Unit 1 Life choices Developing ideas 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级下册

Unit 1 Life choices Developing ideas 分层作业

建议用时：30分钟

 

一、单词汉译英（Developing ideas：非凡的选择 A Surprising Choice）

1. 修理 ____________ 2. 机械师 ____________

3. 工程师 ____________ 4. 车间 ____________

5. 工具 ____________ 6. 发动机 ____________

7. 无人机 ____________ 8. 飞手；飞行员 ____________

9. 整理师 ____________ 10. 信心 ____________

11. 支持 ____________ 12. 成功的 ____________

二、短语汉译英（教材原短语）

1. 坚持自己的选择 ____________ 2. 反对 ____________

3. 赞同 ____________ 4. 谋生 ____________

5. 赢得尊重 ____________ 6. 鼓励某人做某事 ____________

7. 越来越多的人 ____________ 8. 在这一过程中 ____________

三、词形变换（写出下列单词的反义词）

1. agree → ____________ 2. appear → ____________

3. possible → ____________ 4. polite → ____________

5. lucky → ____________

 

一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空）

1. As a child, Amy ____________ (watch) her father repair cars in his small workshop.

2. Next month, she ____________ (take) part in a city repair competition.

3. Her father ____________ (not agree) at first, but now he is proud of her.

4. Look! The young mechanic ____________ (fix) an old engine by herself.

5. If she ____________ (keep) practising, she will become an excellent engineer.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）

1. 艾米从小就喜欢汽车。

Amy ____________ ____________ cars since she was a child.

2. 起初，她的家人反对她的选择。

At first, her family ____________ ____________ her choice.

3. 她坚持自己的选择，从未放弃。

She ____________ ____________ her choice and never gave up.

4. 现在她靠修车谋生。

Now she ____________ ____________ ____________ repairing cars.

5. 她的成功赢得了大家的尊重。

Her success has ____________ ____________ from everyone.

三、句型转换

1. In his workshop her father repaired old cars.（对画线部分提问）

____________ ____________ her father ____________ old cars?

2. Amy chose car repair.（改为一般疑问句）

____________ Amy ____________ car repair?

3. Her mother supported her at first.（改为否定句）

Her mother ____________ ____________ her at first.

4. Repairing cars makes her happy.（改为同义句）

She ____________ ____________ repairing cars.

5. She kept practising. Her hands became steady.（合并为一句，用 because）

Her hands became steady ____________ she ____________ practising.

四、选词填空（修车车间里的女孩）

【mechanic, engine, workshop, drone, pilot】

1. A skilled ____________ can find the problem in an engine quickly.

2. In her small ____________, tools hang on the wall in order.

3. The ____________ of the old truck was making a strange noise.

4. In the fields, a ____________ pilot is checking the crops from the sky.

5. The young ____________ landed the small plane safely on the grass.

五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余）

A. When did you decide to learn car repair?
B. Why did you choose this job?
C. Did your family agree with you at first?
D. What do you do every day?
E. What will you do next?
F. Do you like your school?

Reporter: Amy, you are the youngest mechanic in our town. 1.____________
Amy: Two years ago, when I visited a car factory with my class.
Reporter: 2.____________
Amy: Because I love engines. I think a car is like a friend with a heart.
Reporter: 3.____________
Amy: No, my father wanted me to be a nurse, but I stuck to my choice.
Reporter: 4.____________
Amy: I check engines, change wheels and sometimes repair old trucks.
Reporter: 5.____________
Amy: I will open my own workshop and teach other girls this craft.

 

拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源）

Passage1（课内同源：车间里的女孩）

　　At fifteen, Wen Jing made a choice that surprised her whole family: she gave up the ordinary high school road and entered a vocational school to learn car repair. Her mother frowned — “Engines are heavy, and hands get black. Girls should choose something cleaner.” Her father shook his head slowly. Wen Jing did not argue. She packed her bag and said quietly, “Please let me try one term.” / The first months were hard. The tools were heavier than schoolbags, and at the beginning she could not tell one tool from another. Her hands grew rough, and once a dropped part hit her foot. Some relatives whispered that she would give up soon. Instead, she drew every part in a notebook, labelled each tool with a small card and stayed late to ask the teacher one more question. When the boys repaired a model engine, she stood beside them and watched until she