精品解析：河北省邯郸市第二十五中学（北校区）2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

英语学情调研 一、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 1. A. With pleasure. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I have got a fever. 2. A. Much better. B. I don’t like it. C. Yes, I do. 3. A. Yes, please. B. I should do it. C. Sorry, I won’t. 4. A. Very good. B. Why not? C. I’m sorry to hear that. 5. A. Great. B. What a pity! C. It is exciting. 二、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题，每小题1分，共计13分） 6. What is the matter with Tony? A. He has a toothache. B. He hurt his feet. C. He has a headache. 7. What fruit does the woman like best? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Pears. 8. What does the boy want to do? A. Have a rest. B. Go faster. C. Walk faster. 9. How does the boy feel about doing exercise? A. Excited. B. Painful. C. Relaxed. 10. When did Liu Bin buy the book about Thomas Edison? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 11. How does Liu Bin like Thomas Edison? A. Great. B. Strange. C. Boring. 12. Where does Zhang Guimei come from? A. Yunnan B. Heilongjiang. C. Shenyang. 13. What did Zhang Guimei set up? A. A factory. B. A school. C. A library. 14. How many girls in her school have entered colleges? A. More than 300. B. About 800. C. More than 2000. 15. What was Jim doing while walking? A. Singing songs. B. Looking at his phone. C. Listening to music. 16. How did Jim feel yesterday? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 17. How did Julia know Jim’s bike was broken? A. Jim told her. B. Through WeChat. C. A policeman called her. 18. Who was hurt in the traffic accident? A. Jim. B. Jim’s friend. C. Nobody. 三、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，共计7分） 19. How was the weather? A. It was snowy. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. 20. What did the car hit? A. A big stone. B. A little boy. C. A big tree. 21. How many people were there in the car? A. Two B. Three. C. Four. 22. How long did the competition last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours C. Four hours. 23. Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition? A. His mother. B. His classmate. C. His English teacher. 24. Where did Li Hua get information from the speech? A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. In a book. 25. How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition? A. Surprised. B. Proud C. Happy. 四、听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 26. Purpose: To help us learn ______ about safety. 27. Topic: How to ______ ourselves better. 28. Time: Next ______. 29. After the talk: ______ some problems with teachers. 30. Who to attend: Teachers and students of Grade ______. 五、完型填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Tom wants to keep ____1____. Every morning, he likes to do ____2____ in the park. After exercise, he drinks a glass of ____3____ because water is good for his body. Tom never eats too much sugar because it is harmful ____4____ his health. Tom goes to bed early. He thinks good ____5____ is important. On weekends, Tom doesn’t play computer games for long. He often walks with his parents to relax ____6____. When Tom ____7____ tired, he stops to rest for 10 minutes. He always washes his ____8____ before meals to keep clean. Last week, Tom had a cold. His mom told him to ____9____ at home and drink warm water. Now Tom is ____10____, and he knows more about how to keep healthy. 1. A. calm B. quiet C. clean D. healthy 2. A. sports B. TV C. books D. homework 3. A. milk B. candy C. water D. coke 4. A. from B. to C. for D. with 5. A. sleep B. smoke C. food D. drink 6. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 7. A. refuses B. risks C. feels D. cheers 8. A. hands B. bags C. shoes D. clothes 9. A. stay B. go C. come D. leave 10. A. sharper B. fatter C. uglier D. better 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述汤姆为保持健康养成的良好生活习惯，包括运动、饮食、睡眠及卫生等，旨在倡导健康的生活方式。 【1题详解】 句意：汤姆想保持健康。 根据后文描述他运动、喝水、早睡等，可知他想“保持健康”，故选healthy。“calm”冷静的，“quiet”安静的，“clean”干净的，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：他每天早上喜欢在公园里做运动。 按常识在公园里是做运动，“do sports”是固定搭配，意为“做运动”，故选sports。“TV”电视，“books”书，“homework”作业，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：运动后，他喝一杯水，因为水对他的身体有好处。 根据“because water is good for his body”，可知他喝“水”，故选water。“milk”牛奶，“candy”糖果，“coke”可乐，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：他从不吃太多糖，因为糖对他的健康有害。 “be harmful to”是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”，故选to。“from”从，“for”为了，“with”和……一起，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：他认为好的睡眠很重要。 根据前文“Tom goes to bed early”，可知他认为“睡眠”很重要，故选sleep。“smoke”烟，“food”食物，“drink”饮料，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：他经常和父母一起走路放松自己。 此处应用反身代词表示“他自己”，故选himself。“yourself”你自己，“herself”她自己，“themselves”他们自己，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：当汤姆感到累时，他停下来休息10分钟。 根据“he stops to rest for 10 minutes.”可知，当他“感到”累的时候，故选feels。“refuses”拒绝，“risks”冒险，“cheers”欢呼，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：他总是在饭前洗手保持清洁。 按常识饭前要洗手，故选hands。“bags”包，“shoes”鞋，“clothes”衣服，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：妈妈让他待在家里喝温水。 根据前一句“Tom had a cold.”，可知他妈妈应该让他“待”在家里，故选stay。“go”去，“come”来，“leave”离开，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：现在汤姆好多了，他知道更多保持健康的方法。 根据“now”和“knows more about how to keep healthy”，可知他“好多了”，故选better。“sharper”更敏锐的，“fatter”更胖的，“uglier”更丑的，均不符合。 六、短文填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） The Harbin Ice and Snow World is famous for its ice and snow sculptures (雕像). It is one of the ____11____ (large) theme parks of ice and snow in the world. The China Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival ____12____ (hold) there on January 5th every year. Thousands of tourists expect ____13____ (visit) it. If you go there in the coming winter, please remember these useful tips ____14____ (clear). First, keep yourself warm while you ____15____ (travel) in Harbin. You may feel so warm indoors and you take ____16____ your coat. However, when you go out, it’s necessary to wear more to protect yourself from ____17____ (get) cold. If you don’t live in cold places, those thick clothes sold in your hometown may not be cold-proof (防寒的) enough in Harbin. Then, you can buy ____18____ thick jacket in Harbin. The old and the young should stay with their family members, because they can’t look after ____19____ (them) well. ____20____ (two), when you stay outdoors, keep your camera or mobile phone warm. It’s always so cold outdoors ____21____ electronics (电子产品) can’t work properly. Third, follow ____22____ (rule) to avoid accidents. Be ____23____ (care) when you go skiing and skating. Remember that ____24____ (safe) comes first. Don’t run ____25____ each other. You should listen to your coach. 【答案】11. largest 12. is held 13. to visit 14. clearly 15. are traveling 16. off 17. getting 18. a 19. themselves 20. Second 21. that 22. rules 23. careful 24. safety 25. after 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了哈尔滨冰雪大世界，并且给前往哈尔滨游玩的游客提出了几条实用的出行建议。 【11题详解】 句意：它是世界上最大的冰雪主题公园之一。固定结构one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”；large的最高级为largest。应填largest。 【12题详解】 句意：中国哈尔滨国际冰雪节每年1月5日在那里举办。主语“冰雪节”和动词hold是被动关系；时间标志词every year表示一般现在时；一般现在时被动语态结构：am/is/are+过去分词；主语为单数，be动词用is，hold过去分词为held。应填is held。 【13题详解】 句意：成千上万的游客期待去游览它。固定搭配expect to do sth.意为“期待做某事”，后面接动词不定式。应填to visit。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你今年冬天去那里，请清楚地记住这些有用的提示。空格修饰动词remember需用副词；clear对应的副词形式是clearly。应填clearly。 【15题详解】 句意：首先，当你在哈尔滨旅行的时候要注意保暖。while引导时间状语从句，常用进行时态；主语是you，现在进行时为are travelling。应填are traveling。 【16题详解】 句意：在室内你可能会觉得很暖和，然后就脱掉外套。固定短语take off意为“脱掉”。应填off。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，当你出门的时候，多穿一点衣服很有必要，来保护自己不被冻感冒。固定搭配protect…from doing sth.，from为介词，后面接动名词形式。应填getting。 【18题详解】 句意：然后，你可以在哈尔滨买一件厚外套。jacket是可数名词单数；thick是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，表示“一件”。应填a。 【19题详解】 句意：老人和小孩应该和家人待在一起，因为他们不能很好地照顾自己。look after oneself意为“照顾自己”；主语they，对应的反身代词是themselves。应填themselves。 【20题详解】 句意：第二，当你待在户外时，让你的相机或者手机保持温暖。根据前文“First”以及后文“Third”可知，此处为第二条建议；two对应的序数词形式Second，表示“第二”，用于逐条列举。位于句首需大写，应填Second。 【21题详解】 句意：户外总是如此寒冷以至于电子产品无法正常工作。固定句型so…that …意为“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。应填that。 【22题详解】 句意：第三，遵守规则，避免事故。rule“规则”为可数名词；此处泛指多条规则，要用复数形式rules。应填rules。 【23题详解】 句意：当你滑雪和滑冰的时候要小心。be动词后面接形容词作表语；care对应的形容词是careful“小心的”。应填careful。 【24题详解】 句意：记住安全第一。that后接宾语从句，空格处在从句中作主语，需要名词；safe对应的名词为safety。应填safety。 【25题详解】 句意：不要互相追逐。根据语境可知，此处是说不要互相追逐，固定短语run after，意为“追赶，追逐”。应填after。 七、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） A Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks although they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? Will you be healthier if water takes the place of all drinks? Chris Bailey tried this out. Here is what he found. First, you lose weight faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! Second, when you have to stay up late for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually by your side on the desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain (大脑) is water? Just by drinking water, you may remember things quickly and well. Third, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old soon. If you want to look young and beautiful, drink a glass of water right now! Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? Water is much cheaper than other drinks. Think about it! So, what are you waiting for? 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking the questions. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. D. By having a discussion. 27. If you use water instead of drinks, what will happen first? A. Get fatter and fatter. B. Make much money. C. Lose weight faster. D. Stop getting much older. 28. How many advantages of drinking water are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述用白开水替代各类饮品的四大好处，号召大家多喝白开水。 【26题详解】 第一段第二、三句“What about you? Will you be healthier if water takes the place of all drinks?”表明作者通过提出问题开启整篇文章。 【27题详解】 第二段第一句“First, you lose weight faster.”说明用水替代饮品，最先发生的变化是体重下降更快。 【28题详解】 文中依次出现First、Second、Third、Lastly，一共列举4个喝水的好处。 B Cathy is 1.53 metres tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight. She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: ★Run for 30 minutes every morning. ★Swim twice a week. ★Go to work on foot instead of by bus. ★Take a walk after dinner every day. Diet: ★Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. ★Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. ★Eat only fruit for dinner three times a week. ★Never eat junk food. ★Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. 29. Cathy needs to run for ________ every day. A. twenty minutes B. half an hour C. forty minutes D. an hour 30. We can infer (推断) that Cathy probably goes to work ________ before she goes to the doctor. A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by car 31. According to the doctor’s advice, Cathy ________. A. should drink a glass of milk and eat two eggs for breakfast B. should drink a glass of milk before going to bed C. can eat junk food once a month D. should eat only fruit for dinner three times a week 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了医生在饮食和锻炼两个方面给了肥胖的凯茜一些建议。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Run for 30 minutes every morning.”可知，她需要每天早上跑步30分钟。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判读题。根据“Go to work on foot instead of by bus.”可推知，她之前坐公交车去上班。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eat only fruit for dinner three times a week.”可知，医生建议她每周三次晚餐只吃水果。故选D。 C Bob was a homeless boy who lived in a house for homeless children. He always felt lonely and sad. He felt he was a nobody in this world. One day, he said to Mr. White, head of the house,“Why did my parents bring me to this world? What value do I have now?” Mr. White gave Bob a stone and said to him, “Take it to the market, but don’t sell it no matter how much money they pay you.” Bob took the stone to a market called Green Market. A man wanted to buy it for 100 pounds, and Bob wouldn’t sell it. Later, another buyer would pay more for the stone, but Bob still wouldn’t sell it. The next day in Center Market, the people would buy it at a much higher price. But Bob wouldn’t sell it. The third day, Bob took the stone to Street Market. This time, the people there offered a price which was ten times higher than that in Green Market. But Bob wouldn’t sell it. Bob couldn’t understand. He asked Mr. White,“Why did they pay me so much money for just a stone?” “Even for a stone, if you think it valuable, it will be valuable,” said Mr. White. 32. Why did Bob always feel lonely and sad? A. Because he didn’t go to school. B. Because he didn’t have any money. C. Because he didn’t have a warm family. D. Because he didn’t like the place he lived in. 33. Which places did Bob take the stone to? A. Some parks. B. Some hotels. C. Some schools. D. Some markets. 34. For what reason didn’t Mr. White want Bob to sell the stone? A. Bob wanted a higher price. B. The stone is very expensive. C. Mr. White wanted to teach Bob a lesson. D. Mr. White wanted to play a joke on Bob. 35. How many times did Bob go to the markets? A. Only once. B. Only twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述无家可归的男孩Bob在Mr. White的引导下，通过一块石头在不同市场被高价求购的经历，最终明白价值取决于自身看法的道理。 【32题详解】 原文第一段“Bob was a homeless boy who lived in a house for homeless children.”说明他没有自己的家，缺少温暖的家庭，这是他感到孤独和悲伤的原因。 【33题详解】 原文第二段提到“Green Market”，第三段提到“Center Market”，第四段提到“Street Market”，由此可知他带石头去了三个不同的市场。 【34题详解】 最后一段Mr. White说“Even for a stone, if you think it valuable, it will be valuable.”，他借此让Bob明白价值由自己决定，所以不让卖是为了教他一个道理。 【35题详解】 从第二段、第三段和第四段的描述来看，Bob分别去了Green Market、Center Market和Street Market，总共去了三次市场。 D Do you like cooking? What should you do to keep yourself safe when cooking? Always work with an adult. Here is some advice for you. Get yourself ready Put on an apron (围裙) to protect your clothes. Or change into a shirt that can not easily get dirty. Do not wear long sleeves (袖子) or loose clothes. These clothes can get in the way or brush against pots and hot places. Do you have long hair? Pull it away from your face. Then wash your hands. Good cooks wash their hands a lot! Get the kitchen ready Are some places hard to reach in the kitchen? Get a chair for help. Close doors and drawers. You do not want to bump (撞) into them as you work. Besides, prepare your dishes and tools in order. Be sure that they are clean. Learn which tool you will use. Knives, can openers, and other tools are dangerous. Ask if it is okay to use them, and have an adult around show you how to use them. Be careful to keep away from danger When you set a pot on the stove, point the handle toward the back. That way, no one will get hurt. Use potholders (布垫) to pick up pots and bowls. Let an adult pour anything that is hot. Clean up as you work Wash your hands often. After you touch or cut food, put forks, spoons, or knives in the sink, wash cutting boards and any other place where you set down food. Do not leave a mess. or people could get sick or get hurt. Make your ending good Now, turn everything off when you finish cooking. Put away tools and dishes. Wash your hands once more. You are all ready to eat! 36. What should we do before cooking? A. Put a desk in the kitchen. B. Pull the long hair away from the face. C. Use potholders to pick up pots and bowls. D. Turn everything off. 37. Which word is close to the underlined word “loose”? A. Large. B. Clean. C. Small. D. Thick. 38. Why should we close the doors and drawers in the kitchen? A. Because we want to make them clean. B. Because we may bump into them as we work. C. Because the kitchen is small. D. Because we can find the tools we will use easily. 39. Who is the text probably written for? A. Parents. B. Middle school students. C. Teachers. D. College students. 40. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Cooking is Fun B. Danger in the Kitchen C. The Method of Cooking D. Suggestions on Cooking Safety 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了做饭时保证自己安全的一些建议。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you have long hair? Pull it away from your face.”可知，做饭前要把长发从脸上拉开。故选B。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Do not wear long sleeves (袖子) or loose clothes. These clothes can get in the way or brush against pots and hot places.”可知，不要穿长袖或宽松的衣服，这些衣服会碍事。因此划线单词的意思是“宽松的”，与Large“大的”意思相近。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Close doors and drawers. You do not want to bump (撞) into them as you work.”可知，因为我们可能会在工作时碰到它们。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Always work with an adult. Here is some advice for you.”可推知，本文是写给未成年人的，结合选项可推知，中学生是未成年人，因此本文很可能是给中学生写的。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了做饭时保证自己安全的一些建议。因此文章的最佳标题是“烹饪安全建议”。故选D。 八、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） Yuan Longping, one of the world’s greatest scientists, died at the age of 91 in Hunan in 2021. He was famous as the “Father of Hybrid Rice” and helped feed people around the world. Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight hunger in China. Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, Chinese people had a difficult time, because millions of people didn’t have enough food. Yuan was very sad to see this. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It would have a high output (产量). At that time, other scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds. At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice: This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and in bad weather. It can also fight disease. Its output is much greater than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year. Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he was still working on rice when he was very old. Before he retired (退休), he hoped to grow rice in the sea. Yuan once said he had two dreams — to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than a man” and to grow hybrid rice all over the world to help solve the food problem in the world. 41. What was Yuan Longping famous as? ______________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why did Chinese people have a difficult time in the 1960s? ______________________________________________________________________________ 43. When did Yuan Longping develop the new kind of hybrid rice? ______________________________________________________________________________ 44. Where did Yuan hope to grow rice before he retired? ______________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Yuan Longping? ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He was famous as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. 42. Because China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its farmland, and millions of people didn’t have enough food. 43. In 1973. 44. He hoped to grow rice in the sea. 45. He is a great and selfless scientist who devoted his life to feeding people. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平为解决中国及世界粮食问题而研发杂交水稻的历程，展现了他坚持不懈、心系人民的伟大科学家精神。 【41题详解】 第一段明确提到“He was famous as the ‘Father of Hybrid Rice’”。这是原文中的直接信息。 【42题详解】 第二段提到“China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its farmland”，以及“millions of people didn’t have enough food”。根据原文信息作答即可。 【43题详解】 第四段开头明确说明“in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice”。这是原文中的具体时间信息。 【44题详解】 第五段提到“Before he retired, he hoped to grow rice in the sea”。这是原文中的直接信息。 【45题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但需基于文中事实（如他解决粮食问题、高龄仍坚持研究、有两个梦想等）。合理作答即可。 九、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） A: Hi, this is Tom. ___________46___________ B: Yes, this is Mike speaking. A: Hi, Mike. Can you go to the movies with me tonight? B: ___________47___________ I’m not feeling well. A: ___________48___________ B: I have a headache. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ___________49___________ B: Yes, I have seen the doctor. He said I just had a cold. It’s not serious. A: Oh, have a good rest. Let’s do it next time. B: OK. A: ___________50___________ B: Thank you. 【答案】46. May I speak to Mike? 47. Sorry, I can’t. 48. What’s wrong? 49. Have you seen a doctor? 50. Take care. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom打电话邀请Mike去看电影，Mike因身体不适而拒绝，Tom关心病情并建议看医生，最后嘱咐Mike保重身体。 【46题详解】 首句“Hi, This is Tom.”是电话开场，后文Mike回答“Yes, this is Mike speaking.”表明接电话的人正是Mike，因此前句应是用电话用语询问对方身份，即“May I speak to Mike?”。 【47题详解】 Tom发出邀请“Can you go to the movies with me tonight?”，Mike的答语“I’m not feeling well.”说明他不能去，所以应先表示歉意并拒绝，即“Sorry, I can’t.”。 【48题详解】 Mike说身体不舒服，Mike接着回答“I have a headache.”，说明中间Tom需要询问具体症状，即“What’s wrong?”。 【49题详解】 Mike回答“Yes, I have seen the doctor.”，表明Tom之前问的是是否看过医生，即“Have you seen a doctor?”。 【50题详解】 对话结尾Tom嘱咐“have a good rest”并约定下次，Mike最后说“Thank you.”，因此Tom应说一句关心的话，即“Take care.”。 十、作文（共计15分） 51. 我们每个人生活中都会遇到一些对我们影响深远的人，请以My Role Model为题写一篇文章： 提示：1. What characters does your role model have? 2. What actions show his/her characters? 3. What kind of influence does your role model have on you? 要求：1.包含提示所有内容，可适当发挥。 2.不得出现真实人名、校名等 3.字数在80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Role Model My role model is my English teacher, Miss Zhang. She is knowledgeable and encouraging. She makes every class lively and interesting. She stays up late to prepare creative lessons and writes personal notes on each student’s homework. When I made mistakes in spoken English, she never laughed but said, “Try again!” She also organized an English corner to help us practice. Her passion for teaching inspires me to work harder. Now I am more confident in speaking English. I hope I can become a person like her one day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：榜样有什么性格品质；哪些行为体现这些品质；榜样对你产生了什么影响 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（she） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名等 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，直接介绍谁是我的榜样，然后介绍榜样的性格、优秀品质 主体段：用 2‑3 件具体事例，证明榜样的品质 结尾段： 写出榜样带给我的改变、对我的激励，最后表达自己未来的目标。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：榜样的性格品质 榜样：my English teacher/my mother/my class monitor等 品质：knowledgeable and encouraging/hard‑working and never gives up/responsible, honest and always ready to help others等 要点二：行为事例 具体行动：stays up late to prepare creative lessons/gets up early to cook breakfast/arrives at school earliest to clean the classroom/worked in rice fields under the hot sun for decades等 要点三：榜样的影响 改变：more confident/more responsible/volunteer to help classmates more often/not lose heart/more helpful to people around me等 影响：become a person like her/never to fear failure/keep working hard to make progress/try my best to face my problems bravely等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语学情调研 一、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 1. A. With pleasure. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I have got a fever. 2. A. Much better. B. I don’t like it. C. Yes, I do. 3. A. Yes, please. B. I should do it. C. Sorry, I won’t. 4. A. Very good. B. Why not? C. I’m sorry to hear that. 5. A. Great. B. What a pity! C. It is exciting. 二、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题，每小题1分，共计13分） 6. What is the matter with Tony? A. He has a toothache. B. He hurt his feet. C. He has a headache. 7. What fruit does the woman like best? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Pears. 8. What does the boy want to do? A. Have a rest. B. Go faster. C. Walk faster. 9. How does the boy feel about doing exercise? A. Excited. B. Painful. C. Relaxed. 10. When did Liu Bin buy the book about Thomas Edison? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 11. How does Liu Bin like Thomas Edison? A. Great. B. Strange. C. Boring. 12. Where does Zhang Guimei come from? A. Yunnan B. Heilongjiang. C. Shenyang. 13. What did Zhang Guimei set up? A. A factory. B. A school. C. A library. 14. How many girls in her school have entered colleges? A. More than 300. B. About 800. C. More than 2000. 15. What was Jim doing while walking? A. Singing songs. B. Looking at his phone. C. Listening to music. 16. How did Jim feel yesterday? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 17. How did Julia know Jim’s bike was broken? A. Jim told her. B. Through WeChat. C. A policeman called her. 18. Who was hurt in the traffic accident? A. Jim. B. Jim’s friend. C. Nobody. 三、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，共计7分） 19. How was the weather? A. It was snowy. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. 20. What did the car hit? A. A big stone. B. A little boy. C. A big tree. 21. How many people were there in the car? A. Two B. Three. C. Four. 22. How long did the competition last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours C. Four hours. 23. Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition? A. His mother. B. His classmate. C. His English teacher. 24. Where did Li Hua get information from the speech? A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. In a book. 25. How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition? A. Surprised. B. Proud C. Happy. 四、听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 26. Purpose: To help us learn ______ about safety. 27. Topic: How to ______ ourselves better. 28. Time: Next ______. 29. After the talk: ______ some problems with teachers. 30. Who to attend: Teachers and students of Grade ______. 五、完型填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Tom wants to keep ____1____. Every morning, he likes to do ____2____ in the park. After exercise, he drinks a glass of ____3____ because water is good for his body. Tom never eats too much sugar because it is harmful ____4____ his health. Tom goes to bed early. He thinks good ____5____ is important. On weekends, Tom doesn’t play computer games for long. He often walks with his parents to relax ____6____. When Tom ____7____ tired, he stops to rest for 10 minutes. He always washes his ____8____ before meals to keep clean. Last week, Tom had a cold. His mom told him to ____9____ at home and drink warm water. Now Tom is ____10____, and he knows more about how to keep healthy. 1. A. calm B. quiet C. clean D. healthy 2. A. sports B. TV C. books D. homework 3. A. milk B. candy C. water D. coke 4. A. from B. to C. for D. with 5. A. sleep B. smoke C. food D. drink 6. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 7. A. refuses B. risks C. feels D. cheers 8. A. hands B. bags C. shoes D. clothes 9. A. stay B. go C. come D. leave 10. A. sharper B. fatter C. uglier D. better 六、短文填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） The Harbin Ice and Snow World is famous for its ice and snow sculptures (雕像). It is one of the ____11____ (large) theme parks of ice and snow in the world. The China Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival ____12____ (hold) there on January 5th every year. Thousands of tourists expect ____13____ (visit) it. If you go there in the coming winter, please remember these useful tips ____14____ (clear). First, keep yourself warm while you ____15____ (travel) in Harbin. You may feel so warm indoors and you take ____16____ your coat. However, when you go out, it’s necessary to wear more to protect yourself from ____17____ (get) cold. If you don’t live in cold places, those thick clothes sold in your hometown may not be cold-proof (防寒的) enough in Harbin. Then, you can buy ____18____ thick jacket in Harbin. The old and the young should stay with their family members, because they can’t look after ____19____ (them) well. ____20____ (two), when you stay outdoors, keep your camera or mobile phone warm. It’s always so cold outdoors ____21____ electronics (电子产品) can’t work properly. Third, follow ____22____ (rule) to avoid accidents. Be ____23____ (care) when you go skiing and skating. Remember that ____24____ (safe) comes first. Don’t run ____25____ each other. You should listen to your coach. 七、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） A Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks although they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? Will you be healthier if water takes the place of all drinks? Chris Bailey tried this out. Here is what he found. First, you lose weight faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! Second, when you have to stay up late for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually by your side on the desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain (大脑) is water? Just by drinking water, you may remember things quickly and well. Third, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old soon. If you want to look young and beautiful, drink a glass of water right now! Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? Water is much cheaper than other drinks. Think about it! So, what are you waiting for? 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking the questions. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. D. By having a discussion. 27. If you use water instead of drinks, what will happen first? A. Get fatter and fatter. B. Make much money. C. Lose weight faster. D. Stop getting much older. 28. How many advantages of drinking water are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B Cathy is 1.53 metres tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight. She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: ★Run for 30 minutes every morning. ★Swim twice a week. ★Go to work on foot instead of by bus. ★Take a walk after dinner every day. Diet: ★Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. ★Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. ★Eat only fruit for dinner three times a week. ★Never eat junk food. ★Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. 29. Cathy needs to run for ________ every day. A. twenty minutes B. half an hour C. forty minutes D. an hour 30. We can infer (推断) that Cathy probably goes to work ________ before she goes to the doctor. A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by car 31. According to the doctor’s advice, Cathy ________. A. should drink a glass of milk and eat two eggs for breakfast B. should drink a glass of milk before going to bed C. can eat junk food once a month D. should eat only fruit for dinner three times a week C Bob was a homeless boy who lived in a house for homeless children. He always felt lonely and sad. He felt he was a nobody in this world. One day, he said to Mr. White, head of the house,“Why did my parents bring me to this world? What value do I have now?” Mr. White gave Bob a stone and said to him, “Take it to the market, but don’t sell it no matter how much money they pay you.” Bob took the stone to a market called Green Market. A man wanted to buy it for 100 pounds, and Bob wouldn’t sell it. Later, another buyer would pay more for the stone, but Bob still wouldn’t sell it. The next day in Center Market, the people would buy it at a much higher price. But Bob wouldn’t sell it. The third day, Bob took the stone to Street Market. This time, the people there offered a price which was ten times higher than that in Green Market. But Bob wouldn’t sell it. Bob couldn’t understand. He asked Mr. White,“Why did they pay me so much money for just a stone?” “Even for a stone, if you think it valuable, it will be valuable,” said Mr. White. 32. Why did Bob always feel lonely and sad? A. Because he didn’t go to school. B. Because he didn’t have any money. C. Because he didn’t have a warm family. D. Because he didn’t like the place he lived in. 33. Which places did Bob take the stone to? A. Some parks. B. Some hotels. C. Some schools. D. Some markets. 34. For what reason didn’t Mr. White want Bob to sell the stone? A. Bob wanted a higher price. B. The stone is very expensive. C. Mr. White wanted to teach Bob a lesson. D. Mr. White wanted to play a joke on Bob. 35. How many times did Bob go to the markets? A. Only once. B. Only twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. D Do you like cooking? What should you do to keep yourself safe when cooking? Always work with an adult. Here is some advice for you. Get yourself ready Put on an apron (围裙) to protect your clothes. Or change into a shirt that can not easily get dirty. Do not wear long sleeves (袖子) or loose clothes. These clothes can get in the way or brush against pots and hot places. Do you have long hair? Pull it away from your face. Then wash your hands. Good cooks wash their hands a lot! Get the kitchen ready Are some places hard to reach in the kitchen? Get a chair for help. Close doors and drawers. You do not want to bump (撞) into them as you work. Besides, prepare your dishes and tools in order. Be sure that they are clean. Learn which tool you will use. Knives, can openers, and other tools are dangerous. Ask if it is okay to use them, and have an adult around show you how to use them. Be careful to keep away from danger When you set a pot on the stove, point the handle toward the back. That way, no one will get hurt. Use potholders (布垫) to pick up pots and bowls. Let an adult pour anything that is hot. Clean up as you work Wash your hands often. After you touch or cut food, put forks, spoons, or knives in the sink, wash cutting boards and any other place where you set down food. Do not leave a mess. or people could get sick or get hurt. Make your ending good Now, turn everything off when you finish cooking. Put away tools and dishes. Wash your hands once more. You are all ready to eat! 36. What should we do before cooking? A. Put a desk in the kitchen. B. Pull the long hair away from the face. C. Use potholders to pick up pots and bowls. D. Turn everything off. 37. Which word is close to the underlined word “loose”? A. Large. B. Clean. C. Small. D. Thick. 38. Why should we close the doors and drawers in the kitchen? A. Because we want to make them clean. B. Because we may bump into them as we work. C. Because the kitchen is small. D. Because we can find the tools we will use easily. 39. Who is the text probably written for? A. Parents. B. Middle school students. C. Teachers. D. College students. 40. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Cooking is Fun B. Danger in the Kitchen C. The Method of Cooking D. Suggestions on Cooking Safety 八、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） Yuan Longping, one of the world’s greatest scientists, died at the age of 91 in Hunan in 2021. He was famous as the “Father of Hybrid Rice” and helped feed people around the world. Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight hunger in China. Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, Chinese people had a difficult time, because millions of people didn’t have enough food. Yuan was very sad to see this. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It would have a high output (产量). At that time, other scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds. At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice: This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and in bad weather. It can also fight disease. Its output is much greater than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year. Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he was still working on rice when he was very old. Before he retired (退休), he hoped to grow rice in the sea. Yuan once said he had two dreams — to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than a man” and to grow hybrid rice all over the world to help solve the food problem in the world. 41. What was Yuan Longping famous as? ______________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why did Chinese people have a difficult time in the 1960s? ______________________________________________________________________________ 43. When did Yuan Longping develop the new kind of hybrid rice? ______________________________________________________________________________ 44. Where did Yuan hope to grow rice before he retired? ______________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Yuan Longping? ______________________________________________________________________________ 九、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） A: Hi, this is Tom. ___________46___________ B: Yes, this is Mike speaking. A: Hi, Mike. Can you go to the movies with me tonight? B: ___________47___________ I’m not feeling well. A: ___________48___________ B: I have a headache. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ___________49___________ B: Yes, I have seen the doctor. He said I just had a cold. It’s not serious. A: Oh, have a good rest. Let’s do it next time. B: OK. A: ___________50___________ B: Thank you. 十、作文（共计15分） 51. 我们每个人生活中都会遇到一些对我们影响深远的人，请以My Role Model为题写一篇文章： 提示：1. What characters does your role model have? 2. What actions show his/her characters? 3. What kind of influence does your role model have on you? 要求：1.包含提示所有内容，可适当发挥。 2.不得出现真实人名、校名等 3.字数在80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $