name is Zhang Mingming. He wears (戴着) a pair of ____45____ (glass). They ____46____ (be) white. He’s in No.1 Middle School. He is a good student. He can help ____47____ (I) with my English. He is ____48____ China (中国) now. His favorite (最喜欢的) colour is yellow. His father ____49____ (have) a farm and there are many tomato plants and ____50____ (goose). I hope to go there with him one day. 九、作文。 51. 用英文描述你的房间以及物品颜色及摆放。60词以上。先完成思维导图。 提示：分三段，开头，描述，结尾。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大同一中2025-2026学年第一学期七年级素养评估 英 语 试 卷 满分100分 时间90分钟 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共15分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个单句，请根据所听内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每个单句读两遍。 1. What’s on Lily’s desk? A. B. C. 2. How many books are there on the desk? A. B. C. 3. What plants are there in the old man’s yard? A. B. C. 4. Where is Jack’s bag? A. B. C. 5. What animal can the girl see on the farm? A. B. C. 二、短段对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. Which thing（哪样事物） are they talking about（谈论）? A. An orange. B. An apple. C. An egg. 7. How many books does Mike have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 8. What class is the girl in? A. Class 4. B. Class 5. C. Class 6. 9. What color is Jack’s hat? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 10. Where is the girl’s ruler? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Teng Fei have? A. A pencil box. B. A water bottle. C. A black coat. 12. What colour does Ella like? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What kind of trees does Li Lei’s uncle have? A Apple trees. B. Banana trees. C. Orange trees. 14. How many black ducks does Li Lei’s uncle have? A.4. B.8. C.12. 15. What plants does Li Lei’s uncle have? A. Potato plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Onion plants. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共 85分） 四、补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Good morning! My name’s Wang Dong. __________1__________? B: Good morning! My name is Tom Brown. A: ___________2___________? B: T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. A: Nice to meet you, Tom. B: ___________3___________. What’s that over there? A: It’s my new bike. B: ___________4___________? A: It’s black and white. Do you have a bike? B: Yes, I do. Let’s ride bikes together tomorrow! A: OK. Goodbye. B: ___________5___________. 【答案】1. What’s your name 2. How do you spell your name 3. Nice to meet you, too 4. What color is it 5. Bye bye 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一则关于问候和询问的对话。 【1题详解】 根据下文“Good morning! My name is Tom Brown.”可知，此处应询问对方的名字。故填What’s your name。 【2题详解】 根据下文“T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.”可知，此处要询问名字的拼写。故填How do you spell your name。 【3题详解】 根据上文“Nice to meet you, Tom.”可知，此处要说也很高兴认识你。故填Nice to meet you, too。 【4题详解】 根据下文“It’s black and white.”可知，此处是询问自行车的颜色。故填What color is it。 【5题详解】 根据下文“OK. Goodbye.”可知，此处指的是与对方再见。故填Bye bye。 五、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Look! This is my grandparents’ ____6____. It’s a big farm. The ____7____ is so green. You can see many kinds of ____8____. They have pigs, cows, sheep ____9____ chickens. How many pigs ____10____ my grandparents have? Let me ____11____. One, two, three, four... fifteen pigs. Oh, no. Look there! ____12____ pig is behind the big tree. Do you see that yellow ____13____? That’s my grandparents’ home. It’s ____14____. Do you ____15____ to come to my grandparents’ farm? 6. A. yard B. farm C. house 7. A. grass B. flower C. sky 8. A. plants B. flowers C. animals 9. A. but B. and C. so 10 A. are B. do C. does 11. A. read B. tell C. count 12. A. Another B. Other C. Others 13. A. room B. house C. yard 14. A. tall B. beautiful C. small 15. A. want B. need C. start 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者祖父母的农场，描述农场环境和动物，并邀请对方参观。 【6题详解】 句意：这是我祖父母的农场。 yard院子；farm农场；house房子。根据“It’s a big farm.”可知，此处说的是祖父母的农场，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：草是如此的绿。 grass草；flower花；sky天空。根据“so green”可知，草是绿色的，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：你可以看到很多种动物。 plants植物；flowers花；animals动物。根据“They have pigs, cows, sheep...chickens.”可知，此处说的是农场里的动物，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他们有猪、牛、羊和鸡。 but但是；and和；so所以。根据“pigs, cows, sheep...chickens”可知，此处是并列关系，用and连接，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我祖父母有多少头猪？ are是；do助动词，复数形式；does助动词，单数形式。根据“How many pigs...my grandparents have?”可知，此处是询问数量，且主语是复数，助动词用do，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：让我数一数。 read读；tell告诉；count数。根据“One, two, three, four... fifteen pigs.”可知，此处是在数猪的数量，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：另一头猪在大树后面。 Another另一个（三者或三者以上中的另一个）；Other其他的（后接复数名词）；Others其他的（相当于other+复数名词）。根据“pig is behind the big tree”可知，此处说的是另一头猪，用Another，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：你看到那个黄色的房子了吗？ room房间；house房子；yard院子。根据“That’s my grandparents’ home.”可知，此处说的是祖父母的房子，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：它很漂亮。 tall高的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根据“Do you...to come to my grandparents’ farm?”可知，此处是在夸赞祖父母的房子漂亮，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：你想来我祖父母的农场吗？ want想要；need需要；start开始。根据“to come to my grandparents’ farm?”可知，此处是询问对方是否想来农场，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故选A。 六、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分。） （A） ____16____ —What’s this in English? —It’s an orange. ____17____ Look, this is a map of my hometown (家乡). ____18____ That is Helen’s key. It is yellow. ____19____ —Good afternoon! —Good afternoon! ____20____ —Is this a ruler? —No, it isn’t. It’s a pen. A. B. C. D. E. F. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. F 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个对话内容为他们匹配合适的图片信息。 【16题详解】 根据对话“—What’s this in English? —It’s an orange.”可知，这是在询问某个物品用英语怎么说，回答是“这是一个橙子”。选项C的橙子图片与之匹配。故选C。 17题详解】 根据对话“Look, this is a map of my hometown (家乡).”可知，这是在展示一张家乡的地图。选项D的地图图片与之匹配。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据对话“That is Helen’s key. It is yellow.”可知，这是在描述Helen的钥匙，且钥匙是黄色的。选项F钥匙的图片与之匹配。故选F。 【19题详解】 根据对话“—Good afternoon! —Good afternoon!”可知，这是两个人在互相问候下午好。选项A的太阳下降图片与之匹配。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据对话“—Is this a ruler? —No it isn’t. It’s a pen.”可知，这是在询问某个物品是否是尺子，回答是否定的，并指出这是一个钢笔。选项B的钢笔图片与之匹配。故选B。 （B） Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Good to see you. Wang Hai is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 21. Who is Li Daming’s friend? A. Lingling. B. Tony Smith. C. Henry. 22. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 23. What is Wang Hai’s English name? A. David. B. Tom. C. Henry 24. How many persons (人) are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 25. Where is Cambridge (剑桥)? A. It’s in China. B. It’s in England. C. We don’t know. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过三个人的自我介绍，介绍了他们各自的姓名、英文名、年龄、来自哪里以及朋友等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend.”可知，李大明的朋友是玲玲。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’m Tony Smith. … I’m thirteen years old.”可知，托尼·史密斯13岁。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Wang Hai is my friend … His English name is Henry.”可知，王海的英文名是亨利。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I’m from Beijing.”、第一段“She’s from Beijing, too.”以及第三段“I’m from Chongqing.”和第三段“He’s from Shanghai.”可知，李大明、玲玲、王玲玲和王海都来自中国，一共四个人。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England.”可知，剑桥在英国。故选B。 （C） I love to visit my grandma’s farm. I visit it every week. I’m happy to go there. I love to work on Grandma’s farm. I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs. I love the dogs, rabbits, pigs, ducks and geese on Grandma’s farm. I know how to feed them. Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. I often play with them. They’re my good friends. I love to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories about the farm. I think she is glad to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon (月亮) and the stars (星星). They’re beautiful. I love to visit my grandma’s farm. 26. We can know Bobby is a ________ from the text (文本). A. B. C. 27. How many kinds of animals does the writer’s (作者的) grandma have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 28. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “sky” mean in Chinese? A. 天空 B. 森林 C. 小河 29. The writer (作者) can ________ on Grandma’s farm. ①see the cats ②see the sky ③feed dogs ④go fishing A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ 30. What may be the best title (最好的题目) of the text? A. My Farm B. The Animals on the Farm C. Grandma’s Farm 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对奶奶农场的喜爱，包括在农场的活动、农场里的动物以及和奶奶在农场的美好时光。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bobby is my favourite dog”可知Bobby是一只狗。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can see the cats and the dogs.”以及“I love the dogs, rabbits, pigs, ducks and geese on Grandma’s farm.”可知奶奶的农场有猫、狗、兔子、猪、鸭子和鹅，共6种动物。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I can see the moon (月亮) and the stars (星星). They’re beautiful.”可知可以看到月亮和星星，所以“sky”意思是“天空”。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can see the cats and the dogs.”可知可以看到猫；根据“I love to see the sky on the farm.”可知可以看到天空；根据“I know how to feed them.”以及前文提到有狗，可知可以喂狗。所以①②③正确。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要围绕奶奶的农场展开，介绍了农场里的动物、在农场的活动等，“Grandma’s Farm”符合文意。故选C。 （D） 根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Tim is a middle school student. ____31____ His Chinese teacher is Mrs. Zhao and he finds Chinese really difficult (困难的). ____32____ But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball, too. And he is very good at it. Now he lives in his cousin’s house. ____33____ In his bedroom, you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. ____34____ The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map. ____35____ Both of them (它们两者都) are on the wall. A. He has a big and nice bedroom. B. He likes playing soccer with his classmates. C. He is from America. D. And it’s always under the table. E. There is also a picture of his family. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中学生Tim的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及他的卧室布置。 【31题详解】 根据“Tim is a middle school student…His Chinese teacher is Mrs. Zhao and he finds Chinese really difficult”可知，Tim在学习中文，且觉得中文很难，结合选项可推知，他不是来自中国，选项C“他来自美国”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball, too.”可知，Tim喜欢某项运动但不擅长，同时喜欢篮球，选项B“他喜欢和同学踢足球”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Now he lives in his cousin’s house.”和下文对卧室的具体描述，此处承上启下，引出下文，选项A“他有一间又大又漂亮的卧室”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“The cat is black. Its name is Mimi.”以及“The clock is blue. It’s on the table.”可知，此处需补充与猫或物品位置相关的信息，选项D“它总是在桌子下面”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Both of them (它们两者都) are on the wall.”可知，此处需提到墙上悬挂的物品，选项E“还有一张他的全家福”符合语境。故选E。 七、语音部分。（每小题1分，共5分） 选出横线部分读音不同的一项。 36 A. name B. Grace C. thank 37. A. hi B. Linda C. nine 38. A. box B. no C. not 39. A. red B. she C. me 40. A. cup B. duck C. rule 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【36题详解】 name[neɪm]；Grace[greɪs]；thank[θæŋk]。选项C的划线部分发音为[æ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选C。 37题详解】 hi[haɪ]；Linda[ˈlɪndə]；nine[naɪn]。选项B的划线部分发音为[ɪ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【38题详解】 box[bɒks]；no[nəʊ]；not[nɒt]。选项B的划线部分发音为[əʊ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【39题详解】 red[red]；she[ʃiː]；me[miː]。选项A的划线部分发音为[e]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【40题详解】 cup[kʌp]；duck[dʌk]；rule[ruːl]。选项C的划线部分发音为[uː]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选C。 八、词汇运用。（每空1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning! Nice to meet you! My name is Jim. My mom wants me to keep my room tidy, so I need ____41____ (clean) my room every day. In my room, I have a bed, a desk, some books ____42____ my toys (玩具). I have a good friend. He is ____43____ English boy. ____44____ (he) name is Zhang Mingming. He wears (戴着) a pair of ____45____ (glass). They ____46____ (be) white. He’s in No.1 Middle School. He is a good student. He can help ____47____ (I) with my English. He is ____48____ China (中国) now. His favorite (最喜欢的) colour is yellow. His father ____49____ (have) a farm and there are many tomato plants and ____50____ (goose). I hope to go there with him one day. 【答案】41. to clean 42. and 43. an 44. His 45. glasses 46. are 47. me 48. in 49. has 50. geese 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jim的自我介绍，同时介绍了他的朋友张明明，包括他的外貌、学校、爱好以及他父亲农场的情况。 【41题详解】 句意：我妈妈希望我保持房间整洁，所以我需要每天打扫房间。根据“need”可知，此处考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”，因此用动词clean的不定式形式to clean。故填to clean。 【42题详解】 句意：在我的房间里，我有一张床，一张桌子，一些书和我的玩具。根据“a bed, a desk, some books…my toys”可知，此处表示并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 【43题详解】 句意：他是一个英国男孩。根据“English boy”可知，此处表示泛指一个英国男孩，且English以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【44题详解】 句意：他的名字叫张明明。根据“name”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词name，表示“他的名字”，且句子开头首字母大写。故填His。 【45题详解】 句意：他戴着一副眼镜。根据“a pair of”可知，此处表示一副眼镜，用glass的复数形式glasses。故填glasses。 【46题详解】 句意：它们是白色的。根据“They”可知，此处主语为复数，且句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，因此be动词用are。故填are。 【47题详解】 句意：他可以帮助我学习英语。根据“help”可知，此处考查help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词help后接人称代词宾格me作宾语。故填me。 【48题详解】 句意：他现在在中国。根据“China”可知，此处表示在中国，用介词in表示“在……里面”。故填in。 【49题详解】 句意：他的父亲有一个农场，那里有许多西红柿植株和鹅。根据“His father”可知，此处主语为第三人称单数，且句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，因此谓语动词have用其第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 【50题详解】 句意：他的父亲有一个农场，那里有许多西红柿植株和鹅。根据“many tomato plants and…”可知，此处表示许多鹅，goose的复数形式为geese。故填geese。 九、作文。 51. 用英文描述你的房间以及物品颜色及摆放。60词以上。先完成思维导图。 提示：分三段，开头，描述，结尾。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My room is small but nice. There is a bed in the middle of the room. It is white. A desk is near the window. It is brown. On the desk, there are some books and a lamp. The books are colorful and the lamp is yellow. There is a wardrobe in the corner. It is blue. I love my room. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇描述性文章，用于描述房间及其物品的颜色和摆放； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已通过思维导图形式给出，考生应确保涵盖“整体印象”、“物品描述（包括颜色和位置）”以及“结尾点题”三个部分，并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，给出房间的整体印象； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，按照思维导图中的物品顺序，描述每个物品的颜色和位置； 第三步，书写结语，表达对房间的喜爱或提出需要改进的地方。 [亮点词汇] ①in the middle of在……中间 ②near the window在窗户旁 ③colorful五彩缤纷的 ④in the corner在角落里 [高分句型] ①There is a bed in the middle of the room. It is white.（there be句型，描述物品及其位置） ②On the desk, there are some books and a lamp. The books are colorful and the lamp is yellow.（描述物品及其颜色，使用并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $