Unit 1 This is me! 重点短语专项练习-2026-2027学年七年级英语译林版上册

Unit 1 This is me! 重点短语专项练习

重点短语

介绍自己与认识同学（P7—8、14—17）

01  go by ...  叫作，被称为……

介绍名字用go by；第三人称单数用goes by。

例句  My name is Zhang Yiming, but I go by Max in English class.

01－1  My cousin goes ________ the name of Andy.

02  introduce ... to ...  把……介绍给……

to后接认识新朋友的人；introduce myself表示介绍自己。

例句  Let me introduce my cousin to you. This is Helen.

02－1  Please introduce your friend ________ our teacher.

02－2  Let me introduce ________ (I) to the class.

03  each other  互相

代词短语；用在动词或介词之后。

例句  The two boys sit next to each other on the bus.

03－1  Good friends help each ________.

04  be in the same class  在同一个班

same前通常有the；class用单数。

例句  Lily and I are in the same class this year.

04－1  We are in ________ same class.

04－2  My sister and I ________ (be) in the same school.

05  be ... years old  ……岁

年龄前有be；years old跟在数字后。

例句  Our new goalkeeper is thirteen years old.

05－1  My brother ________ (be) thirteen years old.

06  be full of energy  精力充沛

full为形容词，energy在此不可数；of引出充满的内容。

例句  My little brother is full of energy in the morning.

06－1  Our new classmate is full ________ energy.

兴趣特长与人物特点（P8—10、14—16）

07  be good at ...  擅长……

at是介词，后接名词或doing。

例句  Are you good at remembering people's names?

07－1  My new classmate is good at ________ (swim).

07－2  Lily plays the piano very ________ (good).

08  play football  踢足球

play + 球类运动；球类名称前通常不加冠词。

【拓展】play + 棋牌类（无冠词），例如 play Chinese chess。

例句  We play football on the field behind the library.

08－1  The boys like playing ________ football.（填the或/）

09  after school  放学后

after表示在……之后；school前不加the。

例句  I usually wait for my sister at the gate after school.

09－1  I often do sport ________ school.（放学后）

10  play the piano  弹钢琴

play the＋西洋乐器；乐器弹得好，后面可接well（副词）。

例句  Can your cousin play the piano?

10－1  Amy can play ________ piano very well.

11  wear glasses  戴眼镜

glasses表示眼镜，用复数；一副眼镜a pair of glasses。

例句  The girl with short hair wears round glasses.

11－1  Daniel wears ________ (glass) when he reads.

11－2  The two boys with glasses ________ (be) in our class.

12  be ready to do ...  愿意或准备好做……

be ready to后用动词原形；be ready for后接名词。

例句  We are ready to leave. Where is the school bus?

12－1  We are ready ________ (start) our English lesson.

12－2  Are you ready ________ the game?（为……准备好）

12－3  Tom is ready to help.（改为一般疑问句）________ Tom ready to help?

13  be interested in ...  对……感兴趣

in是介词，后接名词或doing；interested描述人的兴趣。

例句  I'm interested in old buildings and often draw them.

13－1  My friends are interested ________ music.

13－2  I am interested in ________ (learn) about animals.

13－3  My brother and I ________ (be) interested in science.

14  be friendly to ...  对……友好

friendly是形容词；to是介词，后接人。

例句  The shop assistant is friendly to all the children.

14－1  Our classmates are friendly ________ us.

14－2  Her new neighbours are very ________ (friend).

15  have long hair  留着长发

hair表示整体头发时不可数；不用hairs描述发型。在句中作后置定语时可用 with long hair。

例句  Does the girl in your photo have long hair?

15－1  The girl has long ________.（头发）

相处交流与课余生活（P8、14—16）

16  help ... with ...  帮助……做……

with后接名词；help sb do/to do也是常用结构。

例句  Can you help me with this question about the picture?

16－1  Can you help me ________ this problem?

16－2  Our teacher helps us ________ (read) the new words.

17  stay healthy and happy  保持健康和快乐

stay后接形容词，不用healthily。

例句  We go for walks together to stay healthy and happy.

17－1  We do sport to stay ________ (health).

18  have a match with ...  与……进行比赛

with引出比赛对手；match的复数是matches。

例句  Our team has a match with Class 3 this Friday.

18－1  We have a match ________ Class Three this week.

19  at the weekend  在周末

本册采用at the weekend；at weekends、on weekends也常见。

例句  Is the museum open at the weekend?

19－1  I often visit my grandparents at the ________.（周末）

20  enjoy doing ...  喜欢做……

enjoy后接动词-ing形式，不接to do。

例句  My grandfather enjoys making small wooden toys.

20－1  The children enjoy ________ (dance).