期中考试高分冲刺Units 1-3选词填空 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

期中考试高分冲刺Units 1-3选词填空 班级＿＿＿＿　姓名＿＿＿＿ 选词填空：从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，使短文通顺。每词限用一次，需要时改变词形。 Passage 1 A Red, Red Rose 【选词】plant　choose　make　water　careful　secret　birthday　grow　gift　smile　pick　sing My mother loves flowers. Last spring I decided to (1)________ a rose for her in our garden. I (2)________ a small plant from a flower shop and (3)________ a hole for it. Every morning I (4)________ it and looked after it (5)________. I kept the plan a (6)________ because I wanted to give her a surprise on her (7)________. After three months the rose (8)________ taller than me. Its flowers were as red as fire, and the whole garden smelled sweet. On that day I gave the (9)________ to my mother. She looked at the red rose and (10)________ happily. She said it was the best present of that year. Now I water it every day, and it has become her favourite flower. 【答案】1. plant　2. chose　3. made　4. watered　5. carefully　6. secret　7. birthday　8. grew　9. gift　10. smiled 1. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】decide to do 后接动词原形，plant 意为“种植”。 2. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】叙述去年春天的事，用一般过去时；choose 的过去式是 chose。 3. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】与前面的 chose 并列，同用一般过去时；make a hole 意为“挖一个坑”。 4. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】every morning 与过去时态连用，表示那段时间每天做的事；water 作动词意为“浇水”。 5. 【考点】副词　【解析】修饰动词短语 looked after 要用副词，careful 加 -ly 构成 carefully。 6. 【考点】名词　【解析】keep sth a secret 意为“对某事保密”，a 后接名词单数。 7. 【考点】名词　【解析】on one’s birthday 意为“在某人过生日那天”，用名词原形。 8. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】叙述三个月里的变化，用一般过去时；grow 的过去式是 grew。 9. 【考点】名词　【解析】the gift 指前文种好的那株玫瑰，作 give 的宾语。 10. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】与 looked 并列，用一般过去时 smiled。 Passage 2 The Selfish Giant 【选词】garden　selfish　build　winter　child　play　spring　share　open　happy　song　kind Once a giant had a beautiful (1)________. He was (2)________ and did not let anyone in. He (3)________ a high wall around it and put a sign on the gate. For many years there was only (4)________ in his garden because no (5)________ came to (6)________. The giant sat by the window and felt cold and sad. One day a little child came in through a hole in the wall. Then (7)________ came to the garden. Flowers opened and the grass turned green. The giant learned that he should (8)________ his garden with others. He (9)________ the gate and let the children in. After that he felt much (10)________ than before. He has never been selfish again. The children come to play every day, and the garden has been full of happy sounds since then. 【答案】1. garden　2. selfish　3. built　4. winter　5. children　6. play　7. spring　8. share　9. opened　10. happier 1. 【考点】名词　【解析】a beautiful 后接名词单数，garden 意为“花园”。 2. 【考点】形容词　【解析】was 后接形容词作表语；selfish 意为“自私的”。 3. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】叙述故事用一般过去时；build 的过去式是 built。 4. 【考点】名词　【解析】only 后接名词，与前文的“高墙”呼应，说明园里一直只有冬天。 5. 【考点】名词复数　【解析】no 后接可数名词，child 的复数是 children。 6. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】come to do 后接动词原形，play 意为“玩耍”。 7. 【考点】名词　【解析】与前面的 winter 相对，孩子进来后春天也来了。 8. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】should 后接动词原形，share 意为“分享”。 9. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】与上文时态一致，用一般过去时 opened。 10. 【考点】比较级　【解析】much 修饰比较级，happy 变 y 为 i 后加 -er。 Passage 3 A Helping Hand 【选词】neighbour　old　heavy　help　carry　cross　road　thank　invite　feel　borrow　clean Last Saturday I saw my (1)________, Mrs Li, standing at the door. She was (2)________ and had two (3)________ bags in her hands. She looked tired and stood there for a while. I ran over to (4)________ her. I (5)________ the bags for her and helped her (6)________ the (7)________. On the way she told me about her family. Her son works in another city, so she lives alone. She said (8)________ to me again and again. Then she (9)________ me to have tea in her home. Her room was small but very tidy. I (10)________ very glad, because helping others makes me happy. Now I often visit Mrs Li after school, and we have become good friends. 【答案】1. neighbour　2. old　3. heavy　4. help　5. carried　6. cross　7. road　8. thanks　9. invited　10. felt 1. 【考点】名词　【解析】my 后接名词，neighbour 意为“邻居”。 2. 【考点】形容词　【解析】was 后接形容词作表语，old 说明她的年纪。 3. 【考点】形容词　【解析】修饰名词 bags 用形容词，heavy 意为“重的”。 4. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】to 引导不定式表目的，help 用原形。 5. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】叙述当天发生的事，用一般过去时；carry 变 y 为 i 后加 -ed。 6. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】help sb do sth 中用动词原形，cross the road 意为“过马路”。 7. 【考点】名词　【解析】the 后接名词，road 与前面的 cross 构成固定搭配。 8. 【考点】名词复数　【解析】say thanks to sb 意为“向某人道谢”，thank 作名词时常用复数。 9. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】invite sb to do sth 意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处用过去式。 10. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】feel 的过去式是 felt，后接形容词 glad 作表语。 Passage 4 A Small Invention 【选词】fix　problem　idea　make　use　simple　machine　try　work　invent　borrow　sell My father often forgot where he put his keys. He looked for them every morning and was often late for work. I wanted to (1)________ this (2)________. One day I had a good (3)________. I (4)________ a small box and (5)________ a (6)________ (7)________ to make a sound. When I put the keys in, the box spoke. I (8)________ many times and it finally (9)________. My father was very happy. He put the box near the door and has never lost his keys again. He said, “You can (10)________ more things in the future.” Now I want to read more books about science. Maybe one day I can invent something useful for more people. 【答案】1. fix　2. problem　3. idea　4. made　5. used　6. simple　7. machine　8. tried　9. worked　10. invent 1. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】want to do 后接动词原形，fix 意为“解决”。 2. 【考点】名词　【解析】this 后接名词单数，problem 指前面说的“老忘钥匙”这件事。 3. 【考点】名词　【解析】have a good idea 意为“想到一个好主意”。 4. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】叙述过去的动作，用一般过去时；make 的过去式是 made。 5. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】与 made 并列，用一般过去时 used。 6. 【考点】形容词　【解析】修饰后面的名词 machine 用形容词，simple 意为“简单的”。 7. 【考点】名词　【解析】a simple 后接名词单数，machine 意为“机器”。 8. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】try 变 y 为 i 后加 -ed，构成 tried，表示“尝试过”。 9. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】work 表示“起作用、行得通”，用一般过去时。 10. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】情态动词 can 后接动词原形，invent 意为“发明”。 Passage 5 A Weekend in the Countryside 【选词】countryside　visit　farm　fresh　quiet　ride　take　photo　wonderful　enjoy　spend　borrow Last weekend my family went to the (1)________ for a short holiday. We (2)________ my uncle’s (3)________. The air there was very (4)________ and the village was (5)________. In the morning we (6)________ bikes along the small roads and (7)________ many (8)________. The rice fields were green and the sky was blue. At noon my aunt cooked a big meal for us. In the afternoon we walked by the river and watched the fish. It was a (9)________ trip. My uncle said the village has changed a lot in the past five years. I (10)________ it very much. My sister said it was the best weekend she has had this year. We hope to go there again next year. 【答案】1. countryside　2. visited　3. farm　4. fresh　5. quiet　6. rode　7. took　8. photos　9. wonderful　10. enjoyed 1. 【考点】名词　【解析】go to the countryside 意为“去乡下”，the 后接名词。 2. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】Last weekend 表过去，用一般过去时 visited。 3. 【考点】名词　【解析】my uncle’s 后接名词，farm 意为“农场”。 4. 【考点】形容词　【解析】was 后接形容词，fresh 意为“清新的”，形容空气。 5. 【考点】形容词　【解析】与 fresh 并列作表语，quiet 意为“安静的”。 6. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】ride 的过去式是 rode，ride bikes 意为“骑自行车”。 7. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】take photos 意为“拍照”，与 rode 并列用过去式 took。 8. 【考点】名词复数　【解析】many 后接可数名词复数，photo 直接加 -s。 9. 【考点】形容词　【解析】修饰名词 trip 用形容词，wonderful 意为“精彩的”。 10. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】enjoy 后接名词或代词，此处用过去式与全篇时态一致。 Passage 6 Reading Makes Me Happy 【选词】read　library　borrow　book　spend　story　learn　know　interest　wonderful　cook　wait I love (1)________. Every week I go to the (2)________ to (3)________ new (4)________. I (5)________ about an hour on them every evening. From (6)________ I (7)________ a lot about the world. I have read more than one hundred books in the past three years. Last year I (8)________ little about space. Now I can tell my friends many (9)________ things about it. Reading also helps me write better, and my teacher often says my writing is good. Reading is a (10)________ hobby, and it has become part of my life. Every night I read for a while before I go to bed. I think a good book is a good friend, and it never makes you feel lonely. 【答案】1. reading　2. library　3. borrow　4. books　5. spend　6. stories　7. learn　8. knew　9. interesting　10. wonderful 1. 【考点】动名词　【解析】love 后接动名词表示长期爱好，read 变 reading。 2. 【考点】名词　【解析】go to the library 意为“去图书馆”。 3. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】to 引导不定式表目的，borrow 意为“借入”。 4. 【考点】名词复数　【解析】new 后接名词，泛指多本书用复数 books。 5. 【考点】动词　【解析】spend time on sth 意为“在某事上花时间”，主语 I 用原形。 6. 【考点】名词复数　【解析】from 后接名词，story 变 y 为 i 后加 -es 构成复数 stories。 7. 【考点】动词　【解析】learn a lot about 意为“学到很多关于……的知识”，主语 I 用原形。 8. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】Last year 表过去，know 的过去式是 knew。 9. 【考点】形容词　【解析】修饰名词 things 要用形容词，interest 加 -ing 构成 interesting。 10. 【考点】形容词　【解析】修饰名词 hobby 用形容词，wonderful 意为“极好的”。 Passage 7 Our School Sports Day 【选词】sport　race　run　fast　cheer　team　win　tired　proud　lose　jump　swim Last Friday was our school (1)________ day. The weather was fine and everyone was excited. I took part in the 800-metre (2)________. I (3)________ very (4)________ and did not stop. My classmates (5)________ for me loudly. Our (6)________ (7)________ two matches. I was very (8)________ after the race, but I felt (9)________. My teacher gave me a bottle of water and said, “Well done!” Even when we (10)________ a game, we learned something new. Sports day is my favourite day of the school year. We took many photos that day and put them on the classroom wall. Next year I want to run the 1500-metre race as well. 【答案】1. sports　2. race　3. ran　4. fast　5. cheered　6. team　7. won　8. tired　9. proud　10. lost 1. 【考点】名词作定语　【解析】sports day 意为“运动会”，sport 用复数形式作定语。 2. 【考点】名词　【解析】the 800-metre 后接名词，race 意为“赛跑”。 3. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】叙述当天的事用一般过去时，run 的过去式是 ran。 4. 【考点】副词　【解析】修饰动词 ran 要用副词，fast 的副词形式与原形相同。 5. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】cheer for sb 意为“为某人加油”，用一般过去时。 6. 【考点】名词　【解析】our 后接名词，team 意为“队”。 7. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】win 的过去式是 won，win two matches 意为“赢两场比赛”。 8. 【考点】形容词　【解析】was 后接形容词，tired 意为“疲倦的”。 9. 【考点】形容词　【解析】feel 后接形容词作表语，proud 意为“自豪的”。 10. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】lose 的过去式是 lost，lose a game 意为“输掉比赛”。 Passage 8 A Letter to Mike 【选词】glad　letter　tell　school　favourite　subject　teach　share　hope　visit　meet　travel Dear Mike, I am (1)________ to get your (2)________. Now let me (3)________ you something about my (4)________. My (5)________ (6)________ is English. Mr Wang (7)________ us. He is kind and funny. He often (8)________ stories with us in class, and he never makes us feel afraid of speaking. After class he helps us with our homework. We also have a reading club. Every Friday we meet and talk about books, and I have learned a lot from it. I (9)________ you can (10)________ China one day. Our school is not big, but it is very beautiful, and there are many trees and flowers in it. Then I can show you my school. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】1. glad　2. letter　3. tell　4. school　5. favourite　6. subject　7. teaches　8. shares　9. hope　10. visit 1. 【考点】形容词　【解析】be glad to do sth 意为“很高兴做某事”，am 后接形容词。 2. 【考点】名词　【解析】your 后接名词，letter 意为“信”。 3. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】let sb do sth 中用动词原形，tell 意为“告诉”。 4. 【考点】名词　【解析】my 后接名词，school 意为“学校”。 5. 【考点】形容词　【解析】修饰后面的名词 subject 用形容词，favourite 意为“最喜爱的”。 6. 【考点】名词　【解析】前有 my favourite 修饰，此处填名词 subject（学科）。 7. 【考点】动词三单　【解析】主语 Mr Wang 是第三人称单数，一般现在时的 teach 加 -es 构成 teaches。 8. 【考点】动词三单　【解析】主语 he 是第三人称单数，share 加 -s 构成 shares。 9. 【考点】动词　【解析】hope 后接宾语从句，主语 I 用原形。 10. 【考点】动词原形　【解析】情态动词 can 后接动词原形，visit 意为“参观、拜访”。 Passage 9 Keeping Healthy 【选词】health　exercise　morning　eat　vegetable　sleep　strong　habit　early　feel　drink　smoke Good (1)________ are important for our (2)________. I (3)________ for half an hour every (4)________. I run in the park and play ball games with my friends. I also (5)________ more (6)________ and fruit. I go to bed (7)________ and (8)________ for eight hours. I have kept these habits for two years. Before that I often felt tired in class and did not want to do my homework. Now I (9)________ much (10)________ than before. My parents are happy with me. Health is more important than money. I have also told my brother about these habits, and he has started to run with me every morning. 【答案】1. habits　2. health　3. exercise　4. morning　5. eat　6. vegetables　7. early　8. sleep　9. feel　10. stronger 1. 【考点】名词复数　【解析】泛指多种好习惯用复数，habit 直接加 -s。 2. 【考点】名词　【解析】our 后接名词，health 意为“健康”。 3. 【考点】动词　【解析】主语 I 用原形，exercise 作动词意为“锻炼”。 4. 【考点】名词　【解析】every 后接名词单数，every morning 意为“每天早晨”。 5. 【考点】动词　【解析】与前面的 exercise 并列作谓语，主语 I 用原形。 6. 【考点】名词复数　【解析】more 后接可数名词复数，vegetable 加 -s。 7. 【考点】副词　【解析】修饰 go to bed 用副词，early 的副词形式与原形相同。 8. 【考点】动词　【解析】与 go to bed 并列，主语 I 用原形 sleep。 9. 【考点】动词　【解析】feel 后接形容词作表语，主语 I 用原形。 10. 【考点】比较级　【解析】much 修饰比较级，strong 加 -er 构成 stronger。 Passage 10 A Day at the Old People’s Home 【选词】old　home　volunteer　clean　help　talk　listen　sing　happy　time　give　young Last Sunday I went to the (1)________ people’s (2)________ as a (3)________. We (4)________ the rooms and (5)________ them wash clothes. I (6)________ with an old man and (7)________ to his stories. He has lived there for five years. His children are busy and do not often come to see him. We also (8)________ songs for them. They were very (9)________. Before I left, one old lady held my hand and said, “Thank you, my child.” I learned that giving others (10)________ can make them happy too. I have decided to go there every month. Next time I want to bring some books and read to them. 【答案】1. old　2. home　3. volunteer　4. cleaned　5. helped　6. talked　7. listened　8. sang　9. happy　10. time 1. 【考点】形容词　【解析】the old people’s home 意为“敬老院”，old 修饰 people。 2. 【考点】名词　【解析】与前文构成 the old people’s home，home 意为“家、院”。 3. 【考点】名词　【解析】as a 后接名词单数，volunteer 意为“志愿者”。 4. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】叙述当天做的事，用一般过去时 cleaned。 5. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】与 cleaned 并列，用一般过去时 helped。 6. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】talk with sb 意为“与某人交谈”，用一般过去时。 7. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】listen to 意为“听”，与 talked 并列用过去式。 8. 【考点】动词过去式　【解析】sing 的过去式是 sang，sing songs for sb 意为“为某人唱歌”。 9. 【考点】形容词　【解析】were 后接形容词作表语，happy 意为“高兴的”。 10. 【考点】名词　【解析】giving others time 意为“给别人时间（陪伴）”，time 作不可数名词。 外研版（2026）八年级英语上册　期中考试高分冲刺 Units 1-3 选词填空 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中考试高分冲刺Units 1-3选词填空 班级 姓名 选词填空:从方框中选出恰当的单词填空,使短文通顺。每词限用一次,需要时改变词形。 Passage 1 A Red, Red Rose 【选词】plant choose make water careful secret birthday grow gift smile pick sing My mother loves flowers. Last spring I decided to (1) a rose for her in our garden. I (2) a small plant from a flower shop and (3) a hole for it. Every morning I (4) it and looked after it (5). I kept the plan a (6) because I wanted to give her a surprise on her (7). After three months the rose (8) taller than me. Its flowers were as red as fire, and the whole garden smelled sweet. On that day I gave the (9) to my mother. She looked at the red rose and (10) happily. She said it was the best present of that year. Now I water it every day, and it has become her favourite flower. Passage 2 The Selfish Giant 【选词】garden selfish build winter child play spring share open happy song kind Once a giant had a beautiful (1). He was (2) and did not let anyone in. He (3) a high wall around it and put a sign on the gate. For many years there was only (4) in his garden because no (5) came to (6). The giant sat by the window and felt cold and sad. One day a little child came in through a hole in the wall. Then (7) came to the garden. Flowers opened and the grass turned green. The giant learned that he should (8) his garden with others. He (9) the gate and let the children in. After that he felt much (10) than before. He has never been selfish again. The children come to play every day, and the garden has been full of happy sounds since then. Passage 3 A Helping Hand 【选词】neighbour old heavy help carry cross road thank invite feel borrow clean Last Saturday I saw my (1), Mrs Li, standing at the door. She was (2) and had two (3) bags in her hands. She looked tired and stood there for a while. I ran over to (4) her. I (5) the bags for her and helped her (6) the (7). On the way she told me about her family. Her son works in another city, so she lives alone. She said (8) to me again and again. Then she (9) me to have tea in her home. Her room was small but very tidy. I (10) very glad, because helping others makes me happy. Now I often visit Mrs Li after school, and we have become good friends. Passage 4 A Small Invention 【选词】fix problem idea make use simple machine try work invent borrow sell My father often forgot where he put his keys. He looked for them every morning and was often late for work. I wanted to (1) this (2). One day I had a good (3). I (4) a small box and (5) a (6) (7) to make a sound. When I put the keys in, the box spoke. I (8) many times and it finally (9). My father was very happy. He put the box near the door and has never lost his keys again. He said, “You can (10) more things in the future.” Now I want to read more books about science. Maybe one day I can invent something useful for more people. Passage 5 A Weekend in the Countryside 【选词】countryside visit farm fresh quiet ride take photo wonderful enjoy spend borrow Last weekend my family went to the (1) for a short holiday. We (2) my uncle’s (3). The air there was very (4) and the village was (5). In the morning we (6) bikes along the small roads and (7) many (8). The rice fields were green and the sky was blue. At noon my aunt cooked a big meal for us. In the afternoon we walked by the river and watched the fish. It was a (9) trip. My uncle said the village has changed a lot in the past five years. I (10) it very much. My sister said it was the best weekend she has had this year. We hope to go there again next year. Passage 6 Reading Makes Me Happy 【选词】read library borrow book spend story learn know interest wonderful cook wait I love (1). Every week I go to the (2) to (3) new (4). I (5) about an hour on them every evening. From (6) I (7) a lot about the world. I have read more than one hundred books in the past three years. Last year I (8) little about space. Now I can tell my friends many (9) things about it. Reading also helps me write better, and my teacher often says my writing is good. Reading is a (10) hobby, and it has become part of my life. Every night I read for a while before I go to bed. I think a good book is a good friend, and it never makes you feel lonely. Passage 7 Our School Sports Day 【选词】sport race run fast cheer team win tired proud lose jump swim Last Friday was our school (1) day. The weather was fine and everyone was excited. I took part in the 800-metre (2). I (3) very (4) and did not stop. My classmates (5) for me loudly. Our (6) (7) two matches. I was very (8) after the race, but I felt (9). My teacher gave me a bottle of water and said, “Well done!” Even when we (10) a game, we learned something new. Sports day is my favourite day of the school year. We took many photos that day and put them on the classroom wall. Next year I want to run the 1500-metre race as well. Passage 8 A Letter to Mike 【选词】glad letter tell school favourite subject teach share hope visit meet travel Dear Mike, I am (1) to get your (2). Now let me (3) you something about my (4). My (5) (6) is English. Mr Wang (7) us. He is kind and funny. He often (8) stories with us in class, and he never makes us feel afraid of speaking. After class he helps us with our homework. We also have a reading club. Every Friday we meet and talk about books, and I have learned a lot from it. I (9) you can (10) China one day. Our school is not big, but it is very beautiful, and there are many trees and flowers in it. Then I can show you my school. Yours, Li Hua Passage 9 Keeping Healthy 【选词】health exercise morning eat vegetable sleep strong habit early feel drink smoke Good (1) are important for our (2). I (3) for half an hour every (4). I run in the park and play ball games with my friends. I also (5) more (6) and fruit. I go to bed (7) and (8) for eight hours. I have kept these habits for two years. Before that I often felt tired in class and did not want to do my homework. Now I (9) much (10) than before. My parents are happy with me. Health is more important than money. I have also told my brother about these habits, and he has started to run with me every morning. Passage 10 A Day at the Old People’s Home 【选词】old home volunteer clean help talk listen sing happy time give young Last Sunday I went to the (1) people’s (2) as a (3). We (4) the rooms and (5) them wash clothes. I (6) with an old man and (7) to his stories. He has lived there for five years. His children are busy and do not often come to see him. We also (8) songs for them. They were very (9). Before I left, one old lady held my hand and said, “Thank you, my child.” I learned that giving others (10) can make them happy too. I have decided to go there every month. Next time I want to bring some books and read to them. 外研版(2026)八年级英语上册 期中考试高分冲刺 Units 1-3 选词填空 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $