精品解析:河北邯郸市第十七中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

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听力考试正式开始。What's the weather like today? What's the weather like today? Listen to the next question. When did you cut yourself, Betty? When did you cut yourself, Betty? Listen to the next question. Lina was badly heard because of a traffic accident. Lena was badly heard because of a traffic accident. Listen to the next question. can you make fruit salad? Listen to the next question. how long should I cook the meat? Listen to the next . question. You're always full of energy, mary. Do you exercise a lot? Well, I run on the Green way for an hour every . morning. Great exercise is good for health. sure. And I also eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. What fruit do . you like? I like apples, bananas and strawberries, and apples are my favorite. You are always full of energy. Mary. do you exercise a lot? Well, I run on the Greenway for an hour every morning. Great exercise is good for health. sure. And I also eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. What fruit do you like? I like apples, bananas and strawberries, and apples are my favorite. How long does mary run every morning? How long does mary run every morning? What fruit does mary like best? What fruit does mary like best? Listen to the next . question. Time goes by so fast. I'm turning thirty five this june. Yes, so much has changed. I used to play pingpong everyday, but now I only play IT once a month. The same here, I played basketball three times a week in college, but now I haven't played for at least eight months. What do you usually do in your free time? Now I just surf the internet and play games to relax . so you hardly ever do any sports. Do you know? What about you? I often chat on QQ or do some . reading sounds good. Time goes by so fast. I'm turning thirty five this june. So much has changed. I used to play pingpong everyday, but now I only play IT once a month. The same here, I played basketball three times a week in college, but now I haven't played for at least eight months. What do you usually do in your free time? Now I just show the internet and play games to relax . so you hardly ever do any sports. Do you know? What about you? I often chat on QQ or do some reading . sounds good. Listen to the next question. Hello, tom. What's the matter with your leg? Hi Alice. I fell off the bike and hurt my right leg yesterday. Sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? Yes, the doctor said I must stay in bed for four weeks. How are you feeling today? Much Better, but I worried about my lessons. Don't worry, i'll help you with your english. Mike can help you with . your math and chinese. Thank you very much. Hello, tom. What's the matter with your leg? Hi Alice. I fell off the bike and hurt my right leg . after day. Sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? Yes, the doctor said I must stay in bed for four weeks. How are you feeling today? Much Better. But I worried about . my lessons. Don't worried. I'll help you with your english. Mike can help you with your math . and chinese. Thank you very much. What happened to the boy? What happened to the boy? How long should the boys stay in bed? How long should the boys stay in bed? What subject will the girl help the boy with? What subject will the girl help the boy with? Listen to the next question. Good morning Kitty. Good morning ted. What's the weather like in harbin? It's very cold outdoors. Do you play sports? Yes, I do. I am doing thi chi with my grandpa now. wow. How often do you do tii? T five . times a week. How is the weather in sanga? Kitty is warm and Sunny. I often go swimming with my sister Julia. Swimming is my favorite sport. great. I hope you can come to . china someday. Okay. good morning Kitty. Good morning ted. What's the weather like . in harbin is very cold outdoors. Do you play sports? Yes, I do. I am doing thi chi with my grandpa now. Wow, how often do you do tie tea . five times a week? How is the weather in san ya. Kitty is warm and Sunny. I often go swimming with my sister Julia. Swimming is my favorite sport. great. I hope you can come to china someday. okay? Listen to the next question. There are a lot of colorful vegetables in the supermarket. We can keep healthy by eating colorful vegetables. Do you know anything about their colors? Orange vegetables are good for our eyes. Purple ones are good for our memory. Red ones are good for our hearts. So my mother always asked me to eat more vegetables. I used to eat vegetables twice a week, but now I eat them twice a day. I like eating them very much. Do you want to be healthy by colorful vegetables and eat them? There are a lot of colorful vegetables in the supermarket. We can keep healthy by eating colorful vegetables. Do you know anything about their colors? Orange vegetables are good for our eyes. Purple ones are good for our memory. Red ones are good for our hearts. So my mother always ask me to eat more vegetables. I used to eat vegetable les twice a week, but now I eat them twice a day. I'd like eating them very much. Do you want to be healthy? Buy colorful vegetables and eat them. How can we help healthy according to the speaker? How can we keep healthy according to the speaker? What are purple vegetables good for? What are purple vegetables good for? How often does the speaker at vegetables now? How often does the speaker eat vegetables now? Listen to the next . question. I'm Peter. Fast food used to control my life. I knew IT was bad, but I still ate IT because IT was cheap and yummy. I was getting fatter and fatter. Then one day I met sam, an old friend. He was surprised at the way I looked. We went for lunch together. Sam had salad, and I had three hamburgers. After lunch, he told me he used to like fast food too, but then he got a heart disease, and I needed to change his eating habits. He told me to stop eating festive and to do more exercise. IT was hard, but now I never eat fast food. I'm Peter. Fast food used to control my life. I knew IT was bad, but I still ate IT because IT was cheap and yummy. I was getting fatter and fatter. Then one day I met sam, an old friend. He was surprised at the way I looked. We went for lunch together. Sam had salad, and I had three hamburgers. After lunch, he told me he used to like best food too, but then he got a heart disease and needed to change his eating habits. He told me to stop eating fast food and do more exercise. IT was hard, but now I never eat fast food. Listen to the next question. Hello to all our listeners. Welcome to our program tonight star oh hope sports center provides sports service for all families and teams. You can do almost any sport you can think of and get much out from ten excEllent coaches. Let me introduce some sports to you. outdoors. There was a tennis skirt for is an a eld ball. There are two football fields. All of them are with lights indoors. There are plenty of places for you to exercise. You can get the yoga and play table tennis. There is also a swimming pool where you can enjoy swimming IT can help you stay in good shape for children above ve twelve years old and adults, they take IT Prices twenty two one per hour. Children under twelve years old can get free tickets. Our center is open every day except tuesday. If you come here to exercise, you can not only exercise safely and comfortable ly, but also relax and make many good friends. Come and join us. Thank you for listening. Hello to all our listeners. Welcome to our program. Denied start of hope sports center provides sports service for all families and teams. You can do almost penny sport you can think of and get much help from ten excEllent coaches. Let me introduce some sports to you outdoors. There is a ten for tennis fans, basketball field for basketball lovers, and there are also two football fields. All of them are with lights indoors. There are plenty of places for you to exercise. You can skate the yoga and play table tennis. There's also a swimming pool where you can enjoy swimming IT can help you say in good shape. Four children above twelve years old and adults, the ticket Prices is twenty year on per hour. Children under twelve years old can get free tickets. Our santa is open every day except tuesday. If you come here to exercise, you can not only exercise safely and comfortably, but also relaxed, make many good friends come and join us. Thank you for listening. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年第一学期10月份教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 (共5小题;每题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s May 2nd. C. It’s sunny. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s the weather like today? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. For three days. B. Three days ago. C. In three days. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When did you cut yourself, Betty? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I know. B. That’s great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Lina was badly hurt because of a traffic accident. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, there was. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you make fruit salad? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At 3:30. B. Twenty seconds ago. C. For thirty minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How long should I cook the meat? 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共13题;每题1分,满分13分) 听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. How long does Mary run every morning? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours. 7. What fruit does Mary like best? A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Apples. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: You are always full of energy, Mary. Do you exercise a lot? B: Well. I run on the green way for an hour every morning. A: Great. Exercise is good for health. B: Sure, and I also eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. A: What fruit do you like? B: I like apples, bananas and strawberries, and apples are my favorite. Q1: How long does Mary run every morning? Q2: What fruit does Mary like best? 听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How often does the woman play ping-pong now? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. 9. How old will the man be in June? A. 30. B. 35. C. 53. 10. What does the man like to do now? A. Play computer games. B. Read interesting books. C. Do sports. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Time goes by so fast. I’m turning thirty five this June. B: Yes, so much has changed. I used to play ping pong every day, but now I only play it once a month. A: The same here. I played basketball three times a week in college, but now I haven’t played it for at least eight months. B: What do you usually do in your free time now? A: I just surf the Internet and play games to relax. B: So you hardly ever do any sports, do you? A: No, what about you? B: I often chat on QQ or do some reading. A: Sounds good. 听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What happened to the boy? A. He hurt his right arm. B. He hurt his right leg. C. He hurt his right foot. 12. How long should the boy stay in bed? A. For about half a month. B. For about one month. C. For about two months. 13. What subject will the girl help the boy with? A. Maths B. Chinese C. English 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Tom. What’s the matter with your leg? B: Hi, Alice. I fell off the bike and hurt my right leg yesterday. A: Sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? B: Yes, the doctor said I must stay in bed for four weeks. A: How are you feeling today? B: Much better, but I’m worried about my lessons. A: Don’t worry. I’ll help you with your English. Mike can help you with your maths and Chinese. B: Thank you very much. What happened to the boy? How long should the boy stay in bed? What subject will the girl help the boy with? 听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What’s the weather like in Harbin? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Snowy. 15. What sport is Ted doing now? A. Skiing. B. Doing Tai Chi. C. Running. 16. How often does Ted do the sport? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 17. How is the weather in Sanya? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Sunny. 18. What’s Kitty’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Riding bikes. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Kitty. B: Good morning, Ted. What’s the weather like in Harbin? A: It’s very cold outdoors. B: Do you play sports? A: Yes, I do. I am doing Tai Chi with my grandpa now. B: Wow. How often do you do Tai Chi? A: Five times a week. How is the weather in Sanya, Kitty? B: It’s warm and sunny. I often go swimming with my sister Julia. Swimming is my favorite sport. A: Great. I hope you can come to China someday. B: OK. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7题;每题1分,共7分) 听下面一段短文,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. How can we keep healthy according to the speaker? A. By getting enough sleep. B. By doing more exercise. C. By eating colourful vegetables. 20. What are purple vegetables good for? A. Our eyes. B. Our memory. C. Our hearts. 21. How often does the speaker eat vegetables now? A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】There are a lot of colorful vegetables in the supermarket. We can keep healthy by eating colorful vegetables. Do you know anything about their colors? Orange vegetables are good for our eyes. Purple ones are good for our memory. Red ones are good for our hearts. So my mother always asks me to eat more vegetables. I used to eat vegetables twice a week. But now I eat them twice a day. I like eating them very much. Do you want to be healthy? Buy colorful vegetables and eat them. How can we keep healthy according to the speaker? What are purple vegetables good for? How often does the speaker eat vegetables now? 听下面一段短文,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. Why did Peter use to eat fast food? A. He was very busy. B. He couldn’t cook. C. It was cheap and yummy. 23. How did Peter look when Sam met him? A. Thinner. B. Stronger. C. Fatter. 24. What did Peter have for lunch that day? A. Salad. B. Three hamburgers. C. Three sandwiches. 25. Why did Sam need to change his eating habits? A. He was fat. B. He couldn’t walk long. C. He got a heart disease. 【答案】22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Peter. Fast food used to control my life. I knew it was bad. But I still ate it because it was cheap and yummy. I was getting fatter and fatter. Then one day. I met Sam an old friend. He was surprised at the way I looked. We went for lunch together. Sam had salad and I had three hamburgers. After lunch, he told me he used to like fast food too. But then he got a heart disease and needed to change his eating habits. He told me to stop eating fast food and do more exercise. It was hard. But now I never eat fast food. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段短文,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Star of Hope Sports Centre You can do sports and get much help from ten excellent coaches. Sports Outdoors A tennis court, a basketball field and two ____26____ fields. Indoors You can ____27____, do yoga, play table tennis and enjoy swimming. Ticket prices ·Adults and children above 12: ____28____ yuan per hour. ·Children under 12: free. Open time Every day except ____29____. You can exercise ____30____ and comfortably, relax and make many good friends. 【答案】26. football 27. skate 28. twenty##20 29. Tuesday 30. safely 【解析】 【原文】Hello to all our listeners. Welcome to our program tonight. Star of Hope Sports Center provides sports service for all families and teams. You can do almost any sport you can think of and get much help from ten excellent coaches. Let me introduce some sports to you. Outdoors, there is a tennis skirt for tennis fans, a basketball field for basketball lovers and there are also two football fields. All of them are with lights. Indoors, there are plenty of places for you to exercise. You can skate, do Yoga and play table tennis. There’s also a swimming pool where you can enjoy swimming. It can help you stay in good shape. For children above twelve years old and adults, the ticket prices twenty yuan per hour. Children under twelve years old can get free tickets. Our center is open every day except Tuesday. If you come here to exercise, you cannot only exercise safely and comfortably. But also relax and make many good friends. Come and join us. Thank you for listening. 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My grandfather often tells me stories about how people communicated in the past. He says that when he was young, people wrote ____31____ to each other. It took days or even weeks for a letter to ____32____. People had to be patient. Today, everything is ____33____. We can send messages instantly with our phones. We can see our friends’ ____34____ through video calls. My grandfather is amazed by these ____35____. “I never imagined I could talk to someone on the other side of the world face to face!” he says. However, he also ____36____ one thing. He says that in the past, people ____37____ more time with each other in person. They would sit together, drink tea, and have long conversations. Now, people often sit together but look at their ____38____ instead of talking to each other. I think my grandfather has a point. Technology is wonderful, ____39____ we should not forget the importance of real human connection. The ____40____ of communication—connecting with others in a meaningful way—never changes. 31. A. emails B. letters C. texts D. posts 32. A. arrive B. send C. write D. read 33. A. similar B. difficult C. different D. boring 34. A. voices B. faces C. homes D. schools 35. A. problems B. changes C. mistakes D. worries 36. A. celebrates B. achieves C. worries about D. learns from 37. A. saved B. spent C. wasted D. lost 38. A. books B. phones C. watches D. tickets 39. A. so B. because C. but D. or 40. A. tool B. method C. goal D. core 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过祖父的讲述,对比了过去与现在的通讯方式,指出科技带来的便利,同时强调了真实人际连接的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意:他说当他年轻时,人们互相写信。 根据后文“It took days or even weeks for a letter to...”可知,此处指过去人们写“信”,letters“信”符合语境;emails“电子邮件”、texts“短信”、posts“帖子”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意:一封信要花上好几天甚至几周才能送达。 此处表达信件抵达收信人手中,arrive“到达”符合语境;send“寄出”、write“书写”、read“阅读”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意:如今,一切都变得不一样了。 前文写过去缓慢的书信通讯,后文写当下即时的手机通讯,二者形成对比,different“不同的”符合语境;similar“相似的”、difficult“困难的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意:我们可以通过视频通话看见朋友们的脸庞。 根据video calls“视频通话”这一条件,可知能够看见对方的脸,faces“脸庞”符合语境;voices“声音”、homes“家”、schools“学校”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意:我祖父对这些变化感到惊叹。 上文描述了从写信到视频通话的转变,祖父对此感到惊讶,指这些“变化”,changes“变化”符合语境;problems“问题”、mistakes“错误”、worries“担忧”均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意:然而,他也担忧一件事。 根据“However”转折及后文描述人们只看手机不交流的现象,可知祖父对此感到“担忧”,worries about“担忧”符合语境;celebrates“庆祝”、achieves“实现”、learns from“从……学习”均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意:他说,在过去,人们花更多时间面对面相处。 固定搭配spend time with sb,表示“花费时间陪伴某人”,spent符合语境;saved“节省”、wasted“浪费”、lost“丢失”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意:现在人们即便坐在一起,也常常盯着手机,而不是互相交谈。 根据前文“send messages... with our phones”及现代社交常态,人们坐在一起常看“手机”,phones符合语境;books“书本”、watches“手表”、tickets“票”均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意:科技十分美妙,但我们不能忘记真实人际交流的重要性。 前半句肯定科技的优势,后半句点明存在的沟通弊端,but表转折,符合语境;so表因果,because表原因,or表否则,均无法体现转折关系。 【40题详解】 句意:沟通的核心——以有意义的方式和他人建立联结——从未改变。 破折号后解释为“与他人连接”,这是通讯的本质或“核心”,core“核心”符合语境;tool“工具”、method“方法”、goal“目标”均不符合。 第二节 短文填空 (共50小题:每小题1分,满分15分) Dear Jenny, I ____41____ (hear) from you last week. I’m sorry that you have trouble talking with your parents. If you want to work out this problem, you should make ____42____great effort to do something. Here are my ____43____ (opinion). First, what things do you and your parents disagree about most? Make a list. With each of these things, try to find a ____44____ (properly) answer. Second, have good communication ____45____your parents. Before you start a talk, you and your parents should promise ____46____ (stay) calm. During the talk, all of you should keep ____47____ (you) promises. Remember that your parents may be tired after work. So smile ____48____them and be patient with them. ____49____ (three), making friends with your parents is also a great idea. Your parents were once young like you, so they have less ___50___ (difficult) understanding your situation than you expect. Finally, if you are not ____51____ (satisfy) with the result, try to control your ____52____ (angry). Talk with your parents ____53____find out their reasons. They may ____54____ (simple) understand things in a different way. I hope my words can help you ____55____ (fix) your problem. Looking forward to your reply. Lucy 【答案】41. heard 42. a 43. opinions 44. proper 45. with 46. to stay 47. your 48. at 49. Third 50. difficulty 51. satisfied 52. anger 53. and 54. simply 55. fix##to fix 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy写给Jenny的一封信,针对Jenny与父母沟通困难的问题给出了多条实用建议,传递了对朋友的关心与帮助。 【41题详解】 句意:我上周收到了你的来信。根据句中时间状语last week可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式形式,hear的过去式为heard。 【42题详解】 句意:如果你想解决这个问题,你应该付出很大努力去做一些事情。make a great effort to do sth.“付出很大努力做某事”是固定搭配,此处用不定冠词a。 【43题详解】 句意:以下是我的建议。根据句中的be动词are可知,此处应用可数名词复数形式,opinion的复数形式为opinions。 【44题详解】 句意:对于每一件事,试着找到一个恰当的解决办法。此处修饰名词answer,应用形容词形式,properly的形容词形式为proper。 【45题详解】 句意:第二,和你的父母进行良好的沟通。固定搭配have communication with sb.意为“与某人沟通”,应填介词with。 【46题详解】 句意:在开始谈话之前,你和你的父母应该承诺保持冷静。固定搭配promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事”,应用动词不定式,故填to stay。 【47题详解】 句意:在谈话过程中,你们所有人都应该遵守自己的承诺。此处修饰名词promises,应用形容词性物主代词,you的形容词性物主代词为your。 【48题详解】 句意:所以对他们微笑,对他们有耐心。固定搭配smile at sb. 意为“对某人微笑”,此处应填介词at。 【49题详解】 句意:第三,和你的父母做朋友也是一个好主意。根据前文的First、Second可知,此处是第三条建议,应用序数词形式,three的序数词为Third,句首首字母大写。 【50题详解】 句意:你的父母也曾像你一样年轻,所以他们理解你的处境并没有你想象的那么困难。固定搭配have difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,应填名词形式,difficult的名词形式为difficulty。 【51题详解】 句意:最后,如果你对结果不满意,试着控制你的愤怒。固定搭配be satisfied with意为“对……满意”,此处应用形容词形式,satisfy的形容词形式为satisfied。 【52题详解】 句意:最后,如果你对结果不满意,试着控制你的愤怒。此处前有形容词性物主代词your修饰,应用名词形式,angry的名词形式为anger。 【53题详解】 句意:和你的父母谈一谈,弄清楚他们的理由。此处前后的“Talk with your parents”和“find out their reasons”是并列的两个动作,用并列连词and连接。 【54题详解】 句意:他们可能只是以不同的方式理解事情。此处修饰动词understand,用副词形式,simple的副词形式为simply。 【55题详解】 句意:我希望我的话能帮你解决问题。固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,不定式符号to可以省略,故填fix/to fix。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good health is the most valuable gift for teenagers. But many students ignore their daily diet. Some students often have a stomachache or toothache. Some even get a fever easily. Why do these problems happen? Our bodies need all kinds of nutrition. Grain, beans, soy, protein, vitamins and calcium are all necessary for us. A balanced diet should include these things. If we eat too much junk food and seldom take in minerals or fibre, our bodies will get into trouble. Some bad habits also do harm. Smoking is really harmful. It can cause lung disease and damage our bodies. Whenever you see people smoke in public places, you should know it is bad for everybody around. If you feel pain in your body, don’t refuse a medical examination. You may need an X-ray or to go to the dentist in time. Good health cannot be got in one day. We should care for our body every single day. 56. What will happen if we don’t have a balanced diet? A. We will never get sick B. Our bodies may have health problems C. We will get more calcium quickly D. We can stay away from all diseases 57. Which of the following is bad for our health? A. Taking in enough vitamins B. Eating beans and soy food C. Smoking in public places D. Having timely medical check-ups 58. What does the underlined word “nutrition” mean in Chinese? A. 营养 B. 灾难 C. 风险 D. 疼痛 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了均衡饮食和良好习惯对青少年健康的重要性,指出不良饮食和吸烟的危害,并建议身体不适时及时就医。 【56题详解】 根据文章第二段第四句“If we eat too much junk food and seldom take in minerals or fibre, our bodies will get into trouble.”指出,如果我们吃太多垃圾食品、很少摄入矿物质或纤维,身体就会出问题。 【57题详解】 根据文章第二段第六句“Smoking is really harmful. It can cause lung disease and damage our bodies.”指出,吸烟非常有害,会导致肺部疾病并损害身体。 【58题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“Our bodies need all kinds of nutrition.”和第二句“Grain, beans, soy, protein, vitamins and calcium are all necessary for us.”指出,谷物、豆类、蛋白质、维生素和钙都是身体所需的,这些都属于“营养”。nutrition意为“营养”。 B I’m happy to be here today to share my experience with you. Three years ago, my doctor told me that I had to lose weight to stay in good health. So, I made up my mind that I would change my way of life. I believe that the key to losing weight is having a positive (积极的) mind. During the past three years, whenever I faced difficulties, I would encourage myself. That’s how I could keep going. Next, I had to change my diet. I threw away all of the junk food (垃圾食品) in my house. When I went shopping, I only bought healthy food for myself. I suggest that when you get home, you should check the food in your fridge. Will it help you become the healthy person you want to be? Lastly, I also started exercising. I tried to get out of my room and spent more time outside. At first, it was difficult for me. But as time went by, I started doing more and more exercise. Now, I’m able to run 5 km every day. Losing weight is all about making the right choice for your health. I’ve made it. And I want to tell you that you can, too. 59. In this speech, the writer shared his experience of ________. A. seeing a doctor B. encouraging himself C. changing his lifestyle D. living a successful life 60. What does the writer think is the most important in losing weight? A. Doing exercise. B. Having a positive mind. C. Changing the diet. D. Believing in yourself. 61. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Did the writer try to use his experience to encourage others to lose weight? B. Did the writer explain how a positive mind influences us? C. Did the writer show us what junk foods are bad for us? D. Did the writer tell us how long we should spend on exercise? 【答案】59. C 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文(演讲稿),主要讲述了作者分享自己为了保持健康而改变生活方式、成功减肥的经历,包含心态调整、饮食改变和坚持运动,旨在鼓励他人也为健康做出正确选择。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“So, I made up my mind that I would change my way of life.”可知,作者下定决心改变生活方式,整篇演讲围绕这一经历展开,即作者分享的是改变生活方式的经历。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I believe that the key to losing weight is having a positive mind.”可知,作者认为减肥的关键也就是最重要的是拥有积极的心态。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第5段“And I want to tell you that you can, too!”结合全文分享成功减肥经历的内容可知,作者写作目的是用自己的经历鼓励他人减肥,A选项问题最能体现此意图。 C When is the last time you eat without doing anything else? Many of us eat while working, playing with phones, or walking around. Scientists call this “distracted eating”. Now we can eat anywhere, but this makes it easier to forget about our food. When Dillen, a professor at Leiden University, and her workmates do studies in the Netherlands, they find that about 70% ~ 75% of people do other things while eating. This habit may be bad for our health. The studies show that when we don’t focus on eating, we often eat more and feel hungry again sooner. Over time, this can lead to putting on weight. Why does this happen? When eating, it usually takes our bodies 20 minutes to send “full” signals to the brain. But if we’re distracted, our brains are too weak to notice these signals well. We can’t feel how full we are and may not taste food properly when these signals are not received. In one study, some people were asked to drink sweet water while working out tasks (任务) in a brain scanner (扫描仪). When the tasks were hard, they felt the sweet water was less sugary. Another study in 2021 also found playing difficult games made food smell weaker. Not enjoying food fully makes us unhappy. A study in 2024 showed people enjoyed fun activities less when distracted. To feel better, they might eat more. So putting down your phone during meals could help you eat less and enjoy more! 62. What is “distracted eating”? A. Eating very quickly. B. Eating too much food. C. Eating while doing other things. D. Eating without drinking. 63. What is the result of “distracted eating”? A. People eat more and put on weight. B. People eat less and feel hungry sooner. C. People enjoy food more and taste it better. D. People focus better on their work while eating. 64. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The ways to enjoy food better. B. The reasons why distracted eating is harmful. C. The importance of paying attention while eating. D. The best time for our bodies to send “full” signals. 65. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a new eating habit. B. To encourage people to eat anywhere they like. C. To advise people to avoid “distracted eating”. D. To show the results of different studies on people’s eating habits. 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了“分心进食”(distracted eating)的现象及其对健康的影响。文章通过科学研究指出,边吃边做其他事情会导致人们吃得更多、更容易感到饥饿,长期来看可能导致体重增加。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many of us eat while working, playing with phones, or walking around. Scientists call this ‘distracted eating’”可知,“分心进食”指的是边吃东西边做其他事情。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The studies show that when we don’t focus on eating, we often eat more and feel hungry again sooner. Over time, this can lead to putting on weight.”可知,“分心进食”的结果是人们吃得更多并增加体重。故选A。 【64题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“When eating, it usually takes our bodies 20 minutes to send ‘full’ signals to the brain. But if we’re distracted, our brains are too weak to notice these signals well. We can’t feel how full we are and may not taste food properly when these signals are not received…”可知,第3段主要解释了“分心进食”为何有害:身体需要20分钟向大脑发送“饱腹”信号,但分心时大脑难以察觉这些信号,导致人们无法感知饱腹感,甚至对食物的味道感知减弱,因此,本段主要说明“分心进食”有害的原因。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章通过分析“分心进食”的危害,最终建议“放下手机,专注进食”,因此,文章的目的是建议人们避免“分心进食”。故选C。 D In our daily life, we often work in teams—whether for a school project or a sports game. A strong team doesn’t just have good players; it has members who truly understand, trust, and respect each other. Only then can the team play at its best and achieve great results. Understanding each other means listening to different ideas. When a teammate shares a thought, others don’t interrupt. Instead, they try to see things from their point of view. This helps the team find better solutions. Trust is also key. If you trust your teammates, you’ll feel safe enough to take small risks and depend on them when you’re in trouble. For example, in a basketball game, a player trusts their teammate to catch a pass and score. Respect is part of the foundation too. Everyone has different strengths. Respecting each other’s skills means giving others chances to shine. A team with understanding, trust, and respect doesn’t fight over small things. They support one another, and in the end, everyone wins together. Teamwork isn’t just about winning—it’s about growing and learning with people who have your back. 66. What can we infer about a team with understanding, trust, and respect? A. It will always fight over small things. B. Its members don’t support each other. C. It is more likely to achieve great results. D. It can’t find better solutions to problems. 67. What do team members with respect do? A. Fight a lot. B. Give others chances to shine. C. Ignore others’ skills. D. Call a timeout. 68. What does “understanding each other” mean according to the passage? A. Arguing about different ideas. B. Listening to different ideas. C. Ignoring others’ thoughts. D. Forcing others to accept your ideas. 69. What is teamwork about besides winning? A. Getting high scores. B. Getting more rewards. C. Showing off personal skills. D. Growing and learning with people who have your back. 70. Which of the following best summarizes (总结) the passage? A. Teamwork is only about winning games. B. A strong team needs members who understand, trust and respect each other to succeed. C. Respect is the only foundation of a team. D. Teams should always have good players. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. B 69. D 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了团队合作的重要性,核心观点是一个强大的团队需要成员之间相互理解、信任和尊重,这样才能发挥最佳水平并取得成功,同时团队合作也是关于共同成长。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段第3句“Only then can the team play at its best and achieve great results.”可推知,具备理解、信任和尊重的团队能发挥最佳状态并取得伟大成果。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段第3句“Respecting each other’s skills means giving others chances to shine.”可知,尊重意味着给他人展示的机会。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段第1句“Understanding each other means listening to different ideas.”可知,相互理解意味着倾听不同的想法。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段第6句“Teamwork isn’t just about winning—it’s about growing and learning with people who have your back.”可知,团队合作也是关于与支持你的人一起成长和学习。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,文章第1段第2句“A strong team doesn't just have good players; it has members who truly understand, trust, and respect each other.”点明主题,后续段落分别阐述了理解、信任和尊重的重要性。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 Teamwork is like a magic that helps us achieve amazing things! No matter what we do, working together makes everything better. However, it is not always easy to be a good team. Let’s learn how to build a strong team together! A good leader is the heart of a successful team. Leaders should cheer teammates up, listen to ideas, help solve problems and so on. For example, leaders can praise team members’ efforts and help them set clear goals. When leaders show kindness and confidence, team members feel safe and encouraged. Communication is the glue that holds teams together. We need to express our feelings and ideas clearly so that we can understand each other better. Good communication helps us a lot during teamwork. Disagreements are normal in any team. When arguments happen, don’t run away! The best way is to solve problems face-to-face quickly. The leader should help people talk calmly and listen to their opinions instead of taking sides. The team leader must set a good example. If the leader arrives late or is tired of work, team members might follow. But if the leader works hard with a smile, everyone will feel encouraged. A leader’s spirit is like sunshine that lights up the whole team. No matter our age or job, teamwork skills are so important. When we work together, we can get over challenges and create wonderful results. Let’s practice being good team members and leaders today 71. Who is the heart of a successful team? _______________________________________________________ 72. What should we do to make everyone understand each other better? _______________________________________________________ 73. What is the best way to solve problems? _______________________________________________________ 74. How can leaders help team members feel safe and encouraged? (写出一个答案即可) _______________________________________________________ 75. What do you think is the most important quality for a team leader? Why? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】71. A good leader. 72. We should express our feelings and ideas clearly. 73. The best way is to solve problems face-to-face quickly. 74. Leaders can praise team members’ efforts and help them set clear goals. 75. A good leader should be kind and confident. Because it can make team members feel safe and encouraged. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了团队协作的重要性,以及如何打造一支强大的团队。 【71题详解】 根据“A good leader is the heart of a successful team.”可知,一个好的领导者是成功团队的核心。故填A good leader. 【72题详解】 根据“We need to express our feelings and ideas clearly so that we can understand each other better.”可知,我们需要清楚地表达自己的感受和想法,这样我们才能更好地相互理解。故填We should express our feelings and ideas clearly. 【73题详解】 根据“The best way is to solve problems face-to-face quickly.”可知,最好的方法是快速地面对面解决问题。故填The best way is to solve problems face-to-face quickly. 【74题详解】 根据“Leaders should cheer teammates up, listen to ideas, help solve problems and so on. For example, leaders can praise team members’ efforts and help them set clear goals. When leaders show kindness and confidence, team members feel safe and encouraged.”可知,领导者可以表扬团队成员的努力,并帮助他们设定明确的目标。故填Leaders can praise team members’ efforts and help them set clear goals. 【75题详解】 根据“When leaders show kindness and confidence, team members feel safe and encouraged.”可知,当领导者表现出善意和自信时,团队成员会感到安全和鼓舞。故填A good leader should be kind and confident. Because it can make team members feel safe and encouraged. 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。 (Diana is a new student. She seems upset. Li Xiang is warm-hearted and she goes to her...) A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class! My name is Li Xiang. B: Nice to meet you, too. A: You look a little unhappy. _________76_________ B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried: Can you give me some tips? A: _________77_________ I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. _________78_________ B: Yes, I’d love to. _________79_________ A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday morning. B: OK. I’ll be there on time. A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity. B: I think so. _________80_________ A: You’re welcome. 【答案】76. What’s wrong with you? 77. Of course. 78. Would you like to go with us? 79. When and where shall we meet? 80. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本文对话是李湘关心新来的同学Diana,Diana因为没有朋友而苦恼,李湘给她建议,邀请她一起周六去敬老院帮忙,并且约定集合时间地点,最后Diana向李湘道谢。 【76题详解】 上文A说“You look a little unhappy.”,看到对方不开心,接下来应该询问对方怎么了,用“What’s wrong with you?”来提问。 【77题详解】 上文B问“Can you give me some tips?”,请求建议,后文A给出了建议,所以这里是同意帮忙,用“Of course.”来回答。 【78题详解】 后文B回答“Yes, I’d love to.”,说明此处是发出邀请,“Would you like to go with us?”符合语境。 【79题详解】 后文A回答“At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday morning.”,回答的是时间和地点,所以这里询问何时何地见面,用“When and where shall we meet?”来提问。 【80题详解】 后文A回答“You’re welcome.”,是回应感谢,所以此处Diana表达感谢,用“Thank you.”符合语境。 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81. 学校英文校报开了健康专栏,面向全校征稿,主题为Take Care of Ourselves.请投稿一篇短文,词数80词左右。 内容要点:1. 照顾自己可以从这些方面入手:身体健康(饮食. 锻炼等). 生活技能(洗衣. 做饭等). 心理健康(心态. 抗挫等); 2. 写出具体的做法; 3. 介绍这么做的好处。 要求:至少从两个方面来写;不得出现真实个人信息。 提示:physical health 身体健康;life skills 生活技能;mental health 心理健康 Self-care is very important for a healthy and happy life. To stay healthy, we need to take care of ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Take Care of Ourselves Self-care is very important for a healthy and happy life. To stay healthy, we need to take care of ourselves actively. Firstly, focus on physical health. We should have a balanced diet and exercise regularly every day. Secondly, learn some life skills. It is good to cook meals and wash clothes by ourselves. These ways help us build a strong body and live independently. Also, good health brings us happiness. Looking after ourselves makes us grow up better. Let’s start today! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:材料作文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:身体健康、生活技能和心理健康至少选择两个方面;具体做法;好处 确定人称:第一人称 注意事项:词数80左右;至少从两个方面来写;不得出现真实个人信息 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 第一步(开头已给):点明健康的重要性,引出“照顾好自己”的主题 第二步:从身体健康、生活技能和心理健康三个方面进行说明应该怎么做以及这样做的好处 第三步:总结照顾好自己的意义,展望更美好的未来 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:引出主题 To stay healthy, we need to take care of ourselves actively./To stay healthy, we need to take care of ourselves in an active way.等 要点二:做法和好处 身体健康:Firstly, focus on physical health./We should have a balanced diet and exercise regularly every day./To begin with, we should pay attention to our body./A balanced eating plan and daily exercise are really necessary for us.等 生活技能:Secondly, learn some life skills./It is good to cook meals and wash clothes by ourselves./Besides, it’s helpful to pick up basic life skills./We can learn to cook our own food and do the laundry alone.等 好处:These ways help us build a strong body and live independently./These habits not only help us keep fit, but also let us learn to depend on ourselves.等 心理健康:Also, good health brings us happiness./What’s more, being healthy can make us feel happy.等 要点三:总结全文,展望未来 Looking after ourselves makes us grow up better./Let’s start today!/When we are able to take good care of ourselves, we can grow in a better way./So let’s take action from now on!等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期10月份教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 (共5小题;每题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s May 2nd. C. It’s sunny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. For three days. B. Three days ago. C. In three days. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I know. B. That’s great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, there was. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At 3:30. B. Twenty seconds ago. C. For thirty minutes. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共13题;每题1分,满分13分) 听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. How long does Mary run every morning? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours. 7. What fruit does Mary like best? A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Apples. 听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How often does the woman play ping-pong now? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. 9. How old will the man be in June? A. 30. B. 35. C. 53. 10. What does the man like to do now? A. Play computer games. B. Read interesting books. C. Do sports. 听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What happened to the boy? A. He hurt his right arm. B. He hurt his right leg. C. He hurt his right foot. 12. How long should the boy stay in bed? A. For about half a month. B. For about one month. C. For about two months. 13. What subject will the girl help the boy with? A. Maths B. Chinese C. English 听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What’s the weather like in Harbin? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Snowy. 15. What sport is Ted doing now? A. Skiing. B. Doing Tai Chi. C. Running. 16. How often does Ted do the sport? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 17. How is the weather in Sanya? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Sunny. 18. What’s Kitty’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Riding bikes. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7题;每题1分,共7分) 听下面一段短文,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. How can we keep healthy according to the speaker? A. By getting enough sleep. B. By doing more exercise. C. By eating colourful vegetables. 20. What are purple vegetables good for? A. Our eyes. B. Our memory. C. Our hearts. 21. How often does the speaker eat vegetables now? A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 听下面一段短文,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. Why did Peter use to eat fast food? A. He was very busy. B. He couldn’t cook. C. It was cheap and yummy. 23. How did Peter look when Sam met him? A. Thinner. B. Stronger. C. Fatter. 24. What did Peter have for lunch that day? A. Salad. B. Three hamburgers. C. Three sandwiches. 25. Why did Sam need to change his eating habits? A. He was fat. B. He couldn’t walk long. C. He got a heart disease. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段短文,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Star of Hope Sports Centre You can do sports and get much help from ten excellent coaches. Sports Outdoors A tennis court, a basketball field and two ____26____ fields. Indoors You can ____27____, do yoga, play table tennis and enjoy swimming. Ticket prices ·Adults and children above 12: ____28____ yuan per hour. ·Children under 12: free. Open time Every day except ____29____. You can exercise ____30____ and comfortably, relax and make many good friends. 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My grandfather often tells me stories about how people communicated in the past. He says that when he was young, people wrote ____31____ to each other. It took days or even weeks for a letter to ____32____. People had to be patient. Today, everything is ____33____. We can send messages instantly with our phones. We can see our friends’ ____34____ through video calls. My grandfather is amazed by these ____35____. “I never imagined I could talk to someone on the other side of the world face to face!” he says. However, he also ____36____ one thing. He says that in the past, people ____37____ more time with each other in person. They would sit together, drink tea, and have long conversations. Now, people often sit together but look at their ____38____ instead of talking to each other. I think my grandfather has a point. Technology is wonderful, ____39____ we should not forget the importance of real human connection. The ____40____ of communication—connecting with others in a meaningful way—never changes. 31. A. emails B. letters C. texts D. posts 32. A. arrive B. send C. write D. read 33. A. similar B. difficult C. different D. boring 34. A. voices B. faces C. homes D. schools 35. A. problems B. changes C. mistakes D. worries 36. A. celebrates B. achieves C. worries about D. learns from 37. A. saved B. spent C. wasted D. lost 38. A. books B. phones C. watches D. tickets 39. A. so B. because C. but D. or 40. A. tool B. method C. goal D. core 第二节 短文填空 (共50小题:每小题1分,满分15分) Dear Jenny, I ____41____ (hear) from you last week. I’m sorry that you have trouble talking with your parents. If you want to work out this problem, you should make ____42____great effort to do something. Here are my ____43____ (opinion). First, what things do you and your parents disagree about most? Make a list. With each of these things, try to find a ____44____ (properly) answer. Second, have good communication ____45____your parents. Before you start a talk, you and your parents should promise ____46____ (stay) calm. During the talk, all of you should keep ____47____ (you) promises. Remember that your parents may be tired after work. So smile ____48____them and be patient with them. ____49____ (three), making friends with your parents is also a great idea. Your parents were once young like you, so they have less ___50___ (difficult) understanding your situation than you expect. Finally, if you are not ____51____ (satisfy) with the result, try to control your ____52____ (angry). Talk with your parents ____53____find out their reasons. They may ____54____ (simple) understand things in a different way. I hope my words can help you ____55____ (fix) your problem. Looking forward to your reply. Lucy 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good health is the most valuable gift for teenagers. But many students ignore their daily diet. Some students often have a stomachache or toothache. Some even get a fever easily. Why do these problems happen? Our bodies need all kinds of nutrition. Grain, beans, soy, protein, vitamins and calcium are all necessary for us. A balanced diet should include these things. If we eat too much junk food and seldom take in minerals or fibre, our bodies will get into trouble. Some bad habits also do harm. Smoking is really harmful. It can cause lung disease and damage our bodies. Whenever you see people smoke in public places, you should know it is bad for everybody around. If you feel pain in your body, don’t refuse a medical examination. You may need an X-ray or to go to the dentist in time. Good health cannot be got in one day. We should care for our body every single day. 56. What will happen if we don’t have a balanced diet? A. We will never get sick B. Our bodies may have health problems C. We will get more calcium quickly D. We can stay away from all diseases 57. Which of the following is bad for our health? A. Taking in enough vitamins B. Eating beans and soy food C. Smoking in public places D. Having timely medical check-ups 58. What does the underlined word “nutrition” mean in Chinese? A. 营养 B. 灾难 C. 风险 D. 疼痛 B I’m happy to be here today to share my experience with you. Three years ago, my doctor told me that I had to lose weight to stay in good health. So, I made up my mind that I would change my way of life. I believe that the key to losing weight is having a positive (积极的) mind. During the past three years, whenever I faced difficulties, I would encourage myself. That’s how I could keep going. Next, I had to change my diet. I threw away all of the junk food (垃圾食品) in my house. When I went shopping, I only bought healthy food for myself. I suggest that when you get home, you should check the food in your fridge. Will it help you become the healthy person you want to be? Lastly, I also started exercising. I tried to get out of my room and spent more time outside. At first, it was difficult for me. But as time went by, I started doing more and more exercise. Now, I’m able to run 5 km every day. Losing weight is all about making the right choice for your health. I’ve made it. And I want to tell you that you can, too. 59. In this speech, the writer shared his experience of ________. A. seeing a doctor B. encouraging himself C. changing his lifestyle D. living a successful life 60. What does the writer think is the most important in losing weight? A. Doing exercise. B. Having a positive mind. C. Changing the diet. D. Believing in yourself. 61. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Did the writer try to use his experience to encourage others to lose weight? B. Did the writer explain how a positive mind influences us? C. Did the writer show us what junk foods are bad for us? D. Did the writer tell us how long we should spend on exercise? C When is the last time you eat without doing anything else? Many of us eat while working, playing with phones, or walking around. Scientists call this “distracted eating”. Now we can eat anywhere, but this makes it easier to forget about our food. When Dillen, a professor at Leiden University, and her workmates do studies in the Netherlands, they find that about 70% ~ 75% of people do other things while eating. This habit may be bad for our health. The studies show that when we don’t focus on eating, we often eat more and feel hungry again sooner. Over time, this can lead to putting on weight. Why does this happen? When eating, it usually takes our bodies 20 minutes to send “full” signals to the brain. But if we’re distracted, our brains are too weak to notice these signals well. We can’t feel how full we are and may not taste food properly when these signals are not received. In one study, some people were asked to drink sweet water while working out tasks (任务) in a brain scanner (扫描仪). When the tasks were hard, they felt the sweet water was less sugary. Another study in 2021 also found playing difficult games made food smell weaker. Not enjoying food fully makes us unhappy. A study in 2024 showed people enjoyed fun activities less when distracted. To feel better, they might eat more. So putting down your phone during meals could help you eat less and enjoy more! 62. What is “distracted eating”? A. Eating very quickly. B. Eating too much food. C. Eating while doing other things. D. Eating without drinking. 63. What is the result of “distracted eating”? A. People eat more and put on weight. B. People eat less and feel hungry sooner. C. People enjoy food more and taste it better. D. People focus better on their work while eating. 64. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The ways to enjoy food better. B. The reasons why distracted eating is harmful. C. The importance of paying attention while eating. D. The best time for our bodies to send “full” signals. 65. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a new eating habit. B. To encourage people to eat anywhere they like. C. To advise people to avoid “distracted eating”. D. To show the results of different studies on people’s eating habits. D In our daily life, we often work in teams—whether for a school project or a sports game. A strong team doesn’t just have good players; it has members who truly understand, trust, and respect each other. Only then can the team play at its best and achieve great results. Understanding each other means listening to different ideas. When a teammate shares a thought, others don’t interrupt. Instead, they try to see things from their point of view. This helps the team find better solutions. Trust is also key. If you trust your teammates, you’ll feel safe enough to take small risks and depend on them when you’re in trouble. For example, in a basketball game, a player trusts their teammate to catch a pass and score. Respect is part of the foundation too. Everyone has different strengths. Respecting each other’s skills means giving others chances to shine. A team with understanding, trust, and respect doesn’t fight over small things. They support one another, and in the end, everyone wins together. Teamwork isn’t just about winning—it’s about growing and learning with people who have your back. 66. What can we infer about a team with understanding, trust, and respect? A. It will always fight over small things. B. Its members don’t support each other. C. It is more likely to achieve great results. D. It can’t find better solutions to problems. 67. What do team members with respect do? A. Fight a lot. B. Give others chances to shine. C. Ignore others’ skills. D. Call a timeout. 68. What does “understanding each other” mean according to the passage? A. Arguing about different ideas. B. Listening to different ideas. C. Ignoring others’ thoughts. D. Forcing others to accept your ideas. 69. What is teamwork about besides winning? A. Getting high scores. B. Getting more rewards. C. Showing off personal skills. D. Growing and learning with people who have your back. 70. Which of the following best summarizes (总结) the passage? A. Teamwork is only about winning games. B. A strong team needs members who understand, trust and respect each other to succeed. C. Respect is the only foundation of a team. D. Teams should always have good players. 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 Teamwork is like a magic that helps us achieve amazing things! No matter what we do, working together makes everything better. However, it is not always easy to be a good team. Let’s learn how to build a strong team together! A good leader is the heart of a successful team. Leaders should cheer teammates up, listen to ideas, help solve problems and so on. For example, leaders can praise team members’ efforts and help them set clear goals. When leaders show kindness and confidence, team members feel safe and encouraged. Communication is the glue that holds teams together. We need to express our feelings and ideas clearly so that we can understand each other better. Good communication helps us a lot during teamwork. Disagreements are normal in any team. When arguments happen, don’t run away! The best way is to solve problems face-to-face quickly. The leader should help people talk calmly and listen to their opinions instead of taking sides. The team leader must set a good example. If the leader arrives late or is tired of work, team members might follow. But if the leader works hard with a smile, everyone will feel encouraged. A leader’s spirit is like sunshine that lights up the whole team. No matter our age or job, teamwork skills are so important. When we work together, we can get over challenges and create wonderful results. Let’s practice being good team members and leaders today 71. Who is the heart of a successful team? _______________________________________________________ 72. What should we do to make everyone understand each other better? _______________________________________________________ 73. What is the best way to solve problems? _______________________________________________________ 74. How can leaders help team members feel safe and encouraged? (写出一个答案即可) _______________________________________________________ 75. What do you think is the most important quality for a team leader? Why? _______________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。 (Diana is a new student. She seems upset. Li Xiang is warm-hearted and she goes to her...) A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class! My name is Li Xiang. B: Nice to meet you, too. A: You look a little unhappy. _________76_________ B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried: Can you give me some tips? A: _________77_________ I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. _________78_________ B: Yes, I’d love to. _________79_________ A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday morning. B: OK. I’ll be there on time. A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity. B: I think so. _________80_________ A: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81. 学校英文校报开了健康专栏,面向全校征稿,主题为Take Care of Ourselves.请投稿一篇短文,词数80词左右。 内容要点:1. 照顾自己可以从这些方面入手:身体健康(饮食. 锻炼等). 生活技能(洗衣. 做饭等). 心理健康(心态. 抗挫等); 2. 写出具体的做法; 3. 介绍这么做的好处。 要求:至少从两个方面来写;不得出现真实个人信息。 提示:physical health 身体健康;life skills 生活技能;mental health 心理健康 Self-care is very important for a healthy and happy life. To stay healthy, we need to take care of ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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