Unit 1 第五课时 2a-3d（Word试题）-【高效课堂】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步导学案（人教版·新教材）

第五课时 2a — 3d 基础闯关 课后巩固·A级 Ⅰ． 根据句意，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 discuss narrow lead village flat 1. The street is too ________ for two cars to pass at the same time. 2. When Aunt Wang was building a new house, many ________ came to help her. 3. I live in a ________ on the fifth floor. 4. We had a long ________ about the plan. 5. He said OK and ________ me to the library. Ⅱ．根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6. 在电视上观看奥运会激励我更加努力地锻炼。 Watching ________ ________ on TV inspires me to work harder at sports. 7. 我明年初中毕业。 I will graduate from ________ ________ ________ next year. 能力提升 课后巩固·B级 Ⅲ．阅读理解。 Yu Yanqia graduated from Kunming Medical University. When millions of graduates were busy finding a job, Yu decided to serve as a medical worker in her hometown—Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan. When Yu was a little girl, the Nujiang River separated her hometown from the outside world. Like other kids, the girl had to use a ropeway to cross the river to get to school. “I could hear the running water below me and feel my quick heartbeat,” Yu said when recalling (回忆) the experience of hanging over the river. One day in 2007, a photo showing her sliding across the river appeared online. It drew many people’s attention. Thanks to their help, the first bridge was built over the Nujiang River, near Yu’s school. From then on, Yu and her classmates no longer had to risk their lives just to get to school. “It was like a light. It lit up my life and drove me to study harder,” Yu said. In 2018, Yu entered Kunming Medical University. She became the first child in her village to go to college. While Yu was celebrating the great changes in her life, her hometown was changing too. New houses were built on the riverside, roads were built to connect the villages, and more bridges were opened to traffic. “Many people gave me help. Without their help, I wouldn’t be who I’m now. I’m really grateful to them,” Yu said. “I decided to give back by working in my hometown. I want to make my hometown better and better.” 8. What happened to Yu in 2018? A. She moved to a new house. B. She became famous online. C. She became a college student. D. She helped build a bridge in her hometown. 9. The underlined word “grateful” means “________” in the passage. A. helpful B. thankful C. regretful D. powerful 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Education B. The Story of a Ropeway Girl C. A Visit to the Nujiang River D. Hardworking People in Yunnan 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第五课时 2a — 3d 基础闯关 课后巩固·A级 Ⅰ． 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. narrow 2. villagers 3. flat 4. discussion 5. led 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这条街太窄了，两辆车不能同时通过。根据“for two cars to pass at the same time”可知，此处形容街道的宽度不够，narrow“狭窄的”符合语境，形容词作表语。 【2题详解】 句意：王阿姨盖新房时，许多村民来帮她。many后接可数名词复数，根据“When Aunt Wang was building a new house”可知，村民前来帮忙，village“村庄”，其指人的名词形式为villager“村民”，复数形式为villagers。 【3题详解】 句意：我住在五楼的一套公寓里。a后接可数名词单数，根据“on the fifth floor”可知，表示住在公寓，flat“公寓”符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：我们就这个计划进行了长时间的讨论。a long后接名词，根据“about the plan”可知，是讨论计划，discuss“讨论”，其名词形式为discussion，符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：他答应了，并带我去了图书馆。根据“... me to the library”可知，表示带路去图书馆，and连接两个并列谓语，said是过去式，故此处也用过去式；lead“带领”，其过去式为led。 Ⅱ．根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 【6题答案】 【答案】 ①. the ②. Olympics 【解析】 【详解】原句中“奥运会”是关键词，表示“奥运会”的短语是the Olympics，专有名词，首字母大写，且前加定冠词the。 【7题答案】 【答案】 ①. junior ②. high ③. school 【解析】 【详解】原句中“初中”是关键词，“初中”对应的英文短语为“junior high school”，名词短语在句中做宾语。 能力提升 课后巩固·B级 Ⅲ．阅读理解。 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了云南怒江女孩余艳恰从小靠溜索过江求学，在社会帮助下建桥并考上大学，最终决定回到家乡当医务工作者以回报社会的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。第四段第一句“In 2018, Yu entered Kunming Medical University.”直接点明了余艳恰在2018年进入了昆明医科大学，即成为了一名大学生。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。第五段第一句“Many people gave me help. Without their help, I wouldn’t be who I’m now.”指出许多人的帮助让她取得了现在的成就，紧接着第二句“I’m really grateful to them.”表达了她对这些人的情感，结合语境可推断出“grateful”意为“感激的”，与选项B. thankful“感谢的”意思相近。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。文章第二段第二句“Like other kids, the girl had to use a ropeway to cross the river to get to school.”引出了主人公“溜索女孩”的身份，随后全文围绕这位怒江溜索女孩的成长经历、家乡变化以及她的感恩回馈展开叙述，选项B“一个溜索女孩的故事”最能概括文章的核心内容。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $