期中考试高分冲刺Units 1-3语法填空专项 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

期中考试高分冲刺Units 1-3语法填空专项 班级＿＿＿＿　姓名＿＿＿＿ Passage 1 A Visit to the Science Museum Last Friday our class went to the city science museum. It is one of ________ most interesting places in our city. We ________(stay) there for about three hours. I ________(never be) to such a big museum before. My friend Li Ming ________(take) more than fifty photos already. But he ________(not show) them to us yet. He ________(want) to put them on the class wall. The museum is free ________ students. We ________(decide) to go there again next month, ________ we can try many things by ourselves there. We all had a ________(wonder) day, and everyone felt happy in the end. 【答案】the　【考点】冠词 【解析】形容词最高级 most interesting 前用定冠词 the。 【答案】stayed　【考点】时态 【解析】Last Friday 表过去，stay 变 stayed。 【答案】have never been　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】never 表“从未”，用 have + 过去分词 been，表示到现在为止的经历。 【答案】has taken　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】already 提示动作已完成，主语 Li Ming 单数，用 has + taken。 【答案】has not shown　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】yet 用于否定句末，结构为 has not + 过去分词 shown。 【答案】wants　【考点】时态 【解析】主语 he 第三人称单数，一般现在时 want 加 -s。 【答案】for　【考点】介词 【解析】be free for sb 意为“对某人免费”，填介词 for。 【答案】have decided　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】决定已经作出并对现在有影响，用 have + decided。 【答案】because　【考点】连词 【解析】后半句说明原因，填从属连词 because。 【答案】wonderful　【考点】词形变化 【解析】修饰名词 day 用形容词，wonder 加 -ful 构成 wonderful（精彩的）。 Passage 2 Saving for a New Bike Tom has a dream. He ________(want) a new bike, but it is expensive. He ________(save) money for six months. He ________(not buy) any new toys since last spring. Every week he ________(put) some money into a box. His mother ________(give) him some money for small jobs. He has ________(keep) a small notebook to write down the money. He has saved ________ than half of the money so far. ________ the help of his parents, he can buy the bike next month. He is proud ________ himself. It ________(be) his biggest dream for years. 【答案】wants　【考点】时态 【解析】主语 Tom 第三人称单数，一般现在时 want 加 -s。 【答案】has saved　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】for six months 表一段时间，用现在完成时 has + saved。 【答案】has not bought　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】since last spring 表从过去到现在，用 has not + 过去分词 bought。 【答案】puts　【考点】时态 【解析】Every week 表习惯，主语 he 单数，put 加 -s 构成 puts。 【答案】gives　【考点】时态 【解析】主语 his mother 单数，give 加 -s 构成 gives。 【答案】kept　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】has 后接过去分词，keep 的过去分词是 kept。 【答案】more　【考点】限定词 【解析】more than 意为“超过”，填 more。 【答案】With　【考点】介词 【解析】with the help of 意为“在……的帮助下”，句首大写 With。 【答案】of　【考点】介词 【解析】be proud of 意为“为……自豪”，填介词 of。 【答案】has been　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】for years 表持续到现在，主语 it 单数，用 has been。 Passage 3 Learning to Play the Guitar Last year my cousin Amy ________(decide) to learn the guitar. She hopes ________(play) in the school show one day. Her teacher asks her ________(try) her best every day. Amy plans ________(spend) half an hour on it each evening. At first she found it hard ________(keep) her fingers in the right place. She wanted ________(stop) many times. But her parents agreed ________(help) her at home. ________ six months, she can play three songs well. She is happy ________ she can share music with friends. Now she is ready ________ the school show. 【答案】decided　【考点】时态 【解析】Last year 表过去，decide 变 decided。 【答案】to play　【考点】非谓语 【解析】hope to do 意为“希望做”，填不定式 to play。 【答案】to try　【考点】非谓语 【解析】ask sb to do，填不定式 to try。 【答案】to spend　【考点】非谓语 【解析】plan to do，填不定式 to spend。 【答案】to keep　【考点】非谓语 【解析】find it + 形容词 + to do，it 是形式宾语，真宾语用不定式 to keep。 【答案】to stop　【考点】非谓语 【解析】want to do，填不定式 to stop。 【答案】to help　【考点】非谓语 【解析】agree to do，填不定式 to help。 【答案】After　【考点】介词 【解析】after + 时间段表示“在……之后”，句首大写 After。 【答案】because　【考点】连词 【解析】后半句说明高兴的原因，填 because。 【答案】for　【考点】介词 【解析】be ready for sth 意为“为……做好准备”，填 for。 Passage 4 My Brother’s Hobby My brother ________(enjoy) collecting stamps. He ________(spend) an hour on his stamps every evening. He is good at ________(find) old stamps in small shops. He finished ________(put) them into a big book last week. Would you mind ________(show) me your favourite one? He never gives up ________(look) for new ones. ________ his stamps, he has learned a lot about the world. Each stamp tells ________ story. Collecting stamps ________(be) an interesting hobby. He hopes to share his hobby ________ more friends. 【答案】enjoys　【考点】时态 【解析】主语 my brother 单数，enjoy 加 -s 构成 enjoys。 【答案】spends　【考点】时态 【解析】every evening 表习惯，主语 he 单数，spend 加 -s。 【答案】finding　【考点】非谓语 【解析】be good at 中 at 是介词，后接动名词 finding。 【答案】putting　【考点】非谓语 【解析】finish doing，put 双写 t 再加 -ing 构成 putting。 【答案】showing　【考点】非谓语 【解析】mind doing，填动名词 showing。 【答案】looking　【考点】非谓语 【解析】give up doing 意为“放弃做”，填 looking。 【答案】From　【考点】介词 【解析】learn from 意为“从……中学到”，句首大写 From。 【答案】a　【考点】冠词 【解析】story 是可数名词单数，首次提及用不定冠词 a。 【答案】is　【考点】时态 【解析】动名词短语作主语视为单数，be 用 is。 【答案】with　【考点】介词 【解析】share sth with sb 意为“与某人分享”，填 with。 Passage 5 Two Cities Shanghai is ________(big) than my hometown. It is also ________(busy) than my hometown. ________ city in China has more people than Shanghai. I think it is ________(good) place for a holiday. I ________(be) to Shanghai three times. We ________(visit) the science museum there already. The food there is quite different ________ the food at home. Things in my hometown are ________(cheap) than those in Shanghai. ________ my opinion, small cities are better for old people. I want ________(learn) more about big cities. 【答案】bigger　【考点】比较级 【解析】than 前用比较级，big 双写 g 再加 -er。 【答案】busier　【考点】比较级 【解析】than 前用比较级，busy 变 y 为 i 再加 -er。 【答案】No　【考点】限定词 【解析】no + 名词表示“没有一个”，句首大写 No。 【答案】the best　【考点】最高级 【解析】三者以上比较用最高级，good 的最高级是 best，前加 the。 【答案】have been　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】three times 表经历次数，主语 I 用 have been。 【答案】have visited　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】already 提示动作已完成，用 have + visited。 【答案】from　【考点】介词 【解析】be different from 意为“与……不同”，填 from。 【答案】cheaper　【考点】比较级 【解析】than 前用比较级，cheap 加 -er。 【答案】In　【考点】介词 【解析】in one’s opinion 意为“在某人看来”，句首大写 In。 【答案】to learn　【考点】非谓语 【解析】want to do，填不定式 to learn。 Passage 6 A Volunteer Weekend Last month I ________(join) a volunteer group. Our job was ________(help) old people in the community. We ________(clean) their rooms and washed the windows. I ________(listen) to an old man’s stories for an hour. He has lived there ________ 1980. He told me ________ his life was hard in the past. The community ________(be) much better since we started. We are proud ________ what we did. We plan ________(make) it a monthly activity. ________ volunteering, we can learn more about life. 【答案】joined　【考点】时态 【解析】Last month 表过去，join 变 joined。 【答案】to help　【考点】非谓语 【解析】不定式作表语，说明 job 的具体内容，填 to help。 【答案】cleaned　【考点】时态 【解析】与上文时态一致，用一般过去时 cleaned。 【答案】listened　【考点】时态 【解析】叙述过去的经历，用一般过去时 listened。 【答案】since　【考点】介词 【解析】since + 时间点，与现在完成时连用，填 since。 【答案】that　【考点】连词 【解析】that 引导宾语从句，说明告诉我的内容。 【答案】has been　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】since we started 表从过去到现在，主语单数用 has been。 【答案】of　【考点】介词 【解析】be proud of 意为“为……自豪”，填 of。 【答案】to make　【考点】非谓语 【解析】plan to do，填不定式 to make。 【答案】By　【考点】介词 【解析】by doing 表示“通过做某事”，句首大写 By。 Passage 7 Reading Opens a Window ________(read) is my favourite hobby. I ________(start) reading story books when I was seven. ________ that time, I have read more than one hundred books. Reading ________(become) part of my life. I often spend ________ hour reading before bed. I usually go to the library ________(borrow) new books. The library is close ________ my home. Reading ________(help) me write better stories. ________ book I read last week was about animals. I want ________(share) good books with my classmates. 【答案】Reading　【考点】非谓语 【解析】动名词作主语，句首大写 Reading。 【答案】started　【考点】时态 【解析】when I was seven 表过去，start 变 started。 【答案】Since　【考点】介词 【解析】since + 时间点，与现在完成时连用，句首大写 Since。 【答案】has become　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】动名词作主语视为单数，用 has + 过去分词 become。 【答案】an　【考点】冠词 【解析】hour 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an。 【答案】to borrow　【考点】非谓语 【解析】不定式表目的，意为“去图书馆是为了借书”。 【答案】to　【考点】介词 【解析】be close to 意为“靠近”，填 to。 【答案】helps　【考点】时态 【解析】动名词作主语视为单数，help 加 -s。 【答案】The　【考点】冠词 【解析】book 后有定语从句 I read last week 限定，表特指用 the。 【答案】to share　【考点】非谓语 【解析】want to do，填不定式 to share。 Passage 8 Healthy Habits My habits ________(change) a lot since last year. I try ________(eat) more vegetables and fruit. I have ________ eaten fast food for three months. My brother ________(drink) milk every morning. He has drunk milk ________ he was a child. I enjoy ________(run) in the park after school. Running is good ________ my health. The doctor tells me ________(sleep) eight hours a day. ________ I feel tired, I go to bed early. Now I ________(feel) much stronger than before. 