甘肃兰州市多校联考2026—2027学年度第一学期阶段学情自测八年级英语

2026一2027学年度第一学期期中试卷 八年级 英语 本卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟。 一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整 Home is not just a house where we live.It is special and magical. At home,we build our dreams.We can think about what we are going to be.Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor.We can study at home.We can read books and draw pictures.We can talk to our family about our dreams.Home is where our dreams2. We feel comfortable at home.We can feel love and warmth.We can be ourselves and say everything3.We feel accepted there. At home,we learn to listen,care and share.When we have a box of delicious cookies,we share them with our family members.We give some to our brothers or sisters and see the 4 on their faces.When someone in the family doesn't feel well,we learn to5 them.We bring 6 a glass of water.When our parents talk about their day,we learn to listen 7 Home is also a place of growing.It's where we take our first steps and say our first words.It's where we have our first experiences and make our first memories.Home is where we find our interest.We are not afraid to try 8 in this place. As we grow older,home becomes a safe place from the stress of the world.We always 9peace there.Home is not just a place;it is a feeling that 10 us together. ()1.A.and B.or C.but D.so ()2.A.start B.end C.stop D.break ()3.A.quickly B.freely C.loudly D.slowly ()4.A.tears B.anger C.smiles D.sadness ()5.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look up ()6.A.he B.she C.them D.us ()7.A.poorly B.carelessly C.loudly D.carefully ()8.A.nothing B.everywhere C.somewhere D.anything ()9.A.forget B.lose C.find D.avoid ()10.A.brings B.takes C.sends D.pushes 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个正确答案。 A I feel happy when I spend time with my family and my friends.Every time I feel sad,I skate with my brother,go shopping with my parents or play John,16 computer games with my friends.If my friends are unhappy,I will tell them jokes to make them laugh.It always works. 八年级英语 I'm a happy person.Sometimes I don't know why I feel so happy.For me,happiness comes easily.If I'm sad,I start doing something I like to make Jenny,14 myself happy,such as reading a book or playing the accordion.What I like doing best is taking a walk in the park. Joe,17 In my mind,happiness comes when I make my dream come true or when others tell me how much I mean to them.When my mother is sad,I usually cook a nice meal for her. For me,reading an interesting book or having fun with my friends can Wendy,15 make me happy.I also like playing the flute and do well in it.I hope other people will become happy after they hear me play the flute. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11.What will John do if his friends are unhappy? A.Go skating with them. B.Tell them jokes. C.Play computer games with them. D.Go shopping with them. 12.Where does Jenny like going when she is sad? A.To the park.B.To the gym. C.To the cinema. D.To the supermarket 13.What does Joe usually do when his mother is unhappy? A.He sings a song to her. B.He cooks a meal for her. C.He writes a letter to her. D.He buys her some flowers. 14.Who is good at playing the flute? A.John. B.Jenny.C.Joe. D.Wendy. 15.How many students think reading can bring them happiness? A.One. B.Three C.Two. D.Four. B Doing housework is a part of the family life.Some parents refuse()to let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime.Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent().Then here comes the question: My answer is yes and the following are my reasons. Doing housework teaches kids life skills.Many of the life skills are things that teachers do not teach,so it's even more important for kids to learn to do housework. Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (and gain independence.Living with their parents,they should know that everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean.As long as kids can do things by themselves,they won't always ask their parents for help. Doing housework helps kids understand their parents better.When parents do the housework,most kids think it's easy.Unless kids try some housework themselves,they won't know how hard their parents are.However,giving them housework may help this insight come quickly. Doing housework helps improve kids'planning skills.When kids have schoolwork,housework and free time activities in a day,they need to decide what to do first.This way,they will improve their planning skills It's true that studies are important to kids,but it doesn't mean that kids need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages,there is some housework that is right for kids.If they can do it,it will be good for their development. 共3页，第1页 织 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 16.Which of the following can be put in" A.Should children help with housework? B.Why is playtime important to kids? C.How can kids become independent? D.How can we teach kids to do housework? 17.Why can doing housework improve kids'planning skills? A.Because housework can help kids know how hard their parents are. B.Because kids need to decide what to do first among different activities C.Because housework teaches kids lots of important life skills D.Because kids will not always ask their parents for help. 18.If kids help do housework,they can according to the passage. ①learn life skills ②become independent 3make their parents understand them better make their planning skills better A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 19.Which is the right structure of the passage? ① 的 A B.②③④⑤6 ①②③④⑤ c D 20.Which of the following does the writer agree with? A.Children should spend all the time on their studies B.Doing housework is more important to kids than studies. C.Doing right housework at different ages is good for kids D.The earlier kids do housework,the worse it is for them. Chickens are common but very important animals.Their eggs and meat help feed many people every day.But did you know that people have been keeping chickens for thousands of years? Chickens came from a wild(野生的)bird called the red junglefowl(红原鸡).This bird lived mainly in Southeast Asia.About 4,000 years ago,people in Thailand began feeding these birds.Later,they took them to other parts of the world,like Africa and Europe. At first,people did not eat chickens.They saw them as special pets.But they soon found out how palatable a chicken could be.Around 400 BC,people in Israel started eating chickens more often.After that,people across Europe,Asia and Africa began raising chickens on farms. Chickens came to North America much later.A few arrived from South America before the 10th century () But many more came with the European people in the 1500s.At that time,people liked chickens more for their eggs 八年级英语共 than for their meat because there were many other wild birds to eat. In the US,chicken meat was once for rich people.During the Great Depression(大萧条时期)，poor families began raising chickens too.Later,new ways to feed chickens helped farmers raise them safely in great numbers.Now, there are over 30 billion()chickens in the world!That's more than any other kind of bird. Chickens may not fly in the sky,but they have flown into kitchens all around the world! 21.Where did chickens come from? A.Africa. B.Europe. C.Southeast Asia. D.North America. 22.The underlined word"palatable"in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to"". A.funny B.cute C.clever D.delicious 23.Why did people in the 1500s like chickens more for their eggs than for their meat? A.Because eggs tasted better than chicken meat. B.Because they had many other wild birds to eat. C.Because eggs were easier to store than chicken meat. D.Because they believed chickens could bring good luck. 24.What is the right order of the following things? DPoor families in the US started raising chickens. 2People in Thailand began feeding red junglefowl. 3People in Israel started eating chickens more often. Chickens came to North America with the European people. A.②③①① B.②④①③ C.④②①③ D.④③①② 25.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Chickens are the most common birds in the world. B.Chickens are important because of their eggs and meat. C.Humans use new ways to raise chickens in large numbers. D.Humans have a long history of raising and eating chickens. 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词限用一次） because,humour,meet,herself,talk,make,quickly,much,lucky,a Friends are always important to me.And one friend,Clare,is special to me.We26 each other twenty years ago when we were teaching in the same school.As soon as she introduced 27,I knew we would be friends.It was clear that we had a lot in common,and after a few months,we decided to share a flat so that we could spend 28 time together than before. What makes her such 29 good friend?Well,she is 30,generous,and kind-hearted.I can honestly say that in all these years we seldom argued(争论).And when we argued,,we made up(和好)very 31.We could spend hours together just 32 about the funny things. Unluckily,I had to move away 33 I found a new teaching job in another country.I was worried that we might lose touch()as we would not be in the same country.Thanks to the Internet,we send messages (or 34 video calls to each other almost every day.I can't imagine my life without Clare.Having a 3页，第2页 CS扫描全能王 可3亿人都在用的扫描App friend like her is one of the35 things in my life Living place the southwest of China Colour black and white 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：第36题1分，第37,38,39每小题2分，第40题3分，满分10分） baby pandas:about 0.15 kilos 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Weight grown-up pandas:about 100 kilos I am Nicky and I am from America.Last week,I visited Lanzhou,a beautiful city in Gansu,China.It was an Favourite food bamboo amazing experience,and I want to share my favourite parts of the trip. Number used to;now First,I saw the Yellow River.The water was very clear,and the trees along the river were so green.I took a How can we protect boat ride,and it was very peaceful.I felt relaxed and happy.The river is the most beautiful part of the city. Next,I tried Lanzhou's famous dish,beef noodles.It is a kind of noodles with a special smell.At first,I was a Hello,everyone.Welcome to the zoo!Today I am very glad to share something about the lovely little afraid to try it,but it tasted really good!The flavours (were rich and delicious.Now I understand why so animals with you-pandas. many people love it. The people in Lanzhou were very friendly. I did not speak much Chinese,they were kind and helpful. I also visited the local markets.There were many interesting things to see,like beautiful postcards and local snacks.I bought some small gifts for my friends. Lanzhou is a great place to visit.I will never forget this trip,and I hope to visit it again one day! 36.What place did Nicky visit last week? 37根据第二段的内容，补全下面的句子，（每空仅限一词） Nicky felt and after visiting the Yellow River. 38.What aspects)of Lanzhou does Nicky talk about in the text? 39.请根据上下文，在第四段横线处填上恰当的连词，使句意通顺、完整 40.As a student,what can you do to make Lanzhou more beautiful?(at least two points) 五、词汇考察（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空， 41.John and Bob are good friends,but they have different (person). 42.When I feel sad or have a problem,she always makes me (laugh) 43.If we work together,I believe we can make a (different). 44.There are more activities this year.It is (colourful)than last year. 45.Besides (read)books,I also enjoy writing short stories in my free time. 46.My teacher always invites students (share)their good learning habits 47.The blue whale is the (heavy)animal in the world. 48.The walls are (fresh)painted.They look bright and clean 49.Could you please (stay)in the hotel when I am out? 50.Black Beauty is such a sad story that it (touch)me a lot 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51憨态可掬的大熊猫是我国的国宝。假如假期你在动物园做导游志愿者工作，请你根据表格内容写一篇英语 短文，向外国游客介绍大熊猫。词数80左右。 注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数：不要出现真实姓名、学校等， 八年级英语共3页，第3页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App