期中测试模拟卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026—2027学年八年级英语上册期中测试卷 满分：120分　考试时间：120分钟 考试范围：八年级上册 Unit 1—Unit 5 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.  Where did Lisa go on vacation? A. To the beach. B. To the mountains. C. To the museum. 2. How often does Tom play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3. Who is taller, Mike or Jack? A. Mike. B. Jack. C. They are the same height. 4. What does the girl think of talent shows? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 5. What does the boy want to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A writer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.  What did Peter do last weekend? A. He visited his grandparents. B. He went to the cinema. C. He stayed at home. 7. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。 7.  What does Amy usually do on weekends? A. She reads books. B. She watches TV. C. She goes shopping. 9. Why doesn’t Amy often go shopping? A. Because she has no money. B. Because she is busy. C. Because she doesn’t like it. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10.  Which subject does Lucy like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 11. How does Lucy go to school every day? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 12. What does Lucy think of her school life? A. Tiring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.  What is the name of the movie? A. Green World. B. Future City. C. Happy Family. 14. When will they watch the movie? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 15. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At the cinema door. 听第10段材料，回答第16至20小题。 16.  How many people are there in David’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What does David’s father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a cook. 18. What does David’s mother like doing? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Swimming. 19. What does David want to be in the future? A. A policeman. B. An engineer. C. A pianist. 20. What does David often do on weekends? A. He plays the piano. B. He helps his parents. C. He does his homework. 第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last summer, I went to Qingdao with my parents. We stayed there for three days. On the first day, we visited the beach. The sea was blue and the air was fresh. I walked along the beach and picked up some beautiful shells. My father took many photos. On the second day, we went to a science museum. There were many interesting things in it. I learned a lot about space and robots. My mother bought a small model plane for me. I liked it very much. On the last day, we tried some local food. The seafood was delicious, but it was a little expensive. We also bought some gifts for our friends. Although the trip was short, I felt very happy. I hope I can visit Qingdao again next year. 21.  How long did the writer stay in Qingdao? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days. 22. What did the writer do on the first day? A. Visited a museum. B. Tried local food. C. Went to the beach. D. Bought gifts. 23. What did the writer’s mother buy for him? A. A shell. B. A photo. C. A model plane. D. A gift. 24. What did the writer think of the seafood? A. Cheap and delicious. B. Delicious but expensive. C. Bad and expensive. D. Fresh but cheap. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Favorite Food B. A Trip to Qingdao C. A Science Museum D. My Summer Holiday Plan B Li Hua is a 14-year-old student. He lives in a small town. His home is not far from school, so he usually walks to school. It takes him about fifteen minutes. Li Hua has many hobbies. He likes playing basketball and reading books. He plays basketball with his friends three times a week. He thinks it is a good way to keep healthy. He also reads books every evening. His favorite books are about science. Li Hua is friendly and hard-working. He often helps his classmates with their study. His teachers and classmates all like him. He wants to be a scientist in the future, so he studies hard every day. 26.  How does Li Hua usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 27. How often does Li Hua play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 28. What kind of books does Li Hua like best? A. Storybooks. B. Science books. C. History books. D. Art books. 29. Why do Li Hua’s teachers and classmates like him? A. Because he is tall. B. Because he is rich. C. Because he is friendly and helpful. D. Because he is good at sports. 30. What does Li Hua want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. D. A basketball player. C Do you know what a “staycation” is? A staycation means you stay at home or near your home during your vacation. You do not travel to far places. Instead, you spend time with your family, visit local parks, go to nearby museums, or just relax at home. Many people like staycations because they are easy and cheap. You do not need to buy expensive plane tickets or book hotels. You also do not need to spend a long time on the road. Some people think staycations are boring, but in fact, you can still have a wonderful time. Here are some ideas for a good staycation. You can have a picnic in a park, cook a special dinner with your family, watch a movie at home, or take photos in your city. You may find that there are many interesting places near your home. 31.  What does a staycation mean? A. Traveling to another country. B. Staying at home or near home during vacation. C. Working during vacation. D. Visiting friends in other cities. 32. Why do many people like staycations? A. Because they are exciting and dangerous. B. Because they are easy and cheap. C. Because they are long and tiring. D. Because they are expensive and busy. 33. Which of the following is NOT an idea for a staycation? A. Having a picnic in a park. B. Cooking a special dinner. C. Taking photos in your city. D. Buying a plane ticket. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Staycations are always boring. B. You must travel far to have fun. C. There may be interesting places near your home. D. Staycations are only for children. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to travel to different cities. B. Why people like traveling. C. What a staycation is and how to enjoy it. D. How to save money on food. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to be healthy. 36. ________ Here is some advice. First, eat healthy food. Fruit and vegetables are good for you. 37. ________ You should drink enough water every day. Second, do exercise regularly. You can run, swim, play ball games or take a walk. 38. ________ Exercise can make you strong and happy. Third, get enough sleep. 39. ________ If you sleep well, you will have more energy the next day. Finally, keep a good mood. 40. ________ When you feel sad, you can talk to your friends or listen to music. A. Don’t eat too much junk food. B. But how can we keep healthy? C. You should sleep at least eight hours a night. D. It is important to stay positive. E. Try to exercise at least three times a week. F. Healthy food is very expensive. G. You should watch more TV. 第三部分　语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 36. —Did you go ________ interesting last weekend? —Yes, I went to a farm with my cousins. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 37. My sister ________ TV every evening, but she ________ a book last night. A. watches; reads B. watched; read C. watches; read D. watched; reads 38. —How often do you exercise? —________. I am too busy with my schoolwork. A. Always B. Usually C. Often D. Hardly ever 39. Tom is ________ than his brother, but his brother is ________ than him. A. tall; thin B. taller; thinner C. tallest; thinnest D. more tall; more thin 40. —Which cinema is ________ in your town? —I think Screen City is. It has the biggest screens. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 41. I hope ________ a teacher in the future. A. be B. to be C. being D. will be 42. —What do you think of talk shows? —I don’t like them. They are ________. A. educational B. wonderful C. meaningless D. exciting 43. My parents want me ________ more vegetables. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate 44. —________ are you going to learn to play the piano? —By taking lessons. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 45. If you work hard, your dream will ________. A. come true B. come out C. come back D. come over 46. There ________ a basketball game in our school next Friday. A. is B. was C. will have D. will be 47. —Can you come to my birthday party on Saturday? —________. I have to look after my little sister. A. Sure, I’d love to B. I’m afraid not C. That sounds great D. Yes, I can 48. The boy is too young. He can’t look after ________. A. him B. his C. he D. himself 49. —________ apples do we need for the salad? —Three. A. How much B. How many C. How often D. How long 50. —Let’s make banana milk shake. —________. A. Good idea B. You’re welcome C. That’s right D. Not at all 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to a park 56. ________ (clean) it up. We met at the school gate at eight o’clock in the morning. Then we 57. ________ (take) a bus there. When we arrived, we began to work at once. Some students picked up rubbish, and 58. ________ (other) cleaned the benches. I watered the flowers. Although we were tired, we felt happy because we did something 59. ________ (meaning) for our city. After that, we had 60. ________ picnic near the lake. Everyone brought some food and drinks. We shared them with each other. Some students sang songs, and some told 61. ________ (joke). We laughed and talked 62. ________ (happy). At about four in the afternoon, we went back home. It was 63. ________ great day. I think if everyone 64. ________ (do) a little, our city will become 65. ________ (beautiful) than before. 第四部分　书面表达（满分30分） 第一节（满分10分） 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 66. 我上周日去参观了科技馆。 I ________ ________ the science museum last Sunday. 67. 她几乎从不吃垃圾食品。 She ________ ________ eats junk food. 68. 我认为这家电影院有最舒适的座位。 I think this cinema has ________ ________ ________ seats. 69. 我打算学习一门新语言。 I ________ ________ ________ learn a new language. 70. 你能来参加我的聚会吗？ ________ you ________ ________ my party? 第二节（满分20分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解你的日常生活和未来计划。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的日常作息和业余爱好； 2. 你最喜欢的电视节目或电影及原因； 3. 你未来的打算及如何实现。 注意：1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you something about my life. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 第一部分　听力 1—5　ABABC 6—10　ABABC 11—15　BCBCC 16—20　BBCBA 第二部分　阅读理解 21—25　BCCBB 26—30　CCBCC 31—35　BBDBC 36—40　BAECD 第三部分　语言知识运用 41—45　BCDBD 46—50　BCCCA 51—55　DBDBA 56. to clean 57. took 58. others 59. meaningful 60. a 61. jokes 62. happily 63. a 64. does 65. more beautiful 第四部分　书面表达 66. visited / went to 67. hardly ever 68. the most comfortable 69. am going to 70. Can; come to 第二节 书面表达 范文 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you something about my life. I usually get up at six thirty and go to school at seven. After school, I often play basketball with my friends because it helps me keep healthy. In the evening, I like reading books and listening to music. My favorite TV program is Animal World. I think it is educational and interesting. I can learn a lot about animals from it. In the future, I want to be a scientist. I’m going to study hard and read more science books. I also plan to take part in science activities at school. What about your life and plans? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 听力原文 第一节 1.  M: Lisa, did you go to the beach on vacation? W: No, I went to the mountains. The air there was really fresh. 2.  W: Tom, how often do you play basketball? M: I play it twice a week, on Wednesday and Saturday. 3.  W: Mike is taller than Jack, isn’t he? M: No, Jack is taller than Mike. 4.  M: Do you like talent shows? W: No, I think they are boring. I prefer sitcoms. 5.  W: What do you want to be when you grow up? M: I want to be a doctor. I hope to help sick people. 第二节 第6—7题 W: Peter, did you go out last weekend? M: Yes, I visited my grandparents on Saturday. W: How was the weather? M: It was sunny on Saturday, but it rained all day on Sunday. So I stayed at home. 第8—9题 M: Amy, what do you usually do on weekends? W: I usually read books at home. Sometimes I watch TV. M: Do you often go shopping? W: No, hardly ever. I am busy with my study, and I don’t have much free time. 第10—12题 M: Lucy, which subject do you like best? W: I like science best. It’s interesting and useful. M: How do you go to school every day? W: I go to school on foot. My home is near the school. M: What do you think of your school life? W: I think it’s interesting. I enjoy studying with my classmates. 第13—15题 W: Hi, David. Do you want to watch a movie this evening? M: Sure. What movie shall we watch? W: How about Future City? I heard it’s really exciting. M: Good idea. When does it start? W: At seven o’clock. Let’s meet at the cinema door at six forty-five. M: OK. See you then. 第16—20题 Hello, I’m David. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She likes reading books in her free time. My sister is only five years old. She likes drawing pictures. I am a middle school student. I want to be an engineer in the future, so I am going to study math and science hard. On weekends, I often help my parents do some housework. Sometimes I play the piano for an hour. I enjoy my family life very much. 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力第一节EM，lisa, did you go to the beach on vacation? W, no, I went to the mountains. The air there was really fresh. W tom, how often do you play basketball? And I play IT twice a week on wednesday and saturday. 3w mike is taller than jack busy，and no, jack is taller than mike. 4、and do you like talent shows? W, no, I think they are boring. I prefer sitcoms. 5w what do you want to be when you grow up？And I want to be a doctor. I hope to help sick people. 第二节第6-7题w to Peter，did you go out last weekend? M, yes, I visited my grandparents on saturday. W how was the weather? M, IT was Sunny on saturday, but IT rained all day on sunday, so I stayed at home. 第8-9题。M amy, what do you usually do on weekends? W, I usually read books at home. Sometimes I watch T, V. And do you often go shopping? W, no, hardly ever. I am busy with my study and I don't have much free time. 第10-12题。M, Lucy, which subject do you like best? W, I like science. Best is interesting and useful. And how do you go to school every day? W, I go to school on foot. My home is near the school. And what do you think of your school life? W, I think it's interesting. I enjoy studying with my classmates. 第13-15题。W hi David. Do you want to watch a movie? The, and sure. What movie shall we watch? W, how about future city? I heard it's really exciting. M, good idea. When does IT start? W at seven o'clock, let's meet at cinema door at six forty five M, O, K, see you then第16-20题，hello, i'm David. There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. He likes reading books in her free time. My sister is only five years old. He likes drawing pictures. I am a middle school student. I want to be an engineer in the future, so I am going to study math and science hard. On weekends. I often help my parents do some housework. Sometimes I played the piano for an hour. I enjoy my family life very much.