【答案】have changed　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】since last year 表从过去到现在，主语复数用 have + changed。 【答案】to eat　【考点】非谓语 【解析】try to do 意为“努力做”，填不定式 to eat。 【答案】not　【考点】副词 【解析】现在完成时的否定在 have 后加 not，构成 have not eaten。 【答案】drinks　【考点】时态 【解析】every morning 表习惯，主语单数，drink 加 -s。 【答案】since　【考点】连词 【解析】since 引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，填 since。 【答案】running　【考点】非谓语 【解析】enjoy doing，run 双写 n 再加 -ing 构成 running。 【答案】for　【考点】介词 【解析】be good for 意为“对……有益”，填 for。 【答案】to sleep　【考点】非谓语 【解析】tell sb to do，填不定式 to sleep。 【答案】When　【考点】连词 【解析】表示“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，句首大写 When。 【答案】feel　【考点】时态 【解析】Now 表现在的状态，主语 I 用原形 feel。 Passage 9 Our Village Has Changed In the past ten years, people ________(build) many new houses in my village. There is a new road ________ front of my house. Ten years ago there ________(be) only a small street. Villagers ________(plant) hundreds of trees since 2018. ________ the trees, the air is much fresher now. Many people come ________(see) the beautiful village. The river is cleaner ________ it was before. My hometown ________(grow) into a nice place. I am happy ________ my village is getting better. I hope ________(stay) here all my life. 【答案】have built　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】in the past ten years 表从过去到现在，用 have + built。 【答案】in　【考点】介词 【解析】in front of 意为“在……前面”，填 in。 【答案】was　【考点】时态 【解析】Ten years ago 表过去，a small street 是单数，be 用 was。 【答案】have planted　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】since 2018 表从过去到现在，用 have + planted。 【答案】With　【考点】介词 【解析】with 表示“带有、由于”，句首大写 With。 【答案】to see　【考点】非谓语 【解析】不定式表目的，说明来的目的，填 to see。 【答案】than　【考点】连词 【解析】比较级 cleaner 后用 than 引出比较对象。 【答案】has grown　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】表示变化结果持续到现在，用 has + 过去分词 grown。 【答案】that　【考点】连词 【解析】that 引导宾语从句，说明高兴的内容。 【答案】to stay　【考点】非谓语 【解析】hope to do，填不定式 to stay。 Passage 10 A Special Birthday My friends and I ________(plan) a surprise for Mum for weeks. We decided ________(cook) dinner for her. Everything was ready ________ six o’clock. We ________(learn) three dishes from Grandma last week. ________ Mum came home, she saw the table full of food. It was ________ best birthday of her life. We ________(give) her a card with all our names. We learned the dishes ________ Grandma. We enjoyed ________(eat) together. We ________(not forget) that day. 【答案】have planned　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】for weeks 表一段时间，用 have + planned。 【答案】to cook　【考点】非谓语 【解析】decide to do，填不定式 to cook。 【答案】at　【考点】介词 【解析】具体钟点前用介词 at。 【答案】learned　【考点】时态 【解析】last week 表过去，learn 变 learned。 【答案】When　【考点】连词 【解析】表示“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，句首大写 When。 【答案】the　【考点】冠词 【解析】形容词最高级 best 前用定冠词 the。 【答案】gave　【考点】时态 【解析】叙述当天发生的事，用一般过去时 gave。 【答案】from　【考点】介词 【解析】learn sth from sb 意为“向某人学某事”，填 from。 【答案】eating　【考点】非谓语 【解析】enjoy doing，填动名词 eating。 【答案】have not forgotten　【考点】现在完成时 【解析】表示到现在仍未忘记，用 have not + 过去分词 forgotten。 外研版（2026）八年级英语上册　期中考试高分冲刺 Units 1-3 语法填空专项 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中考试高分冲刺Units 1-3语法填空专项 班级＿＿＿＿　姓名＿＿＿＿ Passage 1 A Visit to the Science Museum Last Friday our class went to the city science museum. It is one of ________ most interesting places in our city. We ________(stay) there for about three hours. I ________(never be) to such a big museum before. My friend Li Ming ________(take) more than fifty photos already. But he ________(not show) them to us yet. He ________(want) to put them on the class wall. The museum is free ________ students. We ________(decide) to go there again next month, ________ we can try many things by ourselves there. We all had a ________(wonder) day, and everyone felt happy in the end. Passage 2 Saving for a New Bike Tom has a dream. He ________(want) a new bike, but it is expensive. He ________(save) money for six months. He ________(not buy) any new toys since last spring. Every week he ________(put) some money into a box. His mother ________(give) him some money for small jobs. He has ________(keep) a small notebook to write down the money. He has saved ________ than half of the money so far. ________ the help of his parents, he can buy the bike next month. He is proud ________ himself. It ________(be) his biggest dream for years. Passage 3 Learning to Play the Guitar Last year my cousin Amy ________(decide) to learn the guitar. She hopes ________(play) in the school show one day. Her teacher asks her ________(try) her best every day. Amy plans ________(spend) half an hour on it each evening. At first she found it hard ________(keep) her fingers in the right place. She wanted ________(stop) many times. But her parents agreed ________(help) her at home. ________ six months, she can play three songs well. She is happy ________ she can share music with friends. Now she is ready ________ the school show. Passage 4 My Brother’s Hobby My brother ________(enjoy) collecting stamps. He ________(spend) an hour on his stamps every evening. He is good at ________(find) old stamps in small shops. He finished ________(put) them into a big book last week. Would you mind ________(show) me your favourite one? He never gives up ________(look) for new ones. ________ his stamps, he has learned a lot about the world. Each stamp tells ________ story. Collecting stamps ________(be) an interesting hobby. He hopes to share his hobby ________ more friends. Passage 5 Two Cities Shanghai is ________(big) than my hometown. It is also ________(busy) than my hometown. ________ city in China has more people than Shanghai. I think it is ________(good) place for a holiday. I ________(be) to Shanghai three times. We ________(visit) the science museum there already. The food there is quite different ________ the food at home. Things in my hometown are ________(cheap) than those in Shanghai. ________ my opinion, small cities are better for old people. I want ________(learn) more about big cities. Passage 6 A Volunteer Weekend Last month I ________(join) a volunteer group. Our job was ________(help) old people in the community. We ________(clean) their rooms and washed the windows. I ________(listen) to an old man’s stories for an hour. He has lived there ________ 1980. He told me ________ his life was hard in the past. The community ________(be) much better since we started. We are proud ________ what we did. We plan ________(make) it a monthly activity. ________ volunteering, we can learn more about life. Passage 7 Reading Opens a Window ________(read) is my favourite hobby. I ________(start) reading story books when I was seven. ________ that time, I have read more than one hundred books. Reading ________(become) part of my life. I often spend ________ hour reading before bed. I usually go to the library ________(borrow) new books. The library is close ________ my home. Reading ________(help) me write better stories. ________ book I read last week was about animals. I want ________(share) good books with my classmates. Passage 8 Healthy Habits My habits ________(change) a lot since last year. I try ________(eat) more vegetables and fruit. I have ________ eaten fast food for three months. My brother ________(drink) milk every morning. He has drunk milk ________ he was a child. I enjoy ________(run) in the park after school. Running is good ________ my health. The doctor tells me ________(sleep) eight hours a day. ________ I feel tired, I go to bed early. Now I ________(feel) much stronger than before. Passage 9 Our Village Has Changed In the past ten years, people ________(build) many new houses in my village. There is a new road ________ front of my house. Ten years ago there ________(be) only a small street. Villagers ________(plant) hundreds of trees since 2018. ________ the trees, the air is much fresher now. Many people come ________(see) the beautiful village. The river is cleaner ________ it was before. My hometown ________(grow) into a nice place. I am happy ________ my village is getting better. I hope ________(stay) here all my life. Passage 10 A Special Birthday My friends and I ________(plan) a surprise for Mum for weeks. We decided ________(cook) dinner for her. Everything was ready ________ six o’clock. We ________(learn) three dishes from Grandma last week. ________ Mum came home, she saw the table full of food. It was ________ best birthday of her life. We ________(give) her a card with all our names. We learned the dishes ________ Grandma. We enjoyed ________(eat) together. We ________(not forget) that day. 外研版（2026）八年级英语上册　期中考试高分冲刺 Units 1-3 语法填空专项 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